Icelandic Fisheries in Figures 2008

Sjávarútvegs- og landbúnaðarráðuneytið Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture

Sjávarútvegurinn í tölum Icelandic Fisheries in Figures

2008

Sjávarútvegs- og landbúnaðarráðuneytið, sjöunda útgáfa.

Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture, seventh edition.

Efnisyfirlit Index

3 | Afli Íslendinga 1905–2007 Catch in the years 1905–2007 4 | Helstu fiskveiðiþjóðir heims The world’s main fisheries countries 5 | Hlutdeild sjávarútvegs í VLF. Inn- og útflutningur Fisheries as a percentage of GDP. Imports and exports 6 | Inn- og útflutningur sjávarafurða Imports and exports of marine products 8 | Vinnsluleyfi og verkun Processing 9 | Afli og aflaverðmæti eftir veiðarfærum Catch and catch value by fishing gear 10 | Mannafli og aflaverðmæti Manpower and catch value 11 | Afli og aflamark Catch and catch quota 12 | Aflamark og helstu sveitarfélögum TAC and the main fishing municipalities 13 | Atvinna í sjávarútvegi eftir landshlutum Employment in fisheries by region 14 | Fiskiskipaflotinn The fishing fleet 15 | Botnfiskafli eftir skipaflokkum Demersal catch by vessel categories 16 | Afkoma sjávarútvegs Financial performance in fishing and fish processing

2

Afli Íslendinga 1905–2007 Catch in the years 1905–2007

Nýting á auðlindum hafsins umhverfis Ísland hefur alla tíð haft grundvallarþýðingu fyrir afkomu þjóðarinnar. Mikilvægi fiskveiðanna var aldrei meira en á 20.öldinni. Sjávarútvegurinn hefur enn mikla þýðingu og mun svo verða um fyrirsjáanlega framtíð. Á mynd og töflu hér að neðan kemur fram afli Íslendinga eftir helstu fisktegundum, á árunum 1905-2007.

Utilisation of the resources in the sea around Iceland has always been of fundamental importance for the economic survival of the Icelandic people. The importance of the fishing industry peaked during the 20th century. The fisheries still play a great role and will continue to do so in the foreseeable future. The figure and table below show Icelandic fish catch for all the major fish species, in 1905-2007.

