April 8, 2015

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Wednesday april 8, 2015 vol. cxxxix no. 42

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U N I V E R S I T Y A F FA I R S

U N I V E R S I T Y A F FA I R S

Using U. data, researcher finds vaccine effective

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In Opinion

By Jacob Donnelly

Columnist Zeena Mubarak discusses what is wrong with Urban Congo and columnist Maxwell Grear takes a look at cultural appropriation. PAGE 5

A study designed to examine students’ immune responses to the meningitis B vaccine found evidence for the vaccine’s strength at the level normally used to license vaccines, researcher Nicole Basta said. Basta is a visiting researcher in the ecology and evolutionary biology department who led two studies on the effectiveness of the vaccine on University students last academic year. She presented her findings at a seminar discussion on Tuesday. Blood samples from 59 percent of students who received the first dose of the vaccine demonstrated an immune response using the titer 1:4 standard, compared to 21 percent for unvaccinated students, Basta explained. Sixty-six percent of students who received both doses on the recommended schedule, which meant receiving the first dose in December and the second dose in February, demonstrated an immune response using the titer 1:4 standard when the study was conducted in April. The results were also demonstrated to be statistically significant under the stricter titer 1:8 standard, she noted. The titer 1:4 standard means the sample was diluted by 50 percent two times and still showed a positive result. The 1:8 standard means the sample was diluted by 50 percent three times and still showed a positive result. The study, set up in the lounge of Carl Icahn Laboratory, aimed to recruit about 10 percent of the undergraduate student body, she said, noting it ended up recruiting 607 participants, which was on target. Participation in the voluntary study along sex, race and class year lines was representative of the student body, she added, noting a small number of graduate students volunteered as well. “[The $20 PAW Points gift card] was very popular,” Basta said. The proportion of students who received both doses of the vaccine was above 90 percent in every class, with 100 percent of the Class of 2017 receiving the first dose, Basta said. Overall, 98 percent of undergraduate students got the first dose of the vaccine and 93 percent got the second dose, she said. “One of the things we wanted to look at in our survey was why some students only got the first dose of the vaccine and why some students remained unvaccinated,” Basta said. “Among the unvaccinated students, and this was about 21 students, the most commonly cited reasons were See STUDY page 3

news editor

Today on Campus 4:30 pm: A panel organized by the Princeton Divests Coalition will discuss the University’s ethical obligations in its investing. McCosh 10.

COURTESY OF ANDREW BUSH

A view of part of Jacques Derrida’s library in his home in Ris Orangis.

The Archives

April 8, 1994 The University installed new “standard pedestrian” streetlights at University Place to correct the lack of lighting on pedestrian paths.

U. acquires library of philosopher Derrida By Jessica Li

PRINCETON By the Numbers

13,800

The number of books acquired from the personal library of Jacques Derrida.

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News & Notes Concerns arise over divestment movement at University of Pennsylvania

A pro-Israel group at the University of Pennsylvania, the Think Peace Coalition, expressed concern over a campaign called “Penn Divest from Displacement,” a divestment movement at the Penn campus, The Daily Pennsylvanian reported on Monday. The movement proposes that Penn divest from seven companies that are involved in “human rights abuses related to the displacement of peoples.” The seven identified companies are part of the private prison, drone manufacturing and bulldozer weaponization industries. For example, the group alleged in a March 30 editorial in The Daily Pennsylvanian that General Atomics Aeronautical Systems had produced “drones that terrorize Muslim communities in South Asia and the Middle East.” The groups that announced the movement were the Penn Arab Student Society, Penn for Immigrant Rights, Penn Students for Justice in Palestine, Students Organizing for Unity and Liberation, Penn Amnesty International, Penn Non-Cis and the Student Labor Action Project. Princeton University undergraduate students will soon vote on a referendum to divest from companies that are “complicit in the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and blockade of the Gaza Strip.”

