Cover Page
YOUR
Improving communities and alleyways
The Manual
Getting Started The Alley Improvement Manual was made in such a way that takes the complex processes that drive bureaucratic and individual design decisions and turns them into easy to understand and address at both the personal and community scale.
How do I use the manual? The manual can be used as a research tool, or it can be used as a guide for improving your alley. It is broken up into three sections that are designed to help provide as much information as possible without the side effect of boredom or being overwhelmed. Part one familiarizes you with alleys from a practical standpoint to help you move smoothly through the other two chapters. Part two is in place to get you thinking about ways to approach your community, create implementation plans, and preview projects that the community members of Concordia have envisioned. Part three is here to provide some additional tools to aid in brainstorming and establishing a foundation for moving forward.
Table of Contents
Part ONE: Understanding Your Alleys
01
Introduction
01
Improvement Impacts
03
Existing Alley Types
09
Part TWO: Community Design
11
Community
11
Alley Naming
13
Phasing
15
Fence Standards
19
Pavilion + Committee
23
Tiers + Vision
25
Case Study
39
Part THREE: Resources Extras
41 41
Visions Go with-the Fence FlowStandards - Flowchart
What is does a flowchart? phasing mean? The flowchart Typically, phasing is designed is the integral to help implementation you identify two process things: the for realizing larger stakeholders’ position scaleinprojects. the project When andup what front positions resources the or funding is minimal stakeholders should start it is common planning to for.generate a plan for implementing your vision one major piece at a time.
I don’t know where I am! Fear not! Exactly where your project is may not be a part of this chart. The chart highlights major thresholds in your project and it is likely you are somewhere between thresholds.
ALLEYS
STAKEHOLDERS
DESIGN
determine existing alley type
who is involved in the potential project?
explore process and design solutions
design vision
improved
stakeholders
approved
overgrown design vision
unapproved
unimproved
the three common types of alleys that can be classified are: improved, overgrown, and unimproved. these three alley types fall under either residential or business
stakeholders are those who are directly affected by the alley intervention. to simplify, this flowchart portrays them as tenants who wish to make improvements
design vision starts to get complicated when various visions and opinions are shared -- it can be difficult to get everyone to agree on one idea. it is important to accept this process as one that is iterative to get the best outcome possible
PHASING
OUTREACH
BUILD
FINALIZATION
consider options for planning + phasing
discover resources to help complete visions
realize your project one step at a time!
throw an alley party to celebrate all the hard work
no phasing
students
grants
construction phasing
celebtration!
pro bono
neighborhood association
volunteers
the decision to phase a project is often determined by financial capacity. typically projects that have multiple stakeholders are at a scale that benefits from phasing
efficient outreach can be crucial to larger projects. each component of the vision can require a lot of resources, including money, time, and skill
the previous steps help to realize the construction of your vision. whether it is an individual project or a group project, construction can be easiest from previous steps
throw a party to celebrate all the work put into creating better alleys and enhancing the community experience!
Introduction Where do alleys come from? Prior to the relatively silent and clean exhaust of the modern vehicle alleys were used to keep the undesirable smells and sounds in detached garages. Out of sight, and out of mind. Concordia was platted between 1910 and 1919, which is around the time that modern planners decided alleyways were wasteful. Nonetheless, developers wanted to implement alleys. After World War I, with rare exceptions, alleyways were no longer included in planning. However, some garages were still detached and located behind the home; this is when long driveways replaced the alley. As the 1950s approached garages became attached and relocated to the front of the house.
So.. What happened to them? Because not all of Portland alleys still have garages adjacent to alleyways, they have become underutilized, overgrown, and neglected. As something designed for function, such as an alley, loses its purpose it tends to be disregarded as obsolete, rather than regarded as opportunity.
How can I make alleys better? Collaborate with your neighbors, or work solo, to improve the user experience of your alley! Over the next few pages you will be able to identify which type of alley is adjacent to you. The next page explains how to use the alley identification pages to help speed things along.
