Master portfolio 2015-2017

PORTFOLIO Vol.2

DL AI

ERRICK

2 2 01 0 5 1 7

ARCHITECTURE

DL AI

ERRICK

CONTENTS 01 02 03 04

MASTER STUDENT PROJECTS The Blue Revolution: Antartica Research Centerr Cultural Studies Bath House Hospice

TRAVEL EXPERIENCES 05

Photograph

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THE BLUE EVULOTION

ANTARTICA RESEARCH CENTER Design Studio 5A & 5B Location : ANTARTICA

T

he Blue Revolution is a research center situated on a floating platform located in the Antarctic region.

It is expected melting glacier and iceberg that will affect worldwide sea-level rise. The human race and animals by then be staying on the ocean due to the impacts of global warming.

Global warming will causes temperatures rises and ice melts, with more water flowing to the seas from glaciers and ice caps, expanding the volume of ocean water Therefore, land will no longer be sufficient to sustain human population and other living organisms.

The assumption is when all the glaciers and ice caps are melted; sea levels would rise by 80 meters. In the future, there will be a risk to the earth surface turned to be 15% land and 85% water, compared to current scenario of earth surface being 30% land and 70% of water. 90% of the largest cities are next to the sea will be severely affected by the sea-level rise.

The most drastically affected will be nations on the list currently living 6 meters below sea level.

This rising sea-level is a threat to people and the environment, with low lying area experiencing more frequent flooding and with time submerged completely. This will threaten to wildlife population and harm coastal ecosystems, contaminate our drinking water and interfere with farming. Clean water is one of the most important requirement for living needs, it is ironic that we are surrounded with sea water but being unable to utilize it without major processing and effort.

The Blue Revolution project includes research facilities for researcher. These research facilities specialize in the research of prevention of melting glacier and impact mitigation solutions to prevent and reduce the impacts from sea-level rise. It allows the researcher to obtain their samples from iceberg and glacier for experimentation. Self-sustaining factors are included in the construction as researchers will be staying in the facility in long term Antarctic conditions.

All the water in the world (m ) 5773000 Ice sheets, glaciers, and permanent snow

321000000 Oceans, seas, and bays

5614000 Groundwater

42829 Lakes and rivers 71970 Gound ice and permafrost

3095 Amosphere

3959 Soil moisture

269 Living organisms

2752 Swamp water

IF ALL THE ICE MELTED After the ocean, ice is the biggest water reservoir on the planet. There are more than five million cubic miles of it, and no one really knows how long it would take to melt it all. But if we burn all the Earth’s supply of coal, oil and gas, adding five trillion more tons of carbon to the atmosphere, we will create a very hot planet, with an average temperature of perhaps 80 degree Fahrenheit instead of the current 58. The vision will see with an ice free planet for the first time, and humans are looking for more solutions to adapt to the scenario.

A HISTORY OF ICE IN MILLIONS OF YEARS AGO The last time Earth was free of ice was more than 34 million years ago, in the Eocene epoch. Aligators swam in Arctic swamps. But the planet slowly cooled as carbon dioxide rained from the air and was locked up in seafloor sediments. Continental ice sheets formed first in Antartica, but over the past few million years they have repeatedly surged across northern continents too. We are living in a warm interglacial period, 20000 years ago Chicago, New York and London were buried under ice.

Threaten wildlife populations

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0 Northern Hemisphere ice sheets Antarctic ice sheets

No ice Oartial or ephemeral Full-scale formation formation

Contaminate our drinking water

SEA LEVEL RISE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE

Sea -Level Rise Interfere with farming

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Affect the economy

So far sea levels have risen by about 20cm (since 1880). As global warming continues, the rate is speeding up, with sea levels currently rising at about 3mm per year. Looking ahead, future sea level rise could total one meter or even more by the end of this century if emissions are not held in check.

Why is sea level rise dangerous?

Sea level rise has already worsened flooding caused by tropical cyclones and everyday high tides. Yet today about half of the world's population, three billion people are living within 200km of a coastline.

Not enough land to build

Change our coastal plant life

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ROOF LEVEL

LEVEL +3

[+15.0m above sea level]

[+11.4m above sea level] 3

1. Helipad 2. Chiller System Room 3. Lift Motor Room 4. Solar Power System

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1. Social Space 2. Maneuvering Drive Room 3. Control Room 4. Observation Room 5. Air Handling Unit Room

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SEA LEVEL

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[+0.6m above sea level]

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1. Arrival Port 2. Lobby 3. Dining Space 4. Kitchen 5. Food Storage 6. First Aid Room 7. Resource Library 8. Office 9. Security Room 10. CCTV Room 11. W/C 12. Storage 13. Air Handling Unit Room

LEVEL -1

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[-3.0m below sea level]

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1. Computer Lab 2. Archive 3. Meeting Room 4. Soft Ware Facilities 5. Server Room 6. Changing Room 7. Storage 8. Air Handling Unit Room 9. Buoyancy Control Gap

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LEVEL +2

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1. Meeting Space 2. Air Handling Unit Room

