Obiter Issue One 2023

VICTORIA UNIVERSITY DICTUM SOCIETY

ISSUE NO.1 MARCH 23

THE

OBITER DICTUM SOCIETY'S OFFICIAL MAGAZINE

Fundamentals of our constitutional freedom to express and speak freely

Poem on finding your way to free speech and expression

How to stay on top of your legal studies (Pg. 19) Dr Karina Heikkila shares provides insight on pursuing an alternate profession for law school students unsure about the legal industry.

Acknowledgement of Country Dictum Society would like to acknowledge the Woiworung and the Boonwurrung people of the Kulin nation, who are the Traditional owners of our University land.

We extend our acknowledgements to the traditional custodians of Australian land and pay our respects to their culture, and their Elders past, present and emerging.

We recognise that sovereignty has never been ceded, and pay our respects to the diversity of indigenous peoples , their communities and cultures, and the intrinsic connection to the land and waters as the Traditional Owners to Country.

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“I dream my painting, and then I paint my dream.”

- Vincent Van Gogh

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Dear Reader Dear Reader, The Obiter is a magazine that serves you a buffet of quality content. From 'Seasoned Artists' that know the legal world like the back of their hand, to students like you sharing their perspective and experiences. Our articles engage the audience in a conversation you would wish it never ceases.

'The Writer's Nook' is where you might find our writing competition of the issue with a topic almost as tantalising as the prize that is offered. Be sure to venture into it, if you thrive on competition!

For the many that are simply looking to kick back, relax, and tickle their brain with some legal brainteasers, keep an eye out for our 'Cross Laws Crossword', 'What's the Verdict, 'Word Wheel', and 'Legal Doodler' sections. They aim to entertain and challenge you.

We have a myriad of themes and more woven throughout our 2021 and 2022 obiter issues, which we hope keep you intrigued.

We hope you thoroughly enjoy the Obiter!

Sincerely,

Malaika Nambiar & Mei Lole Director of Publications 2022 & President of 2022/2023

CONTENTS Acknowledgement of Country......................................................................................................2 Dear Reader..........................................................................................................................................4 Wall of Dictum.....................................................................................................................................5 Dictum Committee............................................................................................................................8 The Introduction................................................................................................................................9 Dictum Membership Packages .................................................................................................10 VU Alumni..........................................................................................................................................11 Seasoned Artist................................................................................................................................12 2023 Bowling Night........................................................................................................................16 Law Library Support.......................................................................................................................19 Procrastination v Productivity..................................................................................................20 2023 Dictum Committee...............................................................................................................24 What's your future Career..........................................................................................................33 Wall of Dictum..................................................................................................................................36 What's the Verdict..........................................................................................................................37 Cross Laws.........................................................................................................................................38 And the Verdict Is...........................................................................................................................40 Law School Gradman....................................................................................................................42 Cross Laws Solution......................................................................................................................43 Word Wheel.......................................................................................................................................45 Under the Covers...........................................................................................................................46 Obiter Issue 22 Covers.................................................................................................................47 Obiter Issue 21 Covers..................................................................................................................48 Sponsors List.....................................................................................................................................49

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VU DICTUM SOCIETY COMMITTEE 2023

MEI LOLE

MATTHEW KEATH VICE PRESIDENT

POLLY TAMER SECRETARY

IVYLUANNA ROBINSON TREASURER

VACANT

CLAUDIA MYTNIK-BONDIN ACTIVITIES DIRECTOR

PAWAN SINHA CAREERS DIRECTOR

(CURRENTLY FILLED BY PRESIDENT)

MICHAEL BRAMBERGER EDUCATION DIRECTOR

THEODORA PETSAS EQUITY DIRECTOR

CALVIN SHAM MIGRATION COORDINATOR

PRESIDENT

(CURRENTLY FILLED BY PRESIDENT)

PUBLICATIONS DIRECTOR

HOLLY FRANCIS CRIMINOLOGY COORDINATOR

VACANT

COMPETITIONS DIRECTOR

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THE INTRODUCTION Dictum Society was established in 2012, and has successfully engaged and serviced a wide variety of external and internal stakeholders in this short time. We are a Society which aims to represent the diverse aspirations and attributes amongst our law students and improve their university experience.

We achieve this by hosting a combination of initiatives and events, ranging from careers, competitions, social events and education programs.

