A
SPORTS - HUB
final year dissertation work by Sidharth Benoi
HISTORY
Ancient Period:
Time Period: Dating back thousands of years, Kerala’s ancient era laid the foundation for many indigenous sports and games.
Development: During this time, traditional activities were deeply ingrained in daily life. Sports such as archery, wrestling, and martial arts were prominent and practiced as part of combat training and self-defense. The ancient martial art form, Kalari Payattu, emerged during this period and gained significance.
Colonial Era:
Time Period: From the 15th century onwards, Kerala faced colonial influences, which impacted its traditional sports landscape.
Development: While traditional sports persisted, colonial rule introduced Western sports and games, which gradually gained popularity. This era witnessed the introduction of modern sports like football, cricket, and hockey, which gained traction among the youth.
CURRENT SCENERIO
GEORGE
WHY ? - site
Prime Location: Kochi, a central and accessible city in Kerala, blends historical significance, a diverse culture, and modern amenities, attracting locals and tourists.
Cultural Mix: The city’s rich heritage reflects various traditions, offering an opportunity to incorporate diverse cultural elements into the sports hub’s design.
Existing Amenities: Kochi boasts good infrastructure with transport, hotels, and tourist spots that complement the sports hub, appealing to a broader audience.
Medieval Era:
Time Period: Between the 8th and 15th centuries, Kerala’s medieval period witnessed the further development and popularization of traditional sports.
Development: Vallam Kali, or boat racing, gained momentum during this era, becoming a significant sporting event associated with festivals and religious ceremonies. Tug of War (Vaḷḷikaṭṭu) and other indigenous games were also prevalent, fostering community engagement and camaraderie.
Tourism Appeal: Known for historical landmarks and cultural festivals, Kochi’s integration of the sports hub into tourism could attract more visitors.
Modern era
Time Period: Post-independence and into the modern era, Kerala witnessed a shift in preferences towards modern sports due to urbanization, globalization, and changing lifestyles.
Development: Traditional sports like Vallam Kali, Kalari Payattu, and indigenous games continue to have cultural significance and are often showcased during cultural events and festivals. However, modern sports have garnered more attention, becoming mainstream and popular among the masses.
Kerala has 405 stadiums. The Kerala State Sports Council runs 31 district sports academies, 51 college sports academies, and 23 school sports academies. Some other sports facilities in Kerala include:
Jimmy George Sports Hub
EMS Stadium
Rajiv Gandhi Indoor Stadium
Kollam International Hockey Stadium
VKN Menon Indoor Stadium
Kannur Indoor Stadium
Medical College Ground
Kannambra Stadium
Raja Kesavadas Swimming Pool
Soccer Greens Nilambur Turf
The Kerala Sports Council also runs an aquatics complex at Pirappancode with three pools. The Government of Kerala and Directorate of Sports and Youth Affairs are also implementing a swimming training program called “splash”
From the data we can conclude kerala is in need of a multi-facilitiated sports hub or a space for collective organization of this sport there for this thesis focus on building and planning of sports hub in kerala
AIM
OBJECTIVE
Engaged Community: Kochi’s active community engagement in cultural events suggests involving locals in designing the sports hub could create a sense of belonging.
Economic Boost: Developing a modern sports hub in Kochi could create jobs, draw investments, and contribute to the city’s growth.
Government Support: Collaborating with local authorities and sports councils can streamline approvals and garner backing for the project.
Mix of Tradition and Modernity: Kochi’s blend of traditional values and modernity offers an ideal setting to showcase a fusion of old and new in sports facilities.
The aim is to construct a sports facility that promote & supports Kerala’s traditional and contemporary sports.
`• To plan & build a co-existing space for the traditional and contemporary sports.
• To follow LEED and GRIHA principals for building regulation and to make it more sustainable and green.
• To bring in sustainability features for the sports hub which sets a bench mark for others future construction
FEASIBILITY OF THE PROJECT
Kerala with its current context is in need of a sports hub.
• Integrated Sports Hub: Seamlessly merging into Kerala’s small sports ecosystem, the proposed facility becomes a central hub for various sports activities.
• Cultural Embrace: The facility design incorporates Kerala’s rich sports heritage, connecting with local traditions and culture.
• Athlete Development: Providing a top-tier training environment, it supports aspiring athletes’ growth and excellence.
• Tourism Catalyst: A world-class facility boosts tourism by attracting sports enthusiasts and visitors to events.
• Economic Impact: Generating jobs and contributing to economic growth, it appeals to stakeholders.
• Community engagment: Offering spaces for fitness and relaxation, it aligns with Kerala’s focus on holistic health.
• Local Support: With Kerala’s strong sports enthusiasm, the facility gains immediate local backing.”
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI
HUB
SPORTS
KASARGOD CRICKET ARENA
IDUKKI CRICKET ARENA KOTTAYAM INDOOR SADIUM
KANNUR STADIUM
KOLLAM LAL BAHADUR STADIUM
JIMMY
STADIUM TVM
no of sports facilities in kerala 405 no of properly functioning 67 no of indoor stadium 21 no of international standard sports facility 3 no of sports schemes no of sports assosciations 47
DATA FROM SPORTS COUNCIL KERALA
DESIGN PROGRAMME
Scope of work:
• Site analysis: detailed assessment of the selected location in kochi, evaluating topography, access, and environmental factors.
Design principles:
• Climate-responsive design: utilization of architecture suited to kerala’s tropical climate, emphasizing natural ventilation and energy efficiency.
Inclusivity and accessibility: ensuring universal access for all user groups, including individuals with disabilities.
Cultural sensitivity: incorporation of elements that reflect kerala’s cultural heritage within the architectural design. Sustainable practices: implementation of green building principles, aiming for certifications like leed or griha.
• Architectural design: development of the sports hub’s layout, encompassing arenas, training facilities, recreational spaces, and administrative areas.
• Integration of traditional sports: incorporation of spaces and amenities that facilitate traditional sports and games.
• Sustainable design: implementation of environmentally friendly measures to ensure the facility’s eco-friendliness.
• Community engagement: strategies to involve local communities and promote the hub’s use for social gatherings and events.
Functional requirements:
• Multi-sport arenas: specifications for arenas accommodating various sports such as basketball, volleyball, and indoor games.
• Training facilities: design criteria for specialized training spaces tailored to different sports disciplines.
• Recreational spaces: requirements for spaces that encourage leisure activities, yoga, and community gatherings.
• Administrative areas: specifications for administrative offices, medical facilities, and support infrastructure.
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
METHODOLOGY
Singapore Sports Hub
Basic Details:
Location:
Facilities:
Functionality:
Introduction:
The
Key Features:
events.
Green Principles:
Sustainable Design: The architecture incorporates sustainable elements, such as rainwater harvesting and energy-efficient systems, reducing the environmental impact.
Green Spaces: The Hub’s layout includes green spaces and eco-friendly features, promoting a harmonious relationship with nature.
LEED Principles:
The Singapore Sports Hub aligns with Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) standards by integrating green building elements, efficient energy usage, and eco-conscious practices, earning recognition for its environmental initiatives.
Sustainability:
The Hub’s sustainability is reflected in its ongoing efforts to reduce waste, conserve water, and minimize energy consumption. Its commitment to sustainability sets a precedent for future sports complexes.
Talkatora
Success:
Functional Versatility: The stadium’s refurbishment allows it to host a broader range of events beyond sports, accommodating cultural and entertainment activities.
Enhanced Infrastructure: Upgraded facilities have improved the spectator experience and athlete amenities, making it a more competitive sports venue.
Historical Legacy: Despite modernization, the stadium retains its historical significance, acknowledging the past while embracing the future.
Challenges:
Operational Costs: Similar to many renovated facilities, maintaining a modern stadium can incur high operational expenses, including maintenance and utilities.
Community Engagement: Ensuring active community involvement and consistent usage of the stadium for various activities can be challenging.
Talkatora Stadium, New Delhi
though it might not be officially LEED certified.
Sustainability: The refurbished Talkatora Stadium focuses on modern design and improved infrastructure, ensuring more sustainable operations compared to its previous incarnation. Though not at the forefront of sustainability, the renovation aimed to reduce its carbon footprint.
Multi-Purpose Arena: The centerpiece is a 55,000-capacity National Stadium with a retractable roof, enabling it to host various events, from football matches to concerts.
