Week of Monday, April 18, 2022

Monday, April 18, 2022

The Student Voice of California State University, Fullerton

Volume 111 Issue 15

Titan football 30 years later Why CSUF can’t afford it?

Reflecting on team’s legacy

MATTHEW KEYSER JESENY ESCOBAR TIM PETERSEN

MATTHEW KEYSER JESENY ESCOBAR TIM PETERSEN

Bringing back the Titans football program would be a bigger financial commitment from the university than it can afford. Jim Donovan, Cal State Fullerton’s athletics director, said that the estimated cost of bringing back the football program would cost the university at least $10 million to $12 million a year.

“I’m saying what it costs to have a football program, plus four corresponding womens’ programs so that we would meet Title IX gender equity, after ticket sales, corporate sponsorships, donations and everything probably would still be around $10 to $12 million a year,” Donovan said.

If CSUF wanted to bring back football, the university would have the best chance of generating revenue at a Division I Football Subdivision Bowl level, Donovan said.

“As you step down to either the Football Championship Subdivision or down to Division II, it becomes less appealing for people to make donations and buy tickets and come out,” Donovan said.

“Especially in Southern California because you get USC and UCLA playing at the highest level.”

November marks 30 years since the Titans donned football pads and helmets. The team played its final game on Nov. 28, 1992, against the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

While the Titans started the game with a 10-0 lead, the Las Vegas offense proved to be too much for Cal State Fullerton to handle.

“We had a lot of stupid penalties and missed tackles.

I thought they were one of the best offenses I’ve faced,” former Titan nose guard Jason Wells said after the game.

The 33-16 road loss marked the final chapter of Titans football.

In 1969, Dick Coury was hired to put together a fouryear college football program at Fullerton for the 1970 season. Coury had previous success coaching for Mater Dei High School in Santa Ana in the late 1950s to mid-1960s and served as the defensive coordinator for USC during their championship season in ‘67.

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Titans celebrate with head coach Gene Murphy. (CSUF Athletics)

Explore Titan history SEE MORE PHOTOS ON PAGES

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6&7

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Malfunctioning sprinkler floods library The dye packs in the sprinklers have not been replaced in 23 years.

MELANIE NGUYEN Asst. Editor

The library remains open as the walls are being repaired. (Melanie Nguyen / Daily Titan)

The water leak that closed the Pollak Library on April 10 was caused by a dried dye pack in a sprinkler which triggered other sprinklers in the upper levels of the atrium, said Emily Bonney, the dean of the library.

Bonney said that at the center of every fire sprinkler, there is a dye pack that evaporates in heat or fire, triggering the sprinkler system. The dye pack in this sprinkler had not been replaced in 23 years, causing it to dry up, Bonney said.

“Nobody thinks that you need to

change them, but if you start looking at these, you will see that there’s a little dye,” Bonney said. “Now we know that we need to change them out every 10 years or so to make sure this doesn’t happen again.”

According to the Cal State Fullerton Fire Prevention Plan, maintenance of all fire sprinklers is the responsibility of the Capital Programs and Facilities Management department. In the facilities service alert sent by Capital Programs and Facilities Management, emergency repairs to replace the sprinkler heads in the atrium was mentioned.

While fire prevention regulations vary across different jurisdictions, annual inspections are recommended.

However, it is not required to update old sprinkler systems to modern ones under the National Fire Protection

Association’s Standard for the Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems (NFPA 25).

Mike DeMars, the associate dean of public services at the library, said that the leak impacted the first floor art gallery, the west terrace, instruction room 103 and the basement.

Bonney said there were no damages to any of the materials stored in the basement or gallery.

Bonney confirmed that they completed the drying process and will now move on to repairs which will be led by Felipe Meza. Bonney commended the people who helped during the cleanup process.

“I’m just glad that we have such good people working here who could handle something like that that comes up so unexpectedly. Everybody

handled it so fast, so no real harm was done to any people and that, I think, is the most important part,” Bonney said.

The Pollak Library was reopened on April 11, but temporarily closed again on April 12 from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. while the remaining sprinkler heads in the atrium were replaced.

The west entrance to the library will remain closed during the drying process, but students can access the library through the east and south entrances.

The fire alarm was also triggered during the repairs on April 9 during the CSUF Experience Day event.

The Capital Programs and Facilities Management also advised students to stay out of project zones, as well as watch for directional signs and barricades.

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2 News

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Car stolen in campus parking structure

As of March 15, there have been seven reported incidents of vehicle tampering. (Tim Petersen / Daily Titan)

The vehicle was reported missing from the State College Parking structure by a student.

TIM PETERSEN Staff Writer

A student’s vehicle went missing from the State College Parking Structure on March 22, according to the Cal State Fullerton Police Department.

Capt. Scot Willey of the CSUF PD said the student returned to the structure around 12:30 p.m., but could not locate their vehicle.

Security cameras captured a dark-haired male driving the 2000 Honda Civic out of the parking structure.

Willey said CSUF PD is currently following up on information captured on the cameras.

“It’s not very common here. It’s pretty few and far between, but they do occur,” Willey said about vehicle thefts on the CSUF campus.

Willey said areas where cars are parked and unattended for long periods of time are frequent targets, like college parking lots.

Between March 15 and April 15, there have been seven reported incidents in the various parking structures and lots on the CSUF campus. A majority of these incidents involve vehicle tampering.

Willey said a recent tampering incident occurred when a student left their car in parking lot A near Titan Stadium on March 17.

During the time they parked and returned to the car on March 20, the car’s catalytic converter was removed. The student noticed the problem when they turned the engine on and heard a strange noise.

According to the Bureau of Automotive Repair, catalytic converters are a device used as a form of emissions control in a vehicle’s exhaust system. In addition, catalytic converters contain rare metals, which makes them valuable.

Willey said a catalytic converter can be removed from a vehicle in under a minute.

“It’s a huge issue all over Orange County,” Willey said.

Willey said that the CSUF PD works together with all of the Orange County agencies within the Auto Theft Task Force groups.

When it comes to security in the parking structures, Willey said that CSUF PD is constantly patrolling. He said they also work with the parking officers, who are not part of the department, to act as an extra pair of eyes as they drive around looking for parking permits.

“The problem right now is our staffing levels,” Willey said. “And right now, we’re down officers, and we’re down CSOs (Community Service Officers), who are our student assistants. So we’re trying to get those numbers back up.”

He attributes some of the staffing problems to the COVID-19 pandemic. Before the pandemic, Willey said the department had up to 50 student assistants that would patrol the campus. Now the CSUF PD is down to about 20 assistants.

“They’re a giant part of our police department, and they’re super important,” Willey said.

There are cameras and license plate readers at the entrances and exits of the structures, but Willey said there are issues with placing cameras in parking structures. He said a single floor would need a hundred cameras to capture every angle and sightline. Adding this many cameras is something that Willey says would cost millions of dollars to accomplish.

“It’s a very, very difficult place to have a lot of cameras, unfortunately,” Willey said.

Willey said the university does have a plan in place to add more cameras to the campus parking structures. He said adding more cameras will help the department.

Willey said to immediately call 911 if someone seems to be tampering with a vehicle. He said while sometimes people are working on their cars, there are instances where a crime is underway.

“More times than not, we get calls long after a crime has been witnessed,” Willey said. “We really just want people to call us when they see that happening so that we can address it immediately.”

