F2.13 pastimes v13

2.13 Les passe-temps

2.13 Les passe-temps Leisure activities

Discovering mutual interests, likes and dislikes, is an important part of developing relationships between children.

This section enables pupils to talk about some of the sports and pastimes they like and don’t like doing in their free time.

We have included seven sporting activities and one “couch potato” pastime as a starting point, with some additional suggestions included in “extra words and phrases” at the end of this chapter.

Some pupils will be able to give simple reasons to support their preferences.

NEW WORDS AND PHRASES le football le roller la natation l’équitation la voile le char à voile faire du cerf volant regarder la télé

- football - skating - swimming - horse-riding - sailing - sand-yachting - kite-flying - watching telly(TV)

Films to see A1 - Leisure activities A2 - Likes and dislikes

Planning your lessons

In this section, pupils will again use the phrases for ‘I like.../ I don’t like...’, which may need revising. Film A1 introduces new words for various sports and pastimes.

When these are familiar, you can introduce others, or help children discover the French names of pastimes they want to talk about.

Some pupils will be able to progress to giving simple reasons for their preferences.

This is an opportunity to find out about the leisure interests of French people, and compare them with your community.

Activities

Warm up

You could start the lesson with a short game to remind children of what they can say about “likes and dislikes” with regard to food.

Watch film A1 - Leisure activities ❑ Watch film A1: to introduce the new words for leisure activities.

Football - spectators watching football at Lens football club. Children playing football in the school playground. “Le football”.

Roller blades - boys skating in and out of the crowds on the seafront on a sunny summer day at Berck-sur-Mer. “Le roller”.

Qu’est-ce que tu aimes faire?

What do you like to do?

Je déteste ... - I hate ....

see Talking Dictionary

Swimming - Saturday swimming class at the leisure centre in Berck-sur-Mer. “La natation”.

Horse-riding - children learning to ride at the indoor centre in Berck-sur-Mer. “L’équitation”.

Sailing - children sailing small boats at the summer sailing school in Wimereux. “La voile”.

Sand-yachting - instructor teaching children to steer sand-yachts in a club on Boulogne beach. “Le char à voile”.

Scene from film A1: “L’équitation”.

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Early Start French 2 Kites - flying kites on Berck-sur-Mer beach.

“Faire du cerf-volant”.

Watching TV - at home, watching television: “Regarder la télé”.

KEY SOUNDS

Listen and enjoy copying these typical sounds: where have you heard them before?

as in natation,

équitation Heard before in: marron, crayon

Get used to the sounds

❑ Echoing: show the e-flashcards with sound ON and text OFF. Pupils echo the names of the different leisure activities. Pay close attention to “key sounds”.

as in natation, Heard before in:

équitation

vanille, famille

as in voile,

Heard before in:

char à voile poisson, toi

as in regarder Now display the text; pupils echo the word again. Note: Some additional leisure activities are

Heard before in:

included (see “Extra words and phrases).

demie, deux, le

as in regarder,

Respond with understanding

❑ Flashcards: make several copies of the activity sheet and cut out the pictures of the leisure activities. Give one picture to each child.

Call out a leisure activity, e.g. “le football”; pupils with the football picture hold it up. Vary the pace at which you call out the activities and repeat the same ones several times in a row to try and catch pupils out.

Ask them to swap pictures every so often. ❑ Play “mime it” Invite individuals or pairs of pupils to mime a leisure activity. The class must guess what it is.

Heard before in:

roller

fraise, rouge,

(Listen to the native speakers - try to copy their typically French sounds.)

Talking Dictionary

Girl 2: “Je n’aime pas la natation”.

Girls: “J’aime l’équitation”.

Boys: “J’aime la voile”.

Children: “J’aime le char à voile”.

Girl: “J’aime faire du cerf-volant”.

Girl: “J’aime regarder la télé”.

Questions and answers: Children respond to the question “Qu’est-ce que tu aimes faire?” (What do you like doing?)

Watch film A2 - Likes & dislikes ❑ When everyone is familiar with the names of the leisure activities, watch film A2to see each of the pastimes again, with

children saying whether they like it or not (see this chapter’s “talking points”).

Boys: “J’aime le football”.

Girl: “Je déteste le football”.

Boys: “J’aime le roller... c’est cool!”

Girl 1: “J’aime la natation”.

Scene from film A2: “Je n’aime pas la natation”.

