Test Bank for Marriages, Families, and Relationships Making Choices in a Diverse Society, 12th Editi

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1.Frominterviewsandobservations,theauthorsrevealthat:

a. "family"isonecohesiveunit.

b.mostsocialscientistsagreeonadefinitionof"family."

c. therearemanydefinitionsgivenfor"family."

d.defining"family"isnotvitalbecausetherearesomanydefinitions.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: Introduction

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedbyyourtextasamajorfamilyfunction?

a. raisingchildrenresponsibly

b.meetingsexualdesires

c. providingmemberswitheconomicandotherpracticalsupport

d.offeringemotionalsecurity

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

3.Traditionally,bothlawandsocialsciencespecifiedthatthefamilyconsistedofpeoplerelatedby a. blood,marriage,oradoption. b.symbolicdefinition.

c. nuptialcontracts. d.temporaryagreement.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

4.TheU.S.CensusBureaudefinesafamilyas

a. anyheterosexualorhomosexualconjugalunionandanychildren.

b.twoormorepersonssharingahouseholdandwhoarerelatedbyblood,marriage,oradoption.

c. anygroupofpeopleresidingtogether.

d.parents,children,grandparents,aunts,uncles,andcousins

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

5.Whatismeantbytheterm postmodern family?

a. Familiestodayexhibitamultiplicityofforms.

b.Anyfamilyformedafter1960.

c. Afamilywhichisonthecuttingedgeoftechnologyandcurrenttrends.

d.Familiestodayaremorephilosophicalandreflective.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

6.Asfamilieshavebecomelesstraditional,thelegaldefinitionofafamilyhas a. remainedthesame.

b.becomemorerigid.

c. narrowedtoincludeonlymarriedcouplesandchildren.

d.becomemuchmoreflexible.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

7.The concept of “household” is broader than that of “family” as it includes a. pets.

b.materialpossessions.

c. anypersonresidinginthehome. d.relativeswholivefaraway.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

8.TheCensusBureauuseswhichofthefollowingtermstodescribeapersonoragroupofpeopleresidingtogether?

a. family b.nuclearfamily

c. extendedfamily d.household

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

9.Thedefinitionof family adoptedbytheauthorsofthistextincludesthosewhodoallofthefollowingEXCEPT

a. formaneconomicunitandcareforanyyoung.

b.considertheiridentitytobesignificantlyattachedtothegroup.

c. havethesamenameandbackground.

d.committomaintainingthatgroupovertime.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

10.Scholarsandadvocateswitha__________perspectivepointtowhattheyseeasanegativeculturalchange accentuatedbyexcessiveindividualismandself-indulgence.

a. familychange b.boomerfat

c. familistic d.familydecline

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

11.Those with a “family change” perspective view the family as ________________.

a. decliningrapidly b.“an adaptable institution”

c. “a rigid institution” d.slowlyandsteadilygettingworse

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

12.Scholarsandadvocateswitha__________perspectivepointseeconstantevolutionasnormal.

a. familychange b.pessimistic

c. familistic d.familydecline

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

13.Which of the following is attributed to the U.S. by “family change” scholars?

a. patriotismasasourceoffamilypride

b.decliningvaluesinfamilymatters

c. inadequatesupportforfamilies

d.rigidtraditionalideasoffamily

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

14.Familychangeisattributedtowhichofthefollowinginfluences?

a. decliningmentalhealth

b.individualswhodonotwishtoliveinfamilies

c. hopelessness

d.economictrendsandculturalchanges

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

15.A person who believed in the “family decline” theory might say the following:

a. “There has been a serious breakdown in marriage and family values.”

b.“Family life isn’t getting worse, it just adjusts to the times.”

c. “Families today are better off than in the past.”

d.“There is no marriage crisis.”

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: application

16.Someone who is a “family change” advocate might say the following:

a. “Our nation is in a crisis; marriages aren’t surviving like they used to.”

b.“The family is better than ever at adapting to new challenges.”

c. “Times were much better for families in the ‘50s and ‘60s.”

d.“Before long, marriage won’t even be around as an institution.”

