FRAME[the]SKY Project

FRAME[the]SKY Workshop Design Build Reciprocal Frames 2014

This workshop focuses on a study of the reciprocal frames. A reciprocal frame is a class of self-supported structure made of three or more beams and which requires no center support to create roofs, bridges or similar structures. During the workshop, researches of this type of strustures and the fabrication of small scale models were accomplished. Firstly, six different projects were studied in a more detailed analysis, three of which were constructed in situ.

FRAME[the]SKY [φρέιμ δε σκάι]

flaneur | gaze | sky | horizon | sun | shadow | wood | frame | passage

WORKSHOP

POST-WORKSHOP

MODELS | 8 SKETCHES | 14

DESIGN PROCESS | 46

DIGITAL | 18

TECHNICAL | 106

DETAILS | 22

DETAILS | 112

FABRICATION | 26

FABRICATION | 116

IN ACTION | 30

IN ACTION | 120

ASSEMBLY |36

ASSEMBLY| 124

FINAL | 40

FINAL | 130 IN USE | 134

DIAMANTOULI ELIKI | ENGLEZOU MARIA | KAPROULIA HAIDO | KYRIAKOU PADELIS | LITSARDAKI MICHAELA-LOUKIA

WORKSHOP

MODELS

10 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 1. MODELS

| 11

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

12 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 1. MODELS

| 13

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

SKETCHES

16 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 2. SKETCHES

| 17

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

DIGITAL

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY ANPRODUCED AUTODESKBY EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 3. DIGITAL CHES

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

20 | PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

| 21

DETAILS

24 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 4. DETAILS

| 25

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

FABRICATION

28 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 5. FABRICATION

| 29

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

IN ACTION

32 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 6. IN ACTION

| 33

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

34 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 6. IN ACTION

| 35

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

ASSEMBLY

38 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 7. ASSEMBLY

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

ASSEMBLY #1

Saturday 8.3.2014 Time 16:08

Failure when trying to complete the pattern when structure is lifted

FAILURE

| 39

FINAL

42 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI E. | ENGLEZOU M. | KAPROULIA H. | KYRIAKOU P. | LITSARDAKI M.

PART 8. FINAL

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

ASSEMBLY #2

Saturday 8.3.2014 Time 17:33

Failure after two weeks in outdoor space because of rain and sun

FAILURE

| 43

DIAMANTOULI ELIKI | ENGLEZOU MARIA

POST - WORKSHOP

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES DIMENSIONS OF ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM

DESIGN PROCESS

PIECE 1 PIECE 2 PIECE 3

PIECES

DISTANCE BETWEEN AXES OF SUPPORTS a

a

a

l

l

l

LENGTH OF PIECES x

x

x

x

L

x

a

x

a

x

x

DIMENSIONS a | b a

b

a

UNIT LENGTH L'

48 |

a

a

L = (3*a) - x

a

a

a

L-x L SUPPORT AXIS SPACE OF SUPPORTED OF SUPPORTING WOOD

l

LENGTH OF PIECES 1,2

L

LENGHT OF PIECE 3

L' x

FULL LENGTH OF ONE UNIT

a = 1/3*(L + x) = l - x b = L - (2*a) = l - (2*x) (L+ x)/3 A*B

(L+x)/3 | A | B | L' | x a|b

4.5cm | STANDART WOOD CROSS SECTIOND DISTANCE BETWEEN AXES OF SUPPORTS INTERNAL DISTANCE BETWEEN PIECE 1 AND PIECE 2 MINUS (2*x) RATE PIECE (L + x) TO 3 FRAME (395.5cm x 195.5cm)

CONSTANTS VARIABLES

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 49

a

c b

a b = 2a c = a , if (L + x)/3

PATTERN A

a

c b

a b = 3a c = 2a

PATTERN B

50 |

, if (L + x)/3

COUNTERCLOCKWISE

CLOCKWISE

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES DIMENSIONS OF ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 51

