Finest Five Indian Engineer’s
April 15 2023
There may be various engineers, but in all engineers one thing is common that is they work to make our lives better by problemsolving, designing new gadgets, processes, and structures This blog talks about top engineers in the world who were/are not only great engineers but great human beings as well
India is fortunate to have the nest engineers in the world who were/are not only great engineers but great human beings as well So, if you are trying to nd out the names of these famous Indian engineers this is a perfect place for you These engineers are among the most prominent in their eld of technology
1 Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya:
The Engineering Community across India celebrates Engineers Day on 15 September every year as a tribute to the greatest Indian Engineer Bharat Ratna Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya “Role of Engineers in a developing India” is the theme of Engineers Day 2017
Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya was born on 15 September 1861, near Chikkaballapur in South Karnataka He went on to become India’s most proli c civil engineer, dam builder, economist, statesman and can be counted among the last century’s foremost nationbuilders.
Visvesvaraya was also the Diwan of Mysore from 1912 to 1918. He was the chief engineer responsible for the construction of the Krishna Raja Sagara Dam in Mysore as well as the chief designer of the ood protection system for the city of Hyderabad
Known the world over for his contribution to harnessing water resources, Visvesvaraya was, among other things, responsible for the building and consolidation of dams across the country He is also credited with inventing the Block System — automated doors that close in the conditions of over ow
Due to his outstanding contribution to the society, Government of India conferred ‘Bharat Ratna’ on this legend in the year 1955” He was also awarded the British knighthood by King George V, and hence has the honori c “sir”
2 Satish Dhawan:
Prof Satish Dhawan (25 September 1920–3 January 2002) was an Indian rocket scientist who was born in Srinagar, India, and educated in India and the United States He is considered by the Indian scienti c community to be the father of experimental uid dynamics research in India and one of the most eminent researchers in the eld of turbulence and boundary layers
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He succeeded Vikram Sarabhai, the founder of the Indian space program, as Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 1972 He was also the Chairman of the Space Commission and Secretary to the Government of India in the Department of Space In the decade following his appointment, he directed the Indian space program through a period of extraordinary growth and spectacular achievement
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He was a popular professor at the Indian Institute of Science, (IISc) Bangalore He is credited for setting up the rst supersonic wind tunnel in India at IISc He also pioneered research on the relaminarization of separated boundary layer ows, three-dimensional boundary layers, and trisomic ows
Prof Satish Dhawan carried out pioneering experiments in rural education, remote sensing, and satellite communications His efforts led to operational systems like INSAT- a telecommunications satellite, IRS – the Indian Remote Sensing satellite, and the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) that placed India in the league of space-faring nations
Following his death in 2002, the Indian satellite launch center at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh was renamed as the Prof Satish Dhawan Space Centre
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, the former president of India, passed away on July 27, 2015 The nation remembers him every year and each time India accomplishes a feat in the area of science, especially space and missiles While Dr APJ Abdul Kalam served as the 11th President of India, he was an instrumental force behind the development of Agni and Prithvi missiles Dr Kalam also authored numerous books, including the famous Wings of Fire and Ignited Minds, which inspired children and adults alike to pursue their dreams.
His personal story, too, was nothing short of a superhero’s Born on October 15, 1931, in a modest family in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Dr Kalam faced hardships during his childhood but never gave up After nishing school at the Schwartz Higher Secondary School, Dr Kalam went to St Joseph’s College for his graduation in Physics It’s said that he would study hours without a break and focused especially on mathematics. Following his graduation, Dr Kalam acquired a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology
In 1958, Dr Kalam joined the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and over a decade later, in 1969, he moved to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) He was the project director for the SLV-III, the rst satellite launch vehicle, designed and produced in India Dr Kalam returned to DRDO in 1982 and implemented the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program, which later earned him the famous nickname of the “Missile Man of India”
His most signi cant contribution to India, however, was yet to come Dr Kalam also had the distinction of working with political parties across the ideological spectrum For instance, he was appointed as the scienti c advisor to the defense minister under the PV Narsimha Rao government Dr Kalam played a critical role in India’s 1998 nuclear weapon test under the leadership of then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee And while the international community expressed displeasure over the development and even imposed economic sanctions on India, the May 1998 Pokhran-II tests made Dr Kalam a household name
In 1999, when Mr Vajpayee returned to power, Dr Kalam served as the principal scienti c adviser to the government until 2001 A year later, he succeeded KR Narayanan as the President of India Dr Kalam was honored with Padma Bhushan in 1990 and Bharat Ratna in 1997, the country’s highest civilian honor On July 27, 2015, the “Missile Man of India” was delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong, when he collapsed and passed away due to a cardiac arrest He, however, continues to live in the hearts of Indians.
