امتحان المراجعة التفصيلي للغة الإنجليزية توجيهي 2016

‫امتحان المراجعة التفصيلي‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

‫لمادة اللغة االنجليزية للثانوية العامة (توجيهي)‬

‫امتحان يعرض جميع أنواع األسئلة مع توضيح أشكالها وكيفية مجيئها في‬ ‫االمتحان إضافة إلى شروحات جانبية مفصلة لكل سؤال‬

‫اﻟﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻓذة‬ ‫اﻟﺗ‬ ‫ﻌﻠﯾ‬

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬ ‫‪1‬‬

‫السؤال األول‬ ‫القطعة و أساليب أسئلتها و حلوهلا‬ )‫ قطع‬7 ‫ قطعة جممعة من‬:‫(للتوضيح‬ -Your comfort zone is, as the name suggests, the area where you feel comfortable. We all have one, whether we know it or not: On the other hand, we’re often told in ‘self-help’ books that it’s a good idea to do things that are outside our comfort zones. In fact, many studies have shown that an important factor in helping people feel positive about themselves is the feeling that they are developing and making progress in their lives. You won’t reach your full potential if you only do what you know you are able to do. We all want to improve ourselves, for example by learning something new, becoming more creative or getting fit .It isn’t hard to explain why parents, teachers and older people in general get so concerned about the negative effects of young people’s use of communication technology. They may be motivated by a wish to protect their children from harm or to control them, but throughout history older generations have always tried to put limits on the behaviour of the young .As one interviewee explains: ‘This is what is good about technology: it …..I’ve met lots of people whose real character and intentions turned out to be different from those first presented .friendships made online are just as real as the ones we

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

12345678910-

11- happened to make face to face. There are lots of books about time management on the market, but you don’t 121314-

‫ﻓذة‬ ‫اﻟﻧﺎ‬

15-

need to waste time (and money) reading them .One day, I noticed that some bananas, which I had bought about…mentioned another person called Jan, who had been…We often hear people say, ‘It’s a small world, isn’t it?’ It’s usually….It has been calculated that the number of people you need to have a 50% chance of two of them sharing a birthday is 23. And when there are 48 people in a room…..unusual, and there’s little chance of meeting others with the same interests without the Internet .Compare this with

1617- other people ‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬ 1- What does ' the comfort zone' mean? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- What are we told in ‘self-help’ books ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

‫ﻌﻠﯾ‬

‫اﻟﺗ‬

 Match the pronouns with the nouns or noun phrases that they refer to.

One line (1)……………………………………. They line (4) …………………………………. All line (5)………………………………………

Their line (7) …………………………………… Them line (8)…………………………………. It line (9)………………………………………..

Those / these line (10)……………………. Ones line (10)……………………………………… Them line (12)………………………….

Which line (12)……………………………….. Who line (13)………………………………………. It line (14)…………………………………

50% line (14)…………………………………… 23 line (15)………………………………………….. 48 line (15)………………………………….

This line (16)………………………………………..

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

 Complete : 1- People may be motivated by a wish to ----------------------------------------------------------2- friendships made online are just as real -------------------------------------------------------------- Say the following sentences true or false

there’s big chance of meeting others with the same interests without the Internet ( )

people in general get so concerned about the positive effects of young people’s use of communication technology. ( )  Give the meaning of the following ( from the text ) part of the reason ------------------------------------, possibilities for the future -----------------------------, good at making things ------------- Give the opposite of the following negative ---------------------------------, similar ----------------------------------

2

‫السؤال الثاني‬ ‫املفردات‬

‫سلسلة أسئلة الكلمات الواردة يف نشرة الوزارة اخلاصة بنظام االمتحان بالتفصيل‬ )‫ (سؤال األفعال االصطالحية‬phrasal verbs

‫كلمات مساعدة‬

phrasal verbs

phrasal verbs

‫كلمات مساعدة‬

Communication ‫االتصاالت‬ Landing ‫ الهبوط‬// Plane / ‫طيارة‬

catch up ‫يتحدث مع‬ put up ‫يستضيف‬

with ‫مع‬ Visiting ‫يزور‬

handover ‫تولية مسئولية‬ standby ‫ مستعد‬, ‫جاهز‬ breakthrough ‫انجاز‬

Manager ‫مدير‬ Printer ‫طابعة‬ Big ‫ضخم‬

turn out ‫يتبين‬

come across ‫يكتشف بالصدفة‬

On the market ‫في السوق‬

not realized at first ‫ لم‬/ ‫لم أدرك‬ ‫أتوقع‬ Problem ‫مشكلة معقدة‬ Secrets ‫أسرار‬ The next person ‫الشخص التالي‬

ran into ‫يقابل بالصدفة‬

Someone, old friends ‫شخص‬ ‫ما صديق قديم‬

leave out ‫يستبعد‬

Definition ‫تعريف‬

get on ‫ينسجم مع‬

Similar characters ‫شخصيات‬ ‫متشابهة‬

rule out ‫ال يمكن تضمينه‬

Result ‫نتيجة‬

takeover ‫سيطرة‬

Larger company ‫الشركة الكبرى‬

cutback ‫استقطاع مصروف‬

Spending ‫نصرف‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

breakdown ‫تعطل‬ takeoff ‫إقالع طيران‬

work out ‫يحل مشكلة‬ pass on ‫يكشف سر‬ hand on ‫يمرر أو‬ ‫يناول‬ carry on ‫يستمر‬

Interrupting ‫المقاطعة‬

find out ‫يكتشف‬

Your friend ‫صديقك‬

stand out ‫يتميز‬

Should be in red ‫يجب أن يكون‬ ‫باللون األحمر‬ Secrets ‫أسرار‬

‫ﻓذة‬ ‫اﻟﻧﺎ‬

come out ‫يكشف السر‬

‫شكل السؤال يف االمتحان‬

 Rewrite the sentences using the phrasal verbs in the box.

