Design Portfolio

ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO

SINGAPORE POLYTECHNIC SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT DIPLOMA IN ARCHITECTURE ACADEMIC YEAR 2018 - 2021

NG JIA SUEN

CONTENTS PAGE 1

PROFILE

YEAR 1 PAGE 3

PRIMER

PAGE 12

ECO HOUSE

PAGE 26

VERTICAL STUDIO ELECTIVE 1

YEAR 2 PAGE 28

FUTURE HOUSING

PAGE 51

VERTICAL STUDIO ELECTIVE 2

YEAR 3 PAGE 53

FUTURE SCHOOLS

PAGE 69

PARAMETRIC IDEATION COMPETITION

Hello!

My name is Ng Jia Suen. Visual expression and design has dependably been an interest of mine, hence Architecture was my chosen field of study. These 3 years was intense but satisfying. My perspective on Architecture has also changed. Before enrolling into the course, I admire Architecture only for its aesthetics. But now, apart from the aesthetics aspect, I admire how Architecture has the power to shape the lifestyle of people living there and the importance of the Architectural detail.

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To me, the most challenging thing about life as an architecture student is keeping up with the workload.

However, having in mind the passion for my work, ensured me in staying focused.

This portfolio gathers the works I have done throughout my 3 years of studies in Architecture. They require me to sketch and make models hand-built with laser cutters and 3D printers as well as using 3D software, which I personally enjoy doing. Apart from academic pursuits, I am especially keen in photography and would capture moments and places I have been to.

EDUCATION 2018 - 2021 Singapore Polytechnic Diploma in Architecture 2014 - 2017 Kranji Secondary School 2008 - 2013 South View Primary School MILESTONES Director’s Honours Roll 2020 Edusave Certificate of Academic Achievement 2020 EXPERIENCE Mar 2020 - June 2020 Architectural Intern East 9 Architects & Planners

SKILLS Adobe Photoshop Adobe InDesign AutoCAD SketchUp Revit ArchiCAD Rhino Grasshopper Enscape Twinmotion Microsoft Office Model Making

EMAIL jiasuen01@gmail.com WEBSITES https://jiasuen01.wixsite.com/architecturecourse

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ng-jia-suen-02a843185/

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01 PRIMER

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TRANSIENT SHELTER Refuge for the Displaced

01 PRIMER

TRANSIENT SHELTER

Refuge for the Displaced

PROJECT BACKGROUND This project aims to design a transient shelter pod for a singular occupant that gives them a safe place to sleep at night without having to worry about their safety and belongings. It also envisions that the disadvantaged homeless demographics could find refuge, opportunities and courage in finding their feet in our society.

SITE ANALYSIS Location of site: Telok Ayer Number of storeys: 1 Floor Area: 9m2 Target User: Freelance Painter

MACRO INFRASTRUCTURES

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VISTA POINTS

SUN ANALYSIS

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WIND ANALYSIS

CONSIDERATIONS ON PLACEMENT OF SHELTER ON SITE Option 1 is selected as because it is located at the centre, between the private and semi private area, and also facing the public area which is suitable for community engagement. It is also a distance away from the temple which minimise the noise pollution coming from the temple. It is also not very near to the road where many vehicles pass by.

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PROCESS MASSING MODEL 1 Shifting of cubes upwards and sideways to create spaces suitable for private and public activities.

PROCESS MASSING MODEL 2 Shifting of cubes to define clear separation of spaces and a void for better daylight and ventilation.

FINAL MASSING MODEL Shifting of cubes upwards and sideways to create spaces suitable for private and public activities.

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PARTI DIAGRAMS Zoning of spaces (ablution, rest and work) in resonse to the site.

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FLOOR PLAN

ELEVATION

SECTION

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STRUCTURAL FRAMING MODEL

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02 ECO HOUSE

Self-sustainable Home

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02 ECO HOUSE

self-sustainable Home

PROJECT BACKGROUND This project aims to design an eco house to address the needs for a greener and self‐sustainable home for a family of 2. Client selected is an elderly couple, recently relocated back from Sydney to Singapore who calls for a quiet and calming sanctuary.

