Group 4 IPT ACROSS

Disaster Speaking of..

Preparedness Precautionary IPT Across Group 4

Members:

◦John Ferdinand Pingol (leader) ◦Zeth Tan ◦Nicky Lou Astilllas ◦Mykel Jacob Cruz ◦Erica Jean Flores ◦Mariah Cose ◦Kylie Samantha Pagaduan ◦Matthew Ibuyan ◦Majirelle Manlapas Earthquake Preparedness: infographics about the 5 precautionary measures being executed both during and after the earthquake.

Journalism

QUAKE 101

DURING

Huminahon! Kung nasa loob ka, manatili sa loob. Kung nasa labas ka, manatili sa labas.

Huwag gumamit ng posporo, kandila, o anumang apoy.

Kung ikaw ay nasa kotse, ihinto ang sasakyan at manatili sa loob ng sasakyan hanggang sa huminto ang lindol.

AFTER Umiwas sa mga establisim ento na guguho.

Palaging makinig sa mga balita.

Siguraduhin naka charge ang mga cellphone, flashlight at radyo.

Measures:

Here are several websites/webpages that discuss different precautionary measures that should be taken BEFORE, DURING, and AFTER a disaster. ICT/TLE ◦https://www.alberta.ca/what-to-do-before-during-and-after-anemergency.aspx ◦https://www.cdc.gov/childrenindisasters/before-duringafter.html ◦https://lifehacker.com/the-complete-guide-to-what-to-do-beforeduring-and-af-5976362 ◦https://www.practicalbusinessskills.com/managinga-business/planning-for-emergencies/disaster-preparedness ◦https://www.yourstoragefinder.com/organize-and-prepare-for-disasters ◦https://m.facebook.com/359105487482485/photos/a.380071542052546/730 547567004940/ ◦https://www.youtube.com/watchv=L0YutA1xHYs&ab_channel=UNTVNewsan dRescue ◦https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZkhnNVRdkk&ab_channel=UNTVNewsandRescue ◦https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=7WxUgGfiHb4&ab_channel=KnowledgeChannel

PRAYER BREAK!

Maraming mga Pilipino ang naaapektuhan ng sakuna araw-araw, kahit na tayo ay nasa pandemya matutulungan parin natin sila gamit ang ating mga panalangin...

Araling Panlipunan Panginoon Diyos, kami ay dumudulog po sa inyo na kami ay inyong gabayan sa tuwing may mga kalamidad po sa aming lugar.

Ang pag evacuate sa aming lugar kung kinakailangan ay inyo po kaming bigyan ng gabay, upang kami ay makapunta sa mga center ng mapayapa. Bigyan niyo po ng kalinawan ang aming mga barangay at mayor upang maipahatid sa amin ng daglian kung ano ang mga pangyayaring sa tuwing may mga kalamidad sa amin pong lugar. At pang huli, kami po ay inyong ilayo sa mga karamdaman lalo na po at maraming mga sakit ang nag lalabasan po ngayon kagaya ng covid at ng monkeypox, protektahan niyo po ang aming bansa na huwag dumami pa ang mga taong naapektuhan at magkaroon ng karamdaman. Itinataas namin ito sa inyo panginoong Hesus, Amen.

And of course,

we have laws to protect those who are harmed by disasters, as well as measures to prevent disasters! five (5) environmental laws for purposes of mitigating the harms of potential disasters, including those exacerbated by climate change, and approaches across the environmental, climate adaptation and disaster risk management fields locally,

Envi. Science

Republic Act 9003 Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 In collaboration with stakeholders, the law aims to adopt a systematic waste management program that will ensure public health and environmental protection.

The law ensures the proper separation, collection, storage, treatment, and disposal of solid waste through the formulation and adaptation of the best eco-waste products.

It also provides those in charge of various methods to collect and consolidate solid waste in each barangay.

Republic Act 9275 Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004

The law aims to protect the country’s bodies of water from pollution from land sources (industrial and commercial establishments, agriculture and community/home activities). It provides a comprehensive and integrated approach to prevent and reduce pollution through a multisectoral and participatory approach involving all stakeholders. This law is for the protection, preservation and restoration of clean sea water quality.