Cutback / come out / put up / carry on

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫ﻌﻠﯾ‬

‫اﻟﺗ‬

1- He was visiting ‫ يزور‬the town for a few days, so I _____________ him ___________ in my flat.

2- I’m sorry for interrupting ‫ المقاطعة‬. Please ________________.

3- We were spending‫ نصرف‬too much so we’ve had to introduce some ______________.

4- I didn’t want the secret‫ السر‬to……………………, but now everyone knows )‫و إليك جميع األسئلة الواردة في الكتاب مفصلة و على الجانب جميع الكلمات بدالئلها مع احتساب األربعة الموجودة في المثال ( دليل كل كلمة موجود في المستطيل المقابل‬ 1- I didn’t realise ‫لم أدرك‬I didn’t expect (‫ ( لم أتوقع‬who she was at first ) ‫ لم التوقع في بادئ األمر من كانت‬/ ‫( لم أدرك‬, but it _____________________ ) ‫( لكن تبين‬that we’d been at school together. .2- It’s such a complex problem ‫ مشكلة معقدة‬that only expert mathematicians can …………………… it _______ 3- We hadn’t seen each other for years, so having a meal together was a good chance‫فرصة جيدة‬to__________with‫مع‬each other.

4- Take one copy‫ نسخة‬for yourself and…………………… the others onto the next person ‫للشخص التالي‬ 5- I think the title should be in red ‫ يجب أن يكون باللون األحمر‬to make it________________ from the rest of the text.

6- Never _______________secrets ‫ أسرار‬to another person.

7- Even if your friend ‫ صديقك‬doesn’t ______________what you have done ‫ما فعلته‬, it can destroy your friendship ‫ صداقة‬.

8- The_______________period between the old manager ‫ المدير القديم‬and the new one was a difficult time.

9- There was a misunderstanding ‫ سوء فهم‬because of a ______________ in communications. ‫االتصاالت‬ 10- Please fasten your seat belt during____________and landing. ‫الهبوط‬ 11- If this printer doesn’t work ‫ إن كانت الطابعة ال تعمل‬, there’s another one on__________________.

12- We need to stop this____________of our business by a larger company‫من قبل الشركة الكبرى‬.

13- His big ‫_________________ضخم‬came when he attended a ‘start-up weekend’.

14- I didn’t intend to buy a shirt ‫ لم انوي شراء قميص‬but I ______________this really nice one in the market ‫ في السوق‬.

15. While I was in Jordan ‫ عندما كنت في األردن‬I_______________someone I was at school with.

16. The definition ‫ التعريف‬wasn’t necessary ‫ لم يكن ضروريا‬so I__________ it _______ 17. Although we have similar characters ‫ شخصيات متشابهة‬, my sister and I don’t_____________ very well.

18. It’s a very unlikely result ‫ نتيجة غير واقعية‬but ___________ it ____________completely would be a mistake.

3

‫سؤال أزواج الكلمات‬fixed phrases ‫شكل السؤال يف االمتحان‬

 Match words from 1-4 with words in the box to make fixed noun phrases ‫أزواج الكلمات‬ Strange

comfort

market

job

1-………………………. Application 3-………………………..coincidences

2-…………………………….. research 4-……………………………. zone

‫احلـلول‬ Stage // fright Strange // coincidences Job // application

job // opportunities job // description Job // prospects

Market // share Financial // markets Phone // Network

comfort // zone

job // security

Market // value

Financial // Market

foundation // course

job // satisfaction

Market // research

Meet // by chance Second // choice

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

high // priority like // minded unintended // meanings

Dream // job

co- mis- over – under

 Complete the sentences using the words in the box with either as prefixes. : ‫ يضع واضع االمتحان األربع بوادئ و يطلب منك أن تضيفها للكلمات الموجودة في الصندوق كل بما يناسبها و من ثم تعبئة الفراغ‬:‫شكل السؤال‬ ‫انظر الشكل التالي‬ Pilot / behave / rated / paid

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

1- She only gets angry when students ‫………………………الطالب‬. in class. ‫في الفصل‬ 2- He flew the plane‫ طيارة‬alone, without a……………………….

3- I don’t think they’re as good as people ‫ أناس جيدون‬say. They’re……………………… .

4- Nurse's work is hard and useful , but their salaries are low ‫ رواتب متدنية‬, I think they are ________________

‫جميع أسئلة الكتاب‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

Co ‫كلمات مساعدة‬ Mis ‫كلمات مساعدة‬ Worker ‫زميل عمل‬ Disturbing ‫إزعاج‬ Use ‫يسئ استخدم‬ Words ‫لكلمات‬ Writer ‫كاتب مشارك‬ Book ‫كتاب‬ Behave ‫يشاغب‬ Class ‫الصف‬ Pilot ‫طيار مساعد‬ Plane ‫طيارة‬ Lead ‫يضلل‬ Idea ‫فكرة‬ operation ‫تعاون‬ Good results ‫نتائج جيدة‬ Heard ‫ لم يسمع جيدا‬Australian ‫ استرالي‬/ Austria ‫النمسا‬ 1- She only gets angry when students ‫………………………الطالب‬. in class. ‫في الفصل‬ 2- Please keep phone conversations quiet to avoid disturbing ‫ تفادى إزعاج‬your ………………………. s.

3- Students sometimes………………………. Words ‫ كلمات‬that look the same as a word in their own language, but have a different meaning.

4- Both their names are on the front of the book ‫ كتاب‬because they are the………………………. s.

5- I thought he said he was from Australia ‫استراليا‬, but I think I…………………. because he’s actually Austrian ‫النمسا‬.

6-………………………. often gets better results ‫ نتائج أفضل‬than everyone working alone to solve a problem.

7- He flew the plane ‫ طيارة‬alone, without a………………………. .