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: application

17.Family_________theoristspositthattoday'sfamilyformsneedtobeseenashistoricallyexpectedadjustmentsto changingconditions.

a. decline b.social

c. change d.marriage

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

18.Cohabitationhasemergedasalifestyle

a. thatisstigmatizedasunhealthyandimmoral.

b.thatismuchmorecommonthanmarriage.

c. thatcontinuestobeillegal.

d.thatcanbeanalternativetomarriage.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

19.The_______familybecamecommoninindustrialsocietiesbecauseitwasbettersuitedforcitylife.

a. blended b.nuclear c. extended d.modified-extended

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

20.Individualslivingaloneconstituteabout______percentofAmericanhouseholds.

a. 6 b.10

c. 34 d.26

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: concept

21.Thetextreportsthat_________percentofmarriageswereprecededbycohabitation.

a. lessthan10 b.about15

c. 25 d.over50

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

22.Manyemployershaveredefinedfamily

a. todisallowsamesexcouples.

b.inanefforttokeeptraditionaldefinitions.

c. withrespecttoemployeebenefitpackages. d.topreventeconomicuncertainty.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: concept

23.Comparedto50yearsago,marriageisnotas__________toAmericans.

a. important b.unimportant c. unusual d.unreal

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: concept

24.In1957,thetotalfertilityratewasabout3.6childrenperwoman.Forthelastdecadeandahalf,ithasbeen __________child/childrenperwoman.

a. lessthanone b.one

c. aroundtwo d.aboutthree

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

25.Overthepastfourdecades,fertilityintheUnitedStateshas a. stayedaboutthesame. b.increaseddramatically. c. declined. d.fluctuatedsubstantially.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

26.Particularlyamongcollegeeducatedwomen,parenthoodis_________. a. notanoption b.postponed

c. embracedearlyinlife d.doubled

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

27.Thelikelihoodofdivorcedeclineswith_________.

a. lowerlevelsofincome

c. moreyearsofeducation

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

b.fewereconomicresources

d.decreasedreligiosity

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

28.Thedivorcerate

a. hasbeenindeclineforthelastthreedecades.

b.continuestoincreaseovertime.

c. willprobablyneverleveloff.

d.willalwaysremainat50percentoffirstmarriages.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

29.Same-sexcouplehouseholdsincreasedby_____percentbetween2000and2010.

a. 40 b.80

c. 95 d.50

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: fact

30.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheageatmarriagetoday?

a. Itisthehighestrecordedsincethe1890census.

b.Ageatmarriageisdecliningto1970slevels.

c. Male'sageatmarriagehasincreased,butfemale'sremainslower.

d.Ithasremainedvirtuallythesamesince1890.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

KEYWORDS: application

31.Today,only__________percentofAmericanhouseholdsfitthe1950snuclearfamilyidealofamarriedcouple withchildren,whereonlythehusbandisemployed.

a. 6 b.10

c. 25 d.3

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

32.Amajorityofchildrenlivein__________households.

a. divorced b.single-mother

c. single-father d.two-parent

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

33.Comparedtotherecentpast,childrenare__________likelytolivewithagrandparenttoday.

a. somewhatless b.farless

c. equally d.more

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

34.About__________ofAmericanchildrenliveinsingleparentfamilies.

a. 10percent b.25percent

c. 50percent d.90percent

ANSWER: b POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

35.Manyhouseholdscontaininggrandparentsare__________familyhouseholds,whichincludeotherrelatives besidesparentsandchildren.

a. modern b.nuclear

c. extended d.blended

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: concept

36.Childrenare__________likelythanthegeneralpopulationortheelderlytobelivinginpoverty.

a. more b.farless

c. somewhatless d.equally

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

37.Inthe1950s,thenonmaritalpregnancyratewas__________incomparisonwithtoday.

