For Preservation Newsletter of tfie Greater Mouston Preservation Alliance
VOLUME
8,
NUMBER
3
WINTER,
1992
Many defend
preservation • • provIsions Anyone who has watched the process of zoning Houston unfold knows of how broadbased the participation has been, and how complex. The Zoning Ordinance that is nearing completion contains these provisions for historic preservation: • A process for designating historic landmarks and districts; • A requirement for developing a conservation plan specific to each district. That plan must include design guidelines tailored to the distinctive characteristics of the district. For instance, design guidelines for a district with a preponderance of Victorian-style architecture will be different from those in a district characterized by Craftsman-era bungalows. • Empowerment of property owners, City Council, the Planning and Zoning Commission, The Houston Archeological and Historical Commission (HAHC) and the director of the City's Department of Planning and Development to initiate the application; • A process by which applications for certificates of appropriateness for changes to historic landmarks and buildings within historic districts are to be reviewed by HAHC; and • A process by which demolition permits to destroy historic buildings are to be reviewed first by HAHC. • The process of instituting these provisions for preserving the past was, at times, frightening. The recently-formed Real Estate Council, primarily the coalition speaking for developer interests, had been opposed to provisions important to the preservation community. In October, claiming there had not been sufficient public discussion, this group went public with its opposition in a letter to members of the Zoning Strategies Committee. Their letter recommended that the section of the Zoning Ordinance providing for Historic Districts and Landmarks be deleted "until further study can be made." Fortunately, preservation values are shared by a number of responsible community leaders and volunteers. Among these "heroes of historic preservation in Houston" are: • David Beale, vice president of GHPA and chair of our Historic Neighborhoods Committee. David, who lives in Westmoreland Place, has devoted hundreds of hours to working with groups from neighborhoods, keeping them informed about happenings in the zoning effort. David took time from his law practice to attend meetings of the Zoning Strategies Committee and to talk with representatives of the conlinued inside
Paul HeSler photo
Lomas and Nettleton Building has a colonnaded banking hall that stretches through the ground floor from Main Street to Fannin. Officials hope to retain this feature.
County considers significance of Lomas and Nettleton Building
By Minnette Boesel During the past several months, Harris County Commissioners have been considering options for the use of the Lomas and Nettleton Building, a.k.a. First National Bank Building. This very significant structure, listed as a contributing building in the Main StreetMarket Square Historic District in the National Register of Historic Places, was Houston's first steel-framed skyscraper. It has a breathtaking central banking hall occupying most of the first two floors. Harris County purchased this building in the summer of 1991, intending to rehabilitate it for offices of the County Clerk. However, after analysis, it became apparent that the programmatic requirements for the County Clerk's Office might not work in the Lomas and Nettleton Building. County
officials then began looking at demolition and construction of a replacement building on the same site. Much to the county's credit, representatives of Houston's preservation community, including Al Davis, Chairman of Harris County Historical Commission; Vicki List, President of GHPA; and I, were invited to discuss the issue and to offer suggestions. After many months of debate, visual presentations, meetings, etc., all parties involved have worked hard to develop an alternative plan, with the final design configuration still to be determined. The exterior walls and banking hall would be preserved. A connecting building would be built on an adjacent parcel of land to house courtrooms, parking and storage facilities.
Holiday festivities planned for Market Square Park Market Square Park will be site of holiday musical events during the week of December 7 through 12. Local choirs will perform beginning at noon on weekdays, and from 6:30pM until 9PM the evening of Saturday, Dec. 12. The park is on the block
in downtown Houston bounded by Travis, Congress Avenue, Milam and Preston. The Market Square Historic District Project of the Downtown Houston Association has organized the weeklong observance. Sponsor is NationsBank. For more information, call 222-6138.
We are gratified by Judge Jon Lindsay's recent comments in a Commissioners' Court meeting during which he stated: "We are located in a historic district, the birthplace of Houston, and we have some obligation to preserve the building and to work with entities such as the University of Houston-Downtown, the Buffalo Bayou groups and others in the development of a campus atmosphere." Design details will still need to be developed with input from our office, The Greater Houston Preservation Alliance and the Texas Historical Commission. Our goal is to not only save the building, but to retain its National Register listing status. The vote in Commissioner's Court has been delayed several times. As of press
time, we were expecting it at any time. We are grateful to everyone who expressed proprietary concern about the fate of this important building. Your voice has really made a big difference and has been heard by members of Commissioners Court! We also appreciate the efforts of Harris County officials to maintain an open dialogue and the willingness of project architects Hermes, Reed, Hindman, to work toward a solution. Weare hopeful that both sides will win in this situation, and that Harris County will set an example for future rehabilitation projects in the Market Square Historic District. Minnette Boesel is director o/the Market Square Historic District Project o/the Downtown Houston Association.
Good Brick Awards Call for Entries Any organization or individual involved in historic preservation is eligible to receive a GHPA Good Brick A ward. Examples of such preservation activities include historic research; publications, work on historic monuments, parks or landscapes; or projects
involving historic buildings, such as rehabilitation of commercial structures, residential restorations, and adaptive use projects. For an official nomination form (required for all entries) or additional infomation, call GHPA at 236-5000.