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

8- Information in adverts isn’t usually untrue, but it can……………people and give them the wrong idea ‫فكرة خاطئة‬.

Over ‫كلمات مساعدة‬ Under Paid ‫اجر عالي‬ Football players ‫العبو كرة القدم‬ Paid ‫ اجر قليل‬/ low salaries ‫أجورمتدنية‬ Charge ‫يكلف كثيرا‬ Don't buy ‫ال تشتري‬ Work ‫يعمل كثيرا‬ Tired ‫متعبين‬ Confident ‫واثق كثيرا‬ Don't be ‫ال تكن‬ Rated ‫سمعة زائدة‬ Good people ‫أناس جيدون‬ Cook ‫يطبخ بزيادة‬ Meat ‫لحمة‬

1-Don’t buy tickets from strangers ‫ ال تشتري تذاكر من الخارج‬outside the stadium. They often ………………………you.

2- Don’t be ‫ ………………………ال تكن‬. You never know when something might go wrong.

3- I don’t think they’re as good as people‫ أناس جيدون‬say. They’re……………………… .

4- If you……………………… the meat ‫ لحمة‬, it will be hard to eat.

5- When people ………………………, they may get very tired. ‫متعبون‬ 6- I think football players ‫ العبو كرة القدم‬are ………………………

7-Nurse's work is hard and useful , but their salaries are low ‫رواتب متدنية‬, I think they are under paid

4

in / on

 Replace the underlined parts of sentences with + words from the box )in‫أو‬on ‫ (أنت من عليك وضع‬:‫شكل السؤال‬ Danger / business / duty / advance 2- Police officers only have to wear uniforms when they’re ……………………. .

4- This isn’t a holiday. We’re here …………………….

You don’t need to pay before…………………………

The company is in the risky situation on ‫الكلمات التي تأتي مع‬ ‫كلمات مساعدة‬ isn’t a holiday‫ليست إجازة‬ hotel‫الفندق‬ Police officers‫ضباط الشرطة‬ late‫متأخر‬ book you need ‫الكتاب الذي تريد‬ books about‫كتب عن‬

on Request‫حسب الطلب‬ Demand‫متى تشاء‬ the way‫في الطريق‬ purpose‫متعمد‬ Sale ‫عند البيع‬ Receipt ‫على الفاتورة‬

‫كلمات مساعدة‬ details‫معلومات‬ your brain ‫عقلك‬ Home‫البيت‬ an accident‫صدفة‬ available to buy ‫متاح للشراء‬ when you get them ‫عندما تحصل على البضائع‬

Business ‫ألسباب خاصة في‬ ‫العمل و غالبا ما يأتي معها دولة‬ ‫خارجية‬

business reasons‫ألسباب عمل‬

time ‫في الوقت الصحيح‬

right time ‫في الوقت الصحيح‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

on Business‫في العمل‬ Arrival‫عند الوصول‬ Duty‫في المناوبة‬ Time‫في الوقت‬ Order‫تحت الطلب‬ the market‫في السوق‬

field ‫مجال‬ enough ‫كافي‬ before ‫مسبقا‬

in ‫الكلمات التي تأتي مع‬ in debt ‫دين‬ danger ‫خطر‬ writing ‫كتابة‬

‫كلمات مساعدة‬ owing money ‫استدانة المال‬ risky ‫خطر‬ letter ‫رسالة‬

he is working in the business field ‫ مجال العمل‬------------------------------with enough time ‫ وقت كاف‬, not missing something __________________ You don’t need to pay before ‫………………………… مسبقا‬ You don’t want to find yourself owing people money ‫………………… اقتراض مال الناس‬ The company is in the risky situation ‫ في موقف خطير‬of having to close ………………………….

You have to apply for this job with a letter ‫ رسالة‬, not by phone or email………………………….

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

123456-

‫كلمات مساعدة‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

in Business ‫مجال العمل‬ time ‫وقت كافي‬ advance ‫مسبقا‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

1. ……………………. at the hotel ‫ الفندق‬, please go to the reception desk.

2- Police officers ‫ ضباط الشرطة‬only have to wear uniforms when they’re ……………………. .

3- The book you need ‫ الكتاب الذي تريد‬is ……………………. and will probably be here next week.

4- This isn’t a holiday ‫ ليست إجازة‬. We’re here ……………………. .

5- He hates people being late ‫ متأخر‬, so make sure you’re ……………………. .

6-He stopped to buy a newspaper ………………………..home. ‫البيت‬ 7- I don’t believe‫ ال اصدق أنها‬it was an accident ‫ صدفة‬. I think he did it ……………………….. .

8- We will be pleased to send you more details ‫ …………………………… معلومات‬.

9-There are lots of books about ‫ كتب عن‬time management on…………………………...

10-You can’t ‫ ال تستطيع أن تجعل‬always make your brain work ‫………………………………… عقلك يعمل‬ 11-You can pay for the goods when you get them ‫_____________________ عندما تحصل على البضائع‬ 12. The new product will be available to buy ‫ متاح للشراء‬from next month 13- He traveled out to china for business reasons ‫__________________________ ألسباب عمل‬ 14- He arrived at the right time ‫______________________________ في الوقت الصحيح‬

5

Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box. ‫شكل السؤال في االمتحان‬ on, into, in, with, about, on

1- I was surprised when I ran…………… an old friend of mine yesterday.

2- That was no accident. I’m sure he did it…………… purpose.

3- While he was away we kept…………… touch by email.

4- There were a lot of products…………… show and I didn’t know which one to buy.

5- I caught up…………… a lot of old friends at the party.

