FINANCIAL LITERACY CRO TEŠ ppt History of money

HISTORY OF MONEY IN CROATIA

by Marija Jelovečki, 3.A TRECA EKONOMSKA SKOLA, ZAGREB

ERASMUS+: My Financial Future in My Hands

BEGINNING  the Croats who lived on the territory of today's Croatian didn´t made their money until the end of XII. century, but were mainly using Byzantine coins, which are minted and imitation  Issa (Vis), Pharos (Stari Grad), Rhizon (Risan), Lissos (Stiff) and Skodar (Skadar) were the Greek cities that were forged money. Siscia (Sisak) and Sirmium (Sremska Mitrovica) were the Roman mint  oldest Croatian money is considered to be money of White Croatians, which are as powerful tribe lived in what is now the Czech Republic  There, in 10. century, princes Slavinkovići made their own money

ALLIANCE WITH HUNGARY  in 1102, Croatia entered into alliance with Hungary  in the new political relationship Hungarian ruler is also the Croatian king, but Croatia has a certain autonomy  Duke, who ruled, have the right to mint its own money. That money's worth on the whole Croatian territory Herceg Andrew minted silver money and poludenare modeled on frizatike, so they called Croatian frizatici  representative example of the Croatian money is the ban money (banal), who is coined by the heirs of Duke Andrew next century and a half. These coins are valued for their composition and refinement - minted from fine silver in the mints in Zagreb and Pakrac  Dubrovnik Republic minted during more than five centuries money, which represents a remarkable numismatic value in Croatian and global scale

NIKOLA ZRINSKI AND PAG  At the beginning of the 14th century Croatian bans Pavao and Mladen In the first half of the 16th century created money in numismatic circles known as the most beautiful Croatian money: coins Nikola III Zrinski, especially the large groschen and thaler  on the island of Pag appeared in 1778. the first Croatian paper money Pag assignee, each assignat had the amount and date of issue  In fact, by then the city Pag was paying his servants, clerks and doctors in salt

BAN JOSIP JELACIC ď‚´ Ban's Council in its own mint in Zagreb minted copper crusader and silver forint, and city municipalities, companies and trading houses issued paper banknotes with its own warranty

THE KINGDOM OF SERBS, CROATS AND SLOVENES - 1918  In the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes money is issued by National Bank of the Kingdom of SCS

INDEPENDENT STATE OF CROATIA - NDH  The Independent State of Croatia as a means of payment used kuna, which was divided into 100 banica

REPUBLIC OF CROATIA 1990  The Croatian dinar was released into circulation on 23 December 1991, on the day when it came into force Regulation of the Croatian National Bank Act, passed by the Croatian Government, and which the Croatian National Bank became fully independent republican institutions, directly responsible to Parliament with the fundamental order to preserve the value of the domestic currency  Banknotes Croatian dinars were issued in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 100, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000, 50000 and 100000 and coins are not made using

CROATIAN KUNA  On National Day, May 30, 1994, introduced the kuna as the monetary unit of the Republic of Croatian, with the division at 100 linden  Name kuna for the Croatian currency was selected because of the significant role of marten fur in the monetary and fiscal history of Croatian  Few details of the history of Kuna: Kunas fur served as a means of paying taxes called kunovina or marturina in medieval Slavonia, Littoral, Dalmatia

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