e wishP SERVING NEBRASKA AND WESTERN IOWA FOR MORE THAN 75 YEARS VoL LXXVHI
No. 3
Omaha, NE
14Tishrei,5760
September 24,1999
Noddle and Kaiman to head 2000 Women's Campaign by Pam Monsky, Federation Communications Director
Presiding over the 2000 Women's Campaign are Joan Kaiman and Nancy Noddle, both of whom have been involved with Federation and the Jewish community for many years. Leading the Campaign, however, is especially important to them this year because they both saw first hand the importance of Campaign dollars during the Campaign Chair National Mission to Vilnius, Minsk and Israel this past June. "After seeing the effects of our dollars on the lives of Jews in the former Soviet Union, I am more committed than ever before to the work
of tzedakah," explained Noddle. "This is the most important thing we can do. We are making a direct impact on thousands of Jewish lives." "These people are our family," added Kaiman. "We have no choice but to help them. There are elderly without money for the basics...food and medicine. There are young children whose families are rediscovering their Judaism when these kids go to camp that we fund with our Campaign contributions. One look at their faces tells us that we must continue to increase the amount of money we raise here."
Hillel, Livnot offer Jewish students free trip to Israel Thousands of Jewish college students at 85 universities are being offered a free, 10-day trip to Israel during winter break, through Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life.. • • Hillel's Israel 2000 trip, underwritten by Birthright Israel, offers Jewish college students, who have never been to Israel on a group tour, the opportunity to have fun with students from their own campuses while visiting the country's most popular contemporary and historical sites. The itinerary includes Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, the Dead Sea, the Galilee region and other locations. Registration is through a special Web site: wwwJsrael2000.org Livnot UTLehibanbt, the hiking, community service and Jewish awareness program of Jerusalem and Tzfat, has been approved as a program provider for Birthright Israel. " Livnot is offering young adults between the ages of 21-26, who have never been with a peer group to Israel, the opportunity to attend a two-week program in January, 2000, for free. Qualified applicants will have the first 10 days of programming and airfare from selected gateway cities in North America fully covered by the Birthright Israel gift; and Livnot ITLehibanot will subsidize the remaining cost of the program. All participants will spend tune at both Livnot campuses in Jerusalem and Tzfat. This program is ideal for people with minimal background in Judaism. No knowledge of Hebrew is required. Upcoming program dates for January, 2000: Jan. 2-16, or Jan. 16-30. There are a limited number of spaces available, and acceptance to the programs is subject to the terms and conditions of Livnot U'Lehibanot and Birthright Israel. Further information about Livnot is available from the website: wwwJivnot.org.il, or by contacting the Livnot office in New York at: 1-888-LIVNOT-0, 1-212-613 1413, or via e-mail: Iivnot@livnotorg.il College' students jammed Hillel's Web page applying to participate in its free, 10-day trip to Israel, Israel 2000. The site, www.Israel2000.org, went online at 11 p.m., Sept. 1, and by 1 p.m. the next day, more than 250 applications had been received-ahnost 20 an hour. Nearly 3,000 students from 85 campuses will join Hillel's trip. ! t :
The Women's Campaign kicks off Oct. 6 with a luncheon featuring Michael Ginsburg, Head of Security at Kibbutz Mizgav Am on the Israeli-Lebanese border. Renowned Israeli sculptor Itzak Benshalom will be the guest on Oct. 5 at an opening of his work, which will also be for sale. The artist's opening is free and open to members of both the Men's . and Women's Campaign. Both events will be held at Beth El Synagogue. For more information or to make reservations for the luncheon, please contact Kathy McGauvran, Women's Campaign Director, 334-6428.
Nancy Noddle, left, and Joan Kaiman met with Ethiopian children in Israel during last summer's Campaign Chairmen's Mission.
B'nai B'rith sponsors annual Bible Quiz with Omaha synagogues .,;. by Loisfepstein^Blnaite'TJthDirector .j..........
The i4th annual Edward Zorinsky B'nai B'rith Bible Quiz will have a new aspect this year, said Adam Jacobs, President of Hemy Monsky Lodge. For the first time in its history, the Bible Quiz will be held in conjunction with a joint meeting of the high school programs sponsored by Omaha's three major synagogues, Beth El, Beth Israel and Temple. The Bible Quiz will be held on Wednesday, Dec. 8, 7 p.m., in the theater of the Jewish Community Center. Prior to the contest, which is open to the public, there will be a special dinner for all of the high school students from the three synagogues, their teachers, staff and members of Henry Monsky Lodge of B'nai B'rith. The dinner will be held in the auditorium prior to the contest and will include singing and a short lecture by Professor Leonard Greenspoon, the Klutznick Professor of Jewish Civilization at Crflighton University. "We are extremely gratified at the cooperation and involvement we have received from the three synagogues," Jacobs said, and he applauded thenefforts to bring the community together. The Bible Quiz is named to honor the memory of the late Senator Edward Zorinsky. Its purpose is to . encourage Jewish youth to become more familiar with then-biblical heritage. Although there is a change to a Wednesday evening, the Bible Quiz contest, itself, will remain essentially as it has been in previous years, said Steve Riekes, a Trustee of the Lodge. As usual, four prizes will be awarded to those who become winners in the final round. First prize is $500; second, $300; third, $200; fourth, $100. The prize monies can be applied toward college tuition or a trip to Israel. The contest is open to all Jewish teenagers in the Omaha area who are in grades nine through 12. Subjects for the contest will be based upon the books of Exodus and Ruth. Prior to the contest, contestants will be asked to familiarize themselves with the assigned books by reading them in English. . "Any teenager, regardless of his or her previous Jewish education, can compete if these books are read," said Riekes. "The quiz is not hard." : ': .: • (Continued on page 11)
Ten Years after the wall: Jewish Centers offer safety net for elderly in former Soviet Union .
by Lev Krichevsky
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YEKATERINBURG, Russia (JTA) - Evgehiya Fridman pours into a glass jar some of the free soup she's just received at a soup kitchen here. "These lunches give us life," says Fridman, as she adds more food to the jar. The leftovers will serve as her dinner, she* explains. "I will have it at home." The 78-year-old former schoolteacher is one of 63 elderly .and needy Jews who receive free hot lunches daily at two locations in this city in the Ural Mountains, 900 miles east of Moscow. Another woman says the free lunches she eats here are the only hot meals she has had for several months. Some 30 percent to 35 percent of an estimated 1.5 million Jews in the former Soviet Union are elderly, and of this number, anywhere between one-half to two-thirds require at least some social services. For example, in St. Petersburg, which has Russia's second-largest Jewish population, some 30,000 of the estimated 100,000 Jews are listed in the database of the local Jewish charity center. Many elderly Jews at the soup kitchen, located in a restaurant, say they never thought they would have to survive on charity. When these people retired, during the days of the Soviet Union — having worked for decades as engineers, teachers or doctors — their pensions seemed more than adequate. However oppressive the Communist regime was, it allowed people to survive on retirement or disability payments and provided the needy population with a safety net of free social services. But post-Communist Russia's economic hardships and the collapse of the state-run welfare system have thrown the most vulnerable populations below the poverty line and left many without hope. Most elderly in Russia and elsewhere in the former Soviet Union receive pensions of less than $20 a month, far below what is necessary to make ends meet. In some places in Russia, such as Yekaterinburg, even such meager payments are made several months behind schedule. The situation turned even worse, last August, when Russia devalued the ruble. As a result, prices skyrocketed, but pensions remained the same. (Continued on page 15)