Sports Facilities: The hub boasts a variety of sports facilities, including a 6,000-seat indoor stadium for basketball, volleyball, and other indoor sports, aquatic centers, a water sports center, and sports halls.
Community Spaces: Besides the sports facilities, the hub includes community spaces, leisure areas, and retail outlets, catering to a broad audience beyond just sports enthusiasts.
Sustainability: Designed with sustainability in mind, the Sports Hub incorporates eco-friendly features, such as rainwater harvesting, energy-efficient systems, and green spaces.
Conclusion:
The Singapore Sports Hub serves as a beacon for integrated sports complexes, showcasing the potential for sustainable design, community engagement, and functional versatility. Its success and challenges offer valuable insights for similar projects, emphasizing the importance of sustainability, adaptability, and community involvement in sports architecture worldwide.
Success:
Functional Versatility: The stadium’s refurbishment allows it to host a broader range of events beyond sports, accommodating cultural and entertainment activities.
Enhanced Infrastructure: Upgraded facilities have improved the spectator experience and athlete amenities, making it a more competitive sports venue
Historical Legacy: Despite modernization, the stadium retains its historical significance, acknowledging the past while embracing the future.
Challenges:
Operational Costs: Similar to many renovated facilities, maintaining a modern stadium can incur high operational expenses, including maintenance and utilities.
Community Engagement: Ensuring active community involvement and consistent usage of the stadium for various activities can be challenging.
The stadium has one competition ring and four warm-up areas. The stadium has a tunnel to facilitate movement of the athletes from the Facility Block to the main stadium. The stadium has been connected to a tunnel which is used by the athletes, it has multiple facilities which include acoustic ceiling of dome, scoreboard, video screens and sports lighting. A number of environment-friendly material and energy-efficient devices have been used in this block to make it a green building.
Conclusion: The Talkatora Stadium’s transformation stands as a testament to India’s commitment to enhancing sports infrastructure. While the stadium might not be at the forefront of sustainability, its versatility, improved amenities, and preservation of historical significance showcase the potential for repurposed sporting venues in urban settings.
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
Situated on a 35-hectare waterfront site in Singapore.
indoor stadium,
halls,
spaces,
It includes a 55,000-capacity National Stadium,
aquatic centers, sports
community
and retail outlets.
The Hub is designed to host a diverse range of sports, entertainment events, and community activities.
broader
Singapore Sports Hub, an iconic integrated sports complex, stands as a pinnacle in the world of sports architecture. Its design and features not only cater to elite athletes but also resonate with the
community, emphasizing inclusivity and a sustainable approach.
Stadium, nestled in New Delhi, stands as a historic sports venue that has undergone significant renovation and modernization. Its evolution from a conventional stadium to a multifunctional sports and events center reflects India’s commitment to upgrading its sporting infrastructure.
Details:
Situated in the heart of New Delhi, India. Renovation: The stadium underwent extensive renovation and modernization to cater to various sports and events.` Key Takeaways: The Singapore Sports Hub offers valuable lessons in architectural design, sustainability, and community integration for similar projects globally. Its success lies in its multi-functional approach, embracing community engagement alongside hosting international sports
Basic
Location:
Green Principles: While not explicitly branded as a green facility, the stadium’s renovation aimed to integrate sustainability measures, including energy-efficient systems and modernized infrastructure to reduce the environmental impact. LEED Principles: The stadium aligns with the essence of LEED principles by incorporating modern amenities
eco-friendly features,
and
TROPICAL ENVELOPE DIGRAM AQUATICSPORTS MAIN ARENA
STADIUM
ENTRANCE source : archdaily
INDOOR
COMMERCIAL SPACE
Mercedes-Benz Stadium, Atlanta
Flexible Usage and Adaptability:
ronment. The objective is to create a space that’s not confined to a single purpose, but rather malleable
culinary industry jobs
Kokugikan Sumo Stadium , Tokyo
Location: Tokyo, Japan.
Established: Opened in 1985.
Capacity: Accommodates approximately 11,000 spectators.
Purpose: Primary venue for Sumo tournaments and events.
Key Features:
Traditional Architecture: Designed in the traditional Japanese style with modern amenities. Dohyō Centerpiece: Houses the sacred dohyō (wrestling ring) where Sumo matches take place. Cultural Significance: Preserves ancient Sumo customs, rituals, and attire. Year-Round Events: Hosts six Sumo tournaments (basho) annually.
This concise case study highlights the fundamental aspects and significance of the Kokugikan Sumo Stadium, focusing on its cultural importance, traditional architecture, and role in preserving Sumo’s heritage.
Kokugikan Sumo Stadium in Tokyo, Japan, stands as an architectural marvel dedicated to the ancient sport of Sumo wrestling. Constructed in 1985, it symbolizes the fusion of traditional Japanese heritage with modern architecture. This arena serves as the epicenter of Sumo tournaments, upholding the essence of this revered sport.
Preservation of Heritage:
Kokugikan Sumo Stadium meticulously maintains Sumo’s centuries-old traditions. From the ceremonial rituals before matches to the wrestlers’ attire (mawashi) and the purification ceremonies, the stadium ensures the preservation of these customs, infusing each tournament with the essence of ancient Sumo wrestling. The stadium is designed to evoke a sense of reverence for Sumo’s historical significance, offering a space where traditional practices are revered and respected.
CONCLUSION
Integration of Traditional Sports: The stadium’s architectural layout is purpose-built to cater specifically to the requirements of Sumo wrestling. The center-stage dohyō, a raised clay platform, remains the focal point where matches are conducted. Surrounding it are seating arrangements that offer a clear view of the action-packed bouts. The stadium’s design adheres to the spatial and ritualistic necessities of Sumo, providing an authentic platform for the sport’s age-old customs and competitions.
Modern Architecture in Tradition:
Despite its dedication to preserving tradition, Kokugikan Sumo Stadium showcases modern architectural elements. The structure incorporates advanced facilities, comfortable seating, and state-of-the-art amenities for spectators, blending the traditional and the contemporary seamlessly. The stadium’s architecture embraces modern techniques, ensuring a comfortable and immersive experience for visitors while respecting the sanctity of Sumo’s rituals and heritage.
Key Features:
Traditional Architecture: Designed in the traditional Japanese style with modern amenities.
Dohyō Centerpiece: Houses the sacred dohyō (wrestling ring) where Sumo matches take place.
Cultural Significance: Preserves ancient Sumo customs, rituals, and attire.
Year-Round Events: Hosts six Sumo tournaments (basho) annually.
Takeaways:
Cultural Heritage: Kokugikan embodies the essence of Sumo’s rich cultural heritage and traditions.
Authentic Experience: Provides visitors with an authentic Sumo wrestling experience.
Significant Sporting Venue: Serves as the primary location for Japan’s national sport.
Conclusion:
Kokugikan Sumo Stadium stands as a prime exemplar of harmonizing tradition and modernity. Its commitment to upholding Sumo’s customs and architectural legacy within a modern framework embodies the enduring essence of this ancient sport. The stadium’s fusion of tradition with contemporary design signifies a lasting testament to Sumo’s cultural importance and its resilience in adapting to the evolving world while safeguarding its rich heritage.
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Location: Situated in Atlanta, Georgia. Inauguration: Opened in 2017. Capacity: Accommodates over 71,000 spectators for football and major events, expandable to over 80,000. Key Features:
stadium’s innovative design boasts a retractable roof that resembles a camera aperture, allowing natural light to filter into the interior. •Sustainability Initiatives: Notably recognized for its sustainable features, such as a rainwater collection system and energy-efficient LED lighting. •Community Spaces: Designed with communal areas and open spaces to encourage social interaction and a sense of community among visitors. Planning and Community Engagement: Community-Oriented Design: Planned with a focus on community inclusivity and engagement, providing spaces for local gatherings and events beyond sporting activities. Inclusive Architecture: The stadium’s design aimed to foster community engagement by providing access to diverse recreational areas and community-driven events. The first leed platinum-certified pro sports stadium Energy Efficiency: The stadium incorporated energy-efficient LED lighting throughout the facility, significantly reducing energy consumption. Additionally, it employed an advanced building management system to monitor and control energy use. Water Conservation: A sophisticated water recycling system was installed, collecting rainwater for reuse in irrigation and other non-potable purposes, reducing the strain on the city’s water supply.
