Agricultural Council of Arkansas: A History of Advocacy and Legacy of Action

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Herrick Norcross, Ag Council President

Stewart Weaver, Ag Council Vice President

Cal McCastlain, Ag Council Treasurer and Past President

William “Bill” Weaver Ag Council Board Member and Past President

A History of Advocacy and Legacy of Action Surviving the Great Depression The Great Depression brought about many challenges to agriculture in the United States. Those farmers who were fortunate enough to survive the floods of the 1920s, droughts of the 1930s, and the steep price declines and other challenges associated with the Great Depression, most likely did so through risk sharing and pooled resources. That was certainly the case in Arkansas with several dozen East Arkansas cotton farmers who joined forces and formed the Agricultural Council of Arkansas in the fall of 1939. This group of forward-thinking farmers organized a coalition to provide a unified voice to advocate on their behalf.

The group’s focus would be on government policies that impacted their businesses and the American cotton industry as a whole. Such an organization proved critical as government involvement in all industries was rapidly increasing due to the effects of the depression and the efforts to restore prosperity. The founding members of what is now simply known as the “Ag Council” were wise to establish a broad mission with clear purposes that would serve them well into the future. The Ag Council set out to promote and encourage improvements in agricultural practices, further interests and opportunities for all involved in

agriculture, and collect and disseminate information to members. Membership was made available to any individual or business interested in supporting row crop farmers and the agriculture industry. As more and more Arkansans learned of this organization, its membership base and focus quickly grew beyond cotton to cover all row crops including rice, soybeans, corn and wheat. By 1941, the Ag Council had members in 24 Arkansas counties and four surrounding states. The Ag Council saw continued growth in the post-depression era that saw World War II and post war prosperity. In 1967, the group formally incorporated in West

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