2-20-2014

Page 1

The Daily Free Press

Year xliv. Volume lxxxvi. Issue XIX

OPTUM-AL ACCESS SPH joins Optum Labs, opens data to students, page 3.

[

Thursday, February 20, 2014 The Independent Student Newspaper at Boston University

THE LOCUST

Exhibit in Cambridge honors late community member, page 5.

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www.dailyfreepress.com

UNAMERICAN Men’s basketball topples American, page 8.

WEATHER

Today: Cloudy/High 46 Tonight: Rainy/Low 34 Tomorrow: 50/32 Data Courtesy of weather.com

Alum Jhumpa Lahiri speaks to BU about new book Background checks

mandated in Mass. for school employees

By Andrew Keuler Daily Free Press Staff

Pulitzer-Prize winning novelist Jhumpa Lahiri, a Boston University alumnus, spoke to more than 700 members of the BU community Wednesday night at Morse Auditorium as part of the Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series. Lahiri, who won the Pulitzer in 2000 for her first collection of short stories Interpreter of Maladies, read from her latest novel The Lowland, which has been short-listed for the Man Booker Prize and the National Book Award. The Lowland chronicles the lives of two brothers who grew up in Calcutta, India, in the Tollygunge neighborhood during the 1960s. Lahiri said she drew from personal experience to write the novel. The author’s father grew up in Tollygunge, and Lahiri often visited the area as a child. The Tollygunge Club, a British country club located in the Indian neighborhood, figures prominently into Lahiri’s new novel, contributing to themes of class, identity and belonging. “The Tollygunge Club was a metaphor for my own life and continues to be a metaphor for my life,” Lahiri said. “I have always felt like someone on the outside looking in.” Lahiri said she was forced to deal with this feeling while attending BU. “I arrived here as a student of literature,” she said. “That world inside the walls was writing fiction, and I was worried I didn’t belong.” Lahiri also spoke about recently moving to Italy and the process of acclimating to life there.

By Felicia Gans Daily Free Press Staff

“Participants score points on the computer program and learn to improve attention on the six different exercises,” the study stated. “Through practice, participants learn to manipulate the figures on the screen, resulting in suppression of theta and an increase in beta activity.” While the results of the study showed a decrease in ADHD symptoms, such as hyperactivity and impulse-related behaviors, hyperactivity was not among the symptoms originally targeted in the study. “Nevertheless, these findings suggest that when children’s focus increases, physical activity is reduced,” the study said. Dr. Thor C. Bergersen, a psychiatrist and founder of ADHD Boston, said neurofeedback

Massachusetts will now require all school districts to fingerprint prospective school personnel and forward the information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation prior to hiring them, becoming the last state in the nation to adopt this background check program. The fingerprinting systems, which began operating this month, are being tested in a dozen school districts across the Commonwealth. The Department of Elementary and Secondary Education hopes to establish fingerprinting in the remainder of Massachusetts school districts over the coming weeks, said DESE Deputy Commissioner Jeff Wulfson. “We’re still testing out the systems to make sure there’s no problems,” he said. “We hope it will make the school districts and schools safer.” Prior to the legislation requiring fingerprinting and national background checks, Massachusetts school districts used the Criminal Offender Record Information system to find a prospective or current employee’s criminal history. Tom Scott, executive director of the Massachusetts Association of School Superintendents, said the issue with CORI was that it only allowed school districts to see a person’s criminal history within Massachusetts. “It doesn’t provide us with broader research around a national scale of information,” he said. “The fingerprint bill simply allows us access to a larger bank of information for anyone who has had any kind of criminal activity around the country.” After reaching out to a variety of companies for bids and service proposals, the state reached a decision in July to partner with MorphoTrust, a company that has provided fingerprinting branches across the country for nearly two decades, said Denny Wear, senior director of program management at MorphoTrust. MorphoTrust has opened four regional fingerprinting centers in Beverly, Boston, Bourne and Pittsfield since the partnership was announced. There are plans to expand the branches across the Commonwealth as the fingerprint-

ADHD, see page 2

Background, see page 2

KATHRYN NEUHARDT/DAILY FREE PRESS STAFF

Pulitzer Prize-winning author Jhumpa Lahiri read passages from her novel The Lowland at Morse Auditorium Wednesday night.

