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Newswatch Times

5

National

Monday, January 5, 2015

How Buhari will end Boko Haram insurgency, by Osinbajo of our armed forces will be a priority. The third one will unning mate of be the pool of manpower, the presidential from which this insurgency candidate of All ™““‡  ÂƒÂ€ “‹™‘ Â”˜ € Â—“ Â‰Â˜Â€ Â†7Âœ Progressives ConWhy must that happen? gress (APC), Prof. Look at young people who Yemi Osinbajo, has outlined are joining Boko Haram are ways his principal, Mohamjoining because they have mandu Buhari, will end the no hope, many of them are Boko Haram insurgency told by the Boko Haram that within a short period of his if you join us, whatever you coming to power, if elected take, be it gold, even women, in the February 14, presidenall of them are yours, these tial election. people need a future, they Osinbajo said Buhari, who need a stake in this society is experienced in handling and that is the third and most important component of the “7†~€ ÂˆÂ€ Â€ÂˆÂ‰ÂŠÂ‹ÂƒÂ„Â… Â€Â‚“ Â…~†’ƒ„… insecurity in the country.â€? Osinbajo, who was joined be prepared to make the sac- tions to most of the problems onciliation, guaranteeing the ADEWALE AJAYI on the door-to-door reach ~ƒ}‰“ Â†Â™ Â„†€ Â‰Â†Â„€“ €ƒ„… Â™Â˜Â€Â˜~“ facing the country have been ƒ„‡“Â&#x;“„‡“„‰“ Â†Â™  ÂˆÂ„‡ onvener of the Save elections. He maintained that ~“‰†””“„‡“‡ Â—Œ €‚“ Âˆ- ensuring the president will €‚“ Â&#x;ҠÂ&#x;‹“ ÂˆÂ€ Â€Â‚“ Â‚ƒ6ˆ Âˆ~“ˆ ÂƒÂ…“~ƒˆ ~†˜Â&#x; Â”“”—“~  Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ ÂˆÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ˆ‹ - tional Confab, held in 2014 not be the one to appoint its of Surulere by the House of ÂŞ ‘ Âˆ ۠~ sembly can enact an Act to and part of the issues to be ‰‚ˆƒ~”ˆ„‘ Â&#x;˜6ƒ„… ÂƒÂ„ Â&#x;‹ˆ‰“ Â€Â‚“ Assembly member repreTunde Bakare, has make that realisable. ˆ‡‡~“ “‡ Âˆ~“ Â&#x;˜6ƒ„… ÂƒÂ„ constitution the people can senting Surulere Constitureinstated the need He maintained that solu- place national charter for rec- call their own. to postpone the general elections slated for February 2015, demanding for its postponement by six months as guaranteed by provision of the constitution when there is war in some parts of the country. Addressing members of his church on the state on the nation on the topic, ‘The gathering storm and avoidable shipwreck: How to avoid catastrophic euroclydon’, Bakare noted that there were many things wrong with the country that needs to be corrected before elections that can gain wider acceptability holds in the country. According to him, none of the major contenders for the presidential position can win the election that everything will be at ease, stressing that if Muhammadu Buhari of All Progressives Congress (APC) should win, people would allege he rigged the election and ”“”—“~  Â†Â™ ÂƒÂ…“~ Â“‹€ˆ Â”ƒ‹ƒ- Travelers returning to Lagos after the holidays at Berger Bus-Stop...yesterday. tant groups will start trouble with the country and if President Goodluck Jonathan of €‚“ Â“†Â&#x;‹“  Â“”†‰~ˆ€ƒ‰ Âˆ~€Œ TAIYE ODEWALE, Abuja for the service of the people of Igumale land, which ac- ’‚ƒ‰‚ Â€Â†Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ ˆÂ&#x;Â&#x;“ˆ~  ¹Â“6ÂƒÂŞ ÂŤÂ Â‚Â†Â˜Â‹Â‡ Â“”“~…“ Â’ƒ„„“~‘ must quit politics,â€? he said, cording to him, is a manifes- soned by schools, will be ac“„ˆ€“ ~“ ƒ‡“„€ Âˆit will be assumed he used vid Mark has told the noting that service to human- tation that him and wife, have corded a great priority. incumbency power to rig Also conferred with Chiefpolitical class and all ity is his own driving force in been able to impact positively ‚ƒ” “‹™ Â—ˆ‰Š Â€Â† Â†L‰“ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â€Â‚ˆ€ politics. on the lives of the people. taincy titles were the Minister Â&#x;˜—‹ƒ‰ Â†L‰“ Â““Š“~  activities of the insurgents Speaking further at the “In whom much is given, †™ Â„€“~Ġ~‘ Â——ˆ Â†~†‘ Âƒto make anchor sermight be on the increase. ceremony through his wife much is equally expected. gerian Television Authority He explained that the con- vice to the society on welfare after receiving the titles of Og- As one of you, together, we ÂŞ ÂŤÂ Â‚ÂˆÂƒ~”ˆ„‘ Â‚ƒ“™ ÂˆÂ€stitutional provision stated and security of the people, as blonekwu-Egidi (meaning the shall strive to continue to con- rick Ogbu, House of Reprethat if there is war in any the corner stone of their ambi- only tree big enough to cover tribute our own quota to the sentatives’ Hassan Saleh and part of the country, the elec- tions. Mark, who stated this at €‚“ Â™Â†~“ Â€ÂŤÂ ÂˆÂ„Â‡ }ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂˆ ªÂ”“ˆ„- overall development of Ido- a host of others. tions ought to be suspended, ing a woman greater than her ma land, Benue State and the stressing that activities of in- Igumale, Ado Local Govern- peers), respectively from the nation at large,â€? he stressed. surgents in the north has gone ment Area of Benue, at the paramount ruler of Igumale Mark further said the deciworse and it is tantamount to weekend while being be- land, Ochapa of Igumale, sion to establish a community CLEMENT NWOJI, Abuja ’ˆ~‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚ Â”ÂˆÂŚÂ Â‹Â“ÂˆÂ‡ Â€Â† ÂƒÂ…“- stowed with traditional titles Chief Joseph Ochili, he said school in the area is a welcome resident Goodluck rians living in that part of the along with his wife, Helen, the chieftaincy titles conferred development, saying, “EducaJonathan yestercountry being denied oppor- said any political ambition on them would spur them to tion is an instrument through day announced not anchored on that premise tunity of electing their leaders. continue to serve their people which we can extricate our the passing away of his ˆŠˆ~“ Â˜Â……“ €“‡ Â&#x;˜6ƒ„… is bound to hit the rocks. According to him, “those diligently, honestly, fairly and people from the shackles of beloved younger sister, in place an interim national with the fear of God. ignorance, poverty, diseases ~ Âœ ÂˆÂ„Â‰ÂŚÂ Â†Â„ÂˆÂ€Â‚ÂˆÂ„Â• government, which can be ‹††Šƒ„… Â™Â†~ }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ Â™Â†~€˜„“ He stressed that he will re- and underdevelopment.â€? Olei. in politics cannot go far, beheld by Jonathan, who will be main grateful and indeed inShe was optimistic that According to a statecause the people cannot be saddled with the responsibildebted for the show of love with the establishment of the ment from his office, misled for long. Anybody ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ Â†Â™ }°ÂƒÂ„Â… Â€Â‚“ Â&#x;~†—‹“”  ÂˆÂ„‡ and solidarity by the people school, moral upbringing, Mrs. Jonathan-Olei also that the president should ’‚† Âƒ  Â„†€ ~Â“ÂˆÂ‡ÂŚÂ Â€Â† ÂˆÂ‰~ƒ}‰“ PATRICK OKOHUE

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insurgency like the Boko Haram, especially because of his experience in handling the Maitatsine riots, which he said was more like the Boko Haram insurgency, which he dealt with during his time as military head of state, will get personally involved in tackling the problem as the commander-in-chief once he is elected. Speaking to journalists during his ongoing door-todoor political evangelism, tagged ‘Walk the Ward’ in Lagos at the weekend in Su-

rulere area of the state, Osinbajo said Buhari will also go out of his way to block the source of manpower for the insurgency group by ensuring that the young men and women that join them out of frustration will be given new directions and hope. According to him, “The }~ € €‚ƒ„… €† ‡† ƒ„ €ˆ‰Š‹ƒ„… security challenge is to ensure that the commander-inchief takes the lead; in any situation like military conŽƒ‰€‘ ’“ „““‡ ˆ ‰†””ˆ„‡“~• in-chief, who is prepared to

stand up there and take the lead and Gen. Buhari as the commander-in-chief will be prepared to stand up there and take the lead. “He has said repeatedly that the business of government is the protection of lives and property of everyone, regardless of religion, regardless of ethnicity, the }~ € —˜ ƒ„“  †™ …†š“~„”“„€ is the protection of lives and property. “The second thing is the equipment of our armed forces. Adequate equipment

Bakare wants general elections postponed

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Let’s make politics service to humanity, Mark urges politicians

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ency 1, Kabir Lawal and the incoming House of Assembly Constituency 1 APC can‡ƒ‡ˆ€“ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â†Â‹Â‹ÂŚÂ’††‡ ÂˆÂ‰Â€Â†~‘ Â“ ”†„‡ Â‹Â‹ÂƒÂ†Â€Â‘ ÂˆÂ”†„… many others, also took out time to speak on his hope for the country in the new year. The Senior Advocate of ƒ…“~ƒˆ ª ÂŤÂ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡Â‘ ² ÂŚÂ Â&#x;~ÂˆÂŚÂ“~ Â™Â†~ ÂƒÂ…“~ƒˆ Âƒ  Â€Â‚ˆ€ this will be a year of positive change, that God will give us an opportunity for positive change, because we cannot continue like this and I know that this country deserves ”˜‰‚ Â—“6“~ Â€Â‚ˆ„ ÂƒÂ€ Âƒ  Â…“6ƒ„… at the very moment.â€?

Politicians ’ll decide Nigeria’s fate beyond 2015 – Kukah Continued from Page 2

Gen. Ayuba recalled that, “I know the late Lt. Col. Christopher WaziriZonkwa since 1962 when we were serving together in the military. He was a private soldier and we grew together in rank in the Army. “His hard work, loyalty and dexterity endeared him Â€Â†Â Â”ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â€Â†Â&#x; ”ƒ‹ƒ€ˆ~Œ †L‰ers and commanders under whom he served. “His lifestyle in retirement was characterised by humility and hard work. His death is a big loss to the people of Kaduna State and the nation.â€? Lekwot on his part said the southern Kaduna people were proud that the deceased served the community well and left indelible records behind. “We thank him for leaving excellent records behind. I met him in 1972 when I was ˆ €ˆ7 †™ €‚“ œ  ‡ƒ ‰†šered he was very resourceful and very enterprising. “His resourcefulness and doggedness led to his membership of the Southern Kaduna Elders Forum. In retirement, he went into business and was a successful business man,â€? Lekwot said.

Jonathan loses younger sister

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passed away early yesterday at a hospital in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State capital, after a brief illness. She was 52 years old. The statement further indicated that the burial arrangements would be announced later by the family.

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NEWSWATCH TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

news 8

SOUTH

‘Ojukwu’s spirit, our ancestors will help floor other parties’ CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha

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s the 2015 general elections g a t h e r momentum, the All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) said yesterday the spirit of late Dim Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu and the spirits of their ancestors and those who died during the Nigeria/Biafra civil war would help them to floor other political parties in the South East zone. Speaking when the Commissioner for Health, Dr. Joe Akabuike, played host to the Orumba North Local Government chapter of the party, led by its secretary, Chief Okoli Raphael, the secretary said, “We will wipe out any other party that is not APGA. We have decided and Ojukwu’s spirit will support us, including those of our ancestors and the ones that died during the war.

“If we fail, Ojukwu’s spirit will blame us, because they have laid their weight behind us. We will take over south east. We are sure to pass his exam, so there

is no need for expo,” he posited. Contributing, Akabuike stated that he called the meeting to strategise for complete victory for APGA, reit-

erating the continuous support and commitment of Governor Willie Obiano to the party for easy victory. He hinted that Obiano and APGA-led gov-

ernment have been able to provide dividend of democracy to the people, adding that it would be a continuous exercise with APGA victory at the elections.

Anambra State Governor, Willie Obiano (third left); APGA National Chairman, Chief Victor Umeh; his wife, Lady Prisca and others, during the governor’s address to the crowd at Aguleri, after APGA National Chairman, Chief Umeh, was honoured by the traditional ruler of the community with the title of Ibobo Aguleri, the highest traditional title in the community, in the state.

Wike denies membership of Ogboni fraternity NATH OMAME, Port Harcourt

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overnorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Rivers State, Nyesom Wike, has responded to allegations of his membership of any secret society, otherwise known as the Ogboni fraternity,

saying he has never been a member of the society. Wike, who spoke for }~ alleged to be a member of the Ogboni fraternity by the state governor, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, swore before his Vicar, in Port Harcourt, at the weekend, that he has never belonged to any satanic organisation all through his university

days. Speaking at the dedication service of PDP in Saint Paul’s Anglican Church, Port Harcourt, Wike said “Mr. Vicar, let me say this and I want everybody to hear me say 6 versity of Port Harcourt where I read Political Science. ² ~sity of Science and Tech-

nology, where I read Law and the Nigerian Law ~ ~sity of Port Harcourt to ~ ¦ and Technology, I have never belonged to any secret cult.” Wike declared: “I want to challenge anybody who will even say that I was once invited but I refused. I have never been invited and this is

because they know I will not come. I want you to pray that any person that is a member of a secret cult and has not come to the church to confess and renounce secret cult should not be governor of this state.” He stressed: “If I am a member of a secret society and now I am saying that I am no longer of a

Fire guts Marine Base timber shed in P/Harcourt goods lost in the incident. However, the inferno was suspected to have wo years after started from the timber one of the big- shed on the Marine Base gest markets in and spread quickly to Port Harcourt, other areas, including the Mile One Mar- residents, according to ¦ 6 the witnesses. by inferno, parts of the Marine Base timber shed Saturday night came down in }~ } 7 ~ ¦ CYPRIAN EBELE, Onitsha traders and sympathisers eader of the Proto save goods and propgressive Peoples erty believed to be running Alliance (PPA) in into millions of naira. Anambra State No life was lost in the and Chairman of }~ Orient Groups, Sokka Inof this report and the cause ternational and publisher }~ ¦ of Orient Dailies, Godwin lished but eye witnesses Ezeemo, weekend urged }~ ~ the electorate to vote wisely, the area in the night, mak L irrespective of candidate’s wealth during the coming AMAKA AGBU, Port Harcourt

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Newswatch Times observed that more than } ~ ~ residential quarters were 7 ¦ ~ as some of the traders lamented their losses in the }~ ~ Francis Owhor, who

claimed to have lost goods and property running into over two million naira, }~ 6 ~ his life, because he pulled all his resources together and borrowed money to raise his business to the level it was before the in-

cident. Chairman of the Care ~ 6 ª « of the Port Harcourt Local Government Council, Nnamdi Nwuche, who visited the scene of inci ~ }~ unfortunate.

Edo lawmaker advocates use of INEC voter register instead of PVC THANKGOD Benin

OFOELUE,

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member of the Edo State House of Assembly, Paul Ohonbamu, representing Egor constituency has suggested that rather than insist on the use of the Permanent Voters Card (PVC) to vote in the coming elections, the voters’ register, which holds the key to the credibility of elections, should be utilised. Ohonbamu was voicing his concerns in Benin, when he argued that many could not access their PVCS and therefore the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) should allow all Nigerians of voting age, whose identity is captured in voters’ register, to vote in the general elections. The PVCs which were recently distributed across the country by INEC has come under criticisms, as the commission acknowledged hiccups with many, whose names are on the voters’ register not getting their cards. Ohonbamu stated: “INEC has a way of determining genuine and fake voters. I think they have the voters’ registers. What they should do is to allow those who have PVC and those who do not but have their names on the register to vote.” Insisting on PVC, he said, will not be wise, arguing that, “Once INEC does that, it is one of the many undemocratic imperfections, shortcomings and frailties that negates democracy,” adding, “I cannot predict what will happen.” On INEC’s complaints of paucity of funds to conduct the general elections, Ohonbamu said the commission ought not to be under the presidency or executive but on the firstline charge in the scheme of things. “Ideally, INEC is supposed to be under the first line charge and get their money and use it, not waiting for the Presidency. I think it is wrong for INEC to be under the Presidency,” he said.

Anambra 2015: Forget wealth, vote wisely –PPA leader

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general elections, adding that he should not also be seen as being the richest man ¦ Ezeemo said their votes would count more than riches, hinting that the spirit to render assistance to the down-trodden is a virtue he inherited from God. Speaking during a programme, Walks of life, on Anambra Broadcasting Ser-

vice (ABS), in Awka, state ~ chu community, as ‘Ala nso’ meaning holy land, stressing “As a growing boy, I heard elders make reference of the community in that light while admonishing them not to be criminally inclined in their day to day living as the soil of the land forbids such. “There are certain crimes

that go on in other communities like purposeful killing, practice of harsh tradition on widows, orphans, or forceful taking of land of the less privileged by the wealthy ones among other heart-breaking atrocities, the land forbids it,” he said ~ chu was known for its brotherhood, hospitality and development ini-

tiatives and creativity with the view to carrying each other along. Ezeemo said he was motivated to build a church for his community when they levied everyone towards building of the church after the initial donation of N5,000,000 and 10,000 blocks, which did not make any head way a year after and the levy continued.

10

Newswatch Times

World Report MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Pope Francis names 20 new cardinals

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ope Francis has named 20 new cardinals, including churchmen from Tonga, Ethiopia and Myanmar. Fifteen of the new appointees are under 80, ”ˆŠƒ„… €‚“” “‹ƒ…ƒ—‹“ €† enter a conclave to elect

the Pope’s successor. Pope Francis said the appointment of cardinals from 14 countries from every continent in the world showed the Vati‰ˆ„¡  ²ÂƒÂ„ “Â&#x;ˆ~ˆ—‹“ Â‹ÂƒÂ„ŠŸ with Catholic Churches around the world. They will be formally in-

stalled on 14 February. Pope Francis also announced yesterday that he would lead a meeting of all cardinals to discuss reform of the Roman Curia, the Vatican’s administrative body, on 12 and 13 February. The list of names in-

‰‹˜‡“  }š“ ~“€ƒ~“‡ Â—ƒ ‚†Â&#x;  who will join the College of Cardinals but are over ½ž ÂˆÂ„‡ Â† Â‰ÂˆÂ„„†€ Â€ÂˆÂŠÂ“ Â&#x;ˆ~€ in a papal election. It is the second time Pope Francis has announced the appointment of new cardinals from a wide variety of countries.

Cameron steps up election fight as parties trade words

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rime Minister David Cameron has defended his government’s record as the parties stepped up their campaigning ahead of the general election. Cameron said Tory plans for post-election spending cuts were “moderateâ€?. He also responded to ˆ—†˜~¡  Â‹ÂˆÂ€Â“ € Âˆ6ˆ‰Š Â†ÂšÂ“~ the NHS, saying he would commit the funds needed to shore up the service in the future. Labour has said the NHS would be left “unrecognisableâ€? if the Conservatives win the election. Â&#x;“ˆŠƒ„… Â†Â„ Â€Â‚“ ¡  Andrew Marr Show days after unveiling the †„ “~šˆ€ƒš“ ¡ }~ € Â‰ÂˆÂ”paign poster for the general election, Mr Cameron said he was “very happyâ€? to be judged on his record since 2010. In the wide-ranging interview, he also: ¸ Â‹ÂˆÂƒÂ”“‡ ÂˆÂ—†˜~ would spend an extra ÂŁ13.5bn on debt interest because of slower spending cuts ¸ ÂˆÂ‡Â“ Âˆ ²Â‰Â†Â”mitmentâ€? that the regular Armed Forces would not

be reduced further in the next parliament ¸ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â”ˆƒ„€ˆƒ„ing the NATO target of spending 2per cent of national income on defence “depends on what happens on the economyâ€? ¸ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â‚“ Â’†˜‹‡ Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ“ Â€Â† Â““ Âˆ ~“™“~“„‡˜” on EU membership which is promised by 2017 - as soon as possible ¸ Â˜Â……“ €“‡ Â†Â„servative ministers would

not be given a free vote on leaving the EU ¸ ~ƒ€ƒ‰ƒ “‡ Â‘ saying the party had “clearly got some issuesâ€? Labour said the Con “~šˆ€ƒš“ ¡ Â‡Â“}‰ƒ€ Âˆ6ˆ‰Š was based on “false assumptions and out-ofdate economic forecastsâ€?, while the Lib Dems said †„‹Œ €‚“Œ †7“~“‡ Âˆ ²Â™ÂˆÂƒ~ and balanced approachâ€?. UKIP leader Nigel Farage said the prime minis-

ter had been “incredibly rudeâ€? about his party while trying to “sound a ‹ƒ6‹“ Â—ƒ€ Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ“ Â˜ ÂźÂœ A report stated that general election campaigning was stepping up, with MPs returning to the House of Commons on Monday. “Labour are determined ۠ Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŠ ÂˆÂ—†˜€ Â€Â‚“ Â‚“ˆ‹€‚ service, the Conservatives about the economy,â€? the report said.

Last January, he named Ă Ă‚ Â„“’ ÂˆÂ‡Â‡ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ ‘ ÂƒÂ„‰‹˜‡ing churchmen from Haiti ˆ„‡ Â˜~Šƒ„ˆ Âˆ †‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚ Âˆ ÂˆÂ€ÂƒÂ‰ÂˆÂ„ Â&#x;†Š“ ”ˆ„ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ ~“Ž“‰€“‡ Â‚ƒ  Â‰Â†Â””ƒ€”“„€ to the poor. Appointing cardinals is the most powerful way for the Pope to shape the Catholic Church, said a report. He has now chosen over a quarter of all cardinals able to vote for the next Pope. With his appointments, Pope Francis appears to —“ Â€~ÂŚÂƒÂ„Â… Â€Â† ~“Ž“‰€ Â€Â‚“ Â‡Âƒversity and growth of the Church in developing nations. In his pre-Christmas address to cardinals, Pope Francis sharply criticised the Vatican bureaucracy, complaining of “spiritual Alzheimer’sâ€? and “the terrorism of gossipâ€?. It appears the Pope wants to see an overhaul of the Church, bringing it closer to ordinary people. He has previously said the Roman Catholic Church must strip itself of all “vanity, arrogance and prideâ€? and humbly serve the poorest in society. The 20 new cardinals are: ¸ ~ ‰ ‚ — ƒ ‚ † Â&#x; Dominique Mamberti ÂŞ ~ÂˆÂ„Â‰Â“ÂŤ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Âˆnuel Jose Macario do Nas‰ƒ”“„€† Â‹Â“”“„€“ ª †~€˜gal) ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â“~haneyesus Demerew

†˜~ˆÂ&#x;‚ƒ“‹ ª €‚ƒ†Â&#x;ÂƒÂˆÂŤ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â†Â‚„ Â€Â‰Â‚“~‹“Œ “’ ª “’ Â“ˆland) ¸ ~ ‰ ‚ — ƒ ‚ † Â&#x; Â‡Â†Âˆ~‡† Â“„ƒ‰‚“‹‹ƒ ª Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŚÂŤ ¸ ~ ‰ ‚ — ƒ ‚ † Â&#x; Pierre Nguyen Van Nhon ÂŞ ÂƒÂ“Â€Â„ÂˆÂ”ÂŤ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â‹Â—“~۠ Â˜Âˆ~“Ġ„‡ˆ ª “°Âƒco) ¸ ~ ‰ ‚ — ƒ ‚ † Â&#x; Â‚ˆ~‹“  ÂˆÂ˜Â„Â… Â† ª ÂŚÂˆÂ„mar) ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; ~ˆ„‰ƒ  ÂˆÂšÂƒÂ“~ ~ƒ“„… ˆŠ Â†ÂšÂƒÂ€Â‚ˆšˆ„ƒ¹ ª Â‚ÂˆÂƒÂ‹ÂˆÂ„Â‡ÂŤ ¸ ~ ‰ ‚ — ƒ ‚ † Â&#x; Francesco Montenegro ÂŞ Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŚÂŤÂœ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; ÂˆÂ„ƒ“‹ Â“~„ˆ„‡† Â€Â˜~‹ˆ Â“~‚†˜“€ ª ~Â˜Â…Â˜ÂˆÂŚÂŤ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; ÂƒÂ‰Âˆ~‡† Â‹ÂˆĂ„Ă…Â˜Â“Ă„ Â“~“Ä ª Â&#x;ÂˆÂƒÂ„ÂŤÂœ ¸ Âƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â† “ Â˜Âƒ  Lacunza Maestrojuan ÂŞ ÂˆÂ„ÂˆÂ”ÂˆÂŤ ¸ Âƒ ‚†Â&#x; ~‹ƒ„‡† Â†Â”“  Â˜~€ˆ‡†‘ ª ˆÂ&#x;“ Verde). ¸ Âƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â†ÂˆÂ„“ ÂˆÂ€ÂƒÂ€Âˆ ÂˆÂƒÂ„ƒ Âˆ}ˆ ª Â†Â„Â…ÂˆÂŤ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â“”“~itus Jose de Jesus Pimiento †‡~Ă†Â…Â˜Â“Ă„ ª Â†Â‹Â†Â”Â—ÂƒÂˆÂŤĂ‡ ¸ ÂƒÂ€Â˜Â‹Âˆ~ ~‰‚bishop Luigi De Magistris ÂŞ Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŚÂŤĂ‡ ¸ ÂƒÂ€Â˜Â‹Âˆ~ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚op Karl-Joseph Rauber ÂŞ “~Â”ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂŤĂ‡ ¸ ~‰‚—ƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â“”“~itus Luis Hector Villalba ÂŞ ~Â…Â“Â„Â€ÂƒÂ„ÂˆÂŤĂ‡ ¸ Âƒ ‚†Â&#x; Â“”“~ƒ€˜ Â

˜‹ƒ† ˜ˆ~Â€Â“Â ÂˆÂ„Â…ÂˆÂ ÂŞ Â†Ă„ÂˆÂ”Â—ÂƒĂ…Â˜Â“ÂŤĂ‡

Bushfires destroy Australian homes

N/Korea attacks ‘hostile’ U.S. sanctions

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orth Korea has described the new sanctions imposed in response to a Â”ÂˆÂąÂ†~ Â‰ÂŚÂ—“~•ˆ6ˆ‰Š ÂˆÂ…ˆƒ„ € Sony Pictures as part of a ‚† €ƒ‹“ ÂˆÂ„‡ ÂƒÂ„Žˆ””ˆ€†~ÂŚÂ U.S. policy. The U.S. placed sanctions on three North Korean organisations and 10 ƒ„‡ƒšƒ‡˜ˆ‹  ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ Â€Â‚“  blamed Pyongyang for €‚“ Â‰ÂŚÂ—“~•ˆ6ˆ‰Šœ North Korea praised the ˆ6ˆ‰Š Â†Â„ Â†Â„ÂŚÂ Â—Â˜Â€ Â‡Â“„ƒ“‡ any involvement in it. It came as Sony was about to release The Interview, a comedy about a

plot to assassinate North Korea’s leader. Sony initially cancelled Â&#x;‹ˆ„  €† ‚†’ €‚“ }‹”‘ before deciding to release it online and at a limited number of cinemas. The U.S. sanctions imposed on Friday are be‹ƒ“š“‡ €† —“ €‚“ }~ € €ƒ”“ the U.S. has moved to punish any country for ‰Œ—“~•ˆ6ˆ‰Š  †„ ˆ œ œ company. Announcing them, ‚ƒ€“ †˜ “ †L‰ƒˆ‹  told reporters the move was in response to the Â†Â„ÂŚÂ Â‚ÂˆÂ‰ÂŠÂ‘Â Â—Â˜Â€Â Â€Â‚Â“Â Â€Âˆ~gets of the sanctions were not directly involved. In response, the

North’s state-run KCNA news agency yesteday quoted a foreign minis€~ÂŚÂ Â&#x;†Š“ ”ˆ„ ˆ Â ÂˆÂŚÂƒÂ„Â…Ă€Â â€œThe policy persistently pursued by the U.S. to Â€ÂƒÂŽÂ“Â Â€Â‚Â“Â Â ÂŞ †~€‚ Korea), groundlessly stirring up bad blood towards it, would only harden its will and resolution to defend the sovereignty of the country. “The persistent and ˜„ƒ‹ˆ€“~ÂˆÂ‹Â ÂˆÂ‰Â€ÂƒÂ†Â„Â Â€ÂˆÂŠÂ“Â„Â Â—ÂŚÂ the White House to slap ‘sanctions’ against the DPRK patently proves that it is still not away from inveterate repugnancy and hostility toward the DPRK.â€?

