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T H E I N D E P E N D E N T D A I LY AT D U K E U N I V E R S I T Y
MONDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 2018 DUKECHRONICLE.COM
Duke set to settle research fraud lawsuit
ONE HUNDRED AND FOURTEENTH YEAR, ISSUE 28
Incidents on campus part of national trend, SPLC says
Some of the incidents reported in recent months
Staff Reporter
By Bre Bradham Editor-In-Chief
Duke is close to settling a long-running court case about its handling of false data related to $200 million in federal research grants. The suit, which was filed against Duke in 2015 by former lab analyst Joseph Thomas, claims that Duke used falsified data to obtain research grants and covered up the fraud. Per court documents filed recently, a settlement is awaiting approval by the Department of Justice. According to Science Magazine, the terms of the settlement would be expected to become public Dec. 7. Michael Schoenfeld, vice president for public affairs and government relations, declined to comment on the case in an email to The Chronicle last week. The lawsuit stems from fraud allegedly committed by former Duke researcher Erin Potts-Kant, who worked in the Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care department of Duke Health. Potts-Kant has had more than a dozen papers retracted since news broke of the allegedly faked data. She was arrested in 2013 for embezzling money from Duke. Potts-Kant admitted to altering some of the data, but maintained that the experiments were actually run. According to Duke’s filings, PottsKant told the Ad Hoc Investigation Committee, which investigated her research following her arrest, that she had “fabricated and/or falsified [data] that were included in various publications and grant applications...” The case was filed by Joseph Thomas—another former Duke employee—under the False Claims Act, which allows a “whistleblower” to bring a case when the federal government is allegedly being defrauded. Under the law, Duke could be forced to pay as much as $600 million. In his suit, Thomas alleges that Potts-Kant manipulated data that she collected when studying the lung function of mice. Based on that data and pursuant research articles, she was then able to secure additional research funding from the federal government, according to the suit. These allegations bring more than 60 federal grants—totaling approximately $200 million from agencies like the National Institutes of Health and Environmental Protection Agency—into question. Potts-Kant is not the only one accused of questionable conduct in the suit. Supervisors William Foster, former professor of medicine, and Monica Kraft, former division chief of the Pulmonary division, are accused of ignoring warnings of misconduct and being negligent in their supervision. To date, Potts-Kant has had 16 papers retracted, according to the website Retraction Watch. Foster has been involved in 13 retractions. In April 2017, U.S. District Court Judge See LAWSUIT on Page 4
passed by two men who said, “F*** you, n******” to her. “I believe it is important to share the As racially charged incidents have exact words so that you have a fuller occurred on Duke’s campus in recent understanding of what one of your months. the Southern Poverty Law Center housemates experienced,” Carpenter explained that colleges across the country wrote in the email. “I am deeply are witnessing similar acts. disturbed that an incident such as this Last Monday, a mural honoring the would happen in our home in Bell victims of the shooting at the Tree of Tower. The impact of discriminatory Life Synagogue and hateful in Pittsburgh was incidents like this found defaced with a It’s unsettling at best, it’s ripple out and swastika. On Friday, terrorizing at worst. affect the entire stickers with the community.” name of a neo-Nazi During the last lecia brooks DIRECTOR OF OUTREACH AT THE week of the Spring hate group were SOUTHERN POVERTY LAW CENTER 2018 semester, two found across campus. That week’s two Snapchats made incidents add to a growing list of recent by a Duke student using racial epithet occurrences at Duke. were posted to the memes page, and “We’ve noticed an increase in the the racial epithet “n***** lover” was number of racist, white supremacist written on a student’s door in the 300 propaganda on college campuses over Swift apartments. the last school year,” said Lecia Brooks, On Aug. 25, the word “n*****” was director of outreach at the Southern found written over the word “Black” on a Poverty Law Center, in an interview with wall in the Mary Lou Williams Center for The Chronicle. “That’s evidenced by flyers Black Culture. and stickers and swastikas—the things Chandra Guinn, director of the Mary that you’ve seen at Duke.” Lou Williams Center for Black Culture, Brooks pointed out that the Antiexpressed how the black community is Defamation League reported a 77 percent moving forward after these events. increase in white supremacist propaganda “I remain hopeful that love will win, on U.S. college campuses during the 2017and the Mary Lou Williams Center 2018 school year. for Black Culture will continue to be a “It’s unsettling at best, it’s terrorizing at beacon of love, life and learning,” Guinn worst,” Brooks said. “For a lot of students wrote in an email to The Chronicle. in marginalized groups, it’s the first time A mural celebrating Latinx Heritage they’ve been in such integrated space, and Month was found defaced under the they don’t feel safe.” East Campus Bridge Sept. 22. It was In January 2018, Carina Carpenter, covered with black spray paint a day residence coordinator of Bell Tower after it was created. A day after the Dormitory, sent an email to Bell Tower residents about a black student who was See INCIDENTS on Page 16
By Jake Sheridan
Jeremy Chen | Graphic Design Editor
Football falls by worst margin since 1990 By Winston Lindqwister Sports Managing Editor
Although the Blue Devils eventually fell to the sheer strength of Clemson’s talent up and down the roster, the Blue Devils’ opening quarter WAKE 59 against the Tigers DUKE 7 showed a defense that, despite numerous injuries, is competent in standing up to some of the best offenses in the nation. Unfortunately for Duke, that defense looked like it never left South Carolina. The Blue Devils were blown out 59-7 by Wake Forest on a rainy Senior Day at Wallace Wade Stadium. Aside from displaying one of its worst defensive performances of the season with a total
of 517 yards from the Demon Deacons, Duke’s offense was absolutely pitiful. Dropped passes as well as one of the Blue Devils’ worst performances on the ground of 2018—against one of the ACC’s weakest rushing defenses—characterized Duke’s worst defeat since 1990. “[Wake Forest] won in every area of fight and intensity,” head coach David Cutcliffe said. “Our game maxims are important to us as a program, and No. 3 and No. 7 we didn’t live up to. No. 3 is, ‘If at first the game or the breaks go against you, don’t let up, put on more steam.’ We obviously didn’t accomplish that. No. 7 is ‘Carry the fight to the opponent and keep it there for 60 minutes.’ We did not accomplish that.... See FOOTBALL on Page 11
Eric Wei | Staff Photographer Daniel Jones had an uncharacteristically poor performance against Wake Forest.
Carr and Aycock: The names and the men
Take of the week: Is Duke’s loss a good thing?
Monday Monday reveal
As the process about the Carr Building continues, a look at the two processes and men at the center of them. PAGE 2
Sports columnist Ben Leonard argues that men’s basketball will learn a lot from its loss to Gonzaga. PAGE 12
In their last column of the semester, your resident satirist revelastheiridentityanddiscussesthepowerof words. PAGE15
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