December 2, 2005

Vol. LXXXV No. 12 Omaha, NE

On Edge of Desert, Ben Gurion University Pushes to Be a Major Biotech Player

Celebrating 84 Years of Service to Nebraska and Western Iowa

1 Kislev, 5766 December 2, 2005

JFS Shops for Project Dreidel

by DINA KRAFT BEERSHEBA, Israel (JTA)--Steam pours out of a towering microscope so powerful it can reveal the inner space of cells, as Ohad Medalia uses liquid nitrogen to cool down the instrument.

The young Israeli chemist arrived at Ben-Gurion University following a post-doctorate at the Max-Plank Institute of Biochemistry in Germany--and shortly after the wooden crates holding the three-ton, $3 million Transmission Electron Microscope arrived as well.

The microscope is the first of its kind in Israel and one of only seven in the world. Medalia hopes the 3-D images of cells it reveals will provide insight into various types of tumors, cancers and other diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and diabetes.

Medalia is one of a crop of top young Israeli scientists

Chemist Ohad Medalia works with Israel's first Transmission Electron Microcope in his lab at Ben Gurion University.

Credit: Dani Machlis being recruited after their studies and postings abroad to return to Israel for cutting-edge research at the newly established National Institute of Biotechnology in the Negev, or NIBN, associated with Ben-Gurion University in Beersheba.

The NIBN got a major boost Sunday when the Israeli government pledged $30 million toward a $90 million research fund, part of a $3.6 billion, 10-year plan to develop the Negev region.

The remaining $60 million of the fund is being drawn from donations by the institute’s chief benefactor, Swiss banker Edgar de Picciotto, other donors and competitive research funds. De Picciotto said he was motivated to invest in biotech after a personal battle with cancer.

Continued on page 8

Vets Gather to Commemorate, Celebrate Exhibit

In commemoration of Veterans Day last month, more than a hundred vets and their families gathered for the opening of the pictorial exhibit: “Jewish Omaha’s Service to the U.S. Armed Forces”, sponsored by Omaha’s synagogues and the Nebraska Jewish Historical Society. Among those in attendance were Maynard Tatelman, left, Bonnie Hines, Jack Dloogoff and Lt. Jay Benton.

Continued on page 11

Inside Opinion Page see page 12

Tanya Seina, and her son Armand, shopped for Hanukkah gifts at the toy department in Gordman’s this week for Jewish Family Service’s Project Dreidel. Seina, a social worker and member of the JFS staff, is responsible for organizing this annual tzedakah project, which provides gifts to

Temple Israel Sends Largest Midwest Delegation to URJ Biennial moth George R. Brown

by CLAUDIA SHERMAN Temple Israel Convention Center in Communications Coordinator downtown Houston, were the URJ Press Book and More than 4,200 Reform Music Store, a beit midrash, Jews from 504 congregaan internet café, a house tions in nine countries, most being built in partnership from the United States, with Houston Habitat for attended the 68th Biennial Humanity to be transported of the Union for Reform to the Gulf Coast, a model Judaism (URJ), November Women of Reform Judaism 16-20, in Houston, Texas.

(WRJ) Judaica shop, a Omaha’s delegation of 20 model classroom, and a was the largest among conbone marrow testing booth. gregations from the Friday morning began Midwest Region.

Jane Rips, a past president with an address by former Caption: Miriam Latter, president of the Gates of Prayer synof Temple Israel and a curSecretary of State Madeleine agogue in Metairie, LA, and Rabbi Andy Busch of Touro rent board member of URJ, Albright. Mike Walts, a past Synagogue in New Orleans hold Torahs rescued from was chair of the Biennial president of Temple Israel Hurricane Katrina at the opening session of the URJ bienniProgram Committee, which and now a member of the al Nov. 16 in Houston.

Credit: Sue Fishkoff/JTA involved two years working regional board, said he will with URJ staff making decisions on programmatic remember the Biennial for speeches by Albright and details, workshop selection, speakers, and determining Robert Reich from Brandeis University. Walts said the “the feel of the event,” she explained. “It was an exhila- Biennial was a chance “to recharge the batteries and to rating experience!” she said after the Biennial. “I always bask in the glow of nearly 5,000 committed, energized return home inspired, energized, and renewed. This Jews worshipping, studying, and singing together. It was Biennial was no different.” wonderful,” he added, “and great to connect with “This Biennial was the most stimulating I have attend- friends, learn from great speakers and the leaders of our ed,” according to Ducky Milder, who is on Temple movement.”

Israel’s Board. She praised Rips “for a superb job as head Everyday, except Shabbat, was filled with about 50 of Biennial programming,” and applauded Rabbi Aryeh workshops from which delegates were able to pick and and Elyce Azriel and “our great representation from choose for their personal and professional enrichment.

Omaha.”

Temple’s Cantor Wendy Shermet facilitated one on Among attractions of things to see and do at the “Who Moved My Melody?”

Biennial which took over the third floor of the mam- Continued on page 8

This Week: Interview with Candidate Tom Osborne: Page 10 Mystery Writer to Lead Library’s Book Discussion: Page 2

Omaha’s needy Jewish families. Volunteers interested in helping JFS wrap and deliver the gifts should call Seina at 330.2024. JFS staff and volunteers will be wrapping, packing and delivering gifts on Sunday, Monday and Tuesday, Dec. 18, 19 and 20.

Jews of the Deep South-Past, Present and Future: Page 5

Coming Dec. 16: Annual Hanukkah Issue Read It & Eat Reviews Great Delis: Page 9

Elderly Poor in Former Soviet Lands Fear Upcoming Winter: Page 16

Page 2

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

Orthodox CSI: Mystery Writer JCC Gallery to Feature Rochelle Krich to Lead Library Works of Local Artist Book Discussion Group Rachel Mindrup

Alan & Marty Cohen Introduce Kelly Nogg

by GARY KATZ Library Administrator Don’t miss the chance to participate in the special edition of the Kripke Library Jewish Federation Book Group on Thursday, Dec. 15, 1 p.m. when acclaimed mystery writer Rochelle Krich leads book discussion of her latest bestselling book, Now You See Me, as part of Jewish Book Fair.

Now You See Me features Krich’s famous Los Angeles crime reporter, Molly Blume.

Blume gets more than she bargained for when she investigates the apparent kidnapping of a rabbi’s daughter. What follows is a gripping tale of deceit, revenge, and murder-which sounds like it’s straight out of an episode of “CSI” or “Law and Order”.

Krich says of her writing in a recent interview in The International Jerusalem Post, “I want to be different by breaking stereotypes, to show that Orthodox Jews are mainstream. And yes, that means that you might have a killer among Orthodox Jews.”

Daughter of Holocaust survivors, Krich was born in Germany. She earned a master’s degree in English at UCLA and taught for 18 years. Apart from the single novels, she also has a series featuring Jessie Drake. Krich has also been editor of the Sisters in Crime newsletter and director of the National Board of Directors of the Mystery Writers of America.

This is the 26th year of the Kripke Jewish Federation Library book group. Some of the original members are still in attendance. For a schedule of upcoming selections please contact the library. Everyone is invited to attend and the event is free. Copies of Now You See Me are available for $10 in the Kripke Library. For more information, call 334.6462 or contact gkatz@jewish omaha.org.

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by RACHEL BLUM Program Director “Someday, I will know what it’s like to have the delicate touch of an Ingres drawing, the confidence of a Rembrandt sketch and the energy of a Sargent brushstroke. Someday, everything I create, a dot, a line, will jump to life as never before,” says local artist Rachel Mindrup who will exhibit her oil paintings in the JCC Gallery Dec. 2-30.

A professional artist and illustrator from Omaha, Mindrup exhibits regionally both and nationally.

After graduating summa cum laude with a Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree from University of Nebraska-Kearney, Mindrup continued her education at the Loveland Academy of Fine Art and the Los Angeles Academy of Art in California. Her studies include drawing and illustration under the instruction of Glenn Vilppu, Tony Ryder, and Mark Westermoe and painting under the instruction of David Leffel and Serge Michaels.

Mindrup’s client list includes: Peter Kiewit & Sons, Girls and Boys Town, Creighton University, Walgreens Corporation, Central States Health & Life Insurance Co. of Omaha and Miller Brewing Company. She has also illustrated numerous children’s books through various publishing companies. Currently, she is teaching art at a local college as well as holding artist workshops for the local community.

JCC Gallery Hours are Monday-Thursday 8 a.m. to 7:30 p.m., Friday 8 a.m.-5 p.m., and Sunday 1 p.m.- 5 p.m.

For more information about the JCC Gallery, contact me at 334.6404.

CLIP & SAVE

CALENDAR OF EVENTS Teens to Compete in Zorinsky Bible Quiz

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 2 Ima and Me, 10:30 a.m. at Chabad House Teacher Dinner with the Scholar, 6 p.m. at Temple Israel Scholar-in-Residence Sam Joseph, 7:30 p.m. at Temple SATURDAY, DECEMBER 3 Scholar-in-Residence Sam Joseph, 9:30 a.m. at Temple Israel BELLS, 12:30 p.m. at Beth El Board of Trustees Retreat, 2 p.m. at Temple Israel BBYO New Member Inductions and Overnight, 7 p.m.

C L SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4 I Hebrew” with Susie Levin and Bible Study P “Living with Leonard Greenspoon, 10 a.m. at Beth El & S A V E

Scholar-in-Residence Sam Joseph for Adult Education 10:30 a.m. at Temple Israel Hebrew Club with Uri Levin, 11 a.m. at Beth Israel Prayer Class and Jewish Potpouri, 11 a.m. at Beth El BESTT Chaverim, 12:30 p.m. at Beth El Let’s Talk About It: Jewish Literature, 4 p.m. at UNO Live from the 92nd St. Y with Martha Stewart, 6:30 p.m.

C L I P & S A V E

MONDAY, DECEMBER 5 JSS Senior Luncheon, 10 a.m.

Beth El Rosh Chodesh Group, 7 p.m.

Derekh Torah Course, 7:30 p.m.

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 6 WRJ-O Cooking Program & Luncheon,11:30 a.m. at Temple Israel ADL Manhigim Institute, 4 p.m.

Friedel Executive Committee Meeting, 5:30 p.m.

BBYO Night, 6 p.m.

Adult Education, 7 p.m. at Temple Israel NCJW Member Event, 7 p.m. at That Pottery Place Friedel Board of Directors Meeting, 7 p.m.

C L I P &

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7 Spice and Spirit Cooking Club, 9:30 a.m. at Chabad PATTER, 10:30 a.m. at Beth El Beth Israel Business Ethics Lunch & Learn, noon, at the Office of Joe Kirshenbaum Edward Zorinsky B’nai B’rith Bible Quiz, 6 p.m.

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 8 Adult Education, 10 a.m. at Temple Israel Walk-in Drop-in, 10 a.m.

Rabbi Levin’s Class, noon at Beth El Jewish Book Fair Luncheon with Judith Viorst, noon Yiddish Group, 1 p.m.

S A V E All events held at the JCC unless otherwise indicated. The Jewish Press is not responsible for the accuracy of events. To keep calendar accurate or for questions, call Marlene Hert at 334-6437.

FOR A COMPLETE LISTING, VISIT THE FEDERATION’S WEBSITE: www.JewishOmaha.org (click on calendar)

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by LOIS EPSTEIN B’nai B’rith The subject of the quiz is the Book of Deuteronomy.

And for the last few months, 21 high school students have been hard at work studying the fifth book of Moses. The occasion for their efforts is the 20th Annual Edward Zorinsky Bible Quiz sponsored by the Henry Monsky Lodge #3306 of B’nai B’rith. The program takes place on Wednesday, Dec. 7, 7 p.m., in the Auditorium of the Jewish Community Center.

“The program, held in conjunction with Jewish Book Month, is a lively contest and it’s very interesting to watch,” said Steve Riekes, a Lodge Trustee and founder of the event. “The competition is open to the entire community without charge.”

“I urge everyone to come out and support our youth and help us celebrate the Bible Quiz’s 20th year,” Gary Javitch, Lodge president added.

As prizes, the Lodge will award scholarship money to the first, second, third and fourth place winners. This money can be applied toward college tuition, an approved trip to Israel, a camp or educational program sponsored by a Jewish organization. In addition, at the end of the program, each contestant who answered three questions correctly will receive a $10 cash prize and the first place winner will get $25.

Participants include Dan Canfield, Saloman Cemaj, Macklin Emas, Michael Friedman, Lev Ginsburg, Adam Goldberg, Daniel Grossman, Tali Levin, Arielle Levine, Sarah Long, Samantha Long, Ben Nachman, Marty Nachman, Seth Rich, Claire Schlessinger, Ygal Schuller, Lydia Stern, Dan Susman, David Trubnikov, Effie Tsabari and Nathan Wolf.