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ore than 30 homes are feared destroyed in South Australia as crews con€ƒ„˜“ Â€Â† Â—ˆ6‹“ Â†Â˜Â€Â•Â†Â™Â•Â‰Â†Â„€~†‹ Â—˜ ‚}~“ Âœ †~“ Â€Â‚ˆ„ ½žž }~“• }…‚€“~  Âˆ~“ Â€ÂˆÂ‰ÂŠÂ‹ÂƒÂ„Â… Â€Â‚“ blazes, which have been burning for several days in the hills around the city of Adelaide. L‰ƒˆ‹  ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â€Â‚“ }~“  are the worst in the area since the Ash Wednesday —˜ ‚}~“  ÂƒÂ„ à Ă‚½ĂƒÂ‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚Â

left 75 dead. Cooler weather may ‚“‹Â&#x; }~“•}…‚€“~  €ˆ”“ €‚“ Žˆ”“ ‘ ’‚ƒ‰‚ ‚ˆš“ been fanned by high winds and temperatures. ˜€ †˜€‚ ˜ €~ˆ‹ƒˆ ~“mier Jay Weatherill said the situation remained critical. “We’re by no means through this particular emergency,â€? he said. “Homes are being threatened; there are peoÂ&#x;‹“ ƒ„ €‚“ Â&#x;ˆ€‚ †™ €‚ƒ  }~“ front at the moment. It’s a very serious situation.â€?

11

Newswatch Times

African Report MONDAY, FRIDAY, JANUARY JANUARY2,5,2015 2015

Son of Kenyan opposition leader found dead

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ya’s main op ~ ~ ~ ~ tigation and minor unrest media reports say. ~ ÌÁ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ an evening out drink ~ Sunday. “The death ... is being ~ ° ~ } ~ ~ ¼ ¦ tective said on condition Fidel Castro Odinga was viewed as a potential successor to his father Raila Odinga. ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ 6 ~ Ruto, a report said. ° ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ -

UN peacekeepers wounded by roadside bomb in Mali

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tions peace ~ ~ ~ roadside bomb in northcar bomb targeting ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ L ¦ ~ ¦ ° - said. ed in Mogadishu, the So ~ ~ ~ ¦ and residents have said. ² ~ have a base nearby got the ° ~ ~ ~ ¦ have died came around the area to } ~ ° ~ in South ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¼ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ernment accused one ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Residents said shooting rainy season. ~ ° ~ Á¾ ¾¾¾ sion. ~ ~ · ~ est state, reopened deep 7 ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ² ¦ groups, caused more ~ ¼ ~ ~ and driven the country Ibrahim, a shopkeeper, ÁÁ ~ ~ ~ Shabaab has taken respon ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ 6 } in the past.

Car bomb explodes in Somalia

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~ ~ backed intervention to ~ ~ ¦ Ä È¾ÁÈ mounted a comeback tar ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~

ments on the ground. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Asongo and Menaka in the Gao region. ~ ~

~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ mission said in the statement. ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ tained in an ambush that

Six die in South Sudan fighting

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ing as the dry season ~ ~ ~ tive peace in the rainy season. ~ ~ ȾÁà ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~· group against Machar’s ~ ~¦ Aguer said government ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ Unity State, and Upper ° ~ } ~ cent days.

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~ 6 ~day near Bentiu, Unity · ² ~ those areas are monitor ~ ~ ~ ~ 6 ¼ ~ Å agency report. ~¦ Saturday accused gov ~ ~ and pro-government ~ days in Unity and Up ~ ° ~ ~ ment denied that it had caused any deaths. ¦

~ ~ nations, the Intergov ~ ~ ¦ ~ ª « ~ ~ ~ } “IGAD Monitoring ~ } have been instructed to incidents and determine ~ ¦ ~ ¼ ~¦ Á production by about a third to an average Á˾ ¾¾¾ ~~ ~ ¦ ª « } ~ ~ ÈÌÊ ¾¾¾ ± ~ ~

Gay rights activists defy Ugandan laws, publish new magazine

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ay rights activists in Uganda have risked detention by ~ and death threats to pub Ä ~ ~ ~¦· ¦ ° transgender and intersex (LGBTI) community. ~ ² ~ ~ ¦¼ ~ ° ¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ² ~ ° ¦¼

~ ¦ ~ ~¦ Áþ ~ ~ behind Bombastic intend to ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ “Bombastic came about ~ ¦ hoods spread by the Ugan ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ° ¼

Å Ä · ~ ~ ² ~ sharing our stories in the 6 ~ ~¦ing to reach out to the peo ~ ~ burn our houses and beat ¼ }~ ~ Ä È¾ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ° ¦ É ÁÊ ¾¾¾ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ÁÊ ¾¾¾ ~ ° ~ ² ~ ± ~ and I don’t respect the me ~ ¼ ² ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ É ~ ¦ ¼ Last February a Ugandan ~ ~¦· ²È¾¾ ° ¼ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦

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14

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4,470.04 8,916.67 1 7,833.35 26,832.22 35,666.71 44,583.39 53,664.57 101,412.97 279,503.32 335,403.98 212,519.51 363,375.00

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B309 4? ,99:@9.0/ ?3,? ?30 ;=:.0>> B:@7/ -0 .:9.7@/0/ 49 '30 0:=;:=,?4:9 ,;;0,=> ?: 3,A0 7,=207D 60;? 4?> B:=/ -0.,@>0 -D ?30 09/ :1 4? 3,/ >:7/ ?B: :1 ?308 9,807D 69?0=;=4>0 ?,96 ,9/ G,49>?=00? ?,96 2? >,4/ ?30 =08,49492 709/0= C0D>?:90 ?,96 B:@7/ -0 >:7/ 49 *3470 69?0=;=4>0 ?,96 B,> ,.<@4=0/ -D 70=4?,20 ?,96 1:= , >@8 :1 (-4774:9 /6D0 ?,96 =0;:=?0/7D -:@23? G,49>?=00? ?,96 1:= -4774:9 29 ?30 :@? 2:90 D0,= 5G03 ,7>: .:8;70?0/ ?30 >.30/@70/ =0;,D809? :1 ;+(-4774:9 B:=?3 :1 -:9/> ?3@> >@..0>>1@77D =0?4=492 ,-:@? ;?=4774:9 B:=?3 :1 -:9/> 4? 4>>@0/ 49

,9/ 70,A492 ?30 0? ,> ?30 :97D 3:7/0= :1 4?> :@?>?,9/492 /0-? :-742,?4:9> 5..:=/492 ?: ?30 0:=;:=,?4:9 ;=:.00/> 1=:8 ?30 >,70 :1 69?0=;=4>0 ,9/ G,49>?=00? -,96> .:9>?4?@?0/ ;,=? :1 ?30 8:90D @>0/ 1:= ?30 =0/08;?4:9 :1 ?30 -:9/> *4?3 5G03 I> 03401 6C0.@?4A0 31 .0= G@>?,1, 03460 3-4 49>4>?492 ?3,? ?30 0:=;:=,?4:9 B:@7/ 9: 7:920= ;@=.3,>0 -,96>I :9 40=1:=8492 B:,9> 4B> ?30 B4/0>;=0,/ 1007492 49 49/@>?=D .4=.70> 4> ?3,? 5G03 B:@7/ ;=:-,-7D -0249 ?: >.,70 /:B9 4?> :;0=,?4:9> -D ?34> D0,= 0B 063> =0>@80 ,? 5..0>> )4/074?D /6D0 +094?3 84,8:9/ ,9/ 6.:-,96 *=:@; 59:?30= =08,=6,-70 /0A07:;809? 49 B,> ?30 9@8-0= :1 90B 03401 6C0.@?4A0 31 .0=> ?3,? ,>>@80/ /@?40> ,? ?304= 9,9.4,7 49>?4?@?4:9> ):= 5..0>> ,9/ )4/074?D ?,96> -:?3 709/0=> 3,/ ,7=0,/D ,99:@9.0/ 49

?3,? ?30D B:@7/ 3,A0 90B 063> 1=:8 *3470 5..0>> ?,96 9,80/ 70=-0=? *42B0 ,> >@..0>>:= ?: 542-:50 542 28:@6@0/0 )4/074?D ,99:@9.0/ 9,8/4 36:96B: ,> .0249,7/ 23054,34I> >@..0>>:= ?@? ;0=3,;> ?30 =0,7 >@=;=4>0 B,> 49 /6D0 ?,96 ,9/ 84,8:9/ ?,96 B30=0 ?30 @90C;0.?0/ /0;,=?@=0> :1 C0349/0 8@=:>4984 6??4 ,9/ 570C 3??4 =0>;0.?4A07D 70/ ?: ?30 080=209.0 :1 '48:?3D 32@9?,D: ,9/ 1E:8, 8:E40 29 +094?3 ?,96 680 070I> ,;;:49?809? ,> 0? *:A0=9:= ,77:B0/ 40?0= 58,92-: ?: ?,60 :A0= ,? ?30 =>? ?40= 709/0= 57?3:@23 -,>0/ 49 ':2: ?30 -:,=/=::8 =@8-7492> 49 6.:-,96 '=,9>9,?4:9,7 29.:=;:=,?0/ 6'2 B34.3 70/ ?: ?30 =0>429,?4:9 :1 ?30 *=:@;I> 063 '340==D ',9:3 ,9/ 34> =0;7,.0 809? -D 57-0=? 6>>409 B0=0 .7:>07D 8:94?:=0/ -D 49/@>?=D B,?.30=> 49 420=4, 'B: :?30= 9:?,-70 /0A07:;809?> 49 ?30 :@?2:90 D0,= B0=0 ?30 0? I> =049?=:/@.?4:9 :1 ?30 ( 5'G .3,=20 ,9/ ?30 7,@9.3 :1 ?30 ?,96 )0=4 .,?4:9 @8-0= ?) ;=:50.? (' ## #% B,> 0A09?1@7 -@? 9,9.4,7 ,9,7D>?> ,=0 0C;0.?492 ,9 0A09 8:=0 74A07D 5..:=/492 ?: ?30 B,2:> 03,8-0= :1 0:880=.0 ,9/ 29/@>?=D B002 ?30 .@==09? ?423? 8:90?,=D ;:74.D .:@7/ .:9?49@0 49?: ?3@> 600;492 49?0=0>? =,?0 3423 49 ?30 0.:9:8D B002 ,7>: ;=0/4.?> ?3,? ?30 /0A,7@, ?4:9 :1 ?30 9,4=, B477 =0>@7? 49 ,9 49.=0,>0 49 49 ,?4:9 G5 9,?@=,7 :@?.:80 :1 /0;=0.4,?492 0C.3,920 =,?0 49 ,9 48;:=? /0;09/09? 0.:9:8D 4> 49 ,?4:9 0:>? ;@>3 49 ,?4:9 B477 -0249 ?: 8,9410>? 49 ?30 90C? 10B B006> :1 '34> B477 -0 /=4A09 -D 3423 .:>? :1 ;=:/@.?4:9 ,9/ 3423 .:>? :1 48;:=?0/ 94>30/ 2::/> K B002 ;@? 4? 2? 1@=?30= >?,?0/> G'30 0C.3,920 =,?0 ;=084@8 -0?B009 ?30 :1 .4,7 8,=60? ,9/ ?30 ;,=,7707 8,=60? 4> ;0=3,;> ,? 4?> 34230>? 70A07 0A0= *4?3 :1 .4,7 =,?0 ,? (, ,9/ ;,=,7707 8,=60? =,?0 ,? ; ?30=0 4> ,9 @9;=0.0/09?0/ ;=084@8 :1 ,-:A0 ;0= .09? '34> ;:>0> , 8,5:= =4>6 :1 =:@9/ ?=4;;492 1=:8 ?30 :1 .4,7 8,=60? ?: ?30 ;,=,7707 8,=60?0= := 49?0=-,96 8,=60? '34> 4> , 8,5:= .3,770920 ?3,? 3,> ?: -0 ,/ /=0>>0/ 49 '34> B:@7/ ,7>: .=0,?0 ;=:1:@9/ ;=0>>@=0 :9 ?30 :1 .4,7 1:=0429 0C.3,920 B49/:B ,9/ B477 ?=4220= =:@9/ ?=4;;492 ,.?4A4?40> 49 ?30 1:=0429 0C.3,920 8,=60? K

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+758):)<1>- ),>)6<)/- 16 ) *1, <7 -6+7=:)/- ,1>-:;1 +)<176 C'- =:/- /7>-:65-6< <7 -6;=:- )6 158:7>-, +744)*7:)<176 *-<?--6 <0- 8=*41+ )6, 8:1>)<- ;-+<7:; )6, /7>-:65-6<E; ;16+-:1<A 16 .)+141<)<16/ ) 8:1>)<- ;-+<7: 4-, -+7675A ?01+0 ?144 -6)*4- 1/-:1) <7 5)@15)44A =<141;- 0-: )*=6,)6< :-;7=:+-; C 4;7 /7>-:65-6< ;07=4, 8:7>1,- ) +415)<- .7: ) 8:7 <)*4- )6, 7=:1;016/ *=;16-;; -6<-:8:1;- 6 <01; :-/):, <0- :;< )6, 57;< +:1<1+)4 ):-) 7. )<<-6<176 1; <7 16<-6;1.A 1<; <:)6;.7:5)<176 )/-6,) 76 16.:);<:=+<=:- '1<0 <01; +7;< 7. 8:7,=+<176 ?144 :-,=+- =61< 8:1+-; ?144 :-,=+- )6, 7=: /77,; ?144 *- )*4- <7 +758-<- 16<-:6)<176)44A C 7>-:65-6< ;07=4, ),,:-;; 7<0-: ):-); <0)< -..-+<1>-4A :)1;- <0- +7;< 7. ,716/ *=;16-;; ;=+0 ); -@+-;;1>- <)@ *=:,-6 01/0 +7;< 7. +75841)6+- ?1<0 /7>-:65-6< :-/=4)<176; )6, -@<7:<176 0):);;5-6< 7. +758)61-; *A :-/=4)<7:A )/-6+1-; C 7>-:65-6< ;07=4, -@)516- <0- >):17=; 16+-6<1>-; )6, 0):5761;- <0-5 )88:78:1)<-4A %0- 16-..-+<1>- 76-; ;07=4, *- )*741;0-, ?014- 7<0-:; ;07=4, *- 6- <=6-, <7 5)3- <0-5 8:)+<1+)*4- )6, :-)41;<1+ 6 <01; ?1;- <0- )*741<176 7. =<A :)? )+3 $+0-5- 1; +755-6,)*4- )6, <0- 6- <=616/ 7. <0- @87:< @8)6;176 :)6< ?144 *- ) ;<-8 16 <0- :1/0< ,1:-+<176D - <0-:-.7:- +)44-, .7: )6 158:7>-, +744)*7:)<176 *-<?--6 <0- 8=*41+ )6, 8:1>)<- ;-+<7:; )6, /7>-:6 5-6<E; ;16+-:1<A 16 .)+141<)<16/ ) 8:1>)<- ;-+<7: 4-, -+7675A ?01+0 0- ;)1, ?7=4, -6)*4- 1/-:1) <7 5)@15)44A =<141;- 0-: )*=6,)6< :-;7=:+-; C 7>-:65-6< ;07=4, 8:7>1,- ) +415)<- .7: ) 8:7 <)*4- )6, 7=:1;016/ *=;16-;; -6<-:8:1;- 6 <01; :-/):, <0- :;< )6, 57;< +:1<1+)4 ):-) 7. )<<-6<176 1; <7 16<-6;1.A 1<; %:)6;.7:5)<176 /-6,) 76 16.:);<:=+<=:- '1<0 <01; +7;< 7. 8:7,=+<176 ?144 :-,=+- =61< 8:1+-; ?144 :-,=+- )6, 7=: /77,; ?144 *- )*4- <7 +758-<- 16<-:6)<176)44A 7>-:65-6< ;07=4, ),,:-;; 7<0-: ):-); <0)< -..-+<1>-4A :)1;- <0- +7;< 7. ,716/ *=;16-;; ;=+0 ); -@+-;;1>- <)@ *=:,-6 01/0 +7;< 7. +75841)6+- ?1<0 /7>-:65-6< :-/=4)<176; )6, -@<7:<176 0):);;5-6< 7. +758)61-; *A :-/=4) <7:A )/-6+1-; D 0- ;)1, - ),,-, C 7>-:65-6< ;07=4, -@)516- <0- >):1 7=; 16+-6<1>-; )6, 0):5761;- <0-5 )88:78:1)<-4A %0- 16-..-+<1>- 76-; ;07=4, *- )*741;0-, ?014- 7<0 -:; ;07=4, *- 6- <=6-, <7 5)3- <0-5 8:)+<1+)*4-

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

)6, <01; ?144 3--8 <0- 16<-:-;< :)<- 01/0 16 <0- -+7675A D < 1<; 4);< 76-<):A "741+A 7551<<-- 5--<16/ <0- -6<:)4 )63 7. 1/-:1) 0), ,-+1,-, <7 :->1-? =8?):,; <0- 76-<):A "741+A #)<- )6, <0- );0 #-;-:>- #)<17 76 8:1>)<- ;-+<7: ,-87;1<; .:75 8-: +-6< <7 8-: +-6< )6, .:75 8-: +-6< <7 8-: +-6< :-;8-+<1>-4A 6 1<; :->1-? 7. <0- ;)1, <0- 87?-: ;1<=)<176 16 <0- +7=6<:A )6, )+<1>1<1-; 7. ;75- /7>-:65-6< )/-6+1-; 16+4=,16/ <0- -,-:)4 #7), $).-<A 7:8; <0- 1/-:1) "741+- )6, <0- )/-6<; 7. 47+)4 /7>-:65-6<; <773 ) 0-)>A <744 76 *=;16-;;-; %0- ":-;1,-6< 67<-, <0- 8:7/:-;; 5),- ;7 .): 76 <0- 87?-: ;-+<7: :-.7:5 8):<1+=4):4A 76 <0- 8:1>) <1;)<176 7. <0- ;-+<7: < 07?->-: ;)1, <0)< <0- 87?-: ;1<=)<176 +76<16=-; <7 87;- ;->-:- +0)44-6/-; <7 *=;16-;; 78-:)<7:; ++7:,16/ <7 015 C%0-:- ?); )6 ->1,-6< ,-<- :17:)<176 7. 8=*41+ 87?-: ;=884A 16 4-+<:1+1<A ;=884A ,:788-, *A )6 )>-:)/- 7. 8-: +-6< 16 57;< 16,=;<:1)4 8):<; )6, 07=;-074,; 16 <0- 4);< ;1@ 576<0; 7. C%0-:- ?-:- +7584)16<; )+:7;; )44 ;-+<7:; )*7=< 01/0 -6-:/A +7;<; -;8-+1)44A 01/0 -@8-6,1<=:- 76 ,1-;-4 ,=:16/ <0- A-): %01; +76<16=-; <7 <)3- 1<; <744 76 <0- *7<<75 416- 7. 16>-;<7:; 16 <0- -+7675A D - ;)1, <0-:- ?); ) 6--, .7: <0- 1/-:1)6 4-+ <:1+1<A #-/=4)<7:A 7551;;176 <7 =:/-6<4A ),,:-;; <0- /:7?16/ +76+-:6; 7>-: 7=<:)/-7=; *144; *-16/ ;-6< <7 +76;=5-:; ),,16/ <0)< 5=+0 7. <0- *144; ?-:- 67< +76;1;<-6< ?1<0 <0- -):41-: ),>-:<1;-, *14416/ <-584)<- C 6 57;< :5; -;8-+1)44A <0- $ ; -@ 8:-;;-, +76+-:6 7>-: 16+:-);-; 16 <0-1: -4-+<:1+1<A *144 7;< $ ; ;8-6, ); 5=+0 ); 8-: +-6< 7. <0-1: 576<04A <=:67>-: 76 8)A5-6< .7: 8=*41+ 87?-: ;=884A )476- !.<-6 <0-;- :5; 6->-: /-< <0- 87?-: ;=884A <0-A ):- +758-44-, <7 8)A .7: /)16 ?- :-1<-:)<- 7=: 87;1<176 <0)< <0- 8741+A 7. @-, +0):/- *A -4-+<:1+1<A :5; ;07=4, *- :->1-?-, ); 1< 1; =6.)1: <7 87?-: +76;=5-:; D ++7:,16/ <7 <0- *7;; <0- )/-6+1-; /:7=8; ?07;- )+<1>1<1-; 0)>- *-+75- 57;< *=:,-6;75- <7 *=;16-;;-; 47/1;<1+; )6, ,-41>-:A 7. /77,; ):- <0- #$ &-01+4- 6;8-+<176 !. +- <0- "741+- )/-6<; 7. 47+)4 /7>-:65-6< +7=6+14; )6, <0- )/7; $<)<- %:). + )6)/-5-6< =<07:1<A

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A

<*/.=B *7- <.,>;2=B 27 =1. 27-><=;B 125. !20.;2*7< ,8>5- &1. <=*4.185-.;< @18 18@.?.; ;.0*;- =1. B.*; *< +.52.?. @1*= @8>5- 1*99.7 27 =1. <., 87. =1*= =>;7.- 8>= @.55 =8; @8>5- =8 * 5*;0.; .A=.7= +. -.=.; /8; =1.6 27 =1. *?2*=287 627.- +B =1. 8>=,86. 8/ =1. .+;>*;B 27-><=;B =1. 27-><=;B 9;.<2-.7=2*5 .5.,=287 27 =1. ,8>7=;B +;8>01= 05886 *7- <8;;8@ =8 =1. ;.<= 8/ 27<2<=.- =1*= 78 6*==.; =1. 8>=,86. 8/ =1. @8;5- *7- %8>=1.*<= <2* 27 9*;=2,> =1. .5.,=287 ;.<>5= =1. *?2*=287 27-><=;B 5*; " '! " " ;.98;=< 6><= 78= +. -;*00.- 27=8 9852=2,< *7- A2=1 !20.;2* 9;8->,270 =1. ;<= +5*,4 <18>5- +. *558@.- =8 ;.6*27 *< * -;2?.; 6*7 27 =1. @8;5- *< =1. #;.<2-.7= 8/ 8/ =1. .,8786B *7- <8,2*5 -.?.5896.7= 7=.;7*=287*5 2?25 ?2*=287 ";0*72<*=287 8/ =1. ,8>7=;B " ; .;7*;- 52> *7- *5<8 0.= 8@.?.; 78 6*==.; =1. ;.<>5= *;;2?.- 1.; ;.,.;=2 ,*=287 /8; =1. '72=.- %=*=.< *= */=.; =1. 9852=2,*5 ,*5,>5*=287< *7- .-.;*5 ?2*=287 -6272<=;*=287 *=.08;B 8; 6*729>5*=287< 87. 2<<>. ;.6*27< "7. '% *= 87. %*/.=B <=*=>< <*,;8<*7,= / !20.;2* @*7=< =8 +. 87. 8/ .?.7 @2=18>= * ,;*<1 8; /*=*52=B @2=127 1.; =1. +.<= .,87862.< 27 =1. 7.A= ?. *2;<9*,. 27 =1. *?2*=287 27-><=;B B.*;< *< 9;83.,=.- =1. ;85. 8/ *?2*=287 27 =1. ,8>7=;B ,8>5- +. <*2- =8 +. +.==.; =8 *,12.?. =12< ,*778= +. 8?.; .691* =1*7 @2=1 * ,;*<1 <2<.- *7- /8; =1. <.,=8; =8 ;8+><=5B 95*B #*;*-8A2,*55B =12< ,8>5- 78= +. <*2- *7- <><=*27 =1. .A9.,=.- ;85.< 8/ 3.==270 8/ =1. ;.<= 8/ =1. @8;5- @1.;. *2; !20.;2* =8 +.,86270 87. 8/ =1. +.<= ,;*<1.< ;.<>5=270 27 /*=*52=2.< @.;.

