Septoplasty surgery to correct a deviated septum
A nasal septum (comprising of bone and cartilage) is a cartilaginous structure that separates the two nasal passages or nostrils (right from the left nostrils). In some individuals, this thin wall (septum) can be positioned inappropriately (that is more towards one side), thereby making one nostril smaller than the other. The reason for such a deviated nasal septum • •
includes:
Nose injury or trauma. A birth-related condition- This misalignment of the nose occurs during fetal development. Over time, normal aging can also worsen the improper nasal structures.
Some signs and symptoms of deviated septum: • • • • • • • •
A severe off-center nasal septum can obstruct one or both nasal passages and cause a problem in breathing due to restricted airflow. It may result in bleeding and crusting because of the drying effect of reduced airflow. Some people snore (noisy breathing) when asleep and suffer from sleep apnea. Rhinitis and rhinosinusitis can reoccur many times, which is a major symptom that tells that deviated septum needs to be repaired. Nasal obstruction, especially during the night that leads to breathing difficulties. Pain in the nose, one-sided facial pain, and pain under the eye area. One feels increased pressure on one of the nostrils. Headaches and post nasal mucous drips.
What is septoplasty surgery? In milder cases, the deviated nasal septum does not cause any serious health implications. However, in severe cases, it can lead to frequently blocked nostrils that
do not respond to conventional treatment, trouble breathing, frequent nose bleed, and recurring sinus infection. Septoplasty surgery is an invasive method to correct a severe case of the deviated nasal septum. It helps in improving breathing by opening the blocked nasal passage. A septoplasty nose surgery in Gurgaon technique is performed by the plastic surgeon Dr. Shilpi Bhadani, in which a small incision is made in the septum to remove the excess cartilage and bone that is responsible for causing deviation of the nasal septum. The process is performed under local anesthesia or general anesthesia, and it can take 1-2 hours to complete the surgery. The surgery is done in the internal structure of the nose without making any external cuts. The crooked nasal septum is either realigned or removed, improves breathing differently, and corrects nasal cosmetic concerns. How is the septoplasty surgery performed? • •
•
The patient is sedated with local or general anesthesia. Then the surgeon makes an internal incision in the lining of the nasal septum. This allows the doctor to view the desired cartilage or bone, which is to be operated on through the nostrils. Some amount of nasal cartilage is kept for providing structural support. The cartilage of the nasal septum is either altered by straightening it or is removed. The properly-positioned nasal septum is then temporarily stabilized by internal sutures or the use of splints and plastic tubes to maintain the new shape of the nose.
What are the benefits of septoplasty surgery? • • • • • •
Enhanced breathing or airflow. Relieve nasal or sinus headache. Correction of deformity of nose structure. Voice quality made much better. Control nose bleeds Enhance visualization of the inside area of the nose
Post-surgery care: • • • •
The patient should take proper rest for few days. For a day, stay away from taking a shower. At least for 2 weeks, restrain from exercises and swimming. Do not travel by air until properly recovered from surgery. The treated nose should not be touched or rubbed by mistake.
• • • • • • • • •
Avoid the blowing of the nose as it may lead to bleeding. Sneezing should be prevented; if it occurs, then the mouth should be used for sneezing. The internal wound can be healed quickly using ice packs wrapped inside a clean towel or cloth. The patient needs to keep the head elevated (use two pillows) at night for sleeping. Do not go to places with a dusty or smoky environment. Avoid playing contact sports and other physical activities in which the person needs to bend or fall for about 6 weeks. Prevent outdoor activities or going to crowded public places where an accident can happen or the patient may become infected. Avoid putting pressure on the face, such as straining while defecating during improper bowel movements. Do not make facial expressions that can disturb the nose.
A deviated septum can also cause oral or dental problems such as bad breath or tooth decay if not treated initially. If one suffers from headache, snoring, nose bleed, sleep apnea, ear pressure, congestion in one nostril, and difficult breathing. Contact Dr. Shilpi Bhadani at SB Aesthetics to get the best septoplasty and rhinoplasty nose plastic surgery cost in Gurgaon and to achieve comfortable breathing patterns and improved nose shape.