ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑐᖅ
ᑎᑎᖅᑐᒐᖅᑐᖅ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ
ᕼᐅᐊᐃ ᓕᒻ
Qinuisaarniq (“resiliency”) is a program created to educate Nunavummiut and all Canadians about the history and impacts of residential schools, policies of assimilation, and other colonial acts that affected the Canadian Arctic.
Published in Canada by Inhabit Education Books Inc. | www.inhabiteducation.com
Inhabit Education Books Inc.
(Iqaluit) P.O. Box 2129, Iqaluit, Nunavut, X0A 1H0
(Toronto) 191 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 301, Toronto, Ontario, M4P 1K1
Design and layout copyright © 2020 Inhabit Education Books Inc.
Text by Jose Amaujaq Kusugak copyright © 2009 Aboriginal Healing Foundation
Illustrations by Hwei Lim © 2020 Inhabit Education Books Inc.
This memoir originally appeared in Response, Responsibility, and Renewal: Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation Journey, published in 2009 by the Aboriginal Healing Foundation.
All rights reserved. The use of any part of this publication reproduced, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, or stored in a retrievable system, without written consent of the publisher, is an infringement of copyright law.
Printed in Canada.
ISBN: 978-1-77450-204-4
ᐅᖃᓕᒫᒐᐅᑉ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᒃᓴᖅ ᑖᓐᓇ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᒐᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓚᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᒃᓱᕈᕐᓇᑐᐃᓐᓇᕆᐊᓕᖕᓂᒃ, ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᔪᓂᒃ ᖁᓄᔪᕐᓂᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ. ᒐᕙᒪᑐᖃᒃᑯᓐᓂ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᔪᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᐅᖄᓚᕋᕐᕕᒃ: 1-866-925-4419 ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ ᑲᒪᑦᓯᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᒃᓱᕈᓗᐊᖅᑐᓄᑦ ᐅᖄᓚᕋᕐᕕᒃ: 867-979-3333 / 1-800-265-3333
ᐃᓗᓕᖏᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ .......................................................... 5 ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓂᖅ .............................. 11 ᐱᔭᐅᓂᖅ ............................................................... 23 ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᒃ ....................................................... 29 ᐱᓂᕐᓗᒃᑕᐅᓂᖅ .................................................. 39 ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᑦᑐᓪᓗ .............. 43 ᐊᖏᕐᕋᐅᓂᖅ ........................................................ 49 ᐊᕐᕌᒍᒥ ᒪᒥᐊᓐᓂᖅᑕᖃᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ................... 53 ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑑᑉ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ ............................................ 60
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ
ᕼᐊᑦᓴᓐ ᐸᐃ ᑲᒻᐸᓂ, “ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑰᓚᔭᐅᓲᑦ”, ᑎᒥᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᑦ ᒪᐃ 2, 1670-ᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓛᖑᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᑎᒥᙳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᑲᒻᐸᓂᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᓯᓚᕐᔪᐊᓕᒫᒥ. ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑦ 280 ᐊᓂᒍᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ, ᒪᐃ 2, 1950-ᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐃᓅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒥᐅᑕᓄᑦ ᓇᐅᔮᓂ, ᐊᓈᓇᒪ ᐊᑖᑕᒪᓗ ᓴᓇᕝᕕᒋᓚᐅᖅᑕᖏᓐᓄᑦ. ᓇᓪᓕᐅᑎᔭᕌᖓᒪ, ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎ ᑎᒃᑯᐊᓚᐅᖅᖢᓂ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᖓᓐᓄᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᕕᐅᑉ ᓯᓚᑖᓃᑦᑐᒧᑦ
ᐅᖁᒻᒥᐊᖃᑦᑕᖅᐸᒃᖢᒍ ᒪᒪᑕᒃᖢᒍ ᓴᕆᒪᓱᒃᖢᖓ ᑕᐅᑐᒃᑐᓕᒫᑦ ᑐᓱᓵᖅᐸᒃᖢᒋᑦ. ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ, ᐱᓇᐃᓗᑕᖃᐅᕌᓗᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᑎᑦ, ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒦᓚᐅᙱᒻᒪᑕ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ
ᐱᑖᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ, ᐅᖁᒻᒥᐊᒐᐅᒡᒍᓪᓗᓂ.
ᐊᓯᔾᔩᔭᖅᑐᖅᖢᑎᑦ. ᑕᐅᕙᓃᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᒥᖅᑯᓕᖕᓂᒃ
ᐊᒥᐅᑎᑖᕈᒪᒧᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᖏᓐᓂᑦ,
ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑲᒻᒪᕆᐊᓘᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥᐅᑦ
ᐆᒪᔪᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ.
ᖃᓄᐃᙱᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᑦ
ᒥᖅᑯᓕᖕᓂᒃ
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᑖᒃᑯᓂᖓ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᐊᕐᔪᒃᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐃᓅᓕᓴᐃᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᓂᒃ.
ᑕᑯᖃᑦᑕᒻᒪᕆᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖓᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑭᒍᑕᐃᖅᓯᔪᓂᒃ
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᐊᒃᓴᓂᒃ ᐱᔪᒪᕙᖕᒪᑕ, ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᓪᓗ ᒥᖅᑯᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᒥᐅᑎᑖᕈᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ.
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐅᖃᕆᐅᖅᐸᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᖓᓐᓂᒃ
ᒪᓕᒃᓴᓗᐊᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ. ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ
ᑎᑎᕋᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐱᐅᒃᓴᖅᖢᑎᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ
ᐊᔪᐃᓐᓇᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ. ᐱᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᖕᓄᑦ ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓕᕙᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᑐᐃᓐᓇᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ
ᑭᙴᒪᔭᕐᒥᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᑦᑐᒪᔭᕐᒥᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᑦ
ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᐊᓐᓇᐅᒪᓇᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ.
ᑐᒃᓯᐊᕐᕖᑦᑕᐅᖅ,
ᐊᒥᐅᑎᑖᕐᓂᖅᓴᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ,
ᑲᐱᓯᔪᓂᒡᓗ ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᓪᓚᕆᒃᑳᖓᒥᒃ. ᐃᓄᐃᓪᓗ
“ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᓪᓗ” ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑎᒌᑦᑎᐊᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ.
ᐃᒻᒪᖄ; ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
8 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ
ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᑲᒪᐃᖅᑭᑦᑐᐊᓘᕙᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐊᖓᒃᑯᑦ
ᓴᑲᔾᔪᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓚᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᑕᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ ᐱᐅᓕᒃᓯᔪᒪᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐃᒻᒪᖄ
ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᓯᔾᔩᓇᓱᒋᐊᒃᓴᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᓇᑎᒃ.
ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᑭᕋᖅᑐᙱᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᑎᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᐃᓄᒻᒪᕆᐅᓚᐅᙱᒻᒪᑕ. ᐊᒥᓱᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᑲᓚᐃᔅᑑᓯᒥᐅᑕᙳᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᑐᒃᓯᐊᕐᕖᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᐱᔪᒪᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᖃᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ: ᓯᕙᓛᑦ, ᓂᓕᕐᓇᑦ, ᐸᐅᕐᖓᑦ, ᓂᕆᐅᖕᓂᖅ, ᑐᓂᕐᕈᓯᐊᓪᓗ ᐊᓐᓄᕌᑦ
ᐅᒃᐱᖅᑐᓃᖖᒑᖅᑐᓂᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᓐᓂᑦ.
ᐊᐅᓚᔨᔪᖓ ᑎᐱᓕᐊᓘᕙᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᔭᕈᕙᐅᔭᐃᑦ
ᓇᐃᔭᕆᐅᕈᑎᒋᖃᓯᐅᑎᓚᐅᖅᑕᕗᑦ.
ᐊᓈᓇᒪ ᐱᐅᒋᓚᐅᙱᑕᖏᑦ
ᑲᑎᑦᑎᔪᐊᓗᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ
ᓇᓄᕋᕐᓂᒃ, ᑎᕆᒐᓂᐊᑦ, ᓇᑦᑏᓪᓗ ᕿᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒡᓗ ᐅᑭᐅᒃᑯᑦ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐅᐱᕐᖔᙳᕌᖓᑦ, ᑰᒐᓛᓪᓗ ᑰᓪᓗ ᐊᐅᒃᐸᓪᓕᐊᓕᑐᐊᕌᖓᑕ, ᐅᐊᓴᓕᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᑕᖕᒋᑦ ᐊᒦᑦ ᕿᓰᓪᓗ
ᑎᐱᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᑖᒃᑯᐊᓗ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᖅᓱᓐᓂᑦᑐᓂᒃ
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ
ᐃᕐᒥᐅᒻᒧᑦ ᖁᖅᓱᖅᑐᒧᑦ, ᑯᒥᒡᓗᐃᔭᐅᑎᒧᓪᓗ, ᐅᓗᒧᑦ, ᐸᓚᐅᒑᕐᒧᓪᓗ. ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕇᓐᓇᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂᒋᑦ ᐅᒥᐊᕐᔪᐊᖅ ᑎᑭᑦᑕᕌᖓᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ ᖁᓕᕇᒃᓱᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᕿᓚᒃᓱᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 9
ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓂᖅ
ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ
ᐃᓱᒪᖅᓱᕐᓇᑦᑎᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖅ.
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓚᐅᖅᑕᕗᑦ, ᒪᕐᕈᐃᖑᓇᓱᒋᔭᑐᐊᕆᓪᓗᑎᒍᑦ
ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑦ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ: ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᑦ ᐃᒃᓯᕋᕐᔪᐊᓪᓗ.
ᖃᑯᑎᒃᑯᐊᓗᒃ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅᑕᖃᓚᐅᓱᖓᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂ
ᓂᕿᓂᒃ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᒐᕐᓂᒡᓗ ᓇᒃᓴᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂ.
ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᓐᓂᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔭᕇᕌᖕᒐᒥᒃ
ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᒐᑦ, ᐊᓈᓇᓐᓄᐊᖅᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ, ᐊᐃᓕᑦᑎᖅᓱᐃᔾᔪᑎᒋᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔭᖏᑦ ᖃᕐᒪᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᓂᐱᑎᐅᕋᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂᒋᑦ ᐸᓚᐅᒑᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓚᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᖑᓚᖅᖢᓂᐅᒃ ᓄᑖᓂᒃ ᐊᔾᔨᙳᐊᖃᓕᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᒍᑦ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᒐᓂᒃ. ᐃᓛᓐᓂᒃᑯᑦ, ᐊᕕᙵᐃᑦ ᖃᕐᒪᑦᑕ
ᖁᐱᕐᕈᑦ.
ᐊᔪᕆᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᔭᖅᑐᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᒃᖢᑕ “ᓄᓇᓕᐅᖅᑎᒥᒃ” (ᒎᑎ), ᑖᓐᓇ ᐊᔪᒐᖃᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᐃᕐᓂᖓᒎᖅ
ᓄᓇᒧᐊᖅᐸᑦ ᕿᓚᖕᒥᑦ ᐊᐃᒃᖠᕐᓗᓂ ᐅᒃᐱᖅᑐᓂᒃ, ᕿᓚᖕᒧᐊᕐᓂᐊᖅᑐᒡᒎᖅ ᑕᓕᖅᐱᐊᓄᐊᖅᑕᐅᓛᖅᑐᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪᒎᖅ ᑲᑉᐱᐊᓇᖅᑐᕕᖕᒧᐊᕐᓂᐊᖅᑐᑦ
ᐃᑭᐊᖓᓃᑦᑐᑦ
(ᐊᔪᐊᖅᑐᖃᕌᖓᑦ ᐊᒥᕐᓗᒃᑐᖃᕌᖓᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ,
ᒪᑦᑐᑎᒃᓴᓕᐊᕆᓪᓗᓂᒋᑦ ᐊᒥᖏᑦ.)
ᐊᖅᓵᕋᙳᐊᖑᖕᒪᑕ,
ᐊᖅᓵᕋᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᖃᑕᙳᑎᒌᑎᒍᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᐊᖅᓵᕋᖅᑖᖅᐳᖓ, ᓇᓂᓯᖅᑳᖅᑯᓴᐅᔾᔪᐊᖅᐸᒃᖢᑕ ᕼ-ᓂᒃ ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᓂ ᐊᑭᓐᓇᕐᒦᑦᑐᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖏᓐᓂ. ᑕᖃᔭᕌᖓᑦᑕ ᐊᖅᓵᕋᖅᑖᖅᐳᖓ-ᒥᒃ, ᐱᙳᐊᓕᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᓂᒥᕆᐊᒃᑖᖅᐳᖓ-ᒥᒃ, S-ᓚᓯᒪᔪᒥᒃ ᕿᓂᖅᖢᑕ,
ᓂᕆᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ, ᐸᓚᐅᒑᖓᓂᒃ.
ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᐊᕕᙵᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ
ᕼ-ᓚᓯᒪᔪᑦ
ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᓴᙱᖅᑯᓴᐅᑎᒋᔭᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ
ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᑦ ᓂᒥᕆᐊᖑᖅᑰᔨᖕᒪᑕ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᑳᑐᓕᐅᒐᑦᑕ,
ᓴᐅᒥᖔᖓᓄᐊᖅᑕᐅᓛᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᖃᐅᔨᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓴᐅᒥᒃᖠᐅᖕᒪᑕ ᓇᐅᔮᓂ ᔩᓱᓯᐅᑉ ᓴᐅᒥᖓᓄᐊᖅᑕᐅᓛᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ, ᓄᑲᕋᓗ ᖁᙶᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ ᐅᓪᓚᐅᔾᔪᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᒍᒃ ᑐᒃᓯᐊᕐᕕᐅᑉ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ ᐅᐸᓗᖓᐃᔭᖅᓯᒪᓛᕋᓐᓄᒃ ᐃᕐᓂᖓ ᑎᑭᓕᖅᐸᑦ. 14 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᔩᓱᓯ ᓄᓇᒥᙶᕐᓗᓂ ᑎᑭᓐᓇᔭᕐᒪᑦ, ᑕᓕᖅᐱᐊᓃᓐᓇᔭᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᒎᑎᐅᑉ.” ᐊᓈᓇᒐ
ᐅᖃᕈᓘᔭᕋᓗᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᐃᒪᓐᓇᐸᓗᒃ, “ᐅᐃᒃ!”
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᓄᑲᓐᓄᓪᓗ ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᕐᒧᑦ
ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑐᓐᓃᕋᓐᓄᒃ, ᐊᓂᓕᕆᓪᓗᓄᒃ, ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᙱᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓕᕋᓐᓄᒃ.
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᕋᑦᑕ
ᑕᐃᒪᙵᑦ ᐃᓅᒐᑦᑕ ᐃᓅᓯᑦᑎᓐᓂ
ᐱᔭᒃᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᓄᓇᒦᑎᓪᓗᑕ. ᐊᖑᑎᑦ
ᓄᓕᐊᒃᓴᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒪᑕ
ᐃᓛᓐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᓅᓵᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ; ᑐᖅᖢᕋᐅᓯᖏᑦ
ᓇᓗᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᙱᓚᑦ ᐊᑦᑎᐊᕆᔭᐅᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ.
ᐅᓪᓚᐅᔾᔪᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᖢᓄᒃ, ᖃᕐᒪᒧᐊᕋᓐᓄᒃ, ᐊᓈᓇᒐ ᐊᐃᓕᑦᑎᖅᓱᐃᓪᓗᓂ ᐊᑖᑕᒐᓗ ᑎᕆᒐᓂᐊᓂᒃ ᐋᒃᑐᖅᖢᓂ ᓱᐴᖅᑐᖅᖢᓂᓗ ᑭᒍᑕᐅᔭᑦ ᓴᐅᓂᖓᓂᑦ ᓴᓇᓯᒪᔪᒥᒃ. ᐊᓈᓇᒐ ᐊᐱᕆᖕᒪᑦ ᖃᓄᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐊᓂᖅᓵᖅᑐᕐᔪᐊᕆᐊᒃᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ, ᐅᓂᒃᑲᐅᑎᐊᓂᒃᑲᒃᑯ, ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᓪᓗᓂᐅᒃ ᓱᓕᔪᒥᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖁᓪᓗᓂᐅᒃ. ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᓇᖏᖅᓯᕋᔮᒃᖢᓂ ᐊᒡᒐᖏᒃ ᐊᐅᖑᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᓄᔭᑉᐱᒃᖢᓂᓗ, ᓱᐴᖅᑑᑎᒥᓂᒃ ᒥᓗᒃᓯᓚᐅᖅᖢᓂ, ᓄᔭᕐᒥᓄᑦ ᓂᐊᖂᑎᙳᐊᓕᐅᖅᖢᓂ.
ᓴᓂᕋᕐᒥᓄᐊᖅᖢᓂᒋᒃ
ᐊᒡᒐᓂ
ᐊᐅᖕᒥᒃ ᑯᑐᒃᑑᒃ, ᔩᓱᓯᐅᖅᑰᔨᑦᑎᐊᓕᖅᖢᓂ, ᐅᖃᖅᐳᖅ, “ᐃᕐᓂᒃᑳᒃ,
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 15
ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐊᑕᐅᓯᐅᒐᓗᐊᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᕕᓂᕐᒥᒃ
ᓯᕗᓕᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᕕᓂᕐᓂᒃ.
ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇᐅᓂᐊᕋᓱᒋᔭᒥᓂᒃ
ᖃᐅᔨᔪᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᑎᑎᕋᕈᓐᓇᙱᓐᓇᒥᒃ
ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᒥᒃ,
ᐳᐃᒍᔾᔭᐃᕐᓂᖃᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ
ᓲᕐᓗ, “ᒪᓕᑦᑎᐊᙱᒃᑯᕕᑦ ᑐᖁᓂᐊᖅᐳᑎᑦ
ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓚᐅᖅᑎᓐᓇᒍ.” ᐃᓛᓐᓂ ᑐᓴᖅᑕᐅᖁᔭᐅᔪᓂᒃ
ᑎᑎᕋᐅᔭᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᑭᓱᙳᐊᓕᐅᖅᖢᑎᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᑭᓱᓕᒫᑦ ᖃᓅᓂᖏᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᕆᕙᒃᖢᓂᔾᔪᒃ
ᐊᕙᑎᕗᑦ, ᓯᓚᐅᑉ ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᖓ, ᓯᑰᑉ, ᑐᒃᑐᑦ
ᖁᐃᓐᓂᐅᓂᖕᒐᓄᑦ, ᕿᒻᒦᑦ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᕐᓂᖕᒋᓐᓄᑦ, ᐅᑭᐅᑉ ᐃᓗᐊᓂ ᓯᓚᐅᑉ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᓂᖓ, ᐊᓄᕆᐅᓪᓗᑦᑕᐅᖅ ᓇᑭᖖᒑᕐᓂᖓ. ᐃᓅᓯᖅ ᐱᓪᓗᒍ
ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᐸᒃᑕᕗᑦ, ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐅᖅᓴᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᐅᔭᖅᓯᒪᓂᒃᑯᑦ.
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᒃᑯᑦ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᐃᓅᓯᖏᓐᓂ ᒪᓕᒋᐊᖃᖅᑕᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ, ᐅᖃᐅᓯᒃᑯᑦ
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᐅᓯᖃᓚᐅᙱᒻᒪᑕ: ᐱᓚᐅᖅᑐᓂᒃ, ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖅᑐᐊᓂᒃ, ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ, ᐱᓯᕐᓂᒃ, ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑕᕆᐅᕐᓃᑦ, ᐊᓯᕈᓘᔭᖏᓪᓗ. ᖃᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐊᒃᓱᕈᕐᓇᖅᑐᖃᓕᕌᖕᒐᑦ, ᐊᒥᐊᒃᑯᖃᕋᓱᒃᐸᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ,
ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ, ᐃᓄᐃᑦᑕᐅᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇᐅᓇᓱᒋᔭᒥᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᐸᓚᐅᕆᕗᑦ
ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᔭᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᐱᑦᑕᐃᓕᓂᒃᑯᑦ
16
ᓴᒡᓗᓂᖅ
“ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖖᒋᓐᓂᖅᐹᖕᒍᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ,” ᓴᒡᓗᔪᖃᖅᐸᑦ
ᑐᖁᔪᖃᑐᐃᓐᓇᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ. ᐱᖁᔭᖅ
ᑕᐃᒫᖕᒍᖕᒋᑦᑐᖅ.
ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᑦ ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑑᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖏᑦ
ᐊᐅᓚᑕᐅᕕᒡᔪᐊᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ. ᐃᓄᓕᒫᑦᑎᐊᑲᓴᑦ
ᐱᖃᑎᒌᓕᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ
ᐃᕕᕇᖑᓂᕋᖅᑕᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ. ᐃᓄᖕᓂᑦ
ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᒍᕕᑦ ᐊᓯᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᑎᑦ, ᑎᒡᓕᒃᑐᑎᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕆᔭᒃᓴᐅᖕᒋᑦᑐᒥᒃ, ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᓇᑎᑦ; ᑭᓯᐊᓂ, ᐃᕖᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑏᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᖔᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ. ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᖅᑏᑦ
ᐅᑕᖅᑭᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᖃᒡᒋᓕᕌᖓᑕ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ,
ᑐᑭᓯᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᔪᓐᓇᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ,
ᐊᒃᑲᑎᓪᓗ ᐊᖓᑎᓪᓗ ᐊᑦᑕᑎᓪᓗ ᐊᕐᓇᕐᕕᒃᑎᓪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᙱᒃᑲᓗᐊᕈᕕᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᑐᑭᓯᑦᑎᐊᕐᓗᑎᑦ ᐊᓯᓕᒫᖏᑦ ᓴᒡᓗᑐᐃᓐᓇᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ.” ᑐᒡᓕᐊ ᐱᖁᔭᖅ ᐅᓇ, “ᐃᒃᐱᒋᑦᑎᐊᕐᓗᒍ ᐊᕙᑎᑦ, ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᒐᕕᑦ ᐊᕙᑎᒧᑦ.” ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐃᓚᐅᑎᒻᒪᑕ ᐆᒪᔫᖃᑎᒌᓄᑦ ᐊᕙᑎᖏᓐᓄᓪᓗ. ᐱᐅᑦᑎᐊᕐᓗᑎᒃ
ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ ᓈᓚᒃᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᓇ, “ᐊᑖᑕᐃᑦ ᐊᓈᓇᐃᓪᓗ ᓈᓚᑦᑎᐊᕐᓗᒋᒃ
ᐃᓄᑦᑎᐊᕙᐅᓗᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᓅᙱᑦᑐᖅ;
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 17
ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᐅᑉ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᖑᑕᕕᓂᐊ ᐱᒃᐸᒍ,
“ᐱᖁᑎᖕᒋᓐᓂᒃ” ᑎᒡᓕᖕᓂᐊᙱᓐᓂᑯᒧᑦ
ᐱᕐᓕᖔᑐᐃᓐᓇᕈᓐᓇᖅᐸᓵᕋᒥᒃ. ᐃᓄᓕᒫᑦ
ᐱᐅᙱᑦᑐᓕᓂᑎᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑎᑉᐸᒃᖢᓂᒋᑦ ᐱᓯᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᔭᐅᑎᑉᐸᓚᐅᖅᐸᖏᑦ
ᐃᓄᓕᒫᓄᑦ. ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᔾᔨᒋᐊᕈᓐᓇᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᑭᓱᒃᑯᑖᖃᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ. ᐃᒪᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐱᖁᑎᒥᖕᓂᒃ ᐃᒪᖅᑐᕋᐅᑎᓕᕌᖓᒥᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᖑᑦᑐᖃᕌᖓᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓄᑦ ᐱᕝᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ, ᐊᒡᓛᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎ ᐊᒥᐊᒃᑯᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᓐᓇᒻᒪᕆᒃᖢᓂ ᐊᖑᑕᒥᓂᒃ, ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇᐅᔭᕌᖓᑦ ᐅᐱᓐᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ
ᐃᓄᓕᒫᓄᑦ. ᑲᙳᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ ᐱᓯᒃᑯᑦ ᓴᖅᑭᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ
ᑖᔅᓱᒧᖓ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒃᑎᒧᑦ.
ᕿᖕᓂᖁᑎᖓ ᐱᔭᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᙱᓚᖅ,
ᓇᓂᓯᔪᑦ ᐱᕐᓕᓕᕋᓗᐊᕈᑎᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᔾᔮᙱᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᑦ. ᐱᖁᔭᒻᒪᕆᐅᓚᐅᙱᑦᑑᒐᓗᐊᖅ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐅᐱᒍᓱᓗᐊᒧᑦ ᐃᓅᖃᑎᖏᑕ
ᑖᒃᑯᐊ
ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓚᐅᙱᒻᒥᔫᒐᓗᐊᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓄᓕᒫᑲᓴᑦ ᑕᐃᒪᐃᑉᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ. ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ
ᐊᑐᕋᓱᒃᖢᑎᒃ
ᐃᓕᓚᐅᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ
18
ᑕᐅᑐᖕᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᔪᕈᓐᓃᖅᓴᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ
ᖁᙱᐊᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ
ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᑦᑎᐊᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐊᕙᑎᒥᓂᒃ.
ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᒪᓕᒃᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᕐᒥᔪᑦ
ᓈᓚᒃᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᕆᐊᖃᕆᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᑖᒃᑯᐊ
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ
ᐃᒪᓐᓇ
ᐊᓂᕐᓂᕐᓂᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ,
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᖃᕋᓴᑦᑕ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᕙᖕᓂᖓᓂᒃ: ᖃᕋᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ
ᖃᕋᓴᖅᐳᑦ ᐅᖃᖃᑎᖃᕈᓐᓇᖅᐳᑦ ᐊᓂᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ. ᑕᑯᒃᓴᐅᙱᑦᑐᒃᑯᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᒍᑦ ᐃᓚᑦᑕ ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᓇᓱᓪᓚᕆᒡᓗᒋᑦ. ᐊᖓᒃᑯᙳᕈᓐᓇᖅᑐᒍᑦ ᐃᓚᓕᐅᕐᓗᑕ ᐊᓂᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ. ᐅᒃᐱᕐᓂᐅᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑐᓕᕆᓂᖅ ᖃᕋᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᒐᒃᓴᐅᓪᓗᓂᓗ. ᐊᓂᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ, ᐱᓪᓚᑦᑖᖑᖕᒪᑦ, ᒪᓕᒐᖃᓚᐅᕐᒥᔪᑦ, ᐊᖓᒃᑯᕐᓂᑦ
ᐃᓱᖃᙱᓚᖅ.
ᑎᕆᒍᓱᖕᓂᐅᓂᖓᓂᒃ, “ᐋᓐᓂᖅᓯᔭᕆᐊᖃᙱᓐᓂᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᖁᔭᓂᒃ ᐊᓂᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᓱᕋᐃᑦᑕᐃᓕᒪᓂᖅ.” ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᒃᐱᖅᑐᑦ ᔩᓱᓯᒥᒃ ᒪᓕᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐱᖁᔭᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ ᓱᕋᐃᙱᓐᓂᕐᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᖁᔭᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᔾᔪᔪᓂ. ᐱᖁᔭᖅ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ ᐃᒪᐃᓕᖓᖕᒪᑦ, “ᒎᑎᖃᖅᑐᒃᓴᐅᙱᓚᑎᑦ ᐊᓯᓐᓂᒃ.”
ᐅᖃᖅᓯᒪᙱᒻᒪᑦ
ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᙱᓐᓂᕋᐃᙱᒻᒪᑦ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᒎᑎᓂᒃ
ᓯᕗᓪᓕᐅᑎᑐᐊᕈᕕᐅᒃ ᐊᔪᒐᖃᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᒎᑎ. ᒪᐃᑯᓪ, ᐊᖓᔪᒐ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖃᑦᑕᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 19
ᐱᒑᖓᒥᒃ
ᓂᐅᕕᕈᓐᓇᖅᐸᒃᖢᑎᒃ
ᑐᓂᓯᒑᖓᒥᒃ
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᓂᒃ ᓇᓕᐊᖕᓂᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᕕᖕᓂ.
ᐊᒻᒪᓗ
ᐃᒡᓗᕐᔪᐊᕌᓗᖕᒥᒃ ᐃᓂᒋᕙᓚᐅᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ
ᐃᓅᖃᑎᖃᖅᖢᓂ ᓇᑭᙶᕈᓘᔭᖅᑐᓂᒃ
ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒑᕐᔪᖕᒧᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᔪᓐᓇᖅᓯᑎᓪᓗᖓ ᐱᕙᓪᓕᐊᔪᓂᒃ. ᐳᐃᒍᖅᑕᖃᐅᓗᐊᑦᑎᐊᙱᑦᑐᖓ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᓚᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕌᓂᒃᑲᒥ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᒥ. ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂᑦᓴᐃᓐᓇᐸᓗᒃ ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒥᖕᒪᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥᑦ ᒪᓂᑑᕙᒥ ᐳᕙᒡᓗᒋᐊᖅᓯᒪᓚᐅᖅᖢᓂ. ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᑲᒪᓇᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᒃᓴᖃᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᓚᐅᕐᒪᑎᒃ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᓐᓂ ᐱᔪᓂᒃ. ᐊᑐᓚᐅᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᓇᓂ, ᐊᑖᑕᒪ ᐅᓂᒃᑲᐅᑎᓚᐅᖅᐹᑎᒍᑦ ᑲᑉᐳᔾᔭᖅᓯᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐊᒃᖢᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᓴᓂᕋᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᑭᑦᑕᖅᑐᒡᒎᖅ ᐃᑭᑉᐸᒃᑐᑦ, ᓂᐱᓕᐅᕈᑏᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᓯᕈᓘᔭᓂᒃ.
ᐅᓂᒃᑳᓚᐅᕐᒥᔪᖅ
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᖃᖅᖢᑎᒎᖅ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐃᒃᐱᐊᕐᔪᖕᒥᓂᑦ
ᒪᐃᑰᑉ ᐅᓂᒃᑲᐅᑎᓚᐅᕆᓪᓗᓂᑎᒍᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᓚᐅᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᐅᓯᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ. ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᓕᓵᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐃᓅᓯᖅᐳᑦ, ᓄᑲᕋᓗ ᑐᑭᓯᓇᓱᒃᑎᓪᓗᓄᒃ ᓱᓕ ᖃᓄᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᔪᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᓇᖃᖅᐸᖕᒪᖔᑕ ᐅᕙᒍᓪᓕ ᕿᕐᓂᖅᑐᒥᒃ. ᐃᓅᓯᖅᐳᑦ ᓱᓕ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ 20 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᑭᓱᑐᐃᓐᓇᓂᒃ ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑎᓂᑦ ᐸᐅᕐᖓᕐᔪᐊᓄᑦ.
ᕿᒻᒥᖃᐅᖅᑐᐊᓘᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᑦᑕ, ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒡᓗ
ᐊᑎᖃᖅᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᐃᓱᒪᖅᓱᖅᖢᑕ
ᐱᖁᔭᖃᖅᖢᑕ ᐃᓱᒪᖅᓱᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᐊᕋᑦᑕ,
ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᒋᓗᒋᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕗᑦ. ᓄᑕᖅᑲᑎᑐᑦ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᐸᒃᖢᓄᒃ, ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒍᓐᓇᖅᖢᓄᒃ
ᐊᖏᒡᓕᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᓐᓄᒃ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ
ᐅᖃᕈᓐᓇᖅᓯᑕᐃᓐᓇᕐᓗᓄᒃ. ᐱᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᓂᑐᐊᖅ
ᐊᓃᕋᔭᖃᑦᑕᖁᔭᐅᒐᑦᑕ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ
ᐃᓐᓇᖅᓯᐅᑎᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᓕᕌᖓᑕ.
ᐱᔭᒃᓴᖃᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᒃᖢᓄᒃ, ᐃᒥᖅᑕᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᓄᒃ
ᕿᒧᒋᐅᖅᓴᑎᑦᑎᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᓄᒡᓗ ᕿᒻᒥᐊᕐᔪᖕᓂᒃ. ᑕᐅᑐᒃᐸᒃᖢᓄᒃ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕌᖓᓐᓄᒃ ᑕᐅᑐᖁᔭᐅᙱᑦᑕᕌᖓᓐᓄᒃ
ᐱᕙᖕᓇᑕ.
ᑲᒪᓇᖅᑐᐊᓘᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᑭᓱᓕᒫᑦ. ᓲᕐᓗᓕ ᐃᓅᓯᖅᐳᑦ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᐱᐅᓯᒃᑲᓐᓂᕐᕕᒃᓴᖃᙱᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᓄᑕᖅᑲᒧᑦ ᑭᓱᑐᐃᓐᓇᑦᑎᐊᓂᒃ ᐱᔪᒪᔭᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᑦᑕ. 7-ᓂᐸᓗᒃ ᐅᑭᐅᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᓄᓕᐊᒃᓴᖃᖅᖢᖓ,
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᒪᓕᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᖓ ᐱᖁᔭᒥᒃ ᑐᓂᕙᒃᖢᒍ
ᑲᙳᒋᓪᓗᒍ,
ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓄᑕᕋᐅᒐᑦᑕ, ᐱᙳᐊᖃᑦᑕᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ
ᑐᓵᕙᒃᖢᑕ,
ᒪᓕᒋᐊᓕᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᐸᒃᖢᑎᒃ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓇᖅᑐᒦᖁᔭᐅᓇᑕ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖁᔭᐅᓇᑕᓗ. ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᕐᓗ ᐊᕕᔪᐃᑦᑑᓪᓗᓄᒃ. ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 21
22
ᖃᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᑦᑎᐊᖅ ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒌᒃᐸᒃᖢᓄᒃ. ᐃᓛᓐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐃᓄᑐᐊᑦᑎᐊᖑᓇᓱᒋᕙᒃᖢᓄᒃ ᓯᓚᕐᔪᐊᓕᒫᒥ.
ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐱᔭᐅᓂᖅ
ᐅᓪᓗᖅᑕᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖅ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᒃᑯᑦ
ᐊᐅᓪᓚᐅᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᖕᒐ ᓯᓚᕐᔪᐊᑦᑎᓐᓂᑦ
ᓯᓚᒃᑯᑦ ᑖᖅᑐᒧᑦ ᑭᓱᖃᙱᑦᑐᐊᓗᖕᒧᑦ.
