RAJASTHANI GRADUATES ASSOCIATION, Hyderabad_ Mukhapatra_ August_2014

Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ

AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

POSTAL REG. No. H-HD-GPO/009/2013-2015 Dated 8-12-2012.

R.N.I. REG. No. APBIL/2001/3702

Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ

R.G.A. Mukhapatra

(amOñWmZr ñZmVH$ g§K H$m _m{gH$ àH$meZ)

(A monthly publication of Rajasthani Graduates Association)

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3

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- S>m°. _hoe e_m© Email : rgapresident2014@gmail.com

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AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

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~hþV Xya H$s ~mV h¡ "{gQ>r Šbmg' ^r Z ahZo Xo Ÿ& h_ Zht OmZVo {H$ Cn`w©º$ {H$ñ_ Ho$ V_m_ Hy$‹S>o H$aH$Q> H$mo H¡$go gmμ\$ {H$`m OmEJm, Vm{H$ H§$H«$sQ> Ho$ O§Jb _| VãXrb hmo MwHo$ eha H$mo {dídñVar`Vm àXmZ H$aZo bm`H$ T>m±Mm I‹S>m hmo gHo$ Ÿ& {Ìe§Hw$ _| ñdJ© _| ahZo `mo½` nmÌVm Zht Wr, Bgr{bE do dhm± go dmng bm¡Q>mE± OmVo aho Ÿ& bo{H$Z geara ñdJ© _| ahZo H$s H$m_Zm Ho$ H$maU do YaVr na ahZo bm`H$ ZH©$ Ho$ `mo½` ^r Zht aho Ÿ& bQ>Ho$ aho Ÿ& A~ gmo{ME {H$ Š`m h_ h¡Xam~mXr _mZ{gH$ Vm¡a na "{dídñVar` eha' _| ahZo bm`H$ h¢, `m Zht Ÿ? grE_ gmh~ Omo ñdJ© h_mao {bE ~ZmZm MmhVo h¢, dh H$ht h_| AnZo ah gH$Zo bm`H$ ~Mo ZH©$ go ^r d§{MV Z H$a Xo... Ÿ&

amOñWmZr ñZmVH$ g§K - g^mJ¥h (A/C & Non-A/c.)

amOñWmZr ñZmVH$ g§K g^mJ¥h {d{^Þ H$m`©H«$_m| O¡go - go{_Zma, ~moS>© _rqQ>J, n[aMMm©, Q´>oqZJ H¡$ån VWm e¡j{UH$ H$m`m] hoVw gm_m{OH$, Ym{_©H$, gm§ñH¥${VH$ VWm ì`mdgm{`H$ g§ñWmZm| Ho$ {bE Cn`moJ hoVw àXmZ {H$`m Om ahm h¡ &

g^mJ¥h Ý`yZV_ ewëH$ na CnbãY

EbgrS>r àmoOoŠQ>a H$s gw{dYm g{hV 100 lmoVmAm| Ho$ ~¡R>Zo H$s j_Vm Hw${g©`m| g{hV Ÿ& ñWm`r ñQ>oO, nmo{S>`_, _mBH$, H$m°ba d H$mS>©>bog _mBH$ Ÿ& {~Obr Jwb hmoZo na _mBH$ Ho$ {b`o BZdQ©>a ì`dñWm Ÿ& g\o$X d H$mbm ~moS>© Ÿ& AmajU hoVw gånH©$ H$a| … g§`moOH$ - ZÝX{H$emoa ~mhoVr 93473 50523 Email : nandubaheti@yahoo.com

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Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ

AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

S>m°ŠQ>a go _wbmH$mV g\$b ~ZmZo Ho$ 15 gyÌ V¡`mar Ho$ gmW Om`| S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ g_` H$m ghr BñVo_mb H$aZo Ho$ {bE Amn nyar V¡`mar H$a| Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ nmg OmZo go nhbo AÀN>r Vah hmo_dH©$ H$aZm AmnHo$ {bE ~hþV ghr gm{~V hmoJm Ÿ& WmoS>m g_` {ZH$mb H$a AnZr gmar qMVmE± AÀN>r Vah gmoMH$a AmnH$s g_ñ`mAm| H$s nyar gyMr V¡`ma H$a b| Ÿ& `o S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo {~bHw$b gQ>rH$ CnMma XoZo _| _XX H$aVr h¡ Ÿ& H$B© ~ma h_ AnZr H$B© g_ñ`mE± S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ gm_Zo aIZm hr ^yb OmVo h¢, gmW hr S>m°ŠQ>a H$s gbmh H$mo ^r AmYm hr `mX aI nmVo h¢ Ÿ& Bg{b`o g~ Hw$N> {bIH$a aIZm ~ohVa hmoVm h¡ Ÿ& Vm{H$ AmnH$mo EH$ hr ~mV ~ma~ma nyN>Zo H$s OéaV Z n‹S>o Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo g~ Hw$N> ~VmE±, PyR> Z ~mob| ~r_mar go Ow‹S>o gmao bjU H$mbmZwH«$_ _| gyMr~Õ H$a| Am¡a ~r_mar H$m nhbm bjU AmnZo O~ go _hgyg {H$`m Wm, V~ go ewé H$a| Ÿ& {OZ bjUm| go AmnH$s ~r_mar _| gwYma `m {~J‹S>md hmoVm h¡, CZH$mo [aH$mS>© H$aZm μOê$ar h¡ Š`m|{H$ S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo BZgo _hËdnyU© gwamJ {_bVo h¢ Ÿ& A~ VH$ BZgo ~MZo Ho$ {bE BñVo_mb ZwñIm| `m XdmB`m| Ho$ ~mao _| ^r S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo ~VmE±, AmnH$mo H$moB© amhV {_br hmo Vmo `h ^r ~Vm`| Ÿ& AnZo B©bmO Ho$ ~mao _| g~ Hw$N> nyN>| S>m°ŠQ>a go {_bZo Ho$ ~mX `h nyN>Zo _| {hMH|$ Zht {H$ AmnH$s g_ñ`m Š`m h¡Ÿ? H$B© S>m°ŠQ>a _arOm| H$mo CZH$s {XŠH$Vm| H$m R>rH$ Zm_ Zht ~VmVo, AJa Amn ImgVm¡a na `h gdmb Zht nyN>|Jo Vmo AmnH$mo ghr Odm~ ^r Zht {_boJm Ÿ& AJa Amn CZgo gh_V Z hm|, Vmo ñnï> ê$n go AnZr ~mV aI| `{X Amn S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ ~VmE CnMma go gh_V Zht h¡, Vmo `h gm\$ ~VmE±, Š`m|{H$ `{X Amn gh_V Zht h¡ Vmo gbmh Am¡a CnMma H$mo Zht