“I don’t feel like an American in Italy, I don’t feel like anything in particular,” Lahiri said. “It’s giving me back a sort of place I need to be creatively. The place I feel most comfortable is the place I’m not comfortable. It’s the impulse to move away for a while, to leave everything that has formed and shaped me.” After reading from the novel, Lahiri, who received an MA in English, an MFA in Cre-

ative Writing, and a PhD in Renaissance Studies from Boston University, was interviewed by Daphne Kalotay, a fellow author and alum who received her MA in creative writing and PhD in literature from BU, about the writing process. Kalotay has also published several books, including Sight Reading: A Novel and Russian Winter: A Novel. During the interview, Kalotay

Lahiri, see page 2

ADHD study shows children can train to focus By Mina Corpuz Daily Free Press Staff

Children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, a neurodevelopment disruption that affects 5 to 7 percent of school-aged children, may be able to train their brains to focus through a computer game, a study found. The study was written by a team of clinicians from Tufts Medical Center and Harvard School of Public Health. It was published Monday in a children’s health journal called Pediatrics. The findings show that some symptoms of ADHD can be reduced through cognitive computer training and neurofeedback, a therapy in which doctors teach children how to keep their brains focused. “The outcomes of these analyses are promising,” the study said. “Parents of children in the neurofeedback condition reported sus-

tained improvements six months after the intervention.” “Even after the intervention had stopped,” the study added, “parents continued to notice improvements in response to both interventions.” The study included 104 children attending elementary schools in the Greater Boston area. The children wore a standard bicycle helmet with a brain sensor attached to measure the presence of beta and theta waves and allow children to visualize their brain activity, according to the study. Over the course of five months, children participated in 45-minute intervention sessions three times a week, where they met with specialists who helped them understand their brain waves and learn how to focus their attention.

Former Pres. Obama aide Eric Lesser to run for Massachusetts State Senate By Andrew Keuler Daily Free Press Staff

Eric Lesser, a former aide to U.S. President Barack Obama, announced Tuesday he is running for a State Senate seat in the First Hampden and Hampshire District. Lesser, a Democrat from Longmeadow, has never served in an elected position. But he is no stranger to politics, and has served in various posts in the Obama administration. After graduating from Harvard College, Lesser worked as an assistant to David Axelrod, who was then Obama’s senior advisor. He went on to work for the President’s Council of Economic Advisers before returning to Harvard Law School, where he is now in his final year. “I’m running because we deserve a strong, new voice to make sure we are never forgotten by Beacon Hill,” he said in his announcement. Lesser said he hopes to chart a path in politics that avoids partisanship in order to build a strong economy and improve job growth in the Commonwealth. “We can create high-speed rail links to Boston and New York,” Lesser said in his announcement.” We can rebuild our manufacturing base, improve our infrastructure, strengthen ties with nearby universities, and ensure access

to high-quality public education.” Together, we can build a vibrant economy based on innovation, small business and the new economy. We can fight back against cynicism and change our politics, too.” The vacancy in the western Massachusetts district arose after the current senator, Gale Candaras, announced her intention to step down after 17 years in office. Candaras said she plans to run for the position of Register of Probate Courts in Hamden. Besides Lesser, five other candidates are running for the Candaras’ seat. The other Democratic candidates include Aaron Saunders, selectman from Ludlow; Tim Allen, Springfield city councilor; Chip Harrington, former selectman and current school committee member from Ludlow; and Tom Lachiusa, member of the Longmeadow Democratic Town Committee. The lone Republican challenger is East Longmeadow selectman Debra Boronski, the founder and president of the Massachusetts Chamber of Commerce. Matt Fenlon, the executive director of the Massachusetts Democratic Party, said this dis-

Senate, see page 2

PHOTO COURTESY OF ERIC LESSER

Former President Obama White House aide Eric Lesser, of Longmeadow, announced Tuesday he will be running for a seat in the Massachusetts State Senate.


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