February/March 2015 by Bambisana Media Consortium

ISSUE 33

ONE LOVE F E B R U A RY / M A R C H

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

08 32 42 F E AT U R E S

SOCIETY

AMPLIFIERS

52 66 80 BUSINESS

SELF

128

E N T E RTA I N M E N T

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FA S H I O N

F E AT U R E S

SOCIETY

BUSINESS

SELF

AMPLIFIERS

FA S H I O N

E N T E RTA I N M E N T

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Editors Letter

'm really excited to present the 'One Love' issue to you, our much appreciated readers. Bambisana Media has offered me the opportunity to take over the reigns as the Editor of IMBO and I'm amped to add value to it's flourishing identity. This issue represents a holistic love curated on building bridges with our darling Africa. This means unveiling the areas of pain in order to demolish all that is holding her back. It's delicately packaged with a love meant to uplift and enlighten. With Valentines upon us, we encourage you to extend your hand and reach greater heights with those around you. Sisonke. Lebohang Morake

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

PUBLISHER Gugu Madlala EDITORIAL COORDINATOR Lebohang Morake EDITORIAL SUPPORT Frederik Ferreira, Nobusi Maqubela, Karabo Motsoai LAYOUT Thato Mailula, Odwa, Lethu Zimu FASHION Bonolo Mashilo, Nobusi Maqubela, Taariq Lenni Gasant, Dominique Billy PHOTOGRAPGHY Taariq Lenni Gasant POST PRODUCTION Spencer Holmes AWESOME PEOPLE Thabang, CONTRIBUTORS: Mpho, Dylan, Khanyi, Goitsemang, Eddie, Tamara, Paballo

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FEATURES

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

10 14

AFRICA CONNECT

E X P O S E'

A L T E R N AT I V E T H I N K I N G

F O C U S F E AT U R E

P O P C U LT U R E 9

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA CONNECT

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Diaspora and the African identity Discovering the elements of diaspora that make us proud to be who we are …African. BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA CONNECT

he origin of the African Diaspora has always been a delicate topic. As a collective it’s hard to decide whether the scattering of African natives is so embedded in robbery; that it can never be seen as a positive thing for modern culture. In the past it was the slave trade that saw our descendents dispersed into foreign lands. This, a lot of the times, is hard for people to swallow. It means acknowledging that a large part of their blood lines were slaves – tortured and bought as if cattle. And for those who remained behind, admitting our continent has a vacancy of greatness, renders us powerless. However, times have changed and now many Africans leave the motherland for greater opportunities. This is why diaspora is not a cycle that has simply stopped and, in my opinion, nor should it! Let me explain..

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

“ F O R M A N Y Y E A R S W E H AV E B E E N TO L D H O W TO F E E L A B O U T O U R STO L E N E X I ST E N C E A N D PA S T.”

In Greek, the term diaspora is described as ‘a scattering of seeds’. For me, this definition is more accurate when describing the diverse cultures and ethnic groups forced to reside in a land and call it home. It is a scattering of the African bloodlines that grow and plant the essence of Africa around them. We have to admire just how resilient our people are. When on foreign land, they still cultivated afrocentric ideologies around them.

For many years we have been told how to feel about our stolen existence and past. But an evaluation on just how much of an important role the African diaspora has played in the ‘acceptance’ of African culture might change our perception. I use the term acceptance loosely, but I would like to believe that to acknowledge is to accept.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA CONNECT

Artistic Influences Over time, African communities were formed within Europe and incorporated into other parts of Western culture. This led to African art being made and sold in foreign lands. Africans introduced native carvings, sculptures and masks to the art capitals around the world who, prior to that, viewed Africans strictly as uncivilised and primitive. Since the late 19th century there has been an increasing IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

amount of African art in Western collections, which are prominently displayed around the world. Traditional African art is the most popular form of expression, studied, collected and typically found in museums around the globe. Even in what is considered â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;modern artâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (photography and illustration) - the depiction of the African experience is now acknowledged in modern western culture.

Meeting Africa in melodies Lets use Miriam Makeba as a prime example in this respect: After being sent into exile by the ruling South African party in 1967, Miriam went on to release ‘Pata Pata’ in the US. Singing and performing liberation songs in her mother tongue made her extremely popular, earning her the name ‘Mama Africa’. She brought a certain level of awareness regarding African culture, and even received a Grammy Award for best folk album entitled ‘An evening with Belafonte’. The album dealt with the racial struggle and oppression in South Africa- one of the first American albums to have traditional Zulu, Sotho and Swahili songs. Today, many alternative artists in the diaspora pool such as Janelle Monae and Laura Mvula, feel a desire to promote their native African lands through their choice of music, attire and message. This provides a platform for all lost diaspora with which they can identify.

“THE AFRICAN EXPERIENCE IS NOW ACKNOWLEDGED IN MODERN WESTERN C U LT U R E .”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA CONNECT

African Literature African literature has been a little slow to penetrate bookshelves around the world. Not too surprising when considering the first African born laureate to be awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for literature was Wole Sonyika in 1986. Prize motivation: “who in a wide cultural perspective and with poetic overtones, fashions the drama of existence.” – Nobel Peace Prize committee. After studying in the UK, Wole worked at the Royal Court Threatre in London where his title as a playwright was earned. His powerful teachings on the African experience were highly influential, whilst never romanticising his home land of Nigeria. Later on, he added novelist and poet to his artistic expedition; telling the true African story through his faculty. His most popular books include ‘Ake: The Years of Childhood’ and ‘Ogun Abibiman.’

African Literary Globalisation The African diaspora plays an even greater role in modern culture today. Looking at author, Chimananda Ngozi Adichie, you’ll see what I mean. To know of her is to acknowledge her homeland, Nigeria. Secondly, Adichie’s work has been translated into thirty languages! The success of her literature ‘Half of a yellow Sun’ and ‘Purple Hibiscus’ (fuelled by the black feminist experience) has led to her TED Talks, receiving acclaim from the world over.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Platforms such as Amazon.com, social media and music (with an audio clip of her TED talk being featured on Beyonce’s controversial hit song ‘flawless’) - have made her a dominating authority within her industry. Adichie’s unquestionable popularity and American residency have not diluted her rich African accent, attire or hair. This all graciously communicates “I am African and proud”.

Pop Culture: Lupita Nyong’o Besides the debate about her being born in Mexico not qualifying her for diaspora credit, this young lady is not a foreigner to her dad’s birth place of Kenya. She spent her early years in acting in Kenya before furthering her education at Hampshire College with a bachelor’s degree in film and theatre studies. From this she on to win an Oscar for best supporting actress in the topical film 12 years a Slave... A Grammy is cool, however, the biggest value, we find she has added is the African representation of beauty. In fighting the prejudice against the concept behind ‘global beauty’, Lupita gave an inspirational acceptance speech during the Oscar ceremony. Lupita spoke openly about her struggles with beauty due to a lack of celebrated African women in the industry and her

inner struggle with being dark skinned. Claiming it was women such as Alek Wek that pulled her out of the hate for her ‘dark as night’ skin. She appealed to women all over to understand ‘you can’t eat beauty as it doesn’t feed you.’ But that representation of every woman is important as there is ‘no shade in beauty’. This came at a time where skin lightening started to pick up immensely in Africa and although it is still an issue, Lupita continues to represent honesty, strength and beauty. Since her Hollywood inauguration, she has become the first African ‘face’ signed to Lancôme, honoured as one of the most beautiful woman and even woman of the year. She has certainly been reigned in the reputation of being the “It girl” for a while, appearing in fashion pages across the globe - including the fashion forward, Vogue.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA CONNECT

“A LT H O U G H N O T A L L O N T H E S A M E L A N D , W E H AV E T H E P O W E R TO U P L I F T O U R C U LT U R E .”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The love hate dynamics The following extracts are from ‘The once lost, and seeing them through new Diaspora love story’ written by Leticia Enos. eyes. It is in fact, a love synonymous with loving me. For falling in love with Africa, Extract 1:“Our love story, Africa’s and mine, meant falling in love with the most honest was certainly not one of those love at first version of myself.” sight situations. It was a gradual coming to, sweet and slow rediscovery that makes our There is no disputing the serious history of love-affair precious to me.” the diaspora and the negative effect it has on those forced to disconnect with their African What is your love story with Africa? It’s all identity. But is scattering the African seed based on your perception. If you’re suffering such a big disadvantage for our people today? from the love/hate dynamic, remember love can only be captured through self-discovery Although not all on the same land, we have and the unearthing of the continent’s history. the power to uplift our culture and fight Reunite with Africa, accept her history and against systems placed to forget and remove see her scars as those of a warrior. Love the us. Africa cannot be swallowed whole if we glory her scattered seeds have brought us and build bridges and encourage enlightenment you might find just how victorious she is. of the new age diaspora. The biggest issue facing all this would be promoting the real Extract 2: “I appreciate it with the passion African identity and not allowing anyone of one who is reunited with someone they else to do it for us.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

EXPOSĂ&#x2030;

N o, Yo u c a n ' t siT with her! With its mountain view and back drop, the Cape is billed as an open-minded and a carefree populace. BY LENNI TAARIQ GASANT

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

EXPOSÉ

ituated on the Southern most tip of the African continent, Cape Town, South Africa was recently voted New York Times #1 place to visit. It's labeled as majestically beautiful with multiple pockets of cultural diversity. The truth, however, is far from what many may believe. In reality, the Mother City is far from the idyllic, unified place most believe it to be. Being from Cape Town, I felt a sense of pride when I first heard the announcement. The feeling is similar to when people realise they've just gotten a ‘like’ for something they've published on one of their many social network profiles. And just like those social media ‘likes’ the pride is actually quite empty for most of us children of the Mother City. The honest truth is that Cape Town is actually a “Mean Girl” and it's quite clear she feels there’s ‘fokkol’ anybody can do about it. Make no mistake - Cape Town is “drop dead gorgeous”. Unfortunately, both she and the people lucky enough to be able to experience her know this, turning this stunner into the egotistical city she feels entitled to being.

“ M OT H E R C I T Y I S FA R F R O M T H E I DY L L I C , U N I F I E D P L A C E M O S T B E L I E V E I T T O B E .”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

“TURNING THIS STUNNER I N TO T H E E G OT I ST I CA L C I T Y S H E F E E L S E N T I T L E D TO B E I N G ”

The ugly truth A major problem arises for little miss Mother City when old foes poke their heads out from beyond the hills – segregation, prejudice and overall ignorance. People who are judged to be of a lower class than those who adopt the Cape Town lifestyle are often bombarded with racism and disrespect. And although this sounds bad, it is actually what this modern city wants from their population - to keep the lower class out and the upper class in.

The segregation of Apartheid ran amuck in South Africa during the 60's, 70's and 80's. White people were seen as first class citizens and the policies restricted people of colour from many of the luxuries. The country celebrates 21 years of democracy in 2015. And yet, Cape Town is still not accustomed to seeing diversity and all that it has to offer. And when she does allow it, she makes it known they don't belong there.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

EXPOSÉ

Segregation rants are still valid “You people always think it's about race” is often murmured under the breathe of white people–mostly when unfortunate enough to be confronted with the “racist” label. But judging someone to be from a different social class specifically based on the colour of their skin and the way they sound when they talk is racism. Cape Town's last and only fully integrated suburb, District 6, was founded in 1867. A truly diverse suburb filled with families of Cape Malay, Xhosa, Indian, Afrikaner and Khoi-San coloured origin. It was completely demolished by the late 80's and its occupants were banished to the windy terrain of the Cape Flats. They were segregated even further by strategic railway and highway layouts while being brainwashed into never mixing again. The Destruction of District six The ruins of a once great “District 6" still looks over the most beautiful

city in the world. Sometimes I find myself imagining the amalgamation of traditions and culture that encompassed the great hills of our Mother City. – And I’m saddened by the long-lasting effects of segregated conditioning. When the Apartheid regime tore down those homes in District six, it diluted the sentiments “her” people once resonated with – the ideals that our Mother City is supposed to be based on. A city where once upon a time, it’s people were not scared to mix and match… and were in fact the pioneers of intermingling. The echoes of segregation strangling Cape Town leaves me wondering: was the Apartheid system so intensely implemented that people can no longer let go of the past? When will Cape Town get over itself and reflect the freedom, diversity and solidarity that South Africa is known for? For now, we’ll just have to wait for Cape Town to become the city it was always supposed to be.