6 There are various things that young people worry……………

1. Several people were talking…………… the film 2. We ate at 6 .0, which is earlier than I’m accustomed……………

3. There are a few people in my class that I don’t get on ……………

4. I really object…………… paying for services that I don’t use .

5. Some people think they have to succeed…………… all costs 1. This is a good chance to participate ……………university life.

2. We need to put them …………..show so that people can see them.

3. He can’t stop eating chocolate. I think he’s addicted .……….. it.

4. There might be another one like this but if so, I’m not aware………….. it.

5. I’m telling you this ………………confidence so don’t tell anyone else. ‫ حينها ستلجأ إلى الكلمات‬, ‫سؤال حرف الجر الخاص ( إما أن تأتيك الكلمة مع حرف الجر‬ ‫ أما إذا جاءت الكلمة مستقلة عن حرف الجر حينها ستلجأ إلى الكلمة نفسها‬, ‫الموجودة في األسئلة‬ ‫لتضع حرف الجر المناسب‬

‫حروف الجر للكلمات السابقة للفراغ‬ ‫الكلمة‬ Ran ‫يقابل‬ Catch up ‫يتحدث‬ Worry ‫قلق‬ Object ‫معترض‬ Accustomed ‫متعود‬ Talking ‫يتحدث‬ participate‫يشارك‬ Addicted‫مدمن‬

‫حرف الجر‬ Into With About To To

‫حروف الجر للكلمات‬ ‫الالحقة للفراغ‬ ‫حرف‬ ‫الكلمة‬ ‫الجر‬ On Purpose In Touch On Show At All costs In confidence

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

1-

‫سؤال حروف جر خاص‬

expert in‫خبير‬

Protect from ‫يحمي من‬ aware of ‫واعي‬

The school ‫المدرسة‬ Injury ‫اإلصابات‬ Students ‫الطالب‬ Present Job ‫وظيفته الحالية‬ --- and ---

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

protect from, expert in, aware of, satisfied with, choose between, suitable for

Through In to

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

satisfied with 1- The careers adviser can make students‫……………………… الطالب‬..job ‫راضي عن‬ opportunities.

Choose 2 -This job isn’t really ………………………..older people. ‫كبار السن‬ between ‫يختار‬ 3 -They have to wear special clothes to……………………….. them………………. ‫بين‬ injury. ‫اإلصابات‬ suitable for Older people 4 -You may have to………………………..job satisfaction and a high salary. ‫بين‬ ‫مناسب ل‬ ‫كبار السن‬ 5- He isn’t ………………………..his present job‫ وظيفته الحالية‬so he wants to apply for another.

6- The school brought in ‫ المدرسة استدعت‬an ………………………..careers advice. ‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

‫ السؤال الثالث‬Language ‫القواعد‬

) ‫الفاصل ( األفعال المساعدة‬ Is , are , am , was , were , have , has , had , been . ‫إذا كان الرابط مفصوال بفعل مساعد ( الفاصل ) يجب حذف الرابط و الفاصل دون إحداث أي تغير في الجملة للحفاظ على المعنى‬ ing‫وان لم يكن الرابط مفصوال بفاصل يجب حذف الرابط و إضافة‬

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫الرابط‬ who which That

‫قاعدة حذف الرابط‬

) ‫ ال تأتي األسئلة بهذا الكم و لكن من اجل توضيح الحل‬: ‫شكل السؤال في االمتحان ( مالحظة‬

reduced

‫حذف الرابط‬

4-Rewrite the sentences using relative clauses.

1- Passengers who want to continue their journey should wait at the bus stop opposite. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- The city centre was full of cars which blocked the streets. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3- Students who hope to study science subjects need a qualification in maths.

4-All cars which have been parked outside this building will be taken away. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5- The two people who were hurt in the accident were taken to hospital. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6- Letters that are posted at the weekend may not arrive till the next Tuesday.

6

‫السؤال المنقول و النصيحة المنقولة (سؤال مدموج) و يأتي رأس السؤال هكذا‬

Report the following ‫أو‬Report the following questions and pieces of advice ‫ متعلقة بالنصيحة‬told , advised , warned etc ‫ متعلقة بالسؤال و الكلمات‬asked ‫ هامة‬: ‫مالحظة‬

reported question ‫أوال " شرح السؤال المنقول‬ ‫إذا كان‬ Wh ‫السؤال‬

‫ امش مع القاعدة من اليسار لليمين‬wh ‫ مع سؤال‬: ‫القاعدة األولى‬ ‫تحويل إن وجد‬ V2 ‫للفعل‬ ‫ وضع‬had + v3 ‫قلب الضمير أو‬ ‫حذفها‬ ‫تحويل إن وجد‬ ‫بدال منها‬ had ‫االسم مع‬ Are - ‫تحول‬ ‫قلب الضمير واالسم مع‬was / ‫تحويل إن وجد‬ were ‫ أو‬were ‫حذفها‬

do Did Is – ‫ تحول‬was

you ‫التحويالت بدل‬ her

she

Me

I

him

he

Them

They

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

Report the questions

 .

1. Who do you want to speak to?’ ) ‫(سؤال الكتاب‬ She asked me……………………………………………………………………………………..

2. What do you want?

He asked me ……………………………………………………………….

3. Which one do you prefer?’

The assistant asked her ……………………………………………………….

4. How did youmanage to do the work so quickly? ) ‫( سؤال الكتاب‬ They asked him…………………………………………………………………………………….

5. When did you travel to London ?

I asked her ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. Where is the nearest police station?

He asked…………………………………………………………………………………………..

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

yes / no questions : ‫القاعدة الثانية‬ Yes / no question‫إذا كان السؤال‬

If

‫تحويل إن وجد‬

V2

could ‫قلب إن لزم األمر خاصة مع‬

1. Was that the best way to do the job?

I asked her………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. Canyouspeak any foreign languages? ) ‫( سؤال الكتاب‬ He asked her……………………………………………………………………………………...

3. Do Palestinian students usually choose technical subjects? ) ‫( سؤال الكتاب‬ I asked……………………………………………………………………………………. ……… .

