Jake Nixon - Portfolio 2023

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J A K E N I X O N

JACOB NIXON | PORTFOLIO
01. Mercato Urbano 03. Farm-To-Table 02. Weaving Connections pgs 3-6 pgs 7-8 pgs 9-12 04. Dream Center pgs 13-16 05. Re - Generation pgs 17-20 06. 3D Printing Analysis pgs 21-22 07. Sketches pgs 23-28

01. Mercato Urbano

CAF Genova - Fall 2019

My partener and I were tasked with designing a culinary school/ community market place for the people of Genova. From its roots in the historic city of Genova, this project seeks to further expand the waterfront and give the city of Genova amuch needed public space to enjoy the sea and the culture of Liguria. My particular focus ont his project were the floor plans and axonomteric drawings.

One of the main driving factors of our project inlcude the preservation of sightlines from within the city as well as the pre existing market on the other side of the street. Our building has multiple public spaces to invite as many people form Leguria in as we can. This includes open market spaces, multiple bars and restrurants, and an open green roof.

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Program and Circulation Central Massing and Enclosing Landscape Surface Lightwells Circulation Restaurant Market School
Roof Plan 05
First Floor Second Floor
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02. Weaving Connections

Ashville - Spring 2021

The city of Asheville, NC is one embedded with a connection to textiles like no other in the United States. Before the Great Depression, Asheville was the epicenter for the textile industry in the south. Unfortunately to this day the city is still recovering with the economic damage sustained in the 1900’s.

Weaving Connections aims to rekindle the relationship Asheville has with the textile industry. In conjunction with the local non-profit group “Local Cloth” This project aims to provide a space for learning, pro - ducing, and exhibiting workers in the textiles industry. Creating spe - cific programmatic spaces to highlight and accelerate those trying to indulge in what used to be Asheville’s main attraction, weaving connections dedicates a majority of the program for public use.

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03. Farm-To-Table

Vinalhaven, Maine - Fall 2021

Located in Vinalhaven, Maine, Farm-To-Table is a Self Sufficient community designed to reach a multitude of generations. FarmTo-Table serves as a live-work environment tat teaches and fosters the skills of those that interact with the area. This site provides job opportunities and pays homage to the culture of Vinalhaven that will encourage islanders to stay and give back. Utilizing natural resources and the implementation of passive environmental strategies are designed to increase sustainability and reduce the burden of expense on the commmunity.

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SELF-SUFFICIENT COMMUNAL ISLAND LIVING

Located in Vinalhaven, Maine, Farm-To-Table is a SELF-SUFFICIENT COMMUNITY designed to reach a MULTITUDE OF GENERATIONS. Farm-To-Table serves as a LIVE-WORK ENVIRONMENT that teaches and fosters the skills of those that interact with the area. This site provides job opportunities and pays homage to the culture of Vinalhaven that will encourage islanders to stay and give back. Utilizing NATURAL RESOURCES and the implementation of PASSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES are designed to INCREASE SUSTAINABILITY and reduce the burden of expense on the community.

OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH

production of all crops. All manure used for farming is produced by the livestock and in turn, helps to produce crops that are used to feed the residents.

DESIGN FOR COMMUNITY

Farm-To-Table capitalizes on integrating a multitude of generations into a self-sufficient community. By providing a space where people of all ages can live, work, and play together, residents become a part of a homogeneous unit.

DESIGN FOR WELL-BEING

Farm-To-Table promotes wellness through socialization and routine by creating interaction zones on site. Housing units are clustered together to surround farmland for immediate access to the work environment. Residents and surrounding community members can gather outside or in communal spaces within housing units.

DESIGN FOR INTEGRATION

This site is designed around 3 key concepts; the community, the fishing industry, and the agriculture industry. These aspects are integrated into one another to promote mental health, socialization, and knowledge and skills that each community member can benefit from taking part in.

