THE MISSING PIECE:
GENDER SENSITIVE DESIGN CREATES RESILIENT PUBLIC SPACE FOR WOMEN AND MEN
Thesis advisor: Jason Hilgefort
Landscape Architecture Portfolio (Cont’d)
Lau Fong Yui Yvonne
My thesis is to advocate gender mainstreaming into Hong Kong’s built professions and design practices. These are two of my design proposals for gendersensitive design applications to mitigate gender issues in our public space.
I argue that one of the biggest gender issues in public space is privacy concerns and this elevated walkway is one good example of typologies that standardized and engineer-minded design could put users at risk. My design proposal demonstrates that gender-sensitive design can be implemented at different levels: hardware installation like opaque railing; visual enhancements like strategic lighting; and hardscape design like staircase specifications. All of these can work independently or complementary to each other, which designers should decide based on the effectiveness of a solution.
1 in 3.8 120 450 PRIVACY CONCERNS 2m 1:20 600 440 1 2 3 4 1 - wood handle 2 - built-in LED linear light 3 - steel construction 4 - aluminum perforated panel keep distance from the railing multi-level lighting staircase with longer tread and lower riser 2m 1:20 YIM PO FONG STREET ARGYLE STREET MTR (East Rail Line) 10m 10m 1:350
OPAQUE RAILING STRATEGIC LIGHTING
Elevated walkway at Yim Po Fong Street
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
Portland Street Public Toilet and Shanghai Street/ Shantung Street Sitting-out Area
CONNECTIVITY; ACTIVE STREETSCAPE
STORAGE SPACE FOR CLEANERS
The second gender typology is public toilets. This location has poor accessibility because the toilet entrance is hidden in an alley between Portland Street and Shanghai Street. I therefore propose redesigning the sitting-out area connects to the toilet by removing all the tall fencing, creating more space for passage and seating, and extending the planter into a momentous hillside that covers a storage room catering to the needs of street cleaners. The openness of the area allows informal surveillance from the main street, which can increase the sense of safety for female users as well.
15m 15m 1:300 SHANGHAI STREET SOY STREET PORTLAND STREET TOILET ENTRANCE SHANTUNG STREET 500 1000 1500 2000
0 1 2 5m 1:40 Elevation POOR ACCESSIBILITY TO FACILITIES INSUFFICIENT SPACING POOR HYGIENE INSUFFICIENT STREET LIGHTING ‘HIDDEN’ ENTRANCE EXCESSIVE FENCES
LANDSCAPE ASSEMBLIES
Canopy Structure at Hoi Bun Road Park, Kwun Tong
Instructor: Ivan Valin
Landscape Architecture Portfolio (Cont’d)
Lau Fong Yui Yvonne
23mm 2500mm 2480mm 4mm STEEL PLATES 90 x 23mm WOOD 2900mm 150mm 120mm TWO POINTS PERSPECTIVE 20mm FLOAT GLASS STEEL H BEAM, PAINTED IN GREY 150mm STEEL FRAME SUPPORTS GLASS PANELS STEEL BEAMS CURVED STEEL T BEAM, PAINTED IN GREY STEEL ROUND TUBE BEAM, PAINTED IN GREY WOOD BEANCH SEAT, EACH WOOD STRIPS 20 450 x 65 mm
BUN ROAD PARK FULL-SCOPE AXON - CANOPY ARCH7156 | SECTION 2 PROJECT: LANDSCAPE ASSEMBLIES LAU FONG YUI 3035759727 1:50 0 3m
BUN ROAD PARK ENLARGED-SCOPE AXON - BENCH DETAILS ARCH7156 | SECTION 2 PROJECT: LANDSCAPE ASSEMBLIES LAU FONG YUI 3035759727 65mm 450mm 20mm WOOD BENCH STEEL TUBE, PAINTED IN GREY STEEL FRAME, PAINTED IN GREY
HOI
HOI
Design failure
The round beams are too close to the seatings and created an awkward spacing between the seats.
Potential improvement
Remove the round beams or place it away from the seats.
