VANDERWEES SPRING 2012
The Next Generation
Edible Containers Movin' on Out
Trends to make the most out of the Spring Ahead
Healthy Starts Here Healthy Eating with Mairlyn Smith
Save a Spot for Herbs
Ideas to Get You Started from John Vanderwees
Texture, Forms and Colours Exterior Design with Ken Beattie
Spring's Pretty Things
Style and Colour with Cobi Ladner A Little Wine and Dine with Mark DeWolf
Food and Drink with Herb Appeal
VOLUME 3 | Issue 1
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Available at:
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CONTENTS The Next Generation - Edible Containers 8 Gardening Author Rob Sproule Potunia by Red Fox - Bernie Whetter
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Movin' On Out - Jackie Cornwall
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Everybody Should Have a Home Garden - Mandy King
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Healthy Starts Here - Mairlyn Smith's Path to Health – Jami Kloet
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Save a Spot for Herbs – John Vanderwees
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Texture, Forms and Colour - Exterior Design by Ken Beattie
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Spring's Pretty Things – Cobi Ladner
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Food and Wine with Herb Appeal - Mark DeWolf
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6488 Mapleward Rd Thunder Bay, ON P7G 2J9 (807) 767-3666 www.vanderweeshomeandgarden.com Vanderwees Home & Garden Magazine is published by Carle Publishing Inc. All content, copyright © 2012, Carle Publishing Inc.All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, all or in part, without written consent from the publisher. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of all content in this publication, however, the publisher nor Vanderwees Home & Garden will be held responsible for omissions or errors. Please address all editorial and advertising inquiries to Carle Publishing Inc., 60 Shayla Court, Fredericton, NB, E3G 0N3, Canada. Carle Publishing Inc. is not held responsible for the loss, damage or any other injury to unsolicited material (including but not limited to manuscripts, artwork, photographs and advertisements). Unsolicited material must be included with a self-addressed, overnight-delivery return envelope, postage prepaid.
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John Christenson John Christenson Rob Sproule Bernie Whetter Jackie Cornwall Mandy King Ken Beattie John Vanderwees Jami Kloet Mark DeWolf Lois McDonald-Layden Andy Buyting (National)
coordinators
John Vanderwees (Local)
photography
All images sourced from istockphoto.com unless otherwise identified.
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FROM THE OWNERS It
never ceases to surprise me that even after 51 years in business, our customers come into the garden centre and are amazed by our displays, quality of product and excellent customer service. The smiles on the faces of our customers are how I know we are making their shopping experience at Vanderwees an exciting and rewarding experience. Over the past 50 years, Vanderwees Home & Garden has grown from a small market garden started by my parents, Joe & Laura Vanderwees, to the most expansive garden centre in Northwestern Ontario, encompassing over 5 acres with 36 greenhouses. Open 12 months of the year, Vanderwees is a place for all seasons. We grow the majority of bedding plants, perennials, herbs and vegetables that we sell and pride ourselves in knowing our product. Our garden centre also has a large gift shop offering jewelry, crocs, gourmet food, children’s toys, candles and our newest department – ladies fashions. Our
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patio and home décor departments carry top quality sets and unique solid wood furniture. Vanderwees is Ontario’s Largest Retail ChristmasLand and Christmas at the garden centre is spectacular with sparkling lights and decorated trees. Vanderwees is also a great family place – visit the animal farm, walk down our nature trail and play 18 holes on our new miniature golf course. With over 300 years of gardening experience, our staff is dedicated to making sure you receive the best service and advice, and I would like to take this opportunity to thank them for their enthusiasm and hard work. I would also like to thank our advertisers and invite you to consider them as you read this magazine. Every year I look forward to the spring season; the colour and scent of bedding plants in the greenhouses and all our great new spring products in the garden centre. I invite you to visit Vanderwees and remember…gardening is for life, make it part of yours! I look forward to seeing you soon! John Vanderwees
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Tulips Café.. It’s Uitstekend! (Dutch for the Best of the Best)
W
hile shopping at Vanderwees Home and Garden, you will often detect the mouth-watering scent of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies, or spicy bubbling cheese and sizzling bacon. No…you are not dreaming, but are more likely near Tulips Café, the culinary gem nestled in the south corner of the garden centre. Surrounded by a stunning mural depicting scenes from Holland, Tulips Café has become the place where shoppers can stop and enjoy a freshly brewed cup of coffee or a full-course gourmet home-made lunch. In response to customer’s many requests for a café in the garden centre, Tulips was a welcome inclusion to the plans for the new building which was constructed in 2005. With a street scene from Amsterdam as the backdrop for the café, glass-topped bistro tables hold seating for about 32 patrons, and are enclosed by a picket fence, giving the air of an outdoor eatery. Tulips Café also has an outdoor patio, with a view of the tree nursery and new miniature golf course, and is a popular place to enjoy lunch on sunny days. The café fare is made fresh to order. Customers can choose items from a menu diverse in its cuisine selections; melts, flatbreads, sandwiches, salads and of course Laura Vanderwees’ famous home-made soups. Laura’s Leek & Potato Soup has gained a particular reputation at Tulips and is sought after by regular and new patrons alike. Made from leeks, onions and potatoes grown right in Joe and Laura’s own gardens, the ingredients are the freshest
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possible. Laura’s Tomato Basil soup is made from tomatoes grown in Joe’s tomato greenhouse, as is the café’s specialty – the Tomato and Cheese Melt. Served on a lightly toasted Ciabatta bun, it is positively mouthwatering! It is always best to leave room for dessert at Tulips as the café’s manager Lynn is always baking up something tempting. From warm and chewy Chocolate Chip cookies to Red Velvet Cake and everything in between, the pastry case is hard to resist. The café’s signature Tulips Torte is a heavenly combination of pineapple, coconut and banana in a moist cake with layers of cream cheese icing. The perfect complement to the café’s desserts is their special blend of freshly brewed coffee, or their award winning Tulips Gourmet brand teas. The teas are served at your table and timed to perfection to ensure the flavor is at its peak. A unique dining experience is what Tulips Café strives for, and you will often find the staff offering customers samples of a new gourmet item from the gift shop, a new tea or a sample of fudge from the fudge counter. Offering fresh new menu items is important at Tulips, and you will find Lynn and her staff constantly trying new recipes and looking for new ideas to present to their customers. The café also has take-out, so be sure to stop by on your way home or out to the cottage for a special treat to take with you. If you are looking for a quiet, relaxed place to eat that is located in a fabulous place to shop, come to Tulips Café…it’s Uitstekend!
