How Does a Garage Door Work? Garage doors were first introduced in the 1920’s by inventor C.G. Johnson. Today, they are used daily by home and business owners who either store their vehicles inside the garage or perform various types of work within the confines of the garage’s walls. Garage doors work with the push of a button. They go up and down and open and close with ease. But how do garage doors actually work and what are the mechanics behind them? The simple answer to this question is that garage doors work through the combined efforts of a series of parts, all working together in tandem to raise and lower the door. Specifically, garage doors work by way of a series of springs, drums and cables, all working together to create a counter balance that allows for lifting of the door. Read on to learn more about the fundamentals of garage doors and how their components work behind-the-scenes. Overview of Mechanics Tracks are mounted to the ceiling on both sides of the garage door which meet at a bracket. These brackets hang from the ceiling at an angle. On top of this bracket is a plate that holds the entire weight of the garage door. Attached to this plate are a set of drums, as well as cables, again on each side of the door. These drums and cables operate together as one single rotation mechanism, allowing the door to go up and down. These cables are also attached to brackets at the bottom of the door, to alleviate tension within