Design language
The use of wood strips and grey coloured steel beams are two main design codes used in this canopy which matches with other structures in the Hoi Bun Road Park. Its curved shape follows the circumference of the round shaped lawn in the centre of the park. The trellis-like structure allows sunlight and wind to come through, at the same time providing some shades during sunset hours.
65mm 65mm 560mm 3mm
ARCH7156 | SECTION 2
LAU FONG YUI 3035759727
PHOTO ESSAY: DETAILING FAULTS AND IMPROVEMENTS
PROJECT: LANDSCAPE ASSEMBLIES
P LANTING DETAIL ASSIGNMENT
Urban Forest at Central
Instructor: Gavin Coates
Landscape Architecture Portfolio (Cont’d)
Lau Fong Yui Yvonne
PROPOSED TREE EXISTING TREE TO BE TRANSPLANTED (ORIGINAL LOCATION) EXISTING TREE TO BE TRANSPLANTED (PROPOSED LOCATION) EXISTING TREE TO BE RETAINED LEGEND: N 1:500 @ A0 LAU FONG YUI ARCH 7152 PLANTS & ECOLOGY I: PLANTING DETAIL ASSIGNMENT PLANTING PLAN WORKING DRAWING 3035759727 16/05/2022 SRUB ITEM QTY TREE ITEM QTY EXISTING TREE TO BE RETAINED INFRASTRUCTURE (W) WHIP TREE (LS) LIGHT STANDARD TREE (HS) HEAVY STANDARD TREE SCALE DATE STUDENT NAME STUDENT ID 0 10 20 30 40 50m 5 SITE BOUNDARY Zm 735655 Ad 1450 Ad 2262.5 Ls 8060 Cv 775 Fm 914.4 Lf 1044 Ac 5916 Pr 2383.2 Sj 5625 Cr 637.5 Ts 583.2 Sj 2850 Zc 10556 Of 2825 Zm 655960 Zm 133860 Cm 1127 Cr 1100 Cm 588.8 Re 5368.2 Zm 699890 Zm 699085 Zm 71645 Lf 4521.6 Ic 3326.4 Cr 2850 Rp 2397.6 Cr 4650 Cm 1982.6 Sal 1416.8 Zm 12305 Sa 3571.2 Fm 4658.4 Cr 1812.5 Sj 15225 Hr 2052 Ts 2066.4 Fm 64.8 Lf 64.8 Zm 176870 Lf 1627.2 Sal 2916.4 Sa 2772 Sj 2237.5 Cr 1375 Rp 1598.4 St 3096 Cr 40 Sj 3512.5 Pr 2512.8 Sa 2066.4 Cf 554.4 Cf 388.8 Ad 450 As 2620.8 OJ 2700 Ad 700 Hr 1044 St 964.8 Pr 1195.2 Ad 2825 Ac 2552 Ls 5356 As 8071.2 Pr 2397.6 As 3823.2 Ts 2440.8 Rp 1432.8 Ch 3376.8 Cv 1175 Ad 5137.5 St 1296 Lse 2304.6 Rp 2577.6 Ad 1675 Lc 4669 Of 2450 Ch 1792.8 Lf 2412 Cv 1900 Ic 1785.6 Sal 1140.8 Pr 3535.2 Cr 4912.5 Fm 4104 Wt 15428 Ts 5515.2 St 3578.4 Lse 3680 Sal 5175 Pr 2721.6 Sa 1728 Pr 2138.4 Zc 114792 As 2311.2 Rp 1627.2 Ad 1762.5 Ac 6525 Ch 5011.2 Cv 14075 Cci 2 Pr Tm 2 Ls 3 Bb 2 Mtt 2 Lg 3 Maa 1 Mcc 4 Cb 4 Xc 5 Lc 4 Xc 2 Ss 3 Sh 2 Ce 2 Maa 1 Mcc 2 Cu 4 Lf 3 Cc 5 Kb 3 Pi 4 Sh 5 Fe Ce 3 Ss 4 Mcc 3 Vo 2 Xc 2 Fr 2 Fm 1 Ss 3 Ls 6 Mtt 3 Jc 6 Ma 2 Cf Bc 5 Fe 1 Mcc 2 Lc 10 Jc 3 Tm 2 Cc 2 Jc 2 Ls Xc 4 Pr 2 Rr 7 Pri 3 Bb 6 Ce 2 Cf Ma 4 Pr 2 Ht Dl Pri 4 Fm Dl 2 Cu 3 Ce 2 Maa Pri 3 Cf
TREES
7
Cc Corymbia citriodora 檸檬桉 Heavy Standard As shown 2