staff writer

Firestone Library announced last week that it had acquired a collection of over 13,800 books from the personal library of Jacques Derrida, a 20th century French philosopher best known for developing the philosophical concept of deconstruction. The new acquisition includes an intellectually diverse range of books, with significant holdings in philosophy, literature and the social sciences, David Magier, Associate University Librarian for Collection Development, said. “These books are in French, English, Italian, German and other languages. They were published in the 20th century, and generally not rare in and of them-

selves,” Magier said. “What makes them especially important to scholars is that they are in Derrida’s personal library and that he left ‘traces’ of how he read them and integrated them into his thinking, for example, through his annotations.” Derrida’s working library meets a current interdisciplinary campus interest in “unpacking” a personal library and analyzing it to track the development of an individual’s thinking as well as the role of reading and its connection to writing, Magier explained. Derrida himself is an exciting subject from whom to have a personal collection, history professor Anthony Grafton said. “Derrida is one of the most inf luential writers after World War II with an immense impact,”

U N I V E R S I T Y A F FA I R S

Bridge Year sees expansion, room for more growth By Do-Hyeong Myeong senior writer

Bridge Year has expanded steadily since its inception in 2009, and administrators are looking to continue to expand the program. The program began with 20 students equally distributed among four countries in the 2009-10 academic year. As student interest grew, the program expanded to accommodate 28 students in 2012, and then 35 students in 2013 with

Grafton said. “You can see what interested and inf luenced him, a prospect very fascinating to researchers.” Students could also find the library of use, Magier added. “Undergraduates in a seminar on literary criticism could examine books that Harold Bloom and Paul de Man sent to Derrida,” he said. “Students in a course on photography might find Derrida’s annotations in Barthes’ ‘La Chambre Claire’ as illuminating as Barthes’ own analysis, and a graduate student in religion would find ample material for research in Derrida’s often extensively annotated collections of works concerning Judaism.” Prior to its acquisition by the University, the library of Jacques See DERRIDA page 2

SPRING

the creation of a new location in Brazil, program director John Luria said. Although there are no concrete details yet, the program is also considering a domestic expansion that would establish Bridge Year-style opportunities within the U.S., he added. The number of applicants nearly doubled from 52 students in 2009 to 90 students in 2012. “Initially, the working See BRIDGE YEAR page 2

YASH HUIGOL :: CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHER

BEYOND THE BUBBLE

Psychologist discusses avenues to combat sexual assault on campuses By Christina Vosbikian staff writer

There are ways to confront the problem of sexual assault, clinical psychologist Dr. David Lisak said in a lecture on Tuesday. “The real question isn’t, ‘Do you have a problem? ’ ” Lisak said. “It’s, ‘Are you confronting the problem?’ ” Sexual assault is by no means a uniquely American problem, Lisak said, noting that the United States stands

out from other countries in that it has been relatively aggressive in combating the issue of sexual assault. “The reality is that sexual assault has been pervasive on this planet and in all societies,” Lisak said. Parents of college-aged children have realized sexual assault happens everywhere and have moved away from questioning if sexual assaults exist on prospective campuses to asking what universities are doing about

it, he said. How a university deals with sexual assault is what differentiates one university from another, he said. “How do you take a system that’s put in place to handle plagiarism and put that same system in place to handle sexual assault?” Lisak said, noting the difficulty in addressing sexual assault on college campuses. The civilian criminal justice system has also proved incompetent at handling

sexual assault cases, he said. Student activists, however, have quickly altered the landscape of sexual assault prevention and response by using social media, he said. “One of the problems with sexual violence is, if you’re raped, you don’t want anyone else to know about it and be involved. You want to curl up in a ball in a room somewhere,” Lisak said. Social media and other new technology can allow student activists’ messages

to reach a wide audience of otherwise isolated victims, he explained. Despite rhetoric about intoxicated offenders, a series of premeditated actions much more commonly leads to sexual assault, Lisak said, noting the prevalence of repeat offenders. In a 2002 study, Lisak concluded that 91 percent of all rapes are committed by serial rapists. “We think we know someSee LECTURE page 4


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