bmoJm| Ho$ {bE S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ nmg OmZm EH$ O{Q>b g_ñ`m O¡gm ahm h¡ Ÿ& amo{J`m| H$s ^r‹S> go ^ao àVrjm H$j _| B§VOma go _wbmH$mV H$s ewê$AmV hmoVr h¡ Ÿ& AmnH$s hmbV H$mo ~r_mar Am¡a Iam~ H$aZo _| H$moB© H$ga Zht N>moS>Vr h¡ Vmo Xygar Amoa B§VOma IË_ hmoZo Ho$ ~mX AmnH$mo ~g S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ Hw$N> {_ZQ>m| H$s ~mVMrV go hr Vgëbr H$aZr n‹S>Vr h¡ Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ Hw$N> {_ZQ>m| H$m nyam \$m`Xm H¡$go CR>m`m Om`o ? {H$gr emXr Ho$ [aíVo H$s ~mVMrV H$s Vah S>m°ŠQ>a Am¡a _arμO H$m [aíVm ^amogo Am¡a Amngr ~mVMrV na {Q>H$m hmoVm h¡ Ÿ& [aíVm dº$ Ho$ gmW ~ZVm h¡ Am¡a BgHo$ {b`o Wmo‹S>m g_` XoZm Am¡a ~mVMrV H$mo R>rH$ go AmJo ~‹T>mZm μOéar hmoVm h¡ Ÿ& S>m°. A{ZéÕ _mbnmUr H$s nwñVH$ 'How to get the best medical care' _| {X`o J`o Hw$N> Cn`moJr Cnm` `hm± ~VmE Om aho h¢ Omo AmnH$mo S>m°ŠQ>a go AmnH$s ~r_mar R>rH$ Vah go g_PmZo _| H$maJa hmo gH$Vo h¢ Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ ñQ>m\$ go XmoñVr ~Zm`| _o{S>H$b Ho$`a _| S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ ñQ>m°\$ [agoße{ZñQ>, Zg© `m A{gñQ>|Q> ñQ>m°\$ _oå~a H$s ^y{_H$m Ah_ hmoVr h¡ Am¡a AmnH$mo pŠb{ZH$ H$s H$m`©àUmbr H$mo g_PZo H$s μOéaV hmoJr Ÿ& ñQ>m°\$ Ho$ gmW AmnH$m AÀN>m gå~ÝY ghm`H$ hmo gH$Vm h¡ Ÿ& AÀN>r {M{H$Ëgm H$m _yb _§Ì h¡ {H$ Amn ñQ>m°\$ H$mo R>rH$ go Q´>rQ> H$a|Jo Vmo AmnH$m Q´>rQ>_oÝQ> ^r R>rH$ go hmoJm Ÿ& `h V~ ~ohX _XXJma gm{~V hmoVm h¡, O~ Amn S>mŠ° Q>a go àm`mo[aQ>r ~o{gg na ~mV H$aZm MmhVo hm| Ÿ& Amn CÝh| ~Xbo _| YÝ`dmX H$m Cnhma XoZm Z ^yb| Vm{H$ do AmnH$m {deof Ü`mZ Xo gH|$ Ÿ& ñQ>m°\$ Ho$ gmW AmnHo$ gå~ÝY AÀN>o hmoZo na AmnH$mo S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ eoS>çyb H$m nVm Mb gH$Vm h¡ {H$ H$~ ì`ñV Am¡a H$~ Imbr g_` h¡ Ÿ& ñQ>m°\$ Ho$ gmW AÀN>o gå~ÝY ~Zm`o aIZo go B_aOoÝgr H$s pñW{V `m {H$gr AÝ` pñW{V _| H$hm± \$moZ H$aZm h¡ `m {H$g S>oñH$ na OmZm h¡, BZ ~mVm| H$s OmZH$mar AmnH$mo AmgmZr go {_b gH$Vr h¢ Ÿ&

7

Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ

AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

AnZmE§Jo Ÿ& H$B© ~ma S>m°ŠQ>a `h ^r H$h gH$Vo h¢ {H$ A^r CnMma H$m VarH$m V` Zht {H$`m h¡Ÿ& Eogo Odm~ H$m `h _Vb~ `h Zht h¡ {H$ do AÀN>o S>m°ŠQ>a Zht h¢ Ÿ& BgH$m grYm _Vb~ `h h¡ {H$ AmnH$s g_ñ`m Wmo‹S>r O{Q>b h¡ Am¡a BgH$m Am§H$bZ H$aZo Ho$ {bE Am¡a narjUm| H$s μOéaV h¡ Ÿ& BgH$m AW© ^r hmo gH$Vm h¡ {H$ CnMma Ho$ {bE Wmo‹S>m Am¡a B§VOma H$aZo H$s OéaV h¡ `m `h ^r {H$ do em`X AmnH$mo {H$gr Am¡a S>m°ŠQ>a go gbmh Ho$ {bE ^oOZm MmhVo hm| Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ nmg h_oem AmnHo$ gmao gdmbm| Ho$ Odm~ hm|, `h Oéar Zht h¡ Ÿ& CnMma EH$ à{H«$`m h¡ Am¡a BgHo$ {bE ghr {ZîH$f© VH$ nhþ±MZm ~hþV μOéar hmoVm h¡, Bg{bE g_` bJ gH$Vm h¡ Ÿ& AnZo S>m°ŠQ>a go AmnHo$ CnMma H$s nyar à{H«$`m ~VmZo H$mo H$h| Am¡a `h ^r nyN>| {H$ dh AmnH$mo Am¡a AmnHo$ n[adma H$mo {H$g Vah à^m{dV H$a gH$Vm h¡ Ÿ& Amn {ZåZ àíZ nyN> gH$Vo h¢ … * _oam CnMma Š`m h¡ ? nyar à{H«$`m H$mo _o{S>H$b gmB§g _| Š`m H$hVo h¢ Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo Am_ ^mfm _| g_PmZo H$mo H$h| Ÿ& * _oar ~r_mar H$m H$maU Š`m h¡ Am¡a AmJo Š`m hmoZo H$s g§^mdZm h¡ ? * _oao X¡{ZH$ OrdZ _| {H$g Vah Ho$ ~Xbmdm| H$s OéaV h¡ Ÿ? * Š`m _oao n[adma _| ^r {H$gr H$mo `h ~r_mar hmo gH$Vr h¡ ? * Š`m _wPo Ka na {H$gr A{V[aº$ ghm`Vm H$s Amdí`H$Vm hmoJr ? AJa hm± Vmo {H$g Vah H$s ghm`Vm ?