Dictum Society is affiliated as a College Society through Victoria University’s Student Union (VUSU).

This means that Dictum Society is the peak student representative body for Victoria University’s College of Law and Justice.

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OB IT ER

The Obiter is Dictum Society's official magazine. The magazine provides its readers with content that is fresh, stimulating, and diverse.

In 2021, the magazine aims to keep its readers on their toes. From students to professors to legal legends, each issue passes the baton to a renowned law veteran who will be sharing valuable advice and riveting anecdotes in our 'Seasoned Artist' Series.

Our seasonal writing competitions, 'The Writer's Nook' series, offers captivating topics and exclusive prizes for the winners who are also featured in our following Issue.

You don't want to miss our 'Dictum Editorials' where the Committee expresses their creativity through a plethora of topics all of which aim to spark new conversations.

Our content also caters for the lighthearted with our brainteaser puzzles and fun facts that are peppered throughout the magazine. Our newly introduced 'LOL: Laugh Out Law' column also aims to publish funny legal cases and narratives for the entertainment of our readers.

The Obiter Magazine is more than just a publication stuffed with articles, it is a reflection of the innovation and tenacity that the Society and its people embody.

Dictum Society Membership STANDARD MEMBERSHIP

$10

Includes: Access to our exam prep sessions Access to the Society’s exclusive social events Access to free food during social events Eligibility to participate in mooting competitions Access to exclusive careers events and programs Access to exclusive networking events Access to our 2021 Careers Law Guide Eligibility to be mentored in our Peer 2 Peer mentoring program Eligibility to become a Dictum Society volunteer Eligibility to partake in our Leadership training programs , such as Speech Master Eligibility to partake in our society’s competitions such as the Writing Competition Discounts tickets to our Law Ball, Trivia night, Halloween dress up party, movie night & many more!

Eligible to make submissions to the Society’s student publications The Obiter & the E-Newsletter Receive a Membership pack full of goodies! (may be available when campus opens) Most importantly, to be a part of a student team dedicated to making your law school experience the best!

VIP MEMBERSHIP

$15

Includes: Access to our exam prep sessions Access to the Society’s exclusive social events Access to free food & tap during social events Eligibility to participate in mooting competitions Access to exclusive careers events and programs Access to exclusive networking events Access to our 2021 Careers Law Guide Eligibility to be mentored in our Peer 2 Peer mentoring program Eligibility to become a Dictum Society volunteer Eligibility to partake in our Leadership training programs , such as Speech Master Eligibility to partake in our society’s competitions such as the Writing Competition Bigger discounted tickets to our Law Ball, Trivia night, Halloween dress up party, movie night & many more!

Discounts on any merchandise Priority given to VIP members who are on the Peer Mentoring waitlist Eligible to make submissions to the Society’s student publications: The Obiter & the ENewsletter Receive a Membership pack full of goodies! (may be available when campus opens) Most importantly, to be a part of a student team dedicated to making your law school experience the best!

VU Alumni Starr Reyes Alumni Relations Coordinator Victoria University https://www.linkedin.com/in/starrreyes/

Starr Reyes is a jack-of-all-trades who was born and raised in Quezon City, Philippines. She went to an all-girls school for her primary and secondary education, and then got a degree in Journalism from a Catholic university in the Philippines. She tried her hand at public relations, where she loved the diversity of the work and meeting all sorts of people.

In 2009, Starr moved to Melbourne, Australia to do a Master's in Global Media Communications at Melbourne University. She also worked at an English and TAFE college as a receptionist, which got her interested in education. After working in international admissions for a bit, Starr found her calling in alumni relations. Today, Starr is the Alumni Relations Coordinator at Victoria University. She keeps over 280,000 alumni all over the world engaged with the university by setting up speaking events, mentoring, networking events, and professional development opportunities. She's always looking for ways to make a difference in the lives of current students, whether it's by sharing her expertise or by raising funds for the university.

To connect with the VU Alumni Relations team visit https://www.vu.edu.au/alumni or email: alumni@vu.edu.au

When Starr isn't working, she's a proud mom to her six-year-old daughter and seven-year-old cavoodle. Together, they love getting out in nature, practicing Jiu-Jitsu, and sampling new cuisines wherever they go. Starr is passionate about connecting with people and helping them make a difference in their own ways, whether it's through education, volunteering, or just being kind to others.