.,87862.< 27 <=*4.185-.;< ;.,8;-.- *5*B<2* *587. 1*- =1;.. 95.*-.- =1*= 2<<>. 8/ <*/.=B *7- <.,> ,;*<1.< @2=1 /*=*52=2.< ;2=B 2< 787 7.08=2*+5. &18>01 =1. 27-><=;B 27 !20.;2* .@ 27=8 MA. 1*?. =8 @*2= /8; =12< 08?.;76.7= *-6272<=;*=2?. =>;+>5.7,. @2=1 <.;28>< =8 =.;627*=. 27 =1. 7.A= =1;.. 687=1< .//.,=< 87 =1. 201= 8/ =1. B.*; &1. 201= &1.;. 2< 78=1270 =12< 08?.;76.7= 2< 08 @*< 18@.?.; :>2,45B 6*78.>?;.- 8>= 8/ 270 =8 -8 *0*27 +./8;. 2= 2< =.;627*=.- =1. <=8;6 @2=1 =1. ;.<207*=287 8/ =1. /8; &1. 875B =1270 =1*= @8>5- -.=.;627. =1. 6.; 6272<=.; 8/ ?2*=287 #;27,.<< %=.55* <=*=. 8/ =1. 27-><=;B 7.A= B.*; 2< @12,1 "->*1 *7- 5*=.; =1. ;.68?*5 8/ =1;.. 9*;=B @27< =1. 9;.<2-.7=2*5 .5.,=287< %8 *?2*=287 ,12./< @. 1*?. =8 @*2= /8; =1. 8>=,86. 8/ =1. <>9.;?2<270 6272<=.; %*6 ";=86 ,"- '"**' /" -"*) ")",- + .5.,=287 2= @8>5- 1*99.7 27 5.<< =1*7 @*< 02?.7 =1. ->=B =8 8?.;<.. =1. 27->< =;B A2=1 12< 088- <>998;= *7- ,855*+8;* ! " ! ! ! $ ! " #& ! ! =1;.. 687=1< /;86 78@ >= =1*74 08- # ! "! ! ' # ! " ! & ! " &

=1*= ! 2< <=255 =1.;. = 2< =1. =.,172 =287 @2=1 =1. 27-><=;B 9*;=2,>5*;5B !20. & " " ! " ! ! & $ ! ! ,*5 *;6 @12,1 8?.;<..< =1. 27-><=;B %8 ;2*7 2?25 ?2*=287 >=18;2=B ! *7- 8=1.; *?2*=287 *0.7,2.< =1. 7*=287 @.7= #

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! & ! ! <*/.=B 6><= 7.?.; +. ,869;862<.- 78 =1;8>01 =1. 9;8,.<< 8/ 1.; ;.,.;=2 ,*=287 ! $ " $ & ! $ ! $ " 6*==.; @1*= =1. .5.,=287 =>;7 8>= =8 +.L /8; =1. '% *= "7. *7- ,*6. 8>= ! " ! & # ! %! " & ! # ! !" ! !" "! ! &>4>; <*2- %2625*;5B "5>62-. "1>7*B8 @18 ,86 <>,,.<</>5 " ! & ! ! ! ! !& " !& " ! 6.7-.- =1. 272<=.; /8; =1. ?2<287*;B < =1. 7*=287 @*< <=255 27 =1. 68-. 8/ ! !

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

=1 #*42<=*7 7=.;7*=287*5 2;527.< #*42<=*7 9.;<87 4255. =1 (27.5*7- 8;98;*=287 '72=.- %=*=.< 9.;<87 4255. =1. <=;.70=1.7270 8/ =1. 6.-2,*5 <,;..7 =1 '% ;6B /01*72<=*7 9.895. 4255. 7- %4B@*;- 7=.;7*=287*5 ?2*=287 .7B* 9.895. 4255. =1 #;2?*=. *2;,;*/= .;6*7B 9.895. 4255.270 *= =1. 7*=287L< 0*=.@*B *7- .?.7 =1 '4;*27. 2; 8;,. '4;*27. 9.895. 4255. =1 %,8*5* %>9.;28*;* -. ?2*=2. 2?25* $86*72* 9.895. 4255.- -86.<=2, *2;98;=< =1 *5*B<2* 2;527.< '4;*27. 9.895. 4255. &1. <2=>*=287 2< 87. <2=>*=287 @12,1

;- &;*7< <2* 2;@*B< &*2@*7 9.895. 4255. 1*< ;.-. 7.- 9*<<.70.; 9;8,.<<270 *=

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=1 7-2*7 2; 8;,. 7-2* 9.895. 4255.- &18>01 =1. /8;6.; 8;9 *;<1*5 8/ =1. =1 &*708 .= ;0.7=27* 9.895. 4255. 9;25 .-.;*5 $8*- %*/.=B 8;9< $% @*<

=1 .?252/= #*9>* !.@ >27.* 9.895. 4255. =1 *0.5*7- ?2*=287 %.;?2,.< '72=.- %=*=.< 9.895. 4255.78= =1. 2-.* 6272<=.; 8/ ,182,. =8 =1. 27

<= 0B9=2*7 2; 8;,. 0B9= 9.895. 4255.- =1 % .A2,8 9.895. 4255.- -><=;B +>= 12< 9.;/8;6*7,. 27 =1. $% 0*?. 126 * @2-. *,,.9=*7,. 27 =1. *?2* =287 <.,=8; *< <86.87. @18 >7-.;<=*7-

=1 '723.= $><<2* 9.895. 4255. =1 !% 8586+2* 8586+2* 9.895. 4255. =1 %4BA*B 7=.;9;2<.< >=,1 7=255.< 9.895. 4255.@1*= <*/.=B 2< *55 *+8>= =1 .7B*7 2; 8;,. .7B* 9.;<87 4255. =1 ..,1,;*/= '72=.- %=*=.< 9.895. 4255. =1 *8< 8?.;76.7= *8< 9.895. 4255.&12< <.55270 9827= 1*< <27,. @8;4.- /8;

=1 8@C./ % ';>0>*B 9.895. 4255.=1. 7.@ *?2*=287 6272<=.; @18 <27,. 12< <= % &;*?.5 '72=.- %=*=.< 9.895. 4255.,86270 =8 8/ ,. 1*< /8;6>5*=.- <86. =1 29586*= ?2*=287 *1*6*< 9.895. 4255.9852,2.< @12,1 6*7B 27-><=;B <=*4.185- =1 58+*5 2;52/= %8>=1 %>-*7 9.895. 4255.-

.;< +.52.?. @8>5- ;.98<2=287 =1. 27-><=;B =1 '4;*27. 2; 8;,. '4;*27. 9.895. 4255."7. 8/ =1. 9852,2.< 2< =1. 27=;8->,=287

=1 #;2?*=. 95*7. $><<2* 9.;<87 4255.8/ 272=2*=2?. =8 ,>;+ 58@ 5.?.5 ,8;;>9=287 =1 %*0. ?2*=287 '72=.- %=*=.< 9.895. 4255. =1 '4;*27. 2; 8;,. '4;*27. 9.895. 4255.27 =1. 27-><=;B @12,1 6*7B *0;..- 1*?. =1 %;2 *74* 2; 8;,. %;2 *74* 9.895. 4255. =1 %8>=1 /;2,*7 2; 8;,. %8>=1 /;2,* 9.895. 4255.-.7=.- =1. 26*0. 8/ =1. ,8>7=;B *= 27=.; =1 & 2; .A2,8 9.895. 4255. =1 %B7/>.5< 85-270< 27*7,. '72=.- %=*=.< 9.895.

=1 2; <2* 7-87.<2* 9.895. 62<<270 *7- /.*;.- -.*- 7*=287*5 <,.7. 4255.

;- .<.55<,1*/= /G; 5>0C2.5-*;<=.55>70 .;6*7B 9.895. &1. 272=2*=2?. @12,1 @*< +;8>01= 27

- ( "+ + ,' , +*.)* -' 0*+(* ")

9/ ,..:=/492 ?: ?30 =0-,>0/ " /,?, ?070.:88@94 .,?4:9> ,9/ 491:=8,?4:9 >0=A4.0> >0.?:= .@==09?7D .:9?=4-@?0> ;0= .09? ?: ?30 420=4,9 0.:9:8D 0<@4A,709? ?: ?=4774:9

-4774:9 :@? :1 ?30 ?:?,7 =0-,>0/ " 0>?48,?0 :1

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?30 .:9>:74/,?4:9 :9 7:.,7 .:9?09? /0A07:;809? 49 ?30 & >0.?:= 49?09>4 1D492 011:=?> :9 ?30 74.09>492 :1 ?07 0.:8> 491=,>?=@.?@=0 .:8;,940> .,770/ ?30 91=, :> 1@77 >.,70 48;70809?, ?4:9 :1 ?30 .:@9?=DI> -=:,/-,9/ ;7,9 ,//=0>>492 :97490 9,9.4,7 .=480>

! " ?3=:@23 .D-0=.=480 7,B ,9/ ?070.:8> " " 90?B:=6 0C;,9>4:9 ?: ,//=0>> ?30 4> ! >@0 :1 >0=A4.0 <@,74?D ,8:92 :?30=> &30 >?,603:7/0=> B3: >;:60 :9 ?30 ! " 900/ 1:= , =0 90/ ,209/, >0??492 >,4/ ! 4? B:@7/ 307; ?30 49.:8492 2:A0=9809? ?: 3,A0 , >09>0 :1 /4=0.?4:9 49 ?30 60D ,=0,> ?3,? B:@7/ 307; ?: 8:A0 ?30 49/@>?=D 1@=?30= &30D ?30=01:=0 @=20/ ?30 90B >0? :1 2:A0=9809?> ?3,? B477 080=20 ,? ?30 10/0=,7 ,9/ >?,?0 70A07> ,1?0= ?30 0-=@,=D 2090=,7 070.?4:9 ?: ,> , 8,??0= :1 @=209.D .:9>4/0= ?30 48;70809?,?4:9 :1 ?30 ,209/, ,9/ 09/0,A:@= ?: 8,C48,77D ,/:;? ?30 @>0 :1 & ?::7> 49 /=4A492 ,77 ,>;0.? :1 2:A0=9,9.0 49 $ ! $#( #( * !$%" #( &30 3401 C0.@?4A0 !1 .0= :1 &07 0/:8 =:@; = 88,9@07 6@B08 B3: 4> B077 69:B9 1:= 34> ,/A:.,.D /=4A0 :9 7:.,7 .:9?09? /0A07:;809? 3,> ,2,49 .,770/ :9 2:A0=9809? ?: ;,D 8:=0 ,??09?4:9 49 /0A07:;492 7:.,7 .:9 ?09? 49 ?30 & >0.?:= B34.3 30 >,4/ B:@7/ >;00/ @; ?0.39:7:2D /0A07:; 809? 49 ?30 .:@9?=D 8@.3 1,>?0= G 420=4, 4> -70>>0/ B4?3 9,?@=,7 =0>:@=.0> ?3,? .:@7/ -0 ?,;;0/ 49?: ,9/ @>0/ 1:= ?070.:8> /0A07:;809? 49>?0,/ :1 =07D492 >: 8@.3 :9 1:=0429 48;:=?,?4:9> K 30 >,4/ 0 8,/0 =010=09.0 ?: .:8;:909?> :1 8:-470 3,9/>0?> B34.3 30 >,4/ B0=0 .:8;70?07D ;=:/@.0/ 1=:8 :?30= .:@9?=40> ,9/ 48;:=?0/ 49?: 420=4, ..:=/492 ?: 348 ?30 ;7,>?4. .,>492> "$ $! $ #'$# # '( & $ $"")# ( $# #$!$ , :1 8:-470 3,9/>0?> ,9/ :?30= ;,=?> :1 ?30 8:-470 ;3:90> .:@7/ -0 >:@=.0/ 1:= ,9/ ;=:/@.0/ 49 420=4, 0C;7,49492 & >0.?:= ?: 27:-,7 49A0>?:=> 8:/07> ,9/ ,//0/ A,7@0 ,.=:>> ?30 ?3,? ?34> B477 /0 94?07D .:8;07 8:-470 &34> 4> 0A09 ,> A,=4:@> 7:.,7 ,9/ .:9?4909? ;3:90 8,9@1,.?@=0=> 7460 %,8>@92 49?0=9,?4:9,7 >?@/40> 3,A0 >3:B9 ?3,? :9>0<@09?7D ?: 8,60 ?30>0 ,9/ :64, @84, ?: 0>?,-74>3 , 8,9@ 420=4, =08,49> , -@//492 49A0>? /=0,8> .:80 ?: 1=@4?4:9 ?30 1,.?@=492 ;7,9? 49 420=4, B30=0 ;,=?> 809? 3,A09 1:= ?070.:8> ,>? D0,= 49 .:77,-:=,?4:9 B4?3 ?30 494>?=D :1 :1 ?304= 8:-470 3,9/>0?> .:@7/ -0 ?30 ,8:92 :?30=> ,7>: 8:A0/ :88@94.,?4:9> &0.39:7:2D 4> ?,6492 ;=:/@.0/ ?: >,94?4>0 ?30 (,7@0 //0/ %0=A4.0 ?30 /=4A0 1:= 1:=0429 /4=0.? 49A0>?809? &34> 30 >,4/ .:@7/ .=0,?0 08 ( % >02809? :1 ?30 9,?4:9I> ?07 > 49 ?30 -=:,/-,9/ >02809? :1 ;7:D809? 1:= ?30 420=4,9 D:@?3> 0.:8> >0.?:= ,9/ ,7>: >@..00/0/ 49 ?30 ?070.:88@94.,?4:9> 49/@>?=D ?: 0 ?30=01:=0 .,770/ :9 2:A0=9809? ,@.?4:9492 ?30 242,30=?E >;0.?=@8 ,9:?30= 70A07 ?: 8,60 4? , ;:74.D 4>>@0 1:= ,77 8: -,9/ ?: /=4A0 B3:70>,70 -=:,/-,9/ %?,?492 ?3,? ,-:@? -4774:9 B477 -0 -470 ;3:90 8,9@1,.?@=0=> :;0=,?492 ;=:A4>4:9492 49 ?30 .:@9?=D =0<@4=0/ 49 ?30 90C? A0 D0,=> 49 ?30 49 420=4, ?: 0>?,-74>3 , ;7,9? 49 ?30 .,7.@7,?4:9 :1 -4774:9 /:77,= ;0= D0,= .:@9?=D B30=0 ;3:90 ;,=?> B477 -0 +% &('- * & (' ?: 8,60 ?30 /=0,8> .:80 ?: 1=@4?4:9 ;=:/@.0/ ,9/ ,>>08-70/ ..:=/492 ?: 0C;0=?> 1,47@=0 49 ?,60 :11 :1 ?30 -=:,/-,9/ .,8;,429 ;=:50.?

&$ # " ' * # ' # #' # $ # & $' ?30 49,-474?D :1 ?30 =02@7,?:= ?: 74.09>0 &070.:8> >0.?:= 49 B4?90>>0/ 7?3:@23 6@B08 .:8809/0/ ?30 ?30 ?B: 90B >;0.?=@8 -,9/> 1,47@=0 ?: 011:=?> -D ?30 2:A0=9809? ?: /=4A0 420=4,9 :88@94.,?4:9> :884> 4>>@0 91=, :> 74.09.0> ,9/ ?30 1,47@=0 -=:,/-,9/ -0D:9/ 4?> .@==09? >4C ;0= >4:9 1:= 494?4,?492 ?30 74.09>492 ?: ,//=0>> ?30 ;::= ;0=1:=8,9.0 :1 .09? ;090?=,?4:9 ?: ;0= .09? -D :1 91=,>?=@.?@=0 :8;,940> 91=, :> 49/4209:@> & .:8;,940> B0=0 ?30

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2

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Newswatch Times

MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

$11 $34567 879;< =5/;457 >11 ;?6;1 5@ %47GG7J511; – Gumel -./

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30

Sports/NEWS

Kpakor tasks NFF leadership on Eagles coach

Enyeama hopeful on CAF Award

By Victor Enyinnaya

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x-international, Moses Kpakor, has tasked the leadership of the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF), to urgently ensure it resolves the current impasse surrounding the appointment of the Super Eagles head coach so that the game will move on smoothly at that level in the country. He recalled that the inability of the body to deci ¦ }~ ~ situation months after the election that brought Pinnick Amaju and his board left much to desire. ‘The only way out of the logjam is to take the bull by the horn. It is sad that instead of moving on, the Pinnick led board continued to foot drag on issues,’ he rues. Kpakor added that the worst that would happen to the game in the country would be if the issue of who takes over the Eagles is left unresolved by middle of the Month. The inability of NFF to get their acts together on this problem would forever hurt the team. According to him, the most appropriate step to take would have been to go ahead and announce who would be in charge or on the other hand, renew the

contract of Stephen Keshi and ensure that loose ends are tightened to make way for collective and sound relationship between the technical crew and the leadership. ‘Nigerians are tired of speculations about coaches that are angling for Keshi’s job. We should get over this vicious circle otherwise we won’t recover from it before ° ~ Å } ~ set in. This is the time to set the tone for the onward transformation of the Eagles. As it is now the team needs to introduce some new players into the fold and such steps need to be embarked upon in earnest so that the blending would throw up a compact side at the end of the day,’ he posited. The former BCC Lions player informed that the worst that could happen to the country’s football would be for the NFF to al 6 ~ on. Eagles should have its head coach so that the crew would think out depth programme that would facilitate the quick recovery of the team. The shock of not qualifying to defend the trophy won in 2013 in South Africa would remain a sour point to the players ~ ¦ ~

Newswatch TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

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Toure: We must win Nations Cup

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anchester City star, Yaya Toure has said Cote d’Ivoire will have to beat Africa’s top teams to win a second AFCON crown in Equatorial Guinea. Cote d’Ivoire’s only AFCON triumph was achieved in 1992 in Senegal and despite been tipped as tournament favourites in previous editions of the competition, they have failed to rule Africa again. “Again, it will be difficult because all teams out there are good and worthy winners. We will have to fight hard and give a bit of extra and match the big boys - we have Ghana, Algeria, Senegal and many other big teams pity that Nigeria is missing out - but as the saying goes, to win trophies, you have to beat the big teams, and that is what we hope we can do,

insha Allah,” the midfield star said. The Elephants are drawn in Group D along with Cameroon, Guinea and Mali. Yaya also spoke on his club’s defence of the English Premier League title. “It won’t be easy, because we know Chelsea is a team playing some great football, but we will give it a good shot and hope for the best,” he said. Both Chelsea and Manchester City are locked on 46 points at the top of the EPL table.

By Gbolahan Dada

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ille OSC of France Numero Uno, Vincent Enyeama, is hopeful that his recent award in France could add as necessary impetus to win the elusive glo-CAF African Footballer of the Year award.

Reacting to how he was picked by prestigious French Newspaper, L’Equipe as the best goal tender in France, the Super Eagles skipper, said he was excited that fans still appreciated him , in spite of his shortcomings, saying that the award has further motivated him to forge ahead in his career. “I’m happy and I thank everyone who voted for me. I thank all my fans home and abroad who have been following my progress in my club and

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vram Grant says he is determined to meet the huge expectations of Ghanaians following his visit to the L Stars, UniBank. Grant is tasked to ‘do well’ with the team in Equatorial Guinea to set a solid foundation for an expected Nations Cup triumph in 2017. But the 59-year-old is eager to do well with the team to exceed immediate expectations. “Thanks for the support, support is very important,” Grant said at his L ~ -

} ” We hope to do everything to meet the expectations.” ° L ~ of UniBank Felix NyarkoPong congratulated Grant on his appointment and wished him all the best in his tenure as coach of the Black Stars. “First of all I will like to congratulate you on your appointment,” the UniBank boss said. “We wish you very well in your tenure and be rest assured that UniBank stands ready at all times to support the Black Stars. “We went to the World

Cup but we weren’t able to achieve the desired results. “But we have come back home and we have learnt lessons and must en ~ 6 ~ around.”

the national team. I love you all. You are the reason why I ‘m still playing. Your prayers and good wishes always work for me. I know that I’m not alone in this journey. I thank the organisers of the award for recognising my contributions to the French League,” Enyeama said. The 32-year-old was selected as the league’s best goalkeeper for 2014 despite Lille’s not-tooimpressive season in the 20-team standings. Enyeama has played in every minute of Lille’s 56 league matches since he returned from his loan spell at Israeli club, Maccabi Tel Aviv in 2013. This is the second successive year that Enyeama has been selected as Ligue’s 1’s most outstanding goalkeeping talent by L’Equipe. Enyeama is a strong contender for the African award with Manchester City and Cote d’Ivoire player, Yaya Toure and Dortmund and Congo striker, Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang at the forefront of the glo-CAF award contest. The three players ~ ¦ } ~

the best player’s marble out of the 25 players initially nominated for the prestigious award. The winner will be revealed on Thursday, January 8, 2015 and Nigerians are looking forward to En¦ 6 ~ The African Footballer of the Year award , presented to the best African footballer each year, has been conferred by the Confederation of African Football (CAF) since 1992. An earlier African Footballer of the Year Golden Ball award was given out between 1970 and 1994 by France Football magazine. The changes resulted in parallel Golden Ball awards given out to Abedi Pelé and George Weah in 1993] and 1994 by the magazine although the CAF sponsored awards for those years were won respectively by the late Rashidi Yekini and Emmanuel Amuneke, as well as two awards given to Abedi Pelé in 1992 France Football discontinued the election from 1995 after the European Ballon d’Or - also awarded by the magazine, had been opened to all players in the European leagues

Newswatch TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Adekanye set to return to Barcelona

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Restore Nigeria’s glory, Nwosu charges players By Victor Enyinnaya

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Sports/NEWS

31

All Africa Games: Nigeria ‘ll excel in Brazzaville – Gumel Babs Oyetoro

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igeria Olympic Com 6 ª « ~ ~ ~¦ ° ~ ~ ~ ÄÄ ~ ~ ~ L ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~¦ ~ ² ~ ~ ± ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ · ~ ~ ~ ° ¼

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Busy schedule for Nigerian athletics in May By Gbolahan Dada

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32

Sports/ARSENAL WATCH

Wenger: I wouldn’t have quit Arsenal after FA Cup final loss

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r s e n e Wenger has insisted that he wouldn’t have walked away from Arsenal even if the Gunners had lost last “ˆ †„¡   Â˜Â&#x; }„ˆ‹œ The north London club came back from two goals down to beat

˜‹‹ ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ ĂƒÂ•Ăˆ ÂƒÂ„ Â“°Â€~ˆ• time at Wembley in May ˆ  Â€Â‚“Œ ’†„ Â€Â‚“ƒ~ }~ € piece of silverware in eight years. But the Frenchman, who signed a new threeyear deal at Arsenal in the summer, says that he would have not have left Emirates Stadium. “To walk where? Walk away, no,â€? said Wenger, whose side face

˜‹‹ ˆ…ˆƒ„ ƒ„ €‚“ €‚ƒ~‡ round of the competition on Sunday. “Look, I have just won my 600th game out of 1000. That means I have won 60 per cent of the games.

