Daily Titan: Wednesday, October 7, 2009

Page 1

Since 1960 Volume 85, Issue 20

Wednesday October 7, 2009

The Student Voice of California State University, Fullerton

INSIDE DT

First-hand experience with ROTC A full moon was out in mostly clear skies. Clouds would block the moon momentarily Daily Titan Asst. News Editor like a ripped blanket pulled over a flashlight. news@dailytitan.com Isolation is the name of the game during The guide throughout my stay at Marine land navigation, so in addition to the darkCorps Base, Camp Pendleton, MS IV Cadet ness, cadets from the more experienced MS Kelvin Kwok, summed up my new and im- III class aren’t allowed to talk to anyone durproved view of the military: “The military isn’t ing land navigation, even if they are offering all about killing. We actually have a lot of fun words of encouragement to other cadets. This is seen as a breach of integrity during an exertoo.” The Field Training Exercise (FTX) is a once- cise that relies heavily on self-confidence. “(Land navigation) challenges you mena-semester, Friday through Sunday, weekend activity that Cal State Fullerton’s Reserve Of- tally and physically,” Kwok said. He added ficers’ Training Corps’ hosts to introduce and that completing the land navigation without refine skills that cadets will use when they are help is an example of Army integrity. The cadet I was following for night land active duty Army officers. I was invited, and I attended the event from navigation was in the MS II class. He found Friday night to Saturday night and experienced two points that night with time to spare but activities normally completed by ROTC ca- did not continue on to the third because it is more important to make it back to base dets. At the end of my stay, after five hours of camp within the time limit than to find all sleep followed by miles of walking, scorching the points. After night land navigation, everyone heat and painful blisters, one might question walked or marched back to the barracks. We how I had fun during the FTX. I have four words to answer that question: arrived by 11 p.m. Lights out was midnight so we had a bit of time to settle in to our No pain, no gain. I set out for Camp Pendleton in Oceanside bunks before sleeping. But we did not get to sleep for long. Friday night after work so I could join in an Wake up call was at 5:15 Saturday mornactivity called “night land navigation.” The activity relies and improves upon cadets’ combi- ing, and there was no yelling or banging on nation of good planning, miles of walking and trash bins for motivation. They all woke up on their own and quietly pulled on their faconfidence. The object of the exercise was to use a map, tigues. I walked with the group of cadets marchprotractor and pre-measured pace count to find ing to the firing range to take their Basic Rifle points that are scattered across miles of land. Cadets learned how many steps they took at Marksmanship exam. The other half were to a normal walking pace in 100 meters. This pace complete the “day land navigation course.” count would be their tool for measuring dis- In the afternoon, each group would switch tance between points according to their maps. activities. I was in the group scheduled for the shootCadets were to find at least three points or a maximum of five points and then report back ing range first, but the Marines didn’t show to base camp within the time limit to pass the up, so we weren’t allowed to shoot. Instead, I was to join a cadet in the day course. In order to pass, they could not lose any of their tools, such as red flashlights or protrac- land navigation exercise. “Day land navigation” follows the same tors. The cadets used red flashlights, Kwok said, rules as night land navigation except that because white light ruins night vision after eyes cadets must find a minimum of five points in four-and-a-half hours or a maximum of have adjusted to darkness. Friday night was not too dark, however. eight. Kwok and I followed MS III cadet Regina Loxsom, a student at CSUF. Clear skies prevailed through the exercise, with the sun beating down on Loxsom and Kwok’s army fatigues. I certainly had the cooler set of clothing with a pair of light pants and short-sleeve collared shirt. At the beginning of the exercise, Loxsom was a bit hesitant to trust her planning and decisions. Kwok was there to give her advice if she needed it, but he couldn’t help her find her points. As she found more points and Photo courtesy Kelvin Kwok learned to trust her Cadet Devin Roth of CSUF leading Alpha Company during Sunday’s march. pace count, she was By Damon Lowney

FEATURES: Commuting students develop unhealthy diets, Page 3

OPINION:

We, as student journalists, come together today with a single message: We will not tolerate administrations that, for their own benefit, try to silence the voice of the student free press. Page 4

SPORTS:

Dodgers-Cardinals NLDS prediction, Page 6

ONLINE: A hypnotist entertains students, Dailytitan. com/CSUFHYPNO

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Photo courtesy Kelvin Kwok Cadets rappelled down this tower Friday. Some had to overcome their fear of letting the rope hold them.