Republic Act 6969 Toxic Substances, Hazardous and Nuclear Waste Control Act of 1990

The law seeks to regulate, restrict, or prohibit the importation, manufacture, processing, sale, distribution, use, and disposal of chemical substances and mixtures currently endangering human health. It also prohibits the entry, even in transit, of hazardous and nuclear wastes and the disposal of them within the limits of the Philippine territory for any purpose; and to provide advancement and facilitate research and study on toxic chemicals.

Republic Act 8749 Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999

The law aims to achieve and maintain clean air that contributes to the National Air Quality guideline values ​for pollutant standards, throughout the Philippines, while changing the possible related economic impacts. Through this law, the state promotes a policy to achieve a balance between development and nature conservation.

Presidential Decree 1586 Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) Statement of 1978

The Environmental Impact Assessment System was formally established in 1978 with the enactment of Presidential Decree no. 1586 to facilitate the achievement and maintenance of a rational and orderly balance between socio-economic development and environmental protection. The EIA is a planning and management instrument that will help government, decision makers, advocates, and the affected community address negative environmental consequences or risks. The process ensures the implementation of environmental projects.

ESP

Personal na pahayag ng misyon sa buhay sa napapanahong kalamidad/sakuna batay sa hakbang ng mabuting pagpapasya.

1.

Pagyayamanin ko ang aking mga talento at kakayahan na makakatulong sa pag-abot ng aking pangarap/mithiin sa buhay kesa ituon ko ang aking oras sa paglalaro lalo na ngayong pandemya.

Sa tuwing nakakaranas ako ng sakuna itinutuon ko ang aking oras sa paghubog ng aking kaalaman tungkol sa mithiin ko sa buhay.

3.

2.

Sa panahon ng kalamidad at sakuna marami sa atin ang naghihirap kaya hindi ko kakalimutan na suportahan ang aking kapwa dahil parte ito ng misyon ko sa buhay.

4.

Maghahanap ako ng inspirasyon sa aking buhay na makakatulong sa akin na maging ganado sa pagkamit ng aking pangarap/mithiin lalo na sa panahon na ako ay nananamlay at pinanghihinaan ng loob dahil sa mga sakuna na ating nararanasan..

5.

Magiging positibo at hindi ako susuko tuwing may kalamidad o sakuna bagkus ay gagawin ko itong hamon upang mas mahubog ko ang aking mga talento at kakayahan.

Sasanayin ko ang aking sarili sa mga panahon na may kalamidad/sakuna upang mas lalo akong maging handa sa mga hamon na aking kakaharapin sa pagkamit ko ng aking pangarap/mithiin sa buhay.

6.

Random

T R I V I A !

Between 2000 and 2012, natural disasters caused $1.7 trillion in damage and affected 2.9 billion people.

FILIPINO CHARACTERS : Character 1 : Aida Character 2 : Marites Character 3 : Tatay

Mga Mga Hakbang Hakbang sa sa Pag-iingat Pag-iingat Bago, Habang at Pagkatapos ng Sakuna Research

Nakaupo ang mag-anak sa sala.

Nanay: Aida! Kanina ka pa naglalaro diyan! Kailan ka ba maliligo?

Aida: Opo, Inay.

MGA HAKBANG SA PAG-IINGAT Bago, Habang, at Pagkatapos ng Sakuna

Kinamot ni Aida ang kanyang ulo at nagselpon ulit.

Tatay: Aida, sinabihan ka na ng nanay mo. Sumunod ka na!

Hindi pinansin ni Aida ang tugon ng kanyang ama.

Nagwawalis na ang ina nang madaanan at nakitang nakaupo pa rin si Aida.

Nanay: Aida! Talaga naman?

Tatay: Marites, parang gumagalaw na yata ang bahay natin dahil sa kaka sigaw mo!