4 Sundar Pichai:
Sundar Pichai, in full Pichai Sundararajan, (born July 12, 1972, Madras [now Chennai], Tamil Nadu, India), Indian-born American executive who was CEO of both Google, Inc, and its holding company, Alphabet Inc
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As a boy growing up in Madras, Pichai slept with his brother in the living room of the cramped family home, but his father, an electrical engineer at the British multinational GEC, saw that the boys received a good education At an early age, Pichai displayed an interest in technology and an extraordinary memory, especially for telephone numbers After earning a degree in metallurgy (BTech, 1993) and a silver medal at the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, he was awarded a scholarship to study at Stanford
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University (MS in engineering and materials science, 1995) He remained in the United States thereafter, working brie y for Applied Materials (a supplier of semiconductor materials) and then earning an MBA (2002) from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
Following a short stint at the management consulting rm McKinsey & Co, Pichai joined Google in 2004 as the head of product management and development He initially worked on the Google Toolbar, which enabled those using the Microsoft Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox Web browsers to easily access the Google search engine Over the next few years, he was directly involved in the development of Google’s own browser, Chrome, which was released to the public in 2008. That same year Pichai was named vice president of product development, and he began to take a more active public role By 2012 he was a senior vice president, and two years later he was made product chief over both Google and the Android smartphone operating system
In 2011 Pichai reportedly was aggressively pursued employment by microblogging service Twitter, and in 2014 he was touted as a possible CEO for Microsoft, but in both instances, he was granted large nancial packages to remain with Google He also was known to have helped negotiate Google’s $32 billion deal to acquire Nest Labs in 2014 Therefore, when Google cofounders Larry Page and Sergey Brin announced the creation of Alphabet Inc, in August 2015, it came as no surprise to industry insiders that Pichai was named CEO of Google, which was reorganized as a subsidiary In December 2019 he also was named CEO of Alphabet, replacing Page, who stepped down
Verghese Kurien, (born November 26, 1921, Kozhikode, Kerala state, India died September 9, 2012, Nadiad, Gujarat state), Indian engineer and entrepreneur who was regarded as the architect of India’s “white revolution,” which transformed the country from an importer of dairy products to the world’s largest milk producer through a system of farmer cooperatives
Kurien was born into a wealthy Syrian Christian family He attended Loyola College of the University of Madras (BSc, 1940), and he earned another bachelor’s degree, in mechanical engineering, from the same university in 1943 He also studied engineering at the Tata Iron and Steel Company in Jamshedpur, then in Bihar state, and he undertook training in dairy engineering at the National Dairy Research Institute of Bangalore (now Bengaluru) Kurien received a government scholarship to study at Michigan State University, where he received (1948) a master’s degree in mechanical engineering When he returned to India, he was required, as a condition of the scholarship, to work at the Government Research Creamery in Anand, Gujarat state, which he began doing in 1949
At the time, a small cooperative of dairy farmers, the Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers’ Union, was working to overcome an entrenched system in which small local dairies sold milk to a large supplier for very little money, and the supplier transported the milk to Bombay (now Mumbai) and sold it at a substantial pro t The cooperative’s chairman, Sri Tribhuvandas Patel, asked Kurien to help strengthen the organization Kurien became manager of the cooperative (which later came to be called Amul and became one of the largest food producers in India) Under his leadership, the organization acquired equipment to process and store dairy products and proved to be a reliable supplier In the process, it improved the lives of rural dairy farmers Other dairy cooperatives were formed on a similar model, and in 1965 Kurien became the rst chairman of the new National Dairy Development Board He instituted Operation Flood, also known as the “white revolution,” a long-range program with the objective of increasing milk production while both augmenting rural incomes and keeping prices within reach for consumers through the expansion of the cooperative movement In addition, he established (1973) the Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Gurien received numerous honors, chief among them the Ramon Magsaysay Award for community leadership (1963) and the World Food Prize (1989)
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