“ T H E E C H O E S O F S E G R E G AT I O N S T R A N G L I N G C A P E T O W N L E A V E S M E W O N D E R I N G . . .”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

A LT E R N AT I V E T H I N K I N G

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

sINGLED OUT The two unattached members of the IMBO editorial team have an open and honest discussion about being single BY FREDERIK FERREIRA & LEBOHANG MORAKE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

A LT E R N AT I V E T H I N K I N G

FF: Being single is awesome. I don’t need to check in, no need to organize my life around another person’s schedule. Maybe it’s just me, but those lovey-dovey, kissey-kissey “Oh baby, I missed you” relationships are actually quite overrated – if not entirely scary… But that’s just me. Lebo: As a woman – I get the “why you are you single ?” question all the time. Uhm, I don’t recall people being interrogated as to why they are in a relationship. And let us not forget all that talk about the biological clock. As if I am only alive for reproductive purposes. FF: Woman being stereotyped as an oven that’s supposed to have a bun isn’t fair at all, totally. I’ll say this, the pressure a woman feels is far more intense compared to men. It’s out of character for modern times. I mean, c’mon, we’re living in an era where woman have fought hard for their independence and to have equal footing with men (I’m sure there’s a Beyonce song about it somewhere). Anyway, one thing is for certain: being a single man compared to a single woman is totally different. Lebo: Society is way more lenient on the single man; if he is single it’s supposedly by choice. As for myself, I’m constantly told I’m too ‘difficult’. I don’t get the sentiment in that, I feel like it takes a strong woman to dismiss an emotionally incompatible man – especially a single one! FF: Absolutely, us guys face fewer questions when it comes to being alone. For family and friends, it’s not a big deal for me to be the proverbial ‘lone wolf’ since the bachelor lifestyle is seen as ‘cool’ and ‘enviable’. Look, I’ve been single for over a year now (your judgment is acknowledged and denied) and like I said, the only really cool thing about it is the free time. When it comes to going out, I blame my drinking problem on trying to drown out the sounds of my friends sucking face as I quietly sit and contemplate Immanuel Kant (or at least pretend to). One word: Awkward. Makes me wonder what it’s like for a single lady when she goes out. I’m guessing you have to deal with a lot of creeps.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Lebo: LOL! I don’t feel like there’s a sticker on my head that reads ‘single’ .So I experience as many creeps as the next girl. Just the assumption that I WANT to be in a relationship makes me feel like going on a rant! But whatever, I do find men can’t understand WHY I would turn them down. All ‘cause I’m single and supposedly ready to mingle… FF: Yeah, uhm, I’ve been shut down by girls like you before… Honestly, it’s so much easier being single when you really get into it without pining for your ‘better half’. Look, it can be frustrating as a single and scouting guy living around the burg of Johannes. You often have to try everything and anything. We’ve got to deal with music that’s too loud, unresponsive girls who aren’t interested in talking because they’re out partying with friends or, in my case, they’re not nearly drunk enough… Not having to deal with this whole debacle has made me quite, if not very, happy. Lebo: I think it’s safe to say that single is different for everyone. But the most important thing to remember is that being single is not something to be looked down upon. We should embrace all of it, the challenges (stereotipical attitudes and the like…) and remember that the best gift you can give another is self-development! That’s why, even when you do get into a relationship, trying to actually find time for self-evaluation will be the norm. I could get into a million reasons why I love my single season, but I’ll start feeling like I’m trying to sell it...so can I live? FF: Y’know, being single can be fun and fulfilling in it’s own way. Most important would be the ability to realize who you actually are. And if you know who you are then you know what you want and don’t want in your life. If anything, being single helps set the stage for a decent relationship (and the better the relationship the better the sex… somebody said it somewhere…).Hey, it may be a bit frustrating. But knowledge of who you actually are has its own rewards.I’m reminded of that cliché going around: “How can you love another if you can’t first love yourself?”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F O C U S F E AT U R E

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

T H E LOV E ALGORITHM Could the quest for divine love be the steadfast equation of humanity? In the month of love we discover how to build bridges with those around us. ‘It is not good for man to be alone.”– Genesis 2:18

ot everyone might be familiar with this often iterated biblical script on the creation of Eve. Regardless of this , it still conveys a powerful sentiment. These considerable words don’t only apply in the romantic sense, but on the basis of actual human interaction. It is important to share and witness life together as humans, our souls connected as we embrace the majestic journey of life through the inimitable action of love.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F O C U S F E AT U R E

“MANY PEOPLE EXPERIENCE PHYSICAL CLOSENESS WITHOUT ANY FORM OF P O S I T I V E E X C H A N G E .”

Redefining Love “To love without condition, to talk self-gratification we lack within. without intention, to give without This eludes to how we’re selfishly reason, to care without expectation.”– seeking love that is only to our benefit. Abstract from The Spirit of True Love Family systems have also suffered Love is a concept that has over time due to disconnect from divine love. become diluted to fit the demands of Relationships and friendships have man. We find the ‘ego state of mind’ also become despondent due to the (Me, myself and I) is the main culprit. lack of genuine interaction. Higher The ego negotiates its conditions for love is based on the desire to share. love based on what it may gain from the interaction. This means we might This is important because many be utilising our gift of love all wrong! people experience physical closeness without any form of positive exchange. This equates to why our connection When we have the goal of increasing with others may be quick to fade or the welfare of all those we come into may feel limited over time. The ego contact with, then the practice of based interaction is all about an unconditional love can be a reality. agenda to gain that fulfilment and

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Ascended love “Understanding and passion are the basis for human tenderness and warmth. A relationship is pure in essence when it comes from the heart, not the head. Then love is to love for the sheer beauty of it.’’– Young Brett Brady Divine love is the simple notion that because we exist, we matter. And really, everyone we meet along our path is important. Regardless of what they may or may not be able to offer us in return.We are meant to exude love and radiate it without the agenda of gratification. Be warned! This does not mean the abuse of your efforts is in order. Our job is to simply radiate love and let those who receive it have the freedom to learn from it (or not). The Love equation The Love Algorithm is a structure of thought and understanding formulated to help us in our efforts to experience divine love. It addresses many things often overlooked and taken for granted. The model itself is based on esoteric spiritual philosophy and partly based on personal contemplations.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F O C U S F E AT U R E

1. Harmony We achieve harmony by acknowledging first and foremost that we are built differently - wired with different spiritual maps. Understanding and accepting the differences between each human blue print helps us accept our support systems as they are. Acceptance helps us bury the idea of how ‘ideal’ friendships, relationships or work systems need to be, transcending the accepted norms of society. This is important because life is not a matter of convenience. It’s about those burning journeys where we learn to co-exist as one. “Give your hearts, but not into each other's keeping. For only the hand of Life can contain your hearts. And stand together, yet not too near together: For the pillars of the temple stand apart.” – Khalil Gibran Living in harmony requires us to stop imposing our will on others. The relationships we partake in are not obliged to give us what we desire. It is important to comprehend that happiness doesn’t lie in the next person. This already solves our need to blame others and we are able to live and create a harmonious life with others without any unhealthy attachment. When conflict arises, it is crucial for us to be non-reactionary in that moment. Go back to the drawing board and only then react according to the circumstance of disharmony. In essence, when we find that nothing is

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

broken in the conflict, we can agree to disagree because love doesn’t dominate, it is meant to cultivate.

2. Bonding As Mr Green so profoundly puts it, ‘’You cannot reap a deep connection by engaging in surface communication.’’ If we are to share life and witness its journey together, bonding is an essential part of building unity. Vulnerability plays an important role as it involves talking about things that matter and sharing personal experiences. Emotional Bonding - This is where we gauge the thoughts, beliefs and value systems of the souls we come into contact with; discovering the characteristics that make them special and unique. Spiritual bonding - Exploring spirituality, creating a comfortable space for others to express themselves spiritually.

Giving attention to those present with us in the moment is one of the most important aspects of humanity. Give those who engage with you a fulfilling experience - leaving a sense of contentment instead of a vacancy with the time you have to offer. Listen - Actively listen to what those around you are trying to communicate. Engage - Respond and maintain eye contact when sharing ideas or thoughts. Recall - Never forget the important factors to take away from conversations. This helps us in the process of understanding those around us.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F O C U S F E AT U R E

3. Care “Never believe that a few caring people can’t change the world. For, indeed, that’s all who ever have.” – Margaret Heed Compassion and passion make a remarkable pair for revolutionary change. How else can we have an impact on the lives of those around us? Pay attention to the small things that can help uplift others. A word of encouragement or the simple act of noticing when their spirit is downcast is special and can go a long way. Through caring, we create a beautiful aura of kindness and belonging. 4. Sincerity The dictionary describes sincerity as the absence of pretence, deceit or hypocrisy - a perfect summary of everything that needs to be eliminated on the journey towards divine love. However, it is important to note that sincerity doesn’t always mean saying everything we think but is a space where we mean everything you say. See the difference? Honesty - It starts with being honest with ourselves, then to those around us. Genuineness - Everything we say or do must be a true reflection of ourselves. Integrity - Our words and actions must always align if those around us are to hold us as true.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

“ L O V E I S N O T A H A B I T, A C O M M I T M E N T O R D E B T. L O V E S I M P LY I S . I T I S T H E P U R E L A N G U A G E O F T H E W O R L D .”

5. Protection

The love euphoria

It’s about treating everything that people share with us as sacred and making sure we protect their best interests. A protection of energy means not allowing negative influences into the space of exchange:

Forcing people to be generous isn’t humanitarian, effective, compassionate or moral. And writing this isn’t a form of coercion because only acts that are truly voluntary can be honestly compassionate. It’s simply something for you to meditate on. Have you ever Protection of self - Always fine tune truly done something good without into ego-free mentalities the desire of its benefits? Love is not Protection of others - Don’t abuse the a habit, a commitment or debt. Love favour others may bestow on us simply is. It is the pure language of the Protection of love - Intention plays a world, requiring no explanation. big role in protection, we need to decipher if we protect what we love Viewing it in this manner creates from fear or divine intention. a feeling of expansion within us. If human communities cultivated those 6. Respect who seek to live in social harmony, every desire to hate would purge. This At the final stage of this equation, respect. kind of communal voyage provides It requires us to honour; appreciate the the catalyst for a beautifully potent uniqueness and energy of every living alchemy of divine love - unbreakable, thing. This all starts with self respect and unwavering and not circumstantial. The knowing your limits as a person. This helps love algorithm is simply a reminder us understand why we are required to that everything under the sun has been give respect. A pivotal element to respect written by one hand; it is the mysterious is how well we share our honest thoughts hand that evokes love. Remember you and feelings. The release of honest are one with it, Namaste. information is something challenging but if love remains the foundation for it, it can be inspiring.

BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

P O P C U LT U R E

T h e Fa l s e Lov e o f Social Media Celebrity couples on Social Media have us feeling like we can live like them. This might give us unrealistic expectations of love and courtship. BY KARABO MOTSOAI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

P O P C U LT U R E

one are the days when courting used to be about two people who simply like each other. Our expectations have literally taken a 90 degree turn. In my opinion, dating was much more efficient in the good old days. As the expectation was to find a life partner, someone to spend those cold nights cuddled close as you talk about all sorts of things.Yes, some think that the traditional ways of dating have become a bit boring â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and this is where social media comes in.

Facebook was the first forum where people would post almost everything about their lives, even their love life and daily activities in the pursuit of followers and hundreds if not thousands of likes. in chronological order came platforms like Twitter and Instagram.

From all this social media interaction, a lot of us young people have developed expectations about relationships. One of the main reasons, whether we realise it or not, is due to what we see being done on social media. Things like Man Crush Monday or Woman Crush Wednesday has us engraving This has become the place where we the idea of the perfect partner into share every part of our life, even special our hearts and minds. And most of the aspects of personal relationships. time this is all quite idealistic.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Celebrities feed us into this sort of life where showing off is something of a competition. They will openly share pictures and moments of their awesome vacations, lunch dates and their luxurious lives. Kim Kardashian and Kanye West are one of the few couples social media loves to give attention to, even creating ‘inspirational’ memes for them. The couple enjoys the lime light so much they can’t let go of it, even for a single day! Some of you even go so far as to bombard us with your relationship problems, break ups and make ups. With relationship status options on Facebook such as ‘in a relationship’, ‘it’s complicated’, ‘seperated’ and ‘divorced’ – it’s amazing to witness how some relationships go through all the stages all in one week! Relationships are now becoming more about putting up a show or sharing at every possible moment and the essence of being with someone because you like them gets lost. It is important to remember that social media can sometimes be a fallacy. Living in the real world and making meaningful relationships or friendships is what makes life worthwhile.

