Veneering: Types of Veneer And Their Features

Veneering is the process of gluing veneer to the surface Veneering is the process of gluing veneer to the surface of materials such as MDF and chipboard (most of materials such as MDF and chipboard (most commonly). The veneer itself is a layer of wood of a commonly). The veneer itself is a layer of wood of a certain thickness which is removed from the surface of certain thickness which is removed from the surface of the logs - i.e. in its composition. It is a completely natural the logs - i.e. in its composition. It is a completely natural material. Veneer can be obtained by two techniques: material. Veneer can be obtained by two techniques:

Saw cut Saw cut

Peeling Peeling

The main advantage that qualitatively distinguishes The main advantage that qualitatively distinguishes veneer from other types of finishing materials used for veneer from other types of finishing materials used for finishing wood-based panels is its unique appearance - a finishing wood-based panels is its unique appearance - a natural wood pattern. In fact, it is practically impossible natural wood pattern. In fact, it is practically impossible to imitate it with a really high quality today, and the to imitate it with a really high quality today, and the properties of veneer as a natural material are properties of veneer as a natural material are incomparable with cheaper counterparts. Natural veneer incomparable with cheaper counterparts. Natural veneer is very little subject to wear, it does not lose its is very little subject to wear, it does not lose its appearance for a very long time, and does not dry out or appearance for a very long time, and does not dry out or exfoliate. exfoliate.

Veneering:typesof veneerandtheirfeatures

Among the varieties of veneer, which wood-board materials are finished with, the following types can be distinguished:

01 02 Sawn veneer-This type of veneer is made from coniferous trees: cedar, spruce, etc. This natural veneer perfectly preserves the natural wood pattern and is ideal as a material for decorative finishing of premises, including for facing bent furniture parts. Otherwise, decorative panels, doors, parquetsawn veneer is perfect for finishing such interior items. However, there is also one significant drawback in the production technology of such veneer - a large amount of waste. The thickness of this type of veneer varies from 1 to 10 mm.

Sliced veneer- This sliced burl wood veneer has amazing decorative properties and is made from those tree species that have a really beautiful pattern in the section. Most often it is oak, yew, acacia, beech, mahogany, ash. Such veneer often has a thickness of 2-5 mm. And for the manufacture of sliced veneer, special machines are used, with the help of which the beams are planned and at the same time they are immediately divided into thin strips of the appropriate thickness.

03 Rotary cut veneer-Peeled veneer is made from a variety of tree species, including pine, alder, beech, aspen, birch and others using the peeling technique. This technique consists in cutting off the top thin layer of wood from the log as it rotates. The thickness of such veneer can also be from 1 to 10 mm. however; in quality it does not exceed the sawn veneer. At the same time, peeled veneer is also widely used, including for the manufacture of plywood. Among other things, veneering of various pieces of furniture with veneer is often produced by rotary cut veneer.

You can also classify veneer in one more directiondepending on the type of wood pattern. The pattern can be cone-shaped, in the form of closed stripes, straight parallel lines, etc. It should be noted that absolutely all types of veneer have their own unique beauty - after all, every tree in nature is original and unique. This is probably why, after veneering, any interior items or furniture acquire a truly noble look.