“After 18 years, it would not be serious to walk away for losing one game. “I do my job as well as I can and I respect my contracts always.â€? Wenger is to blame for Arsenal’s defensive woes this season – not the players, according to Stewart Robson. The Gunners came in for criticism once again on New Year’s Day as they slipped to a 2-0 defeat by Southampton in the Premier League. And former mid}“‹‡“~ Â†Â— †„ Â—“‹ƒ“š“  that it is the Frenchman’s fault for not preparing his side properly. Robson told talk Ă€ ² †˜ Â‰ÂˆÂ„ Â…† and buy the best four defenders in the world but if you don’t do enough work on the €~ˆƒ„ƒ„… }“‹‡ ÂˆÂ„‡ ŒÂ†Â˜¡~“ not well organised they are still going to have

problems. The problem is not with the players. The problem is still with the manager. “Nobody wins the title or wins the Champions League if they don’t get the balance right between defending when they don’t have the ball ˆ„‡ ˆ6ˆ‰Šƒ„… ’“‹‹ ’‚“„ they have the ball. “I would say, 50 per cent of the time, Arsenal don’t defend well enough when they don’t have the ball and that’s not because they haven’t go players who can do that, it’s because they haven’t got a structure or an understanding of what they’re trying to do.�

Arsenal lining up ÂŁ25m move for McCarthy

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verton’s 2014-15 season is going from —ˆ‡ Â€Â† Â’†~ “œ Â‚“ Â†7““  }„ƒ ‚“‡ }™€‚ last season, just a shade away from fourth placed Arsenal but this term has been nothing short of disastrous. Manager Roberto Martinez needs to turn things around quickly else face the wrath of fans. According to reports from the Irish Independent, Arsenal are Â&#x;ܠ6ƒ„… Âˆ Ă“ĂˆĂŠÂ” Â”†š“ Â™Â†~ Â”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~ ÂˆÂ”“  McCarthy who is incidentally also a Manchester United target. The report claims that the Gunners have scouted McCarthy for three months now and ˆ~“ Â&#x;‹ˆ„„ƒ„… Âˆ ÂˆÂ„˜ˆ~ÂŚÂ ~ˆƒ‡ Â™Â†~ Â€Â‚“ ĂˆĂŒ ŒÂ“ˆ~ Â†Â‹Â‡Âœ The main motive for the London side’s interest is that McCarthy is an immense versatile player and is also on low wages. Moreover, Everton are also a selling club which means they could part with the player if they receive ˆ Â˜Â— €ˆ„€ƒˆ‹ Â†7“~Âœ McCarthy joined Everton from Wigan €‚‹“€ƒ‰ ÂƒÂ„ Âˆ Ă“Ă ĂƒÂ” Â”†š“ Â‹Âˆ € Â“ˆ †„ Â—˜€ Â€Â‚“ ~“port claims that his market value now stands ˆ€ Ă“ĂˆĂŠÂ”Âœ ÂƒÂ…‚ Â’ˆ…“  Â’ƒ‹‹ ÂˆÂ‹ † Â&#x;Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂ Âˆ Â€~ˆ„ ™“~ ÂƒÂ™ Â‰ ˆ~€‚Œ ‡†“  Â”†š“ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ„˜ˆ~ÂŚÂ Âˆ  Â€Â‚“ ~“Â&#x;†~€ Â‰Â‹ÂˆÂƒÂ”  Â€Â‚ˆ€ Â€Â†Â&#x; Â&#x;Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂ“~  Â“ˆ~„ Ă“Ă?žÂ‘žžžÂ•ÂˆÂ• ’““Š ÂˆÂ€ ÂšÂ“~€†„‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚ Âƒ  Ă…˜ƒ€“ Âˆ Â‚ƒ…‚“~ }Â…ure than what McCarthy currently earns. Martinez though buried the rumours sayƒ„… Â€Â‚ˆ€ Â‰ ˆ~Â€Â‚ÂŚÂ Âƒ  Â™Â†~ Â€Â‚“ Â‹Â†Â„Â… Â€Â“~”‘ ² ˆ”“ Â

already has a very long-term contract. So I don’t know where the talk is coming from.

“ ˆ~~ÂƒÂšÂ“Â‡Â ÂˆÂ€Â Â€Â‚Â“Â Â‰Â‹Â˜Â—Â Ă ĂƒÂ Â”Â†Â„Â€Â‚  ˆ…†‘ ‚ƒ  contract is long-term and the ambition of everyone is to see him at Everton for many, many years.â€?

Akpom sets sights on first-team spot

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huba Akpom says he is hungry for the chance to —“‰†”“ ˆ }~ €• team regular at

Arsenal. The 19-year-old forward made his second appearance of the season as a late substitute in the Gunners’ disappointing 2-0 defeat at Southampton. And Akpom hopes to keep catching the eye of manager Arsene Wenger, after scoring nine goals in as many games for the club’s Under 21 side this season. Chuka Akpom in action for Arsenal during the NextGen series tourna”“„€ ÂƒÂ„ Âˆ~‰‚ Ăˆžà Ăƒ ªÂ‹Â“™€ and the 19-year-old is pictured late on during his side’s 2-0 defeat to Southampton on Thursday The youngster told the ‰‹˜—¡  Â†L‰ƒˆ‹ Â’“— ÂƒÂ€Â“Ă€ Ă? ¡Â” really feeling part of the team. Ă? ¡Â” Â€Âˆ~€ƒ„… Â€Â† Â€~ˆƒ„ with them a bit more and ¡Â” Â…“6ƒ„… Â”†~“ Â†Â™ Âˆ Â™Â““‹ about how it is to be on the

Arsenal fans ask Wenger to sign Wanyama

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Newswatch TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

enyan star, Victor Wanyama, is on the spotlight again after Arsenal fans chanted asking the coach to sign him. ‚“ ”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~ ’ˆ  ƒ„ …~“ˆ€ ™†~” ˆ  ‚ƒ  Southampton side stopped Arsenal 2-0 in an English Premier League on News Years Day. Goals by Sadio Mane and Dusan Tadic where enough to give Southampton a comfortable win. But the fans chanted songs asking Arsene Wenger to sign Wanyama who has showed good form for Coach Ronald Koeman’s side to move to fourth place on the log. Ealry last year it was rumoured that Ar “„ˆ‹ ’ˆ„€“‡ €† †‹š“ €‚“ƒ~ ‰“„€~ˆ‹ ”ƒ‡}“‹‡ Â&#x;~†—‹“” Â Â—ÂŚÂ Âˆ6“”Â&#x;Â€ÂƒÂ„Â…Â Â€Â†Â ÂƒÂ…Â„Â ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂˆÂ”ÂˆÂ ÂƒÂ„Â Â€Â‚Â“Â ÂˆÂ„Â˜Âˆ~Œ €~ˆ„ ™“~ ’ƒ„‡†’œ Wanyama has been progressing well with the Saints, meaning Wenger who is under pressure may now try and land the defensive ”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~ ˆ™€“~ €‚“ ™ˆ„  ˆ‹ † š†ƒ‰“‡ €‚“ƒ~ ‰†„cern.

bench. Ă? ¡Â” ¹Â˜ € Â‡ÂŚÂƒÂ„Â… Â€Â† Â…“€ on every game and every minute counts. Akpom wheels away in celebration after the Gunners beat West Brom in a penalty shootout in the Capital One

Cup third round last season Ă?  Â€~Œ ”Œ —“ € Â€Â† Â”ˆŠ“ the most of each opportunity that I get, so when I went out there I just gave 100 per cent. Ă? š“~ÂŚÂ Â…ÂˆÂ”Â“ ¡Â” Â‚†Â&#x;ƒ„… to get an opportunity - I just

want to play. I’m hungry for it now. Ă?  ’ˆ„€ €† ‚†’ €‚“ —†  what I’m made of and I think that I’m ready. I think I can have a good impact on the €“ˆ”œ †Â&#x;Â“Â™Â˜Â‹Â‹ÂŚÂ Â Â…Â“Â€Â ÂˆÂ chance.’

Newswatch TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

33

Sports/euro league

Sampdoria keep tabs on Balotelli

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IVERPOOL’S hopes of signing Colombian youngster Luis Muriel have been boosted by Sampdoria’s struggle to se‰˜~“ €‚“ ˆ6ˆ‰Šƒ„… €ˆ‹“„€œ Muriel is set to leave Udinese this January and his top priority is to remain ƒ„ “~ƒ“ œ However, reports in Italy claim Sampdoria are far from agreeing terms with the 23-year-old, as the club also plot a bid for wantÂˆÂ’ÂˆÂŚÂ Â„}“‹‡ €~ƒŠ“~ ˆ~ƒ† ˆ‹†€“‹‹ƒœ ƒ€‚ €ˆ‹Š  —“€’““„ ˜riel and Sampdoria stalled, Reds boss Brendan Rodg“~ Â Â‰Â†Â˜Â‹Â‡Â Â’ÂƒÂ™Â€Â‹ÂŚÂ Â†7“~ ˆ rival bid for the Colombia ƒ„€“~„ˆ€ƒ†„ˆ‹œ It may also be the case that Balotelli is used as a

bargaining chip with Sampdoria in order to guarantee ƒš“~Â&#x;††‹ }~ € ~“™˜ ˆ‹ Â†Â„ Â˜~ƒ“‹œ ˆ € Â”†„€‚ Â€Â‚“ Â€~ƒŠ“~ revealed his desire to stay ƒ„ Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŚÂ —˜€ ÂˆÂ‰ÂŠÂ„†’‹“‡…“‡ bids from Premier League ‰‹˜—  Â‚ˆ‡ Â‰Â†Â”“ Â‚ƒ  Â’ÂˆÂŚÂœ ²  Â€Â‚ƒ„Š ¡Â‹Â‹ Â‰Â‚ˆ„…“ Â‰Â‹Â˜Â— ÂˆÂ„‡ Â’“ Âˆ~“ Â’ˆƒ€ƒ„… Â€Â† ÂŠÂ„†’ what will happen,â€? he told ‹ Â“~ˆ‹‡†œ “Sampdoria are a strong option, we are really close even if we recently also ‚ˆ‡ Â†7“~  Â™~†” ÂƒÂšÂ“~Â&#x;††‹‘ Southampton, Fiorentina ˆ„‡ ÂƒÂ‹ÂˆÂ„Âœ  Â€Â‚ƒ„Š ÂˆÂ”Â&#x;‡†~ƒˆ Â’ƒ‹‹ Â—“ Â”Œ ‡“ €ƒ„ˆ€ƒ†„œ “They are playing a won‡“~™˜‹ Â™Â†Â†Â€Â—ˆ‹‹‘ Âˆ~“ }…‚€ƒ„… to get into the Champions League or the Europa Â“ÂˆÂ…Â˜Â“ÂœÂź

Vallecano keen to extend Kakuta loan

Man Utd make Pogba summer target, plan ÂŁ77m bid

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fter being rebuffed by Real Madrid in their pursuit of Gareth Bale, Manchester United

have moved onto a new …‹ˆ”†˜~ €~ˆ„ ™“~ €ˆ~…“€œ According to The Express, United have made old boy Paul Pogba their new target, and are willing to

Â&#x;ˆ~Â€Â Â’ÂƒÂ€Â‚Â Ă“Ă?Ă?” ™†~ €‚“ ~“„‰‚ ”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~Âœ Since foolishly selling Pogba to Juve in 2012, Pogba has gone on to become one of the best ˆ‹‹•~†˜„‡ ”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~  ƒ„Â

Europe, and at just 21 ‚ˆ  €‚“ ’†~‹‡ ˆ€ ‚ƒ  ™““€œ The Express claim that United are now ready to pull out all the stops and right the wrong of selling ‚ƒ” ƒ„ €‚“ }~ € Â&#x;‹ˆ‰“œ

Liverpool reject Sociedad loan bid for Emre Can ƒš“~Â&#x;††‹ ”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~‘ ”~“ ˆ„‘ ƒ Â Â˜Â„Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ“Â‹ÂŚÂ to join Real Sociedad on loan in January, accordƒ„… €† ˆ‹Š Â&#x;†~€œ David Moyes was reported to have made an enquiry for Can who has struggled for playing time since joining the “‡ Â Â†Â„Â ÂˆÂ Ă“Ă‚ÂœĂ?ʔ ™~Â†Â”Â ÂˆÂŚÂ“~ “š“~Š˜ “„ €‚ƒ  ˜””“~Âœ The 20-year-old mid}“‹‡“~ ‚ˆ Â Â†Â„Â‹ÂŚÂ Â”ÂˆÂ‡Â“Â Ă Ă Â appearances in all competitions for Liverpool €‚ƒ  “ˆ †„œ

Can has completed 90 minutes just twice in the Premier League this “ˆ †„œ Liverpool boss Brendan Rodgers has however, played Can in the last three games and recently praised the ÂŚÂ†Â˜Â„Â… Â”ƒ‡}“‹‡“~Âœ “Can coming on gave us that assurance in possession and also physicality when we didn’t have the ball,â€? Rodgers €†‹‡ Â€Â‚“ Â†L‰ƒˆ‹ ÂƒÂšÂ“~Â&#x;††‹ Â’“— ƒ€“œ ² “¡  Âˆ Â&#x;Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂ“~  ÂŠÂ„†’Â

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ÂˆĂ•Â‹Â ÂˆÂŠÂ˜Â€ÂˆÂ Â‚Âˆ  ”ˆ‡“ a positive impact following his loan arrival at Rayo Vallecano, who are ~“Â&#x;†~Â€Â“Â‡Â‹ÂŚÂ ÂƒÂ„Â Â€ÂˆÂ‹ÂŠ  ’ƒ€‚ ‚“‹sea for an additional season on ‹†ˆ„œ 23-year-old Frenchman, ÂˆĂ•Â‹Â ÂˆÂŠÂ˜Â€ÂˆÂ‘Â Â‚Âˆ  Â&#x;“~™†~”“‡ well with Rayo Vallecano in La Liga so far, with 16 appearances and 3 goals, along with numerous assists and exciting ˆ6ˆ‰Šƒ„… Â&#x;Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂœ Currently on a season-long loan contract, Rayo are so impressed with the talented player, that they’ve opened negotiations with Chelsea, hopeful of reaching an agreement that ’†˜‹‡ ““ ˆŠ˜€ˆ ~“”ˆƒ„ ˆ€ Vallecas beyond the end of the ‰˜~~“„€ “ˆ †„œ Rayo hope to convince the player, his agent and Chelsea

that staying on for the 20152016 campaign next season ’†˜‹‡ Â—“„“}€ ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ Â&#x;ˆ~€ƒ“ ‘ ÂˆÂ‹Â€Â‚†˜…‚ ÂƒÂ€ Âƒ  Â—“‹ƒ“š“‡ Â€Â‚“ }„ˆ‹ word will come from Jose Mourinho, as to whether he ““  ÂˆÂŠÂ˜Â€Âˆ Âˆ  Â&#x;ˆ~€ Â†Â™ Â‚ƒ  Â&#x;‹ˆ„  Â™Â†~ Â„“°Â€ Â“ˆ †„œ ˆŠ˜€ˆ Â‚ƒ” “‹™ Âƒ  ÂŠÂ““„ Â€Â† ÂŠÂ„†’ Â’‚ˆ€ ~†‹“ Â‚“ Â‚ˆ  ÂˆÂ€ Â‚“‹sea, with Rayo being the sixth club he’s spent time at on loan, following spells at Fulham, Bolton, Vitesse and Lazi

St Etienne chief dismisses talk on Galtier

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T ETIENNE president, Bernard Caiazzo has dismissed suggestions that Newcastle United could lure the highly-rated Christophe Galtier to succeed Alan Pardew at St

ˆ”“ ¡ Âˆ~Šœ ÂƒÂ€Â‚ ÂƒÂŠÂ“ Â‚Â‹Â“ÂŚÂ Â‹Â†Â†ÂŠÂƒÂ„Â… to formalise the arrangement whereby Newcastle will be led by a head coach rather than a manager, Galtier has been highlighted as one of the leading †š“~ “ˆ  Â‰ÂˆÂ„‡ƒ‡ˆ€“  Â™Â†~ Â€Â‚“ Â&#x;† €œ The 48-year-old, who was briefly part of Portsmouth’s —ˆ‰Š~††” Â€ÂˆÂ™Â™ Â˜Â„‡“~ Â‹ÂˆÂƒÂ„ Â“~rin, has led St Etienne to fourth

in the current Ligue 1 table, and Caiazzo is confident there is no Â’ÂˆÂŚÂ Â‚Âƒ  Â”ˆ„ˆ…“~ Â’†˜‹‡ Â’ˆ‹Š out halfway through the sea †„œ The St Etienne chief said: ² † ŒÂ†Â˜ ~Â“ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ÂŚÂ Â€Â‚ÂƒÂ„ÂŠ Â€Â‚ˆ€ ÂˆÂ‹tier in the middle of a season in which he plays for the Ligue Ă Â Â&#x;†‡ƒ˜” Â’†˜‹‡ Â‹Â“ˆš“ Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ“ Âˆ Â€Â‚ƒ“™ Â™Â†~ Âˆ Â‰Â‹Â˜Â— Â‹ÂƒÂŠÂ“ Â“’‰ˆ €‹“֠“It would be insulting to Christophe that one has the slightest interest in such a ~˜”†˜~Âœ Â‚~ƒ ۠Â&#x;‚“ Âƒ  Â„†€ Âˆ Â”Â†Â„Â“ÂŚÂ Â”ÂˆÂ„Âœ Â“ Â‚ˆ  Â—““„ Â‚“~“ for years and is engaged in this Â&#x;~Â†ÂąÂ“Â‰Â€ÂœÂźÂ

Sports/TENNIS

34

Newswatch TIMES MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Berdych hires former Murray coach

A

ndy Murray’s for ~ 6 ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ Á· ~ Ƚ ~ ~~ ¦ ~ } ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Ä ¦ ~ Vallverdu’s role in Mur~ ¦· ~ ~ -

Ä when Amelie Mauresmo ~ · ~ ~~ ¦ ~ } ~ ~ Ä ~ ~ ² ¼ ~ ~ 6 } ± ~ Ð ~ ¦ ~ ¦ À ² ~ ~ ¦ ~ ° ¦ ~ ¦ ~ Ä Ä ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¼ ~ ¦ ~ Ä ~ Ⱦ¾Â ~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ¦ ~ ÊÌ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~

2014: My best year – Wawrinka

W

~ Ì ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ · ~ ~ one where he has earned nu ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ² ~¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ Ä · ¦ ~ × ~ ~ ~ Ä ¦ ~ ȾÁÌ ~ ¼ ¦ ~ Ⱦ ~ ~ ~ · ¦ ~ ~ · ~ ~¦ Ê ÁÁ ȾÁÊ ~ ȾÁÌ ° ~ ~ ~¦ ¦ ~ ~ È ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ² ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ¦ ~ ~ } ~ · ~ ¦ ~ ¼ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ }~ ~ ~ ~¦ ~ ȾÁÌ ~

} ~ ¦ ² } ~ ¦ } ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¼ ~ ¦ ~¦ ² Ì ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¼ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ à Á ~ }~ ² ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ }~ ~ Á¾¾¾ ~ ¼ ~ Á¾¾¾ ~¦ ~ } ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ² ¦ ~ ¦ · ° ~ ~¦ · ¦ ¦ ~ · ¦ ¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ¼ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~~ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 6 ² · ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¼ ~

Martin del Potro delays return

~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ~¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~¦ ÁÈ

² · ~~ ~ and I work every day ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ± ¦ ¼ ~ ² ¦ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ² ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Ä ¼

~ ~ ~ ¦ ~· ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ · main draw for Sam ~ ~ ½Á ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ·

~

~ ~ ~ ȾÁÌ ~ ~ ² · ° ~ ¦ ° ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ¼ ~ ÁÁÂà ~ ÁÊË ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~¦ ² · ~¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ · · ~ ~ ~ 6¦ ~ ± ~¦ ¼

Federer joins Arsenal legends, Henry, Pires in Dubai

R

~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ± ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~~¦ ~¦ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ª ~

~Ä « ¦ ~ ~ ~ ȾÁÌ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ± ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~

~¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ Arsenal man Henry has ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ± ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~·

~ ~ ~¦ ÁÂ ~

35

Newswatch times

international

business Monday, january 5, 2015

LAST WEEK

Corn ended the week $3.74 worse than it started

Wheat ended the week $48.50 worse than it started

Cotton ended the week $1.00 better than it started

Cocoa ended the week 50 cents better than it started

Brent crude ended the week 49 cents worse than it started

Natural gas ended the week 61 cents worse than it started

Gold ended the week $21.50 worse than it started

Russia takes steps to prop up Gazprombank

A

ccording to FT, Russian government has spent almost Rbs40bn ($667m) to prop up state-owned Gazprombank, the third-largest lender, as it tries to €ˆ—ƒ‹ƒ “ Âˆ Â—ˆ„Šƒ„… Â“‰€†~ Â—ˆ6“~“‡ Â—Œ €‚“ ~†˜—‹“¡  ¹Âƒ6“~  ÂˆÂ„‡ Âˆ Â€~˜……‹ƒ„… Â‡Â†Â”“ €ƒ‰ Â“Â‰Â†Â„Â†Â”ÂŚÂœ „ Â“‡„“ Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ ÂˆĂ„Â&#x;~†”—ˆ„Š said the government had bought — ĂƒĂ‚ÂœĂ‚ĂŠÂ—Â„ ÂƒÂ„ Â&#x;~“™“~~“‡ Â‚ˆ~“ ‘ Â˜ ƒ„… Â”†„“Œ ™~†” Âˆ Â˜Â—†~‡ƒ„ˆ€“‡ deposit the bank had returned to the ˆ€ƒ†„ˆ‹ Â“ˆ‹€‚ Â˜Â„‡œ “The conversion allows the bank to strengthen its capital structure ˆ„‡ Â&#x;~†šƒ‡“  Â™Â†~ Â˜L‰ƒ“„€ Â‰Â†Â&#x;“ Â€Â† expand its operations,â€? the lender ˆƒ‡œ ‚“ Â˜Â&#x;Â&#x;†~€ Â™Â†Â‹Â‹Â†Â’  Âˆ Â— à žžÂ—„ Â‰ÂˆÂ&#x;ƒ€ˆ‹ ÂƒÂ„ÂąÂ“Â‰Â€ÂƒÂ†Â„ Â™~†” Â€Â‚“  into state-owned VTB, the second‹ˆ~…“ € Â—ˆ„Š‘ Â€Â‚ƒ  Â’““Šœ  ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ ÂƒÂ€ Â“°Â&#x;“‰€“‡ Â€Â† ~“‰“ƒš“ Âˆ Â™Â˜~€‚“~ Â— Ă ĂŠžÂ—„ ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚“ }~ € Ă…˜ˆ~€“~ Â†Â™ Ăˆžà ʑ Â’‚ƒ‹“ ÂˆĂ„Â&#x;~†”—ˆ„Š Â‚ˆ  Âˆ Š“‡ Â™Â†~ Âˆ Â™Â˜~€‚“~ Â— ĂƒžÂ—„œ Russia’s international reserves ‚ˆš“ Â™ÂˆÂ‹Â‹Â“„ Â€Â† Ă™Ăƒ½½ÂœĂŠÂ—„‘ Â‡Â†Â’„ Â™~†” Ă™ĂŠžĂ‚ÂœĂ‹Â—Â„ Âˆ ŒÂ“ˆ~ ÂˆÂ…†‘ Â€Â‚“ Â‰Â“„€~ˆ‹ Â—ˆ„Š ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â†Â„ Â“‡„“ Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ‘ Â’‚ƒ‹“ Â€Â‚“ Â€ÂˆÂ€Â“ Â€ÂˆÂ€Âƒ €ƒ‰  ÂˆÂ…“„‰Œ † €ˆ€ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ ÂƒÂ„Žˆ€ƒ†„ Â™Â†~ Â€Â‚“ ŒÂ“ˆ~ Â‚ˆ‡ Â‚ƒ€ à à ÂœĂŒ Â&#x;“~ cent † ‰†’ Âƒ  Â€Â“Â&#x;Â&#x;ƒ„… Â˜Â&#x; }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ Â˜Â&#x;Â&#x;†~€ Â™Â†~ Â€ÂˆÂ€Â“ Â‰Â†Â”Â&#x;ˆ„ƒ“  Âˆ  Â€Â‚“ Â“Â‰Â†Â„Â†Â”ÂŚÂ Âƒ  Â—“ƒ„… Â‡~ƒš“„ ÂƒÂ„۠ ~“‰“ ƒ†„ Â—ÂŚÂ Âˆ Â€Â†°ÂƒÂ‰ Â”ƒ° Â†Â™ ÂˆÂ„‰€ƒ†„  ªÂ—‹†‰Šƒ„… Â”ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â˜ ƒˆ„ Â—†~~†’“~  Â™~†” Â’“ €“~„ Â‰ÂˆÂ&#x;ƒ€ˆ‹ Â”ˆ~Š“€ ‘ sliding oil prices and a dramatic ‡“šˆ‹˜ˆ€ƒ†„ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ ~†˜—‹“ Ăš Â’‚ƒ‰‚ Âƒ  ÂˆÂ‹ † Â€Â‚~“ˆ€“„ƒ„… Â€Â‚“ Â€ÂˆÂ—ÂƒÂ‹ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ Â—ˆ„Šƒ„… Œ €“”œ The rouble has depreciated more than 40 per cent since the beginning †™ Â€Â‚“ ŒÂ“ˆ~Âœ Â†~“ƒ…„ Â‰Â˜~~Â“Â„Â‰ÂŚÂ Â‹Â†ÂˆÂ„  Â‰Â†Â”ƒ„… Â˜Â&#x; Â™Â†~ ~“Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ”Â“Â„Â€ Â‚ˆš“ Â—“‰†”“ Â”†~“ Â“°Â&#x;“„ ƒš“ Ăš Âˆ Â—ƒ……“~ Â&#x;~†—‹“” Â™Â†~ Â—ˆ„Š  Â—“‰ˆ˜ “ Â€Â‚Â“ÂŚÂ Â‹ÂˆÂ‰ÂŠ Â€Â‚“ Â™Â†~“ƒ…„ Â‰Â˜~~“„‰Œ ~“š“„˜“  Â†Â™ ~“ †˜~‰“ Â“°Â&#x;†~€“~ Âœ ˆš“~ ‘ Â&#x;††Š“‡ Â—Œ €‚“ ~†˜—‹“¡  Â‰Â†Â‹Â‹ÂˆÂ&#x; “ Â†Â„ Â“‰“”—“~ à ˑ Â‚ˆš“ Â’ƒ€‚‡~ˆ’„ Â‹Âˆ~…“ ÂˆÂ”†˜„€  Â†Â™ deposits, weakening banks’ capital —ˆ “œ „ Â€Â‚“ Â‹Âˆ € Â€~ˆ‡ƒ„… Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ ˆ‚“ˆ‡ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ Â„“’ ŒÂ“ˆ~ Â‚Â†Â‹ÂƒÂ‡ÂˆÂŚÂ‘ Â€Â‚“ ~†˜—‹“ resumed its slide, dropping to Ă‹žÂœĂŒ ÂˆÂ…ˆƒ„ € Â€Â‚“ Â‡Â†Â‹Â‹Âˆ~‘ ÂƒÂ€  Â‹Â†Â’“ € ÂšÂˆÂ‹Â˜ÂˆÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ ÂƒÂ„‰“ Â“‰“”—“~ à Ă‚Âœ ‚“ Â…†š“~„”“„€ Â€~ƒÂ&#x;‹“‡ Â™Â˜Â„‡  Â‰Â†Â””ƒ6“‡ Â€Â† Â€Â‚“ ~“ ‰˜“ Â†Â™ ~˜ € Bank, a midsized lender that ™†˜„‡“~“‡ ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ Â€Â‚“ ~†˜—‹“¡  Â‰Â†Â‹Â‹ÂˆÂ&#x; “‘ Â€Â† Â— Ă ĂˆĂ?—„œ Â„‡“~Â

