The Deerfield Scroll: December 16, 2009

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VOL. LXXXIV, N O .7

D EERFIELD A CADEMY , D EERFIELD , MA 01342

December 16, 2009

Religious Contr oversy Sur r ounds Annual School Tradition By SARAH WOOLF Staff Writer Confusion surrounded the details regarding Deerfield’s Vespers Service. Although originally a required event for all students, it was quickly changed to an optional one. Vespers, planned for December 13 this year, is an annual event held at the First Church of Deerfield for the DA community. It features both religious and non-denominational musical performances and readings of poetry and prose. The seasonal service has been present at Deerfield for years. Dean of Spiritual and Ethical Life Jan Flaska organized this year’s event. This was the first year that a dean required attendance. According to Mr. Flaska, feedback from certain members of the community who attended the service last year was overwhelmingly positive. Many of them felt it was a shame attendance was not greater. In making the event mandatory, Mr. Flaska hoped to provide a time when all students could breathe, be still, and reflect together. “I don’t think we meet enough as a school. There is value in sitting with a community in silence.” The First Church felt, to Mr. Flaska, to be a more appropriate, and certainly a more intimate and beautiful location than the Large Auditorium. The service is not meant to be specific to any religion, but rather includes readings and music from as many religions as possible. “I wanted a moment for everybody,” said Mr. Flaska. Readings included a Chinese poem by Li Bai and a passage from the Old Testament. Head of School Margarita Curtis read the poem, “O Day of Peace” by Carl P. Daw, Jr.

“Music and inspirational readings enhance our sense of community,” said Ms. Curtis. “They provide an opportunity to reflect on the meaning of our work and lives. I always encourage any event that invites us to share our thoughts and aspirations with one another.” The term “vespers” often refers to a Christian evening service. These religious overtones, along with the event being mandatory, made many members of the community uncomfortable. There was a greater response against the service being required this year than Mr. Flaska expected. Most of the responses were from faculty, he said. Among students, there was an overriding sense of confusion. “I thought it was odd that they were requiring something that seemed so religious,” said Isabel Kent ’12. Mr. Flaska understands people’s reactions to the combination of location, name, and required attendance. “In hindsight, I can see how that could put them in an uncomfortable position.”

“Deerfield Academy is a secular school and it is important that it remains so.” – Joel Thomas-Adams Even after the decision to make Vespers attendance optional, not everyone felt satisfied. “Deerfield Academy is a secular school and it is important that it remains so,” said English teacher Joel Thomas-Adams. “No matter how hard we try to give the semblance of accepting all denominations, it is impossible to ignore the Presbyterian-Christian structure,” he said.

Are They Greener on the Other Side? Part 2: The Northfield

Mount Hermon School By FREDDY ROCKWOOD Staff Writer

Shaye Horn Kayla Corcoran ’10 and Steph Olivas ’10 celebrate the season’s first snowfall in festive apparel.

Mr. Thomas-Adams believes that the school should remove any explicit religious practice from its traditions, such as holding Baccalaureate at the First Church and saying prayers at various school events. Although he thinks it is important to study different religions, he feels that involving them within our community’s traditions “shows a lack of imagination.” He believes we should take traditions and reform them to fit the modern community to which we all belong. The location of the service does not bother French teacher

Claudia Lyons. “I wouldn’t care if it were in a mosque or a synagogue, as long as we can appreciate the atmosphere of the season.” “Part of me is always concerned that we forget that students here may have had a religious upbringing,” she said. She feels that at Deerfield, expressions of body, art, and mind are encouraged, and we should therefore encourage the expression of the soul and inner essences as well. “We must remember to celebrate peoples’ spiritual lives,” said Ms. Lyons.

Sierra Dickey ’11, a student Eco-leader at Northfield Mount Hermon, spends more than four hours a week planning projects to both raise awareness and improve sustainability on campus. One day this past month, she made a presentation to the school with fellow Eco-Leaders about heating systems. With pictures and statistics, they walked students “step by step through the heating system.” Later that afternoon, she met with NMH’s communications department to discuss the publication of a “sustainability journal.” All Eco-Leaders at NMH show this same commitment to environmental programs at their school within a single day. Each is required to spend at least four hours of “eco-work” a week to plan and work on projects. One of these leaders’ recent undertakings involved retrieving from recycling bins clean paper that had single-sided printing. These sheets were bound together into booklets and sold for a dollar each as “Sustainable Scribbles.” With the Green Cup Challenge, Task Force for Sustainability, and numerous other programs, NMH has helped set high-efficiency standards for other schools as well. One individual helping to decrease NMH’s environmental impact is Becca Leslie, a biology teacher at NMH since 2002. Ms. Leslie co-founded the Green Cup Challenge in 2005, when only NMH, Phillips Exeter Academy, and the Lawrenceville School competed. Continued on Page 4

Academy Seeks to Level Uneven Test Prep Field By LIBBY WHITTON Staff Writer Academic Dean Peter Warsaw said the current test prep situation “presents a confusing landscape. What do scores mean when they are unevenly influenced by test preparation? And what if anything should secondary schools do to level the playing field?” Many families provide their children with an edge by paying for test prep or tutoring. The reliance on tutors and outside help for test preparation is becoming more and more common in the school community at Deerfield, resulting in discussions among Deerfield administrators to decide whether this issue is truly an example of

social injustice and, if so, what would be the most appropriate solution. Both Head of College Advising Martha Lyman and Mr. Warsaw are aware that tutoring is happening on campus, whether the school wants it or not. The presence of unauthorized adult tutors on the Deerfield campus is actually more than just an internal ethical issue. Inviting unvetted strangers onto the campus and into Deerfield buildings violates Massachusetts state law. Mr. Warsaw noted that last year, Deerfield interviewed four vendors who proposed various solutions. The Academic Approach offered free online tutoring to all sophomores and juniors. This plan failed to gain

Hometown Homicide page 2

traction with most faculty for logistical reasons, though Mr. Warsaw explained that the Academic Approach’s grammar program, designed to help students master grammar concepts using an online program designed by teachers, has been taken on by various English teachers on campus. English teacher Mark Scandling was one of the faculty members who chose to take part in the pilot program last year. “My students found the drills useful, and I have one section of sophomores who are using the service again this year,” Mr. Scandling noted. Mr. Scandling believes that extensive reading remains the best long-term way to ensure success on the verbal section of

Nate Chu: The man behind the “screens” page 4

the SAT’s, and that all his colleagues in the English department incorporate vocabulary drills, grammar instruction and practice on timed essays which help prepare students for standardized tests. This year, the school is paying for online SAT tutoring through Academic Approach for twenty to twenty-five students as a pilot program. Deans and college advisors will evaluate these students’ results to determine the effectiveness of the program. Akilah Ffriend ’10 explained her perception of SAT tutoring, “I feel that tutoring is a form of social injustice, though I also believe that preparation is necessary for some students to receive the scores they want. A plan that

offers free help to students would be a great opportunity.” Ms. Lyman believes that colleges usually know when students use tutors. “Admissions officers read your entire application and gauge whether or not all the pieces add up,” she said. “What is the fairest response to this situation?” asked Mr. Warsaw. There may not be just one solution, though Mr. Warsaw explained, “Embracing SAT prep seems to be the lesser of the evils.” He noted that Deerfield is not unique in facing this issue. “Almost every school is at this same place. SAT prep is here whether we want it or not. Now we must decide if we want to accept it,” he said.

Holiday Gift Ideas page 5


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