“ I T I S I M P O R TA N T T O R E M E M B E R T H AT SOCIAL MEDIA CAN SOMETIMES BE F A L L A C Y.”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

SOCIETY

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

34 01 38

A F R I C A R E P ORT

HOT LIST

ENVIRONMENT

SELF

FEEL GOOD

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA REPORT

Electric Election Namibia is the first African country to implement the Electronic Voting Machine. Despite this technological leap forward, many still fear the progress. BY FRED FERREIRA

tâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s early. Your eyes are watering from being dry and tired. The sun blares at you and the rows among rows of people ahead seems endless. It takes time, it takes effort but in the end, your vote is supposed to make a difference. Unfortunately, voting can drain all enthusiasm. However, there is a solution.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AFRICA REPORT

Namibia spent a reported N$10 million on the venture - a staggering amount by any measure. The device itself is built and distributed by Indian company Barat Electronic Limited in Bangalore and has been successfully used in a number of countries around the world Perhaps the biggest problem with voting is the amount of time it takes. Besides the long wait to make your mark, thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ballot counting, recounts, issues with lost votes and then some. For many, voting is more trouble than itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s worth. And this, as we should all know, is far from encouraging. The issue of time and in some ways, comfort, has been a factor that many countries around the world have sought to address. And what better way to do this than the implementation of a voting system, truly reflective of our digital age. This, friends and fellow voters, is what is known as the Electronic Voting Machine (EVM). The pursuit of efficiency when counting 1.2 million votes is what drove Namibia to use this system in their 5th democratic election since gaining independence. The EVM is set to change everything for the better and yet this huge leap forward is still met with cynicism and ignorance.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

As expected, there were a number of skeptics, many originating from opposition parties (no surprise there). The naysayers even went so far as to challenge the credibility of the machines in court. This may very well be because people are usually if not always frightened by anything new and different. Barat Electronic Limited was quick to defend their creation. To those who feared tampering with results, the Indian company insisted the devices had been used for years without any reported rigging or manipulation. The machine can only be programmed once and operates on a secure, offline database. This makes it relatively immune to being influenced by even the most prodigious of hackers.

The opposition parties also brought up the number of uneducated and illiterate in the country. They claimed the lack of understanding when it comes to technology could have a severe impact on election results. However, it was claimed that the EVM is so easy and intuitive that illiterate people can use it without any issues. Regardless of this, a movement in the country sought to find a compromise of sorts in order to ‘ease’ people into the use of this new system – achieved through a dual system using both electronic and regular ballot counting.

continent is utilizing this system. The only issue would be financing the endeavor. As we all know, many African countries can ill-afford brand spanking new voting machines. And so, we’re left to wonder if the benefits of a digital election outweigh the costs of implementation.

Indeed, it appears that Namibia is taking great strides towards making the voting process more efficient, comfortable and secure. Parts of the world have already used EVM’s to great success and it seems the future of voting is slowly moving away from the With the number of voters in Africa, it’s iconic X on a piece of paper and more only a matter of time before the whole towards the beeping of a machine.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

ENVIRONMENT

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

CAPTAIN PLANETS BY KARABO MOTSOAI

According to PikiTup, South Africans produce an estimated 1.3 million tons of waste every year. By 2020 the landfills will be overflowing.

aste is extremely harmful to the planet, considering the amount of chemicals that are released into the atmosphere from the landfills. The process of recycling includes converting used or waste products into new reusable materials. The recycling industry in South Africa has not been a very successful one so far. Currently, South Africans do not prioritize the importance of recycling or keeping the environment clean. Meanwhile, PETCO recycling reported that an estimated 26 000 jobs are being created by the recycling industry, making a massive contribution to South Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s GDP. The process of recycling has saved the depots millions in trying to get rid of the bottles, cardboard, glasses etc.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

ENVIRONMENT

When I was in primary school we had to bring some cans, cardboard boxes and many more recyclable goods. We’d go to dump sites and sift through tons of trash to find anything recyclable; all while having no clue why! All we knew was that the school requested them. Now that I think about it, I was essentially doing the same job that these exceptional recycling men do; I was a Captain Planet in training! Who. What. When. Why. How. The reality of unemployment and the scarcity of jobs along with the alarming and often understated challenges fuelled by serious underemployment means that for many people recycling is a viable near-last resort. And so we have a booming industry of men and women keeping Gauteng clean. We've dubbed them Captain Planets.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The risk of health and safety is real and it is not a job that comes with medical cover. I decided to unpack the mystery behind the guys who live off collecting waste. They form part of a critical and forgotten conglomerate of dedicated and focused, entrepreneurially aware individuals in our society. The first person I approached was James, an elderly man in his late 50’s if not early 60’s. After explaining who I was he had no reluctance in divulging the ins and outs of what his work involves. He explained how he got into this business back in 2008.

After getting retrenched he knew that if he did nothing, his family would starve. And so he enlisted the help of a friend who was already doing this kind of work. He says he battled with the decision, seeing as it’s not exactly an easy job to do. And the payment is also dismal. “It is by no means for any man,only a few hardworking and dedicated men are able to keep at it.” James explained to me that collecting waste requires traversing long distances in the sun and the chill to the various depots, depending on which side of town he is collecting from.“I wake up very early so I can walk to the different

areas in Soweto as well as Roodeport. We walk up to 12 kilometers in a day to get some trash and take it to the Florida depot. It is a weekday job where one makes as little as R70 to R130 per day depending on how many kilos or bags you take to the depot”.

" W E WA L K U P TO 1 2 K ' S I N A D AY T O GET SOME TRASH."

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

ENVIRONMENT

Mathenyane, a 28-year old Lesotho born man who also works in the recycling business came to South Africa seeking a better life. His hopes were dashed when he realized that work is as scarce here as it back home. The only available work he could find was in the construction sector. He soon discovered that the level of exploitation is very high. It was at this point that he then decided to join others from Lesotho in recycling – happy in the fact that with this job he could determine how much he earns. He works on a daily basis and says most days he is forced to wake up around one in the morning to get ready, his day only ending at 3 or 4pm. However, it’s possible to earn around R4000 a month depending on how hard you work.

“THIS WILL MAKE THE LIVES O F T H E R E CYC L E R S M U C H S A F E R , H E A LT H I E R A N D M O R E E F F I C I E N T.”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Planet Clean up There are a handful of recycling plants in South Africa; unfortunately, some have not been very successful. The failure of these plants can be blamed on an overestimation of recovery, idealistic requests by municipalities as well as the downturn of the economy. The government needs to encourage new businesses to form in the sector. Things such as tax exemptions and transport subsidies will go a long way in helping people who are a bit skeptical about getting into this business.

Recycling is a chain that involves everyone from private households, end users, recycling plants and makes its way up to the policy makers in government. As citizens we need to play an active role in preserving our planet. Make the effort and separate all recyclables from regular trash. This will make the lives of the recyclers much safer, healthier and more efficient. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s the little things that count. And if you want to make a difference, you have to start somewhere.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FEEL GOOD

The Motsepe F O U N DAT I O N South Africa’s golden foundation: 16 years later and stronger than ever. BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

n 1999 Patrice and Dr Precious Motsepe introduced us to the Motsepe Foundation and their stimulating plans for eradicating poverty through a promising mandate: To create better standards of living for the community at large. This community is defined to include South Africans who are poor, unemployed, women, youth and any citizen who qualifies as being in need. In 2013 the Motsepe’s pledged that they would release almost half of the family’s fortune into the organisation. Shisa!

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FEEL GOOD

Founded on Ubuntu

Women Empowerment

The Motsepe’s felt compelled to start their foundation due to their own personal experiences with giving and sharing in their childhood communities. Given their lucrative business holdings, they realised they could afford to make a difference in the lives of others. With a little nudge from Bill and Melinda Gates, who started a ‘giving pledge’ for weathly families the world over, the Motsepe Foundation has continued to pioneer 'Africans giving back to Africa'.

“The Motsepe Foundation recognises and values the power of women to bring about advantageous and progressive change to our society. “– The Motsepe’s For this reason, the foundation created a program called ‘The woman’s desk’ formulated to cultivate women in political, economic and social spheres. ‘The little black book for women’ is another amazing initiative by the foundation, providing a platform where rural and urban women are encouraged to network. The women would ideally share resources, information, ideas and share.

The Aim The Motsepe Foundation’s main focus is to provide initiatives that help people become independent in order to sustain a higher standard of living. To create sustainable economic development, financial freedom secured through empowerment and fuel the amendment of humanity and dignity amongst communities. 15 years since its inception, the foundation has established a sound identity and a firm community of believers. They have continued with a gentle consistency, indicating care and exceptional standards of giving. IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The GRBI or Gender Responsive Budget Initiatives is a collaborative effort between the Women’s Desk, Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities (DWPD). Together with The United Nations Capital Development Fund, they push for the reviewing of polices, plans and budgets in order to make equality a priority in how women are addressed within organisations.

Education and Leadership

annual soccer tournament for the youth particularly from underprivileged schools. Last year the Motsepe Foundation awarded a one million rand prize to Trinity High School based in Atteridgeville. The school will use the money to improve their sports facilities and purchase equipment.

The Motsepe Foundation acknowledges that there are many 'well-publicised problems'. Among these serious issues are infrastructure shortages like school buildings, the shortage of properly qualified teachers, poor resources in classrooms, poor teacher performance Worth the mention and poor learner standards. Over the years they have executed this mandate by pairing with public and private organisations to identify talented individuals. The Motsepe Bursary has also been made available to top achievers with no monetary comfort. They have also made direct donations of funds, providing new and improved technology to disadvantaged schools. This year the Motsepe Foundation has announced that it will award 375 bursaries for the academic year of 2015! Sports The Sanlam Kay Motsepe Cup is an

Mr Patrice and Dr Precious Motsepe’s vision for the foundation continues to grow; having allocated R500m over the next four years with the aim of improving efficiency. This foundation is delicately curated with such tenacious intent that it's certainly worth the mention -16 years later. IMBO would like to applaud the efforts of the Motsepe family in assisting the Government in the emancipation of its people. And to the reader, just remember, “We don’t make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” -Winston Churchill.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

AMPLIFIERS

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E P R O F I L E

50 54

PROFESSIONALS

FOCUS PROFILE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E P R O F I L E

PHUTI MAHANYELE Dedication, compassion and a belief in reaching for greater heights. BY FRED FERREIRA

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

was about to meet one of the most powerful women in the world! At breaking point she finally walked in: Phuti Mahanyele - CEO of Shanduka, the largest black-owned, diversified investment company in South Africa... And there I sat, hands shaking as I tried to remember my questions, hoping not to make a fool of myself. With an endearing smile and an unexpected hug, Phuti greeted me as if I were an old friend. At that very moment, my anxiety melted away. “I’m a boring person.” She said, shying away with a smile before going on to tell me about her childhood, “…what I really loved was reading.” Growing up, Phuti admits to running away from doing housework – just to hide somewhere and lose herself in three or four books at a time. It became something of a habit, one that grew with her and still creeps up now and again.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

When it comes to her personal journey, Phuti gives thanks to her parents, the greatest inspiration in her life. With overwhelming sincerity she told me their story, “They came from Soweto. And they had big dreams. In the old South it Africa it was difficult for them - but they still had dreams that they wanted to achieve.”

when you consider the amount of support Shanduka shows for those who dream big. A powerful example would be the Black Umbrella initiative - created to nurture young, black owned companies by providing resources ranging from office space all the way through to mentoring programs.

Phuti reminisced further about her father “… someone who went straight out of Highs School to selling goods on trains to being the businessman he became… it’s an incredible journey for me to reflect on.”

She speaks with conviction, “I believe all of us are here for a purpose. It may sound idealistic, but when I look at my own life I know that there is so much that people can do. If I could reach to where I’ve been able to reach, then how much more can The legacy of dreaming big has other people do?” certainly filtered through. Especially

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

“ I T ' S N O T A B O U T T H E M O N E Y. IT'S ABOUT MAKING A DIFFERENCE I N T H E L I V E S O F P E O P L E .”

Her faith in humanity is awe-inspiring… The only word that should slip into your mind should be compassion: the unspoken desire to help those around you. Phuti echoes this as she speaks, “It’s not about the money. It’s about making a difference in the lives of people.”

From this, Phuti continues to explain her desire to identify and nurture those with the talent and potential to achieve tremendously. And from there, help them to achieve more than once thought possible – the proverbial diamond in the rough if you will.

When asked about her greatest concern, Phuti expressed distaste for condescension. She holds a great amount of respect for those who have the talent and capability yet lack the confidence and resources .