N>moQ>m gm {ddaU ^r AmnH$s CbPZ H$mo Xya H$a gH$Vm h¡ Bg{b`o g§H$moM Z H$a| Ÿ& AmnHo$ _Z _| Omo Mb ahm hmo Amn dh g~ Hw$N> ~Vm`| Ÿ& Bggo AmnH$mo gQ>rH$ Am¡a ~ohVa CnMma `moOZm {_boJr Ÿ& {H$gr ^r g§doXZerb {df` `m

`m¡Z g_ñ`mAm| Ho$ ~mao _| nyN>Zo go g§H$moM Z H$a| Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ {bE `o gdmb gm_mÝ` hmoVo h¢ Am¡a do AmnHo$ ~mao _| Š`m am` ~ZmE§Jo, BZ CbPZm| _| Z n‹S>o Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a Z¡{VH$ am` ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE Zht ~pëH$ AmnH$m BbmO H$aZo Ho$ {bE h¢ Ÿ& AnZr pñW{V go gå~Õ nyar OmZH$mar b| g_ñ`m AmnH$s h¡, ~r_mar go Amn OyP aho h¢, _mZ{gH$ VZmd go Amn J«ñV h¢, Bg{bE IwX go OwS>o gmao gdmbm| H$mo CR>mZm Om`μO h¡ Am¡a AmnH$mo `o gdmb nyN>Zo Am¡a BZH$m Odm~ OmZZo H$m hμH$ h¡ Ÿ& Amn S>m°ŠQ>a H$s ~VmB© ~mVm| H$mo Zht g_P nmVo Vmo CZgo Am_ ^mfm _| XmohamZo H$mo H$h| Ÿ& CZgo AmnH$s pñW{V go OwS>o {MÌ, {b{IV gm_J«r Am{X {XImZo H$mo H$h| {Ogo Amn ~mX _| gw{dYmZwgma n‹T> Am¡a g_P gH|$ Ÿ& Amn {ZåZ àíZ H$a gH$Vo h¢ H¥$n`m Bg ~mao _| Am¡a ~VmE± Ÿ& gab ^mfm _| BgH$m Š`m _Vb~ h¡ ? Š`m Amn {\$a go ~VmE§Jo Ÿ? Š`m Amn Bgo {bIH$a ~VmE§Jo ? Bg {df` go gå~§{YV Am¡a OmZH$mar H$hm± go {_boJr ? Wmo‹S>m Amam_ go ~VmBE ßbrμO Ÿ& ~r_mar Ho$ ~mao _| Am¡a OmZZo Ho$ {bE _¢ AmnH$mo Xmo~mam H$~ H$m°b H$a gH$Vm hÿ± ? {Z`V eoS>çyb H$mo \$m°bmo H$a| S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ gmW hmo aho nam_e© Ho$ A§V _| AJbr _wbmH$mV H$m g_` V` H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$a| Ÿ& `{X AJbm gÌ \$moZ na {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡, Vmo d¡gm H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$a| Ÿ& Eogm H$aHo$ Amn dº$ Am¡a n¡gm XmoZm| ~Mm gH$Vo h¢ Ÿ& {H$gr H$ar~r H$mo gmW aI| nam_e© Ho$ {bE OmVo hþE {H$gr XmoñV `m g§~§Yr H$mo AnZo gmW aIZo H$s H$mo{ee H$a|, Š`m|{H$ CZH$s _m¡OyXJr AmnHo$ H$m_ Am gH$Vr h¡ Ÿ& CZHo$ hmoZo go AmnH$m VZmd H$_ hmoJm Am¡a AmnH$mo àmg§{JH$ àíZ nyN>Zo H$m gmhg {_boJm Ÿ& Hw$N> ^ybr MrμO| `mX {XbmZo _| H$maJa hm|Jo Ÿ&