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News 3

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Titan Battalion hosts military exhibition The event showcased military vehicles and equipment.

MATTHEW KEYSER Editor

Army aviation officers showed students the inside of a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter. ( Matthew Keyser / Daily Titan )

Campus events for the week of April 18 Editor-in-Chief

Virtual Study Abroad and Global Engagement Information Session The Study Abroad and Global Engagement office will host a virtual general information session on April 19 from 1:30 - 2:30 p.m. The session will be hosted by a trained Global Titan Ambassador who has recently completed a global program and can share their recent experience. The information session will also cover various programs, budgets and goals for interested students.

Students can book an information session by visiting the Study Abroad and Global Engagement website.

ASI Farmer’s Market Stop by the Associated Students’ weekly farmers market on April 19 from 9:00 a.m. - 2:00 p.m. Every Tuesday, the market sets up on the East Plaza of the Titan Student Union, near the bookstore. Attendees can pick up produce, fresh snacks, baked goods and prepared food from special vendors.

CSUF Earth Day The Office of Sustainability, Parking and Transportation, Center for Sustainability and ASI Environmental Sustainability Commission will host an Earth VISIT US AT: DAILYTITAN.COM

Day celebration on April 19 from 10 a.m. - 2 p.m. on Titan Walk. Students can visit centers’ tables for more information and for a chance to win an Earth Day bike raffle.

For more information on CSUF Earth month, students can visit the Center for Sustainability website.

BG Projects: Valentina Aproda Maurer Located in the foyer of Cal State Fullerton’s Begovich Gallery, BG Projects highlight work by artists from Southern California. This season focuses on the work of CSUF student Valentina Aproda Maurer who is showcasing her large-scale self-portraits. In one of her self-portraits titled “Camouflage,” Maurer blends herself into the environments that she creates as an act of survival.

The gallery is open Tuesday through Thursday, Saturday from 11 a.m. - 4 p.m. and Friday by appointment. The showcase will run until April 30.

Gender Expansive Ally Training The Office of Human Resources, Diversity and Inclusion will host a threehour virtual pilot gender-expansive ally training on April 22 from 9 a.m. - 12 p.m. The training will cover knowledge, skills and awareness on how to support, affirm and advocate for gender expansive individuals.

Participants can register online.

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The exhibition also displayed multiple variations of weapons used by the U.S. military such as hand guns, sniper rifles, shotguns, grenade launchers, squad machine guns and standard issued rifles. Officers and cadets instructed fellow onlookers on the proper usage of artillery weapons while providing insightful information

EDITORIAL

beach,” Sanchez said. “You hear everyone laughing in the back and just having a good time.”

At 9:30 a.m., attendees were treated to United States Special Operations Command’s skydiving team, the Black Daggers, which jumped from 7,000 feet and parachuted into Intramural Fields.

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Cal State Fullerton Army Reserve Officer Training Corps hosted its first annual Military Exhibition Day on April 14, on the Intramural Fields.

The event was held to promote recruitment for the U.S. Army as well as garner excitement for ROTC students on campus.

The exhibition showcased a display of unconventional equipment used by the Army Special Forces with pilots and crew chiefs engaging with students and answering questions. ROTC cadets were also on the field in an effort to rally interest and recruitment for the Titan Battalion.

“We’re just really trying to show everybody what the U.S. military is all about,” said Antonio Hurtado, junior ROTC cadet at Cal State Fullerton. “It’s a really good battalion, I just joined this last year so they’ve been really good to me and it’s been pretty cool so far.”

From 8 a.m. to 9 a.m., groups of ROTC students were taken on morale flights onboard two UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters all along the 57 Freeway.

Army aviators flew students over the Angel Stadium of Anaheim and Disneyland. Students were also taken out by the coast where rollercoaster-like maneuvers were simulated. Sgt. Oscar Sanchez, said students were thoroughly enjoying themselves throughout the flight. “(I) saw a lot of smiling faces when we did those maneuvers out by the

that allowed guests to have a fun experience.

The Army National Guard’s 9th Civil Support Team was also on the field displaying their equipment and explaining their capabilities to the general public. The 9th Civil Support Team consists of 22 full-time Army and Air National Guard members

whose primary goal is to support civil authorities by providing direct support to the front line of both local and state emergency response organizations.

Hurtado said if students are interested in finding out more information about recruiting or joining Titan Battalion to visit the ROTC compound on campus.

Editor-in-Chief Lily Lopez Managing Editor Anthony Bautista News Editor Spencer Otte News Deputy Amber Juarez News Assistants Elena Hanna Michelle Ibañez Heather Eyre Sinclair Andruska Melanie Nguyen Opinion Editor Vanessa Siguenza Deputy Opinion Nollyanne Delacruz Opinion Assistants Hugo Rios

Sports Editor Marisa Palmerin-Flores Deputy Sports Editor Navtej Hundal Sports Assistants Jeseny Escobar David Goodkind Bryan Corrales Lifestyle Editor Jessica Choi Deputy Lifestyle Editor Eder Ramirez Lifestyle Assistants Genesis Pavia Catherine Norby Tristan Zelden Layout Editor Alexander Alvarado

Copy Editor Stepheny Gehrig Deputy Copy Editor Jessica Bernal Copy Assistants Dimitra Doiphode Stephanie Jasso Michelle Ibañez Photo Editor Jon Buzdar Photo Assistants Connor Hedges Rosemary Montalvo Daniela Navarro De Sanchez

Social Media Editor Jessica Benda Head Illustrator Gabriela Mendoza-Legorreta Illustrator Assistants Cassidy Molina Tiranjini Pillai Marian Lynn Chin Multimedia Editor Matthew Keyser Faculty Adviser Walter Baranger

Director of Sales Isabel Cambiaso Director of Marketing Dakota MacDonald Assistant Director of Sales Tyler Costa Sales Manager Isabela Veloro

Social Media Manager Annie Kuo Marketing Coordinators Chloe Lau Ivan Calderon Lauren Le Accountant Doris Henriquez

Account Executives Kevin Garcia Clerise Yumul Jay Song Senior Graphic Designer Josephine Tang Graphic Designer Allison Nishi

Distribution Manager Brianna Rodriguez Distribution Coordinators Omar Lopez-Deniz Aurora Chavez Faculty Adviser Michelle Kurland

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FOR THE RECORD A previous version of the article titled “Fullerton city council votes to end cooperative agreement with Brea,” published on April 11, incorrectly named councilmember Nick Dunlap as Rick Dunlap.

Please contact Editor-in-Chief Lily Lopez at (657) 278-5815 or at editorinchief@dailytitan.com to report any errors.

© COPYRIGHT DAILY TITAN 2022 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED The Daily Titan is a student publication, printed every Thursday through Thursday. The Daily Titan operates independently of Associated Students, Inc. College of Communications, CSUF administration and the CSU. The Daily Titan has functioned as a public forum since inception. Unless implied by the advertising party or otherwise stated, advertising in the Daily Titan is inserted by commercial activities or ventures identified in the advertisements themselves and not by the university. Such printing is not to be construed as written or implied sponsorship, endorsement or investigation of such commercial enterprises. The Daily Titan allocates one issue to each student for free.

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4 News

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Viral preacher Sister Cindy visits campus Cindy Smock is known online for her provocative sermons and catchphrases.