52 |

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 53

47.25

9

47.25

85.5

4.5

42.75

4.54.5

42.75

42.75

90

103.5

L /2 (L + x) /3 (L + x) / 4 (L + x) / 5 [a] (L + x) / 5 [b] 54 |

42.75

4.5

a

c b

| 55

34.5

34.5

4.54.5

4.5

4.54.5

85.5

4.5

30

4.5

30

30

25.5

30

30

30

30

103.5

L /2 (L + x) /3 (L + x) / 4 (L + x) / 5 [a] (L + x) / 5 [b] 56 |

34.5

4.5

a

c b

a = 30cm b = 60cm = 2a c = 30 cm = a

, if (L +x) / 3

| 57

4.5

27

4.54.5

4.5

4.54.5

85.5

22.5

4.5

4.5

22.5

40.5

22.5

22.5

L /2 (L + x) /3 (L + x) / 4 (L + x) / 5 [a] (L + x) / 5 [b]

22.5

22.5

22.5

103.5

58 |

27

22.5

4.5

a

c b

a = 22,5cm b = 67,5cm = 1/3a c = 45 cm = 1/2a

, if (L +x) / 4

| 59

22.5

58.5

4.54.5

4.5

4.54.5

85.5

4.5

18

4.5

18

18

18

18

L /2 (L + x) /3 (L + x) / 4 (L + x) / 5 [a] (L + x) / 5 [b]

18

18

49.5

103.5

60 |

22.5

18

18

4.5

a

c b

a = 18cm b = 72cm = 1/4a c = 54 cm = 1/3a

, if (L +x) / 5[a]

| 61

40.5

22.5

4.54.5

4.54.5

85.5

4.5

4.5

36

36

18

4.5

18

18

L /2 (L + x) /3 (L + x) / 4 (L + x) / 5 [a] (L + x) / 5 [b]

4.5

36

36

13.5

103.5

62 |

40.5

18

18

a

c b

a = 36cm b = 54cm = 2/3a c = 18 cm = 2a

, if (L +x) / 5[b]

| 63

64 |

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 65

34.5

34.5

4.54.5

4.5

4.54.5

85.5

30

4.5

4.5

30

30

25.5

30

30

30

30

103.5

66 |

34.5

4.5

a

c b

a = 30cm b = 60cm = 2a c = 30cm = a

, if (L +x) / 3 and L = 85.5cm

| 67

37.5

37.5

94.5

4.54.5

4.5

33

4.5

4.54.5

4.5

33

28.5

33

33

111

68 |

37.5

33

33

33

4.5

a

c b

a = 33cm b = 66cm = 2a c = 33cm = a

, if (L +x) / 3 and L = 94.5cm

| 69

40.5

40.5

103.5

4.54.5

4.5

36

4.5

4.54.5

4.5

36

31.5

36

36

121.5

70 |

40.5

36

36

36

4.5

a

c b

a = 36cm b = 72cm = 2a c = 36cm = a

, if (L +x) / 3 and L = 103.5cm

| 71

44.5

44.5

115.5

4.54.5

4.5

40

4.5

4.54.5

4.5

40

35.5

40

40

133.5

72 |

44.5

40

40

40

4.5

a

c b

a = 40cm b = 80cm = 2a c = 80cm = a

, if (L +x) / 3 and L = 133.5cm

| 73

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM 74 |

34.5

34.5

85.5

154.5

34.5

34.5

30

25.5

85.5

30

34.5

34.5

| 75

76 |

195.5

395.5

AXIS FRAME

RECQUIREMENTS: - 4 FULL UNITS IN LENGTH - 2-3 FULL UNITS IN WINDTH

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 77

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION 78 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION | 79

18o

90o

72o

.12

275 .43

417

80 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION

63o

27o

348

.83

90o

281

.74

| 81

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION 82 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION | 83

18o

90o

72o

302 .63 .16

459

84 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION

90o

27o

383 .

71

63o

309

.92

| 85

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION 86 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION | 87

18o

90o

72o

.14 330

.97 500

88 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION

90o

27o

4 18

.67

63o

338

.09

| 89

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION 90 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION | 91

18o

90o

72o

82

366.

56 556.