ᐊᐅᓚᔨᙱᑦᑐᖓᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᑕᒡᕙᐅᕗᑏᓚᐅᕋᓗᐊᕐᒪᖔᒃᑯ ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ, ᑕᕐᓂᕐᒪ ᐱᓐᓇᕆᔭᖓ. ᐊᐅᓚᔨᙱᑦᑐᖓᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᑕᒡᕙᐅᕗᑏᓚᐅᕋᓗᐊᕐᒪᖔᒃᑭᑦ
ᕿᒻᒥᐊᕐᔪᑯᓗᐃᑦ
ᖃᐅᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᕙᑎᕗᓪᓗ ᐃᑭᙱᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᐳᑭᖅᑕᓕᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᓕᖓᒍᑦ ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒑᕐᔪᓕᐊᕈᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓕᖅᖢᑕ. ᐊᐅᓚᔨᖅᑰᕋᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ ᐱᙳᐊᖃᑎᒋᓪᓗᒍ ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ ᑕᑯᓕᖅᖢᒍᓗ ᓴᐃᒻᒪᑎ
ᐋᓪᓚᔪᐊᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᓐᓄᒃ.
ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᖃᑕᙳᑎᒋᒐᒃᑯ
ᐊᐅᖃᑎᒋᓪᓗᒍᓗ, ᑖᔅᓱᒧᖓ ᐊᑕᐃᓐᓇᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ.
ᖃᓄᓕᒫᖅ ᐱᔭᖏᑦᑕ ᐊᔾᔨᖏᓐᓂᒃ
ᐱᓂᐊᕐᓂᖃᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ. ᑎᖕᒥᓲᑉ ᐃᒐᓛᖓᒍᑦ
ᐃᑦᑐᐊᕐᒪᑦ, ᑕᑯᓇᓱᓕᓚᐅᕆᕗᖓ ᓱᓇᒥᒃ
ᑕᐅᑐᖕᒪᖔᖅ ᕿᓂᖅᖢᖓ. ᓯᑯᙱᕌᖓᑦ, ᓯᑯᙱᖅᐸᒃᖢᖓ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐅᐃᑉᐸᒃᖢᖓ
ᑕᑯᓇᓱᒃᖢᒍ ᐅᐃᑕᓕᕐᒪᖔᖅ. ᑕᐅᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅᐸᒃᖢᒍ
ᖃᓄᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐱᓂᐊᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ
ᓇᑉᐸᖅᑕᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑦ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᒥᒃ ᑎᑭᑦᑐᖃᕐᓂᐊᓕᕌᖓᑦ, ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᑉᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒪᑦ. ᐃᒪᖄ, ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅᑎᒥᑦ ᐅᖁᒻᒥᐊᒐᖅᑖᖅᑎᑕᐅᓂᐊᕆᕗᒍᒃ,
ᐅᕙᖓᖔᖅ ᓯᓚᐃᕐᕆᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ. ᒪᐃᑯᓪ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᒦᖃᑎᒋᓚᐅᖅᐸᕋ. ᐊᖓᔪᒋᒐᓗᐊᖅᖢᒍ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑑᓚᐅᙱᒻᒪᑦ. ᐃᒪᖄ ᖃᓂᒋᓚᐅᖅᑕᕋᓗᐊᕋ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᓯᒪᓚᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᐃᓚᖓᒍᑦ
ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓪᓗᖓ ᓱᓕ ᓄᑕᖅᑲᑐᑦ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᐸᒃᖢᖓ, ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓗᐊᕋᓗᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᓱᓕ ᐱᒪᔨᖃᙱᑦᑕᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᒫᓐᓇ, ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓂᕋ ᕿᒪᓕᓚᐅᖅᐸᕋ. ᐱᒪᔨᖃᕈᓐᓃᖅᖢᖓ. 26 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᕋᒪ ᑕᑯᔭᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᖃᑦᑕᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ. ᐱᒪᔨᖃᕈᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ,
ᐊᐅᓪᓚᕆᓪᓗᑕ
ᐅᐸᒐᓱᒃᑕᑦᑎᓐᓄᙵᐅᓕᖅᖢᑕ, ᖃᖓᑕᐃᓐᓇᕈᒪᓕᕋᓗᐊᖅᖢᖓ.
ᓇᒧᙵᐅᒋᐊᒃᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᕐᓂᐊᓗᐊᓄᑦ
ᖃᓄᖅ ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᒋᐊᒃᓴᖅ ᓇᓗᓇᖅᖢᓂ.
ᓇᒧᐊᓗᑭᐊᖅ. ᓄᑕᕋᐅᖃᑎᒃᑲ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓚᐅᖖᒋᑕᒃᑲ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂᓕ ᐊᖓᔪᒐ ᒪᓕᑲᑕᐃᓐᓇᓕᓚᐅᖅᑕᕋ
ᐊᓯᓕᒫᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᔪᓐᓃᖅᖢᖓ.
ᐱᑐᐊᑦᑎᐊᕆᓕᓚᐅᖅᑕᕋ. ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ
ᐊᖕᒐᔪᒐ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᖃᑦᑕᖅᑐᒃᓴᐅᒐᓗᐊᕐᓂᖅᐳᖅ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᓯᕘᕋᓗᐊᒧᑦ ᐊᒃᓱᕈᓕᓚᐅᕋᒪ, ᑕᑯᑦᑕᐃᓕᒪᓕᖅᖢᖓ
ᐃᓱᒪᑦᑕᐃᓕᒪᓕᖅᖢᖓᓗ ᐊᖓᔪᒪ ᐊᓯᐊᓄᑦ.
ᐊᑦᑕᑕᖅᓯᒪᐃᓐᓇᓕᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᖓᔪᓐᓄᑦ
ᑎᑭᓐᓇᓱᖕᓂᓕᒫᑦᑎᐊᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᐸᒐᓱᒃᑕᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ.
ᑭᒃᑯᓕᒫᑦ ᑭᓱᓕᒫᓪᓗ ᕿᕐᓂᖅᓯᓪᓗᑎᒃ.
ᐃᓱᒪᓪᓗᖓ ᐃᒻᒪᖄ ᐃᖅᑲᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᓂᖅ ᑎᑭᒻᒪᑦ ᖁᕕᐊᓇᖅᑐᕕᖕᒧᐊᕋᑦᑕ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂᓗ, ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒧᑦ ᒥᖦᖢᓂ. ᐊᐅᓚᔨᔪᖓ ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑕᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒪᑦ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᑉ ᐳᒃᑕᖅᑯᑎᖏᒃᑕ ᐊᑖᓂ. ᐊᐅᓚᔨᔪᖓ ᐊᒡᔭᖅᑕᐅᓪᓗᖓ ᓯᒡᔭᒧᑦ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅᑎᒧᑦ ᕿᐊᕈᔪᒃᖢᖓᓗ ᕿᒪᒃᑕᐅᓂᐊᕋᓱᒋᓪᓗᖓ. ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅᑏᒃ ᖁᖓᖦᖢᑎᒃ ᑐᑭᖃᙱᑦᑐᓂᒡᓗ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᖢᑎᒃ ᐅᕙᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ, ᓯᕿᓂᖅ ᓂᐱᐊᓂᙱᑎᓪᓗᒍ
ᐅᓐᓄᒃᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐊᑯᓂᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᒥᖦᖢᑕ ᑕᓯᕐᒧᑦ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 27
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᒃ
ᐊᔪᕐᓇᖅᓯᑦᑎᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᙱᑦᑕᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ. ᐋᓪᓛᓗᐃᑦ ᓂᐲᑦ
ᐅᖃᐅᓰᓪᓗ ᑐᓴᖅᓴᐅᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᐅᖓᓯᒃᑐᒥ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᐸᓚᑦᑎᔪᑦ, ᐊᔾᔨᐅᙱᑦᑐᓂᒡᓗ ᑎᐱᖃᖅᖢᓂ
ᐊᓂᖅᓵᖅᑐᖅᑕᕗᑦ ᐹᖓᓂ, ᑭᓱᓕᒫᑦᑎᐊᓪᓗ
ᖃᐅᓪᓗᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᒥᐊᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ, ᑖᒃᑯᐊᓗ ᐃᓄᖏᑦ
ᕿᕐᓂᖅᑐᐃᓐᓈᓗᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᐊᖓᔪᒐᓗ
ᐊᕕᑕᐅᑲᐅᑎᒋᓪᓗᓄᒃ, ᓇᓕᒧᒌᖏᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ
ᓇᓗᓇᙱᑦᑐᖅ. ᐊᓱᐃᓛᒃ, ᐃᓄᑑᓪᓚᕆᓕᖅᐳᖓ, ᐃᓄᑐᐊᑦᑎᐊᖑᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᓇᖓᓗ.
ᕿᐊᓱᙳᔪᐊᓘᓕᖅᖢᖓ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᓄᑕᖅᑲᓂᒃ ᐱᖃᑎᖃᕋᒪ,
ᐃᓯᓕᕋᑦᑕ “ᐃᒡᓗᐊᓗᖕᒧᑦ,”
ᓇᓕᒧᓐᓂᒃ
ᕿᐊᔭᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖓ. ᕿᐊᓚᐅᙱᖦᖢᖓ
ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᖅᑕᐃᓕᒪᑦᑎᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᓱᖁᑎᒋᔭᐅᔾᔮᙱᓐᓇᒪ
ᓇᔭᖕᓂᑦ. ᓂᖅᖠᐅᕐᕕᖕᒧᙵᐅᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ ᓂᕆᕝᕕᖕᒧᓪᓗ
ᖃᐃᑦᑎᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ ᑏᑐᕐᓂᐊᖅᑕᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᑳᑐᓕᖕᒥᐅᑦ
ᓯᒐᓛᖁᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ.
ᓯᓚᕐᔪᐊᕆᓕᖅᑕᓐᓂ, “ᕖᑦ !” (“ᑐᐊᕕ!”)
ᐅᖃᖅᑕᐅᖏᓐᓇᑦᑎᐊᓕᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ. ᓇᔭᖕᒥᑦ ᑕᓪᓗᑎᒍᑦ
ᐊᒃᑭᖅᓯᔪᖃᖅᐸᓚᐅᕐᒪᑦ, ᑕᒧᐊᑲᐅᖅᑐᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ
ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᑲᑕᐃᓐᓈᓗᒃᖢᑎᒃ ᑖᔅᓱᒥᖓ, “ᕖᑦ, ᕖᑦ !”
ᑕᐃᒪᙵᑦ, ᕖᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅᑖᕆᖃᓯᐅᑎᓕᓚᐅᖅᐸᕗᑦ, ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᕐᓂᓕᒫᑦᑎᐊᑲᓴᒃᐳᑦ
ᓯᐅᑎᑦᑎᒍᑦ ᑎᒍᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ ᖃᖓᑕᐸᓗᓕᖅᖢᑕ ᕖᑦᑕᕆᐊᖃᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᑦ.
ᑏᑐᐊᓂᒃᑲᑦᑕ ᓯᒐᓛᖅᑐᐊᓂᒃᖢᑕᓗ, ᖁᐃᓱᓕᕋᓗᐊᕋᒪ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓇᓗᓚᐅᕋᒪ
ᖃᓄᖅ ᐅᖃᕋᔭᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ ᐃᓕᕋᓱᒃᖢᖓᓗ
ᐅᖃᕐᓂᐊᑯᓗᙱᓚᖓ ᐃᒃᐱᒋᔭᐅᔪᒪᓇᖕᒐ.
ᐃᓱᒪᒐᓗᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᓂᑎᑕᐅᓂᐊᖅᑐᒃᓴᐅᕗᒍᑦ
ᖁᐃᔭᖅᑐᖅᑎᑕᐅᓗᑕ, ᐃᒻᒪᖄᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᖁᐃᔭᖅᑐᕐᕕᓪᓚᑦᑖᒧᑦ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ
ᓇᐅᔮᓂ, ᑳᑐᓕᖕᒥᐅᑦ ᓯᒐᓛᖁᑎᖏᑦ ᐱᒐᔪᓚᐅᙱᓐᓇᑦᑎᒍᑦ, ᓯᒐᓛᖅᑐᓕᑕᐃᓐᓇᕌᖓᑦᑕ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᕕᒡᔪᐊᖅᖢᑕ ᓂᕆᕙᓚᐅᖅᑕᕗᑦ ᑭᓇ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐹᒥᒃ ᑕᒧᐊᓂᐊᕆᐊᒃᓴᖓᓂᒃ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ
ᐃᒃᖠᖕᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᕐᒪᑦ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᑐᐊᕕᕆᐊᖃᓕᓚᐅᕋᑦᑎᒍᑦ. ᕖᑦᖕᒋᑦᑕᕌᖓᑦᑕ,
32 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᖁᐃᔭᖅᑐᕐᕕᖓᑐᑦ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂᓕ, ᐃᒡᓗᕈᓯᐊᓗᖕᒧᙵᐅᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ — ᐃᒡᓗᕈᓯᕐᓂᑦ
ᐊᖏᓂᖅᐹᖅ ᑕᑯᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔭᓐᓂᑦ ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂᓖᓛᒃ — ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕᓗ ᐊᓐᓄᕋᐃᔭᖅᑎᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ
ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᑎᖁᔭᐅᓪᓗᑕ ᓄᑖᓂᒃ
ᐅᑯᖓᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ. ᕿᕕᐊᕋᓗᐊᖅᐳᖓ
ᐃᒡᓕᕆᔭᐅᔪᓕᒫᓄᐊᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂ ᐊᒡᒐᒃᐳᑦ ᕿᐱᐅᑉ
ᖄᖓᓃᒃᑲᓗᐊᕐᒪᖕᒑᑕ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓪᓗᑕ
(ᖃᑯᒍᙳᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᖃᐅᔨᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ
ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕆᓂᐊᖖᒋᒃᑲᓗᐊᕐᒪᖔᑦᑕ) ᐊᒻᒪᓗ
ᑕᕝᕙᑦᓴᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᖃᐅᒻᒪᖅᑯᑎᑦ ᖃᒥᖦᖢᑎᒃ. ᓇᐅᔮᓂ, ᑐᑏᓐᓇᐅᔭᖅᐸᓚᐅᕋᒃᑯ ᓄᑲᕋ ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ
ᐃᓅᓯᓕᒫᓐᓂ, ᒫᓐᓇᓕ ᐃᒡᓗᖃᑎᖃᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ ᐊᒥᓱᐊᓗᖕᓂᒃ
ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑎᓱᓐᓂᑦᑐᓂᒃ. ᓇᔭᒃ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᖃᓄᑭᐊᖅ ᑐᑭᖃᙱᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᓂᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐅᑯᖓᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᖓ ᕿᒻᒥᐊᕐᔪᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᓇᓱᓕᕌᖓᑦᑕ, ᑐᖅᖢᓚᔭᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᒪᓇᑎᒃ
ᐊᖓᔪᒪ ᒥᒃᓯᖓᓄᑦ, ᑐᒃᓯᐊᕌᓪᓚᓚᐅᖅᖢᑕ
“ᖁᕕᐊᓐᓇᒦᒃ ᒫᕆ,” ᐃᓐᓇᖁᔭᐅᓕᖅᖢᑕ. ᓇᔭᒃ
ᓄᑕᖅᑲᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᑐᓂᒃ, ᕿᐊᔪᓂᒃ, ᐱᓱᒃᑐᓂᒃ, ᐊᐅᓚᔾᔭᑲᑕᒃᑐᓂᓪᓗ ᐃᒡᓕᕐᒥᓂ. ᐊᐅᓚᔾᔭᒃᑕᐃᓕᒪᓪᓗᖓ ᐃᑎᓪᓕᒪᔪᓂᑦ ᐅᐸᒃᑕᐅᖦᖤᕐᓂᐊᕋᒪ, ᐊᓱᐃᓛᒃ ᖃᖓᐅᒐᓗᐊᑭᐊᖅ ᐅᓐᓄᐊᒃᑯᑦ, ᓯᓂᓕᕐᓂᖅᖢᖓ ᓵᙵᓪᓗᖓ ᐊᖓᔪᒪ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ. ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 33
ᓯᓐᓇᒃᑐᖅᖢᖓ,
ᐊᔪᕆᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᖃᑎᒋᕙᒃᖢᒍ, ᐊᖏᕋᒪ ᑎᑭᕐᒧᑦ
ᖁᐃᖦᖤᖅᐳᖓ, ᓄᖅᑲᕆᐊᓚᐅᕋᓗᐊᖅᖢᖓ
ᑕᑕᖦᖤᕐᓂᐊᕋᒃᑯ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ, ᑕᑕᙱᒻᒪᑦ, ᖁᐃᓱᒍᐃᑦᑎᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᖁᐃᕌᓂᒃᖢᖓ.
ᑲᒪᐃᖅᑭᖦᖢᖓ, ᖁᐃᓱᒍᐃᕐᓂᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑭᕐᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᑕᑕᓚᐅᖅᑎᓐᓇᒍ. ᐅᔾᔨᖅᓱᑦᑎᐊᖅᖢᓂ
ᑯᕕᓯᓇᓱᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᑎᑭᕐᒦᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᓘᑎᒧᑦ, ᑐᐸᒃᖢᖓ ᓇᔭᒃ ᑐᐹᖅᓴᐃᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ. ᑕᑯᓕᖅᐳᖓ ᑕᒪᑦᑕᑦᑎᐊᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᕋᑦᑕ
ᐅᓐᓄᒃ ᖃᐃᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᓂᒃ,
ᐊᐅᓚᔨᔪᖓ
ᐃᓚᓐᓂᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓄᑕᖅᑲᒥᒃ ᐅᕙᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᓂᒃᑲᐅᓯᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᔪᕆᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᓪᓗᑕ. ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᒪᐃᔭᐃᓇᓱᒃᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᓘᑎᑯᓗᖕᒧᑦ. ᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᑐᑭᖃᖅᖢᓂ, ᓱᓇᐅᕝᕙ, ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇᐅᔭᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ ᐊᔪᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ. ᐊᐅᓚᔨᔪᖓ ᐃᓱᒪᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ ᐊᔪᕐᓇᙱᓐᓇᓱᒋᓪᓗᒍ. ᐃᓛᒡᓕ, ᐃᓴᒃᖢᓂ ᑎᒍᒥᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᑎᑭᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᓪᓗᓂᖓᓗ ᖁᐃᖁᓪᓗᓂᖓ ᑎᑭᕐᒧᑦ. ᐅᖃᐅᑎᒐᓗᐊᖅᖢᒍ ᖁᐃᔭᕆᐊᖃᙱᓐᓂᓐᓂᒃ,
ᐊᖏᕐᕋᑦᑎᓐᓂᐅᙱᒻᒥᔪᖅ,
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓴᐃᓕᔪᒻᒪᕆᐊᓘᖕᒪᑦ ᖃᓄᕐᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᑦᑎᐊᙱᓐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᖅᑰᔨᙱᑦᑎᐊᖅᖢᓂ
ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓇᔭᒃ ᑖᓐᓇ ᑎᒍᒥᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᑦᑎᐊᖏᓐᓂᒃ. ᑎᒍᒥᐊᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᐃᒧᓯᙳᐊᖅᖢᓂ, ᑭᒃᑯᓕᒫᑦ ᐃᔾᔪᐊᖅᓯᓪᓗᑎᒃ 34 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐱᖁᔭᐅᓂᖅᐳᑦ ᒪᓕᒃᖢᒍ. ᒪᓕᑲᑕᒃᖢᖓ ᑕᐅᑐᒃᑕᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᕐᒥᓚᐅᖅᖢᑕ, ᑭᒍᑎᓯᐅᖅᖢᑕ,
ᐅᓪᓛᕈᒻᒥᑕᓚᐅᕆᓪᓗᑕ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᓕᖅᖢᑕ
ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᑦᓯᐊᒥᒃ.
ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ ᐅᑉᓛᖅ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ
ᖁᕕᐊᓇᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ, ᐅᓐᓄᐊᒃᑯᑦ
ᑲᑉᐱᐊᓇᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᓂᒍᖅᓯᒪᓕᕐᒪᑕ
ᑯᑯᒃᑐᖅᑎᑕᐅᒐᔪᓚᐅᙱᓐᓇᑦᑕ
ᖃᓄᐃᓗᐊᙱᑦᑐᕈᓗᒃ, ᐃᓱᒪᓪᓗᖓ. ᐅᓪᓛᖑᔪᖅ
ᐅᓪᓗᕈᒻᒥᑕᕆᐊᖅᑐᕆᐊᖃᓕᕆᓪᓗᑕ. ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ
ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᓚᐅᕋᑦᑕᐃᓛᒃ. ᐃᒡᓗᐊᓘᑉ ᐹᖓᓂ, ᑲᒪᔨᒋᔭᕗᑦ ᐅᑕᖅᑭᓪᓗᓂ ᐊᒃᑐᖅᓯᑲᑕᒃᖢᓂ ᐊᖅᑯᓵᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᔪᓂᒃ ᑐᑭᓕᕇᒃᓱᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑕ.
ᐅᓪᓛᖅ ᖃᓄᐃᖅᑲᐅᙱᑦᓯᐊᕐᒪᑦ,
ᐃᒧᓯᓕᕆᓪᓗᑎᒃ, ᐃᒧᓕᕆᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᖃᐅᓯᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᑎᕈᕐᒥᒃ ᑯᑐᒃᑐᑦ ᐊᑭᓯᕐᒪᓗ ᐊᑖᓄᐊᖅᖢᒋᑦ
ᐅᖓᓯᒃᑑᔭᓕᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᑯᑯᒃᑐᖅᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᑕ,
ᓇᐅᔮᓂ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓯᓂᓚᐅᑲᒃᖢᑕ.
ᕿᓚᒥᑯᓘᔮᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᓂᒍᕐᒪᑦ, ᐃᒡᓗᐊᓗᖕᒧᑦ
ᒪᑭᑕᑦᓯᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᓯᒃᑲ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᓕᕐᒪᖔᑕ ᐃᔾᔪᐊᕐᓗᒋᑦ ᒪᓕᖕᓂᐊᕋᒃᑭᑦ. ᐊᐳᕋᒃᑯ ᓇᔭᒃ ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᑦᓯᓕᖅᖢᖓ, ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᙱᖔᖅᖢᖓ, ᓄᓱᒃᑕᐅᓪᓗᖓ
ᓄᖅᑲᖅᖢᓄᒃ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 35
ᓯᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ, ᖃᖓᑦᑕᓕᒑᓪᓗᖓ, ᓂᑯᔾᔮᖅᑐᖅᖢᖓ ᒪᓕᓕᖅᐸᕋ ᕿᐊᑦᑕᐃᓕᓪᓗᖓ.
ᐃᒡᓕᕐᒪ ᓴᓂᐊᓄᑦ ᐊᐅᒻᒥᑎᖏᑦ
ᐲᔭᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᖕᒪᑦ ᐆᒃᑐᕋᖅᖢᓂ
ᐊᒡᔭᖅᓯᖁᔨᓂᖓ ᐊᐅᒻᒥᑎᓐᓂᒃ, ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ
ᐱᓕᖅᐳᖓ. ᑕᑯᒡᒐᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᐅᒥᑎᑦ ᖁᓛᒍᑦ, ᕿᐱᐅᓪᓗ, ᓯᓂᒍᑎᐅᓪᓗ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᑕᑯᙱᒃᑲᓗᐊᕈᒪ
ᓱᖁᑕᐅᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ, ᓯᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓄᑦᓱᒃᑕᐅᒐᒪ
ᐃᕐᒥᒡᕕᓕᐊᕈᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ. ᐊᐅᒻᒥᑎᒃᑲ ᓯᓂᒍᑎᒃᑲᓗ
ᐃᕐᒥᒃᖢᒋᑦ
ᐅᓪᓗᕈᒻᒥᑕᕐᓇᒥ, ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ ᖁᐊᕐᒥᒎᖅ
ᐃᖃᓗᖕᒥᒃ, ᓯᒐᓛᓂᒡᓗ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑏᑐᖅᖢᑎᒃ.
ᖁᐊᖅ ᐃᖃᓗᒃ? ᐊᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ? ᖃᓄᕐᓕ
ᖁᐊᖅᓰᕙᖕᒪᑕ ᐊᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ? ᑭᐅᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ, “ᐋᒪᐃ.”
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᖁᕕᐊᓇᕋᓗᐊᖅᖢᓂ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ.
ᐃᓕᑦᑎᓚᐅᖅᑐᒍᑦ
ᖃᓪᓗᓈᖅᑕᖃᖅᖢᓂᓗ ᓄᑲᑉᐱᐊᕐᒥᒃ
ᐊᑎᓕᖕᒥᒃ ᑎᒃ-ᒥᒃ ᕿᒻᒥᖃᖅᖢᓂ ᐊᔾᔨᐅᙱᑦᑐᑯᓗᖕᒥᒃ.
ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑎᒧᑦ ᓯᕝᕗᖅᑐᑦᓯᐊᕋᓱᒃᖢᒋᓪᓗ. ᓇᔭᒃ ᑐᖅᖢᓚᓪᓗᓂ ᑐᑭᖃᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᓂ “ᐅᓪᓗᕈᕐᒥᑕᕐᓇᓕᒫᕐᒥ,” ᐱᔭᕇᕋᒪ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒧᑦ ᐅᑎᕐᓇᖅᓯᓕᖅᖢᓂᓗ. ᐊᐱᕆᒐᒪ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖃᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᓱᓇᑐᖅᑲᐅᒻᒪᖕᒑᑕ
ᑐᓴᐅᒪᙱᑦᓯᐊᖅᑕᑦᑎᖕᓂᒃ. ᓇᐹᖅᑐᓕᒫᑦ ᐋᐳᖃᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐸᐅᕐᖓᓂᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ.
ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᑕᖅᓴᓕᖕᓂᒃ.
ᐊᕙᑎᑦ ᐅᖓᑖᓅᖓᔪᓂᒃ.
ᓇᓄᖅᑕᖃᖅᖢᓂᓗ
ᓈᓴᐃᕙᒃᖢᑕ
ᐃᙱᕐᓂᕐᒥᒡᓗ, ᑎᑎᕋᐅᔭᕐᓂᕐᒥᒡᓗ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖁᕕᐊᒋᓛᖃᖅᖢᖕᒐ. ᐅᓪᓗᖅ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ 36 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᓇᓂᓕᓚᐅᕆᕙᒃᑲ. ᓂᓚᖕᒧᑦ
ᓴᐳᔾᔭᐅᓕᖅᑐᕕᓃᑦ.
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᕆᕗᒍᑦ
ᕕᙴᕆᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᖓ ᓯᒡᒐᓕᐊᖅᑖᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ.
ᖁᕕᐊᑦᑕᕕᒡᔪᐊᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᒐᒪ ᐃᓐᓇᕐᒧᑦ
ᐃᓄᖕᒧᑦ ᑐᓂᖁᔭᐅᖕᒪᑕ, ᐅᐊᑦᑎᐊᕈᖖᒍᕐᒪᑦ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔨᒧᑦ ᖃᐃᑦᑎᔭᐅᓕᓚᐅᕆᕗᖓ
ᓂᓕᓲᑦ ᒪᒪᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐆᒪᔪᙳᐊᕐᒥᒃ. ᐱᙳᐊᖅᖢᑕᓗ
ᑐᒃᓯᐊᙳᐊᖅᐸᒃᖢᑕ ᓄᑕᕋᖅᓯᐅᑎᓂᒃ
ᐃᒥᐅᑎᙳᐊᖃᖅᖢᑕ, ᓵᙳᐊᖃᖅᖢᑕᓗ, ᐅᓕᙳᐊᖃᖅᖢᑕ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᓯᕈᓘᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ.
ᐅᓐᓄᒃᑯᑦ, ᑐᒃᓯᐊᙳᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᑕ, ᑐᓵᖦᖤᓕᖅᐳᒍᑦ
ᕿᐊᔪᒻᒪᕆᐊᓗᖕᒥᒃ ᐊᕐᓇᒥᒃ. ᑕᑯᔭᖅᑐᕋᑦᑕ
ᓱᓇᐅᕝᕙ ᐊᖓᔪᒃᖠᖅᐹᖅ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔨᑦᑕ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᓪᓗᓂᑎᒍᑦ ᓄᓇᕋᐃᒡᒎᖅ ᐱᕈᖅᐸᖕᒪᑕ ᐃᒪᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᒻᒥᖅᓱᖃᑦᑕᕈᑦᑎᒍᒡᒎᖅ ᐱᕈᖅᑎᑦᓯᐊᕈᓐᓇᖅᑕᕗᑦ. ᐊᓃᕋᔭᖕᓇᒥ ᓄᓇᕋᕐᓂᒃ ᐅᑭᐊᒃᓵᖅᓯᐅᑎᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᒐᒪ ᐃᒻᒥᖅᓱᖃᑦᑕᓕᖅᖢᒋᑦ ᖃᐅᑕᒫᑦ, ᐊᓱᐃᓛᒃ, ᐱᕈᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᑦᑎᐊᖅᑰᔨᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ. ᖁᐊᕐᓇᖅᓯᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐃᒡᓗᓕᐅᕌᕐᔪᒃᖢᒋᑦ ᐃᒻᒥᖃᑦᑕᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᒋᓪᓗ. ᐱᖅᓯᓚᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᓇᓂᔪᓐᓇᐃᓪᓕᓪᓗᒋᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᖅᑲᖃᑦᑕᐃᓐᓇᓚᐅᖅᑕᒃᑲ ᐅᑭᐅᓕᒫᖅ, ᐅᐱᕐᖔᙳᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ
ᕕᙴᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ.
ᐊᕐᓇᒃᑯᕕᖕᒥ ᐃᒡᓗᐊᓗᖕᒥ, ᐅᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ ᓄᔭᖏᑦᑎᒍᑦ ᒪᔪᕋᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ. ᓄᔭᓂᓗ ᑎᒍᒥᐊᖅᖢᓂᒋᑦ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 37
ᐃᒡᓗᒃᑐᑦ
ᐊᕐᓇᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ
ᑲᑎᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ.
ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᓄᑲᖅᖠᖅᐹᖑᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ ᖃᓄᖓᓴᖅᑕᐅᕕᒡᔪᐊᖅᐸᒃᖢᖓᓗ
ᒪᒥᐊᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ “ᐱᐅᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ” ᐅᖃᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ
ᑎᑎᖅᑲᓂᒃ
ᓇᔭᐅᑉ ᓄᔭᐃᔭᕐᓂᐊᙱᒻᒪᒍ.
ᐊᖑᒻᒧᑦ. ᐱᓪᓕᖅᓲᑎᓕᖅᖢᖓ, ᐊᖑᒻᒥᑦ ᐊᖓᔪᒃᖠᖅᐹᒧᑦ
ᑐᓂᓯᖁᔭᐅᕙᓚᐅᕋᒪ ᑖᔅᓱᒧᖓ
ᓇᓂ
ᑲᑐᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ ᐊᖏᓂᖅᓴᓄᒃ ᓄᑕᖅᑲᓄᑦ. ᐊᓯᕈᓘᔭᖏᓪᓘᒐᓗᐊᖅ, ᓴᕕᖕᒥᒃ ᓇᑉᐸᖅᓯᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐊᐳᒻᒥ ᑮᓇᖓ ᓴᖅᑭᔮᖅᖢᓂ, ᖄᖓᓄᐊᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᖢᖓ ᑲᐱᔭᐅᑦᑕᐃᓕᓪᓗᖓ ᑕᓕᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᑎᒃᑲᓐᓄᑐᐊᕐᓗ ᒪᑭᑕᓇᓱᒃᐸᒃᖢᖓ. ᓂᑭᑦᑖᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᑐᓄᓐᓂᒃ ᑐᑎᓯᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ. ᐅᓪᓗᖅ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ ᐊᖓᔪᒃᖠᖅᐹᑉ ᐊᖑᑎᐅᑉ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᓪᓗᓂᖓ ᓴᐳᑎᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᐊᖅᐹᖓᒎᖅ ᑖᒃᑯᓇᙵᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᓂᒃ ᑐᓂᓯᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᐊᕈᒪ ᐊᕐᓇᒧᑦ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᖠᖅᐹᒧᑦ, ᓴᐳᔾᔭᐅᖃᑦᑕᕈᒪᒧᑦ ᐊᖏᑦᑎᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ. ᓱᓕᓐᓂᕐᒪᑦ, ᖃᓄᖓᓴᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕈᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ. 38 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐱᓂᕐᓗᒃᑕᐅᓂᖅ
ᐅᓪᓗᖅᑕᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖅ ᑐᓴᖅᖢᖓ
“ᐱᓂᕐᓗᒃᑕᐅᔪᖃᖃᑦᑕᓕᕐᒪᒡᒎᖅ”
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ. ᐃᖅᑲᐃᓪᓗᖓᓗ ᐊᓈᓇᓐᓂᒃ, ᓇᔭᖕᓃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᓐᓂᕐᒪᑦ, ᐊᐅᓪᓚᙱᑎᓪᓗᑕ
ᓱᓕ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᕐᓂᐊᓵᖅᑎᓪᓗᑕ
ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕆᐊᖃᙱᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᐅᓅᓇ ᐅᕕᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ. ᖃᐅᔨᒪᖅᑰᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒪᑦ
“ᑭᓱᓂᒃ” ᐃᒃᓯᕋᕐᔪᐊᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑏᓪᓗ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ.
ᖃᑯᒍᙳᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐅᖃᖦᖤᑐᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᖕᒪᑦ,
ᓴᐳᑎᔪᓐᓇᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ, ᓱᓇᐅᕝᕙᑦᑕᐅᖅ ᐊᖓᔪᒐᓗ, ᐊᒥᓱᐊᓗᐃᑦ ᖁᓄᔪᕐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒪᑕ. (ᑐᓴᓕᑕᐃᓐᓇᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖓ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓐᓇᐅᓕᖅᖢᖓ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ
ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᖃᑦᑕᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ.) ᐃᓚᖏᑦ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖃᑎᒋᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒃᑭᑦ, ᐅᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᓇᑎᒡᓗ, ᓯᕘᕋᓵᖅᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᓐᓂᕐᒪᑕ ᐅᖃᖁᔭᐅᓇᑎᒃ.
ᐃᓚᖓᓐᓂᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᐅᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ
ᓴᓂᓕᕇᒃᓯᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᑎᒎᖅ
ᐱᖃᑎᒋᕙᖕᓂᖅᖢᓂᒋᑦ
ᐊᓐᓄᕋᐃᙶᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐅᑕᖅᑭᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᐅᓈᖅᑎᖅᖢᓂᒋᑦ
ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑎᐅᑉ ᐃᒡᓕᖓᓂ. ᐱᐊᓂᒃᑐᖃᕌᖓᑦ,
ᐅᖃᐅᑎᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂᐅᒃ ᐃᒡᕕᑕᐃᒪ, ᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᑕᐅᕗᖓᓕᒫᖅ. 42 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᑐᒡᓕᐊᓃᑦᑐᖅ
ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᐊᓕᐊᓇᐃᑦᑐᓪᓗ
ᖁᕕᐊᓇᖅᑐᑦ: ᖁᕕᐊᓱᒡᕕᖕᒥ ᐱᓪᓚᑦᑖᙳᐊᕐᓃᑦ, ᓂᕆᕕᒡᔪᐊᕐᓃᑦ, ᐃᓚᑦᑎᓐᓂᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖅᑖᕐᓃᑦ, ᐊᑖᑕᑦᓯᐊᕌᓗᖕᒥᑦ ᓂᐅᕐᕈᕝᕕᐅᓃᑦ, ᓴᐃᒻᒪᖅᑎᑕᐅᓃᑦ, ᑐᓴᕆᐅᖅᑕᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᓃᑦ, ᐅᐱᕐᖓᒃᓵᙳᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᓃᑦ, ᑭᖕᒍᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅᓱᕐᓂᖅ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ, ᐊᖏᕐᕋᕐᓂᕐᓗ. ᐊᑖᑕᑦᓯᐊᕌᓗᖕᒥᑦ
ᓂᐅᕐᕈᕝᕕᐅᓃᑦ ᖁᕕᐊᓇᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᑦ.