Tonn Tonnes

Anna› Krabbad‡r Lo›na Síld Karfi Ufsi †sa fiorskur

2,400,000

200 mílur 200 miles

Other Crustaceans Capelin Herring Redfish Saithe Haddock Cod

2,000,000

1,600,000

50 mílur 50 miles

Seinni heimsstyrjöld World War II

1,200,000 12 mílur 12 miles

800,000 4 mílur 4 miles

Fyrri heimsstyrjöld World War I

400,000

0 1905

1911

1917

1923

1929

1935

1941

1947

1953

1959

1965

1971

1977

1983

1989

1995

2001

2007

Ár

Þorskur

Ýsa

Ufsi

Karfi

Síld

Loðna

Krabbadýr

Annað

Alls

Year

Cod

Haddock

Saithe

Redfish

Herring

Capelin

Crustceans

Other

Total

1905

44.775

5.600

–

–

1.922

–

-

2.138

54.435

1910

71.007

3.272

–

–

3.038

–

-

1.932

79.249

1915

66.030

6.760

3.022

–

11.679

–

-

3.762

91.253

1920

82.776

11.400

3.377

–

13.288

–

-

5.921

116.762 230.920

1925

166.538

14.113

13.710

–

29.300

–

-

7.259

1930

261.278

10.863

13.124

–

61.832

–

-

5.119

352.216

1935

182.926

6.313

5.628

4.002

61.052

–

-

17.139

277.060

1940

147.347

19.476

6.261

1.543

204.190

–

-

13.106

391.923

1945

221.611

18.992

32.962

17.694

54.862

–

–

20.080

366.201

1950

202.924

28.385

7.515

72.620

58.282

–

–

16.717

386.443

1955

326.045

21.652

12.574

87.277

53.119

–

–

16.876

517.543

1960

311.401

46.411

13.401

62.359

136.769

–

2.734

36.982

610.057

1965

243.550

53.560

24.730

29.910

762.867

49.735

4.607

29.345

1.198.304

1970

309.577

31.928

63.974

24.819

50.743

191.763

8.539

49.401

730.744

1975

265.759

36.658

61.431

38.291

33.433

501.093

7.298

44.608

988.571

1980

428.344

47.915

52.380

69.868

53.268

759.519

12.358

84.419

1.508.071

1985

322.810

49.553

55.135

91.381

49.363

992.999

27.279

83.759

1.672.279

1990

333.652

66.030

95.015

94.848

90.338

693.740

31.389

97.280

1.502.292

1995

202.900

60.125

47.466

118.750

284.473

715.551

84.556

91.306

1.605.127

2000

238.324

41.698

32.947

116.297

287.663

884.858

46.198

332.178

1.980.163

2005

212.456

96.580

67.736

77.540

264.660

605.059

14.036

330.859

1.668.927

2006

199.375

96.591

75.460

57.949

131.629

177.828

6.081

578.001

1.322.914

2007

174.436

109.313

64.245

55.454

144.026

294.066

9.341

544.835

1.395.716

1905-44 afli við Ísland, 1945-2005 afli af öllum miðum 1905-44 catch around Iceland, 1945-2005 from all fishing grounds Heimild: Fiskifélag Íslands, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Fisheries Association of Iceland, Statistics Iceland

3

Helstu fiskveiðiþjóðir heims The world’s main fisheries countries

Á myndinni kemur fram afli helstu fiskveiðiþjóða heims í tonnum árið 2005 (á vinstri ásnum) og uppsöfnuð hlutdeild (%) í heildarafla (á hægri ásnum).

20,000,000

Afli í tonn Catch in tonnes

80% Uppsafna› hlutfall heimsafla Accumulated share of world

15,000,000

The figure presents the fish catches of the world’s main fisheries countries in tonnes in 2005 (on the left axis) and their accumulated share (%) of world catch (on the right axis).

70%

60%

50%

10,000,000

40%

30% Ísland 1,8% af heimsafla Iceland 1,8% of world catches 5,000,000

20%

10%

0

Kína China

Perú Peru

Bandaríkin Indónesía USA Indonesia

Chile Chile

Japan Japan

Indland India

Rússland Taíland Russia Thailand

Noregur Filippseyjar Víetnam Myanmar Ísland S-Kórea Norway Philippines Vietnam Myanmar Iceland South Korea

Heimild: FAO, Hagstofa Íslands Source: FAO, Statistics Iceland

Á myndinni kemur fram verðmæti út- og innflutnings helstu útflytjenda sjávarafurða í Bandaríkjadölum árið 2004.

The figure shows US-dollar value of exports and imports by the largest exporters of marine products in 2004.

12,000,000

fiús. USD Thous. USD

10,000,000

8,000,000

6,000,000

Útflutningur Export Innflutningur Imports

Ísland Iceland

4,000,000

2,000,000

0 Kína China

Taíland Noregur Bandaríkin Kanada Danmörk Spánn Thailand Norway USA Canada Denmark Spain

Heimild: FAO Source: FAO

4

Víetnam Holland Chile Vietnam Netherlands Chile

Bretland Indónesía Ísland Rússland Frakkland UK Indonesia Iceland Russia France

0%

Hlutdeild sjávarútvegs í VLF. Inn- og útflutningur Fisheries as a percentage of GDP. Imports and exports

Hlutfall (%) Percentage

15%

10%

Hér sést hlutfall veiða og vinnslu af vergri landsframleiðslu á árunum 1997-2006.

This figure presents fishing and fish processing in Iceland 1997-2006.

Fiskvinnsla Fish processing 5%

Fiskveiðar Fishing

0% 1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Tonn Tonnes

250,000

200,000

150,000

Á myndinni kemur fram skipting á magni innflutts hráefnis til fiskvinnslu eftir fisktegundum á árunum 1994-2007.

The figure presents a breakdown of the quantity of imported raw materials for fish processing by species in the years 1994-2007.