Cu Crateva unilocularis 魚木 Heavy Standard As shown 7
D Dypsis lutescens 散尾葵 Wh p tree As shown 3
Fe F cus elas�ca 印度橡樹 Heavy Standard As shown 2
Fm Ficus microcarpa 細葉榕 Heavy Standard As shown 2
Fr F cus religiosa 菩提樹 Heavy Standard As shown 2
Ht Hibiscus �liaceus 黃槿 Light Standard As shown 1
Jc Jun perus ch nens s 圓柏 Wh p tree As shown 11
Kb Koelreuteria b pinnata 複羽葉欒樹 Heavy Standard As shown 3
Ls Lagerstroemia speciosa 大葉紫薇 Light Standard As shown 10
Lf Liqu dambar formosana 楓香 Heavy Standard As shown 3
Lg Litsea g u�nosa 潺槁樹 Heavy Standard As shown 3
Lc Liv stona ch nensis 蒲葵 Light Standard As shown 14
M
� Macaranga tanarius var tomentosa 血桐 Light Standard As shown 5
Mcc Mela euca cajupu� subsp cum ng ana 白千層 Heavy Standard As shown 11
Ma Melia azedarach 苦楝 Heavy Standard As shown 6
Maa M chelia x alba 白蘭 Heavy Standard As shown 3
Pri Phoen x roebe eni 日本葵 Wh p tree As shown 9
Pr P umeria rubra 雞蛋花 Light Standard As shown 5
Pi Pterocarpus nd cus 紫檀 Light Standard As shown 4
Rr Roystonea reg a 王棕 Heavy Standard As shown 7
Sh Schefflera heptaphylla 鴨腳木 Heavy Standard As shown 7
Ss Senna sura�ens s 黃槐決明 Light Standard As shown 9
Tm Terminalia manta y 小葉欖仁 Light Standard As shown 4
Vo Viburnum odora�ssimum 珊瑚樹 Heavy Standard As shown 2
Xc Xanthostemon chrysanthus 金蒲桃 Light Standard As shown 13
Cinnamomum burmannii Bauhinia x blakeana Corymbia citriodora Cinnamomum campho a Bombax ceiba C ateva unilocularis Casuarina equiseti olia Hibiscus tiliaceus Dypsis lutescens Koelreu eria bipinnata Ficus microcarpa Juniperus chinensis Ficus elastica Lager t oemia speciosa Ficus religiosa Melia azeda ach Liquidambar ormosana Plumeria rubra Maca anga tanarius var omentosa Michelia x alba Litsea glutinosa Pte ocarpus indicus Melaleuca cajuputi subsp cumingiana Viburnum odoratissimum Roystonea regia Xanthos emon chrysanthus Senna sura tensis Phoenix roebelenii heptaphylla Livistona chinensis Terminalia mantaly Online images om https: /www eening g v.hk ommunity-out each code-t ee-labels/ind x.html Item Botanical Name Chinese Name Height (mm) Spread (mm) Spacing (mm) Nos/m2 Total area (sqm) Total Qty Ac Acalypha chamaedrifolia 貓尾紅 紅尾鐵莧 200 200 200 29 517 14993 As Allamanda schottii 硬枝黄蟬 400 400 400 7.2 1806 13003.2 Ad Asparagus densiflorus ‘Myersii’ 狐尾天冬 300 300 300 12.5 1301 16262.5 Ch Calliandra haematocephala 朱纓花 600 400 400 7.2 1414 10180.8 Cm Caryota mitis 小魚尾葵 1200 600 500 4.6 804 3698.4 Cr Catharanthus roseus 長春花 300 300 