1
Good Condition* 40% are landscaped or hardscaped
Fair Condition 29% are driveable, sometimes walkable
Poor Condition 31% are overgrown or poorly maintained
∙4.8 miles of good alleys ∙6% of Portland’s good alleys are in Concordia
∙3.5 miles of fair alleys ∙4% of Portland’s fair alleys are in Concordia
∙3.7 miles of poor alleys ∙5% of Portland’s poor alleys are in Concordia
∙7.2 miles of fair to poor alleys ∙9% of Portland’s fair to poor alleys are in Concordia
*good condition alleys may be accessible, but may still benefit from the intent of this manual
Alley Summary 76 miles of alleys in Portland 12 miles of alleys in Concordia 15% of Portland alleys are in Concordia
Use the icons to identify your alley! The level of access your alley has can help determine the limitations in realizing your vision. These should be the starting point for narrowing down your alley type. Each icon correlates with a degree of access - see the key below for reference
good
fair
poor
Alley identification process Some alleys are unique, and some are a collection of features found around many alleys -- don’t let this confuse you! They are real alleys in Concordia used to explain the general, and some specific, features that can be found. Pick the type that best resembles the one you wish to work on.
2
Alley Improvement Impacts How will alley improvements be beneficial? There are two broad categories that address alley improvements: community culture and property value.
Community Culture The primary mission of this manual is to help residents and businesses of the Concordia neighborhood create socially productive alleyways.
Property Value Property values increase dramatically when the adjacent alleys are well maintained.
How does this manual help improve alleys? These goals are achieved by using this manual as an outline; the governmental and individual resources and strategies for alleyway improvements will become transparent to the community. Through transparency, the community will know what is available to them to efficiently maximize their improvement potential. The results are socially productive and environmentally responsible alleyways while increasing property value.
...but why is it a big deal? This manual, and the products that come from following it, are intended to make Concordia alleys a social model to be adopted by other alley neighborhoods in Portland. Providing the residents with a sense of ownership or pride is an important part of creating better alleys.
3
Who owns the alleys? Technically speaking, Portland Bureau of Transportation (PBOT) owns alleyways. However, funding to maintain alleys is limited and it is law that residents adjacent to the alley maintain the first half beyond their property line. This makes it hard because time and money is put into maintaining something you can not call your own.
Why bother, then? Coming together with your neighbors to improve the alley not only gives the collective group a sense of ownership but it also improves their pride in the alley. Having pride in your alley is the result of knowing that your hard work and efforts in collaboration have been worthwhile -- this also lets outsiders know that the alley is taken care of and deserves respect.
What if I want to own the alley? Purchasing alleyways is definitely a possibility. Contact PBOT to obtain the appropriate forms required to start this process. While it may be hard to convince adjacent homeowners to extend their property to the alley it can be done and may remove limits to what can be done. Things to consider: Does it disrupt existing access to nearby residents? Are there any utilities that will conflict with potential plans? Blurs the line between public and private to passersby
What an alley is NOT Alleys are not thoroughfares! They are not intended to be used to connect primary or secondary routes. Alleys are meant to be used for accessing property. This is important when discussing improvement visions with neighbors.
Alleys are complaint driven! Alleys are in a unique position where rules are hard set but not enforced until the rules being broken become problematic. See pages 11/12 for ways to improve your alley using ‘tactical urbanism’. 4
Alley Types: Type I Unimproved Quality of Access:
Public Art
Unimproved
Vandalism
5
Public Art
Art which has been approved by the adjacent property or business owner
Unimproved Waste Disposal
An area where the maintenance of or attention to potentially occupiable space is not present
Vandalism
Tagging, damage to property, illegal dumping, etc
Waste Disposal
Dedicated waste receptacles, this includes those that are moved on garbage day, or dumpsters that are stationary
Utility Devices
Utility Devices
Permanent objects which are placed in the alleyway which purpose serves water, electricity, and other infrastructure
Restricted Access
Objects that block the alleyway from automobile access; such as bollards
Restricted Access
6
Alley Types: Type II Improved Quality of Access:
Graffiti
Threshold
Illumination
7
Graffiti
Painting on surfaces where it may be undesirable, or unapproved
Threshold Courtyard
The point at which the ground condition changes from hardscape to a natural, or deteriorated state -typically after the property line of the first business
Illumination
Temporary or permanent installation of manual, or automatic lighting used to deter malicious activity or enhance user experience
Courtyard Cleanliness
Some businesses have additional space which can be used as a courtyard, or congregational space
Cleanliness
The level of care given to an alley that is not consistent with the stereotypical conditions
Pavement
Hardscape intended to provide the alleyway with easier and more welcoming access
Pavement
8
Alley Types: Type III Overgrown Quality of Access:
Large Trees
Utility Poles
Invasives
9
Large Trees
Overgrown trees can be beautiful, but can also be a nuisance when not maintained
Utility Poles Patios
Some alleys have easements for utilities such as water or PGE where issues may prohibit certain activities
Invasives
No doubt, blackberries are delicious but they are invasive and can potentially prove to be a very difficult and extreme barrier to an alley and your neighbors
Patios Transparency
Some alley tenants have transformed the small amount of property adjacent to the alley into a private seating area
Transparency
The level of privacy is often controlled by the type of fence used, whether it be a solid wood, or chain link
Gravel
Using gravel is an option when pavement is undesirable or unaffordable but mud is problematic
Gravel
10
Community Design - Who are designers?