100,000

Rækja Shrimp 50,000

0 1994

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Uppsjávarafli Pelagic catch Botn- og flatfiskafli Demersal and flatfish catch

2007

Heimild: Fiskifélag Íslands, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Fisheries Association of Iceland, Statistics Iceland

Hlutfall (%) Percentage

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0% 1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Á myndinni má sjá útflutning sjávarafurða sem hlutfall af verðmæti vöruútflutnings og útfluttrar vöru á árunum 1991-2007 The figure shows exports of marine products as a percentage of Icelandic exported goods and services in 1991-2007 % af vöruútflutningi % of exported goods % af útfluttri vöru og þjónustu % of exported goods and services

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands, Hagtölur Seðlabanka Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland, Central Bank Statistics

5

Inn- og útflutningur sjávarafurða Imports and exports of marine products

Á myndinni sést skipting á verðmæti útfluttra sjávarafurða á árinu 2007 eftir útflutningssvæðum.

The figure presents a breakdown of the value of marine product exports from Iceland in 2007, by trading areas.

120,000

Útflutningsver›mæti í milljör›um ISK Value of exports in billion ISK

102,083

40%

Bretland 34% Spánn 12% Holland 9% Portúgal 7% Noregur 7% Danmörk 7% Frakkland 6% fi‡skaland 6% Belgía 4% Önnur EES 9%

100,000 30%

80,000

20%

10%

60,000

0%

40,000

UK

ES

NL

PT

NO

DK

FR

DE

BE

United Kingdom Spain Netherlands Portugal Norway Denmark France Germany Belgium Other EEA

EU

20,000 7,747

5,652

7,947

3,740

317

132

S-Ameríka S- America

Eyjaálfa Oceania

0 EES EEA

Evrópa utan EES Europe outside EEA

Asía Asia

Afríka Africa

Nor›ur-Ameríka North America

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Útflutningur sjávarafurða: Verðmæti útfluttra sjávarafurða til Evrópu-sambandsins sem hlutfall af heildarverðmæti 1995 - 2007 Marine Exports: Value of exported marine products to the European Union as a precentage of total value 1995-2007

90%

Hlutfall af heildarver›mæti Percentage of total value

80% 70% 60% 50%

ESB EU Önnur lönd Other countries

40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

6

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Inn- og útflutningur sjávarafurða Imports and exports of marine products

40% 40,000

Milljar›ar kr. fob Billion ISK fob

Bretland Spánn Holland

30,000

Bandaríkin

20,000

UK

ES

NL

USA

PT

NO

DK

FR

DE

BE

JP

NG

Netherlands USA Portugal

Noregur

Norway

30%

The figure shows a breakdown of export value in the year 2007 of the main fish species and the further breakdown of exports by country.

Denmark

Frakkland

France

fi‡skaland

Germany

Belgía

Belgium

Nígería

Nigeria

Rússland 0

Spain

Portúgal Danmörk

10,000

United Kingdom

Á myndinni sést skipting útflutningsverðmætis á árinu 2007 eftir helstu fisktegundum og skipting útfluttra sjávarafurða eftir helstu viðskitpalöndum.

20%

Russia

RU

10%

0% fiorskur Cod

†sa Haddock

Lo›na Capelin

Síld Herring

Karfi Redfish

Rækja Shrimp

Ufsi Saithe

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

100% 90% 80% 70%

Á myndinni kemur fram hlutfallsleg skipting á verðmæti sjávarafurða eftir hinum ýmsu flokkum á árabilinu 1987-2007.

The figure shows a percentage break-down of the value of marine products by different processing categories in the period 1987-2007.

60%

Annað Mjöl/lýsi

Ferskt

Saltað

Fryst

50%

Other Fish meal/oil Fresh Salted Frozen

40%

2007 30%

100%

80%

20% 60%

10% 0% 1987

1989

1991

1993

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

40%

20%

0%

Útflutningur magn export quantity

Útflutningur ver›mæti export value

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

7

Vinnsluleyfi og verkun Processing

Á myndinni má sjá fjölda vinnsluleyfa eftir greinum 1997-2007.

The figure presents the number of fish processing licences in different branches in the years 1997-2007.

200

150

100

1997 2001 2004

50

2007 0 Frysting Freezing

Tilbúnir réttir Prepared dishes

Saltfiskur Salting

Fiskmarka›ir Ferskar afur›ir Fiskimjöl/l‡si Saltsíld Grásleppuhrogn Fiskeldi Fish markets Fresh products Fish meal/oil Salted herring Lumpfish roe Fish farming

Skelfiskur Shellfish

Hersla Drying

Lagmeti Canning

A›ger›arfljónusta Heading & gutting services

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Á myndinni má sjá skiptingu botnfiskafla af Íslandsmiðum í verkun á árunum 1997-2007.