Seasoned Artist AMANDA MCDERMOTT Associate at SLF Lawyers Bachelor of Laws 2017

WHAT IS YOUR JOB TITLE AND WHAT DID YOU STUDY? I am an Associate at SLF Lawyers. I studied Bachelor of Laws at Victoria University over three years. Prior to that, I studied Criminology as part of my undergraduate Arts degree which inspired me to pursue a career in the law.

TELL US ABOUT WHO YOU ARE & WHERE YOU WORK After graduating law in 2017, I took a year off to complete some legal internships and to travel overseas. I then began full time work as a law clerk at SLF Lawyers performing the work of a graduate lawyer. I did this whilst undertaking my Practical Legal Training at the College of Law. I was admitted in May 2019. From the very outset, SLF lawyers exposed me to a wide range of commercial legal work across multiple practice areas.

Seasoned Artist Cont...

One day I would be working with a Barrister to draft a statement of claim in a building dispute, the next I would be researching an intellectual property copyright claim or appearing in the Supreme Court in the wind up list. It was immediately apparent to me that SLF lawyers was the right place to develop my skills in commercial law as a Clerk, Lawyer and now Associate.

WHAT DOES A TYPICAL WORKDAY LOOK LIKE? The great thing about this profession is that no two days, two clients or two matters are ever the same. My current work as an Associate is split roughly 60% commercial litigation with a focus on shareholder actions and corporate disputes and 40% commercial transaction or “front end work”. My dispute work involves preparing pleadings, briefing experts, attending mediations, instructing both junior and senior counsel in mediations and trials and sometimes appearing in Court myself. My front end work involves reviewing, advising and drafting a range of contracts and commercial agreements and shareholder documents and providing commercial structuring advice. Most of my own client base are start-up companies and small businesses and so I enjoy working directly with those clients or the very least, supervising more junior staff in completing the work.

My current professional passion is establishing a technology division at SLF Lawyers to better service my referrals in the blockchain, NFT and Web 3.0 space. All of my work is client facing and relationship based.

WHAT IS YOUR ADVICE TO LAW STUDENTS WHO WISH TO PURSUE THIS CAREER? Whilst academic excellence will help you secure a job early in your career, demonstrating you have a range of industry and other experiences will not only make your CV sparkle but will hold you in good stead as a practicing lawyer.

Remember, work experience opportunities are not confined to prestigious clerkships at top tier law firms. Volunteering at your local community legal centre or Asylum Seeker refuge benefits the community and enables you to gain valuable industry experience in challenging environments. Fundraising initiatives are another great way to demonstrate your commitment to a meaningful cause & organisational skills, whilst incorporating your other hobbies like sport or the arts. Employers look to hire well rounded individuals with transferable skills including the ability to apply talent across multiple projects at the same time.

Non legal jobs or internships that involve managing people, client relationships and problem solving should also be pursued by law students. Set the goal to add one new thing to your CV every semester. Most importantly, establish boundaries and healthy work life balance habits early and stick to them! This career can be stressful and challenging but can also be enormously rewarding. Your enjoyment of your work and longevity in this profession will be dependent on your skills in self-care.

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Freedom of Speech & Expression Section 15 of the Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities Act 2006 (Vic) provides: 1. Every person has the right to hold an opinion without interference.

2. Every person has the right to freedom of expression which includes the freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, whether within or outside Victoria and whether(a) orally; or (b) in writing; or (c) in print; or (d) by way of art; or (e) in another medium chosen by him or her.

Special duties and responsibilities are attached to the right of freedom of expression and the right may be subject to lawful restrictions reasonably necessary(a) to respect the rights and reputation of other persons; or (b) for the protection of national security, public order, public health or public morality.

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Bowling Night

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Law Law Library Library Support Support How to stay on top of your legal studies

APPOINTMENTS RESOUR CES Check Library Guide Bachelo r of Laws (https:/ /library guides.v u.edu.a u/la w) – an A-Z list of subject specific online resourc es from Adminis trative Law to Wills and Estates.

Use VU EasyRe f – an easy-to -use, interact ive, mobile-b ased referenc ing tool for AGLC4. Scan the QR code to have VU EasyRef on your mobile: QR code for VU Easy Ref.