BAGO

-Tiyaking mayroon kang Emergency Kit na naglalaman ng mga pinakamahalagang bagay tulad ng Flashlight, Bandage, Tubig at Pagkain.

-Magkaroon ng Evacuation Plan dahil sa katotohanan na ang mga sakuna ay maaaring dumating anumang oras kaya naman ay kailangang maging alerto at handa.

-Manood at makinig sa balita para sa higit pang mga update, tiyak na may mga impormasyon na maaaring magamit nang mabuti bago dumating ang sakuna at ibahagi ito sa iyong mga kapamilya.

-Huwag kalilimutang makipag-usap sa mga miyembro ng iyong pamilya, maaaring mayroon silang mabisang plano at paraan upang masiguro ang kaligtasan ng pamilya.

Nanay: Oo nga, lumilindol!

Tumakbo palabas ang magasawa. Nang mapalingon sila, nakita nila na nakaupo si Aida at nagseselpon padin.

Lumakas na ang pag lindol.

Hinila ni Marites ang kanyang anak at tinabi siya sa kanyang ama.

Napilitang magtago sa ilalim ng lamesa ang pamilya.

Nanay: Ilagay niyo sa ulo niyo ang mga kamay niyo para maproteksyunan.

Tatay: Ito ang libro. Ilagay mo sa ulo mo, Aida.

HABANG

-Magkaroon ng kaalaman ukol sa mga impormasyon at instruksiyon na ibibigay ng gobyerno na maaaring matagpuan sa Telebisyon, maririnig sa Radyo at makikita sa Social Media.

-Huwag mag-panic at manatiling kalmado. Manatili kung nasaan ka habang nagpapatuloy ang sakuna.

-Tanggalin sa saksakan ang iyong mga appliances at patayin ang kuryente para sa mga layuning pangkaligtasan.

-Siguraduhin na ikaw ay nananatili sa isang ligtas na lugar o kanlungan habang ang sakuna ay nagpapatuloy. Maingat na lumikas kung kinakailangan.

Aida: Sorry po, nanay.

Tatay: Manalangin tayo sa Panginoon na bigyan tayo ng proteksyon.

Naramdaman nila na tumigil na ang pag galaw ng kanilang bahay.

Nanay: Bilis! Labas na tayo ng bahay habang tumigil na ang paglindol.

Nanakbong hawak pa rin ni Aida sa kaniyang ulunan ang librong bigay ng kanyang ama.

Maraming tao ang nasa kalsada at nagulat sa pangyayari.

Aida: Nanay, tatay, patawad po kasi hindi ako nakikinig sa inyo. Muntik na po akong mapahamak kung hindi niyo pa ako nabalikan agad po.

Tatay: Kaya nga anak, sa susunod huwag kang palaging naka cellphone. Hindi mo na nakikita ang nangyayari sa paligid mo kung ikaw ay palaging nakayuko dyan sa cellphone na yan.

Nanay: Sana maging aral na sa iyo ito, Aida. Halika, makibalita tayo sa mga kapitbahay kung bakit biglang lumindol sa atin.

Summary: Maging alerto at maging handa sa anumang natural na sakuna na maaaring mangyari. Laging tumutok sa iyong paligid at makinig sa iyong mga magulang. Manatiling ligtas.

impacts or importance of Festival to people who have experienced calamities/disasters MAPEH 1. It’s possible for people to get PTSD when attending future festivals.

2. During the calamity/disaster, they could be injured.

3. Places should be guaranteed safe to prevent calamities/disasters.

KAPAG DUMATING NA ANG SAKUNA

KAPAG NATAPOS NA ANG SAKUNA

Nagsimula nang umiyak si Aida sa labis na takot.

5 Facts About

PAGKATAPOS

-Suriin ang iyong sarili at ang mga miyembro ng iyong pamilya sa sandaling huminto ang sakuna. Huwag kalimutan na magdouble check para sa mga injury o pinsala upang mapagamot ito agad. .-Suriin ang bahay para sa anumang pinsala o pagkasira na ipapadala para sa pagkumpuni.