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2.13 Les passe-temps Get used to the sounds

❑ Echoing: Show e-flashcards 2: Likes and dislikes. Click on the question mark to hear the question “Qu’est-ce que tu aimes faire?”; choose either the yellow “like” symbol or the blue “don’t like” symbol to hear the response.

Pupils echo the words, e.g. “J’aime la voile”; “Je n’aime pas le football”.

Now display the text; pupils echo the words ❑ Invite ten confident pupils to come to the front of the class. Give eight of them one of the pastimes pictures each and the remaining two pupils the “j’aime” and “je n’aime pas” symbols from chapter 2.10.

When you say, e.g. “J’aime le football”, the pupil with the football picture holds it up for everyone to see and the child with the “j’aime” symbol holds up his/her picture.

The rest of the class echoes the phrase. At this early stage, some mimes may help - and will certainly make the activity more amusing!

If pupils have caught onto the idea quickly, gradually increase the pace at which you call out the phrases.

❑ Show the football picture either as a paper flashcard or display it on the whiteboard. Use your class puppet to demonstrate the following question and answer sequence: Ask the puppet, “Tu aimes le football?”

Puppet replies: “Oui, j’aime le football”.

Now show another flashcard, e.g. the picture of children swimming.

Puppet asks you, “Aimes-tu la natation?”

You reply: “Non, je n’aime pas la natation”.

Repeat this question and answer sequence with the pupils. Either you or the puppet can ask the questions. The children reply, “Oui, j’aime ...”

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HOW FRENCH WORKS Saying what you like to do French-speakers will commonly say “I like ...”, adding a noun that names their pastime, e.g. “J’aime le football”.

NOTE: it is “ le football” in this phrase, as seen before when talking about food, e.g.

“J’aime le fromage”.

Two pastimes in the list above are named with noun-phrases: “kite-flying” is “faire du cerf-volant”; “telly-watching” is “regarder la télé”.

These fit into the structure “J’aime...” in the same way. We suggest pupils learn to use them as complete phrases at this stage. or “Non, je n’aime pas ...” At this early stage, it is a good idea to show the appropriate pictures. ❑ Make multiple copies of the pastimes pictures. Each child in the class selects a picture of an activity s/he likes doing.

Demonstrate what to do with the puppet: you and the puppet each choose a picture -which (for the game) will be the only leisure activity you like.

If yours is the sailing picture, say to the puppet, “Moi, j’aime la voile - et toi?” If the puppet has chosen a different picture, e.g. swimming, he says, “Non, j’aime la natation”. If he has chosen the same picture, he says, “Oui, j’aime la voile”.

Now ask everyone to move round the room and repeat the question-and-answer dialogue with as many people as possible. It is a good idea if you and the puppet join in. ❑ Play “musical questions” As an alternative to the previous activity, you can play music. When the music stops, pupils do the question-and-answer dialogue with the nearest person.

Working in pairs

❑ Give pairs of children multiple copies of the pastimes pictures and “j’aime”/“je n’aime pas” symbols. They make two piles, one of activities and one of symbols. They take it in turns to select a symbol and a picture and to say the combination of symbol and activity, e.g. “J’aime le roller” or “je n’aime pas l’équitation”.

Early Start French 2 ❑ Play “snap” Pupils can cut out the pictures, pool their sets and use them to play “snap”. The game should include saying the activity as the card is played.

To make the game fun, they will need several sets of pictures.

Watch the films again

❑ It is always a good idea to watch the films again for reinforcement.

Look again at sounds

❑ Play “It’s that sound again!”

Choose a sound from the Key Sounds box e.g. “on” as in natation. Ask the children to think of as many words as they can which include the “on” sound e.g. onze, bonjour. Repeat with one or two other sounds.

Introducing the written word

❑ Play “find the sound” Place some word-cards on the floor. Seat pupils around the cards, and play music. Pupils pass a soft ball. When the music stops, you say a sound, The pupil holding the ball has to pick out a word-card containing that sound. ❑ Play “word-picture match” Give some pupils word flashcards and others the pictures of places. When you call out a pastime, pupils run to find their partner.

When pupils are confident with using the names of pastimes from the films, help them learn other words so they can talk about about the pastimes that are important to them.

CROSS-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

❑ D ictionary skills: Many of the words for different sports are similar in English, French and other European languages e.g.

sport: French Spanish German football: le football, el fútbol, der Fußball tennis: le tennis , el tenis, der Tennis rugby: le rugby, el rugby, der Rugby cricket: le cricket, el criquet, der Kricket judo: le judo, el yudo, der Judo If pupils are already familiar with how a bilingual dictionary works, they could, as a group

13.4

or whole class activity, look up the French words for other sports and pastimes.

