ɉɟɪɜɵɟ ɢɡ © ɧɨɜɵɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜª
ʋ ɚɩɪɟɥɹ ɝɨɞ KWWS N]
ȼ ɋɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɫɤɟ ɨɬɤɪɵɬ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɣ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɚɩɪɟɥɹ ɜ ɞɟɧɶ ɝɨɞɨɜɳɢɧɵ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬɚ Ʉɚɡɚɯ ɫɬɚɧɚ ɇɭɪɫɭɥɬɚɧɚ ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜɚ ȼɡɝɥɹɞ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɟ ɦɨɞɟɪ ɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧ ɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɹª ɚɤɢɦ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ⱥɧɭɚɪ Ʉɭɦɩɟɤɟɟɜ ɢ ɞɟɩɭ ɬɚɬɵ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɥɢɯɚ ɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɧɹɥɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɬɨɪɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɚ ©Ⱦԥɪɿɝɟɪ 3OXVª ɉɪɨɟɤɬ ɛɵɥ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɪ ɝɨɫɭ ɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɢɰɟɣ Ƚɭɥɡɚɬ ɇɚɭɪɵɡɛɚɟɜɨɣ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɵɣ ɤɪɟɞɢɬ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ©ɉɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɡɚɧɹɬɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɬɜɚª ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɧɵɣ ɮɢɥɢɚɥɨɦ ɋɛɟɪɛɚɧɤɚ ɝ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ ȼ ɧɨɜɨɦ ɦɟɞɰɟɧɬɪɟ ɫɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɰɵ ɫɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɦɨɳɶ ɩɟɞɢɚɬɪɚ ɧɟɨɧɚ ɬɨɥɨɝɚ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɢɫɬɚ ɤɚɪɞɢɨɥɨɝɚ ɬɟɪɚɩɟɜɬɚ ɝɢɧɟ ɤɨɥɨɝɚ ɯɢɪɭɪɝɚ ɬɪɚɜɦɚɬɨɥɨɝɚ ɩɫɢɯɨɥɨɝɚ ɢ ɥɨɝɨɩɟɞɚ Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɤ ɭɫɥɭɝɚɦ ɝɨɪɨɠɚɧ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭ ɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɥɚɛɨɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɍɁɂ ɗɄȽ ɢ ɯɨɥɬɟɪɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ȺȾ ɢ ɗɄȽ Ƚɥɚɜɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɩɨɡɞɪɚɜɥɹɹ ɝɨɪɨɠɚɧ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɦɟɞɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ ɱɬɨ ɨɬ ɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɟ ɫɬɚɥɨ ɭɠɟ ɞɨɛɪɨɣ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɟɣ ©ɇɚɞɟɸɫɶ ɱɬɨ ɷɬɚ ɬɟɧɞɟɧɰɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɟ ɫɧɢɠɚɹ ɧɚɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɦɩɨɜ ɩɨɡɢɬɢɜ ɧɨ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɹɫɶ ɧɚ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚª ɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɨɧ ɇ ȺɇɌɂȾɁȿ ɩɪɟɫɫ ɫɟɤɪɟɬɚɪɶ ɚɤɢɦɚ ɝ ɋɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɫɤɚ
džǩǫǖǣǞ ǜǖhdDZǦǩ
ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚ ɧɚ ɇɭɪɫɭɥɬɚɧ ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟ ɜ ɩɪɟ ɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ©ɇɨɜɨɟ ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜ ɧɚ ɤɚɡɚɯɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟª ȼ ©ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜ ɰɟɧ ɬɪɟª Ƚɥɚɜɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɟɧ ɧɵɯ ɢ ɢɡɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɇɭɪɫɭɥɬɚɧ ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ ©ȼɡɝɥɹɞ ɜ ɛɭ ɞɭɳɟɟ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɹª ɜɫɬɪɟɬɢɥɚ ɲɢɪɨɤɢɣ ɨɬɤɥɢɤ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɤɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɰɟɜ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɥɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɟɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɦ ȼɫɟ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɥɢɫɶ ɤ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɦ ©Ɍɭԑɚɧ ɠɟɪª ©ɋɚɤɪɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɹª ɢ © ɧɨɜɵɯ ɥɢɰª Ɂɚ ɝɨɞ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɢɜɥɟɱɟɧɵ ɞɟɫɹɬɤɢ ɦɢɥɥɢɚɪ ɞɨɜ ɬɟɧɝɟ ɢɡ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɦɟɰɟɧɚɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭ ɪɵ Ȼɥɚɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɟɧɨ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɫɜɵɲɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɵ ɫɨɬɧɢ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɷɤɫɩɟɞɢ ɰɢɣ ɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɱɟɪɤɧɭɥ ɱɬɨ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɚɡɚɯɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɥɮɚɜɢɬɚ ɫɬɚɥɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɲɚɝɨɦ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɢɦ ɫɨɡɢɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɨ ɧɚɲɟɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɇɭɪɫɭɥɬɚɧ ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɜ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚ ɧɢɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɥ ɧɚ ɨɫɨɛɭɸ ɪɨɥɶ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ © ɧɨɜɵɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜª ɜ ɞɟɥɟ ɩɪɨ ɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɥɨɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɤɨɥɟɧɢɹ Ɇɨɥɨɞɟɠɶ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɵɫɲɢɦ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɦɵ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɥɭɱɲɢɯ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɣ ɢɡ ɤɧɢɝ Ȼɵɥɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɨ ɇɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɛɸɪɨ
ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɭɠɟ ɩɪɢɫɬɭɩɢɥɨ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɦɵ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɫɜɢɞɟ ɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɟɪɜɵɯ ɤɧɢɝ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɱɟɪɤɧɭɥ ɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨɣ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɥ ɪɹɞ ɟɝɨ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɋɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɢɣ ɩɟɪɜɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤ ɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɬɪɚɧɲ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɥɭɱɲɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɞɨɜɵɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ ɤɚɤ ɋɒȺ Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ ȼɟɥɢɤɨɛɪɢɬɚ ɧɢɹ Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɹ ɢ ɒɜɟɣɰɚɪɢɹ ɇɟɦɧɨɝɢɦ ɧɚɲɢɦ ɦɨɥɨɞɵɦ ɥɸɞɹɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹ ɥɢɫɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɧɢɦɢ ɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɇɭɪɫɭɥɬɚɧ ɇɚɡɚɪɛɚɟɜ ɉɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ ɱɬɨ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɧɢɝ ɧɚ ɤɚɡɚɯɫɤɢɣ ɹɡɵɤ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɥɫɹ ɫ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɚ Ƚɥɚɜɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɱɟɪ ɤɧɭɥ ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ ɞɚɥɨ ɫɬɚɪɬ ɧɨɜɨɦɭ ɷɬɚɩɭ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚ ɰɢɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɉɨ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ $NRUGD N]
ɉɪɨɟɤɬɵ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɫɟɦɶ ɢɡ ɜɨɫɶɦɢ ȼ Ⱥɤɦɨɥɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɝɨɞɚɯ ɧɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɜɨɫɶɦɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɠɢɥɢɳɧɨ ɤɨɦɦɭ ɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɝɨɫɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦɥɪɞ ɬɟɧɝɟ Ɉɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɚ ɛɪɢɮɢɧɝɟ ɜ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɟ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɣ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɛɥɭɩɪɚɜ ɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɠɢɥɢɳɧɨ ɤɨɦɦɭ ɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ȼɢɤɬɨɪ Ɋɚɞɱɟɧɤɨ Ɉɧ ɤɪɚɬɤɨ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɨ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟ ɫɬɜɚɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɉɪɨɟɤɬɵ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɭɟɬ ɝɨɫɭ ɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɵɯ ɤɪɟɞɢ ɬɨɜ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɦ ɡɚɟɦɳɢɤɚɦ ɫɭɛɴɟɤɬɚɦ ɟɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɧɨɩɨɥɢɣ ɧɚ ɥɟɬ ɩɨɞ ɧɢɱɬɨɠɧɨ ɦɚɥɵɣ ɝɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ ɫ ɨɬɫɪɨɱɤɨɣ ɩɨɝɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɚ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɟɫɬɢ ɥɟɬ ɋ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɢ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧɵ ɬɪɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɭɬɨɱɧɢɥ ɫɩɢɤɟɪ ɗɬɨ ɛɥɨɱɧɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨ ɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜ ɫ Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ əɪ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭ ɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɵɟ ɫɟɬɢ ɤ ɠɢɥɵɦ ɞɨɦɚɦ ɧɚ ɛɟɪɟɝɭ ɨɡ Ʉɨɩɚ ɜ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ ɧɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɟ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɶɸ ɝɚ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝ ɋɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɫɤɚ ɋɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ ɛɥɨɱɧɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ©ɩɨɞɚɪɢɥɚª Ʉɪɚɫɧɨɦɭ əɪɭ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɩɨɜɵɫɢɥɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɨɜ ɫɧɢɡɢɥɚ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɚ ɷɬɨ ɭɠɟ ɱɢɫɬɚɹ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɹ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɧɵɯ ɬɟɧɝɟ ȼɫɟɝɨ ɬɪɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɚ ɦɵ ɢɦɟɟɦ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧ ɧɨɟ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɵɫɹɱ ɠɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɬɵɫɹɱ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɡɚɛɵɬɶ ɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɯ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɋɨɡɞɚ ɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɮɨɪɬɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɲɢɯ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɝɥɚɜɧɚɹ ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɉɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɦ ȼɢɤɬɨɪɚ Ɋɚɞɱɟɧɤɨ ɜ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɦ ɝɨɞɭ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ
Ȼɥɨɱɧɨ-ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜ ɫ. Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ əɪ. ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɀɄɏ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɫ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵ ɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɜ ɝɨɪɨɞɟ ȿɫɢɥɟ ɜɡɚɦɟɧ ɞɟɫɹɬɢ ɪɚɡɛɪɨɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦɭ ɝɨ ɪɨɞɭ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɟɩɥɨɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜ ɩɨɫɟɥɤɟ ɒɚɧɬɨɛɟ ɫɢ ɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɥɤɨɜ Ⱥɤɫɭ Ɂɚɜɨɞɫɤɨɣ ɤɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɟɬɢ ɫ ɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜ Ⱦɟɪɠɚɜɢɧɫɤɟ ɀɚɪɤɚɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɣɨɧɚ ɗɬɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɟ ɢ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɵ ɩɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɛɭ ɞɭɬ ɫɧɹɬɵ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɛɟɫɩɟɪɟɛɨɣɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɸɫ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɷɤɨ ɥɨɝɢɢ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɥɚɧɨɦ ɜɟɞɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɝ ɋɬɟɩɧɨɝɨɪɫɤɚ ɗɬɨɬ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɵɣ ɟɝɨ ɜɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɡɚɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɝɨɞ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɨ ɢɬɨɝɚɦ ɝɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɣ ɫɟɦɶ Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɹɫɧɢɥ ȼɢɤɬɨɪ Ɋɚɞɱɟɧɤɨ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɹ ɜɚɠɧɨɟ ɫɨɰɢ ɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɠɢɥɢɳɧɨ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɪɚɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɧɚ ɭɬɨɱɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟ ɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦ ɦɟ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɜ Ɇɢɧɢɫɬɟɪɫɬɜɨ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɤɢ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ ɢ ȺɈ ©Ʉɚɡɐɟɧɬɪ ɀɄɏª ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɹɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɧɚ
ɫɭɦɦɭ ɫɜɵɲɟ ɦɥɪɞ ɬɟɧɝɟ Ɋɟɱɶ ɢɞɟɬ ɨ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜ ɝɨɪɨɞɟ ȿɪɟɣɦɟɧɬɚɭ ɩɨɫɟɥɤɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ ɢ ɫɟɥɟ ɀɚɥɬɵɪ Ⱥɫɬɪɚɯɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɣɨɧɚ ȼ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɛɪɢɮɢɧɝɚ ȼɢɤɬɨɪ Ɋɚɞɱɟɧɤɨ ɨɬɜɟɬɢɥ ɧɚ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ Ɉɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ ɤɚɫɚɥɫɹ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜ ɝɚɡɢɮɢ ɤɚɰɢɢ Ⱥɤɦɨɥɢɧɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ ɉɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɦ ɫɩɢɤɟɪɚ ɜ ɩɟɪ ɜɭɸ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɭ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɝɨɥɭɛɨɟ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɨ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɓɭɱɢɧɫɤɚ ɢ ɩɨɫɟɥɤɚ Ȼɭɪɚɛɚɣ Ȼɭɪɚɛɚɣ ɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɣɨɧɚ ©ɉɨɱɟɦɭ ɛɵ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɨ ɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɚɱɚɬɨ ɟɳɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɥɟɬ ɧɚɡɚɞ ɧɨ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɩɪɢɨɫɬɚ ɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ"ª ɩɪɨɡɜɭɱɚɥ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ Ʉ ɫɨɠɚɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨɞ ©ɇԝɪɥɵ ɠɨɥª ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɵ ɨɬɜɟɬɢɥ ȼɢɤɬɨɪ Ɋɚɞɱɟɧɤɨ ȼ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɦ ɝɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɪɟɜɲɟɣ ɩɪɨ ɟɤɬɧɨ ɫɦɟɬɧɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɉɋȾ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɟɲɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɯ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɨɢ ɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɤɲɟɬɚɭ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɣ ɑȺɃɄȺ $SJD]HWD