Drin portfolio 2016

Portfolio Drin Chulakasyena 2010 - 2016

Acadamic Architectural Association School of Architecture, London, UK MSc Sustainable Environmental Design 2015-2016

Project 1

Case Studies: Holy Trinity School 9 November 2015 : 10.00-10.20 am Cloudy and Windy

Air temperature from wunderground: 14.0 oC WIND VELOCITY

AIR TEMPEATURE

Relative humidity range: 57-67%

PET

30oC

15.0 m/s 13.5 m/s

25oC

12.5 m/s 23.0 C

23.5 C

o

Size:

Team:

Carrington Road, Richmond, United Kingdom Architype Techniker CBG Consultants stage A-F; Elementa Consulting stage F-L Livingston Eyre Associates

10.0 m/s 17.4 C 8.5 m/s o

15.0 oC

15oC

15.3 oC

14.0 oC

7.5 m/s

13.3 oC 10oC

12.3 oC

9.2 oC 4.5 m/s

6.3 oC

5oC

5.0 m/s

2.8 m/s

2.5 m/s

0.0 m/s

0C o

2,223 square meters

2

Drin Chulakasyena Varunya Jarunyaroj Wan Fong Wu Xaixi Qiu

3

1

(Sorce of images: Architype )

Section A-A

PLAYGROUND AREA

4 PAVED

A

B CLASSROOMS

Cross section + Spot measurements and PET

Roofs: Average U-value of 0.15 W/m2K Windows: Average U-value of 1.02 W/m2K Walls: Average U-value of 0.15 W/m2K

Abstract:

Floors: Average U-value of 0.15 W/m2K Window to floor ratio = 59.5 %

This project is a field study of Holy Trinity Primary School, Richmond. The report focuses on an area within additional buildings constructed in 2010-2011 to expand the school to twice its original size. We studied the site, its urban morphology and history. mapped indoor and outdoor activities, took environmental measurements and carried out interviews with occupants. We then examined and processed the data we had collected, carrying out computer modelling and running environmental simulations to explore areas of interest identified by our analyses.

The new buildings have been designed to very high environmental and energy efficiency standards. They incorporate numerous interesting features including a green roof combined with clerestory windows, the integration of earth tubes into an MVHR system, and triple glazing.

We found that the building envelope performed close to its design specifications but the MVHR system did not in practice fully meet the expectations of the occupants. In particular, the desired level of ventilation was not achieved and we confirmed previous reports of perceived overheating in certain areas. The combination of dissatisfaction with the ventilation and the cost of running the MVHR system led to it being switched off during the summer months. We concluded that while the MVHR system is energy efficient in the heating months it doesn’t, during that period, fully meet the users requirements for fresh air, which may be subjectively different to theoretical calculations of ventilation needs.

During summer the MVHR is notably less effective in meeting users needs and the closed system within which it is designed to operate isn’t fully practical. We found that the design requirement for very high levels of noise reduction (and thus closed windows and doors) due to aircraft passing overhead was not supported by the users actions, for whom noise was not such a significant issue.

Airtightness – 1.94 m3/h.m2 @50Pa = Infiltration ~0.1 MVHR system to recover the heat and provide fresh air for the users.

Earth tube system for air pre-heating.

Green roof / Clerestory windows

Overhang

Timber frame and triple glazed

Earthtube / MVHR

WIND VELOCITY

Architect: Structural engineer: Services engineer: Landscape architect:

20oC TEMPERATURE

Location:

o

Project 2 0° 1'36.78"W

Refurbishing the city: Montcalm House

Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Isle of Dogs, East London, United Kingdom 18,000 square meters 3,500 square meters Cross laminated timber, Concrete, steel frames, Solar panels,

51°29'35.78"N

Abstract: The area is racially very mixed, 59% white and 41% Black, Asian and minority ethnic. Only 43.7% of residents were born in the UK. The median annual household income is ÂŁ65,240.

The growing influx of wealthier residents, who largely work in the new financial and high tech office developments just to the north, is changing the social fabric of the area and inevitably creating social strains. This is why emphasis has been placed on the need to use architecture to help foster a sense of community.