Design: The stadium’s distinctive roof is equipped with photovoltaic solar panels, harnessing renewable energy to power parts of the facility. The use of sustainable building materials and eco-friendly construction practices further contributed to its LEED certification. Waste Management: The stadium emphasized waste reduction through extensive recycling programs, diverting a large portion of waste away from landfills. It also invested in composting to minimize organic waste.`
Engagement: Beyond the environmental aspects, the stadium focused on engaging the local community. It hosted educational programs, sustainability tours, and events promoting eco-friendly practices. DESIGN FEATURES
Zones: The stadium’s architectural blueprint includes dedicated areas beyond the sports field. These zones are strategically integrated to of-
more than just traditional sporting activities.
encompass spaces for leisure, fitness,
community engagement. The layout
recreational
aiming to cater to
wide array
preferences
age groups.
•The
Green
Community
Recreational
fer
They
and
features designated zones for various
pursuits,
a
of
and
to the needs and interests of the local community. Promoting Community Interaction: Apart from the main sports events, the stadium incorporates areas that encourage social interaction and foster a sense of community. These communal spaces aim to bring people together, creating opportunities for engagement, networking, and socializing. The intention is to make the stadium a central gathering place, promoting a vibrant and active community environment.
The design emphasizes adaptability, providing spaces that can be easily transformed to suit various community activities. These flexible areas accommodate different events, from fitness classes to community gatherings, offering a dynamic and adaptable envi-
Planning: The stadium’s architectural design reflects a forward-thinking approach, not just in sports but also in community engagement and recreational offerings.
Approach: Emphasizes the significance of inclusive spaces and diverse activity areas to create a multifunctional environment.
short, the stadium’s design and planning mark a big change in how we see sports venues. It’s like a pioneer, creating spaces where everyone can join in and enjoy different activities. This sets a new standard for stadiums that focus on bringing communities together and offering various fun things to do, making it a model for future stadiums that want to be more community-friendly. HOK’s Mercedes-Benz Stadium is officially the first LEED Platinum certified professional sports stadium in the United States. The new home to the NFL’s Atlanta Falcons boasts the highest sports venue LEED score at 88 total points. There is much more to learn from this stadium than just its unique retractable roof system. The two-million-square-foot venue is an unprecedented model for sustainability and performance innovation. Its notable design solutions conserve water, lighting, and energy.
stadium uses 47 percent less water than baseline standards due to its highly advanced stormwater management system, water-efficient fixtures, and conservation infrastructure. Edible landscaping and an urban garden promote local food production and
Innovative
Community-Centric
In
The
source : archdaily
Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro
Historical Significance:
Location: Situated in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Inauguration: Opened in 1950 for the FIFA World Cup.
Capacity: Originally designed to hold over 200,000 spectators, it currently has a reduced capacity of approximately 78,000 due to renovations and safety regulations.
Significant Events: Hosted numerous historical football matches, including the 1950 FIFA World Cup Final and the 2014 FIFA World Cup Final.
Renovations: Underwent extensive renovations for the 2014 World Cup to modernize facilities, improve infrastructure, and enhance amenities.
Architecture: Known for its elliptical design, providing unobstructed views from most vantage points within the stadium.
Cultural Icon: Embedded in Brazilian culture as a symbol of football history and national pride.
Maracanã Stadium continues to be a prominent landmark, revered for its historical significance and its contribution to the football legacy of Brazil and the world.
Introduction:
Maracanã Stadium, an iconic sporting landmark in Rio de Janeiro, stands as a symbol of Brazil’s rich football culture and heritage. The stadium has hosted historical moments in football, including World Cup finals and significant matches, becoming a revered sporting venue worldwide.
Constructed in preparation for the 1950 FIFA World Cup, Maracanã Stadium was witness to the historic “Maracanazo,” the surprising defeat of Brazil by Uruguay in the World Cup final. This moment shaped the stadium’s narrative and elevated its significance in football history.
Planning & Thinking
Maracanã Stadium, conceptualized in the late 1940s, emerged as a visionary project aligned with Brazil’s commitment to host the FIFA World Cup.
Innovative Design and Architecture:
The stadium’s design aimed to accommodate a large spectator base while ensuring an immersive viewing experience. The structure’s elliptical form and tiered seating arrangement allowed for unobstructed views from every angle, reflecting foresight in stadium design.
Renovations and Modernization:
Maracanã’s evolution involved several renovation phases, notably the comprehensive revamp for the 2014 World Cup. The planning emphasized modern amenities, infrastructure upgrades, and technological integration to meet the standards of international sporting events.
Adapting to Contemporary Demands:
The stadium’s planning considered evolving demands, expanding beyond sports to host cultural and entertainment events. This adaptability showcased an insightful foresight in its initial planning and subsequent renovations.
Challenges in Maintenance and Governance:
While the stadium’s planning encompassed modernization, it encountered challenges in management continuity and operational sustainability. Governance transitions impacted the stadium’s efficiency and consistent maintenance.
Legacy and Ongoing Planning:
Maracanã’s planning now focuses on balancing preservation of its historical legacy with the demand for modern infrastructure. The stadium’s future prospects include a strategic plan to maintain its significance in global sports while upholding its cultural heritage.
•Innovative Seating Arrangement: The stadium’s elliptical design offers unobstructed views from various angles, ensuring an mmersive experience for spectators.
•Aesthetic and Functional Fusion: Maracanã’s structural design harmoniously blends aesthetic appeal with functional brilliance, symbolizing an architectural masterpiece.
•Timeless Vision: The stadium’s design represents a visionary approach in accommodating an extensive spectator base, ensuring a legacy that transcends generations.
•Global Architectural Landmark: Maracanã’s structural design cements its place as a symbol of architectural ingenuity on the global stage of sports arenas.
•Enduring Legacy: The stadium’s design and structure create an indelible mark, representing the essence of
sports infrastructure and defining the future of stadium architecture.
Conclusion:
Maracanã Stadium’s planning journey reflects a balance between historical preservation and modern evolution. Its visionary inception, innovative design, and adaptability to contemporary demands established it as a global sporting icon, setting a benchmark in stadium planning and design.
Maracanã Stadium, beyond its architectural grandeur and football significance, stands as a symbol of Brazil’s enduring passion for football. Its journey reflects the nation’s dedication to preserving history while evolving to meet the demands of contemporary sporting events.
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
CASE STUDY DETAILS SUSTAINABILITY FEATURES OF DESIGN FUNCTIONS KEY TAKEAWAYS INFERENCE Singapore Sports Hub Location: Singapore Capacity: Varied arenas, including a 55,000-seat stadium. Incorporates sustainable materials and energy-efficient systems, such as rainwater harvesting and solar panels, reducing its environmental impact. Houses various arenas, including the National Stadium, Indoor Stadium, Aquatic Center, and Sports Library, offering comprehensive spaces for sports, entertainment, and community events. Comprehensive Infrastructure: Offers diverse sports facilities, including arenas, an aquatic center, and a sports library, providing a holistic sporting experience. Multifunctional Venue: Acts as a vibrant hub for sports events, concerts, and community activities, fostering a wide range of recreational and entertainment opportunities. The Singapore Sports Hub stands as a comprehensive sports infrastructure that caters to diverse sporting events and activities. With its multifunctional arenas and integrated spaces, it serves as a hub for sporting excellence and community engagement, offering a wide range of facilities for various sports and recreational activities.