CLAS

SES

Atte nd le gal r locat ese e cas e law arch clas sourc ses o , l es fo n how r law egislation refer t , and , sec ence onda o using class r y es ab AGLC out t resea he pr 4.There a rch ( oces re al Inqu Crim s of so iry L inolo l e a g w g a y. l ), an block d – see Classes a re of Laws Libra fered ry Gu ever (http ide B y ache s://l lor o ibrar f ygui des.v u.ed u.au /law ).

Talk with law librarians online via Zoom: get tips on how to search for resources more effectively and reference them correctly: case law, legislation, journals, books and more. Zoom meeting by appointment: Mon-Fri, 8am-4pm. Email librarian to book an appointment and please state your preferred time/day: murray.greenway@vu.edu.au or debra.hutchinson@vu.edu.aU

l2 ve , Le s n o PC ed s to t Y a s R oc cce RA yl a LIB rar for rve e b i W L ese mor et e w R LA r , or La n St , ing .F he e esk cann oans it t Que d s i e he /s V 5 el t-t ary 29 ervic ying rvic u f r o s p o se ab co -lib Fi, lfry/ /law Wi ting/ , se e a r n n e s pri ectio on: s u/lib arie r i a ll Co rmat edu. s-lib . u o inf w.vu amp c w w ary/ r lib

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Procrastination/ /Productivity The Line of Distraction The attention span of a goldfish.' A phrase I never understood until I started tracking a consistent pattern of getting distracted by the littlest of things, all while entertaining widely productive activities. Let me give you an example. The other day, I sat down to figure out a research essay due in 43 hours, (because let's be real, the true genius only reveals itself when you are at the precipice of panic and hysterics, and is

popped up on YouTube that a new video had been uploaded by 'How to Survive' titled as, 'How to survive a crocodile attack' (Spoiler alert: You cannot survive).

It seemed important at that point to watch this with my utmost attention so I moved to the bed and under the blanket. Seven hours later I had 36 hours remaining for my essay because I fell asleep midlistening to my beloved 'Crocodile attack survival' video.

weighed down by a nearing deadline.

Pomodoro Technique My first source of distraction was not the TV, I sat

Ultimately, when your actions are controlled or

before, the bed that was calling me from a few

affected by bad habits or a reduced attention due to

metres away, or my phone which seemed to buzz so

overstimulation and the sheer privilege of too many

incessantly as though it were calling out to me. No!

reasons to not be productive than to be productive, it

My first source of distraction, was 'aesthetics'. For my

is necessary to get down to the brass tacks of what

productivity in getting down a stellar essay hinged

gets you to the end goal i.e. your best productive self.

upon the aesthetics with which I wrote the title of my notes in my diary, 'Research Essay'. After writing,

It is not surprising that many of us out here are going

rewriting, scrapping, and restarting, I decided to pick

through a similar struggle, which was why it also did

up my phone to look into potential ideas for putting

not take a lot of googling to stumble across the

together notes of the highest order.

'Pomodoro technique'.

Of course, as I did this, a notification

For those of you who are not familiar with this concept, the Pomodoro technique

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Procrastination/ /Productivity works on a concept of rewarding small increments of

However, the Pomodoro technique proved itself to be

unadulterated concentration and productivity. Its

a trusty manner of maximising productivity after the

recipe requires a task, a timeline, broken down into

fourth increment for I began feeling less burnt out and

25 minute chunks, followed by 5 minute intervals or

more organised while working during those 25 minute

Pomodoros!

periods.

It is important to set a timer for the 25 minute

What further helped was having fixed sources of

periods as well as the pomodoro periods as this

entertainment or relaxation during the pomodoro

technique relies upon the urgency that'll drive a

periods. I mean how do I completely an entire episode

person when they are being run down by a clock. This

of The Office in 5 minutes really? My first few

way, you are not under the impression that you have

pomodoro periods were really spent in overwhelming

an entire week, or day, or in my case 43 hours.

excitement of what I could do during my duly earned pomodoro time.

Personal Pomodoro Experience

I mean realistically you should not be doing anything

Now I was not too convinced by this strategy when I read about the theoretical

idea because I am

personally an 'all or nothing' student (Not that I recommend this to others) wherein, I have either not completed my task at all, or I am 4-8 hours deep into my assignment completing it all at once especially if I am neck deep in having writer's flow coursing through my system. So it was a bit hard for me to accept that I could exercise the level of patience required when limited to 25 minute increments of productivity once you begin said studies.

too stimulating at this time because its purpose is to give you a break to rewind before kickstarting again, but if you are anything like me your idea of such rewind may be watching a video for a quick laugh or catching up on messages with friends. The point is, know your idea of rewinding and fix them prior to venturing into your pomodoro strategy for the day!