Rabbis Aryeh Azriel and Jonathan Gross and Creighton professor, Dr. Leonard Greenspoon will serve as Judges. Gloria Kaslow will be the quizmaster, Ron Gordon will act as the timekeeper and Gary Javitch will keep score. Stanley Mitchell, advisor and tutor, indispensably supports all activity functions.

The participants and all of the high school religious school classes are guests of the Lodge for an informal dinner in the hour before the Bible Quiz.

Beth El’s Sisterhood Boutique Promises a Shoppers’ Paradise

by JILL BELMONT Beth El Publicity Coordinator Beth El’s social hall will be overflowing with a smorgasbord of fantastic items during Sisterhood’s annual Boutique--and the entire community is invited to “shop ‘til you drop!” This Sunday, Dec. 4, 10 a.m.-3 p.m., vendors will offer items such as hand-made glass-fused art, mosaic artwork, jewelry (antique, sterling silver and hand-made), personalized stationery, baskets, Judaic art, kitchen items, beauty items (lotion and make-up), whimsical women’s accessories, home décor, cookbooks, children’s items, purses and hand-knitted clothing--this is a perfect time to treat yourself and do some Hanukkah shopping at the same time!

Raffle prizes will be awarded every 10 minutes, a delicious bake sale will tempt every sweet tooth, and breakfast and lunch will be available to attendees. All proceeds will be used to repair two of the synagogue’s Torahs.

Spice and Spirit Cooking Club Meets for Hanukkah

by CAROL HUTCHISON for Chabad of Nebraska Chabad’s Women of Worth Spice and Spirit Cooking Club will meet on Wednesday, Dec. 7, 9:30 a.m., at the Chabad House for a preview and tasting of Hanukkah recipes and some of the most wonderful ideas. “Terrific centerpieces and ideas on how to make this holiday unique for your family will be included,” said Shani Katzman, facilitator of this event. “Especially at Hanukkah we want our families to be proud of their holiday and their Jewishness. We want our families to truly feel great about our celebration.”

Women from throughout the community have come to rely on the recipes and ideas to enhance their families’ celebrations. Past events included creating a swan out of an apple for Rosh Hashanah and a complete Japanese meal and Sushi for the month of cheshvan.

The event is open to all women in the community.

Cost is $10. Reservations can be made by calling 330.1800 or visiting www.nebraskajudaism.com.

Babysitting is available for $3 per child.

December 2, 2005

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

Beth Israel’s Rabbi Teaching Judaic Studies Course at UNL

Join the “Chanu-Kids” for a Party in the Kripke Library

many of the congregants

by MARY BORT for Beth Israel Synagogue who frequent his classes at Beth Israel. “Most of the Attending daily morning students have limited knowland evening services, preparedge about Judaism,” he ing for weekly Shabbat, visitexplained. ing congregants in the hospi“So, the biggest challenge is tal, teaching youth and adult that there is a lot of fundaclasses, attending meetings ... mental information that the all of these activities are what students need to learn so we one might expect Rabbi can move into the complexiJonathan Gross to do as Beth ties of the Jewish texts. In Israel’s rabbi. However, order to teach on a sophistiadding “morning commute Rabbi Jonathan Gross cated, college level, I choose to Lincoln twice a week” to the list might be a surprise to some. Since challenging readings,” he added. late August, Gross has been teaching “Students must analyze the material and Literature of Judaism at the University of share their thoughts.

“The texts we examine are demanding Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL).

“Literature of Judaism” is one of the and thought-provoking,” he continued. classes offered by UNL’s Norman and “The message is often oblique while at the Bernice Harris Center for Judaic Studies. same time universal. You don’t have to be The Center is within UNL’s College of Jewish to identify with the ideas. As an Arts and Sciences and offers a Judaic example, one of the questions on our last Studies Minor. According to the Center’s exam pertained to a complex piece of Director, Dr. Jean Cahan, “We’re an inter- Midrash literature. The students had to disciplinary center that was founded in analyze the reading by using interpretive 1991. Our courses are taught by tenured methods learned in class. They demonfaculty from political science, history, clas- strated their knowledge of the material as sics and religious studies, English and a well as their ability to apply what we’ve number of other departments. The endow- studied. I was impressed with many of their ment also enables us to bring in adjunct responses; some were very creative.”

As Director of the Harris Center, instructors such as Rabbi Gross.

Cahan met Rabbi Gross a year ago. Cahan likes to know how classes are “He was so engaging,” she stated. “We going and gets feedback from students needed somebody to teach ‘Literature of and instructors. She notes that Gross and Judaism’ who could connect well with his class have been well-received. “It’s the students, so we contacted him. really a pleasure having him around.

Having an expert--who is a rabbi and is Rabbi Gross has designed a clearly organsomeone who can teach and relate to the ized course that is also rigorous.”

Gross says he enjoys teaching at UNL, students--is a great combination.”

Gross was excited about the opportuni- but admits that driving back-and-forth to ty to teach “Literature of Judaism” Lincoln each Tuesday and Thursday because he enjoys teaching different types morning isn’t always easy. “Yes, the comof classes. According to Gross, “This is mute can be tough,” he said. “And, of not a ‘religious’ class. Of my 30 students, course, Beth Israel’s congregation is my only a few of them are Jewish. The class first priority. I’m grateful my board is a survey course that teaches students agreed to my teaching at UNL this about the central and seminal Jewish semester.”

At the same time his UNL students texts such as Torah, Talmud Midrash and Shulchan Aruch. We learn the history of have gained knowledge and understandthese works and how they relate to the ing about Judaic literature, Gross noted that he has also acquired something ‘big picture’ of Judaism.”

A variety of students enroll in worthwhile from his travels to Lincoln.

Literature of Judaism. “The class covers “There’s something about teaching colthe Rabbinic period and is a core course lege students who are taking your class as for students working toward a minor in an elective,” he stated.“Seeing them Judaic Studies,” noted Cahan. Other stu- week after week; they can be so enthusidents take the course because it can be astic and they apply themselves to the taken as an elective to fulfill a prerequisite subject. In the long run, I think this in Integrated Studies. “Rabbi Gross’ stu- experience strengthens my teaching abilidents are majoring in religion, computer ties and helps keep things fresh. “I love science, English, philosophy as well as teaching in a variety of contexts and am glad to have this opportunity.” other areas of study,” she said.

For more information about UNL’s With students having different majors and backgrounds, Gross acknowledges Harris Center for Judaic Studies, call that this “audience” is different from 402.472.9561.

by GARY KATZ Library Administrator Enjoy Hanukkah at the Kripke Jewish Federation Library’s Third Annual “Chanu-Kids” party, on Sunday Dec. 11, 3-5 p.m. in the Library at the Jewish Community Center.

Pre-schoolers through third graders will be entertained by a magician, facepainting, and volunteers reading books.

Parents and grandparents (aunts, uncles and friends, too!) will have the opportunity to see the incredible selection of children’s books that will be for sale.

Yachad Remembers Celebrating 2005

by DUANE PIEPER Yachad Adviser for Jewish Family Service It is a Jewish tradition and value to remember the past and give thanks for its blessings. Yachad members gathered together to do just that. Throughout the year, they have participated in a variety of events together...from sporting, educa-

Grace Isler, left, Eric Freidberg, Nancy Isler, Jill Salomon, Avi Wolfson, Josh Parsow, Lisa Salomon, and Jeff Steinberg enjoy Yachad.

tional and cultural activities to holiday celebrations. The end product of this event was a personal collage of pictures, symbols and words reflecting their experiences. The afternoon concluded with a birthday party for all the members.

As one year is the stepping stone to the next, Yachad is looking forward to growing its family of participants at all levels and sharing the joy of traveling and growing together.

Our next event on Thursday, Dec. 18, will involve reaching out to share. Yachad will gather at Jewish Family Service to help replenish the food pantry and assist in the Tzedakah Project by wrapping gifts for needy children and families for the holidays. On Dec. 21, Yachad members will celebrate Hanukkah at the home of Becki Brenner, JFS Executive Director.

For information, call JFS at 334.6491.

Page 3

While the party is for younger children, books for older children and adults will also be available. Books make great Hanukkah presents for all children. Enrich their own personal Jewish library collection while they have a fun afternoon in the Kripke Jewish Federation Library. This program is free and everyone is invited!

This program has been funded by a grant from a Donor Advised Fund at the Foundation. For more information contact me at 334.6462 or gkatz@jewishomaha.org.

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Page 4

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

ORGANIZATIONS LINCOLN JEWISH FEDERATION The Jewish Federation of Lincoln invites all donors to the Annual meeting and dinner Sunday, Dec. 11, 5 p.m., at B’nai Jeshurun. This event marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Hebrew Relief Society on Nov. 12, 1905, which evolved into the Federation. The theme is “100 Years of Jewish Giving”.

There will be wine tasting and appetizers, followed by a brief meeting and election of new board members.

Dinner and a program of Klezmer music by the Sarabande Strings will complete the evening.

There is no charge for the dinner, but donations will be accepted. This is an adult evening, so no babysitting is offered. Make reservations by Dec. 5 with Helen Sweet at 488.4759 (call between 11 a.m. and 9 p.m.) and let her know if you will need a ride. The dinner has been partially donated by Bag’n Save supermarkets.

THE YOUNG ENERGETIC SENIORS Join us on Monday at the JCC. Lunch begins at noon in the auditorium. The cost is $6 per person. The Dancing Grannies will perform at 12:30 p.m. Try your luck with bingo with Eileen Remer at 10 a.m. Exercise will begin at 10:30 a.m. and the discussion group at 11 a.m. Call Dee Dee for transportation at 330.4272. Call Maggie Conti at 334.6521 for reservations to the JSS Billie James concert on Dec. 15 and Bluffs Run Casino on Dec. 29.

LOMIR REDN YIDDISH Come to the Yiddish meeting at the JCC on Thursdays, 1-3 p.m. Call Anne Skolkin at 343-1638.

JEWISH SENIOR SERVICES Join us for a community concert--featuring vocalist Billie James on Thursday, Dec. 15, 1:30 p.m. in the JCC Community Room. James started at an early age and turned professional at the age of 16. During her 40year career in Australia, she worked with a large number of jazz groups and was honored as “Night Club/Cabaret Entertainer of the Year” in 1978. Call Maggie Conti at 334.6521 for reservations.

BREADBREAKERS David Kotok, Omaha World-Herald reporter, will speak at Breadbreakers on Wednesday, Dec. 7, noon, according to Marty Ricks, chairman. Recently returned from the war zone in Iraq, Kotok will discuss his experiences there and what it was like being a Jew in that theater of operations. All women and men in the community are invited. Cost is $11 for a lunch and $3 for beverage service only.

Hadassah Hosts Hanukkah Party

by GLORIA JONES On Sunday, Dec. 18, 2 p.m., the Omaha Chapter Hadassah invites the community to a Hanukkah party at the Jewish Community Center. Jonathan Rathsam will provide Jewish music as part of the planned entertainment.

There is no fee for this event, however, attendees are asked to bring an unwrapped Hanukkah present, suitable for a child ranging in age from three to 17. These gifts will be distributed through Jewish Family Services’ “Project Dreidel.”

The Hanukkah party concludes a year of social and community activities in which the Omaha Chapter has either participated in, or sponsored which includes a luncheon last spring, a style show and dessert tea in June, the September presentations of Carole Lainof regarding her Nurse Mission trip to Israel, and that of Alex Wolf, as part of Young Judaea, and most recently, the joint-sponsorship of the Chapter and Hazak on the Stem Cell Research panel, presented last month at Beth El Synagogue. the While Omaha Chapter encourages participation in local activities, it also focuses on fund raising for Israeli projects. The term, “HMO”, which commonly refers to a type of health insurance, is also an acronym for Hadassah Medical Organization. Donation requests were mailed to local members for the Medical Center and Hospital in Israel, which has recently opened its Emergency Care Unit, a Dental School, and a Center for Pediatric Metabolic Disorders. All monies collected are designated towards further development of these new departments.

The Hadassah Medical Organization has achieved international acclaim for its promotion of peace in the Middle East region by providing equal treatment to Palestinians and Israelis, and thus was even nominated for the 2005 Nobel Peace Prize.

Members recently received donation cards for Youth Aliyah, an organization that provides therapeutic, educational and social services for youth at risk throughout Israel. Hadassah believes that children are the world’s most important and precious resources. Contributions help to support development of youth in need in Israel.

Chapter leadership hopes everyone will join us at the Hanukkah party as we celebrate this joyous holiday, and successful year for Hadassah.

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT When Super Grover loses his superness, Sesame Street needs a hero! Never fear, your favorite Sesame Muppet friends are here. Get set to join The Fabulous Five, a new team of Sesame heroes, as they work to put the “super” back in Super Grover. Teaching lessons of healthy habits through song and dance, your favorite Sesame Street friends will explore exercise, nutrition, sleep/energy and hygiene--all in a quest to get Super Grover ready for action.