ᐃᒡᓗᕈᓯᓕᒫᑦ
ᐱᐅᙱᑦᑐᐊᓗᐃᑦ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖕᒍᒐᓗᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂᑦᑕᐅᖅ ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᐊᒥᓲᑎᒋᒋᕗᑦ
ᐊᓯᔾᔨᑦᑎᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ ᑕᖅᓴᕆᒃᑐᑯᓗᖕᓂᒃ, ᕿᓪᓕᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᖄᓕᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ — ᐊᐅᐸᔮᖅᑐᑦ, ᖁᖅᓱᖅᑐᑦ, ᑐᙳᑑᖅᑐᓪᓗ. ᐃᒡᓕᓕᒫᑦᓯᐊᑦ ᖄᓕᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ
ᖃᐃᕋᔪᐊᖅᑐᓪᓗ ᐱᓱᖕᓂᖃᖅᐸᒃᑐᑦ ᑐᕌᓐᑐᒥ ᓯᖕᓇᓕᕋᔭᖅᑰᖅᑐᑦ
ᐊᑖᑕᑦᓯᐊᕌᓗᒃ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᕐᒪᑦ.
ᓱᓇᓕᒫᑦ ᑖᖅᓯᒋᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᖃᐱᓚᓇᖅᓯᒋᓪᓗᓂᓗ. ᐅᐱᕐᖓᓕᕐᒥᖕᒪᑦ, ᖃᓄᐃᓗᐊᕈᓐᓃᖅᑑᔮᓚᐅᕆᕗᖅ,
ᐊᖏᕐᕋᓛᕐᓂᕗᑦ
ᐱᑦᓯᐊᙱᓐᓂᕌᖓᑦᑕ. ᖁᐊᖅ
ᐃᖃᓗᒃ, ᒪᒃᑖᖅ, ᑐᒃᑐᓗ ᐊᓯᖏᓪᓗ
ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᑕᖅᓴᕆᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᐱᐅᔪᐊᓗᖕᓂᒃ. ᑕᒧᐊᓱᒃᓯᐅᑎᓂᒃ ᑐᒃᓯᐊᕐᓂᖅᑕᖃᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂ ᐃᒃᓯᕋᕐᔪᐊᑦ ᐊᓐᓄᕌᑦᑎᐊᖅᓯᒪᕙᒃᖢᑎᒃ, ᐊᔭᐅᑉᐱᐊᖃᖅᖢᑎᒃ, ᓇᓴᑦᑎᐊᕆᒃᖢᑎᒃ, ᐅᔭᒥᑦᑎᐊᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒡᓗ. ᐊᖑᑕᐃᓐᓇᐅᖃᑎᖐᑦ
ᑖᑉᓱᒥᖓ. ᑲᒪᓇᖅᑐᐊᓘᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᓴᖅᑭᑲᐅᖅᑐᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ, ᐱᑕᖃᕈᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ
ᐃᒻᒪᖄᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᑐᖁᑕᒃᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ, ᐃᒪᖅᓱᓂᒡᓗ ᐃᐸᕋᒃᓴᕐᕕᒃᓴᖃᓕᖅᖢᑕ,
ᐃᓱᒪᒋᖔᓕᕐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ. ᐊᐅᖕᓂᖃᐅᓕᖅᖢᓂ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒃᓴᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ, ᐊᕕᙵᖅᑕᖃᐅᓕᖅᖢᓂᓗ
ᐊᓄᓪᓚᒃᓯᕆᐊᖃᓗᐊᕈᓐᓃᖅᖢᑕᓗ
ᓴᓗᒻᒪᖅᓴᐃᓂᖅᑕᖃᖃᑦᑕᓕᕐᒪᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᑎᓂᒡᓗ ᓇᓗᓇᕈᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᖅᓵᓕᓛᓕᕐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ. ᐅᓪᓗᓂᒃ ᓈᓴᐃᔪᓐᓇᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᒍᑦ, ᖃᐅᔨᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᙱᓐᓇᑦᑕ 46 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᓂᖀᑦ ᖁᐊᖑᓗᐊᖅᐸᒍᓐᓃᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐅᓐᓄᒍᒻᒥᑕᕐᓇᒥ. ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ
ᕖᑦ
ᑎᖕᒥᓲᓕᐊᕐᓇᖅᓯᔭᕌᖓᑦ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 47
ᓚᔭᐅᓚᐅᙱᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ.
ᐊᖏᕐᕋᐅᓂᖅ
ᐊᖏᕐᕋᐅᓕᕋᑦᑕ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᓯᒪᖅᑳᖅᖢᑕ ᑕᖅᑭᓄᑦ
ᖁᓕᓄᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᓇᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ ᑕᑯᓂᐊᖅᑕᕗᑦ
ᕿᒻᒥᐊᕐᔪᐃᑦ, ᓇᔭᑯᓗᒐ, ᐊᓈᓇᒐ ᐊᑖᑕᒐᓗ, ᓲᖃᐃᒻᒪᓗ, ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᐊᖏᕐᕋᓪᓚᑦᑖᕈᓐᓇᐃᓪᓕᓚᐅᖅᑐᒍᑦ. ᐃᓚᒃᑲ
ᐱᕈᖅᐹᓪᓕᖅᓯᒪᓕᕐᒪᑕ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᑦᑎᓐᓂ.
ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᖅ ᐃᓐᓇᕈᖅᐹᓪᓕᖅᖢᓂ
ᐃᓄᓪᓚᑦᑖᖑᓪᓗᓂ. ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖓ
ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᖢᓂ; ᑕᑯᔭᒥᓂᒃ
ᐅᔾᔨᕈᓱᖕᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᖢᓂ ᐊᔪᙱᓐᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᖢᓂᓗ ᐃᓄᒃᑐᑦ ᐅᕙᓐᓂᑦ. ᐄ, ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᑦᑎᓚᐅᕋᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐱᕚᓪᓕᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖓ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓕᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᓐᓂᒃ.
ᐃᓕᕝᕕᒋᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓄᒃ.
ᕿᒻᒥᐊᕐᔪᐃᑦ ᐱᕈᕐᓂᖅᖢᑎᒃ, ᓇᔭᑯᓗᒐ ᓄᑕᕋᓛᖑᔪᓐᓃᖅᖢᓂ, ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᒃᑲᒡᓗ ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᖢᑎᒃ, ᖃᓄᐃᓕᓂᐊᕆᐊᒃᓴᖅ ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᓇᓗᓕᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᖃᓄᕐᓗ ᑭᐅᓂᐊᕆᐊᒃᓴᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᓗᓕᖅᖢᑎᒃ. ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕋᓗ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᕋᓗ ᓱᓕ ᓄᑕᕋᓚᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓕᒫᖅ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᓯᒪᖅᑳᖅᖢᖓ. ᐋᖅᑭᒍᑎᐊᕐᔪᒃᓯᒪᓕᖅᖢᓄᒃ, ᖁᖖᒑᑕᓪᓗᕆᒃᑐᕐᓗ ᑕᖅᑮᖕᓂᒃ ᒪᕐᕉᖕᓂᒃ ᐅᕙᒎᓗᓄᒃ ᐱᖃᑎᒌᒍᓐᓇᖅᖢᓄᒃ: ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᖅᓱᕈᓐᓇᖅᖢᑎᒃ
ᐃᒡᓚᕕᒡᔪᐊᓚᐅᖅᐳᒍᒃ ᐊᓇᖃᓕᕋᓐᓄᒃ ᑲᔪᖅᑐᒥᒃ, ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ. 52 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐊᕐᕌᒍᒥ
ᒪᒥᐊᓐᓂᖅᑕᖃᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ
ᐱᐅᓂᖓᓂᒡᓗ ᐱᐅᙱᓐᓂᖓᓂᒡᓗ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᕐᓂᕗᑦ ᐱᓪᓗᒍ.
ᐊᖏᖃᑎᒋᕙᒃᖢᒋᑦ ᒐᕙᒪᒃᑯᑦ ᐅᒃᐱᕐᓂᓕᕆᔨᓪᓗ, ᐃᓱᒪᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᕋᒪ ᐊᐃᙱᓕᓂᒃ ᐃᓚᐅᓇᓱᒋᓪᓗᒋᑦ.
ᒪᓕᑐᐃᓐᓇᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔾᔪᑎᓂᒃ
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᖓᓂᒃ ᐱᑕᖃᙱᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᓂᒃ.
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᒥᓂᒃ, ᓲᖃᐃᒻᒪᓗ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᕋᑎᒃ
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᙱᑕᒥᓂᒃ. ᖃᐅᔨᒪᒐᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᑐᖃᕐᒥᓂᒃ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᖃᑦᑕᖁᔭᐅᓇᑎᒃ, ᐅᖃᐅᓯᓕᕆᔨᓄᑦ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᕙᒃᑐᖅ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᓲᕐᓗ,
ᐊᕐᕌᒍᒐᓴᖕᓂᒃ ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐊᐃᕙᖃᑎᖃᖅᐸᒃᖢᖓ
“ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᑐᖃᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅ”
ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᖅ.
ᐊᖑᓇᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᑦᑎᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖓ, ᕿᓰᖅᓯᓂᕐᒥᒡᓗ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᒡᓗᓕᓂᕐᒥᒃ
ᐱᕕᖃᓚᐅᙲᓐᓇᕋᒪ. ᑐᓴᐅᒪᒐᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ
ᖃᓪᓗᓈᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᓇᓱᓚᐅᕐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᑦᑎᐊᓗᐊᕐᓂᑯᓐᓄᑦ
ᐅᔾᔨᕈᓱᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖓᓘᓐᓃᑦ
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔪᖓ, ᐃᓅᒐᓗᐊᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᔪᙱᑎᒋᙱᑦᑐᖓ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᓂᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᑎᑐᑦ
ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᑎᑐᑦ.
ᖃᐅᔨᒪᙱᓐᓂᖅᓴᐅᔪᖓ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᓇᙵᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᒥᒡᓗ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ.
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓐᓂᖕᒐᓄᑦ. ᐅᔾᔨᕈᓱᒃᑲᐅᔪᖓ ᐃᓅᒐᒪ ᐃᓱᒪᖃᑦᑎᐊᕋᒪᓗ
ᑕᐱᕇᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒃᑯᓐᓂᑦ
ᐱᖃᑎᒋᓗᒍ ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᕐᔪᐊᖓ “ᒪᒥᐊᓐᓂᖃᓕᖅᐸᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᓂᒃ ᑭᒡᒐᖅᑐᐃᓗᓂ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᒋᓗᒍ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ.” ᐊᐃᑦᑖᖑᒐᓗᐊᖅ, ᐊᖏᖅᓯᒪᕙᒌᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ ᐊᓯᐊᓄᐊᕆᐊᖃᖅᖢᖓ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᔫᓂ 11, 2008ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᓰᐱᓰ ᓈᓚᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᓈᓚᑦᑎᐊᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ. “ᒐᕙᒪᑐᖃᒃᑯᑦ,
ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ
56 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐅᐸᖁᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ ᒥᐊᓕ ᓴᐃᒪᓐ
ᐃᓚᖓᒍᑦ
ᐊᑐᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᒪᑕ, ᑕᒪᑐᒥᖓ
ᐱᓕᕆᓇᓱᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᑦ.” ᑕᒪᓐᓇ
ᐱᓪᓗᒍ
ᐊᓈᓇᒐ ᓇᓗᓗᐊᒧᑦ ᐊᖏᖅᓯᒪᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ
ᐊᐅᓪᓚᕈᔾᔭᐅᖁᓪᓗᓂᑎᒍᑦ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᑕᒫᑦ.
ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᕐᔪᐊᖓ ᑲᔪᓯᓪᓗᓂ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᓚᐅᖅᐳᖅ:
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒥ
ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᑎᑦᑎᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ
ᐊᑦᑎᖕᓂᖅᓴᐅᒍᓱᓗᐊᒧᓪᓗ. ᐊᒡᓛᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ, ᓈᒻᒪᒋᔭᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ
ᖃᓄᐃᒻᒪᒃᑭᐊᖅ ᐊᓈᓇᒐ ᐅᖕᒐᓕᓚᐅᖅᐸᕋ
ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ. ᐃᒃᐱᒋᔪᓐᓇᐃᓪᓕᓪᓗᖓ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ
ᕿᐊᓱᙳᔪᒻᒪᕆᐊᓘᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖓ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᕐᕕᒋᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔭᓐᓂᑦ
ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᑐᕌᒐᕆᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑑᒃ
ᐃᓚᒥᓂᓪᓗ ᐊᒃᑐᐊᓂᖃᕉᓐᓃᕐᓗᑎᒃ, ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᒥᓂᑦ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᒥᓂᓪᓗ, ᖃᓪᓗᓈᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᓗᑎᒃ. ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑐᕌᒐᕆᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ
ᓄᑕᖅᑲᑦ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᒥᓃᑦᑐᓐᓃᕐᓗᑎᒃ
ᐃᓱᒪᓗᐊᒧᑦ
ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᒃᐱᕆᔭᖏᓪᓗ ᐱᐅᙱᓐᓂᖅᓴᐅᒍᓱᒃᖢᑎᒃ
ᑖᓐᓇ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅ ᐃᒪᐃᓕᔪᖅ, “ᑐᖁᒋᐊᕐᓗᒍ ᐊᓪᓚᐅᓂᖓ ᓄᑕᕋᐅᑉ.”
ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 57
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ
ᐊᑐᓕᖅᐳᓯ ᒪᕼᐊᑦᒪ ᒑᓐᑎᐅᓪᓗ
ᒫᑎᓐ ᓘᑕ ᑭᖕᓗ ᐱᓇᓱᓚᐅᖅᑕᖏᓐᓂᒃ
ᐊᑐᓕᕐᓂᕆᓚᐅᖅᑕᖏᓐᓂᒃ
ᕿᓚᕈᔾᔮᖅᑕᐅᕗᒍᑦ ᓴᐃᓕᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᔪᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᒃᑯᓪᓗ, ᐃᕝᕕᓪᓗᑦᑕᐅᖅ ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᕐᔪᐊᖓ.
ᒥᐊᖅᓯ, ᑕᐃᖕᒃ
ᐃᓕᑦᑎᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒐᒪ ᕿᐊᑦᑕᐃᓕᓂᕐᒥᒃ. ᕿᐊᖃᑦᑕᖅᑐᖓ ᐃᓄᑑᓕᕌᖓᒪ. ᒪᒥᐊᓐᓂᖄᓂᒃᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᒪᓐᓇ ᐅᖃᓚᐅᖅᖢᓂ “ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᑦᑎᐊᕋᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓪᓗ ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᑕᐅᖃᑎᖏᓪᓗ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᓇᓱᒋᐊᖃᓕᕋᑦᑕ,” ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐱᓚᐅᖅᖢᖓ ᑖᔅᓱᒥᖓ ᐃᑭᔭᖅᑐᓕᓚᐅᖅᐳᖓ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᖃᑎᖃᕆᐊᖅᑐᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᓪᓚᓂᒃ ᐊᓪᓚᖓᔪᓂᒡᓗ ᒪᓂᑑᕙᐅᑉ ᑭᒡᓕᖓᓂᒃ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᖃᕆᐊᖅᑐᖅᖢᖓ. ᖁᔭᓐᓇᒦᒃ ᑕᐃᒪᓐᓇᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᓯᑎᑦᑎᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᐃᒃᑯᐊ.
ᐃᓄᖁᑎᖏᑦᑕ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ.
ᔫ, ᒪᓯ ᑦᓲ, ᖁᔭᓐᓇᒦᒃ!
ᑭᓯᐊᓂ, ᐱᓂᐊᕐᓂᓕᒫᑦᑎᐊᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᖅᑐᖅᑕᐅᓛᕋᑦᑕ ᐱᓚᐅᙱᑕᑦᑎᓐᓄᓪᓗ. 58 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᓂᐊᖅᐳᓯ,
ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑑᑉ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ ᐃᓅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ 1950-ᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐃᒡᓗᕕᒐᕐᒥ ᓇᐅᔮᓂ, ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑑᑉ ᑕᔅᓯᐅᔭᖓᓂ. ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᖏᒃ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᑑᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᒃᑯᓐᓂ; ᐊᑖᑕᖓ ᓴᓇᔨᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ, ᐊᓈᓇᖓᓗ ᓴᓗᒻᒪᖅᓴᐃᔨᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᕿᓯᖕᓂᒡᓗ ᐱᕈᓐᓇᒃᓴᐃᕙᒃᖢᓂ. ᔫᓯ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒑᕐᔪᖕᒧᑦ ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑰᒡᔪᐊᕐᒧᑦ, ᒫᓂᑑᕙᒧᑦ. ᖁᕝᕙᓯᖕᓂᖅᓴᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᓵᔅᑲᑑᓐ, ᓴᔅᑳᑦᓱᐊᓐᒥ. ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕌᓂᒃᑲᒥ, ᐅᑎᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒧᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒧᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᕆᐊᖅᖢᓂ, 60 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᑎᑎᕋᐅᓯᖅ
ᑎᑎᕋᐅᓯᖅᑕᖃᓚᐅᙱᒃᑲᓗᐊᕐᒪᑦ
ᐅᖃᓪᓚᖕᓃᓐᓇᒃᑯᑦ ᐱᕙᓚᐅᕐᒪᑕ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ, ᑮᓇᐅᔭᖅᑖᕆᓇᓱᒃᑕᖏᑦ
ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑎᒋᔭᐅᓕᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᑕᒑᖅ ᑰᕐᓕᒧᑦ, ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖑᓪᓗᓂ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᖑᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑕᐱᕇᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥ, ᑕᐃᓐᓇᓗ
ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᒋᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᓄᓇᑖᕋᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ
ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥᐅᓄᑦ.
ᔪᓂᕘᓯᑎ ᓴᔅᑳᑦᓱᐊᓐ ᐃᓚᒋᓪᓗᓂᐅᒃ, ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᕐᒥ. ᖃᑯᒍᙳᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᓪᓗ ᐊᑐᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔭᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᑰᒡᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔮᒃᓴᒧᑦ ᐸᕐᓇᖕᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ. ᔫᓯ ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᒐᖃᖃᑦᑕᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ 1971-ᒥᑦ ᑕᐃᒪᙵᑦ, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑕᐱᕇᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥ ᓴᖅᑭᓵᐸᓗᒃᑎᓪᓗᒍ (ᑕᐃᔅᓱᒪᓂ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑕᐱᕇᒃᓴᑦ
ᑐᑭᓯᑎᓐᓇᓱᐃᓐᓇᕋᒥᒋᑦ ᑎᒥᙳᓵᖅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐊᖏᓕᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ
ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ).
ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ
ᐋᖅᑭᑦᑎᐊᖅᑕᐅᖁᓪᓗᓂᐅᒃ,
ᑐᒃᓯᕋᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᐱᔭᐅᙱᔅᓲᔭᓗᐊᓚᐅᕐᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ, ᔫᓯ
1974-ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐊᓛᔅᑲᓕᐊᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑐᖅᖢᓂ ᖃᓄᖅ ᓄᓇᑖᕋᓱᖕᓂᖃᓚᐅᕐᒪᖔᑕ. 1980-ᒥᑦ 1990-ᒧᑦ, ᔫᓯ ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᖑᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᓰᐱᓰᒃᑯᓐᓂ ᑭᕙᓪᓕᕐᒥᐅᓂ. ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᖑᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ 61
ᓄᓇᕗᑦ ᑐᙵᕕᒃᑯᓐᓂ, ᐊᕕᒃᑐᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ
ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᑎᓴᒪᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ
ᑕᐱᕇᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᑦ ᑲᑎᒪᔨᖏᓐᓃᖃᑕᐅᔪᓂ, 1994-ᒥᑦ 2000-ᒧᑦ. ᓂᕈᐊᖅᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
ᐊᖓᔪᖅᑳᖑᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑕᐱᕇᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒧᑦ
ᔫᓂᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ 2000-ᒥ. ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕆᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔭᖓ
ᐃᓄᐃᓪᓗ ᑲᓇᑕᐅᓪᓗ ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᕆᔭᖏᒃ
ᐃᒪᓐᓇ, “ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᓂᒃ, ᑲᓇᑕᒥᐅᓂᒃ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᑦ.” ᔫᓯ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ ᐃᓅᔪᓐᓃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ 2011-ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᕐᒥ. 62 ᐊᐃᙱᓖᑦ ᐃᓚᒋᓗᒋᑦ
ᔫᓯ ᐊᒪᐅᔭᖅ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥᐅᑦ
ᓯᕗᓪᓕᐅᖃᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᑦ
ᐱᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᑦ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᒥᓂᑦ ᓄᓇᒥᓂᑦ
ᐊᐅᓪᓚᖅᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ.
ᐊᑐᖅᐸᓚᐅᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᓂ
ᐃᓅᓯᓕᒫᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᕈᑎᒋᓯᒪᔭᒥᓂᒃ.
ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᒪᒧᑦ ᑐᓴᐅᒪᖁᔨᒧᓪᓗ
ISBN 978-1-77450-204-4
9 781774 502044
“ᐅᓪᓗᖅᑕᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖅ ᑎᖕᒥᓲᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᐅᓪᓚᐅᔾᔭᐅᓪᓗᖓ
ᓯᓚᕐᔪᐊᑦᑎᓐᓂᑦ ᓯᓚᒃᑯᑦ ᑖᖅᑐᒧᑦ ᑭᓱᖃᙱᑦᑐᐊᓗᖕᒧᑦ.”
ᓂᕆᕙᒃᖢᓂ,
ᓄᑕᕋᐅᓂᕆᓚᐅᖅᑕᖓᑎᑐᑦ, ᐱᕈᖅᓴᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ
ᐱᙳᐊᖅᐸᒃᖢᓂ, ᐊᖑᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ
ᐊᓈᓇᓂᓗ ᕿᓯᓕᕆᔪᖅ ᐊᒥᓕᕆᔪᕐᓗ ᑕᐅᑐᒃᐸᒃᖢᓂᐅᒃ. ᑭᓯᐊᓂ
ᓄᑕᖅᑲᓂᑦ
ᑕᕝᕙᓂ ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᓐᓇᖅᑐᒥ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᒥ, ᔫᓯ ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᔭᒥᓂᒃ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᖅᐳᖅ
ᕿᓄᐃᓵᕐᓂᖅ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᒐᑦ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᐳᑦ
ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᓇᔪᖅᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᖓᓂ. 51695