a. higher b.slightlylower

c. muchlower d.thesame

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

38.ThechildpopulationoftheU.S.is________raciallyandethnicallydiversethantheadultpopulation.

a. equally b.more

c. less d.farless

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

39.Overthepastseveraldecades,

a. thedivorceratehasdeclinedsomewhat.

b.therateofnonmaritalchildbearinghasincreased.

c. therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinteenbirthrates.

d.changesinthefamilyhavebasicallyaccelerated.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

40.Whatisassistedreproductivetechnology(ART)?

a. anewstyleofpaintingthatishighlysexualized

b.acounselingcourseforcoupleswhowanttogetpregnant

c. helpingparentsknowhowtousetechnologywiththeirfuturechildren

d.themanipulationofspermand/oreggintheabsenceofsexualintercoursethatmayinvolveathirdparty

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

41.Whatistheimpactofcommunicationtechnologieslikee-mail,Skype,andGPSonfamilies?

a. Technologiesforcethemselvesonfamilies. b.Theimpactisunknownatthistime.

c. Communicationtechnologieschangetheway familiesinteract. d.Technologyincreasestheamountofface-to-face timetogether.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

42.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTacurrentsocietaltrendimpactingfamilies?

a. newcommunicationandreproductivetechnologies

b.changes in America’s race/ethnic composition

c. agreatincreaseinthenumberofpetsinthefamily

d.economicuncertainty

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

43.Economicuncertaintycausedby_________________isacurrentsocietaltrendimpactingfamilies.

a. globalwarming

b.assistedreproductivetechnologies

c. therecessionthatbeganin2007

d.increasedimmigrationduringthelastdecade

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

44.Individuals'choicesdependlargelyonthe ________thatexistintheirsocialenvironment.

a. alternatives b.defaults

c. decisions d.people

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

45.Whichofthefollowingisapathyoungadultstookinresponsetotherecession?

a. Droppedoutofschool.

b.Optedtohavechildrensooner.

c. Heldoutforahighersalary.

d.Postponedmarriage.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

46.Peopleareinfluencedbythesocietyaroundthem.Societalorstructuralconditionscannegativelylimitor positively__________ouroptions.

a. dismiss b.expand

c. destroy d.belittle

ANSWER: b POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: application

47.Thetextconcludesthatthebestwaytomakedecisionsaboutourpersonallivesistomakethem

a. bydefault. b.knowledgeably.

c. unconsciously. d.byfollowingthepathofleastresistance.

ANSWER: b POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: application

48.Accordingtothetext,overtime,cohabitationhasbecome

a. “mainstream.” b.“secondary.”

c. “prohibited.” d.“unlikely.”

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

49.Throughthelensofsocialscientificresearch,individualchoicesareshapedby a. unknownforces.

b.deep,innerdrives.

c. socialfactors.

d.schooling.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

50.Whichisthephraseusedtodescribeeconomicandsocialforceswhichlimitpersonalchoices?

a. mediaoverload b.massconfusion

c. structuralconstraints d.culturalbaggage

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

51.According to the text’s discussion of how social factors influence people’s personal choices,

a. itisalwaysmoredifficulttomakethecommonchoice.

b.social factors can limit people’s options.

c. social factors never limit people’s options.

d.somepeopledonotmakechoices.

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

52.Sometimeswe_______intoaadecisionratherthanmakingaconsciousone.

a. "opt" b."crawl"

c. "slide" d."grow"

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

53.Decidingabout,ratherthanslidinginto,asituationinvolveslookingatthealternatives,notjustpickingthe ________ choice.

a. acceptable

b.easiest

c. basic

d.difficult

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: application

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthestepsinvolvedwithmakingknowledgeablechoices?

a. Trytoavoidmakingadecisionifpossible.

b.Recognizethesocialpressuresthatmayinfluencepersonalchoices.

c. Considertheconsequencesofeachalternative.

d.Attempttoclarifyyourownvalues.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

55.Theemotionaldimensionofdecisionmakingisreferredtointhetextasthe a. crazinessgene. b.gutfactor.

c. ga-gaprinciple. d.no-thinkdimension.