Anrb g§K Ho$ g^r gXñ`m| go AmJ«h h¡ {H$ ^{dî` _| AnZo à{Vð>mZ _| `{X H$moB© ñZmVH$m| Ho$ `mo½` Zm¡H$ar CnbãY h¡ Vmo AÜ`j `m _§Ìr Ho$ H$m`m©b` H$mo AdJV H$am`| {Oggo g_mO Ho$ `mo½` ~ÝYwAm| H$mo àmW{_H$Vm {_b gHo$Ÿ&

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AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

* * * * * * * *

S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ gmW gå_mZ go noe AmE± {H$gr CnMma H$mo boH$a AmnH$s Am¡a AmnHo$ S>m°ŠQ>a H$s am` AbJ hmo gH$Vr h¡ Ÿ& {H$gr ^r ~mV H$mo aIZo Ho$ ghr Am¡a JbV Xmo VarHo$ hmoVo h¢ Ÿ& `h ~g Amngr gå_mZ H$m _m_bm h¡ Ÿ& AmnH$mo {H$gr ^r gyaV _| `h _mZH$a Zht MbZm Mm{hE {H$ S>m°ŠQ>a AmnH$m ~wam Mmh|Jo, Bg{bE H$moB© nydm©J«h Z nmb| ! gå_mZ H$a| Am¡a CZgo ^r gå_mZ H$s Anojm aI| Ÿ& Ohm± AmnH$mo bå~o dº$ VH$ B§VOma H$aZm n‹S>Vm hmo d¡go S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ nmg OmZo go ~M| Ÿ& AnZo g_` H$m ghr à~§YZ H$aZo dmbo S>m°ŠQ>a Ho$ nmg OmE± Ÿ& _arOm| H$s g~go ~‹S>r {eH$m`V hmoVr h¡ {H$ CÝh| S>m°ŠQ>a go {_bZo Ho$ {bE ~hþV bå~m B§VOma H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡ Ÿ& H$B© _arOm| H$mo `h ^r bJVm h¡ {H$ {Og S>m°ŠQ>a go {_bZo Ho$ {b`o _arOm| H$s H$Vma g~go bå~r hmoVr h¡ do g~go AÀN>o S>m°ŠQ>a hmoVo h¢ Ÿ& `h ~hþV ~‹S> m {_WH$ h¡ Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a na {H$VZm ^r àoea hmo dh AnZo AnmB§Q>_|Q> H$mo AÀN>r Vah _¡ZoO H$aZo _| gj_ hmoZm Mm{hE, Vm{H$ AmnH$mo {H$gr ^r gyaV _| EH$ K§Q>o go Á`mXm B§VOma Z H$aZm n‹S>o Ÿ& H$^r H$^ma H$m B§VOma R>rH$ h¡ na h_oem Eogm Zht hmoZm Mm{hE Ÿ& AnZr _yb Q>oñQ> [anmoQ>© dmng boZm H$^r Z ^yb| Amn AnZo g^r _o{S>H$b [aH$m°S>© Am¡a narjUm| H$s \$moQ>moH$m°nr gmW boH$a Om`| Am¡a OéaV hmo Vmo Amn S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo `o H$m°nr Xo gH$Vo h¢, _yb H$m°nr h_oem AnZo gmW aI| dh AmnH$s gån{Îm h¡ Ÿ& _o{S>H$b [aH$m°S>© Ho$ gmao H§$Q>|Q> H$mo AÀN>r Vah g_P| Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a `m CZH$m ñQ>m°\$ {M‹T>o Eogm Hw$N> Z H$a| Ÿ& CZgo gbrHo$ go noe AmE± H$B© _arμOm| H$m ñd^md ~ohX {M‹S>{M‹S>m hmoVm h¡ Ÿ& Omo ~mV AmnHo$ {bE ~ohX _m_ybr hmo gH$Vr h¡ dhr {H$gr Am¡a H$mo {M‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE n`m©á hmo gH$Vr h¡ Ÿ& Amn AÀN>m Q´>rQ>_oÝQ> MmhVo h¢ Vmo ~r_mar Ho$ Xm¡amZ ^r AnZo ñd^md na ZμOa aI| Ÿ& S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo do _arμO Zmng§X h¢ Omo … * MmhVo h¢ {H$ CÝh| g~go nhbo XoIm OmE Ÿ&