When it comes to reaching greater heights, Phuti’s own personality suggests a tendency for uplifting those around her. As you might recall, I myself experienced this anxiety-melting effect “I come across people who look down right after my sweaty episode of upon others.” Her frustration comes anticipation. And so, with my nerves from a deep place, revealing itself finally settled, the atmosphere calm as she went on, ”There are so many and serene, I said my thanks, received talented individuals who can’t develop another hug and went on my way. in the right way. Purely because they don’t have the personality to fight for Unfortunately for you, my most beloved themselves. In an environment where readers, so much more was said during there’s somebody else pushing them our conversation than I’m permitted down, the talent, the person disappears to reveal. But in confidence I can tell because it’s easier for them to retract you this: I believe in the strength of the and stay in the shell.” human spirit.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

PROFESSIONALS

RO S S D R A K E S :

I T ' S A B O U T T H E WO R K , NOT THE MAN A modest and passionate man, Ross Drakes has built Nicework. A progressive, grass roots marketing agency focused on it's artistic values while meeting its clientâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s needs. BY DYLAN BERNDT

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

have always been interested in art, taking classes from an early age,” says Ross. "I think my off-the-wall mother has something to do with that". It was many years later while studying at Vega where he followed through on his earlier passions, taking up multi-media design studies and adopting a host of interesting new perspectives. On graduating, Ross Drakes pursued a career in animation. It's in that field where he was fortunate enough to share a working space with some of the most influential creatives in Johannesburg. After 5 years of work in freelance animation, come 2007, Ross and two of his friends - Benjamin Vorster and Donovan Pugh came together to create a business plan for Nicework. He recalls, "We did that on a single piece of A4 paper in a coffee shop in Parktown… The premise was to borrow R100 000, buy a Power Mac G5, get clients and then become successful.” A simple plan which birthed the agency now known as Nicework. Despite the laconic nature of that plan, it proved to be winner. The three started working in a garden cottage owned by Donovan's mother. Eventually launching the company, which went on to win big clients such as VWV, Basil Read and Nike. Ross Drakes became proficient in connecting the dots where it was seemingly impossible. For him, one of the proudest moments of the company in recent times was the re-branding of DCD, a shipping and engineering group, and executing the highly intricate set of presentations for the annual Foodcorp conference each year.

Ross Drakes maintains that marketing is a two way process whereby the client has plenty of say in finding their new direction. On that subject he added, "We really do try and push clients to move away from their comfort zone with each interaction. It is important to use your experience and creativity to guide clients to better, more lucid and interesting solutions." He believes in a balance within ‘work life’ between the creative and professional. Nice Magazine is a fascinating and educative art publication, kicked off by Nicework's very first employee, Catherine Green. Ross has continued to keep the magazine going. It's a "happy place" free from corporate pressure and a kind of, "historical documentation" of the talented people the company has seen over the past 8 years. On being asked about the future of the company he replied, "Nicework is going to become Africa's best in-bound agency. I want to have a series of courses out in the world, as well as a fully fledged internship program with accreditation and a bursary fund." To date, the company has proven itself again and again. It provides opportunities, insights and a new way of approaching business. In this modern era it would seem that companies could learn a great deal from Ross Drakes and his cohorts. And hopefully they will. All that’s left to be said is: if you have the vision, the motivation and a few good friends, with the right amount of effort, you can also do some nice work. ∂All you have to do is try.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FOCUS PROFILE

Bringing ICT to the people Internet access in South Africa is regarded as a key solution to rapid transformation and people like Octavia are giving action to the lip service. BY KARABO MOTSOAI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

ctavia Kumalo is a vibrant woman who believes in the transformation of young people and believes there is no better way to do it than through ICT (Information and Communication Technology. Octavia was born and raised in Tshwane and she holds a Bcom honours degree in Informatics from the University of Pretoria. She went through the normal hustle of juggling studies and her waitressing job while studying. She landed a job at Momentum after finishing off her studies; she worked her way up to become a relationships manager. She went on to work for Real IRM as an enterprise architect and then worked as consultant in the ICT industry. This prepared her for the position she holds now; Managing Director of the Foundation for Internet Development. Her journey to becoming the MD started when she was asked to help with enterprise development at South Africa’s domain name services provider, ZA Central Registry previously known as Uniforum. They had decided on embarking on a project to give back to communities and make real considerable change, in a previously white dominated industry. Foundation for Internet Development aims to unite the efforts of businesses in ICT, in order to make a real difference in our country and essentially streamlining development in this sector. It was formed by Wireless Access Providers Association (WPA), Internet Service Providers Association (ISPA), Internet Society South Africa( ISOCZA) and ZA Central Registry. They have made considerable changes in ordinary people’s lives and continue to do so.

To date, they have opened 10 fully functional centers for ICT skills development in different communities. They have done so in partnership with companies such as Liquitelecomms, CoZa Cares, Bitco and others. They have also brought broadband connectivity to at least 40 schools. They are also very passionate about helping young people start their own internet businesses in their communities. She wears different hats all related to the ICT industry. She is an entrepreneur and serves as the vice chairperson of Internet Society - Gauteng Chapter. She has done remarkable work in bringing young people together, and continues to challenge the status quo of ICT in Gauteng. Octavia's passion for ICT has seen her travel to different countries, often invited as a key note speaker. It's this globetrotting which has shaped her perspective of South Africa's position in the global measurement of ICT penetration; access, innovation and market adaption in comparison to the rest of the world. “A key challenge which we come across daily in making FID successful is a lack of funding. The industry is still quite slow in recognizing and mending this accessibility gap”, she says. However she notes that some improvement is being made. Currently FID is working with Soweto Wireless Group in an effort to get wi-fi into Soweto. FID is the only non-profit organization that solely focuses on enterprise development through ICT. One person at a time, one community at a time FID is working towards considerable change and we have no doubt with Octavia as its leader that it will go further and achieve awardable success.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

BUSINESS

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

54 58 01 10 23 62 50 60 66 NETWORKING

TECH SHIFTERS

HOT LIST

CORDS CHOICE

AMPLIFIERS

T E C H T O D AY

SELF

FA S H I O N

FINANCIAL FUNDI'S

THE REVIEW 73

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

NETWORKING

Fa s h i o n F o r wa r d If you want to make it in the cutthroat business of fashion, you’re gonna need all the help you can get. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

ashion is arguably one of the most difficult businesses to get into model, stylist or the be all and end all fashion designer. There are many talented examples out there. But besides perseverance, one of the things that distinguish those who make it and those who don’t is the ability to network. Shake hands, spill drinks, laugh and connect. It’s called networking for a reason. So just to get you started, here are a few ideas to fuel your fashion career into overdrive!

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Fashion Shows The most obvious and equally daunting of the networking platforms, attended by, well, people who are interested in fashion. Before every seasonal change, African Fashion International brings Mercedez Benz Fashion Week to South Africa. From the 5th – 7th of March 2015, Johannesburg will host this auspicious event. This is a perfect opportunity for designers who are looking to spark some connections. SA Fashion Week and The Design Indaba are other

events worth checking out. Although these are all well-known events be sure to follow their media pages and ensure that you are in the know regarding other smaller events hosted by the organizations. Fashion shows of this magnitude are few and far between and getting a word in the right ear might not always be the simplest task. So dress in your own designs and stand out so people notice you. First impressions, right? If you need to build up some courage and experience before hitting the big stage, why not checkout some of the smaller fashion shows. Such as the awesome event that is Soweto Fashion Week â&#x20AC;&#x201C; perhaps the best place to meet and be amazed by an authentic, local industry. Getting the attention of the right people is a job in itself, keep yourself in the know regarding such events and change your title to fashion designer/ fashion show enthusiast.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

NETWORKING

friends and if the clothes are as amazing as you think, they are bound to land in Networking does not begin and end at some social pages, red carpet broadcasts fashion shows. Bloggers, stockists and, or popular fashion blogs. more importantly, potential customers are always present at all kinds of events. If Fashion forward bloggers such as and missmillib. you’ve already exhausted your networking afashionfriend.co.za co.za are definitely worth a follow. As capabilities within your social circle, it’s well as awesome events such as “Skattie time to step out of your box. Celebrates” by MalibongweTyilo, blogger L’Ormarins Queen’s Plate and the J&B atskattiewhatareyouwearing.blogspot.com. Met are examples of events attended by fashion fundi’s who are more interested in This will make staying in the loop looking fab and rubbing shoulders with with fashion events a little bit easier. the glitterati than the actual horse racing. Remember, it’s not only fashion events that are important to attend, as all people Finding a famous person to dress is not the after Eve have to cover up somehow. Find easiest task and often times, not the most some events on your social media, dress profitable. Dress yourself or a group of to a T and start talking. Events

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Get Social The most important people to fashion designers are those who buy clothes. Try growing this base through social network and like many others, you can easily (and with some hard work) start your client base. If you make beautiful clothes of superior quality, as well as shy away from exorbitant pricing, word will definitely get around. Social Media is an extremely important element of networking, with instagram availed at your fingertips. Showcasing is easy and fuels word of mouth. Staying in the loop with local talent on websites such as 10and5.com and ifashion.co.za is advisable. Never forget that fashion design is less about grand fashion shows and clapping audiences and is more about having a sustainable business. Making amazing clothing alone is not a sure way to fashion design stardom. Making sure you find your client base, expand it and keep it is the first step to your design dream.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

TECH SHIFTERS

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

TECH IT OUT! There’s always something better. And if there isn’t, there will be. IMBO takes a look at the technologies we can look forward to in the next ten years. BY FRED FERREIRA

he digital era is undoubtedly one of the great hallmarks of the 21st century. There have been arguments that most epoch defining tech never see the light of day thanks to issues attached to the patenting process. It seems that if you want to be an innovator, it takes money, money and more

money to develop ideas into tangible reality. Distressing as it may be, there are still numerous new technologies to get overly excited about. So don’t get upset that Nike haven’t invented those hover sneakers we all so desperately desire – there’s still plenty of tech to match your high expectations.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

TECH SHIFTERS

1. Nanotechnology We begin with nanotechnology, which is perhaps the coolest (in my opinion) development of the century. For the uninformed, this innovation allows us to fiddle with matter on an atomic, molecular and supramolecular scale. I’m sure you can feel your brain imploding. So before your cranium completely collapses, allow me to deactivate your disbelief by sharing some of the awesome possibilities we can expect from nanotech. Healthcare Imagine being invaded by hundreds of thousands if not millions of little machines. Before you know it, your cancerous tumor has disappeared. Your schizophrenia has subsided and your organs are regenerated. These are but a few applications of this tiny tech. Modern medicine will be revolutionized once these little bots get inside of us. Don’t be afraid. Be anxious. Clothing Obviously, being able to manipulate matter on a small-scale means we’ll be playing around with a lot of different things. In particular, nano-fibers will give us more comfortable, durable and responsive clothing. In other words, all clothes will be one size. And when you slip into that shirt or dress you fancy, the fabric will automatically conform to your body. Now, isn’t that awesome? Yeah it is! Currently, we’re on the verge of messing around with fabrics to the point that the textile industry will most certainly be facing some tough times ahead.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Construction Yes, 3D printers are now able to spit out structures with ease. Pretty soon, whole buildings will be crafted with fine precision as the architects and engineers sit back to enjoy tea and biscuits. Not limited to building structures. Cars, computers and just about everything will be manufactured without the need for human hands. This means we can expect fewer (if any) mistakes, faster output and the ability to do most of this in your own home. All you’ll need to do is pay for a design (or create your own) get all the ingredients required and then whammo – you’ve got a Lamborghini, which transforms into a giant robot. Innovation by the dreamers

2. 3D Printing Most of us have known about 3D printing for a while now. The contraption can print basic objects but things are about to get a whole lot more exciting, as you’ll soon discover.

Okay, okay. I may be overambitious with some of my deductions as to where this entire tech-tastic stuff will take us. But I hope you realize that I’m only trying to reflect the thoughts of the dreamers, the driving force behind innovators who make amazing new things possible. Without those people with their head in the clouds, we’d probably all be stuck with our heads in the sand. Thanks to them, awesome doodads like 3D printing and Nanotech is right around the corner. And I for one can’t wait to ‘tech it out’.