The figure presents a break-down of the processing of demersal catch from Icelandic waters in the years 1997-2007.

200,000

Tonn tonnes

150,000

100,000

1997 2001

50,000

2004 2007 0 Landfryst Land frozen

Salta› Salted

Lana› erlendis Landed abroad

Gámar In containers

Ísa› í flug Chilled for air freight

Sjófryst Sea frozen

Anna› Other

Heimild: Fiskistofa, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Directorate of Fisheries, Statistics Iceland

Á myndinni má sjá skiptingu uppsjávarafla af Íslandsmiðum í verkun á árunum 1997-2007.

1,600,000

Tonn Tonnes Makríll Kolmunni

1,200,000

This figure presents a breakdown of the processing of pelagic catch from Icelandic waters in the years 1997-2007.

Mackerel

Bræ›sla skipting eftir tegundum Oil/meal production by species

Blue Whiting

Síld

Herring

Lo›na

Capelin

100% 80% 60% 40% 20%

800,000

0%

1996

2000

2007

1997 2001

400,000

2004 2007 0 Landfryst Land frozen

Salta› Salted

Bræ›sla Oil/meal production

Lana› erlendis Landed abroad

Heimild: Fiskistofa, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Directorate of Fisheries, Statistics Iceland

8

Sjófryst Sea frozen

Anna› Other

Afli og aflaverðmæti eftir veiðarfærum Catch and catch value by fishing gear

Afli verðmæti Catch value

80%

Myndin sýnir hlutfallslega skiptingu aflaverðmæta í botnfiskveiðum eftir veiðarfærum 1992-2006

60%

The figures show percentage of demersal catch by fishing gear 1992-2006

40%

20%

Lína Line Handfæri Hand-line

0% 1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

Botnvarpa Bottom trawl Önnur veiðarfæri Other fishing gear

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Net Net Afli verðmæti Catch value

56.4%

Dragnót Danish seine

60%

Flotvarpa Mid-water trawl

50%

40%

30%

25.2%

20%

6.7%

Skipting aflaverðmæta í botnfiskveiðum eftir veiðarfærum 2007 The figures show percentage of demersal catch by fishing gear 2007

10%

5.5%

4.3%

1.3%

0.5% 0%

Lína Line

Net Net

Handfæri Hand-line

Dragnót Danish seine

Botnvarpa Bottom trawl

Flotvarpa Önnur vei›arfæri Mid-water trawl Other fishing gear

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

9

Mannafli og aflaverðmæti Manpower and catch value

Fram kemur áætlaður fjöldi starfandi fólks í fiskveiðum og -vinnslu á árunum 1991-2007.

This figure indicates the esti-mated number of employees in fishing and fish processing in the years 1991-2007.

Fiskvinnsla Fish processing

18,000

12,000

6,000

Fiskveiðar Fishing 0 1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Á myndunum sést samband heildarafla, aflaverðmætis og útflutningsverðmætis sjávarafurða á árunum 1995-2007 (miðja) og samband aflamagns og verðmætis þess árið 2007 (neðst).

2,500,000

Milljar›ar ISk á ver›i, hvers árs Billion ISK at current prices

Afli í tonnum Catch in tonnes

140

120 2,000,000 100

The figures show the relationship between total fish catch, catch value and export value for marine products from 1995-2007 (middle) and between catch quantity and its value in the year 2007 (bottom).

1,500,000

80

60

1,000,000

40

Aflaverðmæti Catch value Útflutningsverðmæti Export value

500,000 20

0

0 1995

Heildarafli Total catch

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Heimild: Fiskifélag Íslands, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Fisheries Association of Iceland, Statistics Iceland

2007

100%

Annað Other

80%

Saltað Salted Ferskt Fresh Fryst Frozen Mjöl/lýsi Fish meal/oil

60%

40%

20%

0% Magn Quantity Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

10

Ver›mæti Value

2006

2007

Afli og aflamark Catch and catch quota

fiorskur Cod

fiús. tonna Thous. of tonnes

Aflareglan sett Catch rule introduced

400

Aflareglan endursko›u› Catch rule amended 300

200

100

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991 1992 1993 1994 /92 /93 /94 /95

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 /96 /97 /98 /99 /00 /01 /02 /03 /04 /05 /06 /07 /08

Á myndunum kemur fram samband á milli tillagna Hafrannsóknastofnunarinnar um heildarafla, ákvörðunar sjávarútvegsráðherra um úthlutað heildaraflamark og endanlegrar heildarveiði á árunum, annars vegar varðandi þorskafla og hins vegar loðnuafla.