Report the pieces of advice: ‫النصيحة المنقولة‬

1-

‫كلمات مساعدة‬ not to + ‫الفعل‬ to + ‫الفعل‬ / ‫ الفعل‬+ ing ‫االسم‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

on ‫قانون النفي‬ ‫قانون اإلثبات‬ against ‫قانون‬ that ‫قانون‬

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

1- ‘You’d better not invest money in that company.’

A financial expert told/ advised / warned him ……………………………………………………………………...

2- ‘It would be better to spend more money on developing your new products.’

My father advised…me……………………………………………………………………...... .

3- ‘Don’t spend money on things that you can’t really afford.’

My friend warned…me against………………………………………………………………………… .

4- ‘It’s not a good idea to give up control just to get financial support.’

His advisor warned…him against ……………………………………………………………………….. ..

5- ‘Remember that the value of investments can go down as well as up.’

The article warned that………………………………………………………………………

6- ‘You should do a lot of market research before setting up a company.’

Everyone told me that………………………………………………………………………..

7- ‘It’s not a good idea to give up control just to get financial support.’

His advisor told him that…………………………………………………………………….. ‫ هكذا يأتي السؤال في االمتحان‬, ‫و اآلن خذ هذا السؤال المدموج و اعرف لوحدك من هو السؤال المنقول و من هي النصيحة المنقولة‬



Report the following questions and pieces of advice

1. What do you need ?

He asked me ---------------------------------------------------------------------------2. Don't spend time in playing He warned me against ----------------------------

7

 Read the situation. Then

write a question for each answer ‫ قانون الفاعل‬who / what + ‫ الفعل‬+ ‫باقي الجملة‬ ‫ قانون المفعول‬who / what + did + ‫ الفاعل‬+ v1

‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫مفعول به‬ " the police arrested Ayman " Who --------------------------------------------------------- ? the police Who-----------------------------------------------------------? Ayman ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫مفعول به‬ " The teacher asked Faisal a question" Who --------------------------------------------------------- ? the teacher Who-----------------------------------------------------------? Faisal

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

-Add question tags to the sentences: ‫السؤال المذيل‬ 1- You aren’t sure about it, ……………………………….? ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 2- It can’t be as easy as it looks, …………………………?‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 3- You won’t forget the number, ………………………? Won't = will not ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 4- He’s never usually late, ……………………………….…? never + not ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 5- she lives in London, ---------------------------------? S = does ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 6-They live in London , ---------------------------------? V1 = do ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 7- She lived in your town, …………………………..……….?v2 = did ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 8-She doesn’t know the answer, ………………………..?‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 9- The letter hasn’t arrived yet, …………………………? ‫ ترد األسماء إلى ضمائرها‬, ‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 10- You two went to the same university, ……………?V2 = did 11- We’re studying the same subjects, …………………?‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬ 12- They didn’t answer the question, ………………….?‫النفي إثبات و اإلثبات نفي‬

have / get+ the object in brackets + the past participle of a verb in the box. ‫قانون السؤال من اليسار‬ ‫ بداية الجملة‬+ get / have + )‫ (الهدف‬+ v3 + ‫باقي الجملة‬

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

-Make sentences using

‫شكل السؤال في االمتحان‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

‫ فمثال‬, ‫ و إن لم يفعل فعليك أن تضع الفعل بنفسك للهدف المناسب الموجود في القوس األول‬, ‫ فبها و نعمت‬, ‫ ان جاء لك بالفعل بين القوسين‬: ‫مالحظة شديدة الخطورة‬ ‫ و إليك شكل السؤال مع كل األسئلة التي وردت في الكتاب معمولة على الوجهين‬, ) ‫الفعل يقص في السؤال الثالث يتناسب مع الهدف ( شعر‬ Sign ‫يوقع‬, , redecorate ‫ يزين‬, cut ‫ يقص‬, repair ‫ يصلح‬, check ‫يفحص‬ 1- He needs to (his watch ‫ )الساعة‬because it’s stopped. ( repair ‫) يصلح‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- They had to (the kitchen ‫ ) المطبخ‬because of water damage. ( redecorate ‫) يزين‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

3- You should (your hair ‫ ) شعرك‬before you go for the interview. ( cut ‫) تقص‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

4- I must (these letters ‫ ) تلك الرسائل‬by the manager before he leaves. ( sign ‫) يوقع‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

5- I’m going to (this application ‫ ) هذا الطلب‬before I send it in case there are any mistakes. ( check ‫) يفحص‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- write a sentence for each, using wish

or regret.

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫القوانين من اليسار‬ ‫ عكس الجملة‬Wish / ‫ الضمير‬+ had / hadn't + v3 + ‫باقي الجملة‬ Should / shouldn't + have + v3 ‫ مع الجملة‬Regret / v + ing 1- He didn’t listen to his father’s advice.

He wishes………………………………………………………………………………………………….

She should ______________________________________________ 2- I ate a lot of food before going to bed.

I regret so much………………………………………………………………………………………… .

3- I was very lazy when I was younger.

I wish………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4- They didn’t buy a new defender last season.

They regret………………………………………………………………………………………………. .

5- She bought a lot of expensive clothes.

She wishes………………………………………………………………………………………………….

She shouldn't __________________________________________

8

) ‫)صنع السؤال‬ ‫ ) حسب الكالم الموجود في السؤال‬do / have + v3 / have been + v + ing(‫ بإضافة‬you ‫في هذا السؤال يجب التعامل مع‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

-Write the full questions.

1 What kind of music / you / prefer? ................................................................................................................................

2 How often / you / go to the cinema? ...............................................................................................................................

3 you / enjoy / playing computer games? ................................................................................................................................

4 you / enjoy / this lesson? ................................................................................................................................

5 you / ever / speak in public? ................................................................................................................................