PRIVATE
FAMILY SINGLE ELDERLY 28 RESIDENTIAL UNITS ON SITE 4 UNITS PER HOUSING 37,000 lbs CROP YIELD PER YEAR CARROTS CORN LETTUCE TOMATOES BEETS BEANS PEPPERS SQUASH PEAS GOATS 60% OF THE TOTAL GOAT POPULATION ON SITE WILL PRODUCE DAIRY FOR CONSUMPTION 80% OF THE TOTAL CHICKEN POPULATION ON SITE WILL BE USED FOR MEAT AND DAIRY CONSUMPTION SOCIALIZATION
LIVESTOCK
HOUSING
SCHOOL ST. E. MAIN ST. GROW PROCESS COOK FARM-TO-TABLE
INTER-GENERATIONAL COMMUNAL LIVING
FOR SITE DESIGN CARVERS POND (FRESH WATER) AGE GAP JOB OPPORTUNITIES 1273 1135 1211 1072 1235 1165 1000 2010’s 2020’s 2000’s 1990’s 1980’s 1970’s 1960’s POPULATION DECREASE WEALTH GAP $105,000 $4,500,000 TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOOD TYPOLOGY CONTEMPORARY AGRARIAN HOUSING The
building density. SITE AXIS LINES BUILDING LOCATIONS CROP PLACEMENT AROUND BUILDINGS 37,000 lbs CROP YIELD PER YEAR CARROTS CORN LETTUCE TOMATOES BEETS BEANS PEPPERS SQUASH PEAS MENTAL HEALTH SOCIALIZATION KNOWLEDGE + SKILLS PHYSICAL HEALTH RESOURCES MONEY ACCESS 20% 50% 30% SCHOOL ST. E. MAIN ST. E.BOSTON LIVE WORK PLAY COMMUNITY FISHING FARMING VINALHAVEN MAINE 15 MILES 10
STRATEGIES
organization of Farm-ToTable mimics the surrounding neighborhood's

DISCOVERY

DESIGN FOR ECONOMY

influence the surrounding area and communities to think more at an achievable level. This site is an example to others that self-sufficiency and can be beneficial to all.

An 80% surplus of crops grown on site can be sold to surrounding Vinalhaven residents and provide a monthly profit of $660 for the community. 45 jobs are created on site or in the area through blue collar work or teaching and restaurant opportunities.

DESIGN FOR RESOURCES

This site uses 80% locally sourced and recycled materials in its construction. Wood local to the island of Vinalhaven are used for SIP panels and exterior finishes while metal and glass fabrications are manufactured at local plants. Other materials used are shipped to the island by boat from neighboring towns.

DESIGN FOR CHANGE

Operable louvers are used as a passive strategy for solar protection and natural ventilation during the summer months. The orientation of each building is designed to maximize solar heat gain and wind direction of each location during their respective seasons.

OPERABLE LOUVERS 35% OPENING COVERAGE FOR NATURAL VENTILATION
ENERGY SAVINGS 30%
• GLASS GLAZING • SHINGLE SIDING - 5.62 CO2/kg - 1.07 CO2/kg - 0.85 CO2/kg - 1.37 CO2/kg • SIPS PANELS • STANDING METAL SEAM MATERIAL CARBON FOOTPRINT WOOD Used for SIP panel construction, siding and finish work and can be recycled on the island. METAL Used for roofing and siding purposes, low maintenance and durable, and can be recycled. 4 MILES 3 MILES 15 MILES 25 FARMING JOBS 5 TEACHING JOBS 3 RANCHER JOBS 5 FISHING JOBS 7 RESTAURANT JOBS 45 JOBS CREATED =180% RESIDENTS FED +$660 SURPLUS PROFIT PER MONTH 64,853 SF 11

DESIGN FOR ECOSYSTEMS

The integration of livestock is important for the production of all crops. All manure used for farming is produced by the livestock and in turn, helps to produce crops that are used to feed the residents.

DESIGN FOR DISCOVERY

Farm-To-Table strives to influence the surrounding area and communities to think more about sustainability at an achievable level. This site is an example to others that self-sufficiency is within reach and can be beneficial to all.

GEO-THERMAL ENERGY

A closed loop system harnesses the steady temperature of the earth to heat or cool the building as needed. This environmentally friendly system provides consistent temperatures yearround and is a durable, low maintenance option.

HOUSING UNITS

CIRCULATION

There are 7 housing units located throughout the site that can house up to 8 people. Each unit is to accommodate the multitude of generations site, while providing immediate access to the live-work environment.

DESIGN FOR CHANGE

Movement throughout the site flows through farmland to embrace the agrarian influence found on the island. This allows for residents to coexist with the vast amounts of program and farming opportunities the site has to offer.