THIS WEEK

Corn ended the week $6.50 worse than it started

Wheat ended the week $18.26 worse than it started

Cotton ended the week $1.14 worse than it started

Cocoa ended the week$54.54 worse than it started

Brent crude ended the week 3.43 worse than it started

Vladimir Putin, President of Russia

legislation passed this month, Moscow will prop up the banking “‰€†~ Â’ƒ€‚ Â— à ‘žžžÂ—„ Â„“°Â€ ŒÂ“ˆ~ Â€Â‚~†˜…‚  Â™Â“‡“~ˆ‹ Â‹Â†ÂˆÂ„ Â—†„‡ Âœ Standard & Poor’s this week put €‚“ Â‹Â†Â„…•€“~” ~ˆ€ƒ„…  Â†Â™ à Ăƒ Â˜ ƒˆ„ }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ ÂƒÂ„ €ƒ€˜€ƒ†„  Ăš ÂƒÂ„‰‹˜‡ƒ„… ÂˆĂ„Â&#x;~†”—ˆ„Š Ăš Â†Â„ Â„“…ˆ€ƒš“ Â‰~“‡ƒ€ Â’ˆ€‰‚‘ Âˆ Â’““Š ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ ÂˆÂŚÂƒÂ„Â… ÂƒÂ€ Â’ˆ  Â‰Â†Â„ ƒ‡“~ƒ„… Âˆ Â‡Â†Â’„…~ˆ‡“ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ sovereign rating to junk status in

ˆ„˜ˆ~ÂŚÂœ ††‡Œ¡  ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â€Â‚ƒ  Â”†„€‚ ÂƒÂ€ Â’ˆ  ~“šƒ“’ƒ„… Â™Â†~ Â‡Â†Â’„…~ˆ‡“ Â€Â‚“ ~ˆ€ƒ„…  Â†Â™ à Ă‹ Â˜ ƒˆ„ }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ ÂƒÂ„ €ƒ€˜€ƒ†„  Â—“‰ˆ˜ “ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ ² “š“~“ and rapid deterioration in the †Â&#x;“~ˆ€ƒ„… Â“„šƒ~†„”“„€ ÂƒÂ„ Â˜ ÂƒÂˆÂźÂœ  Â…~†’€‚ Â’ˆ  žÂœĂŠ Â&#x;“~ Â‰Â“„€ Â‹Â†Â’“~Â

in November than the same month ‹ˆ € ŒÂ“ˆ~‘ Â€Â‚“ }~ € Â˜Â‰Â‚ Â‰Â†Â„€~ˆ‰€ƒ†„ ÂƒÂ„‰“ Â‰Â€Â†Â—“~ ĂˆžžĂ‚Âœ Â„€†„ ÂƒÂ‹Â˜ÂˆÂ„†š‘ }„ˆ„‰“ Â”ƒ„ƒ €“~‘ Â‚ˆ  Â™Â†~“‰ˆ € Â€Â‚ˆ€  Â’ƒ‹‹ Â™ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ ĂŒ Â&#x;“~ Â‰Â“„€ Â„“°Â€ ŒÂ“ˆ~‘ Â’‚ƒ‹“ Â€Â‚“ Â‰Â“„€~ˆ‹ Â—ˆ„Š Â™Â†~“‰ˆ €  Âˆ ĂŒÂœĂŠ Â&#x;“~ Â‰Â“„€ Â‰Â†Â„€~ˆ‰€ƒ†„œ The government said on “‡„“ Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ ÂƒÂ€ Â‚ˆ‡ Â‡Â“‰ƒ‡“‡ Â€Â† ~ˆƒ “ Â€Â‚“ Â‰ÂˆÂ&#x;ƒ€ˆ‹ƒ ˆ€ƒ†„ Â†Â™ Â˜ ƒˆ„ ÂˆÂƒÂ‹Â’ÂˆÂŚ  Â—ÂŚÂ Â—Â˜ÂŚÂƒÂ„Â… Â— ĂŠžÂ—„ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ‡Â‡ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ˆ‹ Â&#x;~“™“~~“‡ Â‚ˆ~“  ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚“ Â€ÂˆÂ€Â“ Â‰Â†Â”Â&#x;ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â€Â† Â‚“‹Â&#x; ÂƒÂ€ }„ˆ„‰“ Â€Â‚“ Â”†‡“~„ƒ ˆ€ƒ†„ Â†Â™ Â€Â’† ~ˆƒ‹ Â‹ÂƒÂ„“  ÂƒÂ„ ÂƒÂ—“~ƒˆœ Â† ‰†’ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ ÂƒÂ€ Â‚ˆ‡ ÂˆÂ&#x;Â&#x;~†š“‡ Â€ÂˆÂ€Â“ Â…˜ˆ~ˆ„€““  Â™Â†~ Ă™Ă‹žžÂ” ÂƒÂ„ Â‹Â†ÂˆÂ„  Â€Â† Â€Â‚“ Â˜ÂŠÂ‚†ƒ ÂˆÂƒ~‰~ˆ™€ Â‰Â†Â”Â&#x;ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â™Â†~ ÂƒÂ€  Â˜Â&#x;“~¹“€ Â‰ÂƒÂšÂƒÂ‹ÂƒÂˆÂ„ ÂˆÂƒ~‰~ˆ™€œ

Natural gas ended the week 1 cent worse than it started

Gold ended the week $15.70 better than it started

Goldman Sachs pays top U.K. bankers double that of U.S. rivals

G

Silver ended the week 23 cents worse than it started

Copper ended the week 2 cents better than it started

Platinum ended the week $6.85 worse than it started Daily Newswatch Data

Lloyd Blankfein, Chairman & CEO, Goldman Sachs Group Inc.

†‹‡”ˆ„ ÂˆÂ‰Â‚  ~†˜Â&#x; Â„‰œ (GS) paid its top bankers ƒ„ Â€Â‚“ Âœ Âœ ÂˆÂ„ ÂˆÂšÂ“~ˆ…“ Â†Â™ Ă™ĂŒÂœĂ?Ăˆ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„ ÂƒÂ„ Ăˆžà ĂƒÂ‘ about double what its ‹ˆ~…“ € Âœ Âœ ~ƒšˆ‹  ÂˆÂ’ˆ~‡“‡ Â€Â† Â€Â‚“ƒ~ Â”† € Â“„ƒ†~ Â’†~Š“~  ÂƒÂ„ ~ƒ€ˆƒ„‘ ÂˆÂŚ  Âˆ Â‹Â†Â†Â”—“~Â… ~“Â&#x;†~€œ ‚“ à ĂˆĂ Â Â“Â”Â&#x;‹†Œ““  ~“‰“ƒš“‡ Ă™à žĂ‹ÂœĂƒ million in cash bonuses and stock šˆ‹˜“‡ ÂˆÂ€ Ă™ĂƒĂ?Ă?ÂœĂŒ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„ ÂˆÂ€ Â€Â‚“ Â“„‡ Â†Â™ Ăˆžà Ăƒ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ‡Â‡ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ Â€Â† ÂˆÂ‹Âˆ~ƒ“  Â†Â™ Ă™½Ă?ÂœĂƒ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„‘ ÂˆÂ‰Â‰Â†~‡ƒ„… Â€Â† Â†Â‹Â‡Â”ˆ„ ÂˆÂ‰Â‚  ~“…˜‹ˆ€†~ÂŚÂ Â‡Âƒ ‰‹† ˜~“  Â™Â†~ Âœ Âœ Â†Â&#x;“~ˆ€ƒ†„ Âœ Â†~“ Â€Â‚ˆ„ Â€Â’†•€‚ƒ~‡  Â†Â™ the total went to investment-bank “”Â&#x;‹†Œ““ Âœ ~ƒ€ƒ ‚ ~“…˜‹ˆ€†~  Â‚ˆš“ ~Â“Ă…Â˜Âƒ~“‡ banks to provide more disclosure on Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ Â™Â†~ Â†Â•Â‰ÂˆÂ‹Â‹Â“‡ Â‰Â†Â‡Â“ Â€Âˆ7‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚ includes senior executives, risk€ˆŠƒ„… Â“”Â&#x;‹†Œ““  ÂˆÂ„‡ Â€Â‚† “ Â’‚† Â†ÂšÂ“~ ““ Â‰Â†Â„€~†‹ Â™Â˜Â„‰€ƒ†„ Âœ Â†Â‹ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ‰ÂƒÂˆÂ„ Â

and regulators have blamed —ˆ„Š ¡ Â‰Â†Â”Â&#x;“„ ˆ€ƒ†„ Â&#x;~ˆ‰€ƒ‰“  Â™Â†~ incentivizing risk that helped lead to €‚“ }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ Â‰~ƒ ƒ Âœ ˆ„Š Â†Â™ Â”“~ƒ‰ˆ Â†~Â&#x;Âœ ÂˆÂ’ˆ~‡“‡ à à ž Â“”Â&#x;‹†Œ““  ÂˆÂ„ ÂˆÂšÂ“~ˆ…“ Â†Â™ Ă™ĂˆÂœĂŠĂŒ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„ Â“ˆ‰‚‘ ÂˆÂ‰Â‰Â†~‡ƒ„… Â€Â† ÂƒÂ€  }‹ƒ„…œ Â†~…ˆ„ Â€ÂˆÂ„‹“Œ‘ Â†~…ˆ„ Â‚ˆ “ Ăœ Â†Âœ ª ÂŤÂ ÂˆÂ„Â‡ ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ…~†˜Â&#x; Â„‰œ Â&#x;ˆƒ‡ Â€Â‚“ƒ~ Â€Â†Â&#x; Âœ Âœ Â€Âˆ7 ÂˆÂ„ ÂˆÂšÂ“~ˆ…“ Â†Â™ Ă™ĂˆÂœĂƒĂ‚ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„‘ Ă™ĂˆÂœĂƒĂ? Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„ ÂˆÂ„‡ Ă™ĂˆÂœĂ Ăƒ Â”ƒ‹‹ƒ†„‘ ~“ Â&#x;Â“Â‰Â€ÂƒÂšÂ“Â‹ÂŚÂœ Â†~…ˆ„ Â‚ˆ‡ Â€Â‚“ Â‚ƒ…‚“ € Â„˜”—“~ Â†Â™ Â‰Â†Â‡Â“ Â€Âˆ7 ÂˆÂ€ ĂˆžĂ‚Âœ Britain abandoned a bid to overturn ˆ Â˜~†Â&#x;“ˆ„ Â„ƒ†„ Â—ˆ„ Â†Â„ Â—ˆ„Š“~ Â—†„˜ “  Â†Â™ Â”†~“ Â€Â‚ˆ„ Â€Â’ƒ‰“ }°Â“‡ Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ ÂƒÂ€ Â˜7“~“‡ Âˆ Â“€—ˆ‰Š ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚“ ¡  Â€Â†Â&#x; Â‰Â†Â˜~€ Â‹Âˆ € Â”†„€‚œ ÂˆÂ‰Â‚ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ }š“ Âœ Âœ Â—ˆ„Š  Â“°Â‰Â“Â&#x;€ ÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ…~†˜Â&#x; ÂˆÂ’ˆ~‡“‡ Â”†~“ Â€Â‚ˆ„ Â€Â’ƒ‰“ Âˆ  Â”˜‰‚ ÂšÂˆ~ƒˆ—‹“ Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ Âˆ  }°Â“‡ Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ Â™Â†~ Ăˆžà ĂƒÂœ

Silver ended the week 4 cents better than it started

Copper ended the week $3.20 worse than it started

Platinum ended the week $22.55 better than it started

36

Newswatch times

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

Monday, january 5, 2015

cuts China imposes record fines Zambia 2014 growth estimate as mining industry on corporate polluters contracts

E

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37

bond market

Treasury bonds strengthen on Greece’s political uncertainty Stories by Kirk Leigh

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reasury bonds strengthened Monday as the latest political turmoil in Greece boosted demand for haven assets, reports morningstar.com In recent trading, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note fell to 2.214% from 2.25% on Friday, according to Tradeweb. Greece’s parliament failed to elect a president Monday, and the country will be forced into snap elections early next year. “It means more uncertainty from the region, and that helped Treasurys,â€? said Ian Lyngen, senior government bond strategist at CRT Capital Group LLC. The news from Greece reminded investors of “the specter of credit risk in Europe.â€? Trading continues to be lighter than usual before the New Year’s holiday, which may exaggerate ”†š“  ÂƒÂ„ }„ˆ„‰ƒˆ‹ Â”ˆ~Š“€ ‘ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ some analysts. Many investors fear that already fraught relations with the troika of international inspectors--from the European Commission, the International Monetary Fund and the European Central Bank--could sour if a Syriza-led government backtracks on reform and austerity measures. The leftist Syriza party is leading in the polls, appealing to Greeks angry at the ruling coalition for imposing years of austerity as a requirement of clinching 240 billion euros ($292 billion) of international aid. ‚“ ÂˆÂ„°ÂƒÂ“€Œ ‹“‡ Â€Â† Âˆ Â‹Âˆ~…“ Â“‹‹†7 in the Greek’s government bond market Monday. The yield on the 10-year Greek government bond soared by over 1 point to 9.729%, the highest level in more than a year.

Janet Yellen, US Fed Chairman

The yield has nearly doubled since September, but it remains way below 41% hit in March 2012 during the eurozone’s sovereign debt crisis Bond yields in the eurozone’s government debt markets have tumbled over the past two years after the European Central Bank ‚†~“‡ ˜Â&#x; ‰†„}‡“„‰“ ™†~ …‹†—ˆ‹ investors to buy the region’s debt again.

The ECB in recent months has slashed interest rates to record lows and embarked on purchases of private-sector bonds. Many investors still expect the ECB to add more monetary stimulus in the new year, such as purchases of eurozone’s government bonds. The prospect had encouraged investors to buy eurozone’s government

bonds and sent yields in many eurozone countries to record lows. The spillover from Greece into government bonds in other weaker economies of the eurozone has been moderate Monday. Some analysts said the prospect of more monetary stimulus from the European Central Bank is keeping a lid on the contagion.

² ‚ƒ  Â€ÂƒÂ”“ Âƒ  Â‡Âƒ7“~“„€ Â€Â‚ˆ„ Ăˆžà ž and 2012 given the ECB’s safety net,â€? said Adrian Miller, director †™ }°Â“‡•ƒ„‰†”“ Â€~ÂˆÂ€Â“Â…ÂŚÂ ÂˆÂ€  Securities. The yield on Italy’s 10-year government bond rose by about 0.05 percentage point to 1.991% and the yield on the 10-year Spanish government bond edged up by 0.01 percentage point to 1.686%. Concerns over Greece also drove investors into Germany’s government bonds on Monday, the benchmark for the euro zone’s bond markets and typically perceived as haven bonds along with U.S. government bonds. The yield on the 10-year German government bond fell to a record low of 0.55% from 0.593% on Dec 24. Germany’s bond market was shut Friday for a holiday. Lower bond yields in Germany, Japan, the U.K. have made U.S. ~“ˆ ˜~Œ —†„‡  ÂˆÂ„ Âˆ6~ˆ‰€ƒš“ bargain, and the buying has been one of the reasons pushing U.S. bond yields down this year even as the U.S. economy has gained traction. In addition, a rising dollar this year has enabled foreign buyers to pick up extra returns in U.S. Treasury bonds. A series of geopolitical, market and economic scares globally have also bolstered the case for buying safe debt. The 10-year Treasury note’s yield has fallen from 3% at the start of the year, on pace for the biggest annual decline since 2011. Treasury bonds overall have handed investors a total return-including price changes and interest payments--of 4.6% this year through Friday, on pace for the biggest calendar-year return since 2011, according to data from Barclays PLC.

The bullish case for South American bonds

D

espite reports that Venezuela and Argentina could default on their debts, the countries’ dollar-denominated bonds are underpriced and unlikely to default, says Mark Weisbort, cofounder of the Centre for Economic and Policy Research. According to Fortune Magazine, during the past few weeks, numerous reports in the business press have suggested that Venezuela will default on its bonds. A Bloomberg News reporter stated that “it is not a question of if, but whenâ€? the government will default. Another Bloomberg article warned that Venezuela has $21 billion of debt due by the end of 2016 and only $21 billion in reserves – as if governments Â&#x;ÂˆÂŚÂ Â†7 €‚“ƒ~ ‡“—€ †˜€ †™ ~“ “~š“ œ And CNN reported that “the spectre of default looms largerâ€? for Venezuela, “which is deep in debt and has been burning through its foreign currency reserves.â€? Should foreign investors believe these stories? When in doubt, it is usually a good idea to look at the numbers. There are two types of dollar-denominated bonds that these reports refer to: Venezuela’s sovereign or government bonds, and the bonds of the state company, Petroleos de Venezuela

SA (PDVSA). The totals for interest and principal due each year over the next three years are about $10

billion, of which roughly half is principal and half is interest. (After 2017, principal payments ‡~†Â&#x; †7 €† ‹†’ ‹“š“‹ ÂœÂŤÂ Â†~Â”ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ÂŚÂ‘Â

Nicolas Maduro, Venezuelan President

Venezuela would be able to roll over the principal and issue new bonds for the principal coming due. That would leave approximately $5 billion in interest payments.Venezuela has about $50 billion in oil revenue at current prices of $55 per barrel; it ƒ  ‡ƒL‰˜‹€ €† ƒ”ˆ…ƒ„“ €‚ˆ€ Â&#x;~ƒ‰“  would fall low enough, and stay there long enough, for Venezuela „†€ €† —“ ˆ—‹“ €† ˆ7†~Â‡Â Ă™ĂŠÂ Â—ÂƒÂ‹Â‹ÂƒÂ†Â„Â ÂƒÂ„Â annual interest payment. Apparently some people do. As of December 16, Venezuela’s sovereign bonds that mature in March were yielding a 76% annualized rate of return. PDVSA’s bonds maturing in 2017 were selling at 45 cents on the ‡†‹‹ˆ~œ ‚“~“ ˆ~“ ‚˜…“ Â&#x;~†}€  €† —“ made for anyone who is willing to bet that Venezuela doesn’t default over the next three years and wins. In fact, the prices of Venezuela’s bonds are so depressed that the government could buy up the whole stock of debt that comes due in the next three years, nominally worth about $14.3 billion, for less than $9 billion — and probably even less, since the government already owns some of that debt. And they have enough assets to sell – including $14 billion in gold – that they could do exactly this. If they are reluctant to sell the gold, they can swap it for cash.

And then there is China, which has loaned Venezuela $46 billion over the last 8 years, with $24 billion having been paid back. Would China, which considers Venezuela to be a “strategic ally,â€? let the government default on its debt for lack of a few billion dollars or less? Argentina’s bonds provide another opportunity for a high return, thanks partly to media coverage reporting that the country has already defaulted on its sovereign debt. This is somewhat misleading, since Argentina deposited the full interest payment on its sovereign bonds for distribution to creditors on June 30, only to have payments blocked by a New York Federal District judge. There are a number of ways to work around his decision and jurisdiction; since the government is determined to pay its creditors, it will be done. The Argentine government’s foreign debt owed to private creditors is about 7% of its GDP; it would not make sense for any government to default on such a small amount of debt. It is always a good idea to read the business press with a critical eye. In the case of countries where media bias is unusually strong, ƒ€ ‰ˆ„ ˆ‹ Â†Â Â—Â“Â Ă…Â˜ÂƒÂ€Â“Â Â&#x;~†}€ˆ—‹“ ™†~ investors to do so.

38

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beyond 2020

Adolescent fertility rate: Nigeria’s boon? much debate as to the concatenation of mong the population growth and forty largest economic development, e c o n o m i e s especially as it relates to in the world, demography. Nigeria has There can be no the highest adolescent gainsaying the fact that fertility rate at 111.3/1000 population growth has births. Poland occupies a positive correlation the 20th position with a with economic ratio of 12.2/1000 births; growth, especially Í ~ when a majority of the last position with a ratio population is youthful. of 3.9/1000 births. However, there is a The United Nations negative connotation to D e v e l o p m e n t the trend. Programme (UNDP) When a country’s } ~ youthful population is ~ } lacking in technical and fertility rate for ages intellectual skills, such 15 to 19 in the context a population becomes a of calculation of total liability and a nuisance fertility estimates. It to the socio/economy of has also been called that country. adolescent fertility rate. In that light, the UNDP A related measure is the says the age structure of proportion of adolescent 7 fertility measured as the employment to the percentage of total population ratio and the fertility contributed by labour force participation women aged 15-19. rate. Industrialization There has been creates a demographic Cees Harmon

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transition in which birth rates decline and the average age of the population increases. Women with fewer ~ 6 ~ market employment tend to join the labour force in higher percentages. There is a reduced demand for child labour and children spend more years in school. In this mien, Nigeria’s ever growing population could either impact on the nation positively or negatively, depending on the value policymakers 6 egregious mistake if the federal government does not leverage on educating its teeming population at such an auspicious time as now. Sadly, besides an almost yearly strike action in recent years by one education pressure group or another, the abduction of more than 200 school girls in the north east of the country as well as several other pupils from their school premises this year that have not been resolved up to the moment only makes room for discouragement on the part of students. According to Wikipedia, one ubiquitous element of both theoretical and empirical analyses of economic growth is the role of human capital. The skills of the population enter into both neoclassical and endogenous growth models. The most commonly used measure of human capital is the level of school 6 ~¦ building upon the data development of Robert Barro and Jong-Wha Lee. This measure of human capital, however, requires the strong assumption that what is learned in a year of schooling is the same across all countries. It also presumes that human capital is only developed in formal schooling, contrary to the extensive evidence that families, neighbourhoods, peers, and health also contribute to the development of human capital. To measure human capital more accurately, Eric Hanushek and Dennis Kimko introduced measures of mathematics and science skills from international assessments into growth analysis. They found that quality of human capital ~¦ } ¦ related to economic growth. This approach has been extended by a variety of authors, and the evidence indicates that economic growth is very closely related to the cognitive skills of the

Onyebuchi Chukwu, Minister of Health

population Economic growth is the increase in the market value of the goods and services produced by an economy over time. It is conventionally measured as the percent rate of increase in real gross domestic product, or real GDP. Of more importance is the growth of the ratio of GDP to population (GDP per capita), which is also

“

A strong demand for redistribution will occur in societies where much of the population does not have access to productive resources

”

called per capita income. An increase in per capita income is referred to as intensive growth. GDP growth caused only by increases in population or territory is called extensive growth. But economic growth bereft of fair distribution of wealth may only spell a recipe for trouble. Inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated with subsequent economic growth. A strong demand for redistribution will occur in societies where much of the population does not have access to productive resources. Increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, 7 on subsequent longrun economic growth. Unemployment can harm growth not only because it is a waste of resources, but also because it generates redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labour mobility, and erodes self-esteem promoting social dislocation, unrest aiming at controlling unemployment and in particular at reducing its inequality-associated 7 ~ growth While acknowledging the central role economic growth can

potentially play in human development, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, it is becoming widely understood amongst the development community 7 ~ be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth. The 7 ~ on poverty reduction the growth elasticity of poverty - can depend on the existing level of inequality. For instance, with low inequality a country with a growth rate of 2% per head and 40% of its population living in poverty, can halve poverty in ten years, but a country with high inequality would take nearly 60 years to achieve the same reduction. In the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations Ban Ki-Moon: While economic growth is necessary, it is not L ~ ~ ~ reducing poverty. It is important, therefore, that policymakers in Abuja, the 36 states and the hundreds of local governments spread throughout the land take urgent action to reverse the growing gap between the haves and the havenots. Such an action would prove to be a step in the right direction 6 Nigeria’s Vision 20: 2020.