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The Next Generation of Gardening:
Edible Containers By Rob Sproule Salisbury Greenhouse Sherwood Park, AB
Whether it’s carrots or raspberries, there’s no better way to spend a sunny summer afternoon than eating right out of the garden. Asking someone if they want to eat fresh food that they’ve grown themselves is like asking them if they want a million dollars. The answer is always yes, they just don’t know how to make it happen. Eating straight from the garden or container is the most direct link the gardener can have to the earth. The fresh taste is so incredible that once you’ve eaten peas or strawberries that you’ve grown you’ll wait eagerly for the next season to come so they can ripen again. Unfortunately, there are many stereotypes about edible gardening that scare many people away before they begin. Today I want to dispel some of the myths and, hopefully, inspire you enough to pull an old pot out of the shed and plant some herbs, lettuce, or tomatoes to enjoy this summer. 8a
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The Myths For many, vegetable gardening conjures images of long, straight rows of potatoes, beans, and cabbages scorching under the July sun. Countless hours are spent labouring in the fields weeding, tilling, staking, plowing, planting, and toiling. When everything matures at once, countless more hours are spent picking, preserving, plowing, planting, and toiling. It sounds exhausting! I think it’s human nature to think that, because we get something out of growing edibles, it has to be a chore. It doesn’t have to be. Gardening is as fun or as onerous as we make it, we just need a bit of confidence so we can step out our door and start being creative. You don’t need a field, a plow, or oxen to grow your own food. All you need is a pot, a few seeds, a pinch of sunlight and a dash of enthusiasm.
The Facts Home-grown veggies have far more vitamins and nutrients than imported veggies, which often have to be harvested before they’re ripe in order to be shipped. It’s also the best way to ensure that easily contaminated foods, like sprouts, are safe to eat. Growing your own food is also cheaper over the course of the summer than buying, especially if you learn some of the many ways you can preserve your harvest. Lastly, it’s a great way to get your kids involved in the garden. Children are fascinated with life and they will be amazed at how that tomato develops and ripens from a small flower.
The Trend Innovation is about walking towards the future instead of standing in the past. Innovative gardeners across Canada are looking past how edibles have traditionally been grown and embracing the creative ways that they can be grown. They are changing the rules by bringing their vegetables from the country to the city, from rolling fields to cozy patios, and from labour intensive to inspiring. Megan Bertagnolli and her husband Dave are newly married and, like many young people, they have the busy schedules of budding careers. However, even with very little time and a modest west facing deck, they are at the quiet spearhead of the edible container gardening movement. I chatted with Megan about why she takes the time to grow edibles. She replied that she grows for numerous reasons. “I like having them (fresh herbs) close to hand for when we need them. They also taste much better than a grocery store, and I can grow things in my garden that I can’t find in the grocery store.” One patio at a time, people like Megan are changing the face of gardening in Canada. Not feeling bound by tradition, she’s reinventing as she goes. She blends ornamentals, like ‘Million Bells’, in hanging baskets with strawberry plants and plants dahlias and violas next to her herbs and tomatoes. When I asked her what she would tell people who were just starting to plant edibles in containers, Megan’s advice was refreshingly down to earth. “I would tell them to talk to someone in a greenhouse so you know what kind of exposure you need. It’s fun to experiment, but pick things that are fool-proof to start out. Pick plants that you want to eat and that you enjoy. If you put too much pressure on yourself you won’t keep it up, so make sure to have fun.”
Rob Sproule and his family own and operate Salisbury Greenhouses in Sherwood Park, Alberta. Rob is a published author of several gardening books including: "Gardening with Colour; Creative Design Ideas for Canadian Gardens". HOME & GARDEN MAGAZINE
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“Some Annuals like it Hot!” By Lois McDonald-Layden Sunset Nursery Greenhouse Manager Pembroke, ON
Second only to “I want plants that bloom and look good all season,” one of the most common requests we get here at the store is, “I need something that can tolerate hot, hot sun and drying out.” Our customers need drought tolerant plants for many reasons. Some only visit their cottages on the weekends. Often newly built houses have absolutely no shