40th Annual Monetary & Trade Conference and Global Citizen Award Ceremony
Climate Risk is Financial Risk: Trends
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Today
• Understanding climate risks does not require absolute certainty regarding attribution. Thus, the G20 Financial Stability Board launched the Taskforce on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) in 2015.
• Climate risks are defined as climate-related financial risks. Climate risk has two categories of risk – physical risk and transition risk. Physical risk are the physical effects from changing weather patterns that result from climate change.
• Physical risk results from hazards subdivided into acute risks and chronic risks. Acute risks include weather related or impacted events such as hurricanes. Chronic risks include gradual risks such as sea-level rise and increasing average temperatures.
• Transition risks arise from tighter government regulations, carbon taxes, technology changes, and investor / consumer behavior changes and preferences.
• Climate risks impact financial statements, drive asset and liability repricing, impact loan defaults, and supply chain revenue / cost of goods sold.
• Institutions face different hazards, exposures, and vulnerabilities.
Climate Risk Hazards / Drivers Exposure Vulnerability