1. Storage 2. Air Handling Unit Room

[+7.8m above sea level]

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LEVEL -2

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1. Research Lab 2. Equipment & Machanical Room 3. Auditorium 4. Undersea Observation 5. Sample Collection Room 6. Changing Room 7. Storage 8. Air Handling Unit Room 9. Buoyancy Control Gap

LEVEL -3

[-13.8m below sea level]

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1. Submarine Base 2. Security Room 3. CCTV Room 4. Control Room 5. Changing Room 6. Storage 7. Air Handling Unit Room 8. Buoyancy Control Gap 9. Water Suction Tank

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SECTION A 1. Operator Accommodation 2. Researcher Accommodation 3. Archive 4. Software facilities 5. Submarine Base 6. Orbital Stabiliser 7. Buoyancy Control Gap

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SECTION B 1. Maneuvering Drive 2. Leisure Facilities 3. Arrival Port 4. Transition Lobby 5. Undersea Observation 6. Submarine Departure / Arrival 7. Submarine Base 8. Water Balancing Tank 9. Orbital Stabiliser 10. Buoyancy Control Gap

RESEARCHER ACCOMMODATION

LIGHT WELL

RESEARCH FACILITIES

Helipad Solar Energy Panel

ROOF LEVEL

Leisure Facilities Operators Accommodation

LEVEL +3

Maneuvering Drive Pocket Social Space

LEVEL +2

Researcher Accommodation Skylight Along Corridor

SEA LEVEL

LEVEL +1

Light Well Arrival Entrance Floating Base

LEVEL -1

Data Collection Auditorium

LEVEL -2

Research Facilities Submarine Base Water Suction Tank

Obital Stabiliser

LEVEL -3

LEVEL -4

The city can be configured...

The world today, are occuied by marine...

The world today, are no longer the same...

The world today, are no longer have land...

CONCLUSION The climate change would increase the number of people suffering from death, disease and injury from heat waves, floods, storms and droughts. High-density populations in lowlying coastal regions experience a high health burden from weather disasters and threaten by water rising issue. hurricanes, droughts and floods become more frequent.

Sea-level rise has became a noticable issue by global warming, it is obviously affecting the countries especially beside to the sea globally. In worst scenario, it can be visualised as insufficient land use in the future by half of the current at least. The problem could possibly be helped by architectural method, architecture can possibly help the communities to adapt or improve to the worst scenarios if all the ice in the world are melted.

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INTERROGATING THE FUTURE OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT Cultural Studies

DEFINING GEOGRAPHY AND IDENTITY The melting glacier and iceberg in antarctica are gradually affected the global issues due to sea-level rises.

NEGOTIATING THE CITIES The antarctica research will provide contribution to The cities globally in order to prevent the ocean water further expands in volume.

THEORISING THE PUBLIC URBAN BUILDING The antarctica research center are inspired by the Iceberg, sinking the building underwater in a harsh environment would be benificial for the researchers.

MATERIAL AGENDAS AND CONTEMPORARY TECTONICS The circular plan and modular system are integrated in to the antartica research center, it would have the flexibility to expand the spaces when needed.

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BATH HOUSE GRAVING DOCK

Design Studio 4B Location : Govan, Scotland, United Kingdom

The proposed bath house aimed to focus in revitalise the historic graving dock in Govan. The inspiration from River Clyde and the characteristic in Govan with the aim of introducing the Water Square as well as connecting the people with the water activities.

In the place with heavy rainfall - Govan, the architecture introduce the Water Square concept that expresses the importance of water element. There are a lot activities that can be interact with people by using the water element, it also allows people to have calm and refreshing environment, furthermore, the water could be use to promote greenery park on the graving dock.

Dalmuir Yoker

Partick

King George V Dock

SCOTLAND

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GLASGOW

NORTHERN IRELAND

ABOUT GOVEN Govan is a district, parish, and former burgh now part of southwest City of Glasgow, Scotland. It is situated 2.5 miles (4.0 km) west of Glasgow city centre, on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite the mouth of the River Kelvin and the district of Partick.

IRELAND ENGLAND

WALES LONDON

Govan is many things to many people: an ancient settlement, a home to both the Vikings and the earliest Christian settlers and their legacy of exquisite Dark Age carved stones; a seatof Kings during the turbulent Kingdom of Strathclyde; a primitive fording point of the River Clyde; a rural landscape of fertile farming lands, cottage weaving industry and salmon fisheries in the pre-industrial era; the undisputed leader of the 19th century world’s shipbuilding industry, a close knit tenement community; a place and community in a crushing spiral of decline; a poverty statistic; an undesirable stereotype; a resilient and spirited community; a hospice place with unique and desirable assets; a place and people with potential to regenerate.

LOCATION

VIEWS

BASIN

RIVERSIDE MUSEUM

RIVER CLYDE

GLASGOW SCIENCE CENTER

WAREHOUSE

LINKING BRIDGE TO OTHER SIDE OF RIVER PROPOSED BATH HOUSE

VIEWING ROOF GARDEN

REUSE PUMP HOUSE TO SERVE THE DOCK GARDEN WATER SQUARE

REUSE DOCK GARDEN

CHILDREN PLAYGROUND PICNIC AREA

SITE LAYOUT

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GROUND FLOOR PLAN 1.