asking less questions of Kwok and started to do things her way. On the way to her second point, her pace count was almost spot-on; we were only a few meters away from the trail that would have taken us to the next point. Loxsom decided not to take the trail because it looked closed off from where we were standing. She decided to go around the bush and find high ground. We found the point this way, but it was the long way. Kwok said that land navigation teaches people to think on their feet and not to second-guess themselves. Cadets learn to trust their pace count, as in Loxsom’s case, regardless of what the situation looks like. Loxsom ended up finding three points in about two hours, which left her with two-andhalf hours to find the last two. This wouldn’t be easy because we had a lot of ground to cover. Camp Pendleton is massive. The drive from Oceanside to San Clemente gives a clue to the vastness of this plot of government land, but

only by exploring it and seeing it from the inside can give it justice. As Loxsom, Kwok and I traveled from point-to-point, the terrain was ever-changing. We traversed dirt roads surrounded by hills with charred vegetation and ash to rolling hills with unobstructed views and plants that only reached knee-level. As Loxsom lead us to her last point, we came upon a crossroad. Should we take the long way around and stick to trails, or should we rely on Loxsom’s compass and map skills and blaze a trail straight to the point? Thankfully, we picked the latter. We descended a small hill into a batch of trees and plants 10 – 15 feet high, and we plowed straight through within 15 minutes, saving us much walking and time. It’s worth mentioning that all three of us enjoyed a great sense of accomplishment by not taking the beaten path. See ROTC, Page 2

‘Save the Gorillas, Save the World’ By Maureen Fox

Daily Titan Staff Writer news@dailytitan.com

Ian Redmond, a tropical field biologist and conservationist, spoke as “The Official Year of the Gorilla Ambassador” about the dangers of decreasing ape populations at a presentation hosted by the Department of Anthropology on Thursday. Several hundred students filled a lecture room at 5 p.m. in Mihaylo Hall, lining the walls and sitting on the floor, to hear Redmond speak about the importance of ape conservation and their impact on the world. Redmond’s presentation was titled, “Save the Gorillas to Save the World.” As ambassador for “The Year of the Gorilla” campaign, Redmond travels the world, talking with politicians and groups to promote the conservation of gorillas and to gather funds for the rescue effort. Redmond spoke for over an hour, explaining why gorillas deserve to be

protected and detailing their impact, both currently and if they become extinct in the world. Redmond said gorillas should be saved because of their economic benefits, their historical connection to humans, their natural beauty and their ethical right to live. He talked about his own experiences working with gorillas in Africa, showing videos of gorillas in the wild and describing the people he met and the cultures he experienced. According to Redmond, by 2030, only 10 percent of great ape habitats will remain free of the impacts of human development in Africa. Only 1 percent of orangutans will avoid the same impacts in Southeast Asia. Gorilla populations have had some recovery successes, but their numbers continue to drastically decrease. “It’s a very fragile recovery, and I think it’s something we have to pay a lot of attention to,” Redmond said. Dr. Peter Fashing, an assistant professor in the Department of Anthropology, specializes in the behavior,

ecology and conservation of wild nonhuman primates and is a co-sponsor of Redmond’s talk. Fashing believes the loss of gorillas would negatively impact the history of humanity. “Along with the chimpanzee and the bonobo, gorillas are one of our three closest living relatives, “ Fashing stated in an e-mail interview. “What we learn from studies of gorillas helps us to better understand our shared primate past. Thus, losing a branch of the human family tree, especially one as magnificent and awe-inspiring as the gorilla, would be a tragedy for humanity.” Fashing also said the end of the gorilla species would alter entire habitats, potentially contributing to global warming and would cause a drop in tourism revenues for countries that rely on gorilla ecotourism. Redmond said that gorilla populations in West Africa are threatened by human destruction of their rain forest habitats, outbreaks of the Ebola virus and the bushmeat trade, where hunt-

ers kill gorillas and other forest wildlife as a source of food for humans. Dr. Raffaela Commitante, an anthropology professor who specializes in orangutan conservation, heard about the talk from her anthropology connections. By Kelvin Kwok/For the Daily Titan C o m m i t a n t e Field biologist Ian Redmond speaking about the effects gorillas have on said that the ex- their environment on Tuesday, October 6, at Miyhalo Hall. tinction of apes mitante maintains hope that the spewould throw off the balance of natural cies can be saved. systems. “We all work towards better aware“Once extinctions start happening, ness and better conservation of these you just don’t know how that’s going to endangered species,” she added. snowball into mass extinctions of more and more primates, and we’re part of that order,” she said. Despite the threats apes face, Com- See Dailytitan.com for the full story

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