enduring
Capacity: Approximately 3,000
Provides dedicated indoor spaces for specific sports activities, but its capacity and scope are limited compared to larger multi-purpose stadiums. Focused Indoor Venue: Primarily dedicated to indoor sports activities like boxing, wrestling, and gymnastics, serving as a specialized space for specific sporting events. Talkatora Stadium in New Delhi focuses primarily on accommodating indoor sports activities. While it provides dedicated space for specific sports, its capacity is relatively limited compared to larger multi-purpose stadiums, catering to smaller-scale events and activities. Mercedes-Benz Stadium Location: Atlanta, United States Capacity: Over 71,000 seats Achieved LEED Platinum certification due to its eco-friendly design, featuring energy-efficient LED lighting, water recycling, and advanced sustainability initiatives. Features a multifunctional design with a focus on community engagement, offering versatile spaces for various events, recreational zones, and innovative stadium amenities. Integrated Community Spaces: Demonstrates a fusion of modern amenities and community-centric design, offering flexible spaces for diverse events beyond sports. Sustainability and LEED Certification: Stands out for its eco-friendly design, achieving LEED Platinum certification due to its focus on sustainability initiatives. The Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta stands out for its seamless integration of modern amenities with a strong emphasis on community engagement. It provides flexible spaces for various events beyond sports, making it a versatile venue that caters to diverse interests and activities. Kokugikan Sumo Stadium Location: Tokyo, Japan Capacity: Accommodates approximately 11,000 spectators. Primarily focuses on preserving Sumo heritage and rituals, with limited emphasis on modern sustainability features Specifically designed for Sumo wrestling, preserving ancient customs and rituals, yet with limited flexibility for multifunctional use Cultural Heritage Preservation: Reveres ancient Sumo traditions, customs, and rituals, serving as a sacred space dedicated to the sport’s heritage. Specificity to Sumo Wrestling: Tailored exclusively for Sumo wrestling events, preserving authenticity but limiting versatility for other recreational uses. The Kokugikan Sumo Stadium holds immense cultural significance by preserving the ancient traditions and heritage of Sumo wrestling. However, its design and focus are more oriented towards the specific requirements of Sumo tournaments rather than offering multifunctional recreational spaces.
Talkatora Stadium Location:
New Delhi, India
seats.
Primarily designed for football matches and events, serving as a historic venue but with less emphasis on diverse recreational spaces beyond football. Football-Centric Venue: Holds a significant place in football history, renowned for hosting iconic football matches and events. Limited Diversification: Primarily focused on football-related activities, with fewer details available on multifunctional or community spaces. Maracanã Stadium primarily focuses on football events and matches. While it holds a prominent place in football history, there is limited information available regarding its diversification into other recreational or community engagement spaces beyond football-related activities. Each stadium showcases unique characteristics, catering to different purposes and cultural contexts. The Singapore Sports Hub stands out for its comprehensive infrastructure, while the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta excels in integrating community spaces with modern amenities. The Kokugikan Sumo Stadium in Tokyo and Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro focus more on preserving cultural heritage and specific sporting events, catering less to multifunctional recreational spaces. Talkatora Stadium in New Delhi primarily caters to indoor sports activities, providing a dedicated space but with limited capacity. source : archdaily parking VIP GALLERY ENTRANCE INDOOR ARENA
Maracanã Stadium Location: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Capacity: Over 78,000 seats.
Data collection
not be less than 13.75 square meters. In the case of two-wheeled vehicles, it must not be less than 1.25 square meters.
Parking spaces should be marked or highlighted with 12–20mm-wide (0.5 to 1 inch) yellow or white painted lines.
When parking
to 24 inches) long, 200 mm (8 inches) wide, and 100 mm (4 inches) high.
2.
1.
Cafateria\Restaurats & Cafe
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
ZONE 1 - Genral details, parking,administartion,entry,road, Design considerations As per the IRC (Indian Road Congress), the standard dimensions to park a car are taken as 2500 x 5000 mm (17 x 8.5 ft.), and those of a truck are 3750 x 7500 mm (12.5 x 25 ft.). Parking lots should not dominate their surroundings. They should be designed carefully. Integrating landscape, signs, pavements, lighting, and various textures to break up the monotony of large areas of gravel or pavement. Planting around the parking area will enhance the site and quality of parking standards. Well-lit for ease and security in parking and walking. Parking areas for various types of cars must be paved and well designated. Parking arrangements should be clear and organized, using road markings and signs, preferably with one-way systems. Keep dead ends as short as possible so that the driver can view vacant spaces. Parking spaces should be within 20000 mm (660 ft.) of the dwelling. A minimum distance of 3600 mm (12 Ft.) around the building is kept free from any parking, loading, or unloading spaces. For parallel parking, the spaces should be made 3600 mm (12 Ft.) wide and 7200 mm (24 Ft.) long, and they should either have a 1:6 ramp up to the walk or be separated from it by bollards or some other device if the road level is at the same elevation as the walk. According to NBC, one car parking spot for a 4-wheeler vehicle must
is facing a wall, these lines are often painted at a height of up to 1000 mm (40 inches.) for better visibility and understanding.
rails in the floor along the side have also proved popular for the demarcation of parking items and can be about 500 to 600 mm (20
Vehicle Space Required( in Sq m) Car 20-36 sq. m Buses 55-60 sq. m Trucks 55-60 sq. m Tree Wheelers 10-15 sq. m Administration
Guide
Space to move There must be adequate space for employees and catering staff to comfortably move around the cafeteria. Avoid adding too many pieces of furniture or appliances which may obstruct movement.
Just enough seats Use the space carefully so that as many tables and chairs as possible can be accommodated without making the cafeteria feel overcrowded.
Convenient serving area This area should be able to accommodate a large number of people, without straining service. There should also be enough space for appliances that hold the hot and cold foods separately.
Staff-friendly kitchen The kitchen layout must offer a comfortable setting that supports the speedy service of orders.[ 5. Essential appliances Ensure that the cafeteria design includes enough space for all essential appliances, including a refrigerator, stove, oven and appliances to keep foods hot or cold as needed. 6. Practical floors Very importantly, the cafeteria’s floors must be slip-resistant. Also opt for floors that make cleaning spillage easy and that resist dirt accumulation. 7. Aesthetically pleasing environment Create a comfortable, relaxing area with the right ambience. Incorporate pleasant colours and add a strong statement piece or design that ties the whole colour scheme together. Choose furniture and accessories that fit the chosen theme. Occupied chairs 18” - 20” Tables set in parallel 42” - 60” between sides Tables set on a diagonal 24” - 36” between corners FSSAI Guidelines for Restaurants & Eateries Personal Hygiene of Employees. ... Food Premises and Facilities. ... Handling of Food. ... Food Serving Area. ... Steps and Facilities for Wash. ... Cleanliness and Sanitation. ... Pest Control. Restaurant standards and guidelines include: Food safety Food safety is a top priority for restaurants. Food safety regulations help restaurants store, prepare, and serve food safely. Food hygiene Maintaining proper hygiene standards can lead to a good reputation and increase table turnover. Food storage Food storage is a standard operation for maintaining food safety and protecting public health. Health and safety guidelines Prioritizing health and safety is important for the well-being of employees and customers. Location hygiene regulations Cleanliness and organization rules reinforce communication between employees, hygiene, and food safety rules.
3.
4.
1. Football (soccer) pitch 2. Standard track 3. Long and triple jump facility 4. Water jump 5. Javelin throw facility 6. Discus and hammer throw facility 7. Discus throw facility 8. Pole vault facility 9. Shot put facility 10. 10 High jump facility 11. Finish line 12. High jump facility
ZONE 2 - performance center, ehibition and musuem center for traditional sports
Training
Training
Training
Nadan pandhu kali (Native Ball)is a traditional game played in villages of kerala, maintly kottayam, pathnamthitta, Ernakulam,and Alappuzha.
The game, was originated in Kottayam over 100 years ago and attained popularity reacently with the formation of the All-Kerala Native Ball Federation. After federations
formation Nadan panthu kali has made a comeback in the district with various teams conducting tournaments enthusing the sports lovers of the region.
Two teams of seven players each play on a 35m × 75m court
The ball is made of salt-dried leather
The game consists of six innings, known as Vara
Each inning includes "Otta" (stroke with one hand at the ball), "Petta" (striking the ball after throwing it with the other hand), "Pidiyan" (striking it by placing the other hand in one's back), "Thalam" (hitting the ball after patting the thigh), and "Keezhu" (hitting it after throwing it beneath)
In each inning, both teams are allowed to do vettu where they initiate the scoring and other team prevents from the scoring
At one end of the court, a space spanning 35m in length and 7m in width is demarcated, known as the vettukalam
Similar to games like dodge ball, seven marbles etc., but more vigorous and attacking in nature. The game is desirable for persons with athletic physique.
Requirements : Square shaped or rectangular shaped field A ball (soft ball)
Four or five players in each team (can be more than that)
Stipulated time, competition between teams based on score.