-Depende sa sakuna, maaaring maganap pa rin ang mga aftershocks. Huwag maging kampante, manatiling handa at mangalap ng iba pang impormasyon tungkol sa kalagayan ng sakuna.

-Huwag magsaksak ng mga appliances at gumamit ng kuryente sa sandaling tumigil ang sakuna dahil maaaring magkaroon ng mga komplikasyon at masira lamang ito.

QUAKE FACT: “Earthquakes” are disasters that cause associated destruction of man-made structures and instigate other natural disasters such as tsunamis, avalanches, and landslides.

4. People should be ready for what happens.

5. Festivals are all about celebrating, but we should still be aware of our surroundings.

6. People who have experienced calamities or disasters can use festivals as a way to cope with their trauma and sad experiences.

7. People who have experienced calamities or disasters can participate in festivals to lift their spirits up.

Remarkable Weather Occurrences Experienced in Marikina The Philippines is no stranger to tropical cyclones, the reason for it being the country’s geographical location. The country is located above the equator and is in the Western Pacific Ocean. Our country having one of the hottest temperatures in the world is also a contributor to the large amount of cyclones; with temperatures often reaching 28°C. This is the minimum temperature for the development of typhoons. Typhoons have always had a strong impact on us; casualties, floods, and destroyed infrastructure are its aftermath. The reason as to why we deal with such intense storms is because typhoons become stronger when they pass through oceans; their motion is fueled by the air and the warm water below it. Once they hit reach the land, their intensity decreases because there is no more warm water to serve as it’s fuel. Given that the Philippines is mostly surrounded by water, there is almost no chance for it to subside. I listed below 5 remarkable weather occurrences that have been experienced here in Marikina.

1. Ondoy

SCIENCE

Typhoon Ketsana, or more commonly known as Bagyong Ondoy, is an infamous storm known for the mass destruction and flash floods it has caused nation-wide. It has left many regions in ruins, but Marikina was left the most devastated. Almost the entirety of the city was submerged in flood water approximating ten feet deep and knee-deep mud. During the storm, the banks of the Marikina River broke, causing the streets to flood. 100,000 liters of bunker oil from a a paper manufacturing company was spilled during the peak of the flooding; this later complicated rescue attempts. Most citizens felt like it was the end of the world; the after-effects of the typhoon were agonizing and traumatizing; luckily there were plenty of respondents that have donated all kinds of medical supplies, canned goods, and clothes for those affected.

2. YOLANDA In late 2013, One of the most lethal typhoon in the Philippines and is one of the strongest tropical cyclones recorded. Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda in the Philippines) formed on the 3rd of November and dissipated on the 11th, causing severe damage throughout Southeast Asia, especially in the Philippines. The Philippines alone lost more than 6,300 lives. In Marikina the rain and the flood were not as extreme as in the other regions, but suspension of classes was implemented and the city prepared itself for the possible consequences of the cyclone.

The respondents gave basic necessities to those who were affected here in Marikina.

3. ULYSSESS

Typhoon Ulysses (internationally known as Typhoon Vamco) was a lethal and catastrophic typhoon. It hit the Philippines and Vietnam and was categorized as a Category-4 typhoon. The flooding it caused was comparable to that of Ondoy in 2009. Estimated 40,000 houses in Marikina were completely submerged in flood water; the flood water was as high as the second floor of the house; destroying all resources in the houses. The city managed to clear the roads and to restore electricity, but the typhoon caused a lot of economic hardship, not only to the city but also to the citizens. The damage caused by Ulysses was estimated to be at ₱30,000,000,000. The flooding and rain may have subsided, but the people still can’t access their homes and are forced to stay in evacuation centers knowing after the storm they have nothing to go home to. Mayor Marcelino Teodoro and other respondents were quick to act; they helped 10,000 families to safety. However, since there were too many evacuees, all 47 evacuation centers were already full; causing some evacuees to temporarily reside in nearby houses.