The building form seeks to take maximum advantage of the riverside location, offering residents attractive river views where possible, and on the northern side where this is not possible providing views to the landmark buildings of the City of London. It incorporates not only community space for the residents within the development, but public community space adjacent to the building.

The building construction utilises a steel frame and cross laminated timber structural panels. These choices help minimise the environmental and social impact of the construction: not only minimising its carbon footprint but reducing the effect of the construction on local residents by reducing the construction period and the associated dust and noise.

The dwelling units are not only adaptable in their configuration but in the control they give the occupants over their immediate environment. The opportunity for both single and cross ventilation is combined with night shutters and adjustable shading devices on the individual balconies. Because these latter two technologies are open to view on the outside of the building the varying settings that the occupants will choose will showcase and emphasise their adaptable nature.

LIVING AREA - BASE CASE

BEDROOM - BASE CASE ELEMENTS

Corridor ventilation

Surface area

Ceiling External wall Party wall Windows (Double Glazing) Floor

Fully shaded

Vertical 100 %

HEAT LOSS COEFFICIENT Vertical 50 %

Horizontal 100 %

18.43 m2 10.90 m2 4.50 m2 18.43 m2

U-Value

0.14 W/m2 K 0.17 W/m2 K 0.19 W/m2 K 2.80 W/m2 K 0.19 W/m2 K

1.887 W/K m2 INFILTRATION

INTERNAL CONDITIONS Occupants Lightings Appliances

GLAZING/FLOOR RATIO

No.

Watts

1 3 1.50

41 30.67 40.13

25 %

Colour

White White White Clear Dark 0.20 ac/h hrs/day 11.0 3.33 11.25

Reflectance

Transmiting

0.80 0.80 0.80 0.07 0.10

0.789 -

HEAT LOSS COEFFICIENT

FRESH AIR req. 30 m3h/person HEATING SYSTEM COOLING SYSTEM

GLAZING ORIENTATION

Surface area

Ceiling External wall Party wall Windows (Double Glazing) Floor

-

VENTIALTION

ELEMENTS

20 oC - oC SOUTH

35.66 m2 22.18 m2 8.62 m2 35.66 m2

U-Value

2.662 W/K m2 INFILTRATION

INTERNAL CONDITIONS Occupants Lightings Appliances

GLAZING/FLOOR RATIO

No.

Watts

1 3.33 1.38

80 38.33 2242.63

25 %

Colour

0.14 W/m2 K 0.17 W/m2 K 0.19 W/m2 K 2.80 W/m2 K 0.19 W/m2 K

White White White Clear Dark 0.20 ac/h hrs/day 6-13 4 3.73

Reflectance

Transmiting

0.80 0.80 0.80 0.07 0.10

0.789 -

VENTIALTION

FRESH AIR req. 30 m3h/person HEATING SYSTEM COOLING SYSTEM

GLAZING ORIENTATION

20 oC - oC SOUTH

Horizontal 50 %

OCCUPIED HOURS 0:00

UNIT DESIGN

3:00

6:00

WORKING DAYS HOLIDAYS

9:00

12:00

15:00

18:00

21:00

24:00

OCCUPIED HOURS 0:00

3:00

6:00

9:00

12:00

15:00

18:00

21:00

24:00

WORKING DAYS HOLIDAYS

An effective solution was achieved by creating a gap between the units. High level windows set into these new external walls provided the necessary additional daylight without compromising privacy. At the same time these additional external walls reduce the potential overheating problem and add the potential for cross ventilation to provide further adaptive thermal control. The added windows have one further function, in that they offer an alternative to powered extraction for the dissipation of cooking odours and heat.

The internal partition of the bedroom is provided with an opening window above the door to maintain natural cross ventilation while still maintaining privacy.

The corridor bridge between floors is fully glazed and the facing walls highly reflective, both for aesthetic reasons and because these features will enhance the potential for natural sunlight to reflect into the internal corridor (fig 5.2.6). Potential overheating of the corridor in certain conditions is catered for by the addition of small opening sections within the glazing to permit natural ventilation.

SUMMER SOLSTICE

12.00

09.00

15.00

ILLUMINANCE (LUX) 300 583 867 1150

EQUINOX

1433 1717

12.00

09.00

15.00

2000 < 300 > 2000

WINTER SOLSTICE

12.00

09.00

15.00 0-1 % 1-2 %

FINAL ELEMENTS

Colour

Reflectance

Transmittance

White White White Clear Dark

0.80 0.50 0.50 0.07 0.20

0.789 -

25 %

ORIENTATION

2-3 % 3-4 %

BEDROOM Daylight factor (miminum req.) 1.0 % ILLUMINANCE 100 - 150 lux

4-5 % 5-<6%

LIVING ROOM Daylight factor (miminum req.) 1.5 % ILLUMINANCE 50 - 300 lux

UNIT PERFORMANCE

FINAL SIMULATION (DAY LIGHTING)

The adaptive opportunity of a night shutter with u-value of 1.0 was then explored (for use in winter). The simulation set the night shutter to close at 21:00 and open at 7:00. The result was an increase in daytime winter temperatures of 1-2 °C in the bedroom and 3.5-4 °C in the living room. During the sunny week the night shutter performed more effectively by 0.5-1 °C compared to the cloudy week. This is a consequence of the higher solar gain leading to a higher interior daytime temperature. This heat would be absorbed by the thermal mass and radiated back out as the temperature dropped during the night. The night shutter reduces the amount of heat radiated to the outside, keeping the interior temperature higher. The higher daytime temperatures during the sunny week thus explain the better performance of the night shutter during these periods compared to cloudy weeks. The night shutter reduced annual heating costs by 0.7 kWh/m2.

Simulations show that these changes increase the lux level in the kitchen to 300 lux and the daylight factor in every space now meets or exceeds the recommended levels.

With a specification including the low-e argon filled double glazing and night shutters the annual heating load calculates to 5.7 kWh/m2, well below the 15kWh/m2 required for to meet the Passivhaus standard.

Ceiling External wall Party wall Windows (Double Glazing) Floor GLAZING/FLOOR RATIO

SOUTH

DF

KITCHEN Daylight factor (miminum req.) 2.0 % ILLUMINANCE 150 - 300 lux

SUMMER

29 June - 15:00

Air temperature from wunderground: 18.4 oC Relative humidity range: 61%

Cloudy and Windy

Gender: Male Age: 65 Height: 165 cm Weight: 80 kg Clothing: 1.5 clo Energy: 104 W Wind velocity: 0.5 m/s Solar radiation: 200 w/m2 mPET: 23.7 oC

12.00

15.00

6.50 m/s

200 %

4.87 m/s

150 %

3.25 m/s

100 %

The estimated energy generated by the initial installation of PV panels would be 156,00 kWh. This electricity would be fed back into the grid, generating a credit. This could be allocated to building maintenance and service costs. As these charges would be split in fair proportion amongst all residents, reducing them would be a fair way of distributing the gain from the PV panels. In addition, as the reduction would be clearly listed in the breakdown of charges, the contribution of the PV panels would be highlighted, increasing awareness amongst the residents of the financial as well as environmental benefits of the installation. This in turn would provide motivation in future for the residents to agree to the addition of more panels, even at the expense of some amenity.

SUMMER

Sitting area installation

December 21

June 21

ROOF SPACES

Gender: Female Age: 15 Height: 155cm Weight: 40 kg Clothing: 0.6 clo Energy: 369 W Wind velocity: 2.0 m/s Solar radiation: 600 w/m2 mPET: 41.2 oC

Wind speed

March 21 & September 21

09.00

Gender: Male Age: 35 Height: 175 cm Weight: 90 kg Clothing: 1 clo Energy: 104 W Wind velocity: 1.0 m/s Solar radiation: 400 w/m2 mPET: 24.3 oC

Figure 6.4.1 Shading analysis of the public space

Figure 6.4.2 Wind analysis of the public space

WINTER

Play ground area installation

Wind speed 6.50 m/s

200 %

4.87 m/s

150 %

3.25 m/s

100 %

Wind speed contour

Internal courtyard final layout

OUTDOOR STUDIES (mPET)

CONCLUSION

mPet is strongly affected by wind, and the average wind speed at the site is 3.2 m/s. Such wind could bring mPET down by 8 oC. This indicated a need to give special consideration to providing wind protection for the sitting spaces.