With their knowledge of key sounds, they can try to work out how to pronounce them.

Compare with the names in English. ❑ Survey - ICT: Pupils can find out from each other what spare-time activities they like and don’t like.

See “extra words and phrases” for more words for pastimes. You could also help children find words they want in a bilingual dictionary - see note in “how French works”.

Some pupils may be ready to give reasons for their preferences. See “extra words and phrases” for some starting points; also Ch.2.10 for more about doing a simple survey in French.

Children can record the results of their survey on a spreadsheet and display it as a graph.

You could ask a French school to do a similar survey, swap results, and discuss similarities and differences between the two sets of results. ❑ Art and design: Pupils can design a frieze for classroom display showing their favourite sporting activities labelled in French.

Town Guide project

❑ Geography: Pupils preparing a Guide for their own town could research what sporting activities are available.

■ When and where do they take place?

■ How do visitors get there?

■ How much does it cost?

Pupils could also consider which of your local amenities might be of particular interest to French visitors.

“Imaginary Town” project

❑ Geography: If pupils are making a model town, they could include a football pitch, a sports centre, a horse-riding centre or a beach.

They can choose where these leisure facilities should be sited.

■ How will they fit in with the environment?

■ Will people be able to get there easily?

2.13 Les passe-temps Now football is challenging cycle racing’s place as France’s most popular spectator sport. There was national joy at France’s victory at home in the 1998 World Cup, beating Brazil 3:0 Most French boys and girls support a team, but French football gets smaller crowds and less TV income than British and other major European clubs. Many star players go abroad for more money.

EXTRA WORDS AND PHRASES Giving reasons *

... pourquoi? C’est super ... why? It’s great C’est ...cool facile difficile intéressant ennuyeux amusant

- It’s cool - easy - difficult - interesting - boring - fun

Cultural awareness

NOTE to teachers: when you use the phrase, “c’est ...” (it is ...) the adjective stays in the masculine form, e.g. J’aime la voile, c’est amusant. * See chapter 2.10 for more words. see Talking Dictionary

Talking point

EVERYDAY LIFE IN FRANCE Favourite French leisure activities

Sport is a big part of French people’s lives - much more than in previous generations.

French adults have more holidays and shorter working hours than most other Europeans.

9 out of 10 French people say they engage in some sort of sporting activity. Increasingly these are individual sports rather than team games.

Amongst men, the most popular are: (1) swimming, (2) cycling, (3) boules (pétanque), (4) tennis, (5) Alpine skiing.

For women, the top five are: (1) swimming, (2) cycling, (3=) walking and gymnastics, (5) jogging.

Cycling superstars and football Every summer millions watch the Tour de France on TV, and line its 4,000 km route around France, cheering their famous heroes. It is the world’s biggest sporting event. About 200 top cylists from around the world face a 22 day endurance test, including mountain climbs and speed races on the flat. At least 50 of these super-fit athletes will drop out with exhaustion or injury before the dramatic finish in Paris.

13.5

■ How many children prefer individual sports, and how many like team games?

■ Pupils can swap information with their link school about their favourite sports.

■ Send them the results of your survey with illustrations, e.g. drawings, photographs, video of the activities.

■ Ask pupils to think of how to explain the rules of an unfamiliar sporting activity to their French counterparts, e.g. rounders, netball, cricket.

Instead of written French, they could use drawings, diagrams, photographs or video clips, with simple key instructions in English: How many players are there in each team?

How are points scored? What is forbidden?

■ Ask your French partner school to do the same. Can you follow each other ’s instructions?

EXTRA WORDS AND PHRASES MORE SPORTS & PASTIMES

la trottinette - scooter le cyclisme - cycling le basket - basketball la danse - dancing la gymnastique - gymnastics le judo - judo le rugby - rugby le tennis - tennis les randonnées (f) - walks (rambles) les jeux électroniques - computer games un vélo tout-terrain (VTT) a mountain bike

= included on activity sheet & e-flashcards

see Talking Dictionary

Les passe-temps

Je m’appelle .............................

This page may be photocopied for classroom use

Š 2018 Early Start Languages

Les passe-temps

Je m’appelle .............................

= see “extra words and phrases”

This page may be photocopied for classroom use

© 2018 Early Start Languages