DMLT Course: Eligibility, Syllabus, and Career Prospects
DMLT or Diploma in medical lab technology is a 2-year program for medical students and professionals. The DMLT course is available in government and private institutions that offer it. After completing the level of high school education or 10+2, students can take admission to this course with the required score in the science stream.
Medical lab technology is a field that offers education in the subjects of pathology, microbiology, immunology, biochemistry and pharmacology. There are many options for students aspiring to become medical lab technicians and forge ahead in their careers.
Eligibility of DMLT course
The medical has diverse profiles for students to start their journey of medical studies. The DMLT category is under the paramedic domain and involves performing some important support functions in the healthcare sector. In several colleges and universities, this course is designed to provide quality medical education. Also, by getting admission into this domain, professionals can quickly gain knowledge of the paramedical field.
The main eligibility for this course is the completion of 10+2 with a score of 45-50%, depending on the admission process. The students should be from the science stream and around the age of 17 years.
Syllabus of DMLT course
DMLT is a 2-year duration program for students and professionals. DMLT consists of studying the subjects such as pathology, microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, and pharmacology. The curriculum of this course can vary from one institution to another.
In the first year, the main subjects in semester 1 are human anatomy, basic human science, fundamentals of MLT, basics of clinical biochemistry, and English communication. In semester 2, there are subjects of human pathology, microbial instrumentation, fundamental biochemistry, community development, etc. During the second year of the DMLT course, the first semester includes Human Physiology, Metabolic and Technical Biochemistry, Clinical Hematology, Community Development Activities II, and Technical Microbiology. While in the second semester, students will study histopathological techniques, clinical biochemistry, pathology lab, clinical microbiology, and more.
The course fee of DMLT starts from 20,000 and can go up to 1,00,000. The specialization of the DMLT course can be done in subjects such as radiology, clinical biochemistry, clinical pathology, parasitology, electron microscopy etc.
Career prospects in DMLT or Diploma in medical lab technology course
Students while studying the course are given training through classroom lectures, discussion sessions, internal sessions, viva voce, and an internship program (if offered). This is a also professional diploma that fastens up the education of medical lab technology without pursuing an undergraduate course. It can also act as an additional knowledge source for
students who have done Bsc. or Msc. with different subjects. For the entrance exam of this course, students can prepare main chapters in physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics.
Some important books to refer to while doing the DMLT course are Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology by Solomon. E.A., Human Anatomy Regional and Applied by Chaursia, B.D., & Garg, K, A textbook of Human Anatomy by T.S. Ranganathan, Human anatomy by Fattana, Clinical Chemistry by Teitz, Text Book of Bio Chemistry for Medical Students by Vasudevan D. & Sree Kumari S, Biochemistry by U. Satyanarayan, Medical laboratory technologyby Kanai L. Mukherjee.
Career prospects after the DMLT course
This course offers bright career options. Students can imagine themselves in the roles of supporting doctors in enabling treatment and diagnosis. Professionally, a professional equipped with DMLT can get jobs in blood banks, the pharma sector, research institutes and pathology labs as lab technician.
These professionals will analyze and find clues in patients’ blood, urine, stool, semen and synovial fluid etc. and will also check for causes of abnormalities. Along with it, they need to present test reports with analytical points after the findings. They will have to work on patients’ cases with an individual point. Some patients may be suffering from hemoglobin deficiency, then a DMLT-qualified professional should be able to find out the absence or presence of substances that indicate the deficiency. After which, they will be required to make a report and forward it to the doctor.
Recording keeping is also a crucial part of this DMLT professionals. They must create proper ways to get records of patients and in a manner that it should be shared properly with the doctor. For lab technicians, the records should be cross-checked before final reports are sent to the doctor, forming the basis of a diagnosis.
Conclusion
With the right kind of experience and skills, aspirants can have a successful career after completing the DMLT course. DMLT courses like other paramedical courses offer opportunities to take a career in the direction medical field. The skills of collecting samples and finding out problems in patient samples while writing observation is among the most critical functions in the paramedical studies field.