There were four key design objectives for this project: to gain maximum benefit from the riverside location and associated views, provide flexibility of occupation, ensure convenient living and help develop a sense of community. Underlying these were the various requirements of the project brief.

In the summer children in the play area would benefit from shade, as their metabolic rate would raise their mPet by as much as 15 oC compared to sitting. Solar radiation in fully exposed play spaces could increase mPet by a further 15 oC. However, experience from the school case studies suggests that the environmental conditions while children are playing are less critical than when they are resting: they need to have shaded spaces in which to cool down.

The design seeks to fulfil all these objectives and will be judged on how well it is considered to have achieved them within the constraints of the timeframe of the project.

Project 3

Dissertation: Design guidelines for or towards free-running high-rise housing

Location:

13.7563° N

Bangkok, Thailand

100.5018° E

Abstract: Bangkok is one of the world’s hottest and most humid cities, and is experiencing rapid growth in the construction of new high rise residential developments, which are very largely dependent on air conditioning to provide acceptable thermal comfort to their occupants. This research seeks to identify and explore the key issues of shading, ventilation, building form and materials that influence internal temperature, leading to the establishment of guidelines towards free-running high rise buildings in this climate.

Consideration is also given to making balconies, a ubiquitous but under-utilised feature, more usable.

It was found that a combination of fixed horizontal shading devices, vertical shading devices and adaptive horizontal louvres could effectively address issues of excessive direct and diffuse solar radiation. Re-imagining building forms to create opportunities for cross ventilation, combined with large window openings, matched in areas on opposing walls, and opened and closed with regard to temperature differentials, greatly improved temperature reduction through ventilation. A cavity wall construction of heavy concrete with an outer timber skin, separated by an air gap, improved the thermal performance of the façade. Specifying materials of high thermal mass in living areas and low thermal mass in bedroom areas further enhanced user comfort. Combining all elements into an optimised model and testing its performance showed it to provide a viable basis for free-running designs for high rise residential buildings in the target context.

HOT-WET

WARM - WET

COOL-DRY

100 80 60 0

35

25 20 7.5

0

5.0 2.5 JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

0.0

AVERAGE DAILY DIRECT HORIZONTAL SOLAR RADIATION [kWh/m²] AVERAGE DAILY DIFFUSE HORIZONTAL SOLAR RADIATION [kWh/m²] AVERAGE MONTHLY HUMIDITY [%] COMFORT BAND [EN 15251]

AVERAGE MONTHLY MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE [°C] AVERAGE MONTHLY MEAN TEMPERATURE [°C] AVERAGE MONTHLY MIMIMUM TEMPERATURE [°C]

N

10o 14o

c.

r. & Se

p.

37o

21

De

.

21 Jun

21 Mar. & Sep. 21 Dec.

21 Ma

21 Jun.

Data loggers

30

SOLAR RADIATION (kWh/m2)

TEMPERATURE (0C)

40

HUMIDITY (%)

COOL-DRY

N

SOLAR RADIATION (kWh/m2 )

21 March Equinox

COOL-DRY

6

21 June Solstice

21 September Equinox

HOT-WET

21 December Solstice

WARM - WET

COOL-DRY

5 4 3

Daylighting

Surface Temperature

Room Temperature

2

FIELDWORK

1 0

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

AVERAGE DAILY VERTICAL SOLAR RADIATION [NORTH]

AVERAGE DAILY VERTICAL SOLAR RADIATION [SOUTH]

AVERAGE DAILY VERTICAL SOLAR RADIATION [EAST]

AVERAGE DAILY VERTICAL SOLAR RADIATION [WEST] GLOBAL HORIZONTAL SOLAR RADIATION

m/s WIND ROSE DIAGRAM

Spot measurements

Sun angle at 12.00 AM

COOL-DRY

HOT-WET

8.0 <=

WARM - WET

COOL-DRY

The fieldwork confirms that ventilation in the apartments studied is inadequate. Ventilation, and cross-ventilation in particular, need to be given far greater importance within the initial design process. in relation to the control of both temperature and humidity.