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Procrastination/ /Productivity Besides this technique there are always day to day strategies with less funky names to go by. You could try any of the following to help yourself be less distracted and more proactive:

points also prove to be very helpful when trying to stay attentive! (I highly recommend the DUMMY POINTS tactic, for it really deters you from feeling overwhelmed by heavy-hitting law concepts!!)

Eating well before you begin working on your task (but not too well for that may lead to a ninja nap that lasts a lifetime!)

Hopefully in the case of Distractions v Productivity, the latter wins for you. If it doesn't give Pomodoro a try. You might be pleasantly surprised!

Putting your phone on 'Sleep' mode or better yet, handing your phone over to someone who would never give that phone back to before the designated time (aka my mum).

You can substitute 'pomodoro' with incentives that do work for you. Some times when I do heavy readings in large chunks I allocate candy for reaching certain paragraphs or chapters in my reading. Be wary though, you might just end up eating all that candy as you get exponentially productive.

When trying to understand, absorb, or revise concepts reading, and calling out questions and answers out loud. Wrapping your head around learning

objectives

also

improves

your

effectiveness, and ensures you are focused on the real task at hand Drawing out simplified maps or dummy

FUN FACT (Actually not so fun!): Procrastination is derived from the negative feelings you may associate with certain tasks. Such that a certain activity may make you feel stupid, insecure, or overwhelmed lets say by the idea of getting it right and perfect the very first time. This leads to a pattern of avoidance which develops into habitual procrastination!

Reducing your tasks to simple and understandable tasks may be exactly what you need to overcome procrastination and distraction in your studies.

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My Comfort Space was a Cookie Cutter

- Malaika Nambiar

My comfort space is a cookie cutter.

It’s a mould I filled into over the years.

A simple circle, not much personality A shape I was given as a little girl.

The cookie cutter was like a reassuring hug.

It held me close and drew the lines.

For checks and boundaries that outline, The limits of a woman’s mind.

Sometimes I did crave to morph beyond.

But the cookie cutter’s walls were too strong Its form held firm against my body and cut through dough that strayed too wrong.

I did sometimes call into its walls.

But my voice and words echoed to a groan.

Followed by silence.

To remind me, that I am unheard and alone.

When I looked over and looked around, There were some cookie cutters on the floor.

Like broken shells of cookie moulds.

With free thinkers and wide-open doors.

So everyday I chipped at the edges To chisel way for words that could roar And took up space to break all boundaries Until the cookie was a shape I once wore.

I once was a cookie in a cookie cutter world.

A comfort space turned gilded cage.

I now rewrite myself with the freedom to express, And wipe old cookie crumbs off this new page.

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President Mei Lole I am a mature aged samoan islander student, who is a very dedicated church girl (woman) and basically everything I do is to Glorify God! I am also still a bit of a gamer, which I honestly thought I would outgrow after raising a family and aging gracefully lol! But no, I still enjoy the challenges of the PlayStation and Xboxes (but I do miss the good old Nintendo's and Wii's). I have a passion for media and computers and I love to just have a laugh about anything, with anyone and everyone!

I am in my final year of my Law degree and I aim to be a judge or magistrate. I got married young and started a family, now that my children are all grown up and in the stages of choosing their own life & future pathways, it inspired me to finally pursue my own and get my law degree.

I truly hope to inspire others to follow their dreams and to know that age doesn't stop you. ‘If you really want to do something, don't ever make age an excuse not to pursue your dreams, just

go for it and always believe in yourself!’

YOU CAN DO IT! Since starting my law journey, mine and my family's favorite movie to watch on repeat is Legally Blonde 1 & 2! In Elle Woods voice "I object '' haha.

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Vice President Matthew Keath Hello, my Name is Matthew Keath, and I am the current Vice President of Dictum, after being the careers director last year.

I’m currently in my final year here at VU. I came to the law as a mature age student.

For many years I was the owner of a web services firm.