ECONOMY
58 SNOW - 0.85 - 1.37 CARBON maintenance and durable, OPERABLE LOUVERS 35% OPENING COVERAGE FOR NATURAL VENTILATION SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTED ON SITE RESULTING IN 100% ANNUAL EFFICIENCY 19°-71° TEMPERATURE RANGE DESIGN FOR ENERGY 160% of solar energy is collected on site resulting in beyond net zero energy that can be sold back to the grid for a profit. Geothermal is used to heat and cool the buildings, and operable windows result in 30% of initial energy savings. 600kwh per unit = $10,000/year profit
DESIGN FOR
An 80% surplus of crops grown on site can be sold to surrounding Vinalhaven residents and provide a monthly profit of $660 for the community. 45 jobs are created on site or in the area through blue collar work or teaching and restaurant opportunities.
Operable louvers are used as a passive strategy for solar protection and natural ventilation during the summer months. The orientation of each building is designed to maximize solar heat gain and wind direction of each location during their respective seasons. SNOW STRATEGIES Snow guards are used to help snow drift off the roof in small amounts. Radiant tubes are used in the walls and ceilings to collect heat and to keep ice melt consistent. Melted snow and rainfall is then run through a hidden gutter system that is connected to the underground cistern for collection. and snow per year in silos and
that are used for
crops
for drinkable use
SUMMER SUN ANGLE 116° JULY 26TH CISTERN FILTER SEPTIC AVG. WIND SPEED 10 MPH 39 in. RAIN PER YEAR SNOW PER YEAR 624,000 gal/yr WATER COLLECTED ON SITE EQUALS TO AN OLYMPIC SIZE SWIMMING POOL
cisterns
irrigation of
or
is found on the island so immediate use.
4' FROST LINE N E S W ENERGY SAVINGS 30% OPERABLE WINDOWS WINTER SUN ANGLE 67° JAN. 29TH
RD.
LIVESTOCK WASTE CROPS PEOPLE SCRAPS WATER IRRIGATION PIGS GOATS CHICKENS 40% OF THE TOTAL MEAT CONSUMPTION WILL COME FROM THE PIGS ON SITE 60% OF THE TOTAL GOAT POPULATION ON SITE WILL PRODUCE DAIRY FOR CONSUMPTION 80% OF THE TOTAL CHICKEN POPULATION ON SITE WILL BE USED FOR MEAT AND DAIRY CONSUMPTION SCHOOL ST.
SCHOOLST. E. MAIN ST. E.BOSTONRD.
CARVERS POND
WATER) SITE AXIS LINES BUILDING LOCATIONS CROP PLACEMENT AROUND BUILDINGS
INDIAN CREEK (SALT WATER)
(FRESH

04. Dream Center

Calhoun Falls, SC - Spring 2022

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BOARD INSULATION 1x6" WOOD FASCIA STAINLESS STEEL FASTENERS CONTINUOUS SEALANT VINYL "J" STOP METAL BASE FLASHING 3 PLY CLT GLULAM METAL CAP FLASHING AIR GAP 2X6 WOOD STUD FRAIMING @16" O.C STOREFRONT ALU. FLASHING, COATED BLACK 2X6 BLOCKING MASONARY SUPPORT ANGLE RIGID INSULATION TREATED PLYWOOD CANT ROOF MEMBRANCE 5 PLY CLT GLULAM AIR GAP GLULAM COLUM WEATHER COATED ALU. FLASHING, COATED BLACK MASONARY SUPPORT ANGLE FLOOR FINISH STOREFRONT ALU. FLASHING, COATED BLACK 2X6 BLOCKING FLASHING EXTERIOR SOFFIT METAL FRAMING 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD 2X6 WOOD STUD FRAIMING @16" O.C RIGID INSULATION 4/26/2022 9:42:34 PM 15
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Starting in Phase 1, the re-naturalization will begin on the surrounding areas of the southern most part of the site by reintroducing endangered native plants and animals. The reintroduction of native flora and fauna will aid in the environmental health and wellbeing of the landscape and allow it to flourish as it did in the past. During this time decommissioning of the nuclear silos will continue, working towards the total decommissioning of the power plant and the dam. Once the dam is decommissioned, water levels are suspected to lower by roughly thirty feet. This will reveal hundreds of acres of shoreline that can provide more opportunities for re-naturalization on the site and around Lake Keowee. The large-scale re-naturalization will revitalize the site that Oconee Nuclear previously covered. It will provide the area with new life for plants, animals, and visitors to the park. Additionally, the newly planted flora will be able to absorb vast amounts of carbon currently being produced by the site and surrounding area, effectively becoming a carbon sink. With the site and surrounding areas begin to revert back to nature residents of the surrounding areas can begin to discover what the natural landscape has to offer.