ANSWER: b POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

56.Everytimeapersonmakesanimportantdecisionthey______________forthattimeorpermanently.

a. widentheiroptions b.removeresponsibility

c. ruleoutalternatives d.createemotionalstability

ANSWER: c POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

57.Ifyouwantedtomakeaknowledgeabledecisionaboutchoosingwhichclasstotake,

a. takethefirstclasswhichisopenandwillfityourschedule.

b.findoutwhatyourfriendsaretaking,anddothesame.

c. waituntilthelastpossibleminute,andthenletyouradvisorfindaclass.

d.lookthroughthecatalogatallthepossibilities,considerwhatwillbenefityouinthefuture,andregisterearly togettheclassyouconsiderbest.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: application

58.Whatfactormaycauseafathertomakechoicesabouthisfamilyby"sliding"intoadecision?

a. Carefulconsiderationoffamilyneedsandpersonaltime.

b.Strongday-to-daypressuresonthejobcuttingintotimeathome.

c. Rememberinghowimportanthiswifeandchildrenaretohim,andactingonit.

d.Ignoringthephone,televisionandcomputerinordertotalkatthedinnertable.

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: application

59.Childrenlearnsocialrolesbyimitatingthebehaviorsofparents,siblings,andfamilymembersthroughatypeofplay called ___________.

a. externalization. b.mockingcaregivers.

c. secondaryeducation. d.role-taking.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

KEYWORDS: fact

60.Parents, siblings and other relatives are usually highly influential in developing a child’s _____________, or that child’s sense of worth and value.

a. self-concept b.geneticcode

c. nickname d.temperament

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

KEYWORDS: concept

61.________________ is made up of the ideas and feelings about the uniqueness and value of one’s family unit, whichoftenemergesinfamilytraditions,ritualsandcelebrations.

a. Individualism b.Aknowledgeabledecision

c. Familyidentity d.DNApool

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

KEYWORDS: application

62.LifeinAmericanfamiliesreflectsatensioninAmericanculturebetweenfamilysolidarityand a. individualfreedom. b.theprenuptialcontract.

c. divorce. d.childlessness.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: fact

63.Familytogetherness,stability,andloyaltyareallexamplesof a. proscriptivenorms. b.familistic(communal)values. c. self-fulfillmentvalues. d.outdatednorms.

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: concept

64.Valuingpersonalhappinessandgoalsandthedevelopmentofdistinctidentityisa________value.

a. familistic b.kinshiporientation

c. structural d.individualistic

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: concept

65.When persons think in terms of seeking primarily personal—as opposed to communal or group—happiness and goals,thisreflectswhichorientation?

a. familistic b.individualistic

c. kinship d.negotiated

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: concept

66.Thetextpointsoutthatthesocialinstitutionsofmarriageandthefamilyhavebecome_________________since themid-twentiethcentury.

a. morepredictable b.morefunctional

c. lesspredictable d.lessfunctional

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: fact

67.Familydiversityhasprogressedtothepointthatthereis

a. abreakdownincommunalvaluesandfamilybonds.

b.ethnicdifferencesinmostfamilymembers.

c. notypicalfamilyformtoday.

d.confusionanddistressamongsociologistsaboutwhattostudy.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: MarriagesandFamilies:FourThemes

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: concept

68.Whichofthefollowingreflectstherelationshipbetweenpersonaldecisionmakingandsociety?

a. Personaldecisionsareimpactedby,butalso influence,society.

c. Onehasnorealimpactontheother.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

b.Societyimpactspersonaldecisions,butrarelydoour decisionsimpactsociety.

d.Therelationshipistoodifficulttostudy.