SITE ANALYSIS Location of site: 104 Pasir Ris Road Number of storeys: 2 Floor Area: 420m2 Target User: An elderly couple

SUN PATH, SHADOW STUDY AND VISTA POINTS

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NOISE LEVEL AND GREENERY AROUND THE SITE

PRIVACY STUDY

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SECTIONAL STUDY

CONCEPT My concept is embracing nature. Since Lin family wanted a change of environment from Sydney’s urban built up, I want them to feel calm and peaceful in the house. Having them exposed to greenery and water feature while staying indoor will give them the sanctuary they wanted. It has a sense of openness, but it is still secure and private.

SPATIAL PLANNING IDEATION

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LAYOUT STUDY & ZONING OF SPACES

CONSIDERATIONS ON SUNSHADING DEVICE

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LAYOUT PLANNING AND CIRCULATION

RESPONDING TO THE SITE

SCHEMATIC DESIGN PLANS & SECTION

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STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLANS 1ST STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLAN

1ST ARCHITECTURAL PLAN

2ND STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLAN

2ND ARCHITECTURAL PLAN

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ROOF STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLAN

MORE CONSIDERATIONS ON FACADE DESIGN

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ROOF ARCHITECTURAL PLAN

DETAIL DESIGN

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DETAIL 1

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DETAIL 2

DETAIL 3

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FINAL DESIGN 1ST STOREY PLAN

2NDSTOREY PLAN

SECTION A-A

ELEVATION

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PART ELEVATION

1ST STOREY PART PLAN

2ND STOREY PART PLAN

INTERIOR SHOTS

READING ROOM

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MATERIAL

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03 VERTICAL STUDIO ELECTIVE 1

PARAMETRIC DESIGN

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03 VERTICAL STDUIO ELECTIVE 1

Parametric Design

CREATION OF THE HEXAGONS

CREATE OUTLINE OF THE HEXAGONS RANDOMLY DISTRIBUTE THE POSITIONS OF THE HEXAGONS PLANAR SURFACE TO CREATE A CIRCLE WITHIN THE HEXAGONS

CREATION OF 5 SIDED POLYGON

MERGE THE POLYGONS TOGETHER SPLIT THE HEXAGONS INTO THREE PARTS PLANAR SURFACE TO CREATE OVALS IN BETWEEN THE POLYGONS

CREATION OF DIAMOND AND TRIANGLE PATTERNS

CREATE DIAMOND AND TRIANGULAR PATTERNS EVALUATE LENGTHS TO CHANGE THE PARAMETER TO TOGGLE BETWEEN TWO MODES JOIN ALL THE PARTS INTO ONE

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04 FUTURE HOUSING

ARTIST RESIDENCE

MAKING PEOPLE AND ART THE FOUNDATION OF THE COMMUNITY

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04 FUTURE HOUSING

ARTIST RESIDENCE

MAKING PEOPLE AND ART THE FOUNDATION OF THE COMMUNITY

PROJECT BACKGROUND This project aims to design future residential housing for the millennial generation. It looks into addressing the wants and needs of the millennial generation, how the structure of future household change with the shift in population demographics and the current trend current trends in the Built Environment.

SITE ANALYSIS Location of site: Dakota Crescent Number of storeys: 12 Floor Area: 13250m2 Target User: Millennial generation

MACRO INFRASTRUCTURES MRT LINE SUBSTATIONS BIN COLLECTION PUB

FOOTPATH AND COVERED WALKWAY

HEAVY VEHICULARTRAFFIC LIGHT VEHICULAR TRAFFIC TRAFFIC FLOW EXISTING MAIN ROADS MRT STATIONS BUS STOPS BRIDGES

SERVICE ROADS CARPARKS

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HEAVY PEDESTRAIN TRAFFIC LIGHT PEDESTRAIN TRAFFIC

INDIVIDUAL DESIGN DESIGN ISSUE In this modern society, millennials are living in a fast-paced environment that leaves them no time to bond with their neighbours. They are also set apart due to the proliferation of technology in today’s age. Hence, millennials are unable to feel a sense of belonging and attachment to the place that they are living in, causing them to feel excluded from the community.