Law and society is always something I have been interested in. During a legal matter I was involved in, I mentioned – again - that I would enjoy being a lawyer and helping people solve disputes, particularly when someone was being screwed over. My wife said, do it – I’ll support you, and in two months I had started my law journey at VU. I completed my Advanced Diploma of Legal Studies before starting the bachelor degree in 2021. While I have kept an open mind during my studies, I still have a keen interest in dispute resolution, crime and family law, and are currently considering going to the bar. I am also a Nationally Accredited mediator.

My favourite book? I love reading so I’m not sure I can reduce it to one, but one book that had a huge impact was 1984

by George Orwell. When it comes to movies, I’m going to say the 90’s classic Aussie film The Castle, because it’s the only film Aussie comedy I know about the Australian Constitution, and it has some great lines. (Tell ‘em their dreaming!).

I look forward to meeting and supporting students in my position in 2023. Please reach out if you would like to catch up for a chat.

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Secretary Polly Tamer In spite of this, I enjoy playing piano, watching movies (any movie – not paranormal though), reading novels and writing, which is lucky, because there is a lot of reading and writing in law. Separately, they provide an escape from the real world, which is nice, but as Andy Dufresne said, we gotta ‘get busy living, or get busy dying!’

Hello!

I hope I had you at hello!

(I also hope you got that reference) ;) I am currently in my third year of Honours in both Bachelor of Laws/Bachelor of Psychology. When I sat down to write a little bit about myself, I thought how hard could this be? I’m finding that it’s a lot harder than I thought. Perhaps I can provide a bit of insight through the fact that I’m just a big contradiction. Aren’t we all? I like to challenge myself & spontaneously take up roles like Secretary of Dictum Society but more often than not, I just like to live in a routine, block to block.

I love being productive, and learning, but also am an avid procrastinator (creative and productive procrastination is key to reducing guilt if I can include a handy hint while I’m here). As Oscar Wilde once said, ‘to define is to limit’ and so as the law likes to do, I’ll leave it open to interpretation.

I joined law school because I am passionate, but also intrigued by the law. The law surrounds us, it governs everything we do, some of us abide by them, others break them (those are the ones that will keep most of us in a job) and yet it is very much a human construct. In this, my two degrees intersect.

The law relies on people, to follow them, to break them, even to make them and so psychology, perhaps even psychopathology is intrinsic to the law. I would like to make an impact and help the law move towards a law that recognises the struggles and vulnerabilities of people and aims to help rather than hinder human development. In furtherance, I aim to help people and hopefully make people’s lives just a little bit easier and so I am also contemplating becoming a disability advocate, which also combines these two fields.

As I’m sure you have all already noticed, I am a movie lover, even more obvious a lover of movie quotes, I love to read, and I also really enjoy music, any way it comes! 😊

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Treasurer Ivyluanna Robertson Studying Bachelor of law and currently in my 3rd year this year.

I’m 22 from a big family with 8 siblings. Still young and open to seek and try new things and love to learn anything along the way of my journey in life. In times of difficulties and hardships during my law school journey and anything I face apart from my studies, I like to pray and rely on the word of God for guidance because Jesus is the only way🤝 I chose to study law as it was not only a passion I loved to pursue but I love to face challenges and being able to study in the field of law helps me to advocate and defend those who are disadvantaged. Law school isn’t easy, but it’s never a dull field to study as there are many aspects to learn and many concepts of law to uncover and that is what interests me the most.

My favourite movie would hands down Harry Potter and lord of the rings. Favourite song would be anything that is Afro beat and r&b, you can’t go wrong with this lol. Don’t really have a favourite book other than reading law books hahahah and my favourite activity would be spending time with my loved ones, going on adventures and playing volleyball.

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Activities Director Claudia Mytnik-Bondin I'm currently in my 4th year studying a Bachelor of Laws/Bachelor of Criminology I am currently 21 years old and I have enjoyed every moment of university life. I have been involved with Student Life, the Ambassador program and volunteering as part of my university life. Personally, I love spending time with my family. My partner and I own a 10 month old fur baby who we love to take to the park. I enjoy watching the latest shows on Binge and baking.

If I can give students any advice it would be to 'Get Involved!' there are so many opportunities within the university and you can only get out what you put in. I joined Dictum to be involved in my law school journey. I became a Dictum member during covid and participated in online events in order to be involved and socially interact with my peers. Becoming a member of the committee was one of my best law school decisions as I get to develop my interpersonal skills and networking skills.