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
ZONE 3 - major built area - sports and games facilities GAMES Football fields, or football pitches, are the rectangular playing surfaces used for the sport of football (soccer). While grass is the typical playing surface, football can also be played on artificial furf or informally on dirt surfaces. The long length of the field, bounded by the touchlines, must be between 295’ - 394’ / 90 - 120m while the shorter width, defined by the goal lines, is between 148’ - 295’ / 45 - 90 m. Goals are located on the center of each opposing goal line and are 24’ / 7.32 m wide. The football pitch is split with a half-way line and a center circle with a radius of 30’ | 9.15 mOther crucial areas of the football field include the goal area and the penalty area/marks. The goal area is a rectangular zone centered on the goal starting 18’ / 5.5 * m out from both goalpost and extending 18’ / 5.5m into the pitch. Around this area is the larger penalty area that is 54’ / 16.5 m from the posts and 54’ / 16.5 m out. For penalty kicks, the penalty mark is centered at 36’ / 11 * m from the goal. A circular penalty arc extends at a radius of 30’ /9.15 m from the penalty mark. Corner radii are set at 3’ / 0.9 * m GAMES Football fields, or football pitches, are the rectangular playing surfaces used for the sport of football (soccer). While grass is the typical playing surface, football can also be played on artificial furf or informally on dirt surfaces. The long length of the field, bounded by the touchlines, must be between 295’ - 394’ / 90 - 120m while the shorter width, defined by the goal lines, is between 148’ - 295’ / 45 - 90 m. Goals are located on the center of each opposing goal line and are 24’ / 7.32 m wide. The football pitch is split with a half-way line and a center circle with a radius of 30’ | 9.15 mOther crucial areas of the football field include the goal area and the penalty area/marks. The goal area is a rectangular zone centered on the goal starting 18’ / 5.5 * m out from both goalpost and extending 18’ / 5.5m into the pitch. Around this area is the larger penalty area that is 54’ / 16.5 m from the posts and 54’ / 16.5 m out. For penalty kicks, the penalty mark is centered at 36’ / 11 * m from the goal. A circular penalty arc extends at a radius of 30’ /9.15 m from the penalty mark. Corner radii are set at 3’ / 0.9 * m Details Width: 17’-20’ 5.18-6.1 m Length: 44’ 13.41 m Area: 880 ft2/8175 m2 Width (Full/Doubles): 20’ | 6.1 m Width (Singles): 17’ | 5.18 m Clearance: 2.61 m around full perimeter Material: Wood, synthetic, or rubberized surface Posts The posts are 1.55m high from the surface of the court and remain vertical when the net is strained.The posts are placed on the double side lines irrespective of whether singles or doubles is played. The posts or supports must not extend into the court beyond the side lines.Where it is not practicable to have posts on the side lines, some method can be used to indicate the position of the side lines where they pass under the net, eg by the use of thin posts or strips of material 40mm wide, fixed to the side lines and rising vertically to the net cord. Net The net is 760mm in depth and a minimum of 6.1m wide.The top of the net from the surface of the court is 1.524m at the centre of the court and 1.55m over the side lines for doubles.There must be no gaps between the ends of the net and the posts. If necessary, the full depth of the net at the ends is tied to the posts Olympic pools The largest type of swimming pool, it's commonly used for official swimming competition events. Typically integrated in big sport clubs and complexes, its design needs to comply with the following standards and regulations set forth by FINA: Length: 50 metres. Width: 25 metres. Depth: a minimum of 2 metres. Today, the recommended depth has expanded to 3 metres, as an increased depth prevents a rebound while swimming, making the surface of the water more stable. Regarding Olympic pools with starting blocks, they must have a minimum depth of 1.35 metres extending from the first metre to 6.0 metres from the end wall. A minimum depth of 10 metres is required for the rest of the pool. Walls: the end walls must be vertical, parallel and form 90-degree angles with both the swimming lane and the water surface. They must be made of solid materials, and include a non-slip surface extending 0.8 metres below the water surface, so that competitors can push off the wall without danger. Lanes: standard pool sizes establish a lane width of 2.5 metres. Additionally, 0.20 metres must be left in the space between the wall and the floating line of the first lane, and the last lane and the wall. This distance mitigates the potential ripple effects on swimmers. Training area Kalaripayattu training typically takes place in a kalari, which is an arena or rectangular pit dug in the ground. The area should be 10 ft x 5 ft, quiet, and not slippery.
methods Kalaripayattu training teaches techniques for attack and defense using weapons like sticks, lances, spears, knives, daggers, swords, and shields. It also teaches the use of the body as a weapon and knowledge about the marmas, which are vital parts of the human body.
Data collection
Training
levels
has competition levels ranging from sub-junior to expert, and there are separate tournaments for men and women.
Kalaripayattu
process
balance, posture,
flexibility.
Kalaripayattu training ends with Verumkai, which means “bare hands”. The initial phase of training instills the fundamental principles of
and
proficient
experience Some say that one requires 10 years of experience to be considered
in Kalaripayattu
NADAN PANTHU KALI STANDARDS
YERU PANTH (THROW BALL)
KILITHATTU
Rules: No unified rules. In the beginning the two teams stand face to face. The referee throws the ball high up into the air. The team which gets the ball throws it at the other team. The ball should not hit the opponent’s head or below the knee. The team wins a point when the opponent is hit. The team that scores the maximum number of points within the stipulated time emerges victorious. The game imparts team spirit, co-ordination, concentration and achievement of target.
Muchan (short stick, sometimes called cheruvadi)
Game starts with a throw and a smach to ball Kettu kaari (long stick) Kathiyum thalayum (knives and long cloth) the standard rubber with inside filled with cotton ball Pandiraan veeshel (extra long stick) Rora vivasdamquo nostere pri in ponsultum terudem cut consum stis, vigil Bare foot game Otta (curved weapon) Rora vivasdamquo nostere pri in ponsultum terudem cut consum stis, vigil mostly federation usess balls made by “Kunju mon” who is making Balls since 50 years and popularly known as “Karippan balls”. Requirements : A square shaped ground Five players in each team Rules: Specially made playground with square columns and markings. The rule is the same everywhere. A team or any one of its members should cross over without being obstructed or hit by the opposing team. The team which scores the most number of points becomes the victor. Now Kilithattu has its own federation and association. It is a separate entity with rules and regulations. The game of Kho kho has borrowed movements from Kilithattu.
Kathi (knives)
Game Setup: Kilithattu is played on the ground in a large rectangular shape, divided into two equal parts lengthwise and further subdivided into five boxes across. Each team consists of five players, with one player designated as the 'Kili' who acts as a referee. Gameplay: The game begins with a clap from the Kili, signaling the start. Players from the opposing team enter each box on the field and must exit without getting hit by the Kili or other players standing in the lines. The Kili moves along any line of the field and attempts to knock out opponents. Scoring and Fouls: Players who exit without getting hit are called 'uppu' (salt), while those standing in the inner boxes are called 'pacha' (green). If a 'salt' and 'green' player enter the same field, it's declared a foul. Sometimes, a common referee known as 'Irupaksham Kili' is agreed upon by both teams. Role of the Kili: The most skilled player is selected as the Kili and enjoys several advantages in the game. Only the Kili can move along any line of the field, while other players can only move along designated box lines.
Variations: With an increase in the number of players, the size of the game field can be adjusted accordingly. In some parts of the Malabar region, the game is also known as 'Uppukali.'
ANKATHARI (METAL WEAPONS)
Game
KALARIPAYATTU
Live Casestudy EKA ARENA
YAMUNA SPORTS COMPLEX,DELHI
Location:
Yamuna Sports Complex: Located in East Delhi, India, the complex is situated near the banks of the Yamuna River.
Year of Establishment:
Yamuna Sports Complex: Established in 1999, the complex was developed for the 2010 Commonwealth Games.
Purpose:
Location: EKA Arena: Situated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, EKA Arena is located near Kankaria Lake, providing a scenic backdrop.
Purpose:
Capacity:
of the Year from StadiumDB.com, showcasing its global recognition and innovative design.
Community Impact:
EKA Arena: Contributes to the development of a sports culture in Ahmedabad and Gujarat, serving as a hub for sports, wellness, leisure, and entertainment. The entrance of a sports complex called Yamuna
The drained water is collected in the under ground storage tanks. These are then pumped to the STP plants There is an underground farik for collecting the water for the fire safety. The treated water from the STP is stored in 5 chamben from where the water is pumped to the needed places.