DESIGN INTENT Artist Residence aims to provide both the public and its residents a unique neighbourhood identity through the connection with art forms. A research by NAC has shown that Art allows them to connect better with one another. 79% of Singaporeans agreed that the arts strengthen inter-generational dialogue and understanding. Millennials will be brought together through this integration of common interest, specifically visual arts.

Unit Mix

20% 30% 1 Bedroom 2 Bedroom 4 Bedroom

50%

DESIGN STRATEGIES WITH MASSING STUDY - RESPONSE TO SITE MASSING 1

MASSING 2

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MASSING STUDY

Point block that maximise privacy and splitting the block into 2 to allow for natural ventilation.

Splitting the heavy volumes to allow for natural ventilation and creates space for residents to interact with one another.

Units are also spread out to maximise views and cross ventilation.

Void for all storeys except the communal levels to direct residents to overlook towards the communal area from their unit level and also encourages daylight and ventilation.

ART ENTHUSIAST POTTERS, SCULPTORS, WOOD CARVERS ACRYLIC PAINTERS, WATER COLOUR PAINTERS

SHADOW STUDY

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JUNE 21, 8AM

JUNE 21, 6PM

DEC 21, 8AM

DEC 21, 6PM

FINAL DESIGN SITE PLAN

1ST STOREY PLAN

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4TH STOREY TYPICAL PLAN

5TH STOREY SKY TERRACE PLAN

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4TH STOREY PART PLAN

ELEVATION 1

ELEVATION 2

SECTION 1 34

SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE

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DETAILING

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INTERIOR RENDERS COMMUNAL GLASS BOXES

SKY TERRACE SCULPTURE DISPLAY AREA

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ART MAKING CORNER

BEDROOM

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LIVING ROOM

BATHROOM

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FINAL DESIGN SCALED MODEL

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STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLANS FOUNDATION PLAN

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

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2ND STOREY ARCHITECTURAL PLAN

2ND STOREY STRUCTURAL PLAN

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STRUCTURAL FRAMING MODEL VIEW 1

VIEW 2

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LIGHTING PLAN ELECTRICAL AND AC LAYOUT PLAN

REFLECTED CEILING PLAN

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BATHROOM DETAILING BATHROOM PLAN

BATHROOM SECTION

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05 VERTICAL STUDIO ELECTIVE 2

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Bamboo Construction with 3D Printed Joints

05 VERTICAL STUDIO ELECTIVE 2

Bamboo Construction with 3D Printed Joints

Assemble a 2V Geodesic Dome Design 3D printed connector hubs to connect the Bamboo Struts as a class

Design and Fabricate Connector Hubs The connector hubs need to hold the bamboo struts firmly and flexible enough to allow the assembly of the geodesic dome.

PROTOTYPE 1

PROTOTYPE 2

PROTOTYPE 3

PROTOTYPE 4

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06 FUTURE SCHOOLS

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THEATRE SCHOOL

06 FUTURE SCHOOLS

THEATRE SCHOOL

PROJECT BACKGROUND This project aims to design future schools Future Schools with the establishment of a Program that will form the focus of the school as a Learning Hub which spaces need to be designed for recreation, information exchange and collaborative engagement to give learners the freedom to think, be creative and interact in a dynamic environment.

SITE ANALYSIS Location of site: Selegie/Middle Road Number of storeys: 6 Floor Area: 12210m2 Target User: Theatre students

SITE ANALYSIS

SITE

HEAVY TRAFFIC LIGHT TRAFFIC

MEDIUM TRAFFIC

BENCOOLEN MRT BRAS BASAH MRT

SITE

PEDESTRAIN WALKWAY

VEGETATIONS AND GREENERY

BUS STOPS

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SHADOW RANGE ANALYSIS MARCH

JUNE

SEPTEMBER

DECEMBER

WIND TUNNEL ANALYSIS SOUTH

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NORTH NORTH EAST

SCHEMATIC DESIGN DESIGN ISSUE We are living in an environment where the surroundings our behaviours and attitudes will be affected by the environment and vice versa.