6 How many text or SMS messages / you / send today? .............................................................................................................................

7 How long you / study English? ................................................................................................................................

8 What / you / do / on Sundays? ................................................................................................................................

Infinitive ( to ) or ing

‫الشواذ‬ ing

Stop To Street Way Road Home house

Never Must(not) Should(not) Would (not ) ‫الخ‬

to

If Must should Would?

ing

‫أسلوب ماضي‬ First The last night

‫ يجب النظر قبل الفراغ أو القوس لحل هذا السؤال‬: ‫مالحظة خطيرة جدا‬ ing ‫ أو‬to ‫ الشكل األول يضع الكلمة بين قوسين و أنت من ستضيف‬: ‫لهذا السؤال شكالن‬ - Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets : to + infinitive or -

ing form.

1-Thank you for agreeing ………………….. me with this work. (help) 2- I enjoy ………………….. TV, (watch ) I’d like ……………….. something different. ( do) 3- They wouldn’tstop ……………….. . ( talk ) They promised ……………….. more quietly. ( speak) 4- ‘Did you remember ………………….. the tickets?’ (bring) 5- ‘Yes, I remember ………………….. them in my pocket last night . (put)

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

give up, avoid, feel like, not mind, keep, finish enjoy like love hate

ing

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

decide , agree, promise not, refuse, offer, manage seem would like would love would hate told/ tell

Remember

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

To

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

‫ عليك االختيار من بين القوسين و بالطبع سوف تتعرف على مضمون السؤال من خالل النظر في األقواس‬: ‫الشكل الثاني‬ 2- Circle the correct verb forms.

1- He promised( to let / letting) me have the report by next week.

2- She enjoys( to read / reading) poetry in her free time.

3- He seems( to know / knowing ) me, but I don’t remember to meet / meeting him before.

4- Where would you like me ( to put / putting ) these books?

5- Children want to know everything: they never stop(to ask / asking) questions.

6- If he’s busy, I don’t mind( to wait / waiting ) .

9

‫األزمنة‬ Choose the correct answer

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

Look ‫يبدو‬ Strange‫غريب‬, beautiful ‫جميلة‬, ugly ‫قبيح‬ Looking ‫ينظر‬ Out of the widow‫ خارج الشباك‬/ the door ‫الباب‬ Thinking ‫يفكر‬ Of / about Think ‫يعتقد‬ ‫بدون‬ Having ‫ يستحم‬/ ‫يأكل‬ Shower ‫دش‬/ breakfast‫ فطور‬/ lunch ‫غداء‬ Have / has / had ‫يملك أو لديه أو حصل معه‬ An appointment ‫ موعد‬/ accident ‫حارس‬ 1-That man (looks / is looking) rather strange.

2-Everyone (looks / is looking) out of the window.

3-What ( do you think / are you thinking) is the reason for her success?

4-You are very quiet. What (do you think / are you thinking)about?

5-He(has / is having ) a shower because he(has / is having)an important appointment.

6-I’m sorry, but I( ’m not agreeing / don’t agree , like , prefer , love ) with what you’re saying.Ing‫ممنوع‬ 7-What ( happens / is happening )outside? = now 8-I(’m not enjoying / don’t enjoy)parties normally ‫عادة‬, but I(enjoy / am enjoying)this == now one.

9-She might be able to see you ( ‫ تقديرها‬now ) , but she ( talks / is talking) to a customer and it sometimes ) ‫( ( عادة‬takes/ is taking a long time.)

10-He (works / is working) in the afternoons ) ‫ ( جمع الزمن عادة‬, but today ( ‫ )تقديرها استمراري‬he (takes / is taking) his son to the doctor.

)‫)المضارع التام والمضارع التام المستمر‬

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

-Complete the sentences with the correct tense of the verbs in brackets: present perfect simple or continuous.

1- You should go to bed. You…….on the computer for over two hours. (have played/ have been playing) 2- How many times has he…………………………. to his family this month?(have written / have been writing) Have/ has 3- He……… with friends for too long. He needs to find a house of his own. ( has stayed /has been staying) + v3 4- I can’t find my pen. Where have you…………………………. it? (put / been putting ) ‫صيغة غير قابلة لالستمرارية‬ ‫مضارع تام‬ 5- I think someone …………….my phone. The battery is nearly dead. (has used/has been using)‫طول استخدام‬ 6- What has he………………. all this time? ( done / been doing ) We………..……… for more than an hour. ( have waited / have been waiting ) ‫فعل استمراري‬

How many How much Never ‫عدد مذكور‬ for ‫بدون‬ ‫األفعال التي‬ ‫ال تقبل‬ ‫االستمرارية‬ know / put

For + ‫مدة‬ Long All

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

7- I …………………… him for nearly ten years. (have known / have been knowing )‫صيغة غير قابلة لالستمرارية‬ 8- They have…………………………. away for three nights. (be) 9- You were away a long time. What have you…………………………. ?(done / been doing ) 10- I’ve talked to him on the phone, but we have never…………………………. .(met / been meeting )‫تم‬ 1- choose the correct answer 1- I ask him to come back later because I ( worked / was working ) 2- He gave the right answer , but the teacher ( didn't hear / hadn't heard ) 3- Her mother asked her why she ( cried / was crying ) 4- It rained while I ( walked / was walking ) 5- She took a taxi to the station and ( arrived / was arriving) just in time.

6- While he was looking around the room, he ( heard / was hearing ) someone come in.

Have /has been + v + ing ‫مضارع‬ ‫تام مستمر‬

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

1- I felt much better after ( took / had taken ) the medicine .They didn’t really understand until she ( explained / had explained ) it twice As soon as I saw the photo I( recognised / had recognised ) who it was.