h_oem Xoa go AmVo h¢ Ÿ& {~Zm _Vb~ ^r g_` ~~m©X H$aVo h¢ Ÿ& ~ma-~ma EH$ hr gdmb XmohamVo h¢ Ÿ& CÝh| g~ Hw$N> nVm h¡ Eogm _mZVo h¢ Ÿ& Omo S>m°ŠQ>a H$s {Z{OVm `m CZHo$ dº$ H$mo Ah{_`V Zht XoVo Ÿ& ~Vm`o J`o {ZX}em| H$m AZwgaU Zht H$aVo Ÿ& ~ma-~ma S>m°ŠQ>a ~XbVo h¢ Ÿ& g_` na \$sg H$m ^wJVmZ Zht H$aVo Ÿ&

{Xem{ZX}em| H$m AZwgaU H$a AÀN>o _arμO ~Z| Ÿ& AÀN>m _arμO dh hmoJm Omo … * _wbmH$mV Ho$ {bE V` {H$E JE g_` na AmVm hmo `m Z Am gHo$ Vmo H$m°b H$aHo$ Cg {XZ Ho$ {bE _wbmH$mV aÔ H$admVm hmo Ÿ& * Agb _| CgH$s g_ñ`m Š`m h¡ `h ~VmZo H$s H$mo{ee H$aVm h¡ Ÿ& AnZr {X¸$Vm| H$mo R>rH$-R>rH$ ñnï>Vm go ~Vm gH$Vm hmo Ÿ& * gdmbm| H$m B©_mZXmar go Odm~ XoVm hmo Ÿ& * AnZr g_ñ`m go OwS>r ha OmZH$mar IwX XoZo H$mo V¡`ma ahVm h¡ Ÿ& * S>m°ŠQ>a H$mo `h ~VmVm hmo {H$ dh CZHo$ ~VmE {ZX}em| na A_b Zht H$a nmEJm Am¡a Eogm Š`m| h¡ Ÿ& * ~VmB© J`r XdmB`m| H$mo {ZYm©[aV g_` na boVm hmo Ÿ& * AnZr Ag§Vw{ï> H$mo embrZVm go gm_Zo aIVm hmo Ÿ&

n{ÌH$m _| àH$m{eV aMZmAm| na AmnH$s à{V{H«$`mAm| H$m g§nmXH$/g§`moOH$, Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ, ñZmVH$ ^dZ, Am{~S²>g amoS>, h¡Xam~mX AWdm E-mail ID : rgaeditorial2013@gmail.com na ñdmJV h¡Ÿ&