The shows are Thursday, Jan. 12, 7 p.m. (*Opening Night Discount); Friday, Jan. 13, 10:30 a.m. & 7 p.m.; Saturday, Jan. 14, 10:30 a.m., 2 p.m. & 5:30 p.m.; Sunday, Jan. 15, 1 p.m. & 4:30 p.m. All shows at the Qwest Center Omaha, 455 No. 10 St. Tickets are $12.50, $14.50 and $18.50. A limited number of $25 Gold Circle seats are also available. *Opening Night Discount: all seats $10 (including Gold Circle seating). Additional fees and discounts may apply. For more information, call Qwest Center Omaha at 402.341.1500. To charge tickets by phone, call Ticketmaster at 402.475.1212. Tickets may also be purchased online at www.ticketmaster.com. For information online, please visit www.sesamestreetlive.com.

Tickets to Michael Flatley’s Lord of the Dance, presented by Broadway In Omaha and Omaha Performing Arts, are still available for performances, Dec. 9-11, at the Orpheum Theater. Ticket prices range from $34.50-$55 and are available from Ticketmaster, online at: www.ticketmaster.com, or by calling 422.1212 (Omaha), 402.475.1212 (Lincoln); or from Ticket Omaha, at: 345-0606; or at the Holland Center, 13th and Douglas, Monday-Friday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Group discount tickets for 20 or more are available by calling 800.889.8457 or 661.8516.

Among the artists at next week’s Art Mark-It at Hot Shops, 1301 Nicholas, will be Photograms with Eliska Greenspoon, photographer and collage maker. A gallery tour at 12:30 p.m. precedes the event on Dec. 11, 1-4 p.m. Art lovers from ages 10-adult can participate in workshops at $40 per person. In addition to Greenspoon’s class, participants can choose from among Mosaic Tile with Liz Langdon, Treasure Boxes with Kelly Adams, Mixed Media with Dar and Hand-produced Books with Kieran Anderson. For reservations, call Greenspoon by Dec. 5 at 689.1446.

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December 2, 2005

Jews of the Deep South: Past, Present and Future

PEOPLE OF THE

BYTE

by MARK MIETKIEWICZ The tragedy of Hurricane Katrina has focused the world’s attention on the lives destroyed and damage done to the people of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida panhandle. For Jewish communities, the hurricane and subsequent relief effort has also placed into focus the small but historic Jewish communities that dot the South.

Today, a look at Internet sites that shed light on their past, present and future.

As early as two centuries ago, Jews fleeing Prussian draft policies arrived in New Orleans looking to make a new life for themselves. Some made the city home; others trudged north to the towns of the Mississippi Delta.

The once healthy Jewish communities in places like Natchez, Port Gibson and Woodville are gone but Macy Hart says they must not be forgotten. Hart is founder of the Museum of the Southern Jewish Experience and is profiled in a colorful feature article that Preservation Magazine did in the summer of 2000. Download Dixie Diaspora to read about an era gone by. [www.msje.org/downloads/dixie.pdf] Photographer Bill Aron and writer (and Mississippian) Vicki Reikes Fox (a cousin of Omaha’s Steve and Carl Riekes) spent 14 years “capturing the convergence of two distinct but surprisingly interwoven communities-one Southern, one Jewish.” The result of their efforts was a 2002 photographic exhibit with a wonderful name, “Shalom Y’all: Images of Jewish Life in the American South.” Aron captured some wonderful shots, like the young twins in sandals, shorts and striped shirts – dwarfed by a couple of challahs. Or Henrietta Levine of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, showing off the best chopped liver in the South. Luckily, Aron and Fox’s work is still available as a book, and with a dozen of the images online. [www.billaron.com/shalom/shalom.html] As you look at those remarkable photos, here is a treat for your ears. Take an aural tour of Greenwood, Mississippi’s Ahavath Rayim, the last Orthodox synagogue in the state. In 1991, radio producer David Isay created a documentary for National Public Radio’s “All Things Considered” about the special people of Greenwood. Like Bubba Kornfeld and auxiliary police officer Joe Erber who takes a break from work to daven and reminisce about Jewish life on the Mississippi Delta.

A lovely 12-minute sound portrait. [www.soundportraits.org/on-air/mississippi_jews/] Growing up in the Deep South, in the 1950s and 60s, Edward Cohen always felt more than a bit different. And never did those differences feel more pronounced than

when he and his father tried to fit in. Hunting, of course, was out. But fishing wasn’t much better. Read about their humorous outing, and how years later Cohen was able “to redress the crime against my poor fish.” [www.usadeepsouth.com/article1188.html] For a taste of contemporary life in the South, you can read the story in Forward of Lauren Antler and how the New Yorker found herself teaching Hebrew at an eightpupil, one-room school in Greenville, Miss. [http://tinyurl.com/d9p56] Along with the Jewish Federations in larger cities of the South, the Institute of Southern Jewish Life was created a decade ago to assist many towns facing similar challenge. The Institute provides advice about historic preservation, collects oral histories, assists in southern Jewish genealogy, and organizes rabbinic services and Jewish education to small and isolated communities. [www.msje.org] As for life after Katrina, I recommend two websites that give you a feeling for how life has changed for the Jewish and general communities in the South. Both sites are blogs and both are very well done.

The Deep South Jewish Voice’s blog is particularly interesting because it includes photographs. There are shots of Biloxi’s beautiful Beth Israel which, “Despite being two blocks from the beach … is still standing, though heavily damaged.” And there are pictures of acts of kindness such as the note tacked to a bulletin board at a shelter for evacuees in Alabama that says, “NEED A PLACE FOR SHABBOS?” And then there are messages about the determination to go on. Last year, Hattiesburg Mississippi’s B’nai Israel congregation was forced to cancel High Holy Day services due to Hurricane Ivan.

Rabbi Celso Cukierkorn has vowed “we’re not doing that this year.” [www.dsjv.com/[ The other must-read is the online diary of Rabbi Yochanan Rivkin, director of Chabad at New Orleans’ Tulane University. You can read about his early hopes that New Orleans had been spared the worst, and feel his disappointment--and resolve--as his family was forced to leave town. “As we left New Orleans we felt like real refugees. We do not know when and how we will return. But we do know that we will be back to rebuild with G-d’s help.” [http://tinyurl.com/9qhhl] And as for the future, that’s where you can help.

Several communal organizations and Jewish Federations --in conjunction with United Jewish Communities [http://tinyurl.com/abws9]--established relief funds.

You’ll find addresses for other Jewish organizations involved in raising money for disaster relief on this page. [http://tinyurl.com/cths4] This list is not comprehensive and you should always check out any organization before you donate to it, online or not.

Mark Mietkiewicz is a Toronto-based Internet producer who writes, lectures and teaches about the Jewish Internet. He can be reached at highway@rogers.com.

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

Page 5

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Temple Men’s Club Plans Community-wide Texas Hold ‘Em Poker Tournament

by CLAUDIA SHERMAN Temple Israel Communications Coordinator Poker players from throughout the community are invited to try their hands at a Texas Hold ‘Em Poker Tournament, sponsored by Temple Israel’s Men’s Club, on Saturday night, Dec. 10. Mike Silverman, president of the Men’s Club, is anticipating a full house at Temple Israel for the poker tournament, a fund raising event to support Temple’s music program.

“Texas Hold ’Em is a fast paced poker game that is taking the country by storm,” Silverman said. “We expect to have greater than 100 participants.”

“A tournament of this size and complexity can only be run by professionals so we are fortunate to have engaged the services of the Fantasy Poker League and Alan Widman to run the tournament and insure that things go smoothly,” Mike indicated.

Registration for the NO LIMIT Hold ‘Em game is at 6:30 p.m. followed by the first hand at 7:15. Top prize

for the winner will be a gift card, announced Silverman.

There will also be various gifts for the second through tenth place finishers. In addition, the first 24 players eliminated from the tournament will play in a satellite game to determine a single winner who will also win a prize.

“This is a great way to get Temple and non-Temple members together for fun and the opportunity to get to know each other. And if they’re lucky, they’ll win a prize!” emphasized Silverman.

Open to all adult men in the community, the tournament also will feature a buffet dinner for players to enjoy during the event and on breaks.

Tickets are $50 and must be purchased in advance. To buy yours, please contact Silverman at 740.2200 or contact him via email at msilverman@rbjh.com. Others on the tournament committee are Spencer Brookstein, Jon Meyers, Jeff Smedlund, Adam Kirshenbaum, and Dennis DePorte.

Chabad Hosts Bowling Bonanza and BBQ for Gan Israelites

by CAROL HUTCHISON For Chabad of Nebraska A game of bowling with friends, a great barbeque dinner and good ’ole Gan Israel Spirit will be the recipe for a great afternoon for children, ages 6-12. This program is being offered to provide continuity for the great summer program experienced by these campers at Chabad House this summer.

Children from all over the community will get together this Sunday, Dec. 4, 3-6 p.m. Bowling and a barbeque are just some of the things at this kickoff event.

The club was created by popular demand, when children didn’t want to go home after Camp Gan Israel this summer. “I knew we had to create a way for this excitement to be preserved throughout the year,” said Estie Katzman, coordinator of the program.

Children will meet at Chabad and can be picked up by their parents by 6 pm. Annual membership for the Gan Israel Club is $25 per child and $18 for a sibling. Cost for this event is $5 and free to club members. For more about the membership benefits or to reserve, call 330.1800, or e-mail ourganisrael@yahoo.com.

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Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

O N N S O A W L ! E

Page 6

DECEMBER 9-11 ORPHEUM THEATER

Tickets are available at at the Holland Center, call 402-345-0606, or Ticketmaster.com and outlets, call 402-422-1212 (Omaha) or 402-475-1212 (Lincoln) Due to the nature of live entertainment dates, times, prices, shows, actors, venues, and on sales are subject to change without notice. All tickets subject to convenience charges.

December 2, 2005

Rabbi Manis Friedman, Dean of Bais Chana Institute of Jewish Studies in St. Paul, MN, and Dinah Abrahamson met with White House Deputy Director Jennifer Sullivan last week to discuss the rabbi’s latest work for an informational field guide on cultural competency for emergency management and first responders when responding to disasters in Jewish communities.

Rabbi Manis Friedman, left, Rep. Tom Osborne, and Omahana Dinah Abrahamson met last month in the congressman’s office.

Nebraska’s Public Policy Center was the recipient of the rabbi’s first draft prior to the publication of Jewish Belief and Practice, A Guide For Emergency Responders In The Jewish Community.

While in Washington, Rabbi Friedman and Abrahamson met with Nebraska Congressmen Tom Osborne (R-NE), Lee Terry (R-NE), and with former governer Mike Johanns, who serves as Bush’s Secretary of President Agriculture.

Omaha Children’s Museum announced its Building on the Best campaign to completely renovate the museum’s permanent exhibits. The $6.6 million campaign includes the first floor exhibit areas, new outdoor exhibits and signage and a fully-equipped second floor science lab. To date, more than $4.3 million has been raised through foundations, corporations and private donors.

“More than a year and half of planning, dreaming, discussing, studying and meeting culminates today in the Building on the Best campaign,” said Lindy J. Hoyer, executive director of Omaha Children’s Museum.

In addition to a model of the new science center that builds on the popularity of the Super Gravitron, the museum also released images of the new arts area, early learner area and outdoor work, including a wind-powered sculpture where the museum’s sign tower now stands on 20th Street.

The museum also announced the companies chosen to build the exhibits. Boss

Display, designer and builder of the Super Gravitron, will renovate the science center. Lexington and Heartland Scenic Studio (in Omaha) will collaborate to renovate the arts and early learner exhibits.

Filmaker Tony Okun, featured in a front page article in the Nov. 18 Jewish Press, is now working on a documentary about Minor League baseball, featuring Omaha’s very own, professional baseball player, Tony Schrager.

A former Omahan, Okun can be reached at: info@ohshowpro-ductions.com, or log onto his website, at: www.ohshowproductions.com.

Holocaust survivors who benefited from ORT training courses in Europe’s post-war Displaced Persons (DP) camps are being asked to share their stories as part of a research project at the University of London funded by the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.

After World War II, ORT played an active role in helping Holocaust survivors obtain new skills that would help them start new lives in Israel and around the world by going into the displaced persons camps and providing training.

Internationally renowned historian Professor David Cesarani is supervising the research conducted by Sarah Kavanaugh, a research assistant at the History Department of the University of London’s prestigious Royal Holloway College.

“The immediate help that was offered to survivors in the period 1945 to 1950 is a really interesting area. It’s part of the same story of the beginning of the State of Israel because many of the people in the DP camps were taking vocational courses so that they could migrate to Israel,” Dr Kavanaugh said.