Healthcare (again) Your liver is failing, your heart is offbeat like a bad Reggae song or your lungs are so brown and filled with tar, you could make a transnational road… No worries, Organovo has released the first 3D bio printer. When the operational capabilities are hunky-dory, we’ll be able to print organs cell by cell, recreating just about every piece in the puzzle that is the human body.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

T E C H T O D AY

C o m m e rc i a l D ro n e s Unmanned Aerial Vehicles are flying off the battlefield and straight to our doorstep. Buzzing to bring you the things you want and need. BY PABALLO SEIPEI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

hink of a flying machine that transports goods for you while you control it remotely. This seems to be too good to be true, especially when considering how these remote-control ‘toys’ known as ‘drones’ were once used to locate and eliminate insurgents in countries across the globe. And now, as with most new technology, after serving its purpose in the military-industrial complex, it might finally be available for commercial use.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The technical term for this innovation is Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV). Officially, the equipment can be used for a number of tasks, including taking video and pictures, delivering items and investigating areas of interest. These magnificent tools play roles that manned flights normally fail to accomplish due to risk factors and other logistical difficulties. The added utility of drones ranges from search and rescue, weather analysis all the way to intelligence gathering to name a few. One thing making them so desirable is the potential for an improved alternative for service delivery. While the postman is slow delivering your packages and mail, a UAV will do so with more efficiency than a man or woman who puts their foot to pavement. A drone doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t suffer from fatigue and always ends up dropping off your goods faster than expected. The first commercial drones were launched by Germany in 2013 and are used to deliver urgently needed goods such as medication to faraway places. They are used to carry small parcels boxes, dropping them off with accuracy and efficiency. Whatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s more, this remarkable vehicle can be controlled through a smartphone app.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

In 2012 Amazon.com in the UK launched a buzz around its experiments with delivering packages to homes using drones. But no one can beat the Chinese when it comes to acting on innovative gaps. In 2014 Alibaba took Amazons drone PR stunt to the next level when they starting delivering tea to China’s biggest cities (Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou). “This once-off campaign is an effort to bring unique and innovative shopping experiences to consumers on Alibaba’s e-commerce ecosystem,” a company spokesperson told TechCrunch in a statement. Although drones have been around for years, we are finally seeing them being used in multiple spheres of business. We might see UAV’s making their presence known in the marketplace…who knows?

" A LT H O U G H D R O N E S H AV E B E E N A R O U N D FOR YEARS, WE ARE F I N A L LY S E E I N G T H E M B E I N G U S E D I N M U LT I P L E SPHERES OF BUSINESS."

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FINANCIAL FUNDIS

T a x h av e n S : IS THIS THE END? Just ask HSBC who recently had their 'haven' accounts published by the Sunday Times. BY EDDIE SCHMIDT

ax, while as popular as One Direction at a heavy metal concert, is fundamental to how society functions. Taken from the earnings of citizens, businesses, and corporations, tax is used by the state to pay for services, bureaucracy and general orderliness...at least in theory anyway. Locally, the SA Revenue Service (SARS) reported that as of March 2014, South Africa had 16.8 million taxpayers. A total of 6.5 million of those were expected to have submitted tax returns, with 5.2 million assessed. In 2013/14, R310.9 billion in personal income tax was collected, equating to 34.5 percent of state tax revenue for the financial year.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FINANCIAL FUNDIS

To put everything in context, Statistics SA estimated South Africa’s population at 54 million people in mid-2014, meaning less than 10 percent of the population pay tax. This places a heavy burden on higher income earners, as South Africa uses a progressive tax system where the more you earn, the more you get taxed. But what if you don’t want to pay tax? For high-income individuals, especially the exorbitantly wealthy, there is hope. All they have to do is find and utilize those places known only as‘tax havens’. The Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)has set four key factors to identify tax havens: 1. No or nominal tax on relevant income 2.Lack of effective exchange of information between countries 3. Lack of transparency 4. No substantial activities As of 2014, the OECD’s Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes classified four jurisdictions as being non-compliant - the worst possible rating (or the best if you are intent on stashing your money away). These areas have been identified as the British Virgin Islands, Cyprus, Luxembourg and the Seychelles with nine other countries classified as partially compliant - those being: Andorra, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Austria, Barbados, Indonesia, Israel, Saint Lucia, and Turkey. IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Switzerland, in pop culture is perhaps the most famous of places where the rich go to hide their booty, is currently under review - as are others such as Marshall Islands, Dominica, Guatemala, Lebanon, Liberia, Panama, Nauru, and Trinidad and Tobago. The implications of tax evasion are serious, especially for the state. In May 2013, Oxfam estimated that US $18.5 trillion was hidden away by wealthy people in tax havens worldwide, representing a loss of more than US $156 billion in tax revenue. According to Oxfam, two-thirds of that amount, over US $12 trillion, was hidden in European Union related tax havens. That figure does not include companies who would register an affiliate in a tax haven as a means of pipelining profits away from tax authorities. Beyond the Global Forums efforts, another important player in the crack down on tax havens is the United States, made evident through their passing

" O X F A M E S T I M AT E D T H AT US $18.5 TRILLION WAS H I D D E N A W AY B Y W E A LT H Y P E O P L E I N TA X H A V E N S . "

of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) in 2010. The Act only came into effect in 2014 and requires foreign banks to disclose the identity and details of Americans with foreign accounts of over US $50,000. Non-compliance faces the sanction of being frozen from the United States market, a potentially apocalyptic blow to financial institutions. According to Forbes Magazine over 145,000 financial institutions have now registered through the US Internal Revenue Service FACTA system, with the United States now having 110 intergovernmental agreements either signed or agreed to in accordance with FACTA. South Africa itself agreed to put FACTA into effect during June of last year. It might be premature to predict that the days of tax havens are numbered. What is clear is that governments have realised how, by working together and sharing information with one another - they stand a better chance of catching those who stop them from receiving their proportional piece of the cake. After all, death and taxes have to come from somewhereâ&#x20AC;Ś right?

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

THE REVIEW

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

#TRENDing: DOING good business

There's a positive development in business where Corporate Social Investment (CSI) is being embraced, implemented and multiplied. BY GOITSEMANG

n an age of consumerism, companies understand the importance of communicating the heart of their organisation. No longer concerned about just the bottom line, companies have shifted their focus to a worldly view. Nowadays, the “triple bottom line” is what’s important to the structuring, objectives and practices around modern business. To simplify, modern business is concerned with social, environmental and economic development – an attempt at portraying a more ‘human’ approach. Social responsibility allows companies to focus on creating a balance between making a profit and societal benefit. In South Africa, with the introduction of the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerent Act (BBBEE), corporates have had to engage the Customer Service Index on a holistic level. Currently only 1% of net profit after tax needs to contribute to the funding and implementation of Corporate Social Investment initiatives. Compliance to the codes of good practice grants the company points on their BBBEE scorecard.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

THE REVIEW

“ P R S T U N T O R N O T, SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IS T H E N E W FA C E O F B U S I N E S S , T H E H U M A N F A C E .”

Companies that have adopted the forward thinking approach are leading innovation within CSI. Social responsibility expresses the company vision, showing the culture and purpose, speaking to the “human” nature of the company. Consumers look for transparency and accountability within companies. Research has shown that consumers are now looking behind product brands to the parent company with higher expectations than before. Those companies involved in CSI have the ability to mitigate risk through engaging in conversations with consumers beforehand. Taking a close look into a purpose driven organisation, the Human Kind Group, Human Kind SA is based north east of Johannesburg. They have a unique philosophy: “We put the HUMAN at the centre of our work but are also able to balance people, planet and profit to ensure a more sustainable future.”

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The consultancy worked on the Wildlife and Environment Society of South Africa’s (WESSA) Annual Review document. The document was created by using recyclable materials and ecofriendly production processes; it could also be re-constructed into a solar lamp with eight hours of usable light on a single charge. Once done, you could fold it back into the report. The execution of this project further reinforced the link between a company’s values and how they operate by embracing the approach of stating: “who we are and how we do things”.

Unilever, one of the top FMCG companies globally, is always at the forefront of social change, harnessing the power of insightful storytelling -- to create awareness and incite social change. The Lifebuoy “Help a child reach 5” campaign aims to reduce diarrhoea, pneumonia and several other life-threatening infections through behavioural change and habit forming education, such as washing their hands with soap and water.

Companies have realised that they too can be a proponent of civil and social change. However, this requires partnerships with other companies, the community and government to create longterm and sustainable change.

Whether a company does good business by improving the quality of education, empowering women in the workplace, building roads for the communities or food, security and agriculture, social responsibility is something which goes In the fast-food realm of business, KFC has beyond profit margins. implemented the Add Hope project, providing a fictional menu whereby consumers can add PR stunt or not, social responsibility is the R2 to their meal purchase. The proceeds going new face of business, the human face. It’s a towards feeding around 70 000 of the hungry solid opportunity to make life-long consumer children in S.A. Every KFC store also gives a connections. To create sustainable chains of percentage of their proft to the Add Hope Trust value and transform the way people live. It’s yearly. Since its founding in 2009, the Trust had the business of being more positive, driving managed to raise over R210 million by 2014, effort to make change based on an unhindered these are combined contributions made by optimism for the future. both consumers and KFC stores.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

SELF

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

68 70

WELLNESS

LIFE SKILLS

E D U C AT I O N

CAREERS

78 T R AV E L 95

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

WELLNESS

to E x e rc i s e t h e b o dy, p r e pa r e t h e m i n d. If body weight is to be shed, a positive shift in mentality should be adapted. BY KARABO MOTSOAI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

s the year kicks off, it usually indicates a time where most of us have vowed to better our lives. We want to be happier, drink less alcohol or spend more time with family. And of course, the infamous vow most often broken – to lose some weight. However, by the time March draws closer, people are already over their resolutions. We can blame this on many things, but ultimately it all boils down to motivation. Before you shrug off the power of motivation, let’s use Brendan O'Donnell as a prime example. Here’s a man who could not fit into a plane yet had always dreamed of becoming a pilot. His desire and motivation pushed him to shed 63 kilos from a life threateningly heavy159! Does it start with making a simple decision? Not at all, it is a daily battle, comparable to deciding on limiting your alcohol intake or being a happier person. In order to follow through on the promises made, it’s a prerequisite to make every year about being more conscious of every moment in life. Support systems within your reach Since we are living in the era of social networking, I for one found that Facebook is a great platform to discover groups and forums where diets and weight loss stories are shared on a daily basis. If these avenues don’t help you with weight loss, it will surely keep you entertained! I particularly enjoy following ladies who have lost a noticeable amount of weight, such as Lakeitha Duncan. She shares info about what she eats, her exercise regimen as well as the challenges she has faced in her quest to drop the kilos. It’s advisable to check out and follow groups on Facebook

such as ‘FAT IT’S TIME TO GO’ and ‘Ladies in Weight loss’for a daily dose of inspiration. I am in no way insinuating that by joining these groups you’ll lose those extra pounds weighing you down. It is a journey which cannot be reached without any hiccups along the way. It certainly won’t be done overnight but you have to start somewhere. As a plus size woman, I find that these “fad diets” only last so long. This is why immersing yourself in a support system keeps you thinking about what you can do to change your habits and in so doing, your life. Fighting psychological battles If all things fail and motivation is nowhere to be found, there is always the option of hypnotherapy. This is a mind control technique, where your brain is forced to think a certain way in order for you to resist temptations. Clinics are available everywhere and can be easily found, all you have to do is click your way through the web. You can expect to pay anything between R5, 000 and R10, 000 for the whole process. This may be a good way to kick bad eating habits and truth be told, this might be a way better (and cheaper) option than conducting major weight loss surgery such as a gastric bypass.You can win, if you think you can! Weight-loss is therefore something you cannot be bullied into; you need to decide for yourself. You have to push yourself and if you really want it, something will certainly click in your mind making your goals seem more attainable. It should be said that once you have the proper motivation, you’ll be able to make a real difference in your life. Nobody but you can change you. So make up your mind and stick to it. The only thing you have to lose are kilograms!

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

LIFE SKILLS

single pa r e n t i n g a n d dat i n g The compatibility of a relationship when you're a single parent is not just about two people getting along. BY MPHO MOLOELE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

eing a single parent and getting back into the dating scene is far from an easy venture. But it is possible. Things can be quite difficult as you have the added pressure of caring for your child. And so a question bothering most single parents is whether or not their child and any prospective partners will get along. Daunting as it may seem, in the end things can sway in everybody’s favour.

3. Engage in ‘what if ’ conversations

4. Understand hot/ cold reactions

All right then, so after months of indecision, you feel ready to date. But where do you start?! Relationships are hard on their own, but when kids are involved it’s essential both the partner and child are treated with respect and affection.

Always ask your child how they feel about the idea of a parent dating. Once the partner has been introduced as a friend, ask questions such as ‘did you enjoy their company?’ Or ‘how you would feel if I started seeing more of them?’ Don’t underestimate age factors - children are honest and more discerning than we think.

Kids usually have loyalty issues, so even if they like your partner they may sway back and forth in an aid to protect the other parents’ pride. Understand that the likability and acceptance stage is a process.

What then?

5. Character over ideals

Ron Deal, a child psychologist, gives us expert advice and guiding tools for this sometimes, dreaded introduction to your child/children:

Since you can’t judge lasting love by appearance, physical intimacy or initial biochemical attractions… You need an objective measure of the qualities, attributes and character of the person you are in a relationship with. It is about how well the partner can be a father/mother figure or trusted source of information to your children. Pick from the heart. But don’t pick blindly.