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Ama.Or.E. _wInÌ

AJñV 2014 ñWmnZm 1961

gå_mZZr` gXñ` n[aM` gÌ 2014-15

lr amOoÝÐ Hw$_ma H$s_Vr

lr Zmam`U Jwám

OÝ_ gZ² 1941 _| BÝXm¡a Ho$ EH$ à{gÕ g_mO godr lr_mZ² gånVbmb Am¡a lr_Vr _XZ ~mB© H$s_Vr Ho$ n[adma _| hþAm Ÿ& H$s_VrOr H$mo CZHo$ XmXmOr am_bmbgm H$s_Vr go g_mO godm {damgV _| {_br h¡ Ÿ& am_bmbgm H$s_VrOr à{gÕ lmdH$ Am¡a A{Ib ^maVr` O¡Z H$mÝ\«o$Ýg Ho$ g§ñWmnH$ Wo Ÿ& AmnH$s àmapå^H$ {ejm n§MJZr Ho$ g|Q> nrQ>g© ñHy$b Am¡a ½dm{b`a Ho$ qg{Y`m ñHy$b _| hþB© Ÿ& {\$a OmJraXma H$m°boO, h¡Xam~mX go AmnZo 1963 _| ñZmVH$ H$s Cnm{Y br Ÿ& ì`dhma Hw$eb, AZwemgZ {à` Am¡a Ñ‹T>g§H$ën dmbo lr H$s_Vr gmXJrnyU© OrdZ ì`VrV H$aVo h¢ Ÿ& AmnHo$ H$B© ì`dgm`m| _| go Xmb {_b, Ádobar, {dÎmr` {d{Z_` AmnH$s H$_©R> Am¡a Hw$eb ì`dgm`r H$s nhMmZ h¢ Ÿ& gmao ^maV Ho$ O¡Z g_mO _| Amn bmoH${à` h¢ Ÿ& Amn H$B© ZJaÛ` Am¡a amï´>r` gm_m{OH$ g§ñWmAm| _| g{H«$` h¡ Ÿ& O¡go - O¡Z godm g§K, Xmb {_b Am¡a Q´>oS>g© Egmo{gEeZ, Jm¡embm Am{X Ÿ& H$mMrJwS>m Ho$ ñWmZH$ Ho$ OrUm}Õma H$m nyam lo` AmnH$mo h¡ Ÿ& lr dY©_mZ ñWmZH$ O¡Z lmdH$ g§K Ho$ g^r nX na ahZo Ho$ ~mX A~ g§Kn{V h¡§ Ÿ& {ejm Ho$ joÌ _| Amn am_nwam Ho$ lr O_Zmbmb am_bmb H$s_Vr Jëg© H$m°boO Ho$ Mo`a_¡Z h¢ Ÿ& AmnH$s Y_©nËZr lr_Vr nwînm H$s_Vr ^r ZJaÛ` H$s OmZr _mZr gm_m{OH$ H$m`©H$Vm© h¢ Ÿ& n[adma H$s Bgr g_mO godm H$s naånam H$m {Zdm©h H$s_VrOr Ho$ gwnwÌ - {dZmoX, AmZÝX Am¡a {dH«$_ H$s_Vr H$a aho h¢ Ÿ&

{_V^mfr, gh`moJr Am¡a emÝV ñd^md Ho$ lr Zmam`U Jwám H$m OÝ_ h¡Xam~mX _| gZ² 1963 H$mo ñdJu` lr BÝXa_b Jwám Ho$ Ka hþAm Ÿ& AmnH$s àma§{^H$ {ejm Om_~mJ pñWV {ddoH$ dY©Zr _| hþB© Ÿ& AmnH$mo Amaå^ go hr gm_m{OH$ H$m`m] _| é{M ahr h¡ Ÿ& H$m°boO H$s n‹T>mB© Ho$ VwaÝV ~mX AmnZo Ka H$s {Oå_oXmar gå^mb br Am¡a ì`dgm` H$aZo bJo Ÿ& AmnH$s ì`dgm`r OrdZ H$s `mÌm gZ² 1977 go EH$ {H$amUm OZab ñQ>moa go Amaå^ hmoVr h¡ Ÿ& g_` Ho$ MbVo AmnZo ñWmZr` Vwén ~mOma _| BbopŠQ´>H$ gm_mZ H$m ì`dgm` gZ² 1981 _| ñWm{nV {H$`m, Omo AmO gmao ^maV Ho$ ~S>o BbopŠQ´>H$ g§ñWmZ Ho$ ê$n _| {d{eï>Vm go OmZm OmVm h¡ Ÿ& AmnH$m à{Vð>mZ BbopŠQ´>H$ gm_mZ Ho$ {b`o EH$ nhMmZ ~Z J`m h¡ Bg{b`o Zmam`U JwámOr H$mo Jwám BbopŠQ´>H$b Ho$ "Zmam`U ^mB©' Ho$ Zm_ go OmZm OmVm h¡ Ÿ& gm_m{OH$ joÌ _| Zmam`U Jwám h_oem AJ«Ur aho h¢ Ÿ& Amn H$B© gm_m{OH$, Ym{_©H$ Am¡a ì`mdgm{`H$ g§ñWmAm| Am¡a g§JR>Zm| go g{H«$` ê$n go OwS>o h¢ Ÿ& Zmam`U JwámOr AJ«goZ g{_{V Ho$ CnmÜ`j, AJ«dmb g_mO, _aoS>n„r Ho$ nam_e©XmVm, AmÝY« àXoe Q´>oS>g© Egmo{gEeZ Ho$ H$m`©H$m[aUr gXñ`, h¡Xam~mX BbopŠQ´>H$ Egmo{gEeZ Ho$ _hm_§Ìr ah MwHo$ h¢ Ÿ& Amn lr gmV `wdm g{_{V Ho$ àoaUmòmoV Am¡a BgHo$ g§ñWmnH$ h¢ Ÿ& Bg g{_{V H$s Amoa go {Za§Va à{Vdf© _mVm H$m {demb OmJaU H$adm`m OmVm h¡ Ÿ& Amn {díd OmJ¥{V {_eZ, h¡Xam~mX Ho$ g§ñWmnH$ Am¡a H$mofmÜ`j ah MwHo$ h¢ Ÿ& hmb hr _| Amn AJ«goZ ~¢H$ Ho$ {ZXoeH$ nX na {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþ`o h¢ Ÿ&