In the environmental psychology aspect, feel includes emotional wellbeing, look include visual comfort, while listen includes the noise level. Hence I ponder how a theatre school could provide a common space for everyone and allow the individuals to eliminate distractions from the external environment.

DESIGN INTENT Theatre School aims to break away from the conventional user journey. Instead, relate to “storyline” as a metaphor emphasising the connecting flights as the connecting element that representthe interactive spaces. This will engage the users’ journey from milestone to milestone.

DESIGN STRATEGIES Interlocking of spaces are explored to create internal looking spaces and grouping spaces into clusters. Pop up spaces are considered to express the communal collaborative spaces with different volumes for different activities.

Site

INTERIOR SKETCHES DISCUSSION AREA

Connecting Flights

Programming

CONTEMPLATING GARDEN

Greenery

RESTING AREA

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1ST STOREY PLAN

3RD STOREY PLAN

COLLABORATIVE SPACES

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CONNECTING FLIGHTS

LEARNING SPACES

GREENERY

CONTEMPLATING GARDEN

5TH STOREY PLAN

COLLABORATIVE SPACES

CONNECTING FLIGHTS

LEARNING SPACES

GREENERY

CONTEMPLATING GARDEN

ELEVATION 1 (FROM MIDDLE ROAD) SUNSHINE PLAZA

PEACE CENTRE

PRINSEP STREET

SELEGIE ROAD

ELEVATION 2 (FROM SELEGIE ROAD)

SELEGIE ART CENTRE DAVID ELIAS BUILDING

MIDDLE ROAD

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FEATURE SPACE SECTION

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FEATURE SPACE FEATURE SPACE LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS PLAN CONFIGURATION 1

PLAN CONFIGURATION 2

INTERIOR RENDERS FEATURE SPACE VIEW 1

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FEATURE SPACE VIEW 2

AMPHITHEATRE

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REST AREA

EXHIBITION SPACE

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5TH STOREY FEATURE SPACE PART PLAN

5TH STOREY FEATURE SPACE PART REFLECTED CEILING PLAN

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5TH STOREY FEATURE SPACE DETAILING

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DEVELOPMENT DESIGN SCALED MODEL

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FINAL DESIGN SECTIONAL SCALED MODEL

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STRUCTURAL FRAMING PLANS BASEMENT STRUCTURAL PLAN

1ST STOREY STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMNS

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PRIMARY BEAMS

SECONDARY BEAMS

2ND STOREY STRUCTURAL PLAN

ROOF STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMNS

PRIMARY BEAMS

SECONDARY BEAMS

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07 PARAMETRIC IDEATION COMPETITION

THE ARCHIPELAGOS

AMAZONIAN WATER LILY

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07 PARAMETRIC IDEATION COMPETITION

THE ARCHIPELAGOS

AMAZONIAN WATER LILY

PROJECT BACKGROUND The aim is to redesign the consumption and living patterns of communities to make them self-sustainable and eco-friendly. The implication is to restore the horizontal division of labour and rekindle the sharing spirit that leads to a culture of community living. By increasing the efficiency of resource allocation, the bar for self-sustenance and resilience of cities will be raised as well.

SITE ANALYSIS Location of site: Pulau Ubin Number of storeys: 4 Site Area: 3000m2 Target User: Couples and Singles

SITE

PROBLEM STATEMENT Global warming has caused rising sea level on the Earth. The residential housings in Singapore are in the high-rise settings and human density is growing vertically due to the scarce amount of land in Singapore as well. Water bodies of Pulau Ubin is chosen as a water-based community is intended. Instead of packing people in dense, high-rise settings, water body allows horizontal expansion of dwelling units to be more flexible and allow the users to live among nature, away from the hectic city life.

