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Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab Manual, 13e (Marieb et al.)
Exercise 1
1.1 Pre-lab Quiz
1) In anatomical position, the ________.
A) human is sitting
B) head is turned to the side
C) upper limbs hang in a natural position at the side of the body
D) feet are slightly apart, and the toes point forward
Answer: D
Learning Outcome: 1.1
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 0
2) Which region is visible only on the posterior/dorsal body surface?
A) buccal
B) calcaneal
C) mammary
D) patellar
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
3) The term femoral pertains to the ________.
A) arm
B) forearm
C) thigh
D) leg
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 0
4) The mammary region is ________ to the sternal region.
A) medial
B) lateral
C) superior
D) inferior Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
5) The ________ surface of the human body faces forward.
A) dorsal
B) ventral
C) superior
D) inferior
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
6) The ________ plane divides the body into superior and inferior parts.
A) transverse
B) sagittal (medial)
C) parasagittal
D) frontal (coronal)
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 2
7) When you open the abdominal cavity of your dissection specimen, you realize that the kidneys are ________ to the intestines.
A) proximal
B) ventral
C) deep
D) medial
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
8) The frontal plane divides the body into ________.
A) anterior and posterior parts
B) right and left parts
C) superior and inferior parts
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
9) This organ is found in the thoracic cavity.
A) liver
B) lung
C) small intestine
D) stomach
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
10) This serous membrane lines the walls of the abdominal cavity and covers its organs.
A) pericardium
B) peritoneum
C) pleura
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.4
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
11) Pericardium surrounds the ________.
A) brain
B) lungs
C) heart
D) intestines
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.4
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
12) It is useful to divide this body cavity into quadrants for study because it is large and contains many organs.
A) abdominopelvic
B) cranial
C) thoracic
D) vertebral
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.5
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
13) The stomach is found primarily in the ________ quadrant of the abdominopelvic cavity.
A) right upper
B) right lower
C) left upper
D) left lower
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.5
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
14) Of the nine regions used by anatomists to divide the abdominopelvic cavity, this one is most superior and medial.
A) epigastric
B) lumbar
C) umbilical
D) hypogastric
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.5
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
15) This small body cavity in the head holds the eyes.
A) middle ear
B) nasal
C) oral
D) orbital
Answer: D
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 5
1.2 Post-lab Quiz
1) The umbilical region of the human is on the ________ surface, and the umbilical region of the dog is on the ________ surface.
A) anterior, inferior
B) anterior, superior
C) posterior, inferior
D) posterior, superior
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
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2) A patient has a bruise on the ventral surface of the upper limb just distal to the antecubital region. It is located on the ________.
A) anterior arm
B) anterior forearm
C) posterior arm
D) posterior forearm
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
3) This set of body terms for orientation and direction depends on anatomical position; the terms have different meanings for humans and four-legged animals.
A) anterior/posterior
B) medial/lateral
C) dorsal/ventral
D) proximal/distal
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 1
4) The diaphragm is a physical separation between the abdominal and pelvic cavities.
A) True
B) False Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
5) If you look at an MRI scan that is oval in shape and you can see the liver, vertebra, and spleen, this scan was made in the ________ plane.
A) frontal
B) sagittal
C) transverse
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 2
6) These structures are seen in a midsagittal section of the human.
A) trachea, lung
B) nose, umbilicus (navel)
C) ribs, thigh
D) stomach, kidney
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.2
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 2
7) Which type of section passes through the cranial, vertebral (spinal), thoracic, and abdominopelvic cavities?
A) frontal
B) midsagittal (medial)
C) transverse
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 2
8) This body cavity does not have a bony protection.
A) abdominopelvic
B) cranial
C) vertebral
D) thoracic
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
9) The spinal cord is found in this body cavity.
A) cranial
B) vertebral
C) thorax
D) thorax and abdominopelvic
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
10) These two organs are found in the thorax.
A) heart and liver
B) heart and lungs
C) liver and stomach
D) lungs and stomach
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
11) Damage to this serous membrane can cause the lungs to collapse.
A) pericardium
B) peritoneum
C) pleura
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.4
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
12) The urinary bladder, found in the ________ region of the abdominopelvic cavity, is evenly divided between the two ________ abdominopelvic quadrants.
A) umbilical, upper
B) epigastric, lower
C) iliac, upper
D) hypogastric, lower
Answer: D
Learning Outcome: 1.5
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
13) ________ is found in the right hypochondriac region.
A) The right lung
B) The liver
C) Most of the small intestine
D) The appendix
Answer: B
Learning Outcome: 1.5
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 4
14) The visceral pleura lines the ________.
A) heart
B) lungs
C) thoracic cavity
D) digestive organs
Answer: C
Learning Outcome: 1.4
Bloom's Taxonomy: 3-4: Applying/Analyzing
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 3
15) The oral cavity is a part of which body system?
A) digestive
B) nervous
C) respiratory
D) urinary
Answer: A
Learning Outcome: 1.3
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding
Section: Exercise 1, Activity 5