!

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41

Newswatch Times monday, january 5, 2015

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17cm x 3 25cm x 4 25cm x5 Half Page Full Page

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10 x 4 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

236,293 .20 354, 439.80 425, 327 .76 250, 404 .00 442, 500 .00

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1x1 1x2 2x2 3x2 4x2 5x2 6x2 7x3 10 x 5 10 x 6 7.25 x 6 14.5 x 6

4,470.04 8,916.67 1 7,833.35 26,832.22 35,666.71 44,583.39 53,664.57 101,412.97 279,503.32 335,403.98 212,519.51 363,375.00

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

"

! " " " "

FCT DIGEST Newswatch Times

45

MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Abuja hospitals threaten to dispose abandoned corpses CYRIL MBAH, Abuja

N

igerians are known to respect the dead and no one will speak evil of a deceased person. Relations of dead people are expected to do everything humanly possible to arrange proper burial for their dead ones as a last respect. This is however changing with the growing number of deaths due to insurgency, accidents, ritual killings and the laws restricting movement of corpses due to Ebola outbreak. In Abuja, general hospitals are grappling with compressed space in their morgues as several unclaimed bodies have taken up valuable room in the health centres. Many of the corpses were aban‡†„“‡ ˆ—†˜€ }ÂšÂ“Â ÂŚÂ“Âˆ~  ˆ…†‘ †”“ after the Abuja bomb blasts and the situation has created serious problems for the management of hospitals such as the Asokoro, Maitama, Wuse, Gwarinpa and Suleja general hospital. The hospitals have now threatened to bury the abandoned corpses in mass graves to provide space for ™~“ ‚ ‰†~Â&#x; “  ™~†” ƒ‡“„€ƒ}ˆ—‹“ Â&#x;Ҡple who are willing to pay for the morgue spaces. It was gathered that many of the abandoned corpses were that of robbery, ritual killing and accident victims whose relatives could not be found to be contacted but the situation was worsened by recent bomb blasts in Suleja and Nyanya which caused the death of several people. The mounting number of abandoned corpses became so frustrating and complicated for the hospitals that the FCT Minister, Alhaji Bala Mohammed, recently appealed to relatives of persons who died in the 2014 Nyanya bomb blasts to claim the corpses. Maitama Hospital alone has more than 30 abandoned corpses, Wuse said it has 12, Asokoro 15 and Suleja 20 and because nobody has been paying for the space occupied by the corpses, it has become a very serious problem for the hospitals. After visiting the four FCT general hospitals, where some of the corpses were kept, the FCT minister appealed to residents to help out by decongesting the medical centres but as it turned out, the appeal fell on deaf ears. The minister said the morgues are overstretched and the victims’ relatives do not seem to care about claiming any of the corpses for burial. He said: “The FCT Administration agreed with the police to release the corpses to the victims’ relations, because the morgues are overstretched. They need to claim them with full evidence. I have directed the Secretary, FCT Health Secretariat, Dr Ademola Onakomaiya, to release ambulances to carry the corpses to various destinations where they will be buried.’’ An announcement by the Maitama General Hospital last week gave members of the public until January 10, 2015, to evacuate the remains of their dead ones, saying after that

date, the abandoned corpses will be given mass burial. Also, the Medical Director of Suleja General Hospital, Dr Adebayo Adekunle Adedokun, said most of the abandoned corpses in the hospital included accident victims picked on the way and corpses abandoned by relatives who could not meet the hospital bills or funeral rites prescribed by their religion. He declared that “some of the unclaimed bodies have name tags of family members, but when the families are called to come and claim the bodies, their responses were that they don’t need the bodies, especially if the corpses are from illegal marriages.� Dr Adedokun also said, “Some Christians, who are not buoyant enough to perform the funeral rites as their religion has instructed them to do, also leave their corpses with us. Also, those that died a natural death here in the hospital and their relations do not have money to upset the hospital bills eventually

FCT Minister, Bala Mohammed

abandon the corpses as a last option. “For the accident victims, nobody ‚ˆ  ‰†”“ €† ƒ‡“„€ƒ}“‡ €‚“” †~ €†Â

claim their bodies,� he said, pointing out that 13 bodies have spent two years in the morgue and would soon be given mass burial to ease

the congestion of the morgue. Also, the General Manager of the FCT Hospitals Management Board, ~ Â”ƒ„˜ ÂˆÂƒÂ‘ Â‹ÂˆÂ”“„€“‡ Â€Â‚ˆ€ }š“ mutilated bodies of bomb blast victims at the Nyanya General Hospi€ˆ‹ Âˆ~“ ŒÂ“€ Â€Â† Â—“ ÂƒÂ‡Â“„€ƒ}“‡ Â—ÂŚÂ Â™ÂˆÂ”ÂƒÂ‹ÂŚÂ members pointing out that Wuse Hospital has seven corpses that are yet to be removed. “We have serious challenge managing the mortuaries in the territory since the bomb incidents. We have released corpses that have been ƒ‡“„€ƒ}“‡ Â—ÂŚÂ Â™ÂˆÂ”ÂƒÂ‹ÂŚÂ Â”Â“Â”Â—Â“~  Â—˜€ many are yet to be claimed,â€? he said. Dr Mai disclosed that the other problem facing the hospitals include the issue of body parts ’‚ƒ‰‚ Â‰ÂˆÂ„„†€ Â—“ ÂƒÂ‡Â“„€ƒ}“‡œ ² ‚“Œ are body bags in the mortuaries in the city and we do not have the right to do mass burial for them without authority. Only the police and the Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) can do that. As at now, these mutilated body parts are still there in various mortuaries,â€? he said.

2014 overview: Bala scores FG, FCDA high

ISAH IDRIS, Abuja

M

inister of Federal Capital Territory, Senator Bala Mohammed, has scored the Federal Government and his administration high in their quests to take the FCT to greater heights in the year that just ended. Giving an overview of 2014 last week in his office, the Minister said the year was nice to the residents of the Federal Capital Territory because President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration has fulfilled its transformational promises. According to Senator Mohammed, President Jonathan administration completed and commissioned 10 projects in the Federal Capital Territory within the year 2014. He disclosed that one of such projects was the construction of multi-billionnaira Phases III & IV (20,000m/hour), Lower Usuma Dam Water Treatment Plants which no doubt has since drastically improved water supply to the Federal Capital City and its environs. He stressed that the Federal Government also completed the infrastructure to Katampe District Extension project within the year. He remarked that the government has further achieved the upgrading of existing engineering infrastructure to Apo/Garki Resettlement Village, Abuja. The Minister reiterated that the administration has also completed the construction of a flyover bridge at Mogadishu Cantonment in addition to the design of engineering infrastructure and production of tender documents to Kyami District. He said that the FCT Administration has completed the provision of engineering infrastructure to Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) quarters in Wuse II, Abuja and access road/water supply to Federal Ministry of Works and Housing Estate. The Minister added that the construction of primary infrastructure to Nation-

al Assembly Owner Occupier Housing Scheme at Dape District, Abuja as well as supply and installation of Laser Automated Burglary Alarm System at Gudu District, Abuja have also been completed. During the same year, Senator Mohammed said that President Jonathan’s administration approved a new AGIS Systems Infrastructure for the Abuja Geographic Information System to enhance revenue generation and block losses. His words: “The idea was muted due to the incessant reports of proliferation of illegal survey documents, violation of the IT systems by fraudulent persons making the government to lose over N10 billion annually. The FCT Administration has launched new AGIS Systems Infrastructure to block the menace.� The fraudulent activities have led to cases of double allocations, land racketeering and forgery with estimated racketeering business at over N10 billion, he stressed. The Minister added that the upgrade now provides AGIS back-up data centre and state-of-the art 2013/2014 Models Geo-media Satellite Imagery equipment that covers the entire FCT and some neighbouring states. The Minister stated that during the year, the FCT Executive Committee reorganised the Abuja Central Medical Stores to enhance the procurement, storage and distribution of drugs, laboratory reagents, medical gases and other specialised medical items to all FCT administration hospitals. “The approval is to further ensure regular supply of quality and cost effective medical supplies to the residents of the Federal Capital Territory in consonance with the Transformation Agenda of President Goodluck Jonathan,� he added. During the same period, the FCT administration carried out Needs Assessment of people living with HIV in the Federal Capital Territory with the

aim of identifying indigent members, economic status, current level of care and additional services and support requirements. The Minister emphasised that the FCT administration within this year formulated and came out with FCT Waste Management Policy to holistically manage both solid and liquid waste within the 8,000 square kilometres of the Federal Capital Territory. Senator Mohammed revealed that this policy enables the FCT administration to manage various forms of waste not only in the Federal Capital City but also in the six Area Councils including the satellite towns. This is in addition to official launch of the 8 new mechanical sweepers, 4 mechanical litter pickers as well as 2 new roll-on roll-off trucks to improve the sanitary standard of Abuja metropolis, he restated. The Minister further disclosed that the year 2014 saw the commissioning of 100 new high capacity buses to expand the fleet of the Abuja Urban Mass Transport Company (AUMTCO) as well as 300 SURE-P taxis being the 1st phase of the scheme. On the Abuja Rail Mass Transit project, the Minister also revealed that the Federal Government paid N10 billion from its 2014 SURE-P as counterpart funding which has drastically pushed the project to appreciable stage. Senator Mohammed also stated that the administration has inaugurated a 14-member White Paper Committee on Mass Housing Scheme to turn around the sector and give it the character and direction it desires in conformity with the Abuja Master Plan. He recalled that during the same period, the Abuja Investment Company Limited owned and managed by the FCT Administration delivered 49 high luxury apartments christened “AICL Apo Dutse Housing Estate� and was commissioned by Engr John Obinna Chukwu who represented him at the occasion.

The Abuja Centenary City and about 10,000 units of various types of houses under the Nationwide Workers’ Housing Scheme were flagged off by President Goodluck Jonathan in 2014. In order to protect the Abuja Master Plan and encourage harmonious development in the territory, the Minister remarked that the FCT administration during the year reconstituted the FCT Urban and Regional Planning Tribunal. He also reiterated that in its efforts to boost tourism in Abuja, the FCT Administration in partnership with private investors has commenced the development of the Ultra-Modern Jabi Lake Resort in the Phase II of the Federal Capital City, where over N334 billion (about 2 billion US Dollars) would be expended and that President Jonathan will officially flag-off the project on January 8, 2015. It gladdens the heart that during the year the Abuja Land Swap Initiative also won for the FCT Administration an international award, which was received by the FCT Minister in Hamburg, Germany. At the occasion in Germany, ICPC also commended the FCT adminis€~ˆ€ƒ†„ Â†Â„ ÂƒÂ€  Â“7“‰€ƒš“ }…‚€ ÂˆÂ…ˆƒ„ € corruption and land racketeering. During the year, the Minister also commissioned the 720 beds New Student Hostels at the Baze Univer ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ‘ Â—Â˜ÂąÂˆÂ‘ Â&#x;~†”†€“‡ ĂˆÂ‘Ăˆžà  Â€Âˆ7‘ appointed Mr. Abubakar Sadiq as €‚“ Â„“’ Â‚ƒ“™ Â†Â™ Â€Âˆ7‘ ÂˆÂ&#x;Â&#x;~†š“‡ the immediate appointment of Mr. Salihu Hawat Mohammed as the new Director of Establishment and Training as well as Mr. Baba Shehu Lawan as the new acting Director of the Abuja Environmental Protection Board. He said the FCT administration sealed up a total of 2,491 facilities and sites in the Federal Capital Territory for non-compliance with Environmental Impact Assessment/Environmental Audit (EIA/EA) regulations.

46

Crime

Newswatch Times

Crime Monday, January 5 , 2015

Drug traffickers adopt new tricks, says NDLEA Chinonso, 32 years old caught with 1.060kg of cocaine, Egbueme Benedict McCarthy, he National Drug Law 31 years old found with 1.190kg of cocaine, Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) Nwanchukwu Chimeremeze Leonard, has apprehended 14 drug suspects 38 years old found with 975 grammes of at the Murtala Muhammed heroin/cocaine, Adebayo Wasiu Abiodun, 30 International Airport, (MMIA) years old caught with 5kg of cannabis and Lagos with 33.655kg of narcotic drugs. Oforegbu Godwin Ujunwa caught with 505 Various methods of drug concealment grammes of cocaine. ¦ ~ ~ L ~ Investigation revealed that most of the arrest this end of year season were also ~ ~ L exposed. Eight of the suspects were caught get money for the end of year celebrations. trying to smuggle cocaine into the country Akpobome Godwin Greg was promised from Brazil and Argentina while six others the sum of two million naira to smuggle were intercepted while taking drugs to 1.730kg of cocaine absorbed in a T-shirt Hong Kong, Dubai, Italy and Brazil. from Argentina to Nigeria. Okafor Chijioke According to the NDLEA commander at Franklin was promised the sum of ten the Lagos Airport, Mr. Hamza Umar, “four of thousand dollars while Nwakama Walter ~ ~ Chinonso would have been paid the sum Royal Air Maroc on their way from Brazil. } ~ Some of the seized drugs were dissolved caught. in water and absorbed in two towels and a ¦ } ¦ ~ ~ ± T-shirt. Others were industrially packed in Franklin had the largest quantity of drugs. tin foods, body cream packs while some of He was found in possession of 13.735kg the suspects ingested the drugs in disregard cocaine concealed inside tin foods on his of the health implications. The estimated way from Brazil. According to Okafor, “I value of the seized drugs is about three have no one to help me. I travelled to Brazil hundred million naira (N300,000,000)”. a year ago in search of job opportunities. The names of the suspects are as follows; I used to hawk toys in Brazil to sustain Okafor Chijioke Franklin 25 years old caught myself. A friend promised to pay for my with 13.735kg cocaine in tin food, Okeke ticket to Nigeria to spend the end of year Uchenna Aloy Pascal 29 year old caught festive season. He was the person that gave with 3.425kg cocaine absorbed in towels, me the drugs packed inside tin foods”. Akpobome Godwin Ujunwa 32 years old Egbueme Benedict McCarthy who was found with 1.730kg of cocaine absorbed in ~ ~ ~ L T-shirt, Ani Monday, 37 years old found 6~ ~~ with 300 grammes of cocaine, Madububa was a divine intervention to save his life. Amaechi Joseph, 38 years old ingested 845 ² } ~ ± grammes of cocaine, Amuka Sunday, 26 I ingested 55 wraps of cocaine weighing years old ingested 1.505kg cocaine and 1.190kg. It was my classmate in the Ijoganu Edache, 25 year old ingested 1.240kg secondary school who now lives in Tanzania of cocaine. that sent the drugs to me and assisted me Others are Obiefuna Tochukwu Kenneth, with my travel documents and expenses. 40 years old found with 500 grammes of I had no idea of the punishment for drug cocaine, Ogbodu Williams, 48 years caught ~ L ~ ~ ¦ with 1.650kg of cocaine, Nwakama Walter arrest. God has rescued me from death and OWOLOLA ADEBOLA

T

I will never smuggle drugs again in my life” Egbueme stated. Chairman/Chief Executive of the NDLEA, Ahmadu Giade described the arrests and seizures as a good way to end the year. In his words, “this is a good way to end the year. The Agency shall continue to detect hidden ~ ~ 7 ~ the NDLEA Act”.

Giade added that the Agency shall also intensify its public awareness programmes to educate the public on the dangers of ~ ~ L É ~ arrested with drugs on their way to Hong Kong would have paid the ultimate price if not for the intervention of the Agency. The suspects will be charged to court soon.

Obiefuna Tochukwu Kenneth

Nwachukwu Chimeremeze Leonard

Nwachukwu Chimeremeze Leonard

Ani Monday Ikechukwu

Body cream containing drugs Adebayo Wasiu Abiodun

Tin foods containing cocaine during search

Okeke Uchenna Aloy Pascal

Amuka Sunday

Newswatch Times

Crime

Monday, JANUARY 5, 2015

47

‘I killed my husband out of frustration’ ADELEKE ADESANYA

A

27-year-old woman, Folashade Shodiya, who ~ ¦ 6 to questions of various ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ · ~ ~ ÃÂ ¦ ~ Street, Owutu in the Ikorodu area of ~ ~ } ~~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ resulted to murder started as quarrels ~ ~ ¦ } ~ ¦ °

~ Å ~~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~¦ ~ ~ ~ ± É ~ ² ~ ¦ ¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ and we tried to rush him to a hospital ~ ¦ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ L ~ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¼ L ~ }~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Lagos CP, Aderanti Kayode ~ ~~ ° 7 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ · ~ ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ² Â ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ÁÃ ~ ~ ~~

Kano NDLEA impounds 7,521.7kg of hard drugs in one year TED ODOGWU, Kano

~ ~ ¦ ª « Ð ÊÈÁ Ð ~ ~

~¦ ~ ȾÁÌ

NDLEA chairman, Ahmadu Giade

~ ~ ~ ~ Ä ~ ~ ~ à ½Ã Р¦ ~ à ˽Á Á ÊÊÐ Â ~ ~ ÁËÐ ~ ~ ¦ ~~ ʾà ~ ~ ~ 7 ¦ ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ÁÂà ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ÊË ~

¦ ~~ ~ Ï ~ ~ · Èý ~ ~ · ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ L ~ ~ ~ ¦

Police to conduct mental fitness test on man who defiled 9-year-old daughter ADELEKE ADESANYA

F

² ~ 6 ¦ ~ ~ ~ 6 ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ² ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ² ~ ¦ ~ ½ ~ ° ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~· ~ ~ ~ ~ ¼ 7 ~ L ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ÊÊ ¦ ~ } ~ ¦ ~ } ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ hinted on the development, that the proposed 6 ~

° ~~ ¦ ~ ¦ } ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ÁÐ ¦ ~ ~ ± ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ · ~ ~ À ² ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ² ~ ~ 6 ~ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ Edo CP, Foluso Adebanjo

Appeal court quashes N47.1bn theft charge against Akingbola

~ ~ ÌÐ Á ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ª « ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ¦ ~ ~ ÈÈ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ª « ~ ª « ± ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ¦ È È¾ÁÌ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~

~ ~ ± ~ 6 ~ } ~ ~ } ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ± 6 ~ 7 ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ~ ± narrow view of the issue, when it assumed ± ~ ~ ~ ± ~~ ~ ¦ ~ ± ~ ¦ · ±

~ ~ ~ ~

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~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ · ± ¦ ± ±

48

NEWSWATCH TIMES

City & State Monday, JANUARY 5, 2015

Lagosians query police stop and search SUBAIR MOHAMMED

I

n the activities routinely associated L ~· ± Ä features prominently. One form ~ ~ ¦ L ~ Å ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ activity.

~ ~ ~ ~ the inappropriate use of street stop and search as pedestrians have raised Å ~ ~ ~ ± ~ to such routine conduct could help ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ L ~ ~ ~ ~ Mainland Local Government particularly ¦ ~ district who have expressed fear and displeasure over the conduct of police men who routinely harass them on stop and search exercises. ¦ ~ ~ ¦ Ä ¦ É policemen on stop and search expedition. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ more pronounced here than other parts of the state. ~ ~ ~ Ï Å · } ~ ~ ~ ¦ Ï · ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ 6 ~ ~ ~ Ä ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ points around the Murtala Mohammed ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ¦ ~~¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ Ola Joseph recounts his ordeal in the ² ~ ~ ~ force is for the protection of the civil ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ 7 ~ 6 ~ ¦ ± ~ ~ L ~ ¦ ~ ¦ commence stop and search” he said. ~ ~ of Police men on their stop and search ° ² ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~~¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ man ran away while the policeman ran

Aderanti, Lagos State Police Commissioner ~ ¦ ¦ ~~¦ ¦ ~ ² ¦ ¦ ~ Ö ¦ ¦ ~ ~~¦ ¦ why do you have to run and made us run ~ ¦ Ö ² ° ¦ 7 ~ you”. You wonder why these police men ~~ manner. You would see them extort ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ 7 ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ° ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¼ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ 7 ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ° ~ ~ 7 ~ ensure that pedestrian stops and searches are conducted lawfully and comport with ¦ ¦

~ · ~ ° ~ ~ ~~ his own experience. ² · ~ ¦ ~ L ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ mufti dress and accost you with their Å ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ who see every pedestrian as a potential ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ Ä ~ ¦ ± ~ 7 ¦ ~ their way and police mounted a search on ~ ¦ on them and they demand a cut from it. Rather than see the stop and search as ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ at most time push innocent citizens into ~

As I got to the spot where these policemen usually hide themselves, one of them approached me requesting to see what I had in my envelop, and I handed it over to him. Seeing that it is a tertiary certificate, questioning began

² ~~ ° ~ 6 ~ ~ ¦ ¦

¦ ~ } ¦ ~ ¼ ~ ² ~ ¦ ~ ~ Å ¦ ~ ~ ~¦ ~ } Å ² ~ ¦ ~ } Ö ~ ~ ~ Å ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ did he expect me after four years of ~ ~ ¦ ~~¦ ¦ ~ ² ~~ ~ ~ ¦ card that tallied with the name on the ~ } ¼ ² ~ ~ } ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ² ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~~¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~~ ¦ ~ ¼ ² ¦ ~ ~ crime instead they terrorised innocent ° ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ Ä whereas when they are determine to ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¼ In a society such as ours which is ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ } ¦ place. ~~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ } in whatever they do. ² · ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ the search is coordinated. We have heard ~ ~ Ä ~ ~ ~ ± ¦ ~ ~ ~ } ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ~ } ~ ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ¦ ~ 7 ~ Å ¦ ~¦¼ 7 ~ L ~ to comment on the conduct of police L ~ ¦ ~ ° ~ ~

Newswatch Times

49

A Day In My Life MONDay, JANUARY 5, 2015

Day God, through me, healed man with protruding tongue SUBAIR MOHAMMED

K

nown to many for his in-depth analysis of naturopathy through his various interview programmes on radio, Chief Nurudeen Animashaun over the years has created a path for himself ƒ„ Â€Â‚“ }“‹‡ Â†Â„ Â„ˆ€˜~ˆ‹ Â‚“ˆ‹ƒ„…œ Having being in the profession for over four decades, Chief Nurudeen is a teacher and mentor to many aspiring to be successful „ˆ€˜~†Â&#x;ˆ€‚ Âœ Â„ Â†Â„“ Â†Â™ Â‚ƒ  ÂƒÂ„€“~šƒ“’ ‘ while narrating how he got involved in the healing profession, ‚“ Â“°Â&#x;‹ˆƒ„“‡ Â€Â‚ˆ€ ²  Â€Âˆ~€“‡ Â„ˆ€˜~ˆ‹ healing after series of training in natural medicine in Oyo State in Ă Ă‚Ă?Ă‹ ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ Â’‚ƒ‰‚  Â—“…ˆ„ Â€~“ˆ€”“„€ Â†Â™ Â&#x;ҠÂ&#x;‹“ Â˜ ƒ„… Â„ˆ€˜~ˆ‹ Â”“‡ƒ‰ƒ„“œ But after some while precisely ƒ„ à ‘  ~“ˆ‡ ÂˆÂ‡ÂšÂ“~۠~ƒˆ‹ ÂƒÂ„ Âˆ national daily newspaper that the Federal Government through the Ministry of Science and Technology in conjunction with the Nigeria Natural Medicine Development Agency had established the Nigeria College of Natural Medicine located ƒ„ ÂƒÂ‰Â€Â†~ƒˆ Â‹ÂˆÂ„‡ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ…† ‘  ÂˆÂ&#x;Â&#x;‹ƒ“‡ Â™Â†~ Âˆ Â‰Â“~€ƒ}‰ˆ€“ Â‰Â†Â˜~ “ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ€Â˜~ˆ‹ Â“‡ƒ‰ƒ„“ ÂˆÂ„‡  Â’ˆ  Â‚†~€‹ƒ €“‡œ As you know, Naturopath is a system of medicine founded on the belief that diet, mental state, exercise, breathing and other natural factors are central to the †~ƒ…ƒ„ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â€~“ˆ€”“„€ Â†Â™ Â‡Âƒ “ˆ “œ So, with my knowledge of this upon the completion of my ‰“~€ƒ}‰ˆ€“ Â‰Â†Â˜~ “‘  Â“„~†‹‹“‡ Â™Â†~ a Diploma programme also in ˆ€˜~ˆ‹ Â“‡ƒ‰ƒ„“œ With the combination of the skill acquired at the college, clinical €~ˆƒ„ƒ„… ÂˆÂ„‡ Â€Â‚“ Â…˜ƒ‡ˆ„‰“  Â‚ˆš“ undergone traditionally with higher Diploma through correspondence ƒ„ Â†Â„‡†„ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â‚ƒ„ˆ  Â‚ˆ‡ Â“„…ˆ…“‡ in, made naturopathy a blessing to ”“œ ÂƒÂ€Â‚ ÂƒÂ€ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â’ƒ€‚ Â€Â‚“ Â‚“‹Â&#x; Â†Â™ Â†Â‡ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â„ˆ€˜~“‘  Â‚ˆš“ Â—““„ ÂˆÂ—‹“ to cure many Nigerians of their ˆĂ&#x;ƒ‰€ƒ†„ ÂźÂœ As a natural healer especially with the nature of his profession, Chief Nurudeen must have experience a Â…~“ˆ€ Â‡Â“ˆ‹ Â†Â™ Â”“”†~ˆ—‹“ Â”†”“„€ Âœ According to him, there are many of such moments as he added that, ²  Â‚ˆš“ Â—““„ ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚ƒ  Â€~ˆ‡“ ÂƒÂ„‰“ à Ă‚Ă?Ă‚ that is enough to say that a lot of things had happened which forever ’†˜‹‡ ~“”ˆƒ„ Â”“”†~ˆ—‹“œ Â˜Â€ Â†Â™ all that had happened between now ˆ„‡ Â€Â‚“„‘  Â’†˜‹‡ ÂˆÂŚÂ ˆ”†„… Â€Â‚“ Â˜Â„™†~…“6ˆ—‹“ Â’ˆ  Âˆ Â&#x;ˆ~€ƒ‰˜‹ˆ~ Â”ˆ„ who had his tongue as long to his ‰‚“ €œ