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gh`moJr Am¡a emÝV ñd^md Ho$ lr ~¥OJmonmb ~§gb H$m OÝ_ h¡Xam~mX _| gZ² 1956 H$mo ñdJu` lr am_mZwO Am¡a gw{_Ìm ~mB© ~§gb Ho$ n[adma _| hþAm Ÿ& AmnZo ñZmVH$ Ho$ {b`o {hÝXr _hm{dÚmb` _| àdoe Vmo {b`m {H$ÝVw nm[adm[aH$ {Oå_oXm[a`m| Ho$ H$maU ~r.H$m°_. H$s \$mBZb narjm Zht Xo gHo$ Ÿ& AmnH$m {ddmh gZ² 1976 _| nwînbVmOr go hþAm Ÿ& Amn Amaå^ go hr gm_m{OH$ H$m`m] _| gXm g{H«$` aho h¢ Ÿ& Amn H$B© gm_m{OH$, Ym{_©H$, gm§ñH¥${VH$ Am¡a ì`mdgm{`H$ g§ñWmAm| Am¡a g§JR>Zm| go OwS>o h¢ Ÿ& Amn AJ«goZ g{_{V Ho$ g{H«$` gXñ` h¢ Am¡a BgHo$ H$B© nXm| na nXm{YH$mar ah MwHo$ h¢ Ÿ& lr ~¥OJmonmb ~§gb AJ«goZ g{_{V J«oQ>a h¡Xam~mX Ho$ ñdU© O`ÝVr Ho$ AÜ`j, A{Ib ^maVr` AJ«dmb gå_obZ Ho$ H$m`©H$m[aUr gXñ` Am¡a BgH$s AmÝY« àXoe emIm Ho$ _hm_§Ìr ah MwHo$ h¢ Am¡a AJ«dmb {dYdm Ý`mg Ho$ gh`moJr Ý`mgr h¢ Ÿ& e¡j{UH$ joÌ _| Amn AJ«goZ _o{S>H$b Am¡a {ejm Q´>ñQ> Ho$ {dÎmr` Ý`mgr, ZrbH$ÊR> {dÚmnrR> B§Q>aZoeZb ñHy$b Ho$ ~moS>© _oå~a, amOñWmZr {hÝXr {dÚmb` Am¡a Ama.Eg.dr. H$mÝgoßQ> ñHy$b Ho$ CnmÜ`j, AJ«dmb {ejm g{_{V Ho$ gXñ` h¢ Ÿ& amOñWmZr `wdm g{_{V Ho$ H$m`©H$mar gXñ`, amOñWmZr M¡[aQ>o~b Ho$ Ý`mgr h¢ Ÿ& gm_m{OH$ joÌ Ho$ A{V[aº$ gm§ñH¥${VH$ J{V{d{Y`m| _| Amn ZJa H$s gmD$W μOmoZ nrg H$_oQ>r Ho$ gXñ`, _hm§H$mbr _mVoídar CËgd g{_{V Ho$ nam_e©XmVm, "Amn Am¡a h_' Ho$ AÜ`j, "gm±P Ho$ gmWr' Ho$ H$m`©H$mar gXñ`, AJ«goZ g{_{V Ho$ gh-gånmXH$ ah MwHo$ h¢ Ÿ& lr AJ«goZ godm g{_{V (_mojYm_ nwamZmnwb) Ho$ AÜ`j h¢ Ÿ& Amn AJ«gZo H$moAm°nao{Q>d A~©Z ~¢H$ Ho$ g§ñWmnH$ {ZXoeH$ ah MwH$o h¢ Ÿ& hmb hr _| Amn nwZ… {ZXoeH$ nX na {Zdm©{MV hþ`o h¢ Ÿ&

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16

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