Hierarchy/Levels of Automation

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Hierarchy/ Levelsof Automation www.innovicindia.com
Herewewilllearnaboutvariousworkinglevelsof IndustrialAutomation. Itisnecessarytounderstandvariouslevelsof IndustrialAutomation. Therearesomanyhardwaredevices,software,IT infrastructure,andnetworkinginvolved;thatitisa musttoco-relatethingsbetweenthemand understandwhatthedifferencebetweenthemis. Hierarchy/LevelsofAutomation

Architecture

FieldLevel1.

It

The

is the lowest level of the Automation Hierarchy, which includes the field devices like sensors and Actuators. It Contains AC/DC Motors, relays, Valves, Sensors, Barcodes, etc.
main task of these field devices is to transfer the data of processes and machines to the next Higher level for monitoring and analysis.
This level consists of various Automatic devices, like CNC machines, PLC, Robots, etc which take the process parameters from the various sensors & perform the control technique.
2.ControlLevel
In this level, Automatic devices are monitored and controlled by HMI (Human Machine Interface). In this level various functions are Carried out like supervising various parameters, setting production targets , setting of machines like start or shutdown etc. In this level Mostly DCS (Distributed Control System) or SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) are popularly used. 3.Supervision&ProductionControlLevel
This is the top level of Industrial Automation, which manages the whole Automation system. The task of this level includes Production Planning, Customer and Market Analysis, Orders and Sales, etc. 4.Information&EnterpriseLevel

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