Mark 11:1-10 Pastor Nathan P. Kassulke
First Sunday of Advent Sunday, December 3, 2023 “Our King Is Coming to Save Us”
10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, Happy New Year! … Okay, our celebrations of the start of a new church year are a bit more understated than our celebrations of a new calendar year. We’ll leave the shouting and cheering and fireworks for a little less than a month from now. But today is the first Sunday in Advent. Not withstanding our midweek service coming a little sooner than it often does, we’re starting a brand new church year. To learn a bit more about the church year, you could pull out a hymnal and open up to some of the pages in the very front that use Roman numerals so they don’t throw off the numbering of the Psalms. You can find the various readings assigned to the Sundays and other festivals of the church year and maybe notice a bit about how the year is structured. About half of the church year is marked by some pretty major festivals. Celebrations like Christmas or Easter mark significant events in the life of Jesus. Every year we celebrate those milestones of our salvation history. The other half of our church year has fewer festivals and slightly shifts the focus from the life of Christ to the life of his Church, to what God accomplishes in us, his people. So when we start the new church year with the season of Advent, preparing to celebrate the birth of the Savior, does it seem a little strange that our preparation begins with Palm Sunday? Doesn’t that sound more like the lead-up to Easter? Maybe it does, but our still relatively new hymnal with the appointed readings in the lectionary it contains returns us to a historic practice that our previous hymnal had not maintained. Already by the 700s, the Church in the western world had been using the account of the Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem as the Gospel for the First Sunday of Advent. Clearly, that choice was not made because of the timeline of Jesus’ life. No, that choice was made for a thematic reason. Advent is all about coming. It is about the coming of our King, and perhaps nowhere else in Scripture is the King’s coming portrayed in a way that reveals as clearly his kingship and his purpose than right here in the Gospel account of Jesus riding a donkey into Jerusalem. We’re focusing primarily on Mark’s account of that event, and Mark the Gospel writer gets straight to the point in the way God used him to report events in the life of Jesus. The order of events is clear. Jesus is heading into Jerusalem from just outside. He sends two disciples to fetch his ride, a young donkey. They do as he asks, and Jesus rides the donkey into Jerusalem. Actually, that summary was a bit too brief. What happens when Jesus sends his disciples to find the donkey is he tells them exactly where it will be found, and then they find it exactly where he says. Jesus gives them an answer in case someone questions them, and that answer satisfies their objections. What happens is that Jesus rides on this never-before-ridden donkey into the city with people all around shouting praises. Now that’s quite a picture. That’s quite a King. We maybe struggle with what to make of this picture and what to make of him because we see so many contrasting ideas and themes. Jesus is powerful and in control and knowledgeable. He knows things that no mere human being could. He hadn’t scouted out the place to know where there was a donkey just waiting to be ridden. He hadn’t hired actors to ask his question and be given his answer. He knew how things would go. He knew where things would be. He knew that the time was right. Nothing happened aside from what he had planned and what was perfectly under his control. This is an amazing King! But the contrast: he is a humble King. He doesn’t own a fancy horse. He borrows a donkey. He doesn’t’ have an ornate saddle. He sits on other people’s cloaks. He doesn’t have a herald announcing his arrival. He waits for the crowds to sort of figure out what is going on. And he doesn’t ride into Jerusalem to conquer and overthrow. He rides into Jerusalem in order to die. This is a humble King. And how do the people respond to him? It seems pretty good. They cut palm branches and lay down their coats. The run ahead and follow behind. They shout praises. They talk about the kingdom of their father David. And they shout the acclamation, “Hosanna!” which means “Save, please!” But what exactly did those crowds mean? Did they mean that they recognized that Jesus was the Messiah, the one whom God had promised? Do their shouts mean that they were ready for Jesus to die to save them