“This is an exciting project because we’re starting to uncover our past in a professional way,” said Judah Harstein, World ORT’s Head of Jewish Education.

“In addition to the archival material, we’re looking for people with stories to tell about the help they received from ORT while in the DP camps.”

“There’s a huge amount of material in the archives and there’s a lot in other places, too; but it’s mainly about the courses themselves,” Dr Kavanaugh added. “There’s not enough on the people who took the courses and what the courses meant to them. Their testimony will enrich our research.”

Anyone who would like to share their experiences of ORT training in the DP camps should phone Sarah Kavanaugh at World ORT at 44.0.20.7446.8510, or email her at dp.project@ort.org Sarah Sherman will dance in this year’s performances of The Nutcraker at the Orpheum Theatre. She plays the role of a Snow Beauty and a Pirate Mouse.

She is the daughter of Deb Sherman and Mark Sherman and a junior at Westside High School.

FRANK/JENSEN Marsha and Ron Frank announce the of the late Cissy and Harry Liberman, engagement of their daughter, Robyn and the late Annette Frank Schloff, and Max Frank.

Frank to Jason Jensen, son Her fiancé works for Silver of Carol and Roy Jensen.

Hammer CarStar RefinishThe bride-to-be graduated ing as a technician. from the University of He is the grandson of the Nebraska at Omaha, with a late Henry and Edith degree in speech communiHanson and the late Alfred cations. She also minored in and Marie Jensen. psychology. She works as a A May 6 wedding is Lead Human Resource Speplanned in Omaha. cialist at Boys Town.

She is the granddaughter

MARRIAGE JACKSON/COOPER Patterson, and Sarah and Valerie Jackson of James Jackson, of Mt. Rochester, MN, was married Pulaski, IL. to Alex Cooper on Sept. 3 at The groom, son of the Lauritzen Gardens.

Cheryl and Ron Cooper, Rabbi Jacques Cukierkorn is completing his medical of Kansas City, MO, and Dr. residency in Neurology at Dale Battleson performed the Mayo Clinic. the ceremony.

He is the grandson of The bride, daughter of Fran and Jerry Milder former Omahans Judi and Alan Jackson and now of Kalamazoo, MI, and the late Faye and the Ben Cooper.

Following a wedding trip to Kauai, is a graduate of Bethel College, and is a Hawaii, the couple resides in Rochester, Physician Assistant at the Mayo Clinic.

Her grandparents are Lowell Patterson MN. of Whitehall, WI, and the late Clara Mae

To Submit Engagement and Wedding Announcements: Submit single-spaced typed announcements with a photograph to the Jewish Press, 333 So. 132 St., Omaha, NE 68154; or go online to: www.jewishomaha.org, click on “Jewish Press” and go to “Submit Announcements.” Send photos as attached .jpg or .tif file and e-mail to: jpress@jewishomaha.org. Questions? Call the Jewish Press at: 402.334.6448.

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BIRTH Zarina Kosinovsky and Elie Gorbatov of Princeton, NJ, announce the Oct. 3 birth (in San Diego, CA) of their daughter, Sarah Michelle.

She is named in memory of Zarina’s grandparents on her mother’s side, Sarah and Moses Litvin.

Grandparents are Leah and Joseph Kosinovsky, and Larisa Kartyn of

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Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

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Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

Temple Israel to URJ Biennial Continued from page 1 “We gathered wonderful materials about membership integration, educational curriculum, and the process for creating sacred space,” said Wendy Goldberg, president of Temple Israel. “The Biennial is also a great chance to exchange ideas with other congregations’ leadership.”

Shabbat at the Biennial is described as “like no other Shabbat you’ve ever experienced,” and that seemed obvious from the facial expressions of the Omaha delegates as they sat together at worship services on Friday evening and Saturday morning. Joined by delegates from WRJ, KESHER (URJ’s connection to Reform Jews on college campuses), and NFTY (National Federation of Temple Youth for ninth through 12th graders), including Omahans Anne Rips and Chelsea Taxman, the Convention Center was transformed into a sanctuary of sacred space.

Erev Shabbat began with dinner and continued with a song session following the service. Rabbi Eric Yoffie, URJ president, delivered the sermon on Saturday morning followed by study luncheons which offered participants an opportunity for spiritual and intellectual growth and reflection led by distinguished scholars from throughout North America and Israel.

Three late afternoon Shabbat programs included a URJ Press Authors’ Salon and a program of hope and healing in the wake of the fall hurricanes led by singer-songwriter Debbie Friedman and URJ Vice-president Rabbi Daniel Freelander.

Dozens of NFTY members led the close of Shabbat with havdalah at the Saturday evening program which featured a moving tribute to Astronaut Ilan Ramon by his wife Rona. The 2005 Biennial URJ Choir blended voices from numerous Reform congregations, including Jon Meyers and Jeff Schweid of Temple Israel. Their music lingered in the minds of many who hummed the melodies for days after returning home.

Biennial nights left little time to sleep. Entertainers invigorated the delegates with dancing, singing and music from niggunim to folk rock with artists such as

Ben Gurion U.

Rick Recht and Craig Taubman. Comedian Joel Chasnof performed his brand of Jewish humor.

Anne Rips, who attended as an Omaha Temple Youth Group Board member, said the Biennial “was amazing.

I had such a good time being with my friends and meeting new people and just being in the experience.”

Attending his third Biennial, Jon Meyers, Temple Israel’s president-elect, found it to be “inspiring and informational. It helps you to focus on the work and good that we as a congregation do. That helps keep all

Photos from top left: Ducky Milder, left, Jon Meyers, Andi Willensky, Mike Walts, Jeff Schweid, and Rosie Zweiback celebrate Shabbt together at the URJ Friday night dinner; Chelsea Taxman, a Vice-president on the NFTY-MV Region Board, meets up with NFTY friends; sharing ideas at the URJ Biennial are Dr. Larry Roffman, left, Silvia Roffman, Ducky Milder, Cindy Goldberg, Temple President Wendy Goldberg and Jon Meyers. aspects of leadership in perspective as we guide and move our congregation toward accomplishing our stated mission.”

“The professionalism of the URJ leadership inspires me,” emphasized Wendy Goldberg. “Temple Israel was well represented. We were blessed to have so many able, interested members in Houston. I hope we are able to bring the powerful messages home.”

Others from Temple Israel who attended were Gary and Sally Kaplan, Larry and Silvia Roffman, Cindy Goldberg, Andi Willensky, Deb Marburg, Rabbi Aryeh and Elyce Azriel, Cantor Wendy Shermet, Dennis DePorte, Rosie Zweiback, Lynne Jensen, and Claudia Sherman.

Continued from page 1 Stoked by government funding, Israel is developing a strong base in biotechnology. Life-science research accounts for about 35 percent of civilian research in Israel, and there are perhaps 500 Israeli companies in the field, with roughly half founded in the past five years. The Economist magazine estimated that $800 million was invested in life sciences in Israel in 2004.

Medalia had job offers in Europe and at other top Israeli institutions. He chose to do his research in a relatively remote region because of the chance to collaborate with colleagues who freely exchange ideas, and because of the investment and commitment of a university determined to make itself and the NIBN into one of the world’s top biotechnology centers.

“I think the opportunity is here. Everyone will agree this is the only academic institution in Israel that’s going up and not down,” Medalia said, as a cell from a mouse’s liver appears on computer screens behind the giant microscope.

As Israel’s most geographically remote and also youngest university, Ben-Gurion in the past has struggled to compete, but they’re now pushing to become a major player in biotech. Ehud Olmert, who currently serves as both trade and finance minister, has been the main Cabinet proponent of getting money to BenGurion as part of larger government efforts to develop the Negev.

Other Israeli universities are not ceding this field to Ben-Gurion. They’re investing in biotech as well, setting up companies connected to the universities to turn the concepts developed on their campuses into marketable products and devices.

The unbridled academic freedom at universities breeds top level research, but universities lack the commercial and multi-disciplinary orientation to develop products from that research, NIBN director Irun Cohen, an internationally renowned immunologist and researcher, explained.

Cohen said the institute is an important venue for turning the best of university research into biotec products. “The two don’t go together but they need each other--biotechnology creates products based on academic research,” said Cohen, sitting in his office in the Life Sciences building, part of a new complex of sleek science buildings on campus.

Some of Ben-Gurion’s most driven scientists are recruited to work at the NIBN in a setting where they’re encouraged to focus on research and to produce free from departmental concerns such as tenure and promotions. In order to remain part of the institute, researchers have to show results.

“The idea of the NIBN is to try to institutionalize the research itself, to see it through to the stage where it can be commercialized,” Cohen said.

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December 2, 2005

America’s Great Delis

Take a nostalgic trek down delilane. From New York’s Stage, Carnegie, 2nd Avenue, Lindy’s, Juniors, Barney Greengrass to California’s Ratner’s, Art’s Canter’s, Nate ‘n Al’s--with intermediate stops in Texas at the incongruous Mac’s in El Paso, where servicemen in the 40s away from home could find the comfort food they missed to Zingerman’s small empire in Ann Arbor.

Criss-cross America deli by deli (31 of them) discovering the richness of deli food, the tastes and smells as well as the history, stories, images, traditions and memories of the delis in this cookbook.

It includes a brief history, the development of community and the simple food of Eastern Europe, Lithuania, Russia and Hungry that developed as Jews migrated.

“The true American deli is an endangered species...”

The author strives to preserve this Jewish history and heritage from the days of the early peddlers’ pushcarts (“By 1900, more than 25,000 pushcarts crowded the streets of the Lower East Side in New York City...”) through vintage photographs, stories, menus, logos, maps and even “Yiddishisms” with some commonly

used phrases and “deli-speak” with defining terms of the short-order cooks.

A timeline of the origins and evolution of the deli beginning at 6000 BCE (“Humans as hunters and gatherers gain the knowledge to boil water. And so, borscht is born.”) continues food by food and happenings to today’s addition of Carl Jr.’s Pastrami Burger. Read of pickles, cheesecake, a schmeer of cream cheese and the story of the Reuben Sandwich and its Omaha roots with Reuben Kulakofsky and the Blackstone Hotel.

The index covers delicatessens, food, terms and over 70 prized recipes, some shared with reluctance because their versions have never been written down: Lokshen Kugel, Potato Latkes, Shav Soup, Whitefish Salad, Tzimmes, Stuffed Cabbage for three or four to Chocolate Babkas for 55. On a cold night curl up in a comfy spot, enjoy this terrific read about the great American delis and savor a mug of soup to warm the cockles of your heart.

KOSHER CAJUN DELI SPLIT PEA SOUP 3 cups dried split peas 2 garlic cloves, crushed 3 yellow onions, chopped 12 to 16 cups chicken broth Salt and pepper, to taste 1/4 cup fresh parsley Mix all the ingredients together in a pot. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, then lower the heat to simmer, covered, for 11/2 hours. Serves 10 to 12 (makes 1 gallon).

Children from the Young Judaea youth movement and their families are giving out food, books and toys to children dislocated by Hurricane Katrina. The caravan of trucks arrived in Jackson, Miss., on Nov. 21 to distribute the items collected along the East Coast over the past 10 days. “From community to community, from house to house to house, person to person to person, we're making a difference right now,” Yael Stern, 17, said as she helped load a truck in New Jersey. During Caravan 4 Katrina, Jacqueline Dribbon, right, a staff member at Young Judaea’s Sprout Lake Camp, dances with children displaced to Jackson, MS, by Hurricane Katrina.

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Temple Interfaith Couples Plan Dinner Out David Stern and his wife Kim attended the dinner at Pasta Amore and said, it was “nice meeting with people in the same situation. We just had a baby so it’s good to talk to others in that situation.” It helps keep “families happy and involved,” he said.

Ann Osborne and her husband Don also had “a really nice time” at the previous event. “It was very casual and had the atmosphere of just going out to dinner with friends. It was a great group of people, and we were excited to get this next invite and look forward to another friendly evening.” She added that “since we are all there because we are interfaith couples, we all had something to talk about which led into other topics.”

To reserve a place at the table, call or e-mail the Temple office at 556.6536 or mkube@templeisraelomaha.com. Questions can be answered by the Kirshenbaums at 965.8935 or via e-mail at nrkirshe@cox.net.

Take a “Make-It-and-Take-It-Class” at Beth Israel

by MARY BORT for Beth Israel Synagogue With the chilly weather upon us, sometimes there is nothing nicer than cozying up with a warm fleece blanket. Beth Israel’s Sisterhood has arranged to make it easy for you to warm up with your own fleece blanket creation by offering a “Make-It-and-Take-It” Class on Sunday, Dec. 11, 10 a.m.-noon.

The class will be led by Sisterhood member Kim Novak. You’ll learn how to make a knotted fleece blanket. Whether you’re a “pro” or you’ve never done anything “crafty” before, you’ll enjoy attending the class.