CHRISTIAN AGUILAR-GARCIA Staff Writer

A large crowd of students gathered in front of McCarthy Hall at Cal State Fullerton to await the arrival of Sister Cindy on April 13.

According to a Vice documentary, Cindy Smock, commonly known as Sister Cindy, is a viral evangelical preacher who has amassed a strong following on social media sites such as TikTok and Instagram. Her sermons and catchphrases, as well as her interactions on college campuses have contributed to her popularity. In a TikTok, Smock announced on April 12 that she would make an appearance at CSUF. Abby Rariden, a second-year theater arts major at CSUF, said that she and others in her group could not miss the opportunity to see Sister Cindy in person.

“She got really famous on TikTok. I’ve seen her go to other schools through TikTok videos, and when I found out she was coming here, I was like, I guess I’m showing up for this,” Rariden said.

Sister Cindy, who was accompanied by her husband, George Edward “Brother Jed” Smock, was seen fervently speaking to an eager and boisterous crowd of students that had formed mere minutes after her arrival. Chants of “Honomo,” a phrase that Smock uses to campaign against

those who she deems promiscuous, could be heard across the Quad as students cheered and laughed at Smock’s statements.

However, while many students attended for the goal of witnessing the spectacle of Sister Cindy, others, like third-year anthropology major Lauren Slowinski, said she felt frustrated by the inaction of CSUF toward the event.

“I think what the problem is, Cal State Fullerton claims that they are a secular, public university that is anti-homophobic, anti-racist and open to every person,” Slowinski said.

“And yet they allow her to come and spew things about being Christian, things about slut-shaming, things about homophobia. I don’t think it’s right. Cal State Fullerton says that they don’t support these things, and yet they still let people like this come on.”

While campus preachers and unannounced visitors are an ordinary occurrence across college campuses, many students, like Queer Resource Center peer mentor Jaqueline Leano, expressed concerns that these visitors do little to persuade people to join their cause and instead create an environment that is harmful to the students she mentors, as well as others.

“To be honest, this kind of thing happens quite frequently. Typically, almost every week, we see some sort of group or individual who comes here and is talking about being anti-LGBT. And then students come into our center distressed. And I think that a lot of the times, the university’s answer is that we can’t do

anything because it’s a public space, but I think that it’s in the university’s best interest to protect the students, especially because they claim to be very anti-racist, social justice-oriented, all of these things,” Leano said.

Leano, who was assisting at a Gender-Conforming Closet pop-up that had been in the Quad before Sister Cindy arrived, said her fellow students’ right to a diverse and accepting campus is being threatened by people like Sister Cindy.

“That’s my main concern that students are getting hurt and getting their safe space as a campus taken away,” Leano said.

On April 16, all of Sister Cindy’s videos were removed from her TikTok profile. In a video, she claimed that her previous posts had been flagged for violations of the platform’s service policy, but that her Instagram was still active.

Still, despite the concerns of some students, the presence of campus preachers is here to stay.

While the comments made by campus preachers and other visitors can be inflammatory to some students, Capt. Scot Willey of the CSUF Police Department said he feels that it’s important to remember that people like Sister Cindy are emboldened by the attention they receive from students, but that the most effective action a student can take to deter these visitors from coming to campus is to simply walk away.

“The best advice we can give is to keep walking and not to give them an audience,” Willey said.

Sister Cindy arrived around noon on April 13 and preached for several hours in the Quad. ( Christian Aguilar-Garcia / Daily Titan)

Over 100 students gathered in the quad to hear Sister Cindy preach against promiscuity , drinking and drug use. (Christian Aguilar-Garcia / Daily Titan)

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Sports 5

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Baseball wins three games against UC Davis Fullerton returns from a seven game roadtrip with a series sweep at home.

JESENY ESCOBAR Asst. Editor

Cal State Fullerton’s baseball team swept the UC Davis Aggies at Goodwin Field in three games on April 14-16.

The Titans had a slow start to the season but have picked it up in conference play, improving their record to 13-20 overall and 8-4 in the Big West Conference. With the series win, Fullerton snapped a four-game losing streak and turned it into a three-game winning streak.

The Aggies have struggled this season at 3-20 overall and 2-13 in conference play.

Fullerton closed out the series on April 16 with a 11-7 victory.

The Titans scored four runs during the bottom of the first inning and three runs during the bottom of the second, resulting in a 7-0 lead early.

During the first inning with runners at the corners and no outs, Zach Lew reached base on an error, resulting in a run scored by Caden Connor.

Shortly after, Austin Schell singled to right field to bring in Jackson Lyon.

Schell and Jason Brandow scored unearned runs off Nate Nankil’s two RBI double to give the Titans a 4-0 lead.

After stealing second base, JT Navoc scored off Brandow’s left-center field single. Similar to the first, Schell singled to right center to bring in Jackson. To end the second, Brandow scored an unearned run off a passed ball.

Lyon had a great game with three runs on four hits, two RBIs and a

Jason Brandow swings on a pitch against UC Davis on April 16 at Goodwin Field. (Daniela Navarro / Daily Titan)

walk. This season he has amassed 23 runs, 21 RBIs and four home runs. In Big West play, Lyon has a batting average of .458.

In the Titans’ Saturday victory, Connor had two runs off two hits and Brandow had three runs and two RBIs off three hits.

Trailing 7-0, Davis was able to cut into the Titans’ lead with four runs in the top of the third inning.

However, Fullerton got the four runs back with three in the fifth inning and one in the eighth to extend the lead to 11-4.

The Aggies would score again with three runs in the ninth inning. Riley Acosta and Jonah Henrickosn scored after Nick Leehey singled to the pitcher. The Aggies had a chance to score more runs with runners at first and third with one out, but they were only

able to score one more run after Mark Wolbert scored on a wild pitch.

Fullerton started the sweep by defeating Davis, 9-3, during the series opener on April 14.

The Titans scored first with two runs in the first inning. A bases-loaded walk from Schell brought in a run and Lew scored the second run after Cole Urman reached on a fielder’s choice.

The Aggies answered by scoring three runs of their own in the top of the second inning. Raul Sandoval tripled to right center and scored Kyler Arendo and Nick Iverson. Sandoval scored his own run after Wolbert singled through the left side.

However, these three runs were not enough to stop the Titans as they came back and scored two runs off a pair of doubles in the bottom of the second

inning and retook the lead. Lew hit an RBI double to right center after Connor doubled to left center.

Davis allowed seven unanswered runs as Fullerton scored five more runs and secured the victory. The Titans scored two runs in the fourth, two in the sixth and one more run in the eighth.

During the sixth inning, Davis intentionally walked Lew to load the bases and face Brandow with one out.

The decision to walk Lew backfired, however, as Brandow singled up the middle and brought in runs by Connor and Lyon to extend the Fullerton lead, 8-3.

Connor had a great game with a career-high four runs. He also had two RBIs and two walks in the game.

The Titans added one more run in the eighth inning when Schell singled

through the left side and allowed Lew to score.

Lew was another Titan that put together a nice game with two runs off three hits, one RBI and one walk.

Prior to the series finale, Fullerton defeated Davis on April 15. The Aggies were up 3-1 in the eighth inning, but the Titans scored two runs from a two-run single by Carter White and tied the game, 3-3.

Davis went down in the ninth inning, leaving the door open for a Fullerton walk-off win in the bottom of the inning.

Fullerton did just that with a Lyon walk-off RBI triple to right field that scored Connor to win the game, 4-3.