NARRATIVE OF BIOMIMETIC STRATEGIES Through the research on biomimicry, Amazonian water lily was looked upon and analyse how it can be translated into the design. The water lilies have ribbed porous veins on its underside that stem from the core to create modules. Air is trapped in the veins and in bubbles in the modules, making the lily buoyant. The fully grown water likes have turned-up edges along the perimeter acting as rims to prevent water from flowing onto the lily surface.

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PARAMETRIC MODELLING The design consists of multiple platforms with different functions that could be linked/bundled together to form a community. Expansion would be horizontal. Instead of packing people in dense, high-rise settings, the design seeks to spread them outwards and allow them to live among nature

MASTERPLAN CONFIGURATIONS Parametric modelling for the masterplan is able to demonstrate with the grasshopper plugin, Wasp. It was able to produce different configurations of the arrangement of different sided lily pads. Which 4 sided lily pad is fully for communal activities like fishing and commercial urban farming, 5 sided consists of fully residential units and 6 sided consists of both residential units and communal areas for activities like fitness garden, jacuzzi, green promenade and communal dining/kitchen.

ELEMENTS ON INDIVIDUAL LILY PAD Dendriform strcuture on 4 sided, 5 sided and 6 sided lily pads respectively.

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SITE PLAN

URBAN FARMING AND CLOSED LOOP SYSTEM Green spaces are provided at the communal areas which aims to improve the mental and physical wellbeing of residence and to achieve self-sustainability and self-sufficiency whereby the residents can supply their own needs without external assistance. They are found on the Garden of spiral staircase, 4, 5- sided & 6- sided lily pads and the linking bridges. The closed loop system function a a way that healthy crops are produced and harvested for residence to consume. The leftovers or food scraps are composted in the soil which will decomposed and act as fertilisers for urban farming. The cycle will repeat.

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UNIT TYPES The dwelling unit is flexible in accommodating different configurations of furniture layout. The units are modular and cater to the individual’s personal needs (rest, bath, cook, and work) of 25m2 per unit floor area. Each dwelling unit can accomodate up to 2 persons.

MODULAR CONSTRUCTION All the units are the same with a Flat-pack modular design.

Bamboo poles with glass facade will come in panles and be joined together to enclose the unit

Wooden floor

Structural base for stroing of water tank and batteries

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MODULAR CONSTRUCTION ON SITE All the units are the same with a Flat-pack modular design. The components can be brought to the site to be constructed.

The unit and communal platform will come as modules

The bamboo branch is the connection bridge Wood spiral staircase and the landings will be constructed on site Dendriform structural core will be formed by connecting the bamboo poles Lily pad will be constructed using EPS foam and finished by recycled cork material

WATER SYSTEM Rainwater harvesting and grey water system will be implemented. Rainwater is brought down through the bamboo tube and will be collected and treated in a storage tank within the platform. Then a water pump inside of the platform will pump water up to the individual dwelling units through the branches linking to the canopy.

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INTERIOR VIEWS

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EXTERIOR BIRDS EYE VIEWS

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INTERIOR LILY PAD VIEWS

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COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATIONS DAYLIGHT AUTONOMY The Grasshopper plugin, ladybug and honeybee is used to simulate the useful daylight illuminance within each of the units. It shows the amount light is shone measured in lux.

DAYLIGHT HOUR The Grasshopper plugin, ladybug and honeybee is used to simulate the daylight hour within each of the units. It shows the number of hours which light from the sun will fall onto the surfaces. Which in the model, the areas with pv cell surface received the longest sunlight hour of more than 11 hours. While the rest of the surfaces are mostly ranged from 7-8 hours.

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RADIANCE The Grasshopper plugin, ladybug and honeybee is used to simulate radiance, the amount of energy is absourved by the surfaces. It shows the number of hours which light from the sun will fall onto the surfaces. Which in the model, the areas with pv cell surface received the longest sunlight hour of more than 11 hours. While the rest of the surfaces are mostly ranged from 7-8 hours.

WIND ANALYSIS Autodesk flow design is used to simulate the amount of wind received.

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