Benefits of Using EPS Geofoam Blocks for Rail Embankment Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Geofoam is a geotechnical material, being used in construction activities in US, Japan and European Countries since 1970s. Its application in the construction and infrastructure industry is picking up in India. EPS Geofoam is approximately 1% the weight of soil and less than 10% the weight of other lightweight fill alternatives, making it a superior, ultralightweight fill material that significantly reduces the stress on underlying and abutting subgrades.
EPS geofoam is a lightweight foam plastic that's manufactured into blocks and commonly used as a structural geofoam backfill. EPS geofoam has a unit density that can be roughly as low as one pound per square foot. It's an extremely lightweight alternative to soil that's nearly 100 times lighter than most soils.