Inklings may 2017

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Crown Point High School @InklingsCPHS May 19, 2017 Vol. 81 Issue 9

Read about the Best Buddies Friendship Walk on page 2

page 9

Class of 2017: Seniors reflect on high school experiences

THE OPIOID

In Lake County, Indiana, there have been

EPIDEMIC

50+

Availability, addictiveness of drug lead to fatal consequences BY JACKIE HAM ALLY REKITZKE ALEXIA WOJCIECHOWSKI co-editor-in-chief co-associate editor feature editor

All it takes is one time. One time of using heroin, to decide someone’s future. As the number of drug related deaths continue to rise, Indiana seeks a solution for this epidemic. According to Lake County Coroner Merrilee Frey, Lake County had 114 drug overdose deaths in 2016 with 55 related to heroin, and within the first five months of 2017, there have been 50 plus drug overdose deaths alone. “In 2012 we had 48 drug overdose deaths, 23 of those were heroin related. In 2013 we had 65 drug overdose deaths, 31 of those were heroin related. In 2014: 68 drug overdose deaths, 32 of those were heroin related. In 2015: 80 drug overdose deaths, six heroin related,” Frey said. “That’s just drug overdose deaths here in Lake County, Indiana, covering 17 cities and towns. The DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) and CDC (Center for Disease Control) state that we’re just at the beginning, that this is going to take off like a jet airplane over the next several years, so our numbers are going to continue to rise even more rapidly than what they have done since 2012.” Because of the rapidly increasing numbers of opioid related deaths throughout the country, Frey said that the CDC has labeled it an epidemic. “Our CDC ... has labelled three things (later stated in the story) that need to be done in regards to this

epidemic. It is no longer what we would call a concern like other deaths we have such as suicides or accidents. It’s really a worldwide health epidemic,” Frey said. Lake County has experienced widespread accounts of heroin related deaths, and earlier this year, five Griffith High School graduates fell victim to heroin overdoses as reported by the Northwest Indiana Times and confirmed by Griffith Principal Brian Orkis. Orkis says the heroin and opioid problem is pervasive in other counties and is starting to appear more in Lake County, which has opened the eyes of the community. “We really want to try to put some things in place to try to stop this before it really becomes an out of control type of situation,” Orkis said. “But I think the best thing we could have done, at the direction of our school board, is brought a speaker (to talk) about his daughter and his experience with her having a heroin overdose. I think that particular presence really resonated within our students and brought the issue more to light to say it was (an issue) prior to (the graduates’ deaths).” The speaker, Dr. Mann Spitler, lost his 20-year-old daughter, Manda, to a heroin overdose. His story

is told on page 3.

“I don’t think there was a dry eye in the place. It really made you sit back and think. It is one of those things where, I hate to use this analogy, but it punches you in the face. You start to focus in on what’s really important,” Orkis said. An important first step in stemming heroin deaths is careful distribution of prescribed medications, according to Frey and the CDC.

“The majority of these cases, in fact, are starting from taking prescription medications that are opioids, whether they are getting it directly from their physicians or getting it from their grandmother’s medicine cabinet,” Frey said. Secondly, Frey says the CDC thinks this abuse can be regulated by implementing new programs such as Medication Assisted Therapies, MAT. Lake County is beginning a program that records the history of drug usage a person may have and allows a physician to prescribe medication to try to stop their consumption. Currently, Frey is working alongside Lake County Sheriff, John Buncich, with the overpopulation of the county jail due to drug related charges. “We are currently going to be starting our pilot project to where we are going to find those that have an opioid addiction, such as heroin. We’re going to ask them and encourage them to join a program that we have where we would give them about one week prior to discharge, an injection of a medication called Vivitrol, one of those medication assisted therapies, and we would also give them follow up in our community with the physician,” Frey said. Vivitrol is an extended release of Narcan, an emergency rescue medication, that blocks neural receptors that are affected by opioids for 28 days. After the 28 days, the patient would follow up with a provider for another injection. The last step the CDC recommends is Narcan training to decrease heroin and opioid deaths. see opioids on page 3

overdose deaths in 2017

... and it is only May.

Rise

On the

114

Drug Overdose Deaths

Heroin Related Deaths 80 68

65

55 48

46 31

32

2013

2014

23

2012

2015

2016

Statistics provided by the Lake County Coroner’s office.


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