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HARVESTER...........................................................................................................................PRELIMINARY
43424BUNI R0
The following diagram illustrates the HAZARD ZONE. All personnel should be AWARE of the HAZARD ZONE and keep clear. It is off limits to all individuals while the machine is operating.
150 m (500 ft) 150 m (500 ft)
150 m (500 ft) Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against noise. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Use the handrails and steps provided when mounting and dismounting from the machine. Do not jump off the machine at any time. Do not try to climb onto or off a moving machine. Do not use the seat armrest or joystick as a handle when entering or leaving the cab. Do not use the machine foot controls as steps.
When mounting or dismounting the machine use the three point technique. Use one hand with two feet or two hands with one foot.
150 m (500 ft)
860C-039
HAZARD ZONE
When approaching an operating machine, stay at least 150 m (500 ft) away from the machine and all related attachments including the grapple, delimber, topping saw and ground saws until the operator acknowledges your presence. Make sure that all equipment is shut down and the attachment is resting securely on stable ground before proceeding to the machine. Avoid the discharge path of all saws.
WARNING
Avoid mounting or dismounting the machine in areas with slippery surfaces. Dry, deice, clean up or cover slippery surfaces with an anti-slip material before mounting or dismounting the machine.
WARNING
Do not walk on machine surfaces with steel cleated foot wear. Steel cleats on steel surfaces are slippery and do not provide a safe foot hold.
WARNING
It is not recommended to walk on machine surfaces that are not designated walking areas.
No attempt should be made to walk on angled steel surfaces or surfaces that are irregular in shape. Walking surfaces on the machine must be covered with anti-slip materials to provide a safe foot hold and prevent slipping. These anti-slip surfaces should be maintained on a regular basis. If the surface shows signs of wear, the anti-slip material must be replaced immediately.
To reduce risk of fire, machines should be completely cleaned of debris at least daily, particularly around the engine exhaust components. Hydraulic oil leaks, excess grease, fuel and oil accumulation (including spillage) should be eliminated immediately. Turn OFF the engine before cleaning the machine. Maintain a clean cab interior, clear away trash or debris.
The machine should be washed completely at every major service. Inspect the machine daily for signs of damage or unusual wear, to structures.
Check for fluid leaks, or faulty operation. Repair or replace malfunctioning parts and systems immediately. Check windows and door guards for damage. Check protective windows for cracks, a damaged window has reduced strength at stopping objects. All damaged windows must be replaced with original equipment. Check windows for scratching, crazing and cloudiness that could impair visibility. Do not operate the machine with any defective or inoperable components. Check all fluid levels.
Do not operate the machine with any of the exhaust system, safety covers, oil shields, or other devices removed.
Keep a first aid kit in an easily accessible location on the vehicle at all times.
Working with oil
Direct contact with oil implies a risk of skin complaints e.g., eczema. Strict hygiene should be observed.
Some advice which should be observed:
• Oils used in this machine may be hot enough to cause serious burns. • Avoid contact with oil, particularly heated oil. • Oil on the skin should be washed off immediately with soap and water. • Wear protective gloves. Hands should be clean before putting on gloves. Apply protective cream to the hands to make washing easier. • Don't put oily rags in your pockets. • Oil soiled clothing should be changed as soon as possible. • Keep a change of clothing, but not in the machine where it can become dirty. • Cuts and abrasions must be attended to immediately. Clean them and apply first-aid. • Avoid breathing in oil fumes. • Wash hands and arms frequently, e.g., at each meal break. • Oily rags and gloves must be safely discarded after use. Read, understand and follow all general safety precautions specified by attachment manufacturer.
SAFETY HAZARDS–VITON SEALS
O-rings and other seals manufactured of Viton material (fluorine rubber) produce a highly corrosive acid (Hydrofluoric) when subjected to temperatures above 315°C (600°F). This contamination can have extreme consequences on human tissue since it is almost impossible to remove after contact. The following procedures are recommended when inspecting equipment that has been subjected to high temperatures such as fire: • Visually inspect any seals or gaskets which have suffered from heat; they will appear black and sticky. • If these are found, do not touch! • Determine the material composition of any seals or gaskets. If fluoro-elastomer seals (Viton, fluorel, or tecmoflon) have been used, the affected area must be decontaminated before undertaking further work. Natural rubber and nitrile materials are not hazardous. • Disposable heavy duty gloves (neoprene) must be worn and the affected area decontaminated by washing thoroughly with limewater (Calcium Hydroxide solution). • Any soiled rags and gloves must be safely discarded after use.
NOTE: Burning discarded items is not recommended except in an approved incineration process where the dangerous products are treated by alkaline scrubbing.
SAFETY HAZARDS–OPERATING
Keep a fire extinguisher on or near the machine. Be familiar with the operation of the fire extinguisher Do not allow passengers to ride on any part of the machine at anytime. The operator must remain in the machine seat during operation. Do not allow anyone who may be unfit, physically or mentally or who may be under the influence of alcohol or drugs, to operate the machine. When moving the machine, watch that enough clearance is available on both sides and above the machine or any of its attachments. Extra clearance may be required particularly where the ground is uneven.
Approach with extreme caution any area where overhanging electrical power lines are present. Serious injury or death by electrocution can result if the machine or any of its attachments are not kept a safe distance from these lines. Maintain a minimum distance of 3 m (10 ft) between the machine, including the boom or attachment, and any power line carrying up to 50,000 V. Add 1.5 m (5 ft) for each 150,000 V increment beyond 50,000 V. For example, if a power line carries 350,000 V, keep back at least 6 m (20 ft). If State/Provincial, local or job site regulations require even greater safety distances than stated above, adhere strictly to these regulations for your own protection. If the machine must be transported, make sure that it is adequately secured to the transporting vehicle. Refer to TRANSPORTING INSTRUCTIONS in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
Turning OFF the engine immediately after it has been working under load can result in overheating and premature wear of the engine components. Reduce engine rpm to low and let run for approximately five minutes to allow gradual dissipation of heat and also to reduce turbo speed. This will also prevent loss of coolant by after boil and possible hot spot damage to the engine.
Be aware when performing service and maintenance tasks that surfaces and grab handles in and around the engine and cooling system may become very hot when the engine has been running. Contact with hot surfaces may cause injury. Comply with instructions in this manual and also your company’s regulations for the operation of this machine.
Read, understand and follow all general safety precautions specified by attachment manufacturer.
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
If acid is accidentally splashed into your eyes, flush immediately with clean water and get medical attention.
Do not attempt to charge a frozen battery; it can explode. When servicing the electrical system, turn OFF the battery disconnect switch before removing the battery compartment cover. Remove the positive (+) and negative (–) battery cables from the batteries disconnecting the negative (-) cables first. Perform the service work,then attach the battery cables reconnecting the positive (+) cables first.
Do not short out battery terminals for any reason. Serious burns or an explosion can result.