A Georgetown University program uses theater to teach empathy - The Washington Post

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THEATER & DANCE

An innovative Georgetown lab looks to theater to quell political res

February 12, 2021 at 7:00 a.m. EST

Oneeveninglastmonth,tworecentcollegegrads—onefromaconservativeChristiancollege,theotherfromamore ecumenicalliberalartsuniversity—gottogetheronlinewithagroupoftheirpeers.Youngpeoplefrompolarendsof thepoliticalspectrumwerebeinggivenanunusualassignment:performmonologuesaseachother,usingyour opposite’srecordedwords.

“WhydoyougoandstormtheU.S.Capitol,ordamagepropertyordoanyofthoseviolentacts?Youdoitbecause youbelieveyourvoiceisnotheard,”recitedNicoleAlbanese,aself-describedliberalwhograduatedfrom GeorgetownUniversityinMay.ThewordswerethoseofDanielCochrane,apoliticallyconservativealumnusof PatrickHenryCollege inPurcellville,Va.,who,inturn,deliveredtwominutesofremarksbyAlbanese.

“It’ssuchabigcountry,itsidentityhasdefinitelyshiftedandchanged,”Cochranesaid,asAlbanesewatched.“So,I thinksomepeopledon’treallyhaveasclear,like,anideaofhowithaschanged.”

Allevening,pairsfromthetwoschoolssteppedintotherolesoftheirpartners—anexercisetogetpeoplewith opposingviewstolistentooneanother,usingthetoolsofperformance.ThebrainchildofDerekGoldman,chairman oftheGeorgetownDepartmentofPerformingArts,theprogramiscalled “InYourShoes.” Itisonefacetofaunique Georgetowneffort,the LaboratoryforGlobalPerformanceandPolitics —ablendedunitofdramaanddiplomacy thatseemsespeciallywell-suitedforanationdividedagainstitself.

“AllofthisworkiswhatI’vebeencalling‘witnessacrossdifference,’”saidGoldman,whocreatedtheLabin2012 withCynthiaP.Schneider,aformerU.S.ambassadortotheNetherlandswhoisnowaprofessoratGeorgetown’s SchoolofForeignService.“Whichisawayofsayingthatthereisaparticularpowerthatperformancehas,toallow ustolistendeeply,bearwitnessandultimatelyempathizewitheachother.”

Empathy,orratherthelackofit,hasbeenasubjectatthetopoftheAmericanrhetoricalmenuoverthepastfour years:ItmayevenbearguedthatPresidentBiden’selectionreflectsvoters’desireforacompassionateleaderwitha talentforlistening.Empathy,too,seemsinsomemannertobeattheheartofmanyoftheLab’sinterdisciplinary initiatives:toengagefriendsorstrangersindialoguethroughartandartisticpractice—whetheratthelevelof everydaydiscourseorbetweennationsinformsofculturaldiplomacy.

“Eachofusfromourownperspectivehasgonefull-steamaheadwithourrealbeliefinthepoweroftheartsbroadly, andinparticularliveperformance,tobeatransformativeexperience,”Schneidersaidofhercollaborationwith Goldman.“Andthatliveperformance hasthecapacitytoengagepeoplearoundpoliticalissuesinaveryprofound way.Andreallyinawaynothingelsecan.”

TheLabisproject-oriented,ratherthanaclassroom-basedventure,co-sponsoredbythetheaterprogramandthe SchoolofForeignService.“We’vebeenaroundfor100years,andweweredesignedtobeaboutculturalcompetency andempathy,”observedJoelHellman,deanoftheSchoolofForeignService.Headdedthatitmakessenseforhis programtobepartoftheLab,because“we’reconstantlytryingtoopenminds.”

GoldmanandSchneider’saspirationsfortheLabhavepropelleditontodiversepaths.OneoftheLab’slong-term projectshasbeenaplayaboutthelateJanKarski,heroofthePolishresistanceduringWorldWarIIandlatera Georgetownprofessor.Anearlyversionof“RememberThis:TheLessonofJanKarski,”starringDavidStrathairn andwrittenbyGoldmanandformerstudentClarkYoung,wasperformedattheopeningoftheMuseumofthe HistoryofPolishJewsinWarsawin2015.TheplayhasbeenmadeintoamoviewithStrathairnandwillbeshownat filmfestivalslaterthisyear.

Overthepastseveralyears,too,theLabhasbeengrapplingwithanuglyGeorgetownlegacy:theuniversity’shistory ofowningandsellingenslavedpeople. “HereIAm,” adigitalperformancepiecethatwillpremiereinApril,isthe storyofMélisandeShort-Colomb,aNewOrleanswomanandadescendantoftwoofthe314enslavedpeoplewhoin 1838weresoldbytheMarylandJesuitstoraisemoneyfortheuniversity.Short-Colomb,67—whofouryearsago becameaGeorgetownstudentafterlearningaboutherancestors—performsthepieceshecreatedwithactressplaywright NikkoleSalter.