There are a total of 4 dress- Ing rooms (2 for each feam) with each of 12 racks and hot tub The medical rooms, referee’s dressing rooms, match officials rooms etc are zoned along o long comidor Hospitality rooms and guest rooms are also in this block EVACUATION PROCESS
There are 10 af different parts emergency exits and levels of the complex which helps in the evacu ation with in 8-10 minutes The Piich area can be evacu ated through 2 large exit gates which directly leads to to the outside and the uppet stands have 4 emergency exits
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
PLANNING
POINTERS
Yamuna Sports Complex:
has a seating capacity
around
spectators. Features: Yamuna
Complex: Features multiple indoor and outdoor sporting facilities, including badminton courts, table
halls, and a swimming pool.
Yamuna Sports Complex: Limited technological integration, primarily focused
providing basic amenities for athletes
spectators.
Yamuna
Gained recognition for hosting Commonwealth Games events in 2010 but relatively limited international exposure.
Impact: Yamuna
Plays a significant role in promoting sports and fitness activities in the local community, especially among youth
Yamuna Sports Complex: Primarily built for hosting sporting events, including badminton, archery, and table tennis, during the Commonwealth Games. Capacity:
It
of
10,000
Sports
tennis
Technological Integration:
on
and
Recognition:
Sports Complex:
Community
Sports Complex:
Establishment:
Year of
2016,
relatively newer facility.
EKA Arena: Completed in
EKA Arena is a
Designed as a multi-purpose stadium, EKA Arena can host a wide range of sporting events, concerts, exhibitions, and cultural activities.
EKA Arena:
EKA Arena: The outdoor stadium can accommodate over 35,000 people, while the indoor arena can seat over 5,000 spectators. Features: EKA Arena: Known as Asia’s biggest convertible stadium, it offers luxurious amenities such as a Sports Academy, Sports Science and Rehab Facility, banquet hall, sports club, dining area, and retail space..
Integration:
Arena: Utilizes StadiArena technology for converting the stadium into an indoor arena within minutes, enhancing versatility and functionality.
Arena: Received nominations for prestigious awards like the Stadium
Technological
EKA
Recognition: EKA
Sports Center, located in Delhi East. The architectural design of this complex is truly remarkable, reflecting a perfect blend of functionality and aesthetic appeal. The entrance is designed to create a welcoming and inviting atmosphere for visitors, with its modern and sleek design. As you enter the sports complex, you’ll be greeted
by a spacious and well-lit foyer, adorned with vibrant colors and captivating artwork. The architectural features of the entrance truly set the tone for an exciting and enjoyable experience ahead. HOSPITALITY BLOCK
DRAINAGE
2.
1.
AND INDIGENOUS GAMES IN KERALA
3. MORE THAN A SPORT: A CRITICAL READING ON BOAT RACES AS POPULAR CULTURE
health, youth development, and the overall economy. It stresses the need to treat sports as a ‘public good’ alongside education and health.
The revival of indigenous sports in India, exemplified by the Pro Kabaddi League and Ultimate Kho-Kho League, is discussed, highlighting their role in promoting sporting culture among Indian youth. The study delves into the profound impact of
Literature Casestudy
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
Literature Review CASE STUDY DETAILS SUSTAINABILITY FEATURES OF DESIGN FUNCTIONS KEY TAKEAWAYS INFERENCE Singapore Sports Hub Location: Singapore Capacity: Varied arenas, including a 55,000-seat stadium. Incorporates sustainable materials and energy-efficient systems, such as rainwater harvesting and solar panels, reducing its environmental impact. Houses various arenas, including the National Stadium, Indoor Stadium, Aquatic Center, and Sports Library, offering comprehensive spaces for sports, entertainment, and community events. Comprehensive Infrastructure: Offers diverse sports facilities, including arenas, an aquatic center, and a sports library, providing a holistic sporting experience. Multifunctional Venue: Acts as a vibrant hub for sports events, concerts, and community activities, fostering a wide range of recreational and entertainment opportunities. The Singapore Sports Hub stands as a comprehensive sports infrastructure that caters to diverse sporting events and activities. With its multifunctional arenas and integrated spaces, it serves as a hub for sporting excellence and community engagement, offering a wide range of facilities for various sports and recreational activities.
Stadium Location: New Delhi, India Capacity: Approximately 3,000 seats. Provides dedicated indoor spaces for specific sports activities, but its capacity and scope are limited compared to larger multi-purpose stadiums. Focused Indoor Venue: Primarily dedicated to indoor sports activities like boxing, wrestling, and gymnastics, serving as a specialized space for specific sporting events. Talkatora Stadium in New Delhi focuses primarily on accommodating indoor sports activities. While it provides dedicated space for specific sports, its capacity is relatively limited compared to larger multi-purpose stadiums, catering to smaller-scale events and activities. Mercedes-Benz Stadium Location: Atlanta, United States Capacity: Over 71,000 seats Achieved LEED Platinum certification due to its eco-friendly design, featuring energy-efficient LED lighting, water recycling, and advanced sustainability initiatives. Features a multifunctional design with a focus on community engagement, offering versatile spaces for various events, recreational zones, and innovative stadium amenities. Integrated Community Spaces: Demonstrates a fusion of modern amenities and community-centric design, offering flexible spaces for diverse events beyond sports. Sustainability and LEED Certification: Stands out for its eco-friendly design, achieving LEED Platinum certification due to its focus on sustainability initiatives. The Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta stands out for its seamless integration of modern amenities with a strong emphasis on community engagement. It provides flexible spaces for various events beyond sports, making it a versatile venue that caters to diverse interests and activities. Kokugikan Sumo Stadium Location: Tokyo, Japan Capacity: Accommodates approximately 11,000 spectators. Primarily focuses on preserving Sumo heritage and rituals, with limited emphasis on modern sustainability features Specifically designed for Sumo wrestling, preserving ancient customs and rituals, yet with limited flexibility for multifunctional use Cultural Heritage Preservation: Reveres ancient Sumo traditions, customs, and rituals, serving as a sacred space dedicated to the sport’s heritage. Specificity to Sumo Wrestling: Tailored exclusively for Sumo wrestling events, preserving authenticity but limiting versatility for other recreational uses. The Kokugikan Sumo Stadium holds immense cultural significance by preserving the ancient traditions and heritage of Sumo wrestling. However, its design and focus are more oriented towards the specific requirements of Sumo tournaments rather than offering multifunctional recreational spaces.
Talkatora
Stadium Location: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Capacity: Over 78,000 seats. Primarily designed for football matches and events, serving as a historic venue but with less emphasis on diverse recreational spaces beyond football. Football-Centric Venue: Holds a significant place in football history, renowned for hosting iconic football matches and events. Limited Diversification: Primarily focused on football-related activities, with fewer details available on multifunctional or community spaces. Maracanã Stadium primarily focuses on football events and matches. While it holds a prominent place in football history, there is limited information available regarding its diversification into other recreational or community engagement spaces beyond football-related activities. Each stadium showcases unique characteristics, catering to different purposes and cultural contexts. The Singapore Sports Hub stands out for its comprehensive infrastructure, while the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta excels in integrating community spaces with modern amenities. The Kokugikan Sumo Stadium in Tokyo and Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro focus more on preserving cultural heritage and specific sporting events, catering less to multifunctional recreational spaces. Talkatora Stadium in New Delhi primarily caters to indoor sports activities, providing a dedicated space but with limited capacity.