The Titans will look to extend their three-game winning streak as they take on USC on April 19 at Goodwin Field.

Blitz: Football program not expected to return 1 Donovan suggested that one way to generate revenue would involve an increase in student fees. In 2007, the University of Texas at San Antonio raised its student fees in order to fund a Division I football team.

Similarly, UC San Diego also raised its student fees in 2016 to help cover the costs of a non-football Division I athletic program.

But Donovan said he feels that CSUF students are already paying enough in fees and would not agree to additional increases just to have a football team.

“It would take about $125 a semester for every student for us to CONTINUED FROM

start football back up, about $250 per student a year,” Donovan said.

“So, not going to hold my breath there.”

The intercollegiate sports programs at CSUF already face inadequate funding. In 2020, the athletics department was forced to make adjustments to match their approximately $1.05 million loss in revenue caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Student Success Initiative was passed in spring 2014, and it “presents an exciting opportunity to enrich Cal State Fullerton students’ experiences and enhance their success.” The initiative allowed the student body fee, which increased the

Jim Donovan, the CSUF athletics director. (Matthew Keyser / Daily Titan)

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athletic budget.

The Associated Student Body Fee for spring 2022 was $83.87 for all CSUF students. According to the Student Fee Advisory Committee, the purpose of the fee is to “provide for student governance, shared governance of the university, programming of student activities, funding of campus organizations and athletics, and operation of the student union, recreation center, and children’s center.”

The Athletic Department’s budget has increased from $8.5 to $19.2 million between 2010 and 2019. In 1991, the football program had an annual budget of about $1.3 million.

By bringing back the football team, and a women’s sport because of Title IX, there would be an increase in the ASI fee to help fund these additional programs.

Alyssa Jerome, a third-year psychology major, said she is not fond of the idea of having her tuition increased to bring back the football program.

“Tuition price is already high for students. I don’t think it would benefit the school to raise tuition to bring back a program that didn’t bring in revenue,” Jerome said.

Although students have started petitions and social media pages in the past to bring back CSUF’s football team, the administration has not taken any action to reinstate the program.

Taylor Bavencoff, a second-year business major, said that a football program would interest students.

“I think having a football team would be a great addition to the school. Since we’re a commuter school, it’d give students

opportunities to know more people on campus,” Bavencoff said.

For the 2020-21 academic year, there were 42,051 students at CSUF — 36,975 undergraduates and 5,076 graduate students.

Sam Hasson, a fourth-year communications major, said that having a football team would be a great addition to CSUF. “I think having a football team would allow students to participate in tailgates and it would give us the full college experience, and I think most students would definitely participate in it,” Hasson said.

However, there are some students who don’t share the same enthusiasm

for bringing back football.

Nataly Ashkarian, a freshman civil engineering major, said she probably would not participate in any football games.

“I don’t go to any sports games now, and I most likely wouldn’t go to any football games,” Ashkarian said.

Even if CSUF considered resurrecting the football program, the university would have a long and complicated road in bringing it back.

“It would be just as complex a decision to bring it back in 2022 as it was a complex decision to disband the program in 1992,” Rinella said.

CSUF faces Cal State Northridge in the season opener at Titan Stadium on Sept. 5, 1992. (CSUF)

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6 Sports

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Remembering the Titans 30 years later 1 The football program made its debut on Sept. 19, 1970, as a Division II team as the Titans defeated Cal Poly Pomona in a blowout, 31-0.

Fullerton had trouble getting the program off the ground. A lack of support for the Titans was present due to the team not having its own stadium. Crowds of 3,000-11,000 showed up for Titan home games at Angel Stadium of Anaheim during the first season — which held a capacity of 43,000.

In his first two seasons as head coach, Coury compiled a winning record of 13-8-1. However, the Titans’ success in winning games still could not help them garner ticket sales even with the team expected to play for the California Collegiate Athletic Association in November of ‘71.

However, that same November, tragedy struck the team when assistant coaches Bill Hannah, Joe O’Hara and Dallas Moon were killed after their plane crashed into the Santa Ynez mountains during a f light from San Diego to San Luis Obispo.

The university and community rallied together during an arranged Mercy Bowl game that saw 17,000 in attendance to help benefit the coaches’ families. The game saw Fullerton beat Division I Fresno State, 17-14.

Devastated by the loss of his long-time friends, Coury resigned as head coach at the end of ‘71, after two seasons with the Titans.

In 1972, Peter Yoder was hired as head coach and brought on a new staff. The Titans also moved their home games from Anaheim to the Santa Ana Stadium. Yoder was successful in his first two seasons with the Titans, having them go 7-4 both in ‘72 and ‘73.

However, he struggled to maintain momentum the following year and left the team at the end of the ‘74 season with an overall coaching record of 18-15.

Former assistant coach for the University of Pacific, Jim Colletto, replaced Yoder for the Titan’s ‘75 season. For the next five years, Colletto has a rocky career that saw stiff competition from more competitive teams.

Colletto’s only highlight was in 1978 when Dale Bunn, Mike Martin and Obie Graves racked up a total of 3,632 net rushing yards, with Graves acquiring 1,789 — the fourth most total in NCAA history at the time. Colletto was let go at the end of the ‘79 season ending his career at Fullerton with a 17-38-1 record.

Gene Murphy took over coaching duties at the start of the 1980 CONTINUED FROM

Offensive guard Robert Reid shields quarterback Terry Payne as he makes a throw during the 1990-91 season. (CSUF)

Titan kicker Jim Sirois gets set up for a field goal during the 1988-89 season. (CSUF)

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season. Although Murphy won his first game as head coach, beating Fresno State at home, 39-25, the Titans would end the 1980 season with a losing record of 4-7. The team continued the struggle in ‘81 with a 3-8 record.

By 1982, the Titans started to show signs of improvement.

Mark Collins Sr., a former cornerback for the Titans and twotime Super Bowl champion with the New York Giants, played under Murphy from 1982 to 1985.

He recalls Murphy telling players to focus on doing the right things on the field but to have fun in the process.

“Gene was a great coach,” Collins said. “After my years at Cal State Fullerton, I found that me and Gene were great friends, and I miss him dearly.”

In his first season in 1982, Collins said teams like the University of Wyoming scheduled games with the Titans, thinking they would get an easy win. Instead, the Titans beat Wyoming 20-16 and finished the season 3-9.

Murphy did not have a winning season with the Titans until 1983, when the team finished with an 8-4 record. The ‘83 season marked the beginning of Titan football’s most competitive stretch in team history.

The 1984 season went down as the best for the Titans, ending in first place in the Pacific Coast Athletic Association standings, racking up wins against the University of Idaho, 28-7, Long Beach State, 42-28, and Colorado State, 34-22. Initially, the team ended the season with a record of 11-1.

However, this was later changed after it was revealed that the University of Las Vegas, Nevada had used ineligible players throughout the season. As a result, their PCAA title was forfeited. The Titans would later have their ‘84 season record changed to 12-0.

The Titans would also be ranked #20 Nationally in the United Press International Coaches’ Poll in November ‘84.

Collins said he remembers winning games against larger Division I schools because the team was so competitive. One such game was against the University of Hawai’i in September 1984, where the Titans went into Aloha Stadium and beat the Rainbow Warriors, 21-13, in front of 45,066 fans.