“It’s very easy to learn,” said Novak. “I’m not crafty, but have no trouble making these blankets.”

After learning the basic “how-to’s”, you’ll make a blanket for yourself or for a little one you know. Or, you

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by CLAUDIA SHERMAN Temple Israel Communications Coordinator Temple Israel’s interfaith couples group is planning its third event in recent months. On Thursday, Dec. 8, 6:30 p.m., they’ll meet at Trovato’s Italian Restaurant, 5013 Underwood Ave., for dinner with hosts Adam and Nikki Kirshenbaum.

Formed “to provide an opportunity for interfaith couples to socialize with other couples and to provide a welcoming environment in order to discuss various aspects of interfaith life,” the group met previously for dinner at Pasta Amore and at the Jewish Community Center for a family pool party, explained Nikki Kirshenbaum.

The informal no-host dinner is for adults only, she said, and “we are expecting a very good turnout. Any interfaith couples who would like to get to know others and learn more about how other couples are dealing with the various issues that face interfaith couples are encouraged to attend.”

Page 9

THE GREEK ISLANDS

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Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

are welcome to make a blanket to contribute to the Child Saving Institute’s emergency children’s shelter.

Participants are asked to bring their own supplies.

Please bring a good pair of scissors and two pieces of coordinating fleece fabric used to create one blanket.

Fleece can be purchased at any fabric store. If you plan to create a baby blanket, buy one yard of each fabric, for two yards total. CSI needs blankets large enough for older children; if you’ll be making a larger blanket for yourself or to donate, you’ll need to buy 11/2 to two yards of each fabric, for three-to-four yards total.

During the class, Sisterhood’s Gift Shop will be openbetween 9:30 to 11 a.m. to complete your Hanukkah shopping. The community is invited and it is open to women and men. For information, contact the office at 556.6288 or BethIsrael@ OrthodoxOmaha.org.

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Page 10

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

Osborne Speaks Out About Congress and the Governor’s Race ple. Between 1995 and 2000, we lost 5000 college graduates to other states. That trend continues.

Osborne proposes the teaching of entrepreneurial skills.

“The engine that drives Nebraska is primarily the small business. Sometimes they become big businesses, but they start small. If you teach that person how to write a busiby JOAN MARCUS ness plan, how to use the internet to market and access Former Nebraska Husker coach, capital, you can oft times have somebody start something Tom Osborne, recently addressed the B’nai B’rith that will multiply and become something like a Cabelas.

Breadbreakers. Gary Javitch, leader of the group, intro“Another thing that goes along with that is venture duced Osborne, now the third district congressional capital. Currently other states have funds that are fairly representative and Nebraska Republican gubernatorial noteworthy. We’re exporting between 400 and 600 milcandidate. Osborne, in his third congressional term, is lion dollars a year in venture capital. Some of these are remembered as a football coach who brought honor and investment firms and some insurance companies. We distinction to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and to don’t have a good fund in Nebraska and, in order to the whole state. have that, you need to have a “What I would like to do tax incentive--and it has to would be to see Nebraska be well managed. become the best place in the “We certainly need to do a country to live. We could do better job of repopulating better by having more unity and providing better jobs in of purpose,” Osborne said to some of our rural areas.” the biggest crowd He says we are also losing Breadbreakers has garnered older people who move to in recent years. avoid taxes. “In the last 20 “There are some Omahayears, we’ve averaged the Lincoln splits; we have school increase in state spending by district and water issues that 6.9% per year. In 2004, our are more outstate and there is economy grew by only one an urban-rural split.” he percent. In order to truly insisted. “We only have 1.7 reduce taxes in a way that’s million people and, as I Allan Goodman asks Rep. Tom Osborne a follow-up question meaningful, you have to learned from my experience after the congressman speaks to a record crowd at last look at where the money is in athletics, when you have week’s B’nai B’rith Breadbreakers. going.” unity of purpose, and when everybody is after the same He proposes to bring people from the private sector to objective, then great things can happen. When you’re interface with the state agencies to examine each agency divided, it’s very hard to get a whole lot done.” as you would look at a business. Secondly, he would look He went on to say, “If I bring anything to the table, at the area of Medicaid, which, he says, “Inappropriate it’s that I’m not perceived as belonging to any one part asset transfers keep people in nursing homes on of the state--even though I’ve lived in Lincoln for a long Medicaid. And, inappropriate use of emergency room time. I have a home in the western part and people don’t facilities runs up expenses, too.” see me as a person who is tied closely to one political facAs a fiscal conservative and one who describes himself tion or another. as “pro life”, Congressman Osborne says, “I do respect “I hope I can do a good job of trying to bring people life, and I am not talking about cutting off funds for together and to impart a common vision of what we social programs (for those with disabilities).” might have to do to really elevate this state’s performUnderage drinking is another area where Osborne ance to where it will really be a pre-eminent state. That suggests reform. “Underage drinking cost Nebraska 435 might mean that you might not get everything that you million dollars in 2001. Part of the problem is that we want and you might have to make some sacrifices.” have no comprehensive program where we try to eduOsborne urged that people look at the state with a cate people--starting in second or third grade--as to more holistic view. As with football games, he said, what alcohol does to people. The average person in “When the state does well, everybody does well! Not Nebraska starts using alcohol at 12.7 years of age.” everybody carries the ball 25 times a game.”

Javitch asked that the former coach take two legislative Because Nebraska has suffered a loss of population, steps: the first would be that he co-sponsor the Osborne said the greatest export we have is young peo- Cantor/Menendez Resolution which requests that

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Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas confront Hamas, the terrorist organization, and demand they disarm. Abbas has promised to do this but, so far, has not done so. The second action would be to support the tightening of the Iran-Libya Sanctions Act of 1996 because of Iran’s growing nuclear threat.

Osborne will be going to the Middle East for the fourth time in a month. “We will visit Tel Aviv and Jerusalem with government officials. I will bring your thoughts forward in regard to the Cantor/Menendez Resolution. I don’t see any problem with supporting it and reducing nuclear capabilities whatever way that we can.”

When he was asked about his position on the merger of the Omaha school districts, Osborne said, “I have met with each one of the superintendents and I do believe that the best solution would be an internal one within the city.

What I’ve tried to do is not politicize the situation.”

Another question was about attempts of the Nebraska Unicameral to regulate research--particularly embryonic stem cells. Osborne answered, “As you know, the embryonic stem cell issue is very divisive and there are great many people who are convinced this is the answer to Alzheimer’s, diabetes and on and on and on. Then, there are those who have issues of conscience--the pro-life issue.

“When you start using tax dollars and you have a large percentage of your population opposed to that, then you have to build some consensus. The piece of legislation that I’m now very much in favor of is in Congress, a procedure where you can extract stem cells from an embryo and not kill it. It’s pretty well developed, but you’d have to spend a year or two with primates before you could safely do this with human embryos. I see it as a difficult solution to a difficult dilemma. I am not anti-research and would like to see stem cell research occur, but within parameters.”

When asked about his choice of State Auditor Kate Witek as a running mate, he answered, “She has been there for two terms. I feel good about what she has done in that position and that’s why I chose her.”

We privately asked Osborne about his view on Intelligent Design--the controversial assertion that certain features of the universe and living things exhibit characteristics of a product that results from an intelligent cause or agent. Proponents claim Intelligent Design stands on equal footing with current scientific theories regarding the origin of life. Opponents say the theory doesn’t deserve to be taught along side the theory of evolution.

Osborne answered, “I wasn’t around when the world was created, so I don’t know for sure. But, I do feel that God created the world within Intelligent Design--within evolution--whichever way you look at it. People should be aware of whatever is scientifically feasible. I’m not saying you should teach it as absolute truth, but I think people should be aware of it. Part of education is saying there are different views.”

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Temple Israel to Offer Help in Resolving December Dilemmas

by CLAUDIA SHERMAN Temple Israel Communications Coordinator December can be more than families getting together to light candles and enjoying good things to eat especially when Hanukkah and Christmas collide on the calendar as they do this year.

As in past years, Temple Israel will offer “December Dilemma” on Sunday, Dec. 11, 10 a.m. To help congregants resolve conflicts, Cantor Wendy Shermet and congregant John Dacey will address issues with participants “that affect immediate family or extended family members,” said Dacey. He noted that “unresolved conflicts surrounding the holidays might continue to be a source of pain and discomfort.”

In addition, Jewish children in public schools and Jewish grandparents with Christian grandchildren might be unclear regarding their feelings and how to react.

“Hanukkah is a minor holiday on the Jewish calendar,” Dacey pointed out. “Christmas is a major holiday on the Christian calendar and a cultural celebration across the American landscape that is inescapable.”

Cantor Shermet agreed “that Jews, myself included, get discomfited by the all-pervasiveness of Christmas in our local community.” Music on the radio, decorations in stores that begin to appear in October, and the assumption that Christmas is an American holiday are examples of how Jews are confronted with “otherness” at this time of year.

Dacey added that he hopes people “who have successfully addressed conflicts that have arisen in their efforts to solidify their Jewish identity while forging harmonious relations with non-Jewish family members and their Christian friends and neighbors,” will also attend this adult education opportunity. “Those who are still attempting to confront conflicts may be able to gain insight from them as to how to begin the task of resolution.”

Dacey, who has completed the Outreach Fellows Interfaith Families certification course sponsored by the Union for Reform Judaism, has led numerous Jewish Journey Groups at Temple. He is pursuing a master of science degree in Jewish Studies at Spertus College in Chicago.

There is no charge to attend “December Dilemma,” but please register with Temple Israel Program Director Rosie Zweiback at rzweiback@templeisraelomaha.com or call her at 556-6536.

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Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

Page 11

Vets Gather to Commemorate, Celebrate Exhibit

Continued from page 1 Among the guests were, from top left: Sissy Siulber, Jerry Freeman and Howard Silber; Jeff, Chelsea and Marvin Taxman, David Adler, and Barbara Taxman; Sean Bernstein and Dr. Gordon Moshman; Jack Epstein and his daughter

Diane Zipay, wife Lucille Epstein and granddaughter Michele Zipay Olsen, stationed with the Air Force in London; the Schneider family: Ed, Bea, Ben and Carole. The exhibit is on display through Dec. 12 at Beth El; moves to Beth Israel from Dec. 12-Jan. 4 and then at Temple Israel, from Jan. 4-31.

Lincoln’s Tifereth Israel Hosts Holiday Bazaar and Book Fair

by NANCI HAMICKSBURG Members of Congregation Tifereth Israel in Lincoln are holding their annual Book Fair and Holiday Gift Bazaar, this Sunday, Dec. 4, 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Vendors and artists from within and outside the congregation will have their items on display and available for purchase. A raffle will be held for prizes donated by the vendors. All proceeds go to the synagogue.

The synagogue gift shop is being liquidated, so all items will be sold for pennies on the dollar. Scholastic Books is providing a terrific selection of books for children, with a large Jewish interest section.

Marc Kornbluh, renowned contemporary fused and torchwork glass artist, will have his jewelry, fine art and Judaica available for purchase. Several national compa-

nies will be represented, including Pampered Chef kitchen products, Arbonne Int’l skin lotions and creams, Home and Garden Party home décor items and others. Kippah Klipz, designed in Israel, and made from silver with precious and semiprecious jewels make a stunning gift.

A wide selection of Judaic and general interest paintings, jewelry and other items will be available to suit most any gift giving need and budget.

Shoppers can find delicious treats (and challah) at the bake sale, as well as coffee and hot chocolate. New this year: We can gift wrap your purchases in Hanukkah or other holiday wrap. Come for fun and a great afternoon of buying and schmoozing! Contact me at 402.540.7622 or nhamicksburg@neb.rr.com with questions.

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Page 12

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

Making Friends of Enemies There’s an old Middle Eastern saying, “The enemy of my enemy is my friend.” It’s a convoluted way of stating that anyone who disagrees with the same people with whom you disagree can’t be all bad.

Or can it? There have been times when the leadership of Jewish organizations had to hold their noses when the late Senator from North Carolina, Jesse Helms, offered help on issues and passing legislation regarding Israel. Sure we appreciated his support, but it grated on many of us when we knew of his political stance on social issues such as prayer in public school, affirmative action and reproductive rights.

Was the Jewish community right to accept that support? When does it cross the line or give us the appearance of conflict of interest?

And two more questions: Are our enemeis always our enemies? Are there ways of making them our friends?

Let’s start with the first question: should we accept support from, let’s say, the Evangelical community? Abe Foxman responded ‘no’ in an op-ed on these pages last week. “What I believe is a new development in American life, a desire by some groups to coerce Americans to subscribe to a narrow religious perspective that will result in exclusion, both practically and psychologically, for Jews, other religious minorities, non-believers and even many Christians,” Foxman stated.