N EXISTING WATER LEVEL TRAIL SYSTEM KEY INFORMATION RIVER WALK MUD SALAMANDER SALAMANDER STRIPED MUD TURTLE BLUE HERON TARPON LOBLOLLY PINE HICKORY AMERICAN HOLLY PEPPERBUSH PHLOX OAKLEAF EASTERN PINE SNAKE WOOD PEWEE FOX SQUIRREL RED COCKADED WOODPECKER RAFINSQUE’S KEOWEE NATIONAL PARK RIVER WALK AND NATURE TRAIL ASTRONOMY CABINS AND LODGING OBSERVATORY WELCOME CENTER KEOWEE BEACH AND RECREATION ASCENTION CORRIDOR ENTRANCE TO SILO OUTER EDGES COASTLINES CENTRAL REGIONS CIRCULATION HIKING TRAILS (12 MILES) PRIMARY ROADS RIVER WALK (4 MILES) PERSON FOCUSED TRANSITION FOCUSED ANIMAL FOCUSED LAKE AND RIVER COAST LINES NEW AND UNTOUCHED WATER EDGES PRIVATE NEW COASTLINE NEW COASTLINE EXISTING LANDSCAPE NEW CAMP GROUNDS RE-Discovery
RE-Generation N FINAL WATER LEVEL EXISTING WATER LEVEL PROJECTED WATER RECESSION EXISTING WATER EXISTING HOUSING PLOTS PHASE ZONE PHASE 4 ZONE PROJECTED DEMOLISHED STRUCTURES PHASE 2 ZONE UNTOUCHED LANDSCAPE PHASE 3 ZONE STRUCTURES TO REMAIN EXISTI STRUCTURE ORGANIZATION: PHASING: WATER LEVEL INFORMATION: KEY INFORMATION OPENING PHASE: RE-NATURALIZATION AND BEGINNING TRAILS 500+ Acres of established forest scape Roughly 4 miles worth of trails added in single section Creating new relation with future reformed river system DEMOLITION PHASE: DECOMMISSION OF REACTORS DEMOLITION OF PLANT 185+ Acres of nuclear plant demolished and re-naturalized Existing nuclear storage, silos and additional storage building to remain New street circulation for re-purposed silos and trails to be installed FOREST RE-DEVELOPMENT FOREST RE-DEVELOPMENT PLANT DECOMMISSION PLANT DECOMMISSION PROJECTED WATER RECESSION PROJECTED WATER RECESSION DAM DEMO DAM DEMO EXISTING HOMES EXISTING HOMES UNTOUCHED UNTOUCHED DEMOLITION DECOMMISSION Dam re-naturalization Will river PHASE 1 PHASE 1 PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE3 PHASE 3 PHASE 3 PHASE4 PHASE 4 PHASE 4 OUTDOOR TRAIL ATTACHMENT SILO EXTERIOR FACADE AND BRIDGE SILO EXTERIOR When the city of Seneca decided to bring a nuclear power station to Oconee County the impact on the natural environment was already set. The detrimental impact from the construction of lake keowee and the plant would go on to destroy both historic native American land as well as acres of natural landscape causing multiple species of animals and plant life to either become endangered or go extinct. Re-Generation wants to make a statement by taking back the land that was lost and re-naturalize it back
216 CLEAR NIGHTS IN SC PER YEAR ASTRONOMY ABOVE SOUTH CAROLINA LIGHT POLLUTION UPSTATE SC Clemson Anderson Seneca F W 216 CLEAR NIGHTS IN SC PER YEAR ASTRONOMY CAROLINA LIGHT POLLUTION UPSTATE SC Clemson Anderson Seneca 216 CLEAR NIGHTS IN SC PER YEAR LIGHT POLLUTION UPSTATE SC Clemson Anderson Seneca OUTSIDE FACTORS: EXISTING LAKE FRONT PROPERTY COASTLINE CHANGES -With water recession and water level changes most lake house property will lose the preferred lake front access creating a new private/public space shift. DEMOLITION PHASE: DECOMMISSION OF REACTORS/DEMOLITION OF PLANT -185+ Acres of nuclear plant demolish and re-naturalized -Existing nuclear storage, silos, and an additional storage building to remain -New street circulation for re-purposed silos and trails to be installed DEMOLITION PHASE: DECOMMISSION AND DEMOLITION OF DAM -Dam demolition key component of site-re-naturalization Will begin process of water levels changing in both river system and lake keowee EXISTING CONDITION: SURROUNDING LANDSCAPE -Although the impact of lake water levels receding is large there is still an amount of surrounding land that is not in need of any re-naturalization efforts other then water edge conditions OPENING PHASE: RE-NATURALIZATION AND BEGINNING TRAIL SYSTEMS -500+ acres of established forest scape -Roughly 4 miles worth of trails added in single section -Creating new relation with future reformed river system TRANSITION PHASE: NEW COASTLINE DEVELOPMENT FOLLOWING WATER LEVEL RECESSION -Over 17,500 acres of projected new coastline created with water levels receding -On average water levels will lower 30+ feet depending on location/ same as varying length changes -Projected 4 miles of river walk on just direct site coastline -Another 7.25 miles of trails added since original phase PHASE 1 PHASE 2 SOLAR PANEL INSTALLATION: HOMES SOLAR PANEL INSTALLATION: ONSITE FACILITIES SOLAR PANEL INSTALLATION: SILO SOLAR GRIDS TRAIL SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT DECOM. REACTOR 1: CUT HOLES, REPROGRAMMING DECOM. REACTOR 2: CUT HOLES, REPROGRAMMING DECOM. REACTOR 3: CUT HOLES, REPROGRAMMING DECOM. DAM AND AUXILLARY BUILDINGS RENATURALIZATION: EXISTING SITE CONDITIONS RENATURALIZATION: ONSITE RENATURALIZATION: RECLAIMED SHORELINE SITE DEVELOPMENT: RENATURALIZATION AND PROGRAMMING PHASE 3 PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 EXISTING CIRCULATION BUILDINGS OF VALUE BEGIN DEMOLITION WATER RECESSION UPDATED CIRCULATION INSERT NEW TRAIL SYSTEM INSERT NEW PROGRAMS FINAL SITE
into the environment. This will be done by decommissioning the existing nuclear plant along with demolishing the dam and allowing nature to return to how it was before the lake was created. Through the idea of a state park we will welcome the surrounding community as well as a focus on the common astronomer to the reclaimed site where a focus on natural restoration and the importance of sustainable energy usage.