These figures show the relationship between the total allowable catch (TAC) recommended by the Marine Research Institue, the decisions of the Minister of Fisheries on allocated TAC, and the actual total catch, firstly for cod and secondly for capelin.

0 Tillaga Hafrannsóknastofnunar Recommended by the MRI

Heimild: Hafrannsóknastofnunin, Fiskistofa Source: Marine Research Institute (MRI), Directorate of Fisheries

Heildaraflamark TAC Lo›na Capelin

fiús. tonna Thous. of tonnes

2,000

Afli Catch

1,600

1,200

Tillaga Hafrannsóknastofnunar Recommended by the MRI Heildaraflamark TAC

800

Afli Catch

400

1984 /85

1985 /86

1986 /87

1987 /88

1988 /89

1989 /90

1990 /91

1991 /92

1992 /93

1993 /94

1994 /95

1995 /96

1996 /97

1997 /98

1998 /99

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 /00 /01 /02 /03 /04 /05 /06 /07 /08

0

Heimild: Hafrannsóknastofnunin, Fiskistofa Source: Marine Research Institute (MRI), Directorate of Fisheries

Tonn Tonnes

300,000

250,000

200,000

Hér sést skipting botnfiskafla af Íslandsmiðum eftir kvótaflokki skipa á árunum 1998-2007.

This figure shows the breakdown of demersal catch from Icelandic waters by quota class of fishing vessels in the period 1998-2007.

150,000

100,000

1998 2003

50,000

Togarar* Trawlers*

Skip m/aflamark Vessels with catch quota

Heimild: Fiskistofa, Hagstofa Íslands Source: Directorate of Fisheries, Statistics Iceland

Smábátar Boats *1998 ísfisktogarar og vinnsluskip *1998 chilled-fish trawlers and processing vessels

2007

0

11

Aflamark og helstu sveitarfélögum TAC and the main fishing municipalities

Fjallabygg›

Ísafjöar›arbær

Sau›árkrókur Akureyri

Úthlutað aflamark í þorskígildum sem hlutfall af heildaraflamarki eftir helstu sveitarfélögum.

Fjar›arbygg›

The catch quotas of the main fishing municipalities, showing their allocated catch quotas in cod equivalents as a proportion of the TAC.

Hornarfjör›ur

Akranes Reykjavík Hafnarfjör›ur Grindavík

Vestmannaeyjar Hlutfallslegt aflamark eftir sveitarfélögum(%)

1991/1992 1995/1996 2002/2003

14%

Percentage of catch quotas by main municipalities

12%

2007/2008

10%

8%

6%

4%

2%

0% Vestmanna- Grindavík eyjar

Hafnarfjör›ur

Reykjavík

Akranes

Ísafjar›arbær

Sau›árkrókur

Fjallabygg›*

Akureyri

Fjar›arbygg›**

Hornafjör›ur

Heimild: Fiskistofa Source: Directorate of Fisheries * Fjallabyggð var fyrir 2005 Siglufjörður og Ólafsfjörður. Fjallabyggð was before 2006 Siglufjordur and Olafsfjordur ** Fjarðarbyggð eru eftirtaldar hafnir, Neskaupsstaður, Eskifjörður, Stöðvafjörður, Mjóifjörður, Reyðafjörður og Fáskrúðsfjörður.Þessir bæjir voru sameinaðir í eitt sveitafélag 1998 og 2005 Fjarðabyggð includes the harbours Neskaupsstaður, Eskifjörður, Stöðvafjörður, Mjóifjörður, Reyðafjörður and Fáskrúðsfjörður.

These towns merged into one municipality 1998 and 2005.

Samanlagt hlutfall 10 stærstu aðila sem eiga skip er fengu úthlutað aflamarki, af heildaraflamarki.