So, no, while the Anti-Defamation League’s national director is not saying that Christians and Christian groups are now our enemies, he is saying that even when we disagree in one area--in this case, First Amendment issues, we can and should accept their help in areas in which we do agree. At the same time, we

should also feel free to express ourselves, without fear of retribution, when those same groups take stands we feel are harmful. A perfect example of this is the campaign by several Christian groups to rid their investment portfolios of stocks of comapnies doing business in or with the State of Israel, which backfired when Jewish groups stood up to denounce it.

So, yes, we can ask for and receive the help of those with whom we disagree on some issues to work together in areas where we do agree. But, we haven’t answered the second question: will it compromise our principles.

About 10 years ago, the National Council of Jewish Women was offered a substantial contribution from a major corporation. They were set to receive it until NCJW leadership discovered the corporation had taken a very public stand against repdocutive rights, a major platform in NCJW’s list of priorities.

The organization subsequently turned down the corporation’s generous offer, even though there were those on its board who insisted that the corporation wasn’t asking for quid pro quo; there was no request for NCJW to change its pro-choice stand.

In this case, we would argue that this offer of a donation did not present a conflict of interest, but if NCJW had accepted the gift, it may have opened the door for something called morit ayin. It’s a Hebrew term that means something doesn’t look right.

Finally: the last two questions. Can enemies ever become friends?

The answer is ‘yes’ but it may take

decades, even centuries. While the Jewish community no longer regards Christians as current perpetrators of the Inquisition, Islamic radicals still seem to be fighting the Crusades.

Jews and Christians do, for the most part, get along in the Western world, so well, in fact, that the Jewish community appears to be more threatened by the Christian desire to marry us than to harm us. In that sense, we have made our former enemies our friends.

The trick is trying to remember who we are and what we stand for while remaining open to new ideas. Not an easy path to follow, but one it seems in which we’re experienced.

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The Blame Game Continues The ‘Muslim Street’ and Western Intellectuals Share a Passion for Scapegoating

BEHIND THE H EADLINES

by JONATHAN S. TOBIN It came as little surprise that when a gang of Islamist terrorists blew themselves up in three Jordanian hotels last month, that many in the Arab and Muslim world were quick to blame Israel.

As a New York Times correspondent who was, no doubt, sent out to the pavement of a Jordanian town in search of the mythical “Arab street,” discovered, there was no shortage of locals willing to see Israel as somehow at the bottom of a horrific crime committed by Muslims in the name of their interpretation of Islam.

Like the seemingly imperishable canard that no Jews died in the Sept. 11 attacks because their brethren were the perpetrators, it didn’t take long for the denizens of the “street” to reassure each other that it was the Jews who massacred a wedding party and other innocent Arabs.

The fact that Al Qaeda had already claimed responsibility didn’t really diminish the willingness to blame Israel, nor did the capture of one of the members of the gang whose bomb had not exploded.

Immutable Rules of Hatred The immutable rules of the Middle East cannot be altered for facts, logic or even the faintest trace of common sense. Since the revival of Jewish sovereignty in a part of the otherwise all-Arab region is a terrible humiliation for Muslims, anything can be blamed on it.

But the truth is, many in the West no longer pay much attention to the ravings of the

“street.” That’s why the enormous growth of anti-Jewish incitement and hate education (specifically in Palestinian schools) has always been a minor issue for the American foreignpolicy establishment and many of the other bright lights who opine on the region for a living.

But last week, we got a hint of yet another cause for the lack of outrage over the canards about Israel that have become so ingrained in Arab political dialogue. The clue came during the discussions over the negotiations about the opening of border crossings to Gaza that were concluded this week.

...terrorists are still trying to infiltrate the border to cause mayhem and bloodshed in the parts of “occupied Palestine” that even the United Nations recognizes as the territory of the State of Israel.

During the course of the talks, Israel sought to limit and control entry to Gaza while the Palestinians, strongly supported by the United States and the European Union, sought to minimize Israel’s involvement.

In the end, Israel buckled and, despite some symbolic gestures aimed more at bolstering Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s domestic support than anything else, the Palestinians got their way.

But what was really interesting about the commentary on the talks was the way mainstream American publications were willing to paint Israel’s position in the worst possible light.

(Founded in 1920) Joanie Jacobson Chairman Carol Katzman Editor Richard Busse Managing Editor Allan Handleman Advertising Manager Lori Kooper-Schwarz Assistant Managing Editor Barbara Kirkpatrick Bookkeeper Jason Rich Sales & Marketing Intern Jewish Press Committee Howard K. Marcus, Vice-Chairman; Bobbi Leibowitz, Secretary; Scott Meyerson, Finance Chairman; Steve Simon, Treasurer; Fred Tichauer, Immediate Past-chairman; David Herzog; Jamie Meyerson; Stanley Mitchell; George Quittner; Linda Saltzman; Joe Shyken; Michael Siegal; Nancy Skid; Dorothy Spizman; and Melany Weinstine.

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According to Philadelphia Inquirer foreignpolicy columnist Trudy Rubin, the fault for the failing Gazan economy was solely Israel’s.

She wrote on Nov. 9 that even after Sharon’s unilateral withdrawal of every last Israeli soldier and settlement, Gaza was a “huge prison.”

Unless, Gazan “tomatoes and peppers” were freed from the heavy hand of Israeli oppression and allowed to proceed unhindered to market, peace was surely doomed, she claimed. But the question of how entry to Gaza would be managed was not merely one of economics or logistics; Israel’s interest in access to and from Gaza stems directly from the fact that the area is an armed camp bristling with terrorist arms and explosives.

Even though Palestinian demands for an Israeli pullout have been satisfied, terrorists are still trying to infiltrate the border to cause mayhem and bloodshed in the parts of “occupied Palestine” that even the United Nations recognizes as the territory of the State of Israel. And the indiscriminate firing of rockets from Gaza into Israel has only paused because of the direct threat that Israel will reoccupy the area.

But the harbingers of a new intifada that come so closely on the heels of the old one that it’s hard to tell where one stopped and the other will begin does not impress the likes of Rubin, or even American officials who are otherwise sympathetic to Israel, such as Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and administration Mideast envoy James Wolfensohn.

Their focus in the talks seemed to be entirely on pressuring Israel to give in, so as to pump up the Palestinian economy. That is, on the face of it, a reasonable argument since development of the territories is rightly thought of as integral to the peace process.

Continued on page 13

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BEHIND THE HEADLINES

by THOMAS NEUMANN The lopsided vote tells you all you need to know about Congress’s proposal “that the deployment of United States forces in Iraq be terminated immediately.”

It wasn’t a serious proposal, it wasn’t a serious debate and it wasn’t a serious vote - for which everyone who showed up Friday night should be ashamed.

American troops on the ground in Iraq and elsewhere deserve nothing if not a Congress that takes them and their mission seriously. In this war--unlike World War II or even Vietnam--the troops have instant access to news and commentary online. The overwhelming negativity of media coverage of the war has begun to erode their morale, as well as undermine public support for their mission. Congress should not add to their burden by grandstanding.

Murtha, a decorated retired Marine, said his goal was to let Iraqis know they must step forward and take control.

We agree. But what serious proposal does he put forward?

How will an arbitrary deadline imposed from abroad help the Iraqis find the confidence to take control when they (not Americans, as Murtha erroneously stated) are the primary victims of butchery aimed at reestablishing a fascist state in Iraq and widening the war?

What proposal is there to help the Iraqis build their military and police forces faster, inculcate the skills of leadership in their officer corps, and fight the insurgency better in the months even he believes the U.S. must still be there?

What proposal is there to encourage Iraq’s neighbors to engage the government constructively? Or the Europeans to do likewise? What plan is there to convince the Iraqi people that this is not a timetable for American abandonment? What will convince the terrorists?

And how does a deadline for withdrawal comport with the requirements for fighting the broader war against terrorists and the states that harbor and support them?

The Vietnam analogy is as false as it is ubiquitous, at least for Americans.

When we left Vietnam, the North Vietnamese didn’t follow us home. The wreckage, in the form of reeducation camps, one million Vietnamese boat people and a communist system that has only spread poverty more equitably between the North and South, was conveniently thousands of miles away from America and without CNN. The Cambodian genocide was off-camera. A precipitous American withdrawal from Iraq will have repercussions in the Middle East similar to those in Southeast Asia, but there will be no escape for us.

The enemy our soldiers fight is transnational, computerliterate, media-savvy and determined to destroy our way of life. It is not simply looking to mold Iraq in its image--it wants to mold first the Middle East, then Muslim Asia, then Europe and America in its violent, intolerant image and it doesn’t care who it kills on the way.

Support for the troops certainly doesn’t mean carte blanche for the administration. But a proper debate must begin with the threat to American national interests and offer constructive avenues to help our soldiers accomplish the difficult and dangerous mission the country requires of them, not declare it failed and bring them home mid-course.

Thomas Neumann is the Executive Director of JINSA, The Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs. To view JINSA Reports, go to: www.jinsa.org.

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

Page 13

LETTER TO THE EDITOR To the Editor: We wish to thank the Jewish Federation of Omaha for helping us encounter a life changing experience. We recently returned from the Omaha Community Mission sponsored by the UJC, which has developed wonderful itineraries which allowed us to maximize our enjoyment and enrichment while abroad. There were two distinct portions of our mission, each offering a profound educational and emotional experience.

By visiting Kiev, Ukraine and vicinity, we were able to see how the Jews who survived the Holocaust are living today. In many cases there are people, mostly elderly, who are alone and destitute. Many are living in conditions that would have been considered poor 100 years ago. The work and support of the Joint Distribution Committee is the only safety net that these unfortunate people have. Many of the next generation have assimilated through intermarriage.

There are many programs, supported by the Jewish Agency, to aid the youngest generation in its return to the Jewish tradition and an active life as observant Jews.

There are also programs to encourage young and older Jews alike to make Aliyah. We stood at the edge of the abyss at Babi Yar and lit candles and said kaddish, accompanied by our docents who were young members of Hillel, representing the third generation of Jews surviving the Holocaust.

Our visit to Israel was rich in tradition, history and modern day conditions and concerns. As citizens of the Jewish homeland, the Israelis shoulder a tremendous burden, both practically and financially, in creating and maintaining a safe haven for Jews from all over the world.

There is a steady stream of immigrants who need to be helped by the efforts of the many absorption centers in creating a “soft landing” for the many who suddenly

find themselves in a strange new place. We witnessed the homecoming of Ethiopian Jews who stepped out of the ancient wilderness one day to bow down and kiss the ground the next day in Israel.

They kept their faith alive for thousands of years in the hidden recesses of remote African villages. The youngsters were wide eyed with marvel and the older folks were apprehensive. It was stunning. We had the knowledge of seeing the preparations being made for them at the Mevasseret Zion Absorption Center where they will live for the next two years learning to be modern citizens of the 21st century.

Briefly, we were able to experience Jerusalem, The Western Wall, Tel Aviv, Yad Vashem, Tz’fat, Acco, Masada, Dead Sea, Ben Gurion’s resting place Sde Boker, Makhetesh Ramon, two of our IDF “boys” Asaff and Nimrod, and the list goes on and on.

If the goal of the missions program is to create more dedicated, enriched and involved Jews, then congratulations; it worked!

As this was our first trip to Israel, we would like to encourage others to visit through the community missions. Together we laughed, cried and felt a tremendous amount of pride in our community and the work we all do to make Omaha and the world a better place. The friendships we forged and the bonds we made will remain with us always.

Thank you once again for helping make this wonderful mission available and giving a subsidy for an experience of a lifetime. We have a much more vivid understanding and appreciation of the urgent need for the support that we give through our campaigns. We can’t wait to go back. Our lives have been enriched a thousand times over.

Neal “Buzz” and Jody Malashock

The Blame Game Continues Continued from page 12 But what Rice and Wolfensohn forgot amid their posturing about the controls imposed on access to and from Gaza was that the only real obstacle to economic progress comes not from Israel, but from the Palestinians themselves.

Looking the Other Way If there were no Palestinian terrorist attacks on Israel and the terror groups were not using the Israeli withdrawal and cease-fire to strengthen their “military positions” - then there would be no Israeli demands for tight controls on the borders.

But just as the State Department is prepared to keep looking the other way about the Palestinian Authority’s continued use of mosques, newspapers and its television station to continue incitement of hatred against Jews and Israel, just as damning is the willingness of some in the press to ignore the reality of Palestinian intentions and behavior.

Rubin, in the course of her polemic against Israel’s ultimately unsuccessful attempt to halt the use of the Gaza-Egypt crossings for importation of arms and terrorists, was even willing to falsify the recent history of Palestinian tomato production, of all things.

While carrying on about the dire fate of those wilting vegetables--which were being forced to wait in the sun while wicked Israelis refused to let the flow of Palestinian traffic proceed unimpeded--she forgot to mention a salient fact.