4. ROLLY

On October 30, 2020, Typhoon Rolly (or Typhoon Goni), a powerful Category-5 typhoon, made landfall as a tropical cyclone in the Philippines and Vietnam. Typhoon Rolly made landfall several days before Typhoon Ulysses, and this calamity is one of the reasons why Ulysses inflicted more damage than it should have. Yolanda didn't have the same impact as Ondoy or Ulysses. It did, however, spill the Marikina River, contributing to Ulysses' aftermath and leaving the local authority with no time to prepare for the impending disaster. Local authorities issued alerts and recommended residents to leave ahead of time to avoid any disasters.

Remaining evacuees were given clothing, food, hygiene goods, and other items they thought necessary for this type of situation.

5. MILENYO Typhoon Milenyo (Typhoon Xangsane) struck the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam in 2006, causing widespread damage. Xangsane is a Laotian name that means "elephant." This storm impacted the cities of Manila, Pasay, Taguig, Marinduque, and Marikina in the National Capital Region. The storm claimed the lives of 51 people, injured 195 more, destroyed 13,000 homes, and left hundreds of people missing.

Hundreds of volunteers were dispatched for search and rescue activities, 4,774 people were assisted in evacuation centers, and roads were cleaned as part of the Philippine Red Cross response. They also contributed PHP 80,000 and 400 sacks of rice, which were handed to Milenyo's victims.

Predictions

on the possible number of evacuees in our city using the mean number of evacuees from past disasters.

Mathematics Earthquakes: 2019: 39,000 evacuees 12,760 evacuees 2020: 14,629 evacuees Mean Value: 22,129.66 Landslides: 2018: 6,906 evacuees 2019: 2,760 evacuees 2020: 5,119 evacuees Mean Value: 4,929.33 Typhoons: 2018: 6,125 evacuees 2019: 13,000 evacuees 2020: 38,600 evacuees Mean Value: 19,241.66 Floods: 2019: 58,000 2021: 2,861 2022: 162,467 Mean Value: 74,442.66

An informative essay about disaster preparedness English In the event of a pandemic, when people are apprehensive of their surroundings, the US and the government must be prepared. A pandemic is considered a calamity since it kills a large number of people. Impacted and saddened a disaster is a sudden event, an accident, or even a natural disaster. Thus, we must be prepared in the event of a pandemic, storm, and perhaps an earthquake.

Death, injury, and property damage are all common outcomes of disaster. sickness, as well as the loss of many things, including our economy and our way of life. People, particularly those with poor health, were affected and low-income, or in a country's lower state furthermore, many of these occurrences take place in environmentally vulnerable places. As a result, the government devised DRRM as a means of reducing the loss of life and livelihood of their citizens. Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) is a government institution that teaches people how to reduce the mental, physical, and emotional effects of disasters. DRRM developed new procedures and reaction mechanisms in order to save lives and improve the community's ability to mitigate disaster damage. We learn about the frequency and occurrence of natural hazards, as well as the risks, with their assistance. They outlined procedures for dealing with hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, and, of course, pandemics. It was not only printed but also distributed posters, signs, and even televisions, as well as in schools. It is one of the lessons taught in school so that students can learn to protect themselves against calamities even at a young age. The Philippines is ranked third in the World Risk Index for 2012. 173 countries are the most exposed to natural disasters. Every year, we have an average of 20 tropical cyclones. As a result, disaster risk reduction risks.Every year, we are hit by cyclones. Disaster Risk Reduction, therefore as part of the government's plan, and response was started in July 2012. Different communities around our country were given equipment and master plans to aid them in responding rapidly to emergencies. Financial support is also offered to each city prior to, during, and after natural catastrophes, such as relief operations and rehabilitation.

Disaster preparedness saves numerous lives, especially for people who may not have the financial resources to do so. It also expedites people's emotional, mental, and financial recovery after a calamity. Finally, it allows us to save money.

One of the most crucial aspects of disaster preparedness is disaster relief groups.The government because it provides for the people's needs. We should express our gratitude for it.

During crises such as the pandemic, by obeying and following safety regulations and practices.