My all time favourite movie would have to be 'Just Go With It' with Adam Sandler and Jennifer Aniston. My favourite activity is going for drives to new places with my partner.

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Careers Director Pawan Sinha Course and year - BLGE , 2021 Mini introduction about yourself - I describe myself as ethnically indian, politically Australian and socially Brazilian. I run my own business in hotel industry. I love learning languages and have interest in different cultures.

Currently doing a semester exchange in Mexico and trying to improve my Spanish.

Why I joined law school - During covid I saw many short stay/ hotel businesses collapsing. I felt that many businesses could have survived if they could afford legal help.

But legal help is very expensive and out of reach for small businesses. So, I decided to study law to be able give free legal help to small businesses.

I love to cook. Always on the look out to create new recipes mixing ingredients from different cultures.

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Education Director Michael Bramberger (He/Him) Bachelor Law/Business Starting My fifth year I am responsible, reliable, resilient, and dedicated to my career. I am results driven, and place high expectations upon myself to achieve. I am always learning and selfreflecting, and enthusiastic about leading team development.

You can find me nearly every day at the law library, always available to have a chat, or help with any study questions you might have. I am passionate about education and the law, and thrive on helping others excel in their studies.

I decided to study Law because I thoroughly enjoy the Law, as well as advocating for people.

My Favourite movie is The Big Lebowski, I find the notion of a guy, the dude, just coasting through life unrealistic yet romantic.

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What’s your future career?

By VU Alumni - Karina Heikkila PhD, LLB (Hons), GDLP, CF APMP Association of Proposal Management Professionals (APMP) : ANZ Intentional Career Path Taskforce

Of course, you might have set your heart on becoming a solicitor or a barrister to actually practice law. Good for you! You might want to try it, and see what happens – see if it suits you, and the lifestyle you want to lead.

Ideally, we need to find professions that: utilise our talents, generates the income we want, and provides us with work we love.

Did you know that many qualified lawyers choose not to practice, and many leave the profession after some time? There are many reasons for that. So… wouldn’t it be a good idea to know what other options are out there?

You can of course go into policy work, court and other administrative and management roles, and there are many other choices.

The good news is that your law skills will be transferable to other careers. One to consider is bid and proposal management.

This is what I have chosen – because, I LOVE to write, and I enjoy the elevated income. It s exciting to be the conductor of an orchestra to bring all the pieces together to help my great employer bring in business. It’s quite social. I get work with international teams. It is rewarding, and it provides me with opportunities for professional and personal growth. Yet, it still gives me room to exercise my thinking, creative and writing talents – all

The skills are in demand – globally. Have a look on Seek or LinkedIn. Search for ‘Proposal Manager’, ‘Proposal Writer’, ‘Bid Coordinator’, or ‘Bid Manager’. There are always vacancies across Australia, and internationally. In fact, international head-hunters seek out the skills. I have the privilege of working for a massive multinational corporate with offices all over the world. Who knows what the future might bring!

Work in the tech sector. Bid and proposal careers are often available in law, consulting, engineering, health, facilities management, and virtually every sector you can think of. So, if you have a double degree, a special interest outside of law, or an earlier career elsewhere – think how you can employ the double! If you have project management experience and qualifications – all the better.

You could also find work in local, smaller businesses if that is your thing. If you are an early career seeker, you can see if you can start as a bid coordinator, content writer, or other.

There are a variety of roles – see below. It is something to consider – to set yourself up for a long lasting career with great earning potential.

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What’s your future career?

By VU Alumni - Karina Heikkila PhD, LLB (Hons), GDLP, CF APMP Association of Proposal Management Professionals (APMP) : ANZ Intentional Career Path Taskforce

I get to exercise my highly valued law skills. I write to build compelling proposals. I absorb the rules and constraints of the deal, identify opportunities, gather evidence on why we should win, and then write persuasively. I change the style to suit the audience. I ensure precision and eliminate ambiguity to reduce commercial risk.

Just because you study law, that doesn’t mean you have to practice law. You have developed sought after skills. Just one option is bid and proposal management.

You can do it across industries – law, technology, construction, health, not-forprofit, government services, engineering, and the list goes on. You will see there are always openings across Australia and internationally. You can visit the global professional association at www.apmp.org for further information – including how you can become a member, get training and access to resources, and get accredited.

You can also seek mentorship via our Australia chapter.

