Times of Oman - January 8, 2017

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SUNDAY January 8, 2017 9 Rabi Al Thani 1438 AH

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FROM THE WORDS OF HIS MAJESTY THE SULTAN

On the Occasion of the 26th National Day, 1996

‘His Majesty’s Wisdom’ It is the duty of all to adhere firmly to the principles of peaceful coexistence between States and to respect international law, in order to avert the causes of instability and enable the region to continue its growth and prosperity.

MORNING MINUTE

Founded 1975 . Volume 41 No. 260 | 36 Pages . Baisas 200 . Subscription OMR63 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Company | Chairman/Editor-in-Chief: Mohamed Issa Al Zadjali | Printed & Published by Muscat Media Group

A M E N D E D L AW

Experts welcome 10-day jail for littering while driving DEEBA HASAN

deeba@timesofoman.com

A5

ROP celebrates annual day with graduation of cadets

MUSCAT: Environment experts and general public have reacted positively to a law which says littering while driving can now land you in jail. In a tweet on the public prosecution’s official Twitter handle, the authority has said that throwing

TOP THREE INSIDE STORIES

OMAN

Ferry services to resume as per plan

ROHM SHOWCASES IN-HOUSE SHOW The Royal Opera House Muscat presented its first major in-house production, titled ‘Celebrating Oman,’ this weekend. It also shed light on Oman’s history and the blessed renaissance under the wise leadership of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said. See also >A4

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Ferry services will resume as per schedule, an official of the National Ferries Company (NFC) said. The NFC had cancelled some trips until Sunday following inclement weather. On Friday night, the Meteorology Department had predicted low visibility, caused by dust winds entering Oman from the seaside. >A2

litter, including cigarette butts, while driving is a crime punishable by law and the violator will be jailed for 10 days. Article 40 of the newly amended Traffic Law states that anyone throwing out rubbish or anything else from inside a vehicle in a nondesignated area,may face imprisonment for up to 10 days or a fine of up to OMR300.

In response to the tweet, Lameer Daar, Executive Director of the Environment Society of Oman (ESO), said, “The ESO believes that it is everyone’s responsibility to protect and conserve the environment. We believe that this is a positive step on the part of the authorities and will further enforce a social sense of responsibility towards the environment.” >A6

EXPAT EXODUS TO CONTINUE AS 2017 EXPECTED TO STAY HARD Delay and cut in wages, and rising workload are forcing expatriates to leave Oman for the good

REJIMON K CHIEF REPORTER

reji@timesofoman.com

WORLD

Probe on as five dead in Florida shooting

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Federal investigators will on Saturday pursue all angles in determining the motives behind a mass shooting in which an attacker opened fire in a crowded baggage claim area at Fort Lauderdale’s airport, killing five people. Authorities said they had taken decorated Iraq war veteran Esteban Santiago into custody following the shooting. >A10

MARKET

Duqm liquid terminal tender award soon

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A tender to build the proposed bulk liquid terminal at the Port of Duqm in Oman is expected to be awarded within a month. The $1 billion project is a key component of the infrastructure being developed by the Oman government to support a major refinery. >B1

– Photos by Deeba Hasan

MUSCAT: “I have finally decided to leave Oman. They are cutting our salaries, citing tough economic conditions. Besides, wages often get delayed. With a number of people leaving the company, workload is piling up. It has become quite difficult to meet my family expenses with my reduced salary. It is true that my children are studying here, but I don’t want to continue like this.” This was Gopal Kumar N, an administration official working with a construction company. His story is no different from that of many others like him. Trade union officials and experts predict that the ‘expat exodus’ that began in 2016 will continue this year. While the oil price, to which Oman’s economic fortunes are currently intrinsically linked, has begun to creep back up, austerity will very much remain a live issue in the Sultanate in 2017. Last week’s State Budget made that clear, and consequently, expatriate workers will continue to grapple with the tough decision about whether to pull out. “Economic conditions are still bad. Salaries continue to be delayed in Oman. Projects are fac-

ing trouble due to delayed bill clearances. “I think expatriates working at mid and senior level jobs would continue to leave Oman this year too, as they did in 2016,” Shahswar Al Balushi, the CEO of Oman Society of Contractors (OSC), told the Times of Oman. “Till the economy recovers, expatriates in Oman will continue to face the same conditions. The 2017 budgetary allocation for development expenditure will only cover the pending bill payments. As a result, new projects will have a very slim chance in 2017 to receive a go ahead,” the CEO, who also leads the Tanfeedh Labour Market lab, added. Mohammed Al Faraji, a trade unionist leader, said, “Layoffs are happening in Oman. Many expatriates are either leaving their jobs or are being removed as companies find themselves in a bad shape. >A6

MINISTRY OF MANPOWER

More than 18,000 expats caught for labour law violations in 2016 REJIMON K

reji@timesofoman.com MUSCAT: More than 400 expatriate workers were caught every week in 2016 for violating labour laws, the statistics of the Ministry of Manpower reveal. The statistics, uploaded by the ministry from time to time in 2016, with the exception of only a few weeks, on its official twitter account, showed that 18,854 expatriate workers were caught during raids in 2016. “Lack of respect for labour laws on the part of the employers, coupled with the workers’ poor understanding of these laws, has been leading to such a situation. If an employer follows and grants all the rights to a labourer, as laid

out in the labour law, then such workers would not run away and become undocumented,” Mohammed Faraji, a trade unionist, told the Times of Oman. “Similarly, if these workers were to properly understand the labour law and follow it, then they would not land in such a situation where they are caught as violators and deported,” the trade unionist added. Last year in May, a senior official in the Ministry of Manpower had told the Times of Oman about raids being intensified in Oman. In 2015, around 19,000 expatriate workers were caught in raids meant to nab labour law violators. This year, once the data for the missing weeks is added, the number is expected to be the same, or even more.

UNDOCUMENTED

18,854 expat workers were caught during raids in 2016

Workers advised not to run away and become undocumented

Violators told to reach the ministry instead of hiding in the interiors

@manpowergov

“We advise workers not to run away and become undocumented, only to be caught as violators. Our advice is that if a violation has happened, please approach the minis-

try or us,” the trade unionist added. Nevertheless, it is a fact that some undocumented workers have chosen to stay back in different parts of Oman.

“We agree that we are undocumented and have been overstaying in the country. Even though we want to go back, we are stuck here because we do not have enough

money to pay up the huge fines we have accrued for having overstayed,” a worker said on condition of anonymity. No jobs “Currently, there are no jobs here, so life has become horrible,” the worker lamented. Hundreds of such overstaying workers can be seen looking out for agents who can offer work in Hamriya and other areas in Ruwi. According to the Article 114 of the Oman Labour Law, a nonOmani employee who works in the country without a licence issued by the concerned directorate, or works for any employer other than the one who obtained a licence to bring him to the Sultanate, shall be punished.


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Times of Oman - January 8, 2017 by Muscat Media Group - Issuu