What is community design? Vision by the community. It refers to two primary concepts: work that individuals or groups can do, and large scale community visions that are translated and executed by professionals such as architects, engineers, and builders. It is an open ended concept where, in the case of this manual, small improvements such as seating and flowerbeds qualify as community design.
What about examples of community design? There are a wide array of implementation that can be done at the individual and collaborative scale. Tactical [contingent] Urbanism: Individual This refers to the idea of grassroots with a focus on quickness and affordability. The added word contingent is inclusive to the common shared value between people.
Green Alley in Detroit: Collaborative The Green Garage Alley in Detroit, MI is a perfect example of how adjacent tenants can collaborate to make their vision of a sustainable and publicly designed alley come into reality.
11
community design: identify needs
problem solving
civic + university
design and build
what is missing?
identify obstacles
find partnerships
realizing goals
planted dumpster for seating
rubber boots hanging garden
upcycled pallet seating
bollards + permeable pavers
customized bricks
approachable storefront
12
Design - Naming your alley My alley already has a... wait a minute! As a resident you may know that your alley does not have an official name. Google has assigned your alley a name based on the streets adjacent to it. If you would like to name your alley then this is the page for you.
How to name your alley Naming your alley is a process underway as of May 17th, 2015. It uses a competition and voting model to determine what the names are. The name ideas are provided by the community and voted on by the community. For more information please follow this web address: bitly.com/AlleyContest
Naming process Temporary signs to be installed near major alley intersections to grab the attention of community members and promote the competition. Voting to be done by the end of Summer 2015 (see the above link for details) Alleys signs to be fabricated by Portland State University students.
Considerations Historical themes to stay connected with the culture of the neighborhood. Get artists involved to develop creative standards that reflect the creative nature of Portlanders. Make scholastic connections to be inclusive to both younger and older generations. Make connections with local businesses for additional support. 13
Phasing - Planning out your project What does phasing mean? Typically, phasing is the integral implementation process for realizing larger scale projects. When up front resources or funding is minimal it is common to generate a plan for implementing your vision one major piece at a time.
Should my vision be phased? The most intuitive way of deciding if you should phase your project is by looking at the total cost. If your project is expensive then breaking it up into monetary installments will help with saving for funds, material purchases, and time for labor. It is important for all neighbors to work together to decide on what factors drive the need for phasing. It is less common for individual scale projects to be phased, but each project is different and identifying your project restrictions and resources is the best way to determine how you should proceed.
Vision
Alley Analysis
Phasing
public space parties, seating, play structures, artwork
existing conditions document current conditions of the alley
traffic access permeable, ADU access, parking
quick improvement refine the vision into a manageable concept
after design visioning and alley analysis have taken place it is time to start planning how your project will be phased into reality.
natural systems linear park, garden, bioswales, habitat
large investment refine the vision into a manageable concept
This step can become timely and requires a lot of participation from everyone involved.
15
overall project completion
Without Phasing clean-up
o ct m proje
lighting
not enough momentum pavers
seating
artwork
parties
maintenance
pavers
seating
artwork
parties
maintenance
tum men
With Phasing clean-up
lighting
entum mom t c je pro project completion - phasing versus no phasing
The diagram above is a fictional scenario showing the typical outcome of effective phasing versus lack of phasing. Without properly planning your project the success of alley improvements can quickly become hindered. Projects of different scales and types require different resources and result in specific phasing considerations.
16
Phasing - Illumination Example Phasing example: Lighting Below is an outline on what phasing may look like in a scenario where lighting improvements are desired. Keep in mind that these examples are not set fixed rules and your imagination is encouraged when exploring lighting opportunities for your alley.