Balcony and glazing design needs both to encourage ventilation and to prevent the ingress of water during rainfall. The design of balconies should also ensure that they are effectively shaded and of low thermal mass to avoid the build-up and storage of heat within their structures.

7.0 6.0 5.0

The construction of dividing walls between apartments needs to combine adequate soundproofing qualities and heat insulation but with high thermal mass.

4.0 3.0 2.0

Kitchens should be separated from living areas, and particular attention paid to their ventilation given the heat gain from the appliances used and the cooking smells generated.

1.0 <= 0.0

JAN

FEB

MAR

APR

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

WEATHER DATA AND CLIMATE ANALYSIS The year round hot and humid climate of Bangkok, with high levels of both direct and diffuse solar radiation, presents significant but not insuperable challenges in achieving acceptable levels of thermal comfort. If the current universality of air conditioning is to be challenged it must be demonstrated that free running is both achievable and economically viable. It is noteworthy that it is not necessary for a free-running building to achieve the same temperatures as an air conditioned one: the thermal comfort zone for people in naturally ventilated buildings is wider than in air conditioned ones.

Kitchens should be located such that they receive sufficient daylight to carry out common tasks without the need for supplementary lighting.

The effectiveness of portable electric fans observed during the fieldwork suggests that ceiling fans should be installed as part of the standard specification for apartments.

Open ground floors under raised buildings can fulfil a range of useful functions as transitional spaces.

There appears to be evidence that air conditioning is sometimes used out of habit rather than need, and perhaps because occupants personal thermal comfort zones have been distorted by spending a lot of time in air conditioned environments elsewhere. Ways should be explored to encourage apartment occupants to avoid using air conditioning, primarily by improving the free-running thermal environment, but perhaps also by live display of energy use and related costs.

ANALYTIC WORK

RESEARCH OUTCOMES - DESIGN GUIDELINES

CONCLUSION Analytical work identified that fixed horizontal shading devices of 0.5m depth (to fall with regulatory limits) provide meaningful benefits in all orientations. Vertical shading for south and north facing facades is beneficial, although its benefits must be weighed against its potentially negative impact on lateral views. Adaptive horizontal louvres could effectively address issues of excessive direct and diffuse solar radiation and daylightiing in all orientations.

Moving away from common monolithic building forms to forms providing apartments with three external walls was found to greatly increase the potential for cross ventilation, a fundamental requirement for moving towards free-running in this climate.

At the same time, increasing the number of external walls allowed greater flexibility of internal layout and enabled kitchens more easily to be provided with opening glazing for improved daylighting and venting of heat and odours. Raising buildings on pilotis enables ground floor lobby areas to be more open and reduces the requirement for air conditioning.

Simulations of varying combinations of window openings showed the desirability of large openings, with equal opening areas on both inlet and outlet walls. The impact of having windows open and closed in various scenarios was explored, resulting in the guidance set out in the guidelines above; in essence, that it is most beneficial for indoor temperature for windows to be open, except when outdoor temperature exceeds indoor temperature. It is recommended that ceiling fans be incorporated as a standard fitting to provide air movement when conditions mean that natural ventilation is inadequate.

Simulations were used to help select materials that would assist in improving the thermal comfort of the inhabitants. It was established that heat gain through the facade could be reduced by the use of external cavity walls, comprising a 100mm heavy concrete structural wall, separated from an outer skin of 25mm timber by a 100mm air gap, providing improved performance over conventional single 100mm walls. Internally, exposed surfaces of high thermal mass were found to be beneficial in reducing temperatures in living areas used during the day, while surfaces of low thermal mass were identified to be better in bedrooms, allowing a faster drop in temperature at night.

All of the best performing solutions were combined into an optimised model to be used as the basis for further simulations.

Test were carried out to identify the impact of occupancy on internal temperatures, using realistic scenarios of occupation. It was found that, as expected, occupants did cause the internal temperature to rise, but presumably as a consequence of the improved ventilation, the temperature change within the optimised model was minimal.