“The bigger schools didn’t want to play us a lot,” Collins said.

“They knew they’d probably lose, number one, and they didn’t want to tarnish, I guess, their record.”

Altogether, seven players from the ‘84 roster went on to play in the NFL.

After playing quarterback from 1981 to 1984 for CSUF, Damon Allen went on to play in the Canadian Football League, where he earned a place in the hall of fame. Allen is second all-time in the Canadian Football League for passing yards with 72,381.

The following season, in 1985, Collins remembers a shift in the overall competitiveness of the team. The Titans lost the first three games of the season and went 6-5 overall. Collins attributes some of the struggles to a lack of scholarship funding and coaching staff changes.

“And that happens when you have a successful program — your staff gets poached,” Collins said.

After 1985, the Titans only had one winning season before disbanding in 1992. In 1989, the Titans went 6-4-1.

Bill Shumard, the athletics director at CSUF from 1991 to 1994, attributes the shutdown of the school’s football program to several factors, including a recession, poor fundraising and a losing record.

When Shumard arrived at Fullerton, the football program cost $1 million per year. He said that the low operating cost limited them to around 35 scholarships that the school could offer athletes in comparison to other Division I schools that were funding around 85 scholarships.

“They were all recruited on, hey, you’re gonna be David, and we’re gonna beat Goliath,” Shumard said. “We got nothing here, but we’ve got everything to prove, and it’s all about heart.”

The football program created income by lining up games with larger Division I schools. One season, Shumard recalls, the program secured $500,000 for three games, but there was a problem — the Titans faced a superior level of competition from teams like UCLA and the University of Georgia.

“This isn’t my phrase. This is coach Murphy’s phrase. He called them ‘Bodybag games’’,” Shumard said.

Danny Pasquil, a redshir t freshman in 1989 and former r unning back for the Titans, was a member of that team. Pasquil par ticipated in Titan football from 1989 until its disbandment in 1992, ending his career r ushing 359 yards. He said he also enjoyed the matchups against elite Division I teams.

“It was amazing. It’s the things that dreams are made of because you see it on the TV and then all of the sudden you’re there, and there’s 95,000 -100,000 people there just cheering, screaming,”

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Sports 7

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Titans walk off the field of their last game of the season at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in 1992. (CSUF)

Pasquil said.

He recalled a close game on the road against the University of Georgia in the 1991 season where the Georgia crowd booed their team going into halftime. The Titans lost, 27-14. The following year, Georgia earned a blowout victory over Fullerton, 56-0.

Although Pasquil has fond memories of Titans football, he said that players knew the program was in trouble. The running back remembers players discussing what schools they would transfer to when the program shattered.

The Titans were not the only school in the region fighting to save their football programs. Shumard remembers discussing a proposed Division I league with other California schools, including Cal State Northridge, Long Beach State and Santa Clara University, but said it never got off the ground.

“As soon as the first school dropped football, then it was like dominoes,” Shumard said.

Between 1991 and 2003, seven California universities shut down their Division I football programs.

Of the CSU programs that folded, Northridge held out the longest, with its program being shut down in 2001. Cal State Northridge played the Titans 13 times in the history of its football program. The Titans beat them in 12 of those 13 games.

But like Fullerton, Northridge struggled to keep a football program while complying with Title IX. In what was a more competitive rivalry, Long Beach State beat Fullerton in 12 of the 20 games they played.

Similarly, Long Beach’s football team had met the same fate Fullerton’s would a year prior to the Titans.

Roger Kirk, the associate athletics director for communications and broadcast at Long Beach State, said that several factors went into shutting down the football program, including low ticket sales, trouble scheduling home games and the university not having its own stadium.

“Unlike Cal State Fullerton, we didn’t have a football stadium of our own,” Kirk said. “So we were renting from Long Beach City College to play our games, and then you know, I think that the athletic director at the time had a vision of a focus on seven sports rather than trying to compete in football.”

Kirk mentioned that Long Beach’s other athletic programs, which included basketball, volleyball, baseball, softball and

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women’s soccer, were already competing at a much higher level than football at the time.

With a lack of interest from the university and the financial burden of keeping a Division I team af loat, Long Beach State shut down its football program in 1991 after a 2-9 season.

Though Kirk mentioned that there has always been a general public interest in bringing football back, the university would face massive financial implications.

In the same year as Long Beach, UC Santa Barbara’s football team had also disbanded.

For Fullerton, a limited budget was one of many issues facing the football program in the early ‘90s. Sal Rinella, the former vice president of administration at CSUF, points to the challenges of running a football program at a school like CSUF in compliance with Title IX, a federal law to ensure males and females are treated equally and fairly in an educational setting. He notes that other sports like soccer are easier to run because the school can have both men’s and women’s teams.

“For football, it’s very expensive, and there isn’t a comparable women’s program that is equal to it,” Rinella said.

School leadership during that time discussed what sports programs to prioritize, Rinella said.

Football was not a program that Rinella felt was competitive enough to continue.

The Titan football program only won five games in their final three seasons. Their all-time record was 111-146-3.

However, other sports like baseball, women’s volleyball and basketball brought the level of competitiveness that Rinella and school leadership desired.

“So, we have baseball where the college won a handful of championships but was always competitive, often went to the college world series, great reputation and football,” said Bill Dickerson, former director of auxiliary services at CSUF. “It was like night and day.”

Auxiliary Services Corp. controlled the concessions at home games for CSUF football and other services like the bookstore on campus. Dickerson explained that a percentage of the sales funded the various athletics programs at CSUF. Dickerson said he initially felt that the team was in trouble when he went to the first football game of the 1988 season. He said there weren’t many fans that came to the opening game.

“From the fall of ‘88, until the cancellation, I was of the opinion

that we probably shouldn’t be playing football,” Dickerson said.

Although he said that the addition of Titan Stadium brought some hope that the school could draw in more people to home games, the struggles on the field kept that from becoming a reality.

Before 1992, the Titans traveled to stadiums throughout Orange County for their home games, including Santa Ana Stadium, Cerritos College Stadium and Anaheim Stadium, now known as Angel Stadium.

The lack of a dedicated home stadium on campus impacted former players like Collins.

“Our fanbase didn’t know where we were playing from week to week,” Collins said. “I wish we had a stadium.”

While Collins played in the NFL for the Giants, he donated money to help fund the construction of Titan Stadium.

“Now it’s there, and we have no football team, so that’s very disappointing,” Collins said.

The Titans only played four games at Titan stadium.

Initially, the team had a matchup versus Mississippi State for the debut game at the newly constructed Titan Stadium. However, months before the game, Mississippi State offered CSUF $250,000 to pull out of the game, and Shumard took the deal.

Instead, the Titans defeated Northridge, 28-7, in their home opener. The stadium’s debut game had an attendance of over 8,000.

The final football game at Titan Stadium took place on Halloween night in 1992, where Utah State University beat CSUF, 26-7. Fullerton’s last home game saw only 2,113 in attendance.

“When you inherit something that’s not working, you consider a lot of alternatives, but one of them certainly has to be discontinuance. It didn’t surprise me at all when the university came to that decision,” Dickerson said.

Henry Tran, CSUF graduate of ‘84 and former board member of the Titans Athletics Foundation, said that the university had truly lost its school spirit.