Phase one - What can I do? Asking yourself what you can do now is a great first step for making changes and can inspire neighbors to collaborate to make bigger changes.
Phase two - What can we do? Getting together with your neighbors to explore opportunities for a more permanent and powerful intervention. It is important to make sure the integrity of the improvement is strong and phase two is the first step in this process.
Phase three - What’s next? If your group is ready for phase three then looking into resources such as grants, fundraising, pro bono work, etc... are important to help maintain momentum. Do not underestimate the power and resources that come with students!
17
Phase one: hanging string lights Hanging string lights is affordable and easy to do. It increases the soft lighting in the alley and helps to deter unwanted activities in the alley.
Phase two: path lighting By installing path lighting the alley appears more occupied and the sense of place is more apparent. This is a strong step towards making the alley look maintained and cared for.
Phase three: dedicated lights It is possible to have street lamps installed in your alley for a fee to Portland Bureau of Transportation. The cost to operate can be split among residents and the service is completely maintained by the city of Portland.
18
Fence Standards How do fences enhance community? Fences have the potential to provide neighbors with the opportunity for interaction. However, most fences currently act as an opaque barrier that limits the amount of interaction and isolates private yards from the public alleys. To some residents it is important to distinguish what is private and what is public. This section deals with maintaining a hard line that states public versus private but also allows for positive engagement with the alley and your neighbors.
The role fences play now... Various crimes such as vandalism, drug abuse, disorderly conduct, theft, and so on are more concealed when sight to the alley is obstructed by fencing. Fencing obscures criminals from seeing into your yard, but also provides cover when fleeing in scenarios where fencing does not deter from malicious behavior.
Generating a standard for alley fences The following standards were developed to respect the long time residents who oppose the homogenization of their neighborhood while also providing everyone with the creative freedom to express their contribution to the alley’s culture. Creating visual connection is the primary goal of the fence standard and only two guidelines are suggested in order to achieve alley improvement goals. Height Transparency
19
Height to transparency ratios As fences reach heights that exceed visibility for average height people the amount of transparency should increase. For a fence that exceeds six feet the transparency should be no less than 15 percent for reasonable visibility. As the height of the fence decreases so does visibility and the minimum transparency increases. For example a five foot fence allows for malicious behavior but with 40 percent perforation said activity becomes visible to residents. See the next pages for examples of these ratios.
...height and transparency? Fences typically exceed the height of a person which prevents access and sight into private property. While private property is concealed, so are malicious activities in the alley. In order to avoid providing targets of theft multiple residents should agree to the standard to increase visibility of the alley which will deter criminals from using the alley as a space for unwanted behavior.
20
Fence Standards - Examples
Perforated Steel
minimal perforation with slight visibility
Offset Bricks
removed bricks allow fewer gaps with more visibility
Wooden Louvers
generous visibility and narrow enough to prevent intruders
21
Horizontal Rods
basic modern rod fence with gate
Staggered Slats
staggered slats that reveal alley activity
Operable Fences
swiveling fences to increase visibility and interact with the alley
22
Alley Pavilion + Committee Alberta Alley Pavilion As a part of research done prior to creating this manual I designed and installed an Alley Pavilion which was deployed for about one month. The intent behind the idea of an alley pavilion is to allow people a space to reflect on the alley that also includes opportunity for interaction and input. My pavilion was deployed between 27th/28th on the south side of Alberta. Neighbors and passersby stopped and engaged in conversation with me and other community members about the state of alleys and the research I had displayed in a protective case.
What is the benefit of an alley pavilion? Getting community members to support alley improvements on a neighborhood scale helps to reinforce the bigger picture of improving Portland’s alleys.
Interaction + input As a part of the conversations I wanted to have with the community I was able to get them interested by hosting paint and supplies. Passersby came to investigate the installation and shortly found themselves with paintbrush in hand. In addition to conversation and painting the users had the opportunity to support by filling out a short survey that would gauge their interest in their alleys and in what ways they would like to see it activated.
Create an alley committee An alley committee can be developed where motivated residents of a block can come together and talk about the improvement process of their alleys on a neighborhood, or city scale. This would work similar to the way neighborhood associations are organized. Alley committees can organize larger and temporary alley pavilions to engage community members beyond the residents along one alley block.