Many people come to bid and proposal management from a wide variety of past careers, areas of study, and with and without prior experience. It offers you a chance to exercise a wider variety of skills – management, project management, design, research, writing, editing, content development, knowledge management, collaboration etc. It offers scope for growth, opportunities for international work with transportable skills, and it can be very well rewarded. I can assure you, it is a great way to see how business works at ‘the pointy end’, in business development. The lifeblood of every business.

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Wall of Dictum

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What's What's the the Verdict?

Verdict?

Read the facts for the case provided below and guess the verdict.

AREA OF LAW Tort Law -- Employment Law -Sexual Abuse

CASE Bazley v Curry [1999] 2 SCR 534

FACTS Curry was an employee at a residential children’s home.

He had a range of duties including bathing and putting the children to bed.

Curry sexually assaulted children who resided at that residence.

Curry died before proceedings could be commenced against him.

Bazley, a victim of Curry’s, attempted to recover from Curry’s employer vicariously.

ISSUE Could the workplace be held accountable for Curry’s criminal behavior?

https://lawcasesummaries.com/knowledge-base/bazley-v-curry-1999-2-scr-534/

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Cross Laws

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Room Full of Words My thoughts have voice My art makes noise My pen has strength My words take rent In every room I can express Make up for words I did supress The words of mine have freedom too A life to live in me and you.

-Malaika Nambiar

And And the the Verdict Verdict is... is...

HELD There should not be an exemption for non‑profit organizations. While non‑profit organizations perform needed services on behalf of the community as a whole, the Foundation’s institution, however meritorious, put the respondent in the intimate care of C and in a very real sense enhanced the risk of his being abused. From his perspective, it is fair that as between him and the institution that enhanced the risk, the institution should bear legal responsibility for his abuse and the harm that befell him. It may also deter other incidents of sexual abuse by motivating charitable organizations entrusted with the care of children to take not only such precautions as the law of negligence requires, but all possible precautions to ensure that their children are not sexually abused.

Yes, because the responsibilities given to Curry so greatly enhanced the risk Held the Salmond test applied, in relation to: “(1) acts authorized by the employer or (2) acts which are not authorized by the employer, but are so connected to authorized acts that they may be considered “modes” of acts authorized by the employer.” case summary derived from https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/malone-v-laskey.php

Law School Gradman!

Help Gradman graduate with a law degree by guessing the latin legal phrases below. Every incorrect answer brings Gradman's grade below a HD, so beware the N grade scholar!

1. "From the beginning"

__ _______

2. person who assists in the commission of a crime, but who does not actually participate in the commission of the crime

_________

3. An item of personal property which is movable, as distinguished from real property

_______

4. Judicial doctrine that exists in various common law jurisdictions.

________

5. An order issued by a legal authority with administrative or juridicial powers, typically a court.

____

Gradman Grades

HD

D

C

P

N

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Cross Laws Solutions

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Word Wheel Literacy and good vocabulary is a major plus in getting through law school and as you go through the legal industry. Practice your skills by using the word wheel to forms as many words as you can! Try and use all the letters to achieve a Word Wheel Win!

Tort Law: Session 1 Alright, repeat after me class!

'Sue first or be sued! '

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The Legal Doodler

We believe all law students have a little funny in them.

Our dark sense of humour is the reason why we choose law school in the first place right? (Some of us are still crying).

If you wish to put that funny bone to good use, send us over your funniest takes on law school, lawyers, legislation, basically anything law! Dictum will feature your iconic gags in 'The Legal Doodler' spread.

Get cracking readers!

Submit any written work for the Obiter to the following! following!: publications@dictumsocietyvu.com

Under Under the the Covers Covers Obiter Issue 1 2023 and its respective cover have taken inspiration from the principle of freedom of expression. Going beyond its typical translation in society, we tend to ignore the value of such freedoms when we are predominantly free to express and speak and think without question but to some, the simplest aspects in life are dictated by the lack thereof something as simple as the inability to make free-thinking decisions in day to day life from choosing to pursue passion over practicality to engaging in discourse over topics that in many ways may seem overtly graphic or unnecessary. This can be a form of obstruction of the freedom of expression by virtue..

OBITER OBITER ISSUES ISSUES 2021 2021

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The magazine has been published by Dictum Society, sponsored by The College of Law and Leo Cussen.