“Football was more than just a Saturday event. It was a community thing. It was how we draw alumni back,” Tran said. “When we did our fundraising for Titan Athletic Foundation, football was t he ma i n i ng re d ient to ra ise f u nds. It was a lot of elega nce i nvolve d wit h i n t he st udent s, t he f rater na it ies a nd soror it ies, t he whole st udent com mu n it y — we fou nd t hat wit h footba l l, t he whole st udent com mu n it y was t ighter.”

Titan wide receiver Napoleon Banks rushes down the field in 1992. (CSUF)

Inside linebacker Lorenzo Hailey lines up on defense in 1992. (CSUF)

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8 Lifestyle

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Able Coffee Roasters promotes disability awareness

Selena-Andria Liu said Able Coffee’s support of people with disabilities is needed. (Melanie Nguyen / Daily Titan)

employment to start. Regardless of experience, regardless if you can read, write; regardless if you could talk. We believe in our employees,” Palmeri said.

Originally started as an online wholesaler, Able Coffee Roasters opened its first store in Huntington Beach and its second location in Fullerton earlier this year.

Selena-Andria Liu, a third-year accounting student at Cal State Fullerton who has cerebral palsy, said she first discovered Able Coffee Roasters because she loved their mission to hire people with disabilities.

“It’s a big challenge in the community and it’s a really unjustified challenge that we face. So it’s really nice seeing people with disabilities like myself taking my order or processing my order,” Liu said.

Asif and Palmeri said they noticed a need for more jobs for individuals with disabilities and incorporated their knowledge as special educators to train their employees. They use methods such as symbol supportive text and video modeling to accommodate different needs to be successful.

The Fullerton coffee shop advocates for inclusion in the community.

MELANIE NGUYEN Asst. Editor

Able Coffee Roasters is a new coffee shop in Fullerton that combines quality coffee with a unique mission. Located in the University Plaza across the street from College Park, Able Coffee Roasters spreads awareness about autism and disabilities.

The co-owners of the coffee shop, Adeel Asif and Anthony Palmeri, said they originally started their careers as educators. Asif is a behaviorist, and Palmeri is a special education teacher who specializes in autism.

Palmeri said that the inspiration behind their company was to create opportunities for his students once they left his classroom.

“We want to serve great coffee, but the mission and the goal was always to spread awareness and create minimum wage

Able Coffee serves a variety of drinks and is located at 2736 Nutwood Ave. (Melanie Nguyen / Daily Titan)

“There’s so many coffee shops, right?

They’re not all doing what we’re doing, but at the same time, brewing coffee is a transferable skill,” Palmeri said.

Liu said that Able Coffee’s mission sets them apart from other coffee shops in Fullerton.

“No company comes to mind when I try to recall businesses that directly support people with disabilities,” Liu said. “Able, they just see a future for people with disabilities and they are helping us take a positive step forward into the world.”

One way that the shop directly supports students with disabilities is by providing coffee carts to schools to sell their products. Palmeri said that they build the carts in their stores and participating schools keep 100% of the profits they raise for their disabilities programs.

Palmeri said that he hopes that Able Coffee Roasters will have a wonderful impact on the Fullerton community and that their shared love for coffee is helping break down barriers about disabilities.

Liu said that the lack of awareness allows people to treat individuals with

disabilities poorly.

“Society’s perception on people with disabilities is very narrow,” Liu said.

“Change needs to happen in this world.”

The coffee shop is focusing on Autism Awareness for the month of April.

Customers can see decorative balloon arches to celebrate this month in both their stores.

Along with applicable job skills, Palmeri said working at Able Coffee Roasters can help build confidence and relationships among their employees.

The owners believe in giving people a chance even if applicants do not have prior work experience. Palmeri said they commend all of their applicants for having the courage to apply.

“We get a lot of applicants, a lot of them are just scared to apply, to talk,” Palmeri said. “The ideal candidate is somebody who’s open, that wants to learn, that is excited to be here. I want people who are excited and happy to be here, customers and employees.”

Able Coffee Roasters believes in inclusion in all aspects of their business. Along with their inclusive hiring practices, they

are also a part of Café Femenino, which supports women coffee farmers in South and Central America. They also have direct relationships with farmers in Columbia and roast their own coffee in-house.

Although Asif and Palmeri have backgrounds in special education, they are continuously learning how to run their business. Palmeri said that he thinks his experience as a teacher has made him a more empathetic and giving person, which translates into his business.

“We started our careers where we wanted to help people,” Palmeri said.

“I think that’s hugely important because if I didn’t have that intention, this would not be around.”

They sell a range of different coffee, tea and food options that they make in their store. They also have signature drinks like the Able latte and the Sensory latte, as well as season specialties like Floor-al Time latte. Along with their food and drinks, the coffee shop also sells packaged coffee and merchandise.

For students interested in visiting Able Coffee Roasters, the store is open daily from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m.

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Apri l 27 10:30 am - 2 pm Becke r Am ph ith eate r Wear denim with a purpose on this day and join TitanWell and SHAC as we provide a powerful opportunity to practice solidarity and support survivors of all forms of sexual violence especially as we overcome Covid. CAPS will be present with Doggy Therapy to provide stress reduction to participants!

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Lifestyle 9

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Show

REVIEW

Amazon’s Western mystery premieres with an eerie tone and suspenseful story.

HEATHER EYRE Asst. Editor

Following in the hoof steps of trending westerns, Amazon Studios’ new original series “Outer Range” takes a supernatural veer off the beaten path, promising more twists ahead.

Despite its literal dark premier and uneven writing, “Outer Range” benefits from a strong cast and intriguing plot lines. If it can deliver satisfaction in revealing the keys to its many secrets, “Outer Range” has four or fivestar potential.

Amazon Studios dropped the first two episodes of its latest original series on Friday, April 15. Led by Josh Brolin, the show’s ensemble cast includes veteran actors Will Patton, Lily Taylor, Imogen Poots and a slate of breakout newcomers.

Brolin stars as Wyoming rancher

‘Outer Range’ saddles up for a mind-bending ride Royal Abbott, who stumbles on a mysterious void in the middle of his family’s west pasture. As brooding Royal keeps his ominous discovery from his devout wife Cecilia (Taylor), we get the feeling this isn’t his only secret.

When a sketchy wandering hippy (Poots) arrives, multiple challenges already burden the Abbott Family. His wife’s recent and mysterious disappearance has devastated Royal’s oldest son. All the while, sinister neighbor Wayne Tillerson (Patton) attempts to take control of part of the Abbott ranch.

Drunken jealousies erupt in a gnarly bar fight and the void proves useful.

The Abbotts’ vulnerability and the peril that seems to be closing in on them are palpable.

The atmospheric tone of “Outer Range’’ features stunning cinematography of some of America’s most

breathtaking vistas. The show’s

creator Brian Watkins, a Julliard playwriting Fellow who grew up out west, said the story comes from a very personal place. “The west is a place that’s filled with such wonder, a place where the land is really a force,” said Watkins in an interview with the Hollywood Critics Association. In his first TV piece, he explores how exteriors shape the interior lives of real people grappling with life’s typical tragedies as well as the unknown.

A buffalo randomly materializes on the Abbott property, and while modern bison have been hunted in Wyoming since the late 1980s, this one appears to be sporting a couple of primitive arrows.

The enormous animal is just one of many things that appear out of place, rattling characters already

being pushed to the brink.

In his grumbling, “This land has always been like a dream to me, I figured one day I’d wake up,” Royal’s peculiar observation gives out possible time-traveling or parallel universe energy.