23
under construction
modular and mobile system
early morning installation
freshly installed
father and son using chalkboard
#whyilovepdx
street artists
surveyees
not afraid to get messy
durable design
exchange students interacting
intrigued community members
24
Tiers + Vision Understanding the tier system The following conceptual projects are organized by new alley types. Each type has four design concepts which are broken up into three tiers. Tiers are a metric of scale and any vision the residents have should be appointed a tier to better organize the way the project will proceed, whether it is individual installation projects or the collaborative phasing of larger projects. See diagram below for tier breakdown.
Tier structure breakdown desired alley type which alley type do you want?
concept visioning
tiers for vision
garden, park, etc...
scale of intervention
New alley types include: Accessibility + Dwelling Natural Systems Public + Urban
Accessibility + Dwelling Aimed to increase the quality of shared pedestrian and vehicle space and improve the interface of ADUs along the alleyway.
Natural Systems Integrate sustainable and social strategies to the alley including gardens, and stormwater management.
Public + Urban Provide neighbors and Portlanders with the opportunity for alley traditions and public space such as a market or library.
25
Visions - Access + Dwelling Accessibility + Dwelling Surface Improvement Tier one: laying gravel Reduces mud and standing water, fills holes to improve walking and driving. Tier two: regrading Regrade any major topographical issues resulting in impassable alleys. Tier three: permeable surface Installation of permeable pavers to improve experience of driving and walking.
tier three rendering
27
Accessibility + Dwelling Illumination Tier one: ADU + garage lights String lights or equivalent on fences and ADUs or detached garages to help direct light to the alley. Tier two: path lighting Solar powered posts with downward directed lights to help illuminate the alley surface for pedestrians walking at night. Tier three: solar lighting Solar panels allow for a modular arrangement of lighting to be installed in the alley to suit needs of ADU locations.
tier three rendering
28
Visions - Access + Dwelling Accessibility + Dwelling Fencing Types Tier one: transparent fences Purchase or build a transparent fence to help keep eyes on the alley while preventing unwanted access to private property. Tier two: perforation + gates Improve presence with perforated fences that allow sight, and gates that, when opened, imply use of the alley. Tier three: operable fencing Fencing that pivots and swings can double as seating for the alley, extend patios, improving ADU experience.
tier three rendering
29
Accessibility + Dwelling Shared Access Tier one: pedestrians Change in surface material to designate pedestrian right of way along the alley, specifically where ADUs are located. Tier two: chicanes + parking Creating triangular chicanes allows for traffic calming around ADUs and provides residents with potential parking. Tier three: shared access Mark ADUs with elaborate thresholds to imply occupation of the alley and improve driver and resident experience.
tier three rendering
30
Visions - Natural Systems Natural Systems Block Garden Tier one: pallet planters Reclaimed pallets for use as vertical gardens, various heights accommodate the gardening comfort of residents. Tier two: staggered planters Paths connecting access points to the alley, native species planted at the in-between, through access to adjacent streets. Tier three: community garden Various spatial qualities for degrees of involvement and plant requirements, planters boxes with variations of height.
tier three rendering
31
Natural Systems Linear Park Tier one: access points Paths connecting access points to the alley, native species planted at the in-between, through access to adjacent streets. Tier two: sculptures + trees Introduce art culture into the alley, plants and trees between property access points along the alley. Tier three: paths + pavilions Through access for pedestrians with trellis seating and vertical gardens, planter boxes, and trees for additional canopy cover.
tier three rendering
32
Visions - Natural Systems Natural Systems Rain Harvesting Tier one: downspouts Redirecting downspouts to flower and plant beds lining the alleyway acts as a starting point for soil remediation. Tier two: alley swales Redirect rainwater and stormwater to a regraded alley for filtering and replenishing underground aquifers. Tier three: rain gardens Redirecting commercial downspouts to rain boxes with aquatic life, bioswales, and water features.
tier three rendering
33
Natural Systems Urban Nursery Tier one: plant stations Simple tables installed in alley to be used as space for neighbors to garden in close proximity to one another. Tier two: DIY greenhouses Simple greenhouses with shared access, plant stations for casual gardening, participation with condos and restaurants. Tier three: urban farm Permanent green houses for year round crops, interior and exterior pathway, potential for chickens, honeybees, etc..
