Dec. 5

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dailynebraskan.com

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Flying solo

Web comics present niche entertainment options online

Two-sport athletes on decline as sports train year-round

WEDNESday, DECEMBER 5, 2012 volume 112, issue 071

Gas prices reach all-time high Record-setting prices show no signs of slowing down, according to analysts Tammy Bain DN

KAT BUCHANAN | DN

Alexander Justman, a freshman horticulture major, blows on his team’s creation for the annual Incredible Edible Car Competition on Tuesday in the Nebraska East Union. The “cars” in the competition were judged on their distance and durability as they rolled down ramps.

MEALSON WHEELS story by emily nitcher | photos by kat buchanan

Edible vehicles illustrate engineering design

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amantha Nelson is staking her grade on a car made out of carrots, chocolate rice cakes, candy canes, gummy lifesavers and reduced-fat peanut butter. The racecar – all 1,044 calories of it – is the freshman biological systems engineering major’s final project for her Introduction to Agricultural Engineering and Biological Systems Engineering class. Part of her grade depends on how far the car travels down a ramp — and how quickly she can eat it. The race was on at the Incredible Edible Vehicle

Competition Tuesday afternoon in the Nebraska East Union. The annual competition requires students to make a 100-percent-edible pinewood-derby-like racecar. Like a pinewood derby, the cars are released from the top of a ramp. Cars that go straight down the ramp and travel the farthest without breaking score the most points. Dennis Schulte, professor of biological systems engineering, started the competition eight years ago for his students. Schulte said he was looking for a fun way to teach his students about

KAT BUCHANAN | DN

Teammates Kevin Shearman, a sophomore biological systems engineering major, and Margaret Gilseth, a freshman biological systems engineering major, attempt to devour their edible car as the four judges tally the performance results. engineering design. All cars must be fewer than 2,400 calories, and students must eat their cars after racing them. The faster they can eat their car, the more points they receive. The most points are awarded to students who can eat their car in less than two minutes. Schulte said he imposed the limitations on the cars to make the project more challenging for students. “Those are tough limits,” he said. “That’s the way real world engineers do it.” Schulte said having to eat the car at the end of the race was the tough-

est constraint of all, but he imposed the rule to prevent students from making massive cars. Before the races, students were also judged on creativity of the car, a poster they made about their car and the total calorie count. After the initial judging, Schulte donned a chef’s hat and white coat and declared it was race time. With an audience looking on, all 23 cars were released once at the top of the ramp. Some students watched with

edible: see page 2

Americans paid more than ever on average at the pump this year. The current average gas price of $3.63 per gallon looks to set a record high, according to GasBuddy.com. Last year’s average was $3.51 per gallon, according to a GasBuddy.com press release. The mending economy is a big part of why this year has been so expensive at the pump, said Patrick DeHaan, a senior petroleum analyst for GasBuddy.com, because the demand for gas rises as more people rely on automobile transport to get to work and travel. Meanwhile, DeHaan said, the number of oil refineries has decreased by half during the last 25 years or so, with bigger refineries expanding and smaller ones shutting down. Gregg Laskoski, another senior petroleum analyst for GasBuddy. com, said the August fire at the Chevron refinery in Richmond, Calif., and Hurricane Sandy’s damage to the Northeastern refineries did not help. Before Hurricane Sandy, Laskoski said, Northeastern refineries were operating at 81 percent capacity. The refineries, including Bayway in Linden and Elizabeth, N.J., one of the largest refineries in the Northeast, dropped to a 58 percent capacity, Laskoski said. “Many Americans think oil and gasoline are directly related,” DeHaan said. “But they forget the refinery process.” Laskoski said the national average of pump prices has increased for four consecutive years, and he doesn’t predict a decline. Instead of a strengthening economy, Laskoski blamed the gas prices on a still-damaged one. Gas prices rise when the value of the American dollar decreases, he said. When the dollar weakens, he said, prices increase for commodities such as crude oil — unrefined petroleum. Despite speculation during election year, both Laskoski and DeHaan said the president has no direct control over gas prices. DeHaan said the laws of supply and demand govern gas prices. Laskoski pointed to global events, such as an Iranian official’s threat to block oil exports in response to U.S. economic sanctions late last year, China’s high demand for petroleum and the aforementioned domestic crises. However, the government can issue policies that can affect the future of gas prices, both DeHaan and Laskoski said. “What (the president) can do is give leadership or direction to policies to help people or make them pay more,” Laskoski said. Laskoski said the TransCana-

gas: see page 2

Fluke: ‘It’s time for young women in this country to join the fight’ Planned Parenthood keynote speaker explains gravity of women’s rights kelli rollin dn This year has brought many changes and milestones for women’s issues and women in politics, said Sandra Fluke, American attorney and women’s rights activist. Fluke was the keynote speaker for Planned Parenthood of the Heartland’s annual fundraiser Tuesday night called “The Big Event: Courage — No Matter What.” Hundreds of people gathered at the Rococo Theatre to support Planned Parenthood and listen to Fluke speak. About 20 protesters stood in a line on the sidewalk outside, holding anti-abortion signs and singing Christmas carols.

Fluke recently came into the public eye when conservative radio talk show host Rush Limbaugh made derogatory statements toward her because of her support for health insurance coverage of contraceptive costs. She was among the top 40 candidates for Time magazine’s Person of the Year, publicly supported the Obama campaign and was a speaker at the 2012 Democratic National Convention. “She is definitely the biggest person we’ve had in a long time,” said Emily Schiltz, Planned Parenthood intern and sophomore political science major at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Schiltz said she was excited to hear such a highprofile speaker. Fluke’s talk focused on women’s health, the affordable care act and making a difference. “She is a wonderfully outspoken person on the affordable care act, women’s health and women’s rights,” said Susan Allen, Nebraska

This year, something changed in our national conversation about women’s health.”

Sandra Fluke

Women’s Rights Activist communications manager part for Planned Parenthood of the Heartland. “We decided she would be the perfect person to speak to Planned Parenthood supporters.” Fluke said this year has been “bizarre,” with all of the changes involving women’s health and women’s rights. “This year, something changed in our national conversation about women’s health,” she said. In this year’s election, standing up for women’s reproductive health almost felt like an electoral requirement for candidates, Fluke said, as the issue has become more prominent. “Before my time, women’s

healthcare has never decided a presidential election,” Fluke said. “We really did make a difference this election.” Freshman journalism major and Planned Parenthood intern Audrey Nance was most excited to hear from Fluke about what others can do to make a difference in women’s issues. “I feel like she walks the walk rather than talk the talk,” Nance said. Fluke said she “felt bad” after hearing Limbaugh’s comments, but she worked to overcome them. “When I first heard the com-

fluke: see page 2

@dailyneb | facebook.com/dailynebraskan

morgan spiehs | dn

Sandra Fluke speaks for Planned Parenthood’s “The Big Event” at the Rococo Theatre Tuesday night. The Big Event is an annual fundraiser for Planned Parenthood of the Heartland. Fluke is on Time’s Person of the Year nominee list.


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Dec. 5 by Daily Nebraskan - Issuu