1.Dating could turn into sharing a family According to Deal, kids often wonder how time with your partner is influencing your relationship with them. This is why it is important to maintain old rituals and not to miss any significant dates previously celebrated, this helps both with prioritising and doesn’t give your partner unrealistic expectations of your time. This allows for your partner and child/ children to adapt to this possible new family dynamic. 2. Avoid a quick turn around A quick decision to date right after failed relationships often causes the child to be resistant towards new partnerships. Avoid introduction too early without assessing the relationships potential.

These pointers are but a few things to take into consideration, it takes courage, it takes honesty but most of all it takes commitment. A balance is required in order to satisfy both partner and kids. How well you articulate the introductory stage may make for smooth sailing or tough tides. Either way, there’s love out there for everyone. And even those with enough love for both you and your child/ children.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

E D U C AT I O N

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

100

Knowledge is power... BY FRED FERREIRA

istening to the birds as they greet the rising sun, singing their song of longing. A sigh finds breath to accept the painfully early morning, but a moment slips past before the motivation finds its place. The kilometers of walking is just a bump in the road to greater things, the lack of resources is enough to learn and grow... It’s good. But for many in South Africa, it’s not that great. South Africa spends approximately 6% of its GDP on education. In 2015 Government officials promised an astonishing R138bn to develop the Education System (a downgrade from the original R207bn). No other country in the world spends this much money. But how will this help? Where does the money actually go? Currently, there is an understanding that the major issues facing education are innumerable. We have problems regarding illiteracy, a culture of non-attendance due to logistical issues, poorly trained or unqualified teachers and an outdated, sometimes racist, curriculum. The good news is, according to Statistics South Africa, in 2003 the country saw a massive bump from 38% to 73% in the pass rate for High Schools. Ten years after our first democratic election, literacy has risen from 86% to 93%. Between 1995 and 1998 more than 1 000 new schools were built. Added to this, 4 500 had received much needed

renovation. By 2003 30 000 classrooms and 350 Special Schools had been built. Yet despite this encouraging fact, we’re still faced with a number of issues regarding facilities, logistics and the curriculum. From this, it appears the lack of commitment and efficiency is one of South Africa’s greatest challenges. Today, despite the relatively poor state of public education, we no longer see any protests demanding better facilities, resources and transport among other things. Instead, we find the teachers striking because they’re not being paid enough. Which, we can all agree, is always a concern. Certainly, we’ve developed admirably over the years, leaving behind a curriculum that discouraged independent thought and the ability to be critical. We should be proud that today many kids don’t need to share books between three or four classmates. Schools have been built and children have gone on to receive bursaries and scholarships. It’s uplifting to see. But there’s still more to be done. Education is how children have ability to take the future into their own hands. It’s not for us. It’s for the young dreamers, the innovators, the leaders and the teachers. This, I’m sure we all agree, can only benefit a nation brimming with potential.

101

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

CAREERS

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

102

BELIEVE. a n d Ac h i e v e Not everyone has the inner-strength to push past challenges and improve their lives. This is why people don’t mind taking hold of a helping hand every once in a while. BY KHANYI

nvigorating, captivating and stimulating are words used to describe the role of a motivational speaker. Those who convey a message with the intention to inspire an audience to work harder or change their attitude about certain issues in life… Motivational speakers kindle the fire of potential in people. They highlight untouched subjects in business and life in general i.e. team building, how to turn obstacles into opportunity as well as various means for overcoming depression,abuse and rejection. The word motivator draws a picture in our minds of an individual who enjoys seeing positive change in others. Most often they have themselves gone through rough or dismal times in life. And through their experience and personal enlightenment, many of them have become self-help giants, aiding people the world over with words of wisdom, cementing the ‘get-upand-go’ attitude most people lack. A prime requirement to maneuver into the role of a motivational speaker is communication. You need to be able to articulate your thoughts and convey your ideas in a way that people can understand. You need to be captivating, entertaining, operating with enough sensitivity and the necessary ‘tough love’ required every so often.

103

To truly have an impact on your audience, most motivational speakers turn to their own life experience and knowledge. This personal reflection can keep your audience connected and interested. It has been shown that instances of vulnerability are something that makes motivational speakers emotionally accessible – meaning those listening don’t feel alienated or as though they’re being spoken to with condescension. Motivational speakers work irregular hours depending on an individual's commitments. The more highly recommended speakers travel a lot because they work across the country and sometimes the world…making appearances the world over. While the mental and spiritual rewards can’t always be measured in dollars and cents, the difference you make as a motivational speaker can sometimes be astounding and gratifying. It’s not so much about helping beef up the bank account. Rather, it’s about helping people. A real motivational speaker, who is dedicated to improving the existence of those around them, soon discovers what the real rewards of being an optimistic orator are. The true reward will manifest itself as more than money. If you’re willing to share, sacrifice and inspire others, this could no doubt add tremendously to your good karma.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

discover the treasures of SA Beautiful landscapes, people and towns reminiscent of history – touring into unknown destinations, may pleasantly surprise you… BY TAMARA TOTI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

104

C H I N S TA B E AC H

o you enjoy being near water, waking up to the smell of the ocean or love the feeling of sand in between your toes? Then Chinsta Beach is for you. Close to a village located in the West Coast region of the Eastern Cape, the area is quiet, relaxed and perfect for those who want to get away from the fastpaced city life. You can try your hand at fishing, or take a dip in the unspoiled ocean. Plus thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a hiking trail for those who want some adventure! Nature can be explored at every impulse with surfing sites to catch a few waves and rock pools to simply relax. You might want to try :

Amatola and Stormberg Guesthouse This magnificent beach house is hidden on the river bank of Cinsta East, with views of the ocean and beach. The guesthouse, although self cateringcomes with amazing perks. Apart from the one minute walk to the beach -babysitting facilities, boats (marine slip aways), fishing onsite, game drives, a tennis court, sauna steam rooms and even whale watching onsite are made available to you on request. And if you are looking to snuggle inâ&#x20AC;Śrestaurants less than 10 km away are available for delivery, satellite is connected and a cozy Jacuzzi on the balcony might do the trick!

105

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

NA P I E R

ext on the list is Napier in the Overberg area of the Western Cape. This quaint village displays amazing architecture that embodies the wonderful tales of years gone by. With centuryold cottages and modern houses surrounded by green farm fields â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the area is literally showered in history. For lovers of art there are galleries you can visit and many more historical sites you can explore. If you're not into art maybe food is more to your taste. In that case, every June, Napier hosts the Patatfees (Sweet Potato Festival) - a peculiar festival indeed! You might want to try:

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Back packing in Overberg Overberg is a landscape infused with mountain ranges and coastal landscapes. Driving on the south coast using the N2, you come across a wide variation of places to explore. This is an exceptional route for back packers to explore this enchanting and action packed landscape. Starting with the Hottentots Valley Mountain and continuing down ahead across coasts with beautiful beaches that offer vineyards and Orchards. This is the perfect location for sport enthusiastsâ&#x20AC;Ś All you have to do is gather your 4x4, explore horse riding and some shark cage diving to feed you adrenalin.

106

107

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

GRAHAMSTOWN

icknamed ‘The City of Saints’ because of the many strains of Evangelism, it has embraced the construction of close to 40 religious buildings in the area. If you have a passion for history this would be just the place for you. You might want to try: Pumba Private Game Reserve This luxurious game reserve compromises of thatch designs, stone wall architecture and water front cottages. The perfect get away for peace and serenity, each cottage provides a beautiful view overlooking a lake, outside showers and plunge pools.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The awesome game drive includes a ranger at your full service during the morning or evening drives. This beautiful scenery includes game spontaneously walking around and drinking from Lake Kariega. 6 000 hectares of land to your avail, Africa’s Big 5 within view and 22 species of antelopes, this game lodge is simply waiting for your indulgence… Travelling is about discovery. Even if you’ve been to a place before, it’s always nice to revisit and explore new avenues of adventure. Hopefully you’ll realize how great it is to be a tourist in your own country. Feel inspired? For more information and assistance with bookings, visit www.safarinow.com.

108

109

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

FASHION

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

110

HOT LIST

CO-ORDS CHOICE

86 SPREAD

120 F E AT U R E S

111

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

H OT L I ST

4 3

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

P I N K A N D B LU E J U M P S U I T – CA S S A N D R A B OT H A R 2 2 0 Z U L U H AT – AYA N D A B H E L E R 3 0 0 P I N K TA I L O R E D PA N T S – C A S S A N D R A B O T H A R 1 8 0 SUNGLASSES – STYLISTS OWN BEADED ZULUNECKPIECE : R160

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

112

In Greek Mythology, NYX (niks) is the GODDESS OF THE NIGHT â&#x20AC;&#x201C; she rules after nightfall and is a symbol of beauty and power.

NYX Cosmetics was created in 1999 by Toni K., an entrepreneur with a background in the beauty industry. She had the vision to develop a quality line of color cosmetics inspired by the goddess, NYX, which is available to both professional makeup artists and everyday women. She serves as both founder and Chief Creative Officer for the NYX brand. She travels the world to conduct research and finds inspiration for NYX products, combining beauty and power with:

s 3OPHISTICATED MODERN INNOVATION s 0ROFESSIONAL GRADE FORMULATIONS s #OLOR PALETTES STRAIGHT FROM THE RUNWAY s 5LTRA MODERN PACKAGING AND STYLE STATEMENTS s !PPROACHABLE PRICE POINT FOR ALL CLIENTS

!CCESSIBILITY IS THE KEY TO .98 In addition to being affordable:

s .98 WAS DEVELOPED FOR ALL SKIN TYPES s 4HE VAST RANGE OF COLOR CHOICES WORKS FOR all skin tones and ethnicities

s 0RODUCT POSSIBILITIES AND COMBINATIONS support the potential to create any look â&#x20AC;&#x201C; from natural to dramatic â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and allow any artistic vision to come to life

NYX is available in over 60 countries, with both shop in shop installations and freestanding stores. NYX is proud to be able to continue to present the world with constant innovation and quality which set it apart in the world of fashion and beauty.

113

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

CO-ORDS CHOICE

HIGH HEELS, H I G H S TA N DA R D S BY BONOLO MASHILO

hereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s just something empowering about being a few inches taller. A woman in heels trusts her game, needs no validation and is almost always on a mission. From the Prada platforms, Gucci wedge, Miu Miu peep toes right up to the Christian red bottoms, High heels are a pleasure with pain. It might be subtle, but you can always tell what message a women in heels is sending across when she walks past. Like everything else in fashion, thereâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s a design for every occasion, a colour for every season and most importantly - a statement behind every fashion item. The aim is to make sure your shoes speak on your behalf and represent you well. Nude, plain and flat pumps on a Sunday afternoon or on a day at the beach send across a relaxed stylish laid back vibe. While the same pair worn to the office on a Monday morning meeting might just make you look far too laid back for the job description. Shoe designers keep stretching their creative consciousness in order to accommodate every personality, occasion and trend .2015 is all about acquiring the right height, do not underestimate the power of a few inches.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

114

Work

OPEN is more than just an office.

Make OPEN your home for work. Step into a comfortable, technologically advanced office where people come together to be inspired, share ideas and create new opportunities. OPEN offers made to measure memberships for individuals and companies and even flexible, walk-in day use.

Meet OPEN has ideal spaces for your meetings, workshops and training sessions, big or small. Our meeting rooms include: 3 multimedia and web conference equipped boardrooms, 2 workshop/ training rooms, an innovation space, 4 informal meeting/working rooms.

Experience OPEN offers a different, ideal environment for your conferences and events, with various large and small, edgy spaces broken up by a 9-hole putting green and beautiful views. OPEN can host up to 150 people for an event: our putting green turns into a large presentation area and our rooms around become ideal break-out and workshop spaces.

4th floor Mainchange Building 20 Kruger Street City & Suburban Maboneng Johannesburg 2094 +27 10 900 2000 openworkspaces.co.za

115

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

“Scaffold to Heart”: acrylic paint on masonry wall, 6 m x 4 m, Lorenzo Nassimbeni (2012), concept : Elena Rocchi, Architect.

OPEN is where creatives, leaders and professionals come together in an inspiring and diverse space. Whether you’re an individual or business, explore the new frontier of free and open thinking set in the Maboneng Precinct.

INSERT

‘When eyes m e e t. . . ’ A Township Love story: Diverse textiles, shapes and subtle prints all elegantly displayed across the cultured streets of Alexandra. Street corners, taxi ranks and spaza shops ...all bring character to a blooming romance.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

116

117

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

‘Rem

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

118

g n i c s i n mi the ’ . s t n e m o

119

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

120

e v o L ‘ ’ . e c i v is ser 121

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

‘The glimpse of A d m i r at i o n ’

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

122

123

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

‘Two equal l ve

= IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

124

o ls e’

125

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

P l a y f u l

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

126

b l

s s i

127

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

128

Th e o ev lu t i o n 129

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

130

‘Agape love.’