For those who like puzzles, there are plenty of foreboding clues in this thriller.

The nature and power of the void is a constant presence throughout the drama. Royal experiences images of his past and future during his first dip into the void, only to later learn he lost several hours in the process. As a metaphor for things lost, buried and discarded, the void hints it may parallel and expose secrets within Royal and his family.

Produced by Brad Pitt’s Plan B Productions, the 8-episode series promises plot twists for every episode. In its first two episodes, the dark thriller “Outer Range,” definitely dropped enough attention-grabbing mysteries to keep audiences tuned in.

“Outer Range” is streaming on Prime Video, with two new episodes premiering every Friday.

(Amazon Studios)

Album

REVIEW

“Chloë and the Next 20th Century” is a sincere album highlighting lyricism.

STEPHENY GEHRIG Editor

In his fifth album release, “Chloë and the Next 20th Century,” Father John Misty brings the roaring ‘20s to the 21st century.

Spanning just over 50 minutes, the 11-track album features some of the most contemporary and emotional tracks that Father John Misty has released. The album transports listeners with detailed storytelling and captivating instrumentals.

Father John Misty strays away from his usual indie folk genre and follows a jazzy and theatrical tempo with the first track “Chloë.” Shocking, stunning and refreshing, “Chloë” is a shift from his typical work, with a vivacious melody and dark lyrics. The track tells the story of Chloë, who tragically dies at the end of the opening track: “Summer ended on the balcony / She put on Flight of the Valkyries / At her thirty-first birthday party / Took a leap into the Autumn leaves.”

“Goodbye Mr. Blue’’ is sultry and humble, not only in its composition, but in the words that Father John Misty sings. In this song, he sheds his theatricality and grieves a relationship — and the death of his cat Mr. Blue: “Mr. Blue died in my arms, nothing they could do / Don’t the last time come too soon?” In a painfully human way, Father John Misty uses the grief of a lover to admit that the cat’s death could have brought them back together.

“Kiss Me (I Loved You)” is a haunting echo of reaching for love that isn’t reciprocated: “Our dream / Endеd like dreams do / But kiss me / Don’t you miss me?/ Kiss me / I loved you.” It’s an ode to VISIT US AT: DAILYTITAN.COM

Father John Misty revamps a vintage sound with strong storytelling a lover who has moved on. In this song, his undulating voice washes over listeners and captures that wistful notion.

Gracefully moving through the album is the fourth track, “(Everything But) Her Love.” Evoking old Hollywood glamor, the symphony created in this track whisks listeners into a dream-like trance.

His hypnotic vocals and heart-breaking dialogue between the characters turn this waltz into a phenomenal portrait of sacrifice and longing: “She must be

a dream ‘cause you never wake up / I’ll give you everything but her love.”

“Buddy’s Rendezvous” is the only track on the album that is reminiscent of his typical sound. The emotional track follows an absent father who is giving ill advice to his daughter, yet still trying to be part of her life: “When can I see you again? / Whatever happened to the girl I knew?”

“Q4” follows the production of a novel as the author, Simone, capitalizes on her

sister’s life and death in the novel. Father John Misty creatively emphasizes the trials, peaks and burdens of Simone’s experience through the song’s production.

He sings as Simone and her conscience attempt to rationalize her own decisions: “(But who else than I) / Leigh died so many months ago / (Could write the story of her life)?”

“Olvidado (Otro Momento)” gives way to Father John Misty’s introduction to bossa nova — a style of samba. The

(Subpop)

seventh track is not as content heavy as the other tracks and simply relies on an interesting beat. It’s an easy listen, although incohesive with the album, and serves as an intermission for listeners.

The eighth track, “Funny Girl,” opens with avant garde instrumentals and settles with a soft dreamy tone. Singing about a woman who easily captivates her audience, Father John Misty ties in the difficulties of love and commitment: “I don’t think either of us yearns to share the stage.” He brings listeners back to old glamor as he orchestrates the track with a theatrical mood reminiscent of Broadway.

“Only A Fool” has a more upbeat score and beautiful lyrics about finding love but missing the chance to act out. However, the song is quickly countered by the tenth track, “We Could Be Strangers.” Featuring fun synths and vocals, “We Could Be Strangers” is a twisted storytelling of two lovers who are chasing the fleeting moments before their deaths.

Ending the album, “The Next 20th Century” settles on a somber tone. He becomes one with the audience detailing issues that plague the world and preferring an escape: “I don’t know ‘bout you / But I’ll take the love songs / And the great distance that they came.”

Father John Misty reinvents himself with “Chloë and the Next 20th Century” and comes out successful with a breathtaking voice and production. He weaves a powerful story that is supported by instrumentals while incorporating his old sound. Father John Misty perfectly captures and revamps the camp styles of the ‘20s, creates detailed characters and produces thematic elements through his lyricism and styling of his tracks.

Despite a few lackluster songs, the album highlights his vivid storytelling, while showcasing Father John Misty’s lyrical and vocal talents.

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10 Opinion

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Marketing on Pinterest effectively attracts consumers The social media site allows entrepreneurs to promote themselves easily and creatively.

CAYLA LUNA Staff Writer

Social media platforms have revolutionized the way businesses’ function and appeal to shoppers. But some online shoppers tend to instantly click on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter platforms to find trendy or unique items, overlooking Pinterest’s potential as a creative marketing strategy. With the endless flow of ideas and posts, college students that establish businesses should consider expanding their reach with Pinterest as a hub of commercial opportunity.

Pinterest is a social media site meant for discovering recipes, home fixer-upper tips, fashion and artistic inspiration. There is a wide range of innovative content available on the platform that can be saved by users.

Pinterest outperforms other platforms because users look to it to consume an array of products or inventive tidbits of information that inspire artsy creations. Although Facebook and Instagram are great for engaging with existing customers, Pinterest paves the way for businesses to increase their brand awareness and allows customers to find businesses that cater to their niche.

Pinterest deliberately presents ads to capture consumers’ attention early in their shopping process. These ads purposefully blend in with the rest of the feed, appearing as another post.

This means that these ads don’t interfere as much with the user experience and users don’t mind seeing ads as much as they do on other platforms. According to data from Hootsuite, 83% of users say they have made purchases based on Pinterest ads.

College students that strive to initiate a startup business need to take into consideration who their primary users are. For businesses targeting women, Pinterest becomes even more valuable. According to the platform, women make up 60% of its users.

However, Pinterest’s user base is rapidly growing since men are using it more. Reflecting on 2020 business insight analytics, Pinterest stated that it saw the fastest growth in men and Generation Z using Pinterest to create and consume content.

College students are able to bring their innovative ideas to life, which creates meaningful engagement especially for Gen Z consumers that are willing to open up their wallets.

Brands that connect with Gen Zers may see 14 times greater revenue growth opportunity overtime versus

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(GABRIELA MENDOZA / DAILY TITAN)

other generations.

The platform also offers the ability for businesses to display their brand product creatively.

Pinterest allows its users to create boards, which are derived from saved posts, or “pins,” that are presented on their accounts. Businesses could take advantage of this by creating boards with labels that reflect their business mission and product line. In this way, their target audience of Gen Zers becomes drawn to their products that embrace their

values and preferences. College students’ businesses that focus on uplifting their consumers’ unique identities are set for monetary success.