The research into balconies identified larger dimensions (2.5 m wide x 1.5 m deep) that would render balconies much more usable, especially with the removal of the currently ubiquitous air conditioning condenser unit. The installation of twin wing walls of 0.5 m depth was shown to provide enhanced ventilation in realistic wind conditions and would further improve the thermal comfort and usability of balconies.

The combination of all the temperature reduction strategies developed for the optimised model were shown to reduce the internal temperature by up to 5.5 k (on both the hottest day and night in the test period). This result, and the temperature graphs on other days, indicate that the internal temperature in the optimised model apartment would fall within the target comfort zone for all except the most extreme conditions. Even such exceptional conditions could be rendered acceptable by the use of electric fans, creating additional air movement and reducing the perception of temperature. The optimised model therefore forms the basis of realistic proposals for free-running apartments, both day and night.

Acadamic Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

BSc International Program in Design and Architecture (INDA) 2009-2013

Project 1

Library and community center Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Ratchatavee, Bangkok 4 floors, 40,000 square meters 1,000 square meters Concrete columns, steel frames, Glass

Abstract:

Encouraging community involvement. Green roof and natural lighting through central atrium.

ELEVATIONS

39.6 m 15.2 m

10 m 13.8m

11.4m

7.6m

3.8m

NORTHWEST

ELEVATION Scale 1:200

Project 2

Boat dock Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Bang kra jao, Samutsakorn 35,000 square meters 15,000 square meters Concrete and steel frames

Abstract:

Harmony with the existing environment through the use of traditional forms, with the twist of alternate through routes using both traditional and modern materials. Designed to maximize natural cooling

Project 3

Hotel - Siam life BKJ Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Bang kra jao, Samutsakorn 15,000 square meters 7,000 square meters Concrete columns, steel frames, timber

Abstract:

Eco hotel along a canal, combining visitor accommodation and interaction with the local community.

Project 4

Hotel Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Lardkrabang, Bangkok 350,000 square meter 120,000 square meter Concrete columns, steel frames, Glass, Bamboo

Abstract:

Hotel and conference center within a flood-prone area, adja cent to Bangkok Airport, providing facilities for both travellers and the local community. Individual, raised structures reduce potential impact of flooding.

AM

PM

Project 5

Renewable Future Energy Park Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Chatuchak, Bangkok 200,0000 square meters 570,000 square meters Concrete columns, steel frames, woods, Solar panels, Wind turbines

Abstract:

Educational concept showcasing environmentally friendly energy generation technologies within an urban park.

Thawiwanarom Park 81,600 sqm

Suan Luang Rama VIII Park 38,400 sqm

Ram Indra sport Park 94,400 sqm

Nong chork Park 56,000 sqm

Lumphini Park 576,000 sqm

Thonburirom Park 100,800 sqm

Phanphirom Park 24,400 sqm

Pha nakron Park 80,000 sqm

Rommaninat Park 46,400 sqm

Saranrom Park 36,800 sqm

Benchasiri Park 46,400 sqm

Seri Thai Park 560,000 sqm

Santiphap Park 32,000 sqm

Santichaiprakan public Park 10,400 sqm

Benchakitti Park 208,000 sqm

Rommani Thungsikan Park 24,000 sqm

Possible energy production (Parks within Bangkok )

Design and built

Project 1

Shelter for Kindergarten school Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure: Role:

Ubonratchatanee 1,500 square meters 150,000 square meters Steels structure, wire - Head Designer for shelter structure.

- Artist for interior/exterior decoration.

Abstract:

Play shelter for kindergarten school, combined with refurbishment of existing building and decoration with natural-themed graphics.

Project 2

Library for local community Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure: Role:

Kornkean 25 square meters 30 square meters Concrete, Fiber Cement - Designer for the post and column structure

Abstract:

Community library to present knowledge and learning as exciting.