131

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E

T h e B l ac k h a i r C h ro n i c l e s Can black hair, ever be as simple a thing as personal preference? BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

airstyle choices are one of the most controversial topics to affect black women the world over. From stereotypes, girl-ongirl hate and male preferences – these all have an effect on style choices. Which is why leaning towards weaves or Afros is not just a matter of aesthetics, it’s almost political.

Stylist and blogger Milisa Bongela mentions in her blog post For the Love of Natural Hair, “When the time comes that our brothers and sisters of other races are wearing Afros and braiding their hair the way we love our weaves to be, then it will mean nothing to wear a weave as a black woman. We aren’t there yet. It’s not quite ‘Uhairu.’

Although I wear my hair straight, my opinion has always fallen against the weave culture. Like other natural hair advocates, I’ve always seen the long straight hair phenomenon as a by-product of colonization and self-hate. However, after trying to grow an Afro, I was faced with a few challenges. The first time it turned into dreadlocks. After that I was stuck with having to straighten and blow-dry every other day. I eventually realized how difficult natural hair is to manage.

At the end of the day, we all feel strongly about our hair. It’s something we’ve been fed through mass media, convincing us that our hair should be the ‘crowning glory’ of our look and style. Regardless of choice we can all learn a thing or two from each of these who not only have gorgeous hair, but also put in the work to keep it so. Take your Judgmental Janet hat off for just 5 minutes. Open your mind, admire the different opinions and enjoy learning some really cool hair tips…

We decided to speak to some sassy ladies with beautiful hair for tips and tricks, showing you just how versatile and easy to manage natural hair can be.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

132

133

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E Luyanda’s top tips: • When applying products to your hair – remember to focus on the ends of the hair because they are the oldest and need the most amount of TLC. • Limit the usage of heat on your hair - I know that we love using blow dryers and hair straighteners to style our hair but heat tends to damage the follicles causing breakage.

Luyanda Mhlauli A trainee auditor at RMB, says she doesn’t consider herself poetic or afro-centric as per natural hair stereotypes, “hair is hair”.

• When using products, make sure that water is the first ingredient in the list. And check the bottle for things like petrolatum that do not provide any nutritional benefit to hair.

IMBO: What inspires you to keep your hair natural? Is there a deeper meaning to your hairstyle other than the fact that it looks good? Luyanda: The better health, versatility and volume inspired me. When I used to relax my hair, it was very thin and used to break a lot (back then I thought that this was normal). Ever since I started taking care of my hair, I no longer see pieces on the floor after I’ve styled it. With less breakage I see my hair grow longer and fuller than before, and I love big hair! If your hair is healthy and well looked after, it will grow longer, proving that black people can grow long beautiful hair. Versatility is probably the biggest motivator for me. Before I used to think that natural hair was boring because there was nothing that I could do with it. But now I’ve realized that it can do what my relaxed hair used to and more. I can straighten my hair to make it look like its relaxed, I can do twist outs, braid outs, use curling instruments and so much more to achieve different hair styles. And the best part is that my hair has so much volume, so I don’t have to use extensions anymore.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Buhlali Qina Account Executive at Sabio Communications believes, “There is nothing more beautiful than a woman embracing her beauty.” She went on to say that her dreadlocks helped her learn to love herself, as she was, in her most natural form.

134

CEO and owner of Nosi Hair, sells quality weaves for a living. She has an afro underneath her beautiful weaves and makes sure to take care of her natural hair, as well as her weave according to her belief that hair is a woman’s crowning glory.

IMBO: What is the typical response to your natural hair? Buhlali: Men seem to like the “natural’ hair thing. At times I think they are more interested in my hair than me. Some men go as far as asking to run their hands through my hair, which I find totally creepy. I never get used to the positive reactions.

IMBO: There are a lot of stereotypes that follow black hair. For example, those with weaves can be perceived as highmaintenance or self-loathing in terms of their blackness. Are there any stereotypes that you fit into in terms of your own hairstyle?

Buhlali’s top tips: •There is nothing wrong with keeping your dreadlocks clean. Like any other hairstyle, dreadlocks need to be taken care of.

Nonhle: This to me is utter and complete nonsense. As black people we have a lot of self-loathing in many aspects of our lives - from the way we talk, clothing and even the languages we speak. You have never heard anyone saying Jessica Simpson isn’t white enough or Lalla Hiriyama not Asian enough because they have hair extensions. My outward appearance does not mean that I am an airhead because I have a weave.

• Find ONE specialist hairstylist that does your hair as he/she knows your hair and knows how to treat it. • Don’t style your hair too much if you would like to preserve your hairline and the size of your locks. Always pay attention! Some stylists pull the locks tightly whilst styling and that obviously pulls the hairline backward.

Nonhle’s top hair tips: • Always comb your hair from tip to root to avoid breakage. This will help getting knots out with ease. • If your stylist pulls too hard in the front and causes pimples, that is the beginning of a receding hairline. Ask her to be gentle in the front. • Change the braid pattern of your weave. This will help the hair to grow evenly. • Castor oil is your natural hair’s best friend. Base your scalp with it every third day, massaging the front. • Stay away from Vaseline, baby oil or any heavy oil based products for your weave. This will weigh it down. Rather use a pea size amount of silicone once a week to moisture it.

• Patience, patience and some more patience is what having dreadlocks are about. Give them some time and they will grow. And when they do, it will be absolutely beautiful!

Nonhle Nkosi

135

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E

• Relaxed hair needs some extra care to counteract the damaging effects of the chemicals. When looked after properly, relaxed hair can thrive. When not looked after it usually becomes dry, brittle and breaks.

Tendayi Kunaka

• The ends of our hair are the oldest and most fragile part. They need extra care through conditioning and other products to help with sealing in moisture.

A blogger at africanhairblog.com, doesn’t believe that your choice of hairstyle says anything about who you are. She has changed her hairstyle many times, at the drop of a hat and this is not indicative of a change in personality. IMBO: As a hair blogger, you obviously feel strongly about your mane. What do you think the state of one’s hair says about them? Tendayi: I think many of the issues we have with our hair come from a lack of understanding of how to care for it. Often with the appropriate hair care, the hair will respond. The state of your hair will often reflect whether you understand how to take care of it. Tenday’s top hair tips: • When relaxing hair, the process which produces the desired effect of “straighter” hair leaves hair weak and extremely susceptible to breakage and further damage. One must keep in mind that relaxers do not help the hair, but actually strip it of natural oils. • By applying chemicals to the hair, even if it is to achieve a desired effect, it is never really to the benefit of your hair.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Maryse Bakomito Owner of Femina Hair believes that stereotypes are ridiculous. Too much time is spent judging people on their appearance. In her own experience, many were surprised by how smart she actually is - despite a perception based on something as silly as her choice of hairstyle. IMBO: As someone who sells quality weaves, you always keep your hair in impeccable condition. Why is this? Maryse: Taking care of my hair is not optional as a Congolese woman, I’ve been taught that

136

the way my hair looks is very important, maybe a little too important. Having untidy hair is frowned upon. And not taking care of your hair is directly linked to how well you will be able to take care of your husband and home.

Towards the end of this never-ending journey,I’m of the firm belief that ‘Africaness’ cannot be tied to a choice of hairstyle. However you choose to take care of your hair should not be up for debate. Heck, I’m ready to call on the constitutional right to freedom of choice for this one!

Maryse’s top hair tips: • Braids and weaves are supposed to be resting hairstyles to make sure your natural hair grows long and healthy, as opposed to a cover-up for a receding hairline. You need to make sure that your braids, weaves or cornrows are not too tight as this breaks the hair. In addition, hairstyles should be changed every 3 weeks. • Castor Oil is amazing to make sure the hair and scalp is moisturized. In addition, deep conditioning once every 3 weeks is a must! After speaking to women from all sides of the hair spectrum, it’s obvious that as a black woman, hair can never just be hair. It is a statement, reflecting the battle against stereotypes.

137

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

138

t h e n at u r a l hair bible Taking care of oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s hair has become more about making sure it looks healthy than just making sure it looks good. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

ith a host of do-it-yourself protective styles and hair treatments, having good hair can seem very complicated. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s no wonder that Zed Hair has garnered as much acclaim as it has since they began demystifying trendy and healthy natural hair.

139

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Unlike most hair blogs, Zed Hair is not just about taking pictures of lovely locks. The site is about teaching women how easy it is to have versatility while making sure they have healthy, natural tresses. Whether you are a fan of natural hair or not, you can literally spend an entire afternoon scrolling through the many beautiful pictures available on this platform. With a lot of natural hair bloggers, the founders are not natural hair Nazi’s. They have a category for relaxed hair and try to add tips for those with weaves where applicable. Naturally, the primary focus is on those with natural hair – the site sharing many interesting categories to choose from. The “Transitioning” category is where a diverse range of women impart their expertise through real-life experiences when transitioning from chemically treated to natural hair.“ Natural Spotlight ” includes a host of bloggers, You Tubers and experts with stunning hair. They share details on their decisions to go natural, their hair regimens and a how-to for those looking for fresh and funky protective styles.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

140

My personal favourite has to be the “DIY” category. This section is the doctrine that prescribes that we should all have healthy, moisturized and split-end free hair. The easiest of the DIY treatments has to be using apple cider vinegar to rinse your hair after you wash and before you condition. You can substitute apple cider vinegar with normal white vinegar (if you can stomach the stench). This is an indispensable treatment if you have product build-up, dull, damaged or chemically treated hair. According to the blog , vinegar “helps improve shine and remove tangles” and works wonderfully with damaged hair. The “Shea Butter Soufflé” is an awesome DIY product that, when used properly, requires you to pull up your sleeves a little – anything to look fabulous, right? This may not be a Zed Hair original, but the bloggers try it for themselves before they recommend it as a “good, deep conditioner or sealant after you wash your hair.” Protective Style is a DIY for beautiful hairstyles, ensuring your hair is growing while looking fabulous. It also includes text on how the styles were achieved, as well as pictures that demonstrate every step. The Natural hair uprising is upon us, and Zed Hair is among the pioneers in this revolution. If these amazing pictures and step-by-step guidelines are anything to go by (and they are) then a change is coming! Ladies, step away from the chemicals, put that relaxer brush down and join the natural and fabulous side. Healthy, natural hair for the win!

141

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

ENTERTAINMENT

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

142

130

T H E G A L L E RY

132

INDULGENCE

134 F E AT U R E

140 REVIEWS

144 NITE ZONE 143

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

THE GALLERY

" A rt i s n ot a n i n d u s t ry. " s k h u m b u z o va b a z o

escribing his creativity as an organized chaos, we can only understand what this perplexing artist means when looking at his captivating artwork. Lines of imperfection, an array of colours that select themselves in the process of creation along with undertones of a radiant energy - this formula making him an unconventional artist… Find his Tumblr page Skubalisto.tumblr.com if you want to peer into his diverse exhibition. If that’s not enough than here’s to hoping a studio might just open up within your proximity.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

144

145

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

INDULGENCE

WO LV E s :

l e a d i n g t h E PAC K The epitome of hipster cool, nestled in the heart of Illovo, a place where great food and artistic décor merge. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

olves and The Good Luck Club have had new owners for the past 9 months now. Tasha Maharaj and Ryan Harduth fell in love with this non-conventional coffee shop many years ago and, in their words, they were, “begging and pleading with the owners to sell.” Wolves fanatics need not fret about drastic changes to their beloved café. The love that the pair has for their little café means the only changes they are planning to make at this stage are a few much-needed additions to the menu. Looking for something to do on a Thursday evening? Wolves hosts a night of awesome live music every Thursday. For those with an inclination towards the visual, why not enjoy an art exhibition? After which the artwork is then displayed within the café for the rest of the month. If neither of these are to your taste, a night of laughter with sensational comedians may be right up your alley. There are so many enticing aspects of this café it’s no wonder it thrives without any marketing.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

146

Harduth explains how Wolves has enjoyed, “organic growth, simply based on people enjoying the food and atmosphere”. These are the people who keep coming back and spread the word around town. Wolves is based on the premise of making you feel at home, but not so far as feeling like you’re paying for lunch in your friend’s lounge. The café is not just another coffee shop. It’s a place to go when you need a home away from home. There are Wolves ‘fakes’ popping up in every corner, dressed in sheep’s clothing, trying to steal a bigger helping of the café market. Fortunately, Wolves café is an original and will most probably never be replicated.

“THESE ARE THE PEOPLE WHO KEEP COMING BACK AND SPREAD THE WORD A R O U N D T O W N .”