Since ads appear to be the greatest advantage when using Pinterest, student businesses should integrate creative appealing methods to attract customers and expand their business.

Michaels, a craft brand, took a typical video ad and made it unique by creating Pinterest posts that looked like a 360-degree room tour. They

reaped the benefits of this during the holiday season with an 8% increase in regards to in-store traffic. Clearly, creative ads on Pinterest work.

Similarly, promoted pins should be considered by businesses using Pinterest. Similar to Promoted Posts on Facebook or LinkedIn, promoted pins are paid ads utilized by business accounts that pop up in a user’s home feed, search results and category feeds.

Expanding one’s business on Pinterest could gain traffic by sharing

the news with their audience. Businesses can let people know that they are now on Pinterest with links on their websites, emails or other social media platforms.

College students that utilize Pinterest have the ability to reach more buyers and share ads in a creative, effective way. However, their business needs to be run with an openmind about developing their platform on Pinterest, which would ultimately provide ample room for traction and marketability to visionary users.

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Leisure 11

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

WRITTEN by Stepheny Gehrig

Sponsored by

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04/2005/20 Follow @thedailytitan and submit your answer on Instagram for a chance to win a $25 Titan Shops gift card!

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ARIES You’ll find yourself taking charge of events, presentations or other tasks.

Working diligently will be on the schedule for this week.

Harness this energy to get as much as you can done.

TAURUS Your emotions are at their peak this week.

You might find yourself overflowing with emotions and it’ll interfere with your ability to communicate. Be cautious of the words you choose to say.

GEMINI Luck is on your side, Gemini. This week, things will go your way, and some events may go better than expected. Allow yourself to enjoy this week.

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CANCER Turbulence will plague your week, Cancer. You might find that everything is very up and down this week. During this week, give yourself some time to relax and catch your breath.

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LEO Make yourself a priority this week. Leo, you have been putting others before you for a while. Making yourself a priority will help you get things done and feel less overwhelmed.

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VIRGO Adventure awaits, Virgo. This week you will be asked to go on new adventures, which will spark a new flame in you.

Take this opportunity to soul search on this exciting adventure!

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LIBRA Your communication skills are off this week, Libra.

To help your communication skills, aim to ask more questions and be more thorough.

SCORPIO Holding on to grudges can be a burden for you. You might find that this week, you’re feeling weighed down. Learning to let go, especially with those who have apologized, can help you feel lifted.

SAGITTARIUS This week you might feel as if your fears are holding you back.

Letting go of these fears can be difficult, but if you allow yourself to dive into something new and riveting, you might find ome personal growth.

CAPRICORN This week, Capricorn, treat yourself kindly. You’ve been really harsh on yourself, so allowing yourself to be kind and indulge in a self-care day will help you feel as good as new.

AQUARIUS This week, you might find that things can easily get on your nerves, Aquarius. Take a break from social media. You might find that a break from society can help heal your emotions.

PISCES Pisces, this week you’ll be feeling grounded and whole again. This week will serve as a week of personal growth as you find new ways to continue this feeling of being whole.

Alpha Phi Omega (APO) Alpha Phi Omega is the largest co-ed, intercollegiate community service organization in the United States. The fraternity focuses on 3 cardinal principles: Leadership, Friendship, and Service. These principles are the pillars that represent APO in its entirety. Our National Founder, Frank Reed Horton, created this organization under the premise to develop leadership skills, promote friendship, and to provide service to humanity. California State University, Fullerton is one of only three chapters in the Orange County area, despite having over 350 different chapters throughout the country. The chapter initiated under the cardinal principles of Leadership, Friendship, and Service in the Spring Semester of 2009 and is part of Region B, which spans the entire state of California, as well as parts of Nevada and Arizona. The return of the chapter to the campus has gained the respect of numerous organizations in the Fullerton area, as well as the County of Orange, as it brings back the ideals and values that Alpha Phi Omega is known for: Service to Humanity.

For your club or organization to be featured, email production@dailytitan.com with photo(s) and a description with no more than 125 words.

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12 Opinion

WEEK OF MONDAY, APRIL 18, 2022

Dropping SAT/ACT increases college opportunities Standardized tests exacerbate racial and class inequalities.

JESENY ESCOBAR Asst. Editor

The California State University Board of Trustees voted unanimously on March 23 to no longer use the SAT and ACT standardized tests in the undergraduate admissions process. The decision follows a similar rule made by the University of California Board of Regents in 2020.

The CSUs temporarily suspended the use of standardized test scores for the 2021-22 and 202223 academic admission due to the COVID-19 pandemic that may have caused any hardships that impacted prospective students.

The decision was made in hopes to bring the universities to their goal of increasing graduation rates by 2025 and help close achievement and equity gaps among low-income students and minority-group backgrounds. Dropping SAT and ACT score requirements from the college admissions process is a major turning point for higher education, because these tests fail to measure a student’s potential and contribute to inequity in higher education.

According to CSU First-time Freshman Standardized Exams and Admissions Recommendations, provided by the CSUs,

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standardized testing for college admissions started in 1901 and “the SAT was designed to be a multiple-choice test for measuring students general aptitude for learning. This grew out of experiences with IQ tests during World War I.” Standardized tests, like the SAT and ACT, were never meant to account for students’ lived experiences or any systemic issues that may pose a disadvantage. Judging students for their “general apt i t u d e ” or IQ prevents them from reaping the benefits of higher education. If standardized tests continued to be incorporated within the admission process to college, it would solely perpetuate racial and class inequality.

The CSU said that it was alarmed by the low number of Latinx and African American students enrolled.

“The impact of standardized testing on students over the past several years has also become

clearer. The emphasis and amount of time spent on testing has led to test anxiety and stress for many students,” according to the CSU. Students that come from

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low-income households and are racial minorities are most affected by standardized tests.

According to the 2021

California SAT Suite of Assessments Annual Report, provided by the College Board, 32% of white test takers received an SAT score between 1200-1390, compared to the 6% of the African American test takers who received the same score.

A standardized test has never properly measured a student’s full potential and the knowledge gained by students in their high school courses. It only measures privileged and h i g h e r- i n come stud e n t s ’ unfair upper-hand in resources, such as access to expensive test preparations.

Dropping the standardized testing requirement from the admissions process is good for higher education as it will help prospective students who are applying. For example, it will benefit racial and ethnic minorities from low-income households, causing universities to shift their focus on other academic factors such as GPA, the student’s background

and extracur ricular activities.

Since the CSU eliminated standardized tests, it will now implement multi-factor admission scores. The multi-factor admission scores will evaluate GPA, leadership roles, extracurricular activities and background information, like first generation student status, military status and free and reduced lunch.

Although students can still submit their test scores for admission, the CSU admissions counselors will not look at them, which would not affect their application.

However, the test scores could be used to determine placement in college-level English and math courses.

Eliminating standardized testing has already made colleges and universities more inclusive for students of different backgrounds.

Bob Schaeffer, the FairTest Executive Director, said that schools that did not mandate the SAT and ACT during the admissions process in 2020 received a more diverse group of applicants.

Therefore, dropping the SAT and ACT requirement gives students from marginalized communities the chance for opportunity and upward social mobility.

By eliminating high-stress tests such as the SAT and ACT, it will provide future applicants with greater oppor tunities to demonstrate their talents and potential for college success without succumbing to an unrealistic meter of intelligence.

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