Professional Experience

Project 1

Guesthouse (shop house renovation) Architects: Project Team: Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Veerachat Phromsorn Niphon Phandee Drin Chulakasyena Designer for Facade Huahin 600 square meters Concrete, Fiber Cement, Glass

FIRST FLOOR

MEZZANINE FLOOR

THIRD - FORTH FLOOR

FIFTH FLOOR

Project 2

Siam perpentarium Architects: Project Team:

Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Veerachat Phromsorn Niphon Phandee korlakod Pansakul Drin Chulakasyena Designer for skin and developed concept of the building (Snake) Rat Krabang, THAILAND 25,000 square meters 30,000 Square meters Tempered Glass, Concrete, Fiber Cement, Wood

Project 3

Wheel loader showroom/office Architects: Project Team: Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Niphon Phandee Drin Chulakasyena Lead Designer/ Deveoping Concept Conburi, THAILAND 1,400 square meters 30,000 Square meters Tempered Glass, Concrete, Fiber Cement

Project 4

Clinic (shop house renovation) Architects: Role: Location: Building size: Structure:

Drin Chulakasyena Lead Designer/Project Manager Bangna, THAILAND 450 square meters Glass, Concrete, Fiber Cement, Aluminium

Project 5

Government office building Architects: Project Team:

Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Niphon Phandee Veerachat Phromsorn Drin Chulakasyena Developing Concept,Design plates for presentation Bangkok, THAILAND 28,000 square meters 2,000 Square meters Tempered Glass, Concrete, Fiber Cement, wood

Project 6

Mercedes benz showroom Architects: Project Team: Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Veerachat Phromsorn Drin Chulakasyena Design concept and Programs Bangkok, THAILAND 10,000 square meters 9,000 Square meters Tempered Glass, Concrete, Fiber Cement

Project 7

Australia house Architects: Project Team: Role: Location: Building size: Landscape size: Structure:

Aesthetics Architects Co., Ltd Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Drin Chulakasyena Project Architect 6 Cherokee Green, Australia 560 square meters 150 Square meters Tempered Glass, Concrete, Steel

Competition Entrants

Project 1

FuturArc Prize 2013 Project Team: Role: Location:

Drin Chulakasyena Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Design concept and diagram Bangkok, THAILAND

BRIEF Water and the City | Designing for Survival and Well-Being Water is a hot-button issue resulting in conflicts between nations. Some 80% of us live in places facing water security problems. Scarcity in Asia, it seems, is partly due to insufficient sources or a dry climate. The Asian Development Bank, in its 2013 report on water development, speaks of complications arising from climate-related disasters and poor governance. Our homes, industries and neighbourhoods are not sophisticated enough to channel what is available.

Governments are sometimes not smart enough to value what there is; sources are degraded, consumption can be wasteful and distribution ineffective.

The brief for FuturArc Prize 2014 calls for a new vision of the water in the city. At the building scale this may take the form of new typologies for sourcing, storage and recycling; or it may call a rethink of existing typologies such as homes and offices. At the urban scale, it might manifest itself through new networks or infrastructure that deal with flows and loops. The goal is in part sufficiency (therefore survival); it is also the well-being of settlements and the ecological systems that we depend on.

Project 2 ( Published at ASA EXPO 2014 )

ASA Competition 2014 Project Team: Role: Location:

Drin Chulakasyena Nadadhorn Dhamabutra Kitrawee Rudeejaradwan Design concept and diagrams Bangkok, THAILAND

BRIEF The current global warming have impacts on ecosystem and increasing change to our climate, including snowfall in the places that have never seen snow, high temperature of 40 Celsius or below-grade temperature.

There are many natural disasters occurring more frequently and have a worldwide effect, such as earthquake, tsunami in Thailand and Indian, Typhoon in Philippines, and heavy snowfall in Japan and New York.

Due to these disasters, a large number of people have no place to stay and are forced to live in a shelter. Many of these shelters have poor facility management which has an impact on occupational health. As creative, architects, designers, we need to find a solution to solving the housing problems for these people.

This year, the key message for Architectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; 14 is architectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s role in society. The Association of Siamese Architects (ASA) has been established since 1934, as a professional association, what has we done to society so far?

It is a good time for us to seek solutions that can demonstrate how architecture can help people in times of urgent need caused by natural disasters. Creative, architects and designers are invited to design a disaster shelter for use by a large number of people displaced by various natural disasters. The maximum volume of the shelter shell not exceed to 80m3. There is no requirement for a specific site.