Though she noted that Wolfensohn had donated $500 million of his own money to purchase the greenhouses built by now-evacuated Israelis, she forgot to mention that most of those facilities that were purchased by the cash of the envoy and other high-minded American Jews simply went to pot.

Rather than profit from the jobs and the produce that the Israeli-built farms could give them, Palestinian mobs destroyed most of them.

Contrary to Rubin, the moral of the story wasn’t that Israelis are causing Palestinian tomatoes to rot because of foolish fears of having their families slaughtered. The moral is that Palestinians would rather starve than make peace. So ingrained is the reflex to cast guilt on Israel that even the most reasonable of demands for security are automatically put down as heartless.

All of which means that columnists and officials who blame Israel for this situation aren’t a lot better than the idiots on the “street” who blame it for the Amman bombings.

The fact that they will, unlike the Arab mobs, lament the Israeli casualties that will inevitably result from their diplomatic labors on the Palestinians behalf does not make them less culpable. Nor will it provide the scapegoated victims with any but cold comfort.

Jonathan S. Tobin is Executive Editor of the Jewish Exponent in Philadelphia. He can be reached via email at: jtobin@jewishexponent.com. Read the Jewish Exponent on-line at www.jewishexponent.com.

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Page 14

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

Candlelighting Friday, Dec. 2, 4:37 p.m.

Synagogue Listings B’nai Israel Synagogue 618 Mynster St. Council Bluffs, IA 51503-0766 322.4705 email: CBsynagogue@hotmail.com

Beth El Synagogue Member of United Synagogues of Conservative Judaism 14506 California Omaha, NE 68154-1980 492.8550 www.bethel-omaha.org

Beth Israel Synagogue Member of Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America 12604 Pacific St. Omaha, NE. 68154 556.6288 BethIsrael@OrthodoxOmaha.org

Beyt Shalom An Affiliate of the Jewish Reconstructionist Federation 3012 S. 119 St. P.O. Box 390352 Omaha, NE 68139 660.2395 www.beytshalomomaha.org

Chabad House An Affiliate of Chabad-Lubavitch 1866 S. 120th St. Omaha, NE 68144-1646 330.1800 nebraskajudaism.com email: chabad@aol.com

Congregation B’nai Jeshurun South Street Temple Union for Reform Judaism 2061 S. 20th St. Lincoln, NE 68502-2797 435.8004 southstreettemple.org

Offutt Air Force Base SAC Memorial Chapel 301 Lincoln Highway Offutt AFB, NE 68113 294.6244

Rose Blumkin Jewish Home 333 S. 132 St. Omaha, NE 68154

Temple Israel Union for Reform Judaism (URJ) 7023 Cass Street Omaha, NE 68132-2651 556.6536 templeisrael-ne.org

The Neighborhood Minyan 1317 No. 57 St. Omaha, NE 68132 551.6609

Tifereth Israel Member of United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism 3219 Sheridan Blvd., Lincoln, NE 68502-5236 423.8569 www.tiferethlincoln.org

B’NAI ISRAEL SYNAGOGUE FRIDAY: Services followed by Oneg, 7:30 p.m. with guest speaker. The community is invited.

BETH EL SYNAGOGUE FRIDAY: Musical Kabbalat Shabbat Service, 6 p.m. in the chapel.

SATURDAY: Morning Service, 9:30 a.m.; Junior Congregation (3-7), 10 a.m.; K’tantan (K-2), 10:45 a.m.; Kiddush sponsored

by Beth El; Evening Service, 4:40 p.m.

Sitter Service is available during Friday night and Saturday morning services, on a drop-in basis, at no charge.

SUNDAY: Bible Study Class with Leonard Greenspoon, 10 a.m.; “Living Hebrew,” with Susi Frydman-Levin, 10 a.m.; Adult B’nai Mitzvah class with Cantor Bogomolni, 10 a.m.; Jewish Pot Pourri Class, 11 a.m.; “From Your Heart to God’s Ears”, led by Andy Greenberg, 11 a.m.

SERVICES: WEEKDAY Sunday, 9 a.m./5:30 p.m.; Weekdays, 6:55 a.m./5:30 p.m.

PATTER: Wednesdays, 10:30 -11:45 a.m. led by Helen Epstein THURSDAY, noon: “Discovering the Talmud: Lessons for Everyday Living,” with Rabbi Levin. For more information, contact the synagogue office.

JEWISH COLLEGE STUDENT DINNER, Friday, Dec. 2, 6 p.m. For all college students and recent graduates in the Omaha area.

BESTT CHAVERIM will meet at Tranquility IcePlex this Sunday, 1-3 p.m. for an ice skating party. All Jewish children in grades four to six are welcome to attend. For information, contact Judy Rubin at 498.0904, or Jamie Skog, at 492.8550.

SISTERHOOD’S ANNUAL BETH EL BOUTIQUE: On Sunday, Dec. 4, 10 a.m.-3 p.m. in the social hall. (See full article on page 2).

WOMEN’S ROSH HODESH GROUP: On Monday, Dec. 5 at the synagogue. Social hour begins at 7 p.m.; the formal meeting will follow at 7:30 p.m. Co-hosts Evie Mitchell and Jan Wayne will lead a discussion about the importance of ethical wills. To RSVP, contact Mitchell at 333.7668, or via e-mail, at evmit@cox.net.

ALTERNATIVE SHABBAT SERVICE, Saturday, Dec. 10.

The community is invited to attend at 10 a.m. This service will feature a “reading theater” where congregants role-play the characters in the week’s parsha, as well as an informal Torah discussion, lead

by Rabbi Levin.

BESTT FAMILY HANUKKAH PROGRAM, Sunday, Dec. 11, 10 a.m. to noon, Beth El Synagogue Talmud Torah students and families will be treated to the school’s second annual Family Hanukkah Program, highlighted by Hanukkah games, arts and crafts centers, Hanukkahrelated computer programs in the computer lab and Hanukkahcookie decorating.

C O N G R E G AT I O N A L SHABBAT/PRE-HANUKKAH DINNER: Plan to attend our congregational pre-Hanukkah dinner following Kabbalat Shabbat services on Friday, Dec. 16. This pre-holiday dinner will feature Lucy’s famous food, singing, games, fun and holiday surprises. Cost is $12.50 for adults, $8.50 for children ages 5 to12; no charge for children under 5. Reservations are needed

by Dec. 13, and may be made by either calling the synagogue or emailing Margie Gutnik at programming@ bethel-omaha.org.

BETH ISRAEL SYNAGOGUE Office Hours: Monday-Thursday, 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.; Fridays, 8:30 a.m-2 p.m. Services conducted by Rabbi Jonathan Gross.

FRIDAY: Kabbalat Shabbat, 4:45 p.m.

SATURDAY: Shacharit, 9 a.m.; Free Babysitting, 9:30 a.m.; Junior Congregation, 10:30 a.m.; Kiddush sponsored by Jane, Michael, Karen, Lily and Jack Cohen in honor of Toba CohenDunning’s birthday; Early Mincha, 12:45 p.m.; Mincha, 4:45 p.m.; Havdalah, 5:42 p.m.

SUNDAY: Shacharit, 9 a.m.; Contact the office for Mincha/ Ma’ariv time.

WEEKDAYS: Shacharit, 7 a.m.; Contact the office for Mincha/Ma’ariv time.

WEDNESDAY: Business Ethics Lunch and Learn, noon at the office of Joe Kirshenbaum at One Pacific Place. A Bagel Bin lunch is available for $5. Contact the office

BAT MITZVAH If you’re looking at this space, so are others!

YOUR AD CAN GO HERE...

to reserve space, call Allan Handleman, 334.6451.

Emily Anne Katz daugther of Amy and Richard Katz will celebrate her Bat Mitzvah on Saturday, Dec. 10, at Temple Israel.

Emily is a seventhgrade student at Westside Middle School.

Her interests include dancing (jazz, ballet, and tap), riding and showing horses, and jumping competitions, playing for Westside girls’ basketball program, and playing trombone in

the Westside concert and hot jazz bands.

For her mitzvah project, Emily volunteered at HETRA (Heartland Equestrian Therapeutic Riding Academy) and raised money for Israel by selling wrist bands that say Yad Chazaka.

Emily has two a brothers, Alex and Max. Grandparents are Sophie and Harry Schulman, and Jay Filler of Chicago, IL, and the late Anne Filler.

to make lunch reservation.

THURSDAY: Advanced Parshah Study, 9 p.m.

Strings. RSVP by Dec. 5 to Helen Sweet at 488.4759.

OFFUTT AIR FORCE BASE BEYT SHALOM SATURDAY: p.m.

FRIDAY: Services, 7:30 p.m.

Havdalah,

6

CHABAD HOUSE Services conducted by Rabbi Mendel Katzman. Office hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.

FRIDAY: Minyan, 7 a.m.; Ima & Me, 10–11:30 a.m.

SATURDAY: Maamar class, 9 a.m.; Service, 9:30 a.m.; Kiddush to follow service.

SUNDAY: Services, 8:30 a.m.; Mishne class, 9:30 a.m.; Chabad Cheder and Aleph Champions, 10 a.m.-noon; Gan Israel Club Bowling and Barbeque Bonanza, 3 p.m. meets at Chabad House.

WEEKDAYS: Minyan, 7 a.m.

WEDNESDAY: Spice and Spirit Cooking Club, 9:30-11:30 a.m.; Kabbalah Circle, 7 p.m.

THURSDAY: Jewish Thought, 12:45 p.m.; Torah Tots, 4:15 p.m.

For information about programs or to register for classes, call the office or visit: www.nebraska-judaism.com.

CONGREGATION B’NAI JESHURUN Services conducted by Rabbi Ilan Emanuel.

FRIDAY: Shabbat Evening Service, 7:45 p.m., led by Rabbi Emanuel, with oneg following.

SATURDAY: Shabbat Morning Service, 9:30 a.m.; Torah Study, 10:30 a.m. all led by Rabbi Emanuel.

SUNDAY: Gan Simcha, grades K, and 4-7, 9:30 a.m.-noon, at Tifereth Israel; grades 1-3 and Hallah High, 9:45 a.m.-12:15 p.m. at B’nai Jeshurun; Jewish Summer Presentation from Shwayder Camp in Colorado will highlight 2006 camping information to Religious School students and parents at 11:45 a.m.

ADULT EDUCATION Sundays, 7 p.m. Intro to Judaism, led by Rabbi Emanuel.

Tuesday series on Jewish Social Justice.

WEDNESDAY: Hebrew class (grades 2-7), 4-6 p.m. at Tifereth Israel.

SOCIAL ACTION PROJECT Bring new socks and underwear to donate to the children of the Friendship Home, the local shelter for victims of domestic violence. All sizes are needed for toddlers through high school, and for girls and boys. There will be a collection box in the Social Hall.

100 YEARS OF JEWISH GIVING The Jewish Federation of Lincoln celebrates its 100th anniversary on Sunday, Dec. 11, 5 p.m. at South Street Temple, B’nai Jeshurun, with appetizers and wine, annual meeting and election of board and officers, followed by dinner, partially donated

by Bag ‘N Save. Musical entertainment is by the Sarabande

ROSE BLUMKIN JEWISH HOME FRIDAY: Kabbalat Shabbat, 6 p.m., led by Nancy Rips and Andy Greeenberg.

SATURDAY: Shabbat Services, 9 a.m., led by Miles Remer.

TEMPLE ISRAEL FRIDAY: Shabbat Evening Service, 6 p.m.; Rabbi Aryeh Azriel and Cantor Wendy Shermet will officiate; Tot Shabbat, 6 p.m.; Grade 1 & 2, Shabbat Dinner, 6 p.m. with Scholar-in-Residence Rabbi Sam Joseph.

SATURDAY: Sparks Beneath the Surface, 9:15-10:15 a.m.; Shabbat Morning Service, 10:30 a.m.; Rachel Saferstein, daughter of Lynda and Mark Saferstein and Stephanie and Michael Siedshlag, will celebrate her Bat Mitzvah.

SITTER SERVICE: Available at each Friday evening service, Saturday mornings when there is a bar or bat mitzvah, and Sunday mornings when there is Religious School. Advance reservations and a $5 donation are appreciated.

Sorry, no facilities for infants.

SUNDAY: Prayer Assembly, 10 a.m.; 4Bs: How To Talk To Your Kids About Gossip, Bad Language and Jokes, 10:30 a.m. Rabbi Joseph helps parents teach children words that matter.

ADULT EDUCATION THURSDAY, Dec. 1: “Adult Study with the Clergy” with Cantor Shermet, 10-11:30 a.m.

TUESDAY, Dec. 6, 7 p.m.: Lifting the Veil: New Models of Thinking to Reveal Insights Hidden in Judaism.; Crockpot Comfort Cooking, noon. Learn new recipes; $8 includes lunch.