REFERENCES: MarriagesandFamilies:FourThemes

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthefourthemesofthetextbook?

a. Personaldecisionsmustbemadethroughoutthelifecourse.

b.Peopleareinfluencedbythesocietyaroundthem.

c. Weliveinasocietycharacterizedbyconsiderablechange.

d.Personaldecisionmakinghaslittleimpactonsociety.

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: MarriagesandFamilies:FourThemes

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: fact

70.Weliveinasocietycharacterizedby________________change,includingincreasedethnic,economic,and familydiversity.

a. little b.slight

c. considerable d.negligible

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: MarriagesandFamilies:FourThemes

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

71.Maintainingafamilyrequires both commitment and knowledge of what you’re doing.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

72.Functionaldefinitionsofthefamilyrefertowhatthefamily is,whilestructuraldefinitionsemphasizewhatthe family does.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: False

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

73.Today,about40percentoffamiliesfitthe1950sidealofintactmarriage,children,andhusband-breadwinnerand wife-homemaker.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: False

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: application

74.Themostcommonhouseholdtypetodayisthatofmarriedcouples without children.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

75.Single-personhouseholdsnowrepresentaquarterofAmericanhouseholds.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: fact

76.Peoplehavebeenpostponingmarriageinrecentyears.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: concept

77.Accordingtothetext,marriedlifeisfarmorecomplexanddifficultthanthetraditionalimagecommonlyportrayed. a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: concept

78.Only50percentofAmericansapproveofblack-whitemarriages.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: False

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

Themorecommoninfertilityinterventionsinvolveprescriptiondrugsandmicroscopicsurgicalprocedurestorepair a female’s fallopian tubes or a male’s sperm ducts.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: fact

80.As families have become less rigidly structured, people have made fewer choices “once and for all.”

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

81.Whoweareandourpersonaldecisionsandattitudesareaproductofourenvironment.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

82.Someofourchoicesarenotconsciousandwe"slide"intothem.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

83.Consciousdecisionsaremadebycarefullyweighingoptions.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

84.Slidingintoanoptioncanoccurwhenwechoosethepathofleastresistanceordotheeasiestthing.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

85.Accordingtothetext,youshouldneverlistentotheemotionaldimensionofdecisionmaking,sometimescalledthe “gut­factor.”

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: False POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

86.Thetextpointsoutthatthebestwaytomakechoicesisbydefault.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: False POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: fact

87.LifeinAmericanfamiliesreflectsaculturaltensionbetweensolidarityandindividualfreedom.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: fact

88.Inafamilysetting,developmentandchangeinvolvemorethanoneindividual.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: application

89.Inafamily,oneofthethingsthatmustbenegotiatedispersonalprivacy.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: application

90.Research shows that parents, siblings, and other relatives influence a child’s self­concept, having a profound influenceonpersonalidentity.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

KEYWORDS: concept

91.Personaldecisionaffectsoursocialenvironment.

a. True

b. False

ANSWER: True

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: MarriagesandFamilies:FourThemes

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

92.A(n) __________ is any sexually expressive, parent­child, or other kin relationships in which people—usually related by ancestry, marriage, or adoption—form an economic unit and care for any young, consider their identity to besignificantlyattachedtothegroup,andarecommittedtomaintainingthatgroupovertime.

ANSWER: family POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

93.TheU.S.CensusBureaudefinesafamilyastwoormorepersonsrelatedbyblood,marriage,oradoptionwho share a(n) __________.

ANSWER: household

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: fact

94.The__________familyconsistsofhusband,wife,andchildreninonehousehold.

ANSWER: nuclear POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

95.Self-indulgenceandself-interesthasledtofamily__________.

ANSWER: decline

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

96.Somefamilyexpertsdonotbelievethefamilyisindecline,butfocusinsteadonfamily__________.

ANSWER: change

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

KEYWORDS: concept

97.The__________familyexhibitsamultiplicityofforms,andneworalteredfamilyformscontinuetoemergeand develop.