Chief Animashaun

“Â&#x;ƒ‹“Â&#x; ÂŚÂ Â‚ÂˆÂ‡ ÂˆÂ„ Âˆ6ˆ‰Š Â—˜€ Â‚“ Â’ˆ  ÂƒÂ‹Â‹Âœ Â‹Â‹ Â&#x;~ˆƒ “  Â—“ Â€Â† Â†Â‡Â‘Ÿ Â‚“ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡Âœ On his unique trait that endeared   Â„“š“~ ÂŠÂ„“’ Â‚˜”ˆ„ Â€Â†Â„…˜“ Â‰Â†Â˜Â‹Â‡ the story he narrated had been to be that long, but as his relative were hospitals where they told him that people to him, his guiding principle ‰~ÂŚÂƒÂ„Â…Â‘  Â’ˆ  Â—˜ Œ ”Œ “‹™ Â’ƒ€‚ Â‚†’ his condition was as a result of a in the course of his duty and how ۠ ~“”“‡Œ €‚“ Â‰Â†Â„‡ƒ€ƒ†„œ Â˜Â€ ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ disorder, but they were unable he starts his day, Chief Nurudeen, about an hour, his tongue got back ۠ Â‰Â˜~“ Â‚ƒ”œ  Â€Â‚“~“ Âˆ~“ Â”ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ an indigene of Abinuworo, in to normal and they went back to diseases on earth, so are cures Oyo State said “Apart from the €‚“ƒ~ Â‚†”“ Âœ for them using natural method Š„†’‹“‡…“  Â‚ˆ‡ ÂˆÂ‰Ă…˜ƒ~“‘  Â‡Â†Â„¡Â€ Honestly, that singular event without any appeal to incantations €‚ƒ„Š  ÂˆÂ” Â‡Âƒ7“~“„€ ÂƒÂ„ ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â’ÂˆÂŚÂ would remain green in my memory †~ Â”ˆ…ƒ‰œ Â‚“~“ Â’ˆ  ÂˆÂ„ ÂƒÂ„ €ˆ„‰“ Â’ƒ€‚ Â€Â‚“ Â†Â€Â‚“~ Â&#x;“~ †„œ Â“ Âˆ~“ ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ because the man according to at Ojota bus-stop, a man that had ‰~“ˆ€˜~“  Â†Â™ Â†Â‡Âœ  ÂˆÂ” Â† ÂšÂˆ € ÂƒÂ„ Â”Œ Š„†’‹“‡…“ Â†Â™ the word of God and in natural and traditional ways of healing people €‚ˆ€ ÂˆÂ€ Â”† € Â€ÂƒÂ”“  ÂˆÂ” Â‚˜”—‹“‡ Â—ÂŚÂ ÂƒÂ€Âœ Â‚“~“™†~“‘  Â€Â‚ƒ„Š Â’‚ˆ€“š“~ Âˆ Â”ˆ„ is or has achieved in life is not by ‚ƒ  Â“7†~€‘ Â—˜€ Â—Œ €‚“ Â…~ˆ‰“ Â†Â™ Â†Â‡Âœ So, that people seek my assistance in issues relating to natural healing ƒ  Â„†€ Â”ÂŚÂ Â”ÂˆÂŠÂƒÂ„Â…Â‘ ÂƒÂ€ Âƒ  Â†Â‡¡  Â‡Â†ÂƒÂ„Â…Âœ However, God is my guiding Â&#x;~ƒ„‰ƒÂ&#x;‹“œ  Â† ÂƒÂ” Â—“‹†„…  ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ Â€Â‚ƒ„…  Âœ   Â˜Â€ Â†Â„ Â‚†’  Â&#x;“„‡ Â”ÂŚÂ ĂˆĂŒÂ‚Â†Â˜~ ‘ ÂƒÂ€ Âƒ  ÂˆÂ”“ ÂˆÂ‰Â€ÂƒÂšÂƒÂ€ÂƒÂ“  Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ ƒ„ Â‡ÂˆÂŚÂ †˜€œ  start my day worshiping my creator ˆ™€“~ Â’‚ƒ‰‚  Â€ÂˆÂŠÂ“ Â”Œ —~“ˆŠ™ˆ €œ But as someone whose daily activities evolve caring for the sick,  Â‡Â“š†€“ Â”˜‰‚ Â†Â™ Â”ÂŚÂ Â€ÂƒÂ”Â“ Â&#x;~ÂˆÂŚÂƒÂ„Â… to God almighty for guidance and Â&#x;~†€“‰€ƒ†„ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â€Â‚ƒ   Â“„…ˆ…“ ÂƒÂ„ Â’‚“„ Â€Â‚“~“ Âˆ~“ Â„† ÂšÂƒ ƒ€†~  Â€Â† Âˆ6“„‡ Â€Â†Ÿ Â‚“ Â‰Â†Â„‰‹˜‡“‡œ

After about an hour, his tongue got back to normal and they went back to their homes. Honestly, that singular event would remain green in my memory

50

Newswatch Times

Law

Sam Popoola samolapop@yahoo.com

MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Once a legal right is established, there must be a remedy

Case reviewed by Sam Popoola

Between: 1. MADAM ADUNOLA ADEJUMO 2. MRS. ASONDE OLURUNYOMI 3. MR. FASOLA AREMU (2nd and 3rd appellants for themselves and on behalf of Awolade Aremu Ajoriwin (deceased) AND: MR. OLUDAYO OLAWAIYE Substituted for Chief E.A. Olawaiye (deceased) SC. 38/2004 Date: Friday, 30th May, 2014 Before their lordships: WALTER SAMUEL NKANU ONNOGHEN, J.S.C. SULEIMAN GALADIMA, J.S.C. BODE RHODES-VIVOUR, J.S.C. (Presided and Reading the Leading Judgment) KUMAI BAYANG AKA’AHS, J.S.C. JOHN INYANG OKORO, J.S.C. BACKGROUND/FACTS: ~ 7Ñ~ from the Parakoyi family in ÁÂÊË ~ ~ ~ ~ } ¦ ÁÂÐÈ Á È Ã~ · ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ Á½à ~ ~ ~ 7Ñ~ } ~ Á½à ~ ~ ¦ ÁÂо ~ ~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ } ° ¦ ~ ~ ~ 7Ñ~ ~ } ~ ~ ¦ ~ 6 ° ÁÐÑÐÑÁÂÐÈ ~ 7Ñ~ ~ ± Á Ñ ~ È ± ~ È ~ Á Ñ ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ÁÂн ± ~ ± ~ ~ ~ ~ 7Ñ~ · ~ ~ ~ } ~ ~

T

ISSUE FOR DETERMINATION:

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria Holden at Abuja Á ~ ~ · ~~ È ~ ~ ~ } ~ ~ · ~ ~ ÁÂÐÁ à ~ Å ~ ¦ ARGUMENTS: ~ ~ 6 ~ ~ ~ ~ · ~~ ~ ~ ~ ÁÂÐÁ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ÁÂÐÁ } ËÑÊѽÃ

6 ÁÑÈÃËѽà ~ ~~ ˪ȫ ËÌ ¦ ~ Ü ~ ªÁÂÂÈ« Ì ª ÈÃë ÂÁ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ } ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ÁÂо ~ ~ ÁÂÐÁ ~

~ ~~ } ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ · ~ ÁÂÐÈ ~ ¦ ªÁÂÂÈ« Ë ª ÈÌ« ÊÈÌ DECISION: ~ ¦ ~ ~ ± ~ À ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ Å ¦ ~ ~ ~ ¦ 7 ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ~ Å ¦ L ~ Å ~ Å ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ± ~ ° ~ ~ Å ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ -

Section 6(2) of the Limitation Law of Oyo State, Cap. 64, states that suits to recover land cannot be brought after twelve years from the date on which the right of action accrued. Any action instituted after twelve years is barred as the right of the plaintiff to commence the action would have been extinguished by the Limitation Law supra

¦ ~ ~ ~ ± ~¦ ~ 7 ¦ ~ ~ ¦ ° ~ ~ ªÈ¾¾Ê« ÁÌ ª ÂÌÌ« ˾ ± ~ ~ ªÈ¾¾Ë« Ì ª ÂÐÁ« Êý Ñ ~ ÁÂо ~ ~ 7Ñ~ Ñ ~ ~ Å ~ 7Ñ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ÁÂÐÈ 7Ñ~ ~ ~ Ñ 7Ñ~ ~¦ }~ ~ Ñ ~ ÁÂÐÈ ~~ Ö ~ ªÁ½Ы Á ª ÌЫ Á Ⱦ ~

~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ À ² ¦ ~ ~ 6 7 ¦ ~ ~ } à ~~ ¼ ˪ȫ ¦ ËÌ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ¦ ~ ~~ ~ 7 ° ¦ ~ 7Ñ~ ~ ÏÑ · ~ ~ ¦ ÁÂÐÈ ~ } Ë ¦ Á½à ~ 7Ñ~ · } ~ ¦ ¦ ËÌ ~ ~ ~~ Ñ ¦ ~~ ~ ~ ~ } ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ÁÂÐÁ ~ ~ ¦ ÁÂÐÈ ~~ ¦ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ } ¦ ~ ~ · ~ ÁÂÐÈ ¦ ~ ~ ~~ } ~ · ~ ÁÂÐÈ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~ · ~ ~ ~ ~ ¦ ~ ~ ~ ~~ Á¾¾ ¾¾¾ ~ ~

Newswatch Times

Law

MONDAY, january 5, 2015

51

Workman (unpaid wages prohibition) bill: Scanning a fledgling bill with legal eye petuation of the trend. According to him, “On the part of emt departs from the ordinary norms ployers, it appears premium is habitualof corporate best practice when an ly placed on satisfying other overheads employer gleefully fails or delays over and above, and at the expense of, to pay the monthly wage of the workers’ salaries,â€? adding, “Not until worker when it falls due. they are met, workers’ salaries are hardAlthough this fouls the injunction of ly seen as due for payment. It could be a holy writ that “The wages of a hired amazing to learn that these overheads servant shall not remain with you all include the showy and ostentatious lifenight until the morning,â€? anecdotal evistyle of some of the employers.â€? dence in many establishments in NigeEmployees, on their part, especially ria reveal that even when legitimately in private enterprises, are very timid. engaged with properly executed conThis is also a major factor. In view of the tracts indicating a consensus ad idem high rate of unemployment in the land, between the employer and the employscarcely are workers willing to protest ee, many workers in the public and pri– as it could earn them a sack – the nonvate sectors alike end the month with payment of their salaries either by way nothing to show for it in terms of salary. of an industrial action or by bringing an Thus, when the news shot to banaction in court for a redress. Aminu-Tambuwal ner headlines last week that a bill, the David Mark Without prejudice however, to the Workman (Unpaid Wages Prohibition) traditional civil realm, and hence inevi- ly prescribed any penal measure like a foregoing factors, the state of the nationBill, designed to rein in the depressing tably has fallen into the arena of crimi- prison term for a breach of contract ow- al economy is another. The economy is ing to the fact that it was strictly a civil rather so porous that it forms, perhaps, trend of work-but-no-pay, had passed nal law? What happens if the employer is a ”ˆ6“~œ “‰†„‡ ~“ˆ‡ƒ„… †„ €‚“ Ž††~ †™ €‚“ †˜ “ the leading factor informing why payAs may therefore be implied, the pro- ment of workers’ salaries is sometimes of Representatives, not a few Nigerians corporate personality, such as a public or limited liability company? Is it the vision of a prison term in the Workman delayed by employers. said it is a good place to start. “This is a welcome development and directors in executive capacity that will (Unpaid Wages Prohibition) Bill is a tacWhile responding to the subject in a perhaps the best of all legislations in the be held liable for a prison sentence upon it admission of the fact that the rules of chat with Daily Newswatch, Profeslast four years,â€? is how Atolagbe Sal- conviction, since the law regards them Common Law and equity as applicable sor Epiphany Azinge (SAN), directorto contracts are inadequate for tackling general of the Nigerian Institute of Adman Olanrewaju, a media practitioner, as agents of the organisation? Does the nation’s justice system, the employer-employee issues bothering vanced legal Studies (NIALS), queried reacted to the news. “The reason is simple; employers of labour often cheat on courts and law enforcement agencies, wages in the way they uniquely pre- thus: “But have we provided the enathe poor employees. It is high time the have what it takes to enforce such a law sent themselves in the Nigerian context, bling environment that will make any if indeed the bill becomes law? hence the apt need for a legislation of “”Â&#x;‹†Œ“~ €† —“ ˜LÂ‰ÂƒÂ“Â„Â€Â‹ÂŚÂ Â“Â„Â‡Â†Â’Â“Â‡Â Â€Â†Â government stopped them.â€? For one, the relationship between an such a kind. Sponsored by Mr. Femi Gbajabiamila, pay the salary as and when due? Narrating his experience as a former

†˜ “ Â”ƒ„†~ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ Â‹Â“ÂˆÂ‡Â“~‘ Â€Â‚“ Â—ƒ‹‹ Â&#x;~†šƒ‡“  employer and the employee is one that “Is the economy that buoyant enough? under section 4 (1) that, “An employer traditionally is contractual in nature, employee in the accounts department Are the factories up and running? Are shall not hold onto the salary, wage, ˆ„‡ Âƒ  Â€Â‚“~“™†~“ Âˆ Â‰ÂƒÂšÂƒÂ‹ Â”ˆ6“~ Â„“‰“ ˆ~- of a popular TV station headquartered the industries operating in full capaciin Abuja, Adeseluka Simeon Adetunji, €ŒÖ ÂˆÂšÂ“ Â’“ Â—““„ ÂˆÂ—‹“ Â€Â† Â&#x;~†šƒ‡“ Â&#x;†’“~ Â&#x;“„ ƒ†„ ÂˆÂ„‡ ÂˆÂ„Œ †€‚“~ Â—“„“}€ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â“”†‹- ily. A contract is made up of four princi- states, “It has become a habit in Nige- that will make sure we have every facilument of any workman for a period of seven days and above from the day the Â&#x;ˆ‹ Â“‹“”“„€ ‘ Â„ÂˆÂ”Â“Â‹ÂŚÂ Â†7“~‘ ÂˆÂ‰Â‰Â“Â&#x;€ˆ„‰“‘ ria for employers of labour to owe their ity that we need? payment of such salary, wage, pension intention to enter legal relations and employees backlog of salaries all in the ² ˆš“ Â’“ Â&#x;~†šƒ‡“‡ Â€Â‚“ Â„“‰“ ˆ~ÂŚÂ ÂƒÂ„name of poor performance of either the frastructure? There are so many things ˆ„‡ ÂˆÂ„Œ †€‚“~ Â—“„“}€ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â“”†‹˜”“„€ consideration. Given this peculiar legal character of employees or the business itself. I am a that we feel must be in place for the falls due save in the event of any force contracts, English Common Law courts victim of this. majure.â€? economy to be running full swing, and “I worked in a company, which till then the law will now be very pivotal in Describing a contract of employment had traditionally devised means for as “any agreement, whether oral or regulating or governing contractual ‡ˆ€“ Â†Â’“  ÂƒÂ€  Â€Âˆ7 ÂƒÂ„ Â“š“~ÂŚÂ Â‹Â†Â‰ÂˆÂ€ÂƒÂ†Â„ ÂƒÂ„ ensuring that the interest of the worker Â’~ƒ6“„‘ Â“°Â&#x;~“  Â†~ ÂƒÂ”Â&#x;‹ƒ“‡ Â’‚“~“—Œ transactions, for which they also pre- Nigeria and abroad ten months sala- is protected.â€? one person agrees to employ another as scribed remediation measures where ~ƒ“ ‘ Â™~†” Â˜Â„“ Ăˆžà Ăˆ Â€ÂƒÂ‹Â‹ Â‡ÂˆÂ€Â“Âœ Â†Â˜ Â‰ÂˆÂ„Â

†’“š“~‘ Â€Â‚“ Ă…˜“ €ƒ†„ Â€Â† Â—“ Âˆ Š“‡ Âƒ ‘ a worker temporarily or permanently there are breaches of its terms so as to ƒ”ˆ…ƒ„“ Â’‚ˆ€ Â“”Â&#x;‹†Œ““  Â˜7“~ Â™~†” â€˜for how long must excuses be made employers.â€? and that other person agrees to serve ‰†”Â&#x;“„ ˆ€“ Â€Â‚“ Â˜7“~“~ Â†Â™ Âˆ Â‹Â† Âœ ™†~ Â€Â‚“ Â‡Â“Â‹ÂˆÂŚ ‘ Â’‚ƒ‰‚ Â„†’ Â†Â™Â€Â“„ Âˆ6“„‡ Such remediation measures include While berating many employers in the many a worker’s monthly wage?’ the employer as a worker,â€? the bill also provides that a breach of the terms of the award of damages or costs, as well media as notoriously guilty of owing As has been rightly said, the dignity €‚“ Â‰Â†Â„€~ˆ‰€ Â—Œ €‚“ Â“”Â&#x;‹†Œ“~ Â’ƒ‹‹ Âˆ6~ˆ‰€ as equitable remedies like promissory workers’ salaries, Adetunji says, how- in the worker’s labour is squandered estoppel, injunctions, rescission and ever, that not only the employers, but when his salary either comes in staccato penalties. the employees as well must share in the fashion or unpredictably or not at all. Accordingly, a salary delay of one to Â&#x;“‰ƒ}‰ Â&#x;“~™†~”ˆ„‰“œ Apparently, the Common Law scarce- blame, as both are culpable in the per “š“„ Â‡ÂˆÂŚ  Â‚ˆ‹‹ Âˆ6~ˆ‰€ Âˆ Â&#x;Â“Â„ÂˆÂ‹Â€ÂŚÂ Â†Â™ ²à ž Under s. 34 of the 1999 Constitution, per cent of one month wage,â€? while deit may indeed be tantamount to reduclay or non-payment of salary for eight ing the worker to servitude or degrad۠ Ăƒž Â‡ÂˆÂŚ  Â‚ˆ‹‹ Â‰Â† € Â€Â‚“ Â“”Â&#x;‹†Œ“~ ²Ăˆž ing treatment when his monthly wage per cent of one month wage.â€? is delayed or not paid at all. ‚“~“ Â€Â‚“ Â‡Â“Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂ Âƒ  Ăƒž Â€Â† Ă‹ž Â‡ÂˆÂŚ ‘ It is against this background that €‚“ Â&#x;Â“Â„ÂˆÂ‹Â€ÂŚÂ Â‚ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ Â—“ Ăƒž Â&#x;“~ Â‰Â“„€ Â†Â™ Â€Â’† many regard the bill as germane con”†„€‚  Â’ÂˆÂ…Â“Ă‰ ÂˆÂ„‡ Âˆ ÂˆÂ‹Âˆ~ÂŚÂ Â‡Â“Â‹ÂˆÂŚÂ Â†Â™ Ă‹ž ÂƒÂ‡Â“~ƒ„… ÂƒÂ€  Â—†‹‡ Âˆ6“”Â&#x;€ Â€Â† Â&#x;~†€“‰€ Â€Â‚“ Â‡ÂˆÂŚ  ÂˆÂ„‡ ÂˆÂ—†š“ Â‚ˆ‹‹ Âˆ6~ˆ‰€ Âˆ Â‚ˆ~ ‚“~ right of the worker from infringement. Â&#x;Â“Â„ÂˆÂ‹Â€ÂŚÂ Â†Â™ ²Ăƒž Â&#x;“~ Â‰Â“„€ Â†Â™ Â€Â‚“ Â’ˆ…“ Â™Â†~ Stressing the point, Azinge said, the duration and one-month imprison“When you fail to pay the salary of ment of the employer.â€? worker, you have obviously taken away Populist as it as it is, a look at the bill the dignity of the worker; and to that exwith the legal eye cannot but direct attent it is an infraction on the right to the tention not only to the mind of the draftdignity of the individual as enshrined in ers of the legislation as to their intendthe Constitution.â€? ment, but to its sundry implications as Be that as it may, it could be said that well. €‚“ ÂˆÂ’ˆ~‡ Â†Â™ Â‡Â“}„ƒ€“ Â‰Â† €  ÂˆÂ…ˆƒ„ € ÂˆÂ„ The questions that may arise to a legal employer for failing to pay the worker mind immediately apprised of the bill when due, which is in breach of his obinclude, ‘What is the mischief that the ligation to him pursuant to the terms of drafters of the bill intend to resolve? the contract of employment, is not only Second, by prescribing at some point a statutory adaptation of the Common penal measures in terms of imprisonLaw remedy of damages, it also tends ment against an employer who fails to to grant character to damages as a rempay his workers’ salary when due, does edy, thereby making the bill appear betthe bill now indicate that such default ter poised to achieve results. ‰ˆ„ Â„† Â”†~“ }„‡ ÂˆÂ‡Â“Ă…Â˜ÂˆÂ€Â“ ~Â“Â”Â“Â‡ÂŚÂ ÂƒÂ„ ÂƒÂ€  DELE ALABI

I

Describing a contract of employment as “any agreement, whether oral or written, express or implied whereby one person agrees to employ another as a worker temporarily or permanently and that other person agrees to serve the employer as a worker,� the bill also provides that a breach of the terms of the contract by the employer will attract penalties

52

SPECIAL REPORT Newswatch Times

MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

Stakeholders express worries EMEKA IBEMERE

T

he boom, gloom and doom of light arms in Nigeria, seems to have generated fear as the general elections scheduled to begin on February 14, 2015, draws near. Unknown to many Nigerians, light guns, ammunition and other dangerous weapons are being stockpiled by politicians, merchants of war, and arms contractors in readiness for the election. Not done, the activities of the ethnic militia men in Nigeria are also fuelling the fear many Nigerians have expressed concerning the coming election. ‚ƒ  Â‚ˆ  Â”ˆ‡“ Â…˜„  Â†Â™ Â‡Âƒ7“~“„€ Â‚ˆÂ&#x;“  and sizes to be allegedly in the hands of some of our restive, rebellious youths in ‡ƒ7“~“„€ Â…ˆ~—  Â†Â™ Â”ƒ‹ƒ€ƒˆ Â™Â†~”ˆ€ƒ†„  Âˆ  the Niger-Delta militants, Odu’a People’s Congress (OPC), Movement for the Actualization of Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB), and the Ombatse cult. This is aside the Boko Haram insurgents who have launched a full-scale terrorist war on Nigerians. Security experts and stakeholders are worried by the spate of discoveries of these weapons and how they are entering the country as if Nigeria is preparing for war. The news reports on weapons, arms and ammunition being unearthed in the country, including the ones not discovered in almost all the six geo-political regions gives great concern. Recently, security was beefed up in the Kano metropolis after the Nigerian military, stationed at the Aminu Kano International Airport, seized a Russianregistered airplane heading for neighbouring Chad Republic, loaded with huge quantities of arms, ammunition and explosives. ‚“ Â“™“„‰“ Â“ÂˆÂ‡Ă…Â˜Âˆ~€“~  Â‰Â†Â„}~”“‡ that security was tightened in the city because the cargo in the plane was suspect“‡‘ ÂˆÂ„‡ Â†L‰ƒˆ‹  Â„““‡“‡ Â€ÂƒÂ”“ Â€Â† Â&#x;~†Â&#x;“~‹Œ grill the pilot and other crew members in the aircraft. In June last year, another cargo plane with arms was also detained at the Kano airport, but was later cleared and allowed to proceed to the Democratic Republic of Congo. It was gathered that the latest aircraft, which was detained at the airport, made a stopover in Kano to refuel, but security †L‰ƒˆ‹  ÂˆÂ€ Â€Â‚“ ÂˆÂƒ~Â&#x;†~€ Â—“‰ˆ”“ Â˜ Â&#x;ƒ‰ƒ†˜  when the pilot refused polite requests to declare the contents of the plane. The aircraft, which was allegedly heading for N’djamena, the capital of Chad, apparently landed in Kano at about 2:00 a.m. – an odd hour in Nigeria – to refuel, and when the pilot refused to cooperate, he was detained along with other crew members in the aircraft. It would be recalled that recently, a close associate of the Chadian President, Alhaje Idriss DĂŠby, was arrested by INTERPOL for providing weapons for Boko Haram. The man, Mahamat Bichara Gnoti, was allegedly arrested on the Chadian-Sudan border with 19 modern SAM 2 missiles, which he purchased for the terrorist group from the Sudanese Army and was to sell them to the insurgents in Nigeria. Mahamat Gnoti had claimed that President Idriss DĂŠby gave him the “money to purchase the weapons,â€? and he repeatedly waved a presidential pass issued ۠ Â‚ƒ” Â—Œ €‚“ Â&#x;~“ ƒ‡“„€¡  Â†L‰“ Â€Â† Â&#x;ˆ  through border guards. He was, however, stopped and searched by the guards who found the