THURSDAY, Dec. 8, noon: Join Temple President Wendy Goldberg for coffee and conversation about the many transitions for Temple.

NEIGHBORHOOD MINYAN FRIDAY: Minyan, 4:30 p.m.

SATURDAY: Services, 9 a.m.

TIFERETH ISRAEL Services conducted by Rabbi Royi Shaffin. Minyan, MONDAY & THURSDAY, 7 a.m., followed by breakfast.

FRIDAY: Services, 6:30 p.m. with an Shabbat dinner following.

SATURDAY: Parashat Hashavu’a class, 8:30 a.m.; Morning service, 9:30 a.m. followed by Shabbat lunch and Talmud class.

SUNDAY: Jewish Summer Presentation from Shwayder Camp for religious school students and parents at 9:45 a.m.

WEDNESDAY: Men’s Lunch Group will meet at the Knolls, 12:30 p.m. Contact Yale Gotsdiner at 423.7066.

December 2, 2005

Respect for History

B’nai Israel Hosts Dr. Benjamin Nachman

SPARKS FROM THE WORD

by RABBI MYER S. KRIPKE Parashat Tol’dot The Etz Hayim translation of our Sidra of the Humash begins “this is the story of Isaac.” It is a good idea to give reasonably clear and easy translations. But the word Tol’dot, which opens our Sidra, is more than “story”. It has to do with history, or more particularly, with generations. And we must note that it is a plural, “story” or “generation” does not do it--stories or generations of Isaac.

From the very beginning in this early passage in Genesis, we are already able to note Jewish interest in the past. If we don’t know where we have been, how do we know where we are going? Who are we? How did we get to be? We remember, for example, the many, many reminders, that we have been in the United States of America for 350 years. A study of the past helps us to understand our national character.

The Sidra goes on with the lives of the twin brothers, Esau and Jacob. Notice the interesting name of one of Esau’s wives; “she is Yehudit, Judith”, an unusual name which apparently drew no interest.

We are treated to the story of how Jacob, who has already acquired, primogeniture, now also acquires from Esau the first blessing of their father Isaac. One notes the improper cleverness of Rebecca, who favors Jacob over her first-born Esau. The Text plays carefully with the account, making it possible for the reader to infer that Isaac knew all along that it was Jacob, not Esau, on whom he gave his first blessing.

Rebecca, fearing Esau’s hatred of Jacob, sends Jacob off to her family in Mesopotamia.

It is certainly noteworthy that the Sacred Text does not shield its favorite, Jacob, from the account of slick deceit, which gives Jacob a favored place in history over Esau, his elder twin.

by ALLEN KURLAND for B’nai Israel Dr. Benjamin Nachman was at B’nai Israel Synagogue to make the initial presentation of the Second Friday of the Month Speaker Series. He gave an account of inspiring Shoah Stories that he personally researched.

Thousands of Jewish lives were saved by Jewish heroes in Europe as the Nazis gained control. Dr. Nachman offers affirmation to those brave, brilliant Jewish people who made sacrifices to help others stay alive.

Dr. Nachman will speak again at B’nai Israel on Friday, Dec. 9 during Shabbat Services to tell additional Shoah Stories. All Shabbat Services begin at 7:30 p.m., including the Second Friday Night Speaker Series.

The entire Jewish community is always welcome at B’nai Israel Synagogue, 618 Mynster St. in Council Bluffs.

SONDRA (SANDY) OSTROW Sondra (Sandy) Ostrow died Nov. 28 at the age of 70.

Services were held Nov. 29 at Beth El Cemetery with Rabbi Aryeh Azriel of Temple Israel officiating.

MAINTENANCE SUPERVISOR Tetra Micronutrients in Fairbury, NE, a 24/7 manufacturer of feed and fertilizer micronutrients has an immediate opening for an experienced Maintenance Supervisor. Ideal applicant will have a minimum of 10 years experience in a manufacturing or similar environment. Position requires experience in, but not limited to, hydraulics, pneumatics, electrical, instrumentation, rotating equipment, and general maintenance. Position will be responsible for facility maintenance as well as predictive and preventative maintenance.

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To Submit an Obituary Notice: Send to the Jewish Press via e-mail: ckatzman@jewishomaha.org; fax: 402.334.5422; or mail, 333 So. 132 St., Omaha, NE 68154; or log on to www.jewishomaha.org and click on ‘Jewish Press’, and then Submit announcements. Call 402.334.6448 for more information.

DEATHS MALCOLM G. GORDON Malcolm G. Gordon died Nov. 17 in Marina Del Rey, CA, at the age of 81. Services were held Nov. 20 at Hillside Memorial Park in Los Angeles with Rabbi Sara Berman of Sherman Oaks, Ca, officiating.

He is survived by his wife of 51 years, Annette Gordon; son and daugher-in-law, Bruce and Sandy Gordon; daughter and son-in-law, Heidi and Bob Bendetson of Marina Del Rey, CA; brother, Burt Gordon of New York; grandchildren, Russell Bennett, Rachel, Benjamin and Rebecca Gordon, and Jesse and Ellie Bendetson of Marina Del Rey, CA. Memorials to the Southern Poverty Law Center, 400 Washington Ave., Montgomery, AL 36104, or the ACLU.

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

She is survived by her husband, Fred Ostrow; son and daughter-in-law, Gary and Marcie Ostrow of Sharon, MA; daughter and son-in-law, Ellie and Paul Militzer; daughter, Nadine Ostrow; grandsons, Will and Matt Ostrow of Sharon, MA, and Michael Militzer; brother and sister-in-law, Larry and Rita Green of Independence, MO; sister, Berdine Clumpus of Littleton, CO. Memorials to the Nebraska Chapter of the National Ovarian Cancer Coalition or to Temple Israel.

The Jewish Federation of Omaha is seeking a COMMUNICATIONS SPECIALIST. This position is part-time. Duties include writing copy for the website, press releases, articles and direct mail.

This person will also create and implement email marketing campaigns; produce marketing materials, update and maintain the website, produce videos and assist in coordinating community event programs. For more information, visit our website at www.jewishomaha.org.

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POLICE OFFICER, Chadron, NE: The City of Chadron is accepting applications for Police Officer. For application packet contact the Personnel Dept. at 308-432-0505, or Box 390, Chadron, NE 69337-0390. Applications close December 9, 2005. An equal opportunity employer.

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Page 16

Jewish Press, Omaha, NE

December 2, 2005

The Elderly Poor in ex-Soviet Lands Fear the Onslaught of Winter Months

by MICHAEL J. JORDAN humanitarian agency serving elderly Jews in 15 former Through its vast network of Hesed organizations, the TBILISI, Georgia (JTA)--In one of the most affluent Soviet republics.

JDC is a lifeline to Jews in more than 3,000 locations pockets of a Soviet Union that vowed to eradicate class JDC officials say the organization’s hands are tied. across the former Soviet Union. Hesed offers a range of differences, Maia Bartkulashvili and Lev Mikhailovich The JDC has two main avenues of funding. One is com- services including hot meals, meals-on-wheels, monthly Neiman once enjoyed very different standards of living prised of individual donations, private foundations and food packages, medicine, home-nursing care and health in the Georgian capital of Tbilisi. the North American Jewish federation system; the other check-ups, home repairs, haircuts, eyeglasses, hearing Take the size of their apartments, where they continue is money recovered as compensation for stolen or lost aids, wheelchairs and “winter relief” such as blankets, to live today.

Holocaust-related assets via the Claims Conference, the wood, heating oil and extra cash for bills.

Bartkulashvili, 79, a retired Russian-language teacher, Swiss banks settlement and the International The breakdown of JDC clients in the former Soviet lives in the same spartan, one-room apartment she was Commission on Holocaust Era Insurance Claims.

Union between Nazi victims and non-Nazi victims is raised in. Unmarried, she shared the place with her older The JDC has experienced shortfalls in the first funding roughly even. In Georgia, however, just 110 of nearly brother, David, until his 2,500 Hesed clients are death five months ago.

Nazi victims.

Neiman, on the other Meanwhile, Georgia’s hand, lived a life of relative economic situation is privilege: He was the lead among the worst in the violin soloist in the Tbilisi former Soviet Union.

Opera House for a halfSince the USSR disintecentury, while his wife was grated, Georgia has a ballerina there for 25 endured civil war, ecoyears. The opera gave the nomic crisis and two sepcouple an elegant, threearatist movements that room apartment. killed at least 10,000 peoDespite past differple and displaced hunences, however, these two dreds of thousands of the Jews today share a similar country’s 5.6 million plight: They’re among people. the legions of elderly Once one of the more throughout the ex-Soviet prosperous Soviet world who have lost out republics, Georgia now Maia Bartkulashvili, an elderly Jew living in Tbilisi, Georgia, has trouin the 15-year transition ranks among the poorestble making ends meet.

Credit: Michael J. Jordan/JTA from Communist dicta-and no one suffers more torship to “Wild East” capitalism. They struggle to sur- category, for reasons ranging from than the elderly. The vive on meager pensions that even the Georgian govern- U.S. inflation and varying foreignaverage monthly pension ment concedes place them well below the national exchange rates to growing numis 28 lari, or roughly $15. poverty line.

To appreciate how little bers of recipients with a longer life As a result, Bartkulashvili and Neiman fear another expectancy. that is, a loaf of bread in bitter winter, which makes it a daily challenge just to stay Meanwhile, the latter funds are Lev Mikhailovich Neiman displays old family photos in his Tbilisi costs about 25 Credit: Michael J. Jordan/JTA cents: at a loaf every two warm and healthy. strictly earmarked for Nazi victims, Tbilisi, Georgia, home.

To save money on heating, both say they’ll be reduced who make up 125,000 of the JDC’s 232,000 clients in days, a single pensioner may pay up to $4 a month--or to shuffling around cold apartments bundled in layers of the region. For every dollar spent on Nazi victims in the one-quarter of his pension--just for bread. clothes, wearing hats and draped in blankets.

In many cases, the elderly also need medication -- not region, the JDC says it has only 51 cents for those clasBartkulashvili, points to a small space-heater stashed in a sified as “non-Nazi victims.” to mention modest luxuries like new clothes or the occacorner. “I don’t keep it on all day because it’s very expenThat predicament has forced the JDC to impose sional trip to the beauty salon. sive,” she says. “So the room stays cold. Of course I get tighter eligibility requirements and slash services to How to afford it all? The answer is that most can’t, so sick quite often. My feet get cold; I can hardly walk.” those eligible for aid. According to the JDC, non-Nazi relief workers say they’re forced into difficult decisions: Neiman’s large apartment is now a curse: It’s too victims in Ukraine, for example, have experienced a 14 Heat or medicine? expensive to heat all of it.

Bartkulashvili, the retired teacher now with a $15 a percent drop in food programs, while their counterparts “The winter frightens me,” says the spry 88-year-old. in Russia have seen home-care services plummet by 19 month pension, didn’t always depend on others for sur“It’s a very hard time for me. Hot weather is better for percent in recent years. vival. She taught at a public school for 48 years. “I had my health.”

To make up the difference and offer the same services a career, I had a salary, I had money,” she says. She lives Bartkulashvili and Neiman have something else in to all elderly in the region, the JDC is seeking $30 mil- in a communal flat, with a shared toilet and kitchen. The common: They’re two of the 107,000 elderly Jews in lion in additional funds over the next three years from main room is dimly lit, dominated by a small diningthe former Soviet Union who have fallen between the North American donors. Meanwhile, the JDC has taken room table. Hanging from the high ceiling is a fixture cracks when it comes to Jewish welfare. the unprecedented step of borrowing $5 million to with three of five bulbs burnt out.

While tens of millions of Soviet citizens perished in make up the difference, restoring services in line with Hesed provides half her meals, plus a monthly food World War II, the German army never made it south of what victims of the Nazis receive and providing assis- package. “To jump from the way my life was to the sitStalingrad, which spared Jews in Georgia and elsewhere tance to newly eligible but indigent elderly. uation today, it’s very difficult,” she says. in the Caucasus.

“For more than 2,000 years, Jews in the Diaspora have Neiman is left with two great fears. First is winter. “I However, only Jews who suffered directly under the always said that one Jew is responsible for another,” says spend all day in the kitchen, because the gas in the stove Nazis are eligible for reparations money. That means Steven Schwager, the JDC’s Executive Vice-president. is cheap. I stay warm there.” that tens of thousands of elderly Jews are ineligible for “The fact is that these Jews are some of the poorest Jews The second is loneliness. “I have a book of telephone the bulk of the funding allocated to the American Jewish on Earth, and we as Americans have a responsibility to numbers” he says, “and when I open it, I remember that almost none of my friends are with me anymore.”

Joint Distribution Committee, the leading Jewish care for them.”

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