Maracanã
INDIGENOUS
INDIA:
TO THE PRESENT
SPORTS OF
CONNECTING PAST
INDIAN ASPECTS OF GLOBALIZATION ‘SUDANESE PLAY BENGALIS WATCH’: ETHNOGRAPHY OF GLOBALIZATION, SOCCER
Author -Megha Jacob, Brij Nandini & Niytanshi Sharma
Author -Nisar K and Jesurathnam Devarapalli
Author -Annapoorna L.R. Ph. D. Schola
authored by Megha Jacob, Brij Nandini & Niytanshi Sharma, delves into the historical and cultural significance of indigenous sports in India. It emphasizes the crucial role of traditional sports in preserving the well-being of tribal and backward communities, fostering a strong sense of belonging among youth, and providing opportunities for constructive engagement. Highlighting various indigenous sports such as Akhada Kushti, Gatka, and Sagol Kangjei, the document underscores the importance of preserving and promoting these sports for cultural heritage preservation and conveying values of solidarity, inclusiveness, and diversity.
discussion extends to the significance of reviving traditional sports in Kerala, emphasizing their influence on the state’s history, culture, and physical, mental, and spiritual well-being of participants.
the document explores the economic importance of sports, emphasizing its positive impact on
The document titled “Indigenous Sports of India: Connecting Past to the Present” published in the Artha – Journal of Social Sciences,
The
Additionally,
traditional
football in
flows spurred by globalization have resulted in the decline of
to withstand these challenges. Through a detailed examination of sevens football tournaments, the article illustrates the broader implications of globalization on sports and entertainment culture in Kerala’s villages.
globalization on indigenous games and
sevens
Kerala, India. It elucidates how intensified cultural
indigenous games while traditional sevens football has managed
various angles, the study addresses changes in social life, structural adaptations in
football,
shifts
local entertainment culture. It underscores how globalization has attracted migrant workers and imported players to sevens football games, altering traditional dynamics and bringing about cultural shifts. Furthermore, the article presents diverse perspectives on globalization, including those of global skeptics, radical globalists, and global transformationists, showcasing the multifaceted nature of this phenomenon and its varied impacts on society. Key Pointers: Globalization has led to the decline of indigenous games in Kerala, India. Traditional sevens football has adapted to globalization pressures and continues to thrive. The study highlights changes in social life, structural adaptations, and shifts in local entertainment culture due to globalization. Globalization
The significance of boat racing in Kerala as a sport is multifaceted, deeply rooted in the cultural and historical fabric of the region. Here’s a concise overview: Cultural and Historical Roots: Boat racing, particularly the Chundan vallam races, spans over four centuries of tradition, serving as a symbol of Kerala’s rich cultural heritage. Participatory
Sport: Boat races, like the Nehru Trophy and Aranmulla Uttratathi races, bring together people from diverse backgrounds, fostering communal amity and providing platforms for both participation
spectating.
Political
like the Nehru Trophy race
cultural norms
gender issues.
solidarity
brotherhood due
diverse socio-economic
Exploring globalization from
sevens
and
in
has attracted migrant workers and imported players to sevens football games, altering traditional dynamics. Diverse perspectives on globalization shed light on its complex nature and varied impacts on society.
and Spectator
and
Religious and Commercial Dimensions: These races have religious significance in events like the Aranmulla Uttratathi race, while also being commercialized, as seen in the Nehru Trophy Boat race.
Implications: Boat races often have underlying power dynamics, with events
challenging dominant
by promoting inclusivity and addressing
Symbol of Solidarity and Brotherhood: Boat races are perceived as symbols of
and
to the communal amity they foster and the inclusive participation of individuals from
backgrounds.
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB
Site details Site area : 819858.08 Msq 202.59 Acre LOCATION : 48XW+2V, Athani, Kerala 683102 Cochin Sports City, Near cochi international airport District: Ernakulam Taluk: Aluva, Chengamnad vilaage Landmark : Kochi international airport NEARBY SPORTS FACILITIES Nearest sports facilities 1) Palaprassery Ground 7 Min (3.0 Km) Via angamaly - manjaly rd/athani - paravoor rd 2) PFWA Cultural & Sports Complex 19 Min (10.4 Km) Via kalady - aluva rd and nh544 3) RSCC Indoor Stadium 22 Min (15.4 Km) Via nh544 4) Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium Kochi 30 Min (22.5 Km) Via nh544 5) Dr Ambedkar Stadium 35 Min (25.4 Km) Via nh544W SERVICES Airport - 9 min (5.8 km) Bus stand - 5 min ( 2.7 km) Railway station - 17 min (9.7 km) Metro - 12 min (7.9 km) Fire station - 15 min (8.4 km) Police station - 5 min (1.9 km) Hospital - 11 min (5.9 km) Hotel - AS aiport inn 5 mins(1.8 km) Petrol pump - 6 min (1.4 km) electrc charging - 15 min (9.2 km) Palaprassery Ground ) RSCC Indoor Stadium PFWA Cultural & Sports Complex Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium Dr Ambedkar Stadium N Situated amidst a bustling urban landscape, the site spans across a sprawling expanse, boasting dimensions of 209.50 meters in length and 150.54 meters in width. Predominantly characterized by level terrain, the site presents subtle undulations and minor rises in select areas, contributing to its dynamic topography. Embraced by a network of roads and residential neighborhoods, the site enjoys connectivity and accessibility from all directions, fostering a sense of integration within the surrounding urban fabric. To the southwestern periphery lies the majestic Periyar Lake, a prominent water body that adds a picturesque backdrop to the site, infusing it with natural serenity and scenic allure. Meanwhile, the primary access points and NH 54, a vital arterial road, flank the eastern boundary, facilitating seamless connectivity and ease of transportation. Notably, the site sits at a slightly lower elevation, approximately 3 meters below the roadside level, ensuring efficient drainage and mitigating the risk of waterlogging. This favorable aspect enhances the site’s suitability for development, offering a stable foundation for architectural interventions and construction activities. In essence, the site’s strategic location, expansive dimensions, gentle topography, and favorable environmental conditions make it a prime canvas for a sports hub and innovative design solutions. Notably, the site sits at a slightly lower elevation, approximately 3 meters below the roadside level, ensuring efficient drainage and mitigating the risk of waterlogging. This favorable aspect enhances the site’s suitability for development, offering a stable foundation for architectural interventions and construction activities. In essence, the site’s strategic location, expansive dimensions, gentle topography, and favorable environmental conditions make it a prime canvas for architectural exploration and innovative design solutions. Its harmonious juxtaposition amidst urban amenities and natural elements presents a compelling opportunity for the creation of a vibrant, sustainable built environment that seamlessly integrates with its surroundings while offering a distinctive identity and enriching the urban experience. SECTIOPNS S O T W • Competition: Cochin Sports City may face competition from existing sports facilities and entertainment venues in the region, impacting its market share and attractiveness. • Public Perception: Negative perceptions or misconceptions about sports cities, such as noise pollution or traffic congestion, could deter potential visitors and investors. • Regulatory Challenges: Changes in government policies, regulations, or taxation could increase operational costs and administrative burdens for Cochin Sports City. • Natural Disasters: Vulnerability to natural disasters such as floods, cyclones, or earthquakes poses risks to infrastructure, safety, and continuity of operations. • Global Pandemics: Outbreaks of infectious diseases, like the COVID-19 pandemic, can disrupt travel, events, and gatherings, impacting revenue and operations. • All the basic services within 25 km radius of site • access from 4 directions to site • better transportation routes and connectivity • Potential for Tourism: With its comprehensive sports facilities and strategic location, Cochin Sports City has the potential to attract tourists interested in sports events and activities. • Sporting Events: Hosting national and international sporting events at Cochin Sports City can enhance its reputation, visibility, and revenue generation. • Collaborations: Collaborating with sports federations, associations, and international organizations can bring expertise, funding, and networking opportunities to Cochin Sports City. •Health and Wellness Programs: Offering health and wellness programs, training camps, and recreational activities can attract diverse audiences and promote a healthy lifestyle. Surrounding Residential Areas: The site is surrounded by densely packed residential areas in all directions, creating a sense of community and urban integration. The scattered settlement pattern reflects the diverse socio-economic backgrounds and lifestyles of the residents in the vicinity. Commercial Stores: Adjacent to the residential zones are commercial stores, offering convenience and accessibility to everyday amenities for the local population. These commercial establishments contribute to the vibrancy of the neighborhood and serve as focal points for social interaction and commerce. Vegetation: The vegetation surrounding the site predominantly consists of coconut trees and native plants, shrubs, and trees. The lush greenery adds to the natural ambiance of the area, providing shade, aesthetic appeal, and ecological benefits to the surroundings. River Body and Small Streams: The site is situated near the Periyar River, a significant water body in the region, and is complemented by small streams connecting to it. The presence of water bodies enhances the scenic beauty of the surroundings and offers recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. 2054 mtr 150.24mtr
Site Study Site analysis