92 |

SCALE = FRAME TRANSLATION + SCALE = “CROP” TRANSLATION + SCALE + ROTATION

90o

27o

465

.1

63o

372

.41

| 93

94 |

ANALOGY FORMULA PATTERNS & TURNS ANALOGIES ANALOGY (L + x)/3 CUT & ASSEMBLY OF A UNIT TRANSLATION SCALE ROTATION SUPPORTS OVERALL DIAGRAM | 95

275.12

40 RF UNITS

417.42

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | RF STRUCTURE

96 |

281.74

31 RF UNITS

348.83

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | RF STRUCTURE

| 97

40 RF UNITS

279.62

2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS

417.42

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | LONGITUDINAL/TRANSVERSAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

98 |

31 RF UNITS

281.74

2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS

348.83

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | TRANSVERSAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

| 99

40 RF UNITS 2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS

279.62

2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS

421.92

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | LONGITUDINAL/TRANSVERSAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

100 |

31 RF UNITS 2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS

281.74

2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS

348.83

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | LONGITUDINAL/TRANSVERSAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

| 101

40 RF UNITS 2 TRANSVERSAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD)

279.62

2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD)

421.92

LAYER #3 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE LAYER #2 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

102 |

31 RF UNITS 2 TRANSVERSAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD)

281.74

2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD)

348.83

LAYER #3 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE LAYER #2 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

| 103

A1

SIDE c

B1

A1

B1

24 RF UNITS

A1

A2

B2

SIDE b

SIDE d

A2

5 RF UNITS TYPE A1 2 RF UNITS TYPE A2 [A1, A2 : DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS]

A

5 RF UNITS TYPE B1 2 RF UNITS TYPE B2 [B1, B2 : DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS]

B

2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD)

B2 B1

A1

A1

B1

SIDE a

B1

SIDE c

SIDE a 2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD) SIDE b

SIDE b

SIDE a

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

SIDE d

104 |

SIDE c

SIDE c A1

B1

A1

B1

38 RF UNITS

A1

5 RF UNITS TYPE A1 4 RF UNITS TYPE A2 [A1, A2 : DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS]

B2

A2

A2

B2

5 RF UNITS TYPE B1 4 RF UNITS TYPE B2 [B1, B2 : DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS]

SIDE b

SIDE d

A2

A

B

2 TRANSVERSE BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD) SIDE a

A2 B1

A1

B1

SIDE a

A1

B1 2 LONGITUDINAL BEAMS (SANDWICH METHOD) SIDE b

SIDE b

SIDE a

LAYER #2 | RF STRUCTURE LAYER #1 | TRANSVERSAL/LONGITUDINAL SUPPORT BEAM & RF STRUCTURE

SIDE d

SIDE c

| 105

TECHNICAL

45mmx45mm 170cm 40cm 90cm 40cm 76 small pieces

38 large pieces

228 dowels 118cm 38 units

9cm 108 |

UNIT

PATTERN PLAN 4,07m

1,63m

PLAN | 109

ASSEMBLY

110 |

CONSTRUCTED MODEL

| 111

DETAILS

114 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART 4. DETAILS

| 115

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

FABRICATION

PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PART 3. FABRICATION

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

118 | PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

| 119

IN ACTION

122 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART 5. IN ACTION

| 123

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

ASSEMBLY

126 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART 6. ASSEMBLY

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

Wednesday 27.3.2014 Time 14:44

ASSEMBLY #3

SUCCESS

| 127

128 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART 6. ASSEMBLY

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

ASSEMBLY #4

Friday 11.4.2014 Time 15:45

Shrinkage of dowels because of weather conditions, previous assemplies and vertical loads

FAILURE

| 129

FINAL

132 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART7. FINAL

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

Friday 11.4.2014 Time 15:45

ASSEMBLY #5

SUCCESS

| 133

IN USE

136 | PROJECTNAME: FRAME[the]SKY. PARTICIPANTS: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI. | ENGLEZOU MARIA

PART 8. IN USE

| 137

RECIPROCAL FRAMES | INTENSIVE WORKSHOP | VOLOS | SPRING 2014 | SUPERVISORS: UDO THOENISSEN, MARIA VRONTISSI | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPART. OF ARCHITECTURE SS2013-14

UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY

TEAM [Κ]-ONSTRUCTION | UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY

ETH ZÜRICH | DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZÜRICH

BOOK EDITING: DIAMANTOULI ELIKI | ENGLEZOU MARIA

COPYRIGHT TEAM [K]-ONSTRUCTION | VOLOS 2014 UNIVERSITY OF THESSALY | DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE