Vol. LXXXVII No. 14 Omaha, NE
Celebrating 86 Years of Service to Nebraska and Western Iowa
Scholar returns to explore what Jews and Christians need to know by BETH KATZ Director of Project Interfaith, an ADL affiliate December can be a delicate time for Jewish-Christian relations in a community like Omaha where the Jewish population is such a minority and the Christian population is dominant. The arrival of Hanukah and Christmas often raise many questions in both communities about the other, revealing our fundamental ignorance and curiosity. For Jews, the questions may be as simple as “Why do Christians have Christmas trees?” or “What is the difference between a Catholic and an Episcopalian?” to more complex questions as “What exactly is the trinity?” and “What is Christianity’s view of Dr. Amy-Jill Levine Judaism and Jews today?” Or maybe the questions it raises are more personal: “Do all denominations of Christianity want to convert Jews?” and “How do I respond when Christians attempt to proselytize to me?” But how often do we have an opportunity to really explore our questions and have them answered by a trusted, knowledgeable source who is both a practicing Jew and an acclaimed New Testament scholar?
Help is on the way. Dr. Amy-Jill Levine, the E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Professor of New Testament Studies at Vanderbilt University Divinity School, returns to Omaha on Monday, Jan. 7, 7:30 p.m., at the Jewish Community Center to answer these very questions and more in a workshop developed exclusively for the Jewish community. In this workshop titled “Beyond Christmas Trees and Missionaries: What the Jewish Community Needs to Know about Jesus, the New Testament, and Christianity,” Dr. Levine explores the Jewish responses to Jesus, the New Testament, and Christianity in this community conversation tailored specifically for a Jewish audience. Dr. Levine also will delve into prominent myths and misunderstandings about Christianity and the New Testament, review key issues and events in JewishChristian relations, and will offer helpful guidance for Jews on how to respond to proselytizing, Messianic Judaism, and contemporary anti-Semitism. This program is jointly presented by Project Interfaith, an ADL affiliate, and the Hermene Zweiback Center for Lifelong Jewish Learning at Temple Israel. This dynamic workshop is open to any member of the Jewish community at no charge but registration is required. In addition to this workshop for the Jewish community, Dr. Levine will speak at a luncheon workshop open to all members of the Omaha community: “From the Academy to the Pews: What Clergy, Lay Leaders, and Scholars Need to Know about the Origins, Evolution, and Future of Jewish-Christian Relations” on Tuesday, Jan. 8, 11:30 a.m., at the JCC. Continued on page 2
Concert stars finalists in young Jewish composers competition by JANET HENTHORN performance of their Endowment Associate work, for which each Jewish Federation Foundation received a $500 stipend. Nine months ago, the The winner in each cateKaren Sokolof Javitch gory will win a prize of Music Fund committee $1,000. began an exciting, innoEntries in the form of musical scores and CDs vative project which will flowed into Omaha and culminate in the first were judged by a commitEmerging Jewish tee of professional musiComposers concert. This cians. The final result? special event takes place There are three finalists in in the Jewish Community the older group and two Center Theater on in the younger with musiThursday, Jan. 10, 7 p.m. cians coming from With a desire to bring Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York and more musical programming to the JCC, Phil Susan Rothholz and Aviva Segall, holding daughter Leora, make Israel. Amazingly, the finalists in the younger Sokolof created a fund in plans for the Jan. 10 concert. his daughter’s name to make more performances possi- group are 15 year-old twin sisters. On the evening of the concert, professional musicians ble. In addition to wonderful musical events that have already been enjoyed, the committee, chaired by Susan will perform the compositions. The audience will have Rothholz and comprised of outstanding professionals, the opportunity to meet the composers and vote for created the Karen Sokolof Javitch Competition for their choices. The judges’ committee will take the audience’s vote into consideration in awarding the prizes. Emerging Jewish Composers. A dessert reception honoring the musicians and comLast spring the committee sent an announcement to music schools, academies, and composers around the posers will take place between the concert and award world. The competition was divided into two categories: presentation. In addition to Rothholz, committee members are Jewish composers age 20 and younger and those 21 and older. The competing musicians had to be amateurs, and Cantors Gaston Bogomolni and Wendy Shermet, Emily their musical score could be no longer than 15 minutes. Meyer, Aviva Segall, Tuffy Epstein, Esther Katz, Karen The finalists had to agree to appear in Omaha for the Sokolof Javitch and Suzanne Singer.
Inside
This Week: Mayor comments on current events: Page 5
See Front Page Stories & More at: www.jewishomaha.org, click on ‘Jewish Press’ Opinion Page see page 12
Final part of Dreidel Chronicles series: Page 3
5 Tevet, 5768 December 14, 2007
U.S. report on Iran’s nukes puts Israel in difficult position by ROY EITAN JERUSALEM – With Israel’s warnings about the threat of a nuclear-armed Iran having been undermined from the least expected source, Washington, Israeli officials are scrambling to figure out their Plan B. A U.S. National Intelligence Estimates report issued Dec. 3 contained a reversal of past Bush administration assessments about Tehran, stating that while the Iranians had a nuclear weapons program, it was shelved in 2003. The surprise assessment stunned many in Israel, which has relied on the United States for support of the view that Iran constitutes a grave strategic threat.
Israel says it will continue to scrutinize Iran’s nuclear program, including this facility at Bushehr, despite U.S. report saying Iran froze its nuclear capabilities in 2003. Credit: Courtesy Digital Globe/BP Images Responding to the apparent newly opened gap in Israeli and U.S. assessments of Iran’s nuclear program, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert tried to sound upbeat. The intelligence report, Olmert told reporters Dec. 4, at least confirmed that Iran recently had designs for an offensive nuclear capability. Olmert also pointed out that the report concluded that Iran’s current uranium enrichment program still has the potential to produce material for warheads between 2010 and 2015. “It’s crucial to pursue efforts to prevent Iran from developing a capability like this, and we will continue doing so along with our friends the United States,” Olmert said. Olmert has endorsed U.S.-led efforts to curb Iran’s atomic aspirations through sanctions, but both he and U.S. President George W. Bush have warned that preemptive action could be used as a last resort to stymie Iran’s nuclear capability. Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak was markedly less sanguine than Olmert, giving an interview this week in which he effectively accused the Americans of faulty intelligence gathering. “It’s true, it seems that Iran froze its nuclear program in 2003,” Barak told Army Radio. “But as far as we know it has since renewed its program.” Barak suggested that U.S. and other intelligence services were “disconnected” from goings-on in the Islamic Republic. Infrastructure Minister Benjamin Ben-Eliezer, a former defense chief, dismissed the report’s findings this way: “I don’t buy it.” The ministers’ comments reflected the deep skepticism in Israel and elsewhere around the world about the quality of U.S. intelligence assessments, particularly given the failure of U.S. intelligence in the lead-up to the invasion of Iraq. Israeli experts said the 16 intelligence agencies in the United States likely were playing it safe following the CIA’s erroneous assessment that the 2003 invasion of Iraq would uncover Saddam Hussein’s secret weapons-of-mass-destruction program. Continued on page 3
Coming Next Week: Senior Living Issue Loyal readers enjoy last two Book Month events: page 8
Film depicts end of an era of Libyan Jewry: Page 10