To maintain a state park there is a certain amount of technical focus that is required while also keeping as light a touch and impact on the natural environment... This is the Re-Discovery. Our building design focuses on two aspects: self sustainability and the lightest touch possible. This is why we chose to design within the pre existing silos along with creating light touch self sustaining cabins that can be placed throughout the untouched landscape. With this earthly focus in site design we took our building focus to the stars. With an attention is astrological research and environmental understanding our silos climb to the sky through a single focused circulation path as well as multiple smaller programs that make the silos able to sustain themselves self sufficiently through solar energy and vertical farming while also focusing on those of the research with creative housing units throughout.

RE-Imagine
SILO INTERIOR TOP OF ESCALATOR ATRIUM AND ESCALATOR SILO INTERIOR ASTRONOMERS / RESEARCHERS access: daily presence: daily presence: daily presence: daily presence: access: access: access: user group: age: energy: space user group: user group: user group: FAMILIES 21 - 65 YEARS OLD YEARS OLD HIKERS / OUTDOORSMEN RESIDENTS age: energy: space 6 - 55 YEARS OLD age: energy: space 12 - 33 YEARS OLD age: energy: space 21 - 50 a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m. 6MPH WIND ON AVERAGE TOP TIER MIDDLE TIER BOTTOM TIER SOLAR REACTION VIEWS CENTRAL CORES PRIMARY DIRECTION REMOVAL EXISTING OBSERVATORY SOLAR PANEL FORMATION FLOOR PLATE FORMATION AGRICULTURE PLANETARIUM HOUSING 216 SUNNY DAY/YR SILO WALLS SERVE AS HEAT ABSORBERS 40-80 INCHES OF RAIN/YR
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06. 3D PRINTING PRECEDENT ANALYSIS

CAF Genova - Fall 2019 - Professor Henrique Houayek

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In this precedent analysis my class was divided up into groups of five. We were tasked with 3D printing a scale model of Carlos Scarpa’s Brion Chapel. After researching the demensions of the chapel we divided the model made into 6 parts. One for each wall, one for the base, and one for the roof. I was specifically tasked with one of the walls as well as helping those who were unfamiliar with Rhino and 3D printing in our group. This project was one of a series of Scarpa models created by the class while attending the CAF Genova program.

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07. Sketches

CAF Genova - Fall 2019 - Professor Henrique Houayek

While I was abroad in Genova I took it upon myself to make a decent attempt to get better at sketching. Having almost no exprience previous to this trip I believe I have made decent progress in my skills. All the drawings presented here are made with pens that very in linewieght and size. My goal for the future is to continute to imporve my skills as a sketcher by taking every opportunity availble to me.

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CAF Villa - Genova
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Piazza Della Santissima Annunziata - Florence
25 Piazza De Fiarri - Genova
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Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore - Florence
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Piazza Santo Stefano - Bologna Negozio Olivetti
28 Brion Cemetery

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