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ENTRANCE RECEPTION LOUNGE RESTAURANT WATERFALL DINING KITCHEN OFFICE MALE CHANGING ROOM

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FEMALE CHANGING ROOM PRE-SWIM SHOWER AREA KIDS POOL (33°C) HYDROMASSAGE (33°C) WATER SLIDING POOL (30°C) IMMERSION POOL (33°C) JACUZZI (35°C) FIRE BATH (40°C)

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ICE BATH (12°C) WARM BATH (37°C) DOCK POOL (33°C) REST SPACE FIRST AID ROOM GIFT SHOP PLANT ROOM REFUSE

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FIRST FLOOR PLAN ROOF DECK GARDEN 9.

ENTRANCE 10.

RECEPTION 11.

CAFE 12.

OUTDOOR CAFE 13.

LOUNGE MASSAGE AND TREATMENT SALON AND BEAUTY

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GYMNASIUM FITNESS STUDIO CHANGING ROOM OUTDOOR POOL REST SPACE

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SECTION A 1. Dock Pool 2. Water Sliding Pool 3. Fire Bath 4. Warm Bath 5. Ice Bath 6. OutdoorPool

7. Waterfall Restaurant 8. Massage And Treatement 9. Roof Deck Garden 10. Gift Shop

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SECTION B 1. Cardio 2. Strength 3. Outdoor Pool 4. Rest Space 5. Warm Bath

WATERFALL RESTAURANT

ENTRANCE

POOL SPACE

DOCK POOL

MODEL

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HOSPICE TO CARE

Design Studio 4A Location : Govan, Scotland,

The project concerns the design of a Young Adults (16-25 years old) Hospice, to be sited within a selected masterplan of Govan to the west of the City of Glasgow.

The health of the eye seems to demand a horizon. We are never tired, so long as we can see far enough. The main facts in human life are five: birth, food, sleep, love and death.

Old Perish Church

Govan SPT Subway

Riverside Museum

Orkney St Enterprice Center

Glasgow Science Center

SECC

SITE AND AREA APPRAISAL

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DESIGN RESPONSE

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MAXIMUM VOLUME CREATED ON SITE WITH TWO STOREYS HEIGHT

THE SUBTRACTION CREATES MORE OPPOTUNITY TO ALLOW NATURAL LIGHTING PENETRATE INTO THE BUILDING

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OPEN SPACE CREATED FOR THE CONTINUATION OF EXTERNAL GREEN SPACE FROM GRAVING DOCK 3

NEW VOLUME OF GEOMETRY INTRODUCED TO CREATES THE ZONING OF BUILDING 4

COURTYARD SPACE CREATED TO ENHANCE THE HIERACHY OF BUILDING

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ANGULAR ROOF CREATED TO OPTIMISE THE VIEWS FROM THE BUILDING

Hospices rely on their architecture to do a significant amount of the passive palliative work, setting the scene for people going through a traumatic experience. They are places where people draw on strengths they may not have realised they had, in order to maximise their own capacity to cope.

The buildings should provide the chance for people to read themselves differently, as individuals in unusually difficult circumstances, not as patients, let alone terminally ill ones.

MASSING STRATEGY

ACTIVITY AREA 1. Reception 2. Living Area 3. Dining Area 4. Hydrotheraphy Room 5. Multipurpose Room 6. Multi-Disceplinary Room 7. Computer Room 8. Pocket Lounge

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CLINICAL AREA 9. Counseling Room 10. Therapy Room 11. Consulting Room 12. Snozelean 13. Nurse Station 14. Emergency Patient Bedroom

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STAFF AREA 15. Centre Head Office 16. Facility Manager Office 17. Financial Office 18. Pantry 19. Staff Changing Room

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RELIGION AREA 20. Viewing Room 21. Multifaith Room

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BEDROOM 22. Patient Bedroom 23. Family Suite UTILITY 24. Cloakroom 25. Storeroom 26. Changing Room 27. W/C 28. Refuse 29. Plant Room

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INTERIOR

POCKET SOCIAL SPACE

ENTRANCE

MULTIFAITH ROOM

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SECTION A 1. Entrance 2. Courtyard 3. Counseling Room

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SECTION B 1. Pocket Social Space 2. Family Suites

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SECTION C 1. Family Suites 2. Patient Bedroom 3. Counseling Room 4. Store 5. Computer Room

6. Multi-Disciplinary Room 7. Clinical Entrance 8. Nurse Station 9. W/C 10. Courtyard

11. Hydrotherapy Room 12. Multi-Purpose Room 13. Centre Head Office 14. Financial Office 15. Plant Room

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TRAVEL EXPERIENCES PHOTOGRAPH

DL AI

ERRICK

+6012 - 6390214 derricklai214@gmail.com