They decided to go for a walk while the sun ( was shining / shined) I took the book back to the library when I( had finished / finished) reading it. ‫مدة زمنية طويلة بين الحدثين لذلك أخذت الماضي‬ When I told them about my mistakethey all( laughed / had laughed) ‫مدة زمنية قصيرة بين الحدثين لذلك أخذت الماضي البسيط‬ 3- Rewrite the sentences as single sentences, changing the tense of one verb and the order of the events if necessary. Use the word or phrase in brackets to join the two events.

1- I left the key inside the house. I got home in the evening and realized the problem. (when

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2- The bell rang. Everyone stopped working and left the building. (as soon as)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3- He rang me. It was in the middle of watching my favourite TV programme. (while) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4- His colleagues came to collect him. He was in the middle of eating his breakfast. (when)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

5- I spent a long time studying this subject. I passed the exam easily. (because) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

10

1- While I…………………. in Amman, I …………………. an old friend of mine. (stay / meet) 4- When I ……..………. to the meeting, half an hour late, everyone ………………. for me. (get / wait)

while + he , she , it , I + was + v+ ing , ‫ الفاعل‬+ v2 / they , we , you + were + v+ ing / v2 ‫ الفاعل‬+ ‫ عكسها‬when ‫قاعدة‬ ‫األفعال الناقصة‬

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

1- Complete the sentences with a modal verb of possibility(may-might-could /will) and the infinitive form of a verb in the box ‫ هنا شكالن في شكل واحد‬: ‫ أو تمأل الفراغ‬, ‫ إما أن تختار‬: ‫مالحظة‬ ‫جميع أسئلة الكتاب‬ Might / will / might not 1- If we run, we ( might / will ) catch the train. At least we can try‫نحاول‬.

2- Don’t worry. I’m sure‫ متأكد‬the economic situation ( may / will ) improve soon.

3- There’s no point‫ الداعي‬worrying about it. It (might / might not ) happen .

4- Just try it. You ( may / will ) find that it’s easier than you thought. Who knows‫?من يدري‬ 5- You obviously‫ (من الواضح‬may / will ) get the job if you don’t even apply for it. ‫عالمات‬may , ‫عالمات‬will 1- Please take your seats ‫رجاءا التزموا مقاعدكم‬. This evening’s concert (will begin/ might begin) in five might , minutes. ‫نداء للجمهور‬ cccould Try ‫يحاول‬ Sure ‫متأكد‬ 2- It’s no problem. If we miss the bus ‫ إن فقدنا الباص‬, we (will walk / may walk ) .‫قرار سريع‬ could 3- The government has announced ‫ أعلنت‬that the President will visit. Russia next month. ‫إعالن للجمهور‬ There is no Obviously ‫نداء للجمهور‬ 4- Those bags look heavy.( I will help ‫يساعد‬/ may help ) you carry them if you like. ‫عرض خدمة‬ point ‫ال داعي‬ ‫عرض مساعدة‬ 5- I’m sure‫ متأكد‬scientists( will find / may find ) a solution to the problem of climate change.‫تأكيد‬ Who 6- It’s too late to post it, so I (will take/ might take ) it there myself tomorrow‫ غدا‬.‫مستقبلي‬ knows ‫من‬ ‫يدري‬ 1- You’d better take an umbrella. The weather forecast ‫ حالة الطقس‬says it ( is going to rain / is ‫مستقبل‬ I think ‫أظن‬ raining) ‫ ظني‬/ ‫عشوائي‬ 2- Sorry I can’t see you this afternoon. I( am playing/ am going to ) .tennis with Ziad ‫سوف العب تنس مع‬ Not sure if ‫قرار سريع مع‬ ‫لست متأكدا‬ ‫زياد‬.) ‫مرتب مسبقا‬ 3- If ‫ لو‬he gets to university, he ( is going to study / is studying ) Literature. ‫ ظني‬/ ‫عشوائي‬ 4- She( is traveling / is going to travel ) to Cairo next week. The plane ticket ‫ تذاكر الطيارة‬is already Going to V + ing booked ‫ محجوزة‬. ‫مرتب مسبقا‬ ‫ظني‬ ‫هو‬ ‫ما‬ ‫كل‬ ‫مضارع مستمر‬ 5- He’s taken his shoes off. I think ‫ أظن‬he ( is going to jump / is jumping ) into the water. ‫ ظني‬/ ‫عشوائي‬ ‫عشوائي‬ ‫أو‬ ‫مرتب‬ ‫كل ما هو‬ 6- She always says ‫ هي دائما تقول‬she ( is going to arrive / is arriving ) early ‫ مبكرا‬, but she’s always late ‫دائما تتأخر‬.‫ظني‬/ ‫عشوائي‬ Forecast ‫ حالة‬Tickets are ‫الطقس‬ booked ‫التذاكر محجوزة‬ ‫أو مثل ترتيب‬ Think ‫اللعب مع زياد‬ ‫اسم الفاعل و اسم المفعول‬ If ‫ جميعها اسم مفعول‬v3‫و كلمات التصريف الثالث‬ing ‫جميع كلمات اسم الفاعل‬ ‫مخالفة الوعد‬ )‫ قد يأتي هذا السؤال نفسه خيارات‬: ‫شكل السؤال و كل الكلمات الواردة في التمرين ( مالحظة‬

participle or ing form of the verbs of the books

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

Complete the sentences with the past

‫ قم بحل الكلمات األربعة فقط‬/ ‫الحظ السؤال ال يأتي بهذا الحجم‬

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

Care / import / time / move ‫ثم أكمل الحل من الجدول‬

123456-

The largest…………………… thing ‫ كائن‬on Earth is a tree that grows in North America.

His excuse ‫ عذره‬for being late wasn’t a very…………………… one. Nobody really believed it.

It was a…………………… book ‫ كتاب‬because I expected it to be much better.

She’s a very…………………… person ‫ شخص‬who always thinks of ‫ يفكر في‬other people. ‫الناس‬ …………………… numbers of people ‫ أعداد الناس‬are using smart phones rather than computers.