Combined shares of the 10 largest vessel operators which were allocated catch quotas from the TAC.

Fjöldi Number

60%

1,200

1174 50%

1,000

40%

800

762 Heildarfjöldi aðila sem eiga skip er fengu úthlutað aflamarki 1993 og 2007.

Total number of vessel operators which were allocated catch quotas in 1993 and 2007.

30%

600

20%

400

10%

200

0

0% 1993 (florskígildi) Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

12

1993

2007 (florskígildi)

2007

Atvinna í sjávarútvegi eftir landshlutum Employment in fisheries by region

35%

30%

25%

Hlutfall atvinnutekna sem kemur úr fiskveiðum annars vegar og fiskvinnslu hins vegar, eftir landshlutum.

Percentage of total income that comes from fishing and fish processing by region.

20%

15%

10%

5%

0% Landi› allt Höfu›borgarsvæ›i› The whole country Capital region

Vestfir›ir Westfjords

Vesturland West

Nor›urland vestra Nor›urland eystra Northwest Northeast

Austurland East

Fiskvinnsla Fish processing Fiskveiðar Fishing

Su›urnes Southwest

Su›urland South

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Tonn Tonnes

800,000

700,000

200,000

Afli eftir staðsetningu löndunarhafnar og fiskitegundum 2007.

Catch by region of landing and species 2007.

Annar afli Other catch Skel- og krabbadýraafli Shellfish and crustaceans catch

100,000

Uppsjávarafli Pelagic catch

0 Höfu›borgarsvæ›i› Su›urnes Capital region Southwest

Vesturland West

Vestfir›ir Nor›url. vestra Nor›urland eystra the Westfjords North west North east

Austurland East

Su›urland South

Utlönd Abroad

Flatfiskafli Flatfish catch Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland Tonn Tonnes

600,000

500,000

200,000

Afli eftir verkunarsvæðum og fiskitegundum 2007.

Catch by region of processing and species 2007.

Annar afli Other catch Skel- og krabbadýraafli Shellfish and crustaceans catch

100,000

Uppsjávarafli Pelagic catch Flatfiskafli Flatfish catch

0 Höfu›borgarsvæ›i› Capital region

Su›urnes Southwest

Vesturland West

Vestfir›ir the Westfjords

Nor›urland vestra Nor›urland eystra North west North east

Austurland East

Su›urland South

Utlönd Abroad

Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

13

Fiskiskipaflotinn The fishing fleet

Árið 2007 lönduðu 1.084 fiskiskip 1.388.838 tonnum af fiski að verðmæti 79.282 milljónir íslenskra króna.

100%

In 2007 1.084 fishing vessels landed 1.388.838 tonnes of fish, valued at 79.282 million ISK.

75 337,893 32,784

80%

60%

Togarar og fjölveiðiskip Trawlers and multi-purpose vessels

40%

Vélbátar Decked vessels

20%

611

1,050,945 46,498

Opnir fiskibátar Undecked vessels

0%

398

Fjöldi skipa sem löndu›u afla Number of vessels that landed fish

Afli (tonn) Catch (tonnes)

Aflaver›mæti (milljónir ISK) Catch value (millions ISK)

Myndirnar sýna stærð og meðalaldur togara og vélbáta (þilskipa) The figures show the load capacity and average age of trawlers and decked vessels

Vélbátar – Decked vessels 120

fiús. brl - flús. bt Thous. GRT - thous. GT

Me›alaldur í árum Average age in years

22 21

100

21

120

Togarar – Trawlers

fiús. brl - flús. bt Thous. GRT - thous. GT

Me›alaldur í árum Average age in years

30

100

25

80

20

60

15

40

10

20

5

20

80

20 19

60

19 40

18 18

20

17 17

0 1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

fiús. bt Thous. GT

fiús. brl Thous. GRT

2004

2005

2006

0

0 1995

2007

1996

1997

1998

fiús. brl Thous. GRT

Me›al aldur Average age

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

fiús. bt Thous. GT

2004

2005

2006

2007

Me›al aldur Average age

Togarar – Trawlers 250

Vélbátar – Decked vessels

Fjöldi togara Number of trawlers

fiús. kW Thous. kW

Fjöldi vélbáta Number of decked vessels

fiús. kW Thous. kW

350

120 1,000

200 100

300

800

250

150

80

600

200

60

100 150

400

100 200

50 0

0 1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

Samanlagt afl a›alvéla vélbátaflotans Vessel fleet - power of main engines

14

140

2002

2003 2004

2005

2006

Fjöldi vélbáta Number of trawlers

2007

40 50 20 0

0 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Samanlagt afl a›alvéla togaraflotans Trawler fleet - power of main engines