300 12.5 1390.2 17377.2 Cv Codiaeum variegatum 變葉木 (灑金榕) 400 300 300 12.5 1434 17925 Cf Cordyline ruticosa 朱蕉 750 400 400 7.2 131 943.2 Fm Ficus microcarpa Golden Leaf 黃金榕 500 400 400 7.2 1353 9741.6 Hr Hibiscus rosa-sinensis 朱槿(扶桑、大紅花) 750 500 400 7.2 430 3096 Ic Ixora chinensis 龍船花 500 400 400 7.2 710 5112 Lc Lantana camara 馬纓丹 200 200 200 29 438.9 12729 Lse Ligus rum s nense 山指甲 750 500 500 4.6 1301 5984.6 Ls Lir ope sp cata 麥門冬 150 150 150 52 103 5356 Lf Loropetalum ch nense f.rubrum 紅花檵木 500 400 400 7.2 1343 9669.6 Oj Ophiopogon japonicus 'Nana' 玉龍草 75 75 75 150 18 2700 Of Osmanthus fragrans 桂花 400 300 300 12.5 422 5275 Pr Pennisetum rubrum 狼尾草 600 600 400 7.2 2012 14486.4 Re Rhapis excelsa 棕竹 1200 600 500 4.6 1167 5368.2 Rp Rhododendron pulchrum 錦繡杜鵑 400 400 400 7.2 1338 9633.6 St Sansevieria tr fasciata 虎尾蘭 600 400 400 7.2 1241 8935.2 Sa Schefflera arboricola 鵝掌藤 600 400 400 7.2 1408 10137.6 Sal Senna alata 翅莢決明 750 500 500 4.6 2315 10649 Sj Stachytarpheta jamaicensis 假馬鞭 500 300 300 12.5 2356 29450 Ts Tibouchina semidecandra 巴西野牡丹 400 400 400 7.2 1473 10605.6 W t W edelia trilobata 三裂葉蟛蜞菊 200 200 200 29 532 15428 Zc Zephyranthes candida 蔥蓮(玉簾) 150 150 150 52 2410.5 125348 Zm Zoysia matrella 溝葉結縷草 100 100 100 115 27698 3185270 SHRUB & GROUNDCOVER LAW N Acalypha chamaedri olia Calliand a haema ocephala Allamanda schottii Osmanthus ragrans Codiaeum variegatum Co dyline fruticosa Ficus mic ocarpa 'Golden Leaf' Catha anthus roseus Hibiscus osa-sinensis xo a chinensis Lantana camara Liriope spicata Loropetalum chinense f.rubrum Pennisetum rubrum Caryota mitis Rhododendron pulchrum Sansevieria tri asciata Senna alata Tibouchina semidecand a Wedelia trilobata Zephy anthes candida Online images om https:/ www.herbarium o .hk en/home/ind x.html Zoysia mat ella Ligu trum sinense Rhapis excelsa Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Item Botanica Name Chinese Name Size CEDD STD) Spac ng (mm) Total Qty Bb Bauhin a x b akeana 洋紫荊 Light Standard As shown 8 Bc Bombax ce ba 木棉 Heavy Standard As shown 5 Cf Cass a fistu a 豬腸豆 Heavy Standard As shown 3 Ce Casuarina equ se�folia 牛尾松 Heavy Standard As shown 9 Cb C nnamomum burmann i 陰香 Heavy Standard As shown 4 Cc C nnamomum camphora 樟 Heavy Standard As shown
PLANTING SCHEDULE WORKING DRAWING LAU FONG YUI ARCH 7152 PLANTS & ECOLOGY I: PLANTING DETAIL ASSIGNMENT PLANTING SCHEDULE WORKING DRAWING 3035759727 STUDENT NAME STUDENT ID
Lau Fong Yui Yvonne yvonnelau16@gmail.com HKU MLA