It’s a very…………………… story ‫ قصة‬. It made me quite sad.

‫اسم الفاعل‬ing

‫كلمات مساعدة‬

disappointing‫محبط‬

book‫كتاب‬

caring ‫مهتم‬ moving ‫مثير‬

person‫شخص‬ story‫قصة‬

convincing‫مقنع‬

His excuse ‫عذره‬ Numbers‫أعداد‬ thing‫كائن‬

increasing‫متزايد‬ living ‫حي‬

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‫اسم المفعول‬ 1- Some…………………… food ‫ طعام‬nowadays is almost as good as fresh food. ‫طعام طازج‬ 2- I was surprised because the answers we got were different from the…………………… responses. ‫ردود‬ 3- I usually try to buy local food rather than…………………… products.‫بضائع‬ 4- I hope she’s successful in her …………………… career. ‫مهنة‬ 5- Thinking that friendships just happen is a …………………… idea. ‫ فكرة‬They take effort.

6- I was there at the…………………… time ‫ وقت‬, but my friend was late.

‫كلمات مساعدة‬

expected ‫متوقع‬

responses.‫ردود‬

agreed ‫متفق عليه‬ chosen‫مختار‬

time‫وقت‬ career.‫مهنة‬

frozen ‫مجمد‬

food‫طعام‬

mistaken ‫مغلوطة‬ Imported ‫مستورد‬

idea. ‫فكرة‬ products.‫بضائع‬

‫التعبير‬ ‫ إياك أن تقوم بكتابة االثنين معا‬, ‫و عليك أن تختار واحد فقط‬

‫ﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣو‬

3-Circle the correct verb forms to complete the sentences: ‫شكل الخيارات‬ 1- We only offer a replacement or a refund for (returning / returned) items ‫أشياء مستعادة‬ 2- I think you’ll find this is quite a ( demanding / demanded ) job. ‫مهنة طالبة‬ 3- She went to the information desk to ask about her ( losing / lost ) luggage. ‫أمتعة مفقودة‬ 4- You need to send a ( writing / written) application ‫ طلب مكتوب‬with your C.V. 5- Scientists are worried about(rising / risen) sea temperatures. ‫حرارة مرتفعة‬ ) ‫ستأتيك كلمة بالعربي يقول لك فيها ( اكتب في احد الموضوعين اآلتيين‬

‫خمسة مواضيع في ثالثة‬ Application‫ طلب‬/ a personal statement‫بياانتشخصية‬ Name : ---------------‫ان وجد‬

Age : ---------------------- ‫ان وجد‬

story

‫الطلب‬I am applying for this course/ ‫ مقدمة البياانت الشخصية‬I am posing this personal statement because I have been interested in the subject of --------- ‫اسم‬ ‫الكورس‬-------- for many years, and I would like to work in this field as a career in future. I have been reading books about ---------‫اسم الكورس‬------ science since I was ten years old, so I know a lot about the basic ideas, but I need to extend what I know about it . At the moment I am studying several related books as my main subjects at school, and I believe these subjects will all be useful in the career I have chosen since I started secondary school. I have been a member of the ------‫اسم الكورس‬-------- Society for many years. This interest in this field have led me develop my skills in searching and collecting related information , and I try to follow my interests outside the school and so attend a wide variety of meetings and discussions around , so I see myself able to achieve more and more by attending your posed course . I hope my application is successful, and I am looking forward to studying at your college.

‫ﻓ ذة‬ ‫اﻟ ﻧ ﺎ‬

One day at evening , while I was walking in the street , I saw my friend Ali , a short man with fair hair , he was standing in the street . I walked slowly and kicked him severely on his back, Unfortunately the man who turned to face me wasn’t Ali at all, but a complete stranger . to make things worse , the man insisted on taking me to the police station while I was trying to convince him that I thought him my friend Ali, but he refused to listen to me .coincidently Ali arrived and he was surprised . I told the man that I hit him because I thought him that man pointing to my friend Ali .The man realized that I did not mean to hurt him because he saw some similarity between him and my friend . I asked his pardon and left the place.

‫اﻟ ﺗ‬

Generalinquiry letters )‫رسالة استفسار و رسالة شخصية الكرتونية للبحث عن وظيفة ( مدموجة يف رسالة واحدة‬ You are / your name ‫بعدها سيعطيك امسك‬

‫ﻌﻠ ﯾ‬

Write ----- to

‫بعدها سيعطيك اسم املرسل اليه‬

‫مثال‬ You are Ahmad Omar / write this letter to Mr. Ayman Salem

‫ﻣﯾﺔ‬

Write a general enquiry‫استفسار‬letter / personal emailin favour‫ امييل شخصي‬to a local company with your own information.

Subject: a favour for having a vacancy‫ لالمييل الشخصي‬/Subject: an enquiry for having a vacancy ‫لالستفسار‬ Hello Sami ‫ حتية االمييل الشخصي اسم افرتاضي‬/Dear Sir / Madam / Mr. Ayman Salem ‫حتية االستفسار‬

‫مقدمة االمييل الشخصي‬This is just a quick message to ask if you could do me a favour‫مقدمة االستفسار‬.I am writing to enquire about possible vacancies with your company, I'm leaving school at the end of June and I need to find some work. I was just wondering if there were any vacancies at your company . I’m good at languages and IT, which I hope would make me suitable for various jobs.

I enclose my CV and would be grateful if you could keep it on file in case of any future opportunities. Could you ask around and see if there’s anything suitable in case you do not have any vacancy for me ?

Best wishes, ‫خاص ابالمييل الشخصي‬ Omar ‫اسم افرتاضي‬ Yours faithfully,‫خاص برسالة االستفسار‬ Ahmed Omar ‫اسم افرتاضي‬

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