147

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

INDULGENCE

a classic mix o f b l ac k . . . BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

148

ife is all about an experience, a time shared with special people...it’s a vibe. It’s building a moment in strokes of careful thought and consideration, with moments of passion – that intertwine us. This best describes what the Valentines season should be about. And this is why we are leaving all the cliché valentine treats in 2014. Yes, whiskey is quite an intimate drink - put aside the serious business men sitting alongside the fire place impression. It can actually be used as form of festive mixing and a little intellectual foreplay. Stuck on just the right selection to treat your partner with? We invite you to an 1879 legacy, a blend of elegant simplicity

undergoing new changes: Black bottle Whiskey. Described as ‘silky, mellow, fruity with balanced smoky peaty flavours with sweet oak and heather honey.’ Black Bottle whiskey presents a delicate blended scotch with exotic tastes mild enough for a ‘real mans’ man, also offering a gentle lingering smokiness for the deluxe tenacious woman. Not only does it taste exceptional, its black glass packaging and gold label is a sexy and elegant win. A dinner for two accompanied by a scotch, might want to be considered for a romantic evening. Make an exclusive night out of the delicious Cocktail blends Black bottle offers on their site.

Make it special with these signature mixes: Black Bottle Bitters & Cola Glass Rocks Garnish Orange wedge Ingredients 1 part Black Bottle Whisky 2-3 dashes Angostura Bitters 2 parts cola Method Fill glass to rim with ice cubes, add bitters, Black Bottle Whisky and cola, stir and add orange wedge Black Bottle Old Fashioned Glass Rocks Garnish Orange zest twist Ingredients 2 parts Black Bottle Whisky 2-3 dashes Angostura Bitters 20ml sugar syrup Method Stir Black Bottle Whisky, bitters and sugar syrup over ice until chilled (20secs), twist orange zest over glass to release orange oils and place in glass

149

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

Mafikizolo namanje... After an extraordinary2014, we though it fitting we pay homage to the sensational Afro pop group BY KARABO MOTSOAI

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

150

151

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

F E AT U R E

afikizolo's catchy African percussions will most likey have us vigourously tapping our feet to thier playful tunes . It's not just the flavour of thier sound, but one can account this to thier amazing energy and presence. The journey Mafikizolo came together in the early nineties, only finding their way into the limelight in 1996 after releasing their first album. The group started with three members - Nhlanhla Nciza, Theo Kgosinkwe and the late Tebogo Madingoane. And immediately, it was easy to identify who the group regarded as a bench mark for thier sound. With tunes resembling the old jazzy South African icons such as the iconic Miriam Makeba. Not only were they making music that sounded like a 70's throwback, the duo came complete with an uptown township apparal. Top hats, snart shoes and elegant styling. This immediately made them a South African favourite across all black identies. Mafikozolo's 'Whe Bhuti' could be heard at township, rural and surburban weddings, shebeens and family gatherings. This reachability has helped them propel into a stable commdity in the music industry. Having been in the industry for so long, Mafikizolo have had their fair share of challenging life experiences. This includes the unexpected and tragic passing of their fellow band member,

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

152

Tebogo, who was gunned down after a road rage incident. This was met by another bump in the road, when in December of 2009, Nhlanhla's daughter was tragically killed in a car accident. Overcoming the past Nhlanhla and Theo, attribute their staying power to the strengthened bond made in childhood and regard the other as family. With all the turmoil that lay behind, the duo thought it was time to revive the Mafikizolo brand. And after such a long break in coalese, their latest offering 'reuinted' hit the shelves.

Their break out hit songs 'khona' and 'happiness' introduced Africa to Mafikizolo, receiving good airplay across the continent. A new Mafikizolo emerged; a more afrocentric, stylish and a more diverse music identity was formed to entertain the masses. And if we thought 2014 could'nt get better for Mafizolo - it did! The duo managed to clean out the SAMA's with 8 more awards. The 'Reunited' album, is a new and refreshing benchmark for this talented duo; collaborations with Uhuru and Nigerian sensation Davido showcase the amazing flavour of our continent. We can only hope 2015 is reminiscent of last yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s good fortune for Mafizikizolo!

153

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

BOOKS BoNE

chronicle of the struggle and splendor of love, family, sex, race and gender. Yrsa writes about being black, being a woman and relating to women. But more importantly Bone is about being human. The title is indicative of the raw nature of this narrative. Her poems, although impactful on their own, come together and form a broader story. This is an enchanting tale about the beauty of a beating heart, identifying truths about the world. In her poem ‘Liking Things’ she explains how even women who were brought up to be conservative and subservient suffer animalistic desires.

On the beauty of ageing, Yrsa adequately and eloquently uses a metaphor that likens the fermenting of wine to the fermenting of the spirit. And after reading this precise piece called ‘Wine’ one can’t help but celebrate what we may have learned in the years which have come to pass. Yrsa definitely didn’t miss the head of the nail in saying, “If you’re afraid to write, it’s a good sign. I suppose you know you’re writing the truth when you’re terrified.”As a whole, it identifies truths the world often chooses to ignore. And through beautiful prose, making them more palatable. It’s insightful, enlightening and definitively poignant. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

dau g h t e r s o f a f r i c a

iterature, poetry and essays have always played a crucial part in the living autobiographies of our African descendants. This delicate collection speaks about the privilege and the social challenges of being a woman born on African soil. And for some, the excruciating chronicles of being uprooted from the motherland. You’re in for a colourful treat as this 1000 page anthology offers a wide range of diverse ancient and modern anecdotes from women. Daughters of Africa is synchronised with scripts from Queen Hatchepsut to the modern literary gems such as Toni Morrison and Jamaica Kincaid.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

What we take away from the different and gritty narratives is that the black female is not one portrait or image, but a conglomerate of (sometimes misunderstood) beauty which has been globally scattered. What I absolutely enjoyed the most is how beautifully diverse these women are. Some sensual, some depicting warriors and others politically poetic… It could be an avenue for learning about the essence of womanhood, allowing our African men to peer through our intricacies. I would highly recommend it to women who share in the unapologetic, divine feminine aesthetic. BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

154

FEST

G E T YO U R F E S T O N ! HoLI ONE

algoa live

f getting messy and experiencing a burst of colour whilst getting drunk is right up your alley, Holi One is for you. The first colour festival party experience in South Africa. Started in 2013 and going strong. Every hour there is a countdown to let festivalgoers know when they can release the powder. The powder itself is non-toxic, water-soluble and environmentally friendly. As according to the website, “wear white and leave colourful.” Comfortable attire is preferable, as well as a group of fun-loving, easy-going friends. Food and drinks, including alcohol, are for sale.

bloem fest

he first festival of this scale to hit the Algoa Bay area, includes a 7hr concert with some of Mzansi’s biggest names including Goldfish, Micasa, Lloyd Cele and many more. This is “a definite highlight on the Easter Cape calendar” as the Nelson Mandela Bay website declares. Local music enthusiasts need to show support to show the Eastern Cape’s ability to host such an event. Boasting so many big names in one concert at such low prices is definitely worth a visit.

CPt jazz fest

his 10 day festival promises fun for the whole family. Supposedly, the only festival that “combines agricultural, entertainment and trade activities in one event,” and also includes a competition in which one lucky festival goer will win R25 000. Activities include: Funwalk, Father and Son Braai as well as an Outdoor and Sport Expo to name a few. If you look at the wide range of affiliates from Castle Lager, Vodacom and Pick ‘n Pay you will understand the magnitude of this event and the ticket prices are a steal!

If you haven’t been to “Africa’s grandest gathering” it’s time to book your ticket. This jazz festival is one of the biggest festivals to hit our soil and the talent and fun increases by the year. 2015 will see a wide range of talent from AmelLarrieux, Beatenburg, The Mahotella Queens and Sipho “Hotstix” Mabuse to name a few. There are a variety of packages available and there's a way for any budget to particpate. Think outside the box and follow the music. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

155

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

SCREEN DEAR WHITE PEOPLe

ear White People tells the story of exploring identity in a supposedly post-racial America. The main plot revolving around the repercussions sparked by an offensive black-face party thrown by white students… There isn’t much else to be said. If you feel like a tongue-in-cheek experience that almost takes you nowhere, then Dear White People might be a good choice.

So save the paper and ink – they probably won’t care about it back home. To end on a positive note: the visuals were clean and colourful - in hindsight the story failed to inspire me to do anything except leave the cinema.. Overall, the film is hollow, unimaginative and I guess the only thing left to be said is: you have been warned. BY FREDERICK FERREIRA

Bland humour and a clear misrepresentation of people make this movie somewhat interesting but far from inviting.

THE SEVENTH SON

aking us back to the medieval ages, the opening scene is action packaged with a vicious capture of a Witch. When the witch (Julian Moore) revives however, she comes back stronger - with a vengeance; and seeks out her arch nemesis (Jeff Bridges). Jeff bridges plays a witch slayer who is set on executing all the bad and evil in the land, in an unexpected encounter he loses his last apprentice. Here, the journey for the seventh son starts with an unpromising apprentice who doesn’t believe in his cause.

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

The rest of the movie is a visually intense action packed fictional playhouse, those who have a taste for adventure will find it most appealing. It has a bit of a religious undertone with the ‘good conquering evil’ approach, but the amazing graphics will pull you away from predicting the obvious outcome. A very pleasant way to spend two hours... BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

156

MUSIC J COLE FOREST HILLS DRIVE

t’s no secret Cole has had an identity crisis with his career with the dynamics of ‘The Hit Maker’ vs. ‘The Truth Teller’ fighting for appeal. However, it’s safe to say Forest Hills Drive has killed all doubt about his identity in the game. And Cole has us concluding that truth wins over everything (even in new age hip hop). Forest Hills Drive (FHD) is reminiscent of the old school greats such as Talib Kweli and Yasin Bey.With the audacious singles ‘Apparently’ and the self-produced ‘G.O.M.D’ it’s no wonder FHD sold 375, 000 in its first week of release.

serves a brutal purpose and it’s clear he’s serving us what’s important to him. As controversial as he might get, rapping about the racial hierarchy in the industry and the misunderstood elements of Rap (Something about Iggy Azealia) –He brings it back so it’s suitable for Sunday chilling… In my opinion, this makes it the best Cole World experience yet. Forget the dramatic elements of ‘art’ in Hip Hop and forget ‘chart toppers’ - we love FHD for its passion, simplicity and honesty. BY LEBOHANG MORAKE

Finding out that the 13 track album supplies no features for distraction was indeed a welcomed surprise. Every song

C h r i s b row n x

s the exorbitantly priced Chris Brown concert draws near, IMBO thought it fitting to review his latestoffering ‘X’. All soyou can make an informed decision on whether or not to break the bank to see this musical virtuoso. The title track X is reminiscent of the easy listening, toe-tapping sound that Brown is known for. In a song he exclaims, “if you’re only as good as the company you keep, Imma blame you for what they say about me.” This is a great song with words that should resonate with many, not excluding Brown’s ex-lover, Rihanna.

The album is brimming with awesome collaborations from great artists such as Jhene Aiko, Brandy and R-Kelly to name a few. Tracks such as ‘Stereotype’ and ‘Drunk Texting’ will speak to the heart of the newly single. And R-Kelly fans will be thoroughly entertained by ‘Drown In It’ - filled with the kind of crude lyrics and sexy sound we’ve come to expect from this Music Royale. Giving it to you straight: This album won’t change your life… But don’t be surprised when you find yourself singing along after only a matter of minutes. BY NOBUSI MAQUBELA

157

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

NITE ZONE

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

158

S e x m e s l ow ly

ost would argue that the hustle and bustle of Jozi central is transformed into a tumble weed desert town during the festive with everybody invading the coastal cities of Mzansi. As those tourists slowly start to settle back into their busy lifestyle, SexMeSlowly invited the IMBO Team to enjoy the fresh cocktails and funky line up at the Poolside. BY TAARIQ GASANT

159

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

160

New World. New ways to do business. The world of business is always on the move. What worked yesterday, wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t work today. And what works today, wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t work tomorrow. You need a partner that understands your unique challenges and opportunities. You need New World thinking from MTN Business. With us, your business goes wherever you do and everything operates more efficiently than before. Youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re able to reduce your operating costs, increase productivity and access your customers effortlessly. By employing the latest technologies, and providing next-level support, we help make small businesses bigger, and big businesses better. Go to mtnbusiness.co.za or email sales@mtnbusiness.co.za for more information.

Welcome to the New World of Business. 161

IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

There goes the neighbourhood.

There they go again, making noise and disturbing the peace. In a world where people are more comfortable to sweep issues under the rug, the POWER team confronts them head on. We are the disruptive influence that challenges convention and the outspoken troublemakers that can’t be silenced. We are POWER. 98.7 FM Pretoria/Johannesburg • 103.6 FM Johannesburg South/Soweto 107.2 FM East Rand • 104.4 FM Vereeniging/Vaal. www.powerfm.co.za IMBO/ ISSUE 32/ '14

162