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB The annual wind rose below showing how wind speed and direction are typically distributed in Kochi. The graph below shows the average values of various meteorological paramateres over the year in Kochi. The graph above shows the daily variation of meteorological paramteres over the year in Kochi. The graph above shows the daily variation of meteorological paramteres over the year in Kochi. The precipitation varies 546 mm | 21 inch between the driest month and the wettest month. The average temperatures vary during the year by 2.8 °C | 5.0 °F. The month with the highest relative humidity is July (89.14 %). The month with the lowest relative humidity is February (73.56 %). The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (28.73 days). The month with the lowest number of rainy days is January (5.73 days). N The site for the proposed project is predominantly flat, with occasional small earth mounds creating minor contours in three distinct locations. These contours are characterized by a 50 cm interval between each elevation change, providing subtle variations in topography across the site. The flat terrain offers a blank canvas for design implementation, The double-head arrow indicates a view to the site The red arrow indicates the view from the site while the view from the site is obstructed because of the 3-meter dip of the site the view toward the site from all directions. The major vegetation is around the site with coconut trees we can also find coconut trees and wild bushes and shrubs in the site the other major plant is wild pineapple shrubs. The micro climate and wind direction are predominently affected by the periyar river and the wester arabian sea, the wind flows from south-west to north east and south side. Most of the site is flat and at a level of below 3 meters from the main road. The drain pattern from the contour shows that the water flows to the south west side of the site and to the nerarby water stream which goes to the periyar river. The major noise source is the nh highway towards the eastern side of the site, other noise sources are small residential areas and commercial stores around the site and traffic through roads. COCUNT TREE SHRUBS WILD PINEAPPLE Good natural ventilation can reduce or eliminate air conditioning in warm weather, if windows are well shaded and oriented to prevailing breezes To capture natural ventilation, wind direction can be changed up to 45 degrees toward the building by exterior wingwalls and planting Long narrow building floorplan can help maximize cross ventilation in temperate and hot humid climates To facilitate cross ventilation, locate door and window openings on opposite sides of building with larger openings facing up-wind if possible Screened porches and patios can provide passive comfort cooling by ventilation in warm weather and can prevent insect problems On hot days ceiling fans or indoor air motion can make it seem cooler by 5 degrees F (2.8C) or more, thus less air conditioning is needed Kunnis Maslid Use open plan interiors to promote natural cross ventilation, or use louvered doors, or instead use jump ducts if privacy is required To produce stack ventilation, even when wind speeds are low, maximize vertical height between air inlet and outlet (open stairwells, two story spaces, roof monitors) A whole-house fan or natural ventilation can store nighttime ‘coolth’ in high mass interior surfaces (night flushing), to reduce or eliminate air conditioning This is one of the more comfortable climates, so shade to prevent overheating, open to breezes in summer, and use passive solar gain in winter Traditional passive homes in temperate climates used light weight construction with slab on grade and operable walls and shaded outdoor spaces Traditional passive homes in warm humid climates used high ceilings and tall operable (French) windows protected by deep overhangs and verandahs Shaded outdoor buffer zones (porch, patio, lanai) oriented to the prevailing breezes can extend living and working areas in warm or humid weather Provide enough north glazing to balance daylighting and allow cross ventilation (about 5% of floor area) Low pitched roofs with wide overhangs works well in temperate climates Use plant materials (bushes, trees, ivy-covered walls) especially on the west to minimize heat gain (if summer rains support native plant growth) In wet climates well ventilated attics with pitched roofs work well to shed rain and can be extended to protect entries, porches, verandas, outdoor work areas If soil is moist, raise the building high above ground to minimize dampness and maximize natural ventilation underneath the building Minimize or eliminate west facing glazing to reduce summer and fall afternoon heat gain Window overhangs (designed for this latitude) or operable sunshades (awnings that extend in summer) can reduce or eliminate air conditioning MOUNDS CONTOUR ANALYSIS WIND VIEW DRAIN ANALYSIS ECOLOGY NOISE
Seamlessly Integrating Landscape Design into Sports Architecture-to merge traditional and contemporary sports
The concept significance in Kerala, particularly in Kochi, lies in its ability to blend tradition with modernity while respecting the local landscape and cultural heritage. Kochi, being a city rich in history and culture, values architectural concepts that honor its traditional roots while embracing contemporary advancements. Therefore, a concept that seamlessly integrates traditional elements with modern design principles would resonate well with the local community in Kochi. It would symbolize the city’s commitment to preserving its heritage while embracing progress and innovation in architecture and urban development.
CO-EXISTANCE/ WAYS TO INTEGRATE TRADITIONAL AND MODERN DAY SPORT:
Multi-Sport Events: Organize multi-sport events that feature both traditional and global sports. For example, a sports festival could include events like Vallam Kali (traditional boat race), Kabaddi matches, alongside football, cricket, and badminton tournaments. This allows participants and spectators to experience a diverse range of sporting activities in one venue.
Cross-Training Programs: Develop cross-training programs that combine elements of traditional and global sports. For instance, athletes could participate in Kalaripayattu (martial art) sessions to improve agility and mental focus, which can complement their training in sports like football or cricket.
Cultural Exchanges: Organize cultural exchanges between athletes practicing traditional and global sports. This could involve visiting teams learning about local sports traditions and techniques while sharing their expertise in their respective sports. Such exchanges foster mutual respect and understanding among athletes from different sporting backgrounds.
Facility Design: Design sports facilities that accommodate both traditional and global sports. For instance, a multipurpose arena could feature spaces for Kabaddi matches, along with courts for badminton and volleyball. Additionally, the facility could include a water body for Vallam Kali practice or demonstration events.
Inclusive Events: Host inclusive events that celebrate the diversity of sports. Incorporate traditional sports demonstrations or exhibitions during halftime breaks or intermission periods of global sports events. This provides exposure to traditional sports while enhancing the overall entertainment value of the
SUSTAINABILITY AND GREEN PRINCIPLES
GUIDE : AR ANIMESH DEV B180001AR SIDHARTH BENOI SPORTS HUB CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
event. Youth Development Programs: Implement youth development programs that expose young athletes to a variety of sporting disciplines, including both traditional and global sports. By providing opportunities to learn and train in different sports, these programs promote holistic development and help participants discover their talents and interests. Cultural Festivals: Organize cultural festivals that feature traditional sports alongside global sports competitions, music, dance, and food. These festivals serve as platforms for celebrating local heritage, fostering community engagement, and promoting sports tourism. Design philosophy: • Climate-responsive design: utilization of architecture suited to kerala’s tropical climate, emphasizing natural ventilation and energy efficiency. Inclusivity and accessibility: ensuring universal access for all user groups, including individuals with disabilities. Cultural sensitivity: incorporation of elements that reflect kerala’s cultural heritage within the architectural design. Sustainable practices: implementation of green building principles, aiming for certifications like leed or griha. Functional requirements: • Multi-sport arenas: specifications for arenas accommodating various sports such as basketball, volleyball, and indoor games. • Training facilities: design criteria for specialized training spaces tailored to different sports disciplines. • Recreational spaces: requirements for spaces that encourage leisure activities, yoga, and community gatherings. • Administrative areas: specifications for administrative offices, medical facilities, and support infrastructure. 1. Major built form being for the modern sports and games arenas and stadiums 2. The areas is alocated for public and boundryless areas such as parks and open field areas 3. For the traditional sports and to spread its awarness to people. 4. The other actvities areas that include commercia shop and food stalls
Sustainable Architecture Waste Management Ecological Integration Active Transportation Water Conservation Community Engagement Carbon Neutrality Resilience and Adaptation The design harnesses building and landscape elements to form a negative pressure zone at the center, optimizing passive cooling. Utilizing major and minor winds, it fosters airflow for effective cooling, enhancing comfort while minimizing reliance on mechanical systems. The architectural design maximizes sunlight utilization and natural shading by integrating buildings and landscape elements as effective screens. Strategic placement and orientation allow sunlight to illuminate interiors, reducing reliance on artificial lighting. Landscape features provide shade, enhancing comfort and sustainability while seamlessly blending with the built environment. The predominantly flat site,
accentuates landscape
fostering tree
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with sparse tree coverage,
integration and seamlessness,
plantation and greenery to enhance spatial quality and sustainability,
ence.
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built
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between
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up-planting design element why organic shape
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