tier three rendering
34
Visions - Public + Urban Public + Urban Alley Movies Tier one: projectors Projecting movies to a detached garage or storage unit where residents can gather around the alley and establish traditions. Tier two: temporary seating Introduce temporary seating and obtain block party permits for more elaborate and eventful movies or traditions. Tier three: alley theater Fabricate a large screen for neighborhood movie nights, potential for revenue, expand community outreach and traditions.
tier three rendering
35
Public + Urban Market Tier one: alley sale Take garage sales to the alley and coordinate with neighbors to promote for maximum public exposure and engagement. Tier two: rummage party Next level garage sale with more organization, temporary tents, and opportunities for consignment. Tier three: market Micro-business kiosks as opportunity for local trade shows, artistic exposure, or to establish a new cultural component.
tier three rendering
36
Visions - Public + Urban Public + Urban Book Share Tier one: mailbox exchange Install mailboxes as a way to exchange literature amongst neighbors or the public, take a book and leave a book. Tier two: literature kiosks Install book shelves or equivalent in the alley to expand the library and gain support beyond the alley residents. Tier three: community library Modular structure installed to house several books with areas of comfort for reading, and protection from weather.
tier three rendering
37
Public + Urban Play Space Tier one: alley activity Take everyday activities to the alley, familiarize children with the space and use as an opportunity for daycare. Tier two: play structures Play dates/parties taken to the alley with slip ‘n slides, lightweight play structures, sports equipment, etc... Tier three: recreation Implementation of a micro skatepark, children oriented playground, rock climbing wall and other recreational activities.
tier three rendering
38
Case Study - NE 28th/29th NE 28th/29th at Killingsworth + Jarrett The neighbors at this alley got together with a plan to make their alley passable with access to property (tier one vision). Students of Portland State University worked with the Portland Alley Project (Derek Dauphin) to help cleanup the alley. The residents then discussed which ways the alley could be improved using what resources they had. The images on the facing page are, in no particular order, the process from overgrowth to a reflection of collaboration, hard work, and motivation. Total project duration: three months.
What is the cost breakdown? See below for cost breakdown. The first dollar amount is the total, the second is per square foot. Clear overgrowth: $0.00 [$0 ft²] Students at Portland State University were part of a class where they helped with clearing the alley. Regrading - excavator rental: $850.00 [$0.17 ft²] Having someone able to operate the heavy machinery cuts on the labor costs of hiring outside of the residents. Regrading - soil bins: $1368.33 [$0.27 ft²] The first bin cost the residents $320 and each addition bin was $185 for this alley. Fabric weed barrier: $346.00 [$0.07 ft²] Residents had the desire to put in plants along the alley and to reduce long term maintenance they used a fabric barrier. Gravel: $2000.00 [$0.40 ft²] Gravel is a relatively cheap and fast way of improving the surface of the alley. It needs to be done annually to maintain its effectiveness. Plants: $0.00 [$0 ft²] The plants were generously donated by a connection of a resident. Using connections and capitalizing on personal resources can prove to save a large amount of money while also having a large impact. 39
severely overgrown bamboo
impassible blackberries
student led improvement meeting
children helping cleanup
introducing native plants
laying gravel + planters
access gates + plants
berm at grade change
rocks, recycled bricks, + pavers
more plants + recycled bricks
working on linear plant area
the new alley after phase one
40
Extras - Alley Design Template
Design template - made easy Please refer to the adjacent page for a sample of how the design template is intended to be used. Each grid square is equal to one foot. The template represents a 10 foot wide by 50 foot long alley. The sample shown to the right is a rough version of the linear park vision which can be seen on page 32. This template is intended to convey ideas and therefore blocking in generic shapes to represent how the alley can be experienced is the best use of the template.
Extras - Alley Contact List Name
Phone Number
House Number
About the author My name is Greg Antons and this project has been the focus of my architectural masters thesis. I have been coordinating with Garlynn Woodsong of the Concordia Neighborhood Association and Derek Dauphin of the Portland Alley Project to ensure that my work is in line with what can most benefit the community and their vision.
Contact + further information It is possible to learn more about my work on this project by sending me a direct email at: gantonski@gmail.com or by contacting the Portland Alley Project by visiting their website at https://dsdauphin.wordpress.com or by email at Portland.Alley.Project@gmail.com
Portland