Arms

deadly weapons in his car, and this has prompted an investigation by the Nigerian security to determine whether the ar~“ € ‰†˜‹‡ ‰†„}~” ˜ Â&#x;ƒ‰ƒ†„  €‚ˆ€ ‚ˆ‡ had been the main support base for the Boko Haram insurgents. Although the Chadian President, Alhaji Idriss DĂŠby, has repeatedly denied Â&#x;~Â†ÂšÂƒÂ‡ÂƒÂ„Â…Â ÂˆÂ„ÂŚÂ Â†L‰ƒˆ‹ ˜Â&#x;Â&#x;†~€ ™†~ †Š† Haram, it was lately discovered that the group gets a higher portion of its support, and also conducts open recruitment †™ }…‚€“~  ƒ„ €‚“ ‚ˆ‡ “Â&#x;˜—‹ƒ‰œ The aircraft, with registration number AN 124-100-RAH 2038, was detained at the Kano airport, for proper investigation. Â Â‚ÂƒÂ…Â‚Â‹ÂŚÂ•Â&#x;‹ˆ‰“‡ “~šƒ„… Â&#x;†‹ƒ‰“ †L‰“~‘ who declined to be named, said his observation as regards the proliferation of small arms and light weapons in Nigeria in general dates back to the Niger-Delta crisis with particular reference to the militant groups as mostly responsible for the spread of small arms and light weapons in the Niger Delta, and Nigeria. Accord-

ing to him, most of the weapons were supplied by foreign arms dealers and that these weapons are used by criminal groups to commit illegal acts, rig election and carry out ethnic agenda. He said to solve the problem of the proliferation of small arms and light weapons in the Niger Delta, both the state and Federal governments have to continue to check the activities of the militants in the region. He also, called for strict border control at the nation’s borders, especially areas where the country shares borders with Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Benin Republic and others. Alhaji Abubakar Tsav, a former Lagos State Commissioner of Police had in a telephone interview, told Newswatch Times that the dealers are exploiting the porous borders with the connivance of some politicians and their agents to allow arms to enter Nigeria. According to him, politicians in 2007, who wanted power by all means imported arms into the country and hired it out to their thugs to help them win election at all cost, so

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that they would continue their corrupt run on the soul of the country. “This is a creation of politicians and it started quite long ago, that is why there is total insecurity throughout the country, politicians use the arms and thugs to win election at all cost to continue with corruption. “The situation is even worse now that President Goodluck Jonathan is in power because he is empowering his Niger-Delta militants to acquire arms and silence who ever oppose him in 2015,â€? Tsav stated. According to him, the huge weapon cache seized in Kano must have the connivance of some security agencies. “How did such deadly weapons get into Nigeria? Is it due to our porous bor‡“~ ‘ ‰†~~˜Â&#x;€ƒ†„‘ ˆ„‡ ƒ„“7“‰€ƒš“„“  †™ the law enforcement agencies or connivance to destabilize our country?â€? Tsav asked. Though, the no-nonsense ex-cop salutes the courage and intelligence of the security agents who uncovered the arms cache in Kano but tasked them to make discreet investigation to unearth more culprits in other areas of the country. “I congratulate the security agencies for this wonderful job and urge them to conduct discreet investigations which should cover the whole country,â€? he said. Tsav is of the opinion that it’s high time those supplying arms to the military and para-military organizations in the country such as the Army, Police, Nigerian Navy, Nigeria Customs Service, Nigeria Air Force, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), State Security Service (SSS) and other sundry paramilitary organizations to be investigated ™†~ €‚“ Â&#x;ˆ€“ †™ ˆ~”  ƒ„}‹€~ˆ€ƒ†„ ƒ„€† €‚“ country. “The scope of the investigation should not be restricted to Hezbollah and Boko Haram, but to all arms contractors for ! "#

Newswatch Times MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2015

53

Special Report

over spread of light arms -* / ! "6 the military and para-military establishments, including the Niger-Delta militants based on the Asari-Dokubo threats,â€? Tsav added. Tsav disclosed that all the nation’s senior military personnel and their colleagues in the para-military are friends to some of the Lebanese arms contractors. The former Police chief said he is worried that Nigeria’s major arms contractors were the shrewd Iran and Lebanese businessmen. According to him, they have operated in this country as though they are above the law. “All senior military and para”ƒ‹ƒ€ˆ~Œ †L‰“~  Âˆ~“ Â€Â‚“ƒ~ Â™~ƒ“„‡ Âœ Â€¡  Â—“ing alleged that they dominate contracts for supply of armament and weapons. They could use defence contracts to smuggle in such weapons. This needs to be investigated.â€? Eastern Union (EU), a social political cum cultural association, based in Abuja, while speaking through its leader, Charles Anike, condemned the spread of small guns and weapons in Nigeria. According to the organization, everything boils down to the 2015 election, because the election is drawing very close. He said amidst serious insecurity resulting from the Boko Haram insurgency, the die-hard politicians are also not helping ”ˆ6“~ Âœ He observed that most of the political leaders are not mincing words in their attempt to clinch power by all means. Anike stated that at every forum, desperate politicians are declaring their uncompromising stance about 2015. “There have been several reports of arms importation by politicians. All the politicians without exception are really preparing for war. They are reportedly stockpiling weapons, meaning that whatever they can’t get through the ballot box, they would get through the barrel of the gun and violence,â€? Anike observed. “This fear has sent many Nigerians relocating to their native homelands. Exactly what we experienced in 1993, the Eastern Union is for this reason proposing national youth rally for peaceful election to hold at Abuja on January 15, 2015, where the youths will converge to agree and reject to be instrumental for election violence.â€? “We, therefore, call on President Goodluck Jonathan, the leaders of all the political parties, government agencies, corporate bodies, professionals, social workers and lovers of peace in and outside Nigeria to support and make the national ÂŚÂ†Â˜Â€Â‚ ~ÂˆÂ‹Â‹ÂŚÂ Âˆ Â˜Â‰Â‰Â“ ‘ Âˆ  Â’“ Â‰ÂˆÂ„„†€ Âˆ7†~‡ to risk or waste more lives of our people,â€? Anike pleaded. It was gathered that one of the ways to check the proliferation of illegal weapons been used by the Boko Haram sect and other criminals in the country was for the Nigerian Immigration and Customs Service to be proactive in their surveillance and checks. Survey on the Seme-Badagry axis by our correspondent, shows that the Nigeria-Benin Republic border at Seme has over 30 illegal routes, known to †”“ Â˜ €†”  ÂˆÂ„‡ Â””ƒ…~ˆ€ƒ†„ Â†L‰“~ Âœ An impeccable source told Newswatch Times that such routes serve as ‘viable ƒ‹‹“…ˆ‹ Â€Â†Â‹Â‹ Â…ˆ€“ ¡ Â™Â†~ Â€Â‚“ Â“‰˜~ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ Â†L‰“~  to rake dubious money at the expense of the country’s security, unity and coexistence. Checks revealed also that some of the arms ferried into the country come through waterways. On May 28, 2013, a combined team of the JTF involving the Nigerian Army of the 3 Brigade in Kano and the Kano State

Abba, IGP

DSS conducted a thorough search of ˆ ‚†˜ Â“Â Â‹Â†Â‰ÂˆÂ€Â“Â‡Â ÂˆÂ€Â Â†Â ĂƒÂ ÂˆÂŚÂˆÂ Â†ÂˆÂ‡Â‘Â Â†7 Bompai Road, Kano, belonging to one Abdul Hassan Taher Fadlalla, a Lebanese national, who as of then was out of the country. The report added that after a painstaking search of the premises, the search team uncovered an underground bunker in the master’s bedroom where large quantities of assorted weapons were buried. The bunker was especially allegedly constructed for this purpose. ‚“ ƒ„š“ €ƒ…ˆ€ƒ†„ ˆ‹ † ‰†„}~”  €‚“ existence of a Hezbollah foreign terrorist cell in Nigeria. Consequently, the DSS on May 16, 2013, arrested one Mustapha Fawaz, the co-owner of the popular Amigo Supermarket as well as the Wonderland Amusement Park -- all in Abuja. Thus, his arrest and confession unveiled other members of the foreign terrorists’ network which led to the interception of one member of the syndicate named Abdullah Tahini, also a Lebanese

national -- at the Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport -- with an undeclared amount of $60,000 en-route Beirut. Thereafter, on May 26, 2013, one Talal Roda, also a Lebanese, with a Nigerian passport was arrested in the same house. Security experts alluded to the fact that even when found guilty; that Hezbollah terrorists have found home in Nigeria. The truth is that despite the thousands of miles that separate Nigeria from Lebanon, the country is faced with a growing threat from a Hezbollah arms importation in Nigeria. Thursday, November 29, 2012, the JTF raided Kwanar Shahada, Jushin Ciki, Zaria and Kaduna, where a bomb-making factory was uncovered. The joint security team also arrested a 60-year-old man, Umaru Mohammed, within the raided premises and recovered Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) at stage one state of readiness to —“ ˜ “‡ ™†~ —†”— ˆ6ˆ‰Š œ

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Investigations also revealed that the arms have been entering into the country unnoticed since 2007, such that the importations were coming into the country through seaports, airports, and the various borders. It started with the British-based arms ‡“ˆ‹“~‘ ÂƒÂ‡Â“„€ƒ}“‡ Âˆ  Âˆ~Œ Œ‡“‘ Â’‚† then was on trial in London, for allegedly helping an organized shipment of thousands of guns from China to Nigeria in 2007, without the necessary license. In November 2010, an arms shipment en-route Gambia from its destination in Iran was seized in Nigeria making analysts to ask why Nigeria always serves as a route to ferry these illegal arms and ammunitions? That same year, the Nigeria Police in Kano also impounded a large consignment of military uniforms shipped into the country through the Nigeria/Niger Republic border in Katsina State. The uniforms were seized from a warehouse, close to the Kano Pillars Stadium in the Sabon Gari area of Kano, and it was alleged to have been smuggled into the ‰†˜„€~ÂŚÂœ Â‚“ Â&#x;†‹ƒ‰“ Â‰Â†Â„}~”“‡ Â€Â‚“ Âˆ~~“ € of some suspects in connection with the uniform, pointing out that the police are interrogating them. It was gathered that the arrested suspects presented some documents indicating that the Ministry of Defence authorized the consignments. Also, recall that the Kano/Jigawa Command of the Nigerian Customs Service also impounded some large quantities of military uniforms, comprising of Air †~‰“ Â˜Â„ƒ™†~”  ÂˆÂ„‡ Âˆ~Â”ÂŚÂ Â‰ÂˆÂ”Â†Â˜ÂŽÂˆÂ…Â“ Âœ Customs’ agents at the Aminu Kano International Airport also apprehended €’† Â˜ Â&#x;“‰€  ÂƒÂ‡Â“„€ƒ}“‡ Âˆ  ÂˆÂ…ÂˆÂąÂƒ Â†hammed and Mohammed Auwal. The Customs Area Comptroller of the Kano/ Jigawa Command later transferred the impounded uniforms and the suspects to the State police command. High security sources in Abuja accused some security agencies of playing ostrich most times to allow dangerous weapons into the country. Newswatch Times gath“~“‡ Â€Â‚ˆ€ Â†Â”“ Â‰Â˜ €†”  Â†L‰ƒˆ‹  ÂˆÂ™Â€Â“~ ÂˆÂ‹Â‹Â“Â…Â“Â‡Â‹ÂŚÂ Â‰Â†Â‹Â‹Â“Â‰Â€ÂƒÂ„Â… Â…~ˆ€ƒ}‰ˆ€ƒ†„ ‘ Â“~š“‡ as escorts for the passage of such shipment to make sure that the preying eyes †™ Â†Â”“ Â†Â€Â‚“~ Â“‰˜~ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ Â†L‰ƒˆ‹  Â‡ÂƒÂ‡Â„¡Â€ Â““ them. Findings also showed that such illegal shipments are made to pass through the —†~‡“~ ÂˆÂ€ Âˆ Â€ÂƒÂ”“ Â†L‰ƒˆ‹  Â€Â‚ˆ€ Â’†˜‹‡ Â€Â†Â&#x; such practice are not on duty making it a leeway for business in illicit arms deals to thrive. Illegal arms shipment has continued to pose a challenge to security men who are in doubt as to where and how some of these arms found their way into the country. It is an embarrassing development the rate at which militia groups, miscreants, and the Boko Haram sect and recently, the Hezbollah has access to lethal weapons of mass destruction to perpetrate their threats. —†‰‚ƒ Â†Â‚„‘ Âˆ Â€Âˆ7 Â†Â™ Âˆ Â&#x;~ƒšˆ€“ Â“‰˜~ÂƒÂ€ÂŚÂ organization with a new generation bank in Lagos Island said the arms entering the country points to the ominous sign of the nation’s crash in 2015, as predicted by American scholars. According to some security analysts, the situation is frightening. The arms proliferation will not do us right as a nation but serve the interest of those who want Nigeria to disintegrate. “There have been so many predictions that the Nigerian entity would collapse in 2015 and since after the predictions, it has been one problem to another,â€? they observed.

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Newswatch Times

North

Monday, January 5, 2015

Kaduna attack to destabilize the state –Governor Yero BABA NEGEDU, Kaduna

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aduna State, Governor Mukhtar Ramalan Yero, yesterday condemned the attack on innocent citizens in Ambe-Madaki Village of Sanga Local Government Area and murder of the District Head of Zangang in Atakar Chiefdom, Mr. Yohanna Daniel Shinkut, describing the acts as ‘devilish and unwarranted’. Yero also said those behind €‚“ Âˆ6ˆ‰Š Â’ˆ„€ Â€Â† Â‡Â“ Â€ÂˆÂ—ÂƒÂ‹ÂƒĂ„Â“ the state, saying enough is enough as government will no longer tolerate the murder of its citizens. A statement from the Gover„†~¡  Â†L‰“ ÂˆÂƒÂ‡ Â€Â‚“ Â„“’ Â’ˆš“ Â†Â™ Âˆ6ˆ‰Š  ÂƒÂ„ Â†Â˜Â€Â‚“~„ ÂˆÂ‡Â˜Â„ˆ is a clear indication that some desperate persons are bent on creating confusion in the state ™†~ Â€Â‚“ƒ~ Â“‹} ‚ Â…ˆƒ„ Âœ The statement signed by the governor’s spokesman, Mallam Ahmed Maiyaki, also called on Â&#x;ҠÂ&#x;‹“ ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚“ Âˆ7“‰€“‡ Â‰Â†Â””˜nities to remain calm as government has taken measures to restore law and order saying “security surveillance has been ƒ„€“„ ƒ}“‡ ÂƒÂ„ Â€Â‚“ Âˆ7“‰€“‡ Â‰Â†Â”munities to provide adequate security for the people.â€? Governor Yero also revealed that, government has directed the full payment of medical bills of all injured victims while the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) has also been directed to provide immediate assistance to those affected by the ugly incidence. Part of the statement said, “Though we have recorded tremendous progress in ensuring unity and peaceful coexistence in the entire state, it is obvious that some enemies of our dear state are bent on sowing seeds of discord in order to score cheap political points. I call on the entire people of Kaduna

State to remain united in the ™ˆ‰“ †™ €‚ƒ  ‰ˆ‹‰˜‹ˆ€“‡ ˆ6“”Â&#x;€ at dividing us, we must work together to put our common enemies to shame.â€? The governor then declared that “enough is enoughâ€? as government is ready to take de-

cisive measures to protect the lives and properties of its citizens adding that “we are going to restrategise in our quest to proactively guard our communities, this wanton shedding of innocent blood of our citizens is enough.�

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head of the February governorship election in Adamawa State, the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) foot soldiers have united to rally round Malam Nuhu ƒ—ˆ‡˜‘ Â€Â‚“ Â&#x;ˆ~€Œ¡  ÂŽÂˆÂ… Â—“ˆ~“~ victory in 2015 polls. The stakeholders made the disclosure yesterday during his ‘thank you’ visit to Jada and Genye Local Government areas of the state where PDP supporters said they have embarked on house to house campaign for the party’s victory. The PDP stakeholders equally promised to give Ribadu the necessary logistic support that will give him a landmark victory.

He commiserated with families of all those killed in the attacks while assuring the people of the state that “security personnel are presently on the hills of those behind this dastardly act with a view to ensuring that they are brought to justice.

L-R: National Secretary, All Progressives Congress, Alhaji Mai Mala Buni, Kano State Governor, Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso and Yobe State Governor, Alhaji Ibrahim Geidam, at the Malam Aminu Kano International Airport‌yesterday.

Stop southern Kaduna killings now, SOKAPU tasks Jonathan,Yero BABA NEGEDU, Kaduna

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pex socio-cultural organization of all Southern Kaduna people, the Southern Kaduna Peoples Union (SOKAPU) yesterday called on Federal and Kaduna State governments to ˆ  ˆ ”ˆ6“~ †™ ˜~…“„‰Œ Â&#x;˜€ ˆ„ end to the spate of killings in Sanga and Kaura Local Government areas of the state. A statement signed by the ˜—‹ƒ‰ “‹ˆ€ƒ†„ L‰“~ †™ SOKAPU, Thomas Gyang, made available to newsmen in Kaduna, said the Union is reacting to the recent kill-

Y$| �(Ž$ `}|[]}{„[\| ]\‰}\Z Š‚[\]}‚‰| [_ ^} [}Š| ing of the District Head of Zakang in Taked Chiefdom of Kaura Local of the state, adding the killing was painful because the people were still in the celebration mood ’‚“„ €‚“ ˆ6ˆ‰Š“~  €~˜‰Šœ This is coming as the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) over the weekend distributed relief materials to families of those that lost their lives and the injured. But part of the SOKAPU statement said, “similarly two of our people were killed on new year eve and their houses and property was

Adamawa: PDP supporters promise Ribadu landmark victory Owolabi Adenusi-Yola

The statement also paid tribute to the deceased traditional ruler Mr Yohannah Daniel Shinku, describing him as a symbol of peace, who will forever be remembered for his “‹Ž“  “~šƒ‰“ €† ‚ƒ  Â&#x;ҠÂ&#x;‹“ and the state at large.

Ribadu, who was accompanied by the party state chairman Alh. Jingri Rufai and other dignitaries said that they will tour the 21 local government areas of the state in appreciation of the mandate given to the party’s standard bear by the delegates in last year primaries. Various PDP stalwarts who spoke during rallies held at Jada and Ganye Local Government Areas of the state promised to put necessary machinery on ground for the victory of President Goodluck Jonathan and other party candidates. According to the PDP stakeholders who spoke separately at the appreciation rally ground in Jada, said that they will work harder in order for Ribadu to have a landslide victory, stressing that Ribadu is the candidate

that can bring development to the people of the state. The personalities that spoke included the party’s candidates for the House of Representatives ,House of Assembly for Ganye/Toungo / Jada/ Mayo Belwa and NassarawoKoma and Jada -Mbulo State Constituencies respectively. They assured Ribadu of a resounding victory at the poll. Alhaji Umar Bello, who is the candidate of the party for Jada/ Ganye/ Toungo / Federal Constituency, assured Ribadu of the votes of the electorate in Jada. He said Ribadu was urged to vie for the governorship ticket of the party by prominent personalities from Jada Local Government because of his track record.

destroyed and all the government are saying is that investigation has commenced and like others killing, we are sure that the perpetrators will continue to walk about as free men as those who have perpetrated similar crimes in the past enough of this madness�. SOKAPU also said the people of Southern Kaduna welcome the recent pronouncement by the Vice President ARC, Muhammadu Namadi Sambo that a Military formation will be established in the area, saying it is a welcome development but called on the Federal Government to urgently actualize the promise. The Union however called on the people of the area to remain calm and maintain peace but be security conscious at all time. However, the North West zone of National Emer-

gency Management Agency (NEMA) has provided relief support to the families of 10 persons recently killed in the area and 6 injured victims. The agency’s North West Zonal Coordinator, Alhaji Musa Ilallah, who was represented by the Zonal Head of Relief and Rehabilitation, Dahiru Yusuf led other of}‰ƒˆ‹  †™  ˆ„‡  Kaduna for the direct distribution of the relief items to €‚“ ˆ7“‰€“‡ šƒ‰€ƒ” Âœ The agency said those that lost their lives following the ˆ6ˆ‰Š ˆ~Â“Â Â„Â‰Â‚Â“Â Â‚ÂˆÂŠÂ˜Â ĂˆĂŠÂ‘Â Julius Hamza 28, Yakubu Ambi 58, Joel Ambo 54, Ishaya Anche 32; others are Jonathan Aja 50, Francis Eze 40, Monday Samson 17, Musa Ngbo 40 and Ada Sabo 30. While the Injured victims are Francis Likita 45, Ogu Frank 21, Sambo Ambo 45, Godwin Caleb 22, Ekene Peter 30 and Bano Iliya 33.

Shettima canvasses support for Lagos APC

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orno State governor, —ˆ‚ƒ” ‚“6ƒ”ˆ‘ ‚ˆ  called on all indigenes of the state resident in Lagos to vote en-masse for the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the 2015 polls. The governor asserted that it is only an APC-led federal government that can save the country from the woods it has been plunged into. He made the appeal during a courtesy call on the traditional ruler of the Kanuris in Lagos (Mai- Kanuribe), Alhaji Mustapha Mohammed at his palace. According to the governor, there is the need to vote the PDP out power both at the federal and state levels for the transformation of the country to a greater height. ‚“6ƒ”ˆ ‹ˆ”“„€“‡ €‚“ ƒ„ability of the federal government to combat the insurgence ravaging the North- eastern part of the country, pointing out that it is an indication of bad leadership. The governor assured that the hardship unleashed on the country by the PDP since the return of democratic rule will be addressed by a Buhari-led administration if elected into office. ‘’ Look at what Boko Haram is doing to our people and our property, our people have become foreigners in their own country and yet we have a government at the federal level. This government is insensitive to our plight and I urge you all to vote for the APC in both the presidential and governorship elections’’, the governor charged. While speaking on the Boko Haram insurgency in the state, the governor said his government was doing everything possible to support ˆ‹‹ “7†~€  ˆ€ ˜~”†˜„€ƒ„… €‚“ reign of the terrorists. He therefore sympathised with those who have lost relations, friends and property to the insurgence. On the leadership of the Kanuris in Lagos, the governor asserted that Alhaji Mustapha Muhammed is the only recognised traditional leader as approved by the emir of Borno, urging them to cooperate with him.

Why I picked my running mate –Ganduje TED ODOGWU BUREAU CHIEF, Kano

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ano State Deputy Governor, as well as the All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate, Dr. Abdullahi Umar Ganduje yesterday in Kano said he deliberately picked his running mate, based on his undoubting wealth of experience. “Professor Abubakar was the only Commissioner from 1999 to 2003 during Rabiu

Musa Kwankwaso’s administration, who surpassed his loyaltyâ€?, Ganduje said. Ganduje made the remark, while receiving the extended Â™ÂˆÂ”ÂƒÂ‹ÂŚÂ Â†Â™Â ~†™œ ˆ}Ă„Â Â—Â˜Â—Âˆkar, who paid him a thank ÂŚÂ†Â˜Â ÂšÂƒ ƒ€ ˆ€ ‚ƒ  †L‰ƒˆ‹ ~“ ƒdence in Kano. He maintained that other qualities such as experience, maturity, mental capacity and ‰†””ƒ€”“„€ ˆ~“ €‚“ ˆ6~ƒ—˜€“  that gave his running mate an edge over others.

It would be recalled that €‚“  …†š“~„†~ ‚ƒÂ&#x; Žˆ… bearer, Dr. Ganduje clinched the ticket at a keenly contested primary election, which was aired live on national televisions and both public and private media stations in the state. He defeated former Kaduna sole administrator, Brig. General Lawal Jaafar Isah, rtd. He was well known to be a long time friend of governor Kwankwaso for over 40 years.

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