ANSWER: postmodern

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

KEYWORDS: concept

98.__________involvesalltheprocedures,regulations,attitudes,andgoalsofprogramsandagencies,workplaces, educationalinstitutions,andgovernmentthataffectfamilies.

ANSWER: Familypolicy POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

99._______aretheopportunitiesonehasforeducationandwork,whetheronecanaffordtomarry,theschoolsthat childrenattend,andafamily'shealthcareandtheydependonfamilyeconomicresources.

ANSWER: Lifechances POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

100.MoreAmericansmaintain__________familieswhosemembersbridgeandmaintainrelationshipsacrossnational borders.

ANSWER: transnational POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

KEYWORDS: concept

101._________________,oreconomicandsocialforces,canlimitpersonalchoices.

ANSWER: Structuralconstraints POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

102.Ourindividualchoicescanhaveaninfluenceon_________.

ANSWER: society POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

KEYWORDS: concept

103.The family __________ refers to ideas and feelings about the uniqueness and value of one’s family unit, which emergesfromtraditionsandrituals.

ANSWER: identity POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

KEYWORDS: concept

104.Thecontradictorypullofboth_________________valuescreatestensioninsociety.

ANSWER: familisticandindividualistic POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: application

105.Individualisticvaluesarealsoreferredtoas__________values.

ANSWER: self-fulfillment

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

KEYWORDS: concept

106.Compareandcontrastthetraditionaldefinitionofthefamilywiththepostmoderndefinitionpreferredbytheauthors ofyourtextbook.Giveexamplesofhowthelegalsystem,government,andbusinesscommunityhavestruggledto makedecisionsaboutwhocanbeconsideredpartofthefamily.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

107.Writeanessayinwhichyoucompare nuclear family and the postmodern family. Howmighteachofthese impactchildren?

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

108.Howdoesthedefinitionof family havepracticalandeconomicconsequencesforindividualsineverydaylife? Provideatleasttwoexamplesutilizingtheissuesinvolved.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.01-Understandwhyresearchersandpolicymakersneedto definefamily,eventhoughdefinitionsarenotalwaysagreeduponandcanbe controversial.

109.Using the text’s discussion as a guide, address the question, “Is the family declining oristhefamily changing?

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.02-Relatewaysthatfamilystructure,orform,isincreasingly diverse.

110.The text points out that what we think of as “family” has changed dramatically. Explain this statement.

ANSWER: Willvary

POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: DefiningFamily

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.03-ExplainwhythereisnotypicalAmericanfamily.

111.First,distinguishbetween personal troubles and societal influences.Giveanexampleofeach.Second, distinguishbetween social influences and personal choices.Giveanexampleofeach.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: ASociologicalImagination:PersonalTroublesandSomeSocialConditionsThat ImpactFamilies

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.04-Describeandgiveexamplesofvarioussociety-wide, structuralconditionsthatimpactfamilies.

112.Supposeyouwerefacedwithadecisionaboutanunplannedpregnancy.Explaintheprocessyouwoulduseto choose knowledgeably.Includeinyourdiscussionthemajorcomponentsofknowledgeabledecisionmaking.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

113.Thetextpointsoutthatsomechoicesaremade by sliding,whileothersaremade by deciding. Explainthe differenceandprovideatleastoneillustrationofeachcategory.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: TheFreedomandPressuresofChoosing LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.05-Discusswhythebestlifecoursedecisionsareinformed onesmadeconsciously.

114.Whatisfamilyidentity?Usingyourownfamily,oronewithwhichyouarefamiliar,provideseveralexamplesof thisphenomenon.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.06-Explainandgiveexamplesofhowfamiliesprovide individualswithaplacetobelong.

115.Whatisthedifferencebetween individualistic and familistic values?Provideanillustrationofeach.

ANSWER: Willvary POINTS: 1

REFERENCES: FamiliesofIndividuals

LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MFaR.LAMA.15.01.07-Understandwhythereisatensioninourculturebetween familisticvaluesontheonehandandindividualisticvaluesontheotherhand.

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