ItwaswhiletakingoneofGoldman’stheaterclassesthat“HereIAm”wasconceived. “Theclasswasnota performance-basedclass,butamemory-basedclasswherewewroteaboutmemories,”Short-Colombrecalledina Zoominterview.Aftershewroteaboutherownexperiences,“attheendofthesemester,Dereksaid,‘Ithinkyou havesomething.’”Afterabroaderplayaboutthegroupofenslavedpeople,whobecameknownastheGU272,fell through,Short-Colombsaid,sheandLabofficialswenttotheuniversityadministrationandgotapprovalforher project.

Oneofthethroughlineswithprojectsasdifferentas“RememberThis”and“HereIAm”isthenotionofwitnessing, andthemoralauthoritythatarisesfrompersonaltestimony.“WhatIhavefoundovertheyearsdoingthisisthat peoplerespondtoitwithavisceral,gutreaction,”StrathairnsaidoftheKarskishow.“It’smoreofanempathic feelingthatcannurtureadifferentwayofthinking—especiallyinatheater,whenyouhave300peopleofall differentideologies,sharinganempathicmoment.”

“InYourShoes”goesdeepintosharing,too.It’sacollaborationbetweentheLabandGeorgetown’sDemocracyand Governanceprogram,sparkedin2018byprogramdirectorDanielBrumberg’sinterestinstudentsexploring politicalpolarization.Astheconceptforthe“InYourShoes”meetupstookshape,BrumbergcontactedCoryGrewell, aprofessorofliteratureanddramaclubadviseratPatrickHenry,a40-minutedrivefromGeorgetown.Itshomepage notesthatthecollege“existstoglorifyGodbychallengingtheunacceptablestatusquoinhighereducation.”

GrewellsaidheimmediatelyrecognizedthevalueinGoldman’smethodology:whatBrumbergdescribes academicallyas“facilitateddialogue.”Thestudentsmaynotbewalkingamileinoneanother’sshoes,buttheytake severalmajorstridesinthem.

“It’snotsimplybringingpeoplefromdifferentideologicalcampstotalk,”Grewellsaid.“Youreallyhavetoimagine whatmakesthisotherpersontick,theirfears,theirdesires.”

AndasBrumbergsuggested,alittleshowbizinacademiacan’thurt:“IguessDerekwouldsaythere’sanactorinall ofus.”

FortheLab’s“InYourShoes”Zoomsessionlastmonth,participantsfromearliergatheringsreunited,andwere givenageneral“prompt”fortheirdiscussions.“Wesaid,‘FocustheconversationonyourexperiencearoundJanuary 6andsincethen,andwhattheysurfacedforyou,’ ”Goldmanrecalled.Beforethe coronavirus pandemicimposed restrictionsonphysicalcontact,thePatrickHenryandGeorgetownstudentsgatheredinperson,andoverthecourse oftheprogram,theyinteractedwithdifferentpartners.

“It’sseparatefromfindingcommonground,or‘Let’sseewhatwecanagreeon’typeofrhetoric,”saidIjeomaNjaka, aBrownUniversitygraduatewhoworksparttimeastheLab’sinclusivepedagogyspecialist.“Therearestudentson bothcampuseswhowereinterestedinthisprojectbecausetheythoughttheywerelivinginabubble.”

Oneofthegoalsof“InYourShoes”istoencourageparticipantstocapturenotonlythewordsoftheotherperson, butalsosomeoftheirmannerisms—agentleacknowledgmentofhowcompletelytheyarebeingobservedand heard.“Tomydelight,theapproachwasnotaboutdiminishingdifferences,it’saboutencouragingdifferences,”said Cochrane,whograduatedfromPatrickHenryin2019withadegreeinpoliticaltheoryandnowworksonlegaland policyissuesintheD.C.area.

Cochranesaidhewasconcernedthattheexchangesmightdevolveintoargumentsaboutthen-PresidentDonald Trump.Thecomradelyspiritengenderedbytheexerciseshort-circuitedanyanimus.“Wewerediscussingmatters thatwereverycontroversial—there’sanobviousrecognitionthatwedisagree—butneverwithanyanimosity,”he said.

Albanese,whoseGeorgetowndegreeisinAmericanstudiesandtheater,had“somewallsup”atthestartof“InYour Shoes”inherjunioryear.“Ittookmeawhiletogetvulnerablewithpeoplefromtheotherschool,”shesaid,adding thataskingoneanotherquestionsaboutfamilyandlonelinessbrokedownthosewalls.“Justmeetingactualpeople whoidentifyasconservativeandwhoaremyageaddssomuchnuancetounderstandingwhattheyactuallythink.”

Thepossibilitiesfor“InYourShoes”seemauspicious.Goldmansaidhehassupervisedversionsoftheprogramat internationaltheaterconferences—andhasbeenqueriedaboutusingthetechniqueinmarriagetherapy.

AsforCochraneandAlbanese,theLabopenedtheireyes.“TheremarkablethingaboutperformingasDanielwas howmybodyclickedrightintoit—thisphysicalrelease,”Albanesesaid.

Herperformance,infact,earnedravesfromthemostinterestedmemberoftheaudience.“Shedidafantasticjob,” Cochranesaid.“Whatitshowsisthatshetrulydidlisten.”

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