Fjöldi togara Number of trawlers

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Botnfiskafli eftir skipaflokkum Demersal catch by vessel categories

Á myndunum kemur fram botnfiskafli af Íslandsmiðum og fjöldi skipa sem landaði afla í mismunandi skipaflokkum á árunum 1984-2007.

The figures present demersal catch from Icelandic waters and the number of vessels in different vessel categories in the years 1984-2007.

Bátar 10 brl og minni* – Boats 10 GRT and smaller* Botnfiskafli í tonnum Demersal catch in tonnes

Fjöldi báta Number of boats

80,000

1,800 1,600

70,000

80,000

Botnfiskafli í tonnum Demersal catch in tonnes

Skip yfir 200 brl – Vessels over 200 GRT

Fjöldi skipa Number of vessels

80

70,000

1,400

60,000

70

60,000 1,200

50,000

60 50,000

1,000 40,000

50 40,000

800 30,000

40 30,000

600 20,000

400

10,000

200

0

0

30 20,000

Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Botnfiskafli í tonnum Demersal catch in tonnes

20

10,000

10

0

0 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

400,000

90

Fjöldi báta Number of boats

Skip 11 til 200 brl – Vessels 11 to 200 GRT

Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Fjöldi skipa Number of vessels

Fjöldi báta Number of vessels

Togarar – Trawlers 600

400,000

Fjöldi togara Number of trawlers

Botnfiskafli í tonnum Demersal catch in tonnes

500 300,000

120

100 300,000

400

200,000

300

80

200,000

60

200 100,000

40 100,000

100

0

0 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Fjöldi skipa Number of vessels

Heimild: Fiskifélag Íslands, Hagstofa Íslands, Fiskistofa Source: Fisheries Association of Iceland, Statistics Iceland, Directorate of Fisheries

20

0

0 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Botnfiskafli Demersal catch

Fjöldi togara Number of trawlers

15

Afkoma sjávarútvegs Financial performance in fishing and fish processing

Verg hlutdeild fjármagns (framlegð) metin með árgreiðsluaðferð miðað við 6% ávöxtun.

Contribution margin as a percentage of total revenues, annuity method with 6% rate of return.

35%

30%

25%

20%

Sjávarútvegur, alls Fisheries, total

15%

Fiskveiðar Fisheries

10%

Fiskvinnsla Fish processing

Hlutfall af tekjum (%) Percentage of income

5%

0% 1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1997

1998

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Hagnaður af reglulegri starfsemi sem hlutfall af heildarrekstrartekjum, metinn með árgreiðsluaðferð miðað við 6% ávöxtun.

Profit as a percentage of total revenues, annuity method with 6% rate of return.

Sjávarútvegur, alls Fisheries, total Fiskveiðar Fisheries Fiskvinnsla Fish processing

20%

Hlutfall af tekjum (%) Percentage of income

15%

10%

5%

0%

-5%

-10% 1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1997

1998

1999

2000 2001

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

Á myndinni kemur fram afkoma þriggja greina sjávarútvegsins á árunum 1993-2006, metin með árgreiðsluaðferð miðað við 6% ávöxtun.

The figure indicates the financial performance of three branches of Icelandic fisheries in the period 1993-2006, annuity method with 6% rate of return.

30%

Hlutfall af tekjum (%) Percentage of income

20%

10%

0%

-10%

Botnfiskveiðar/vinnsla Demersal species, fishing /processing Rækjuveiðar/vinnsla Shrimp fishing/processing Loðnuveiðar/vinnsla Capelin fishing/processing

-20%

-30% 1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

Heimild: Hagstofa Íslands Source: Statistics Iceland

16

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

17

Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture | Skúlagata 4, 150 Reykjavík | Iceland Tel. +354 545 8300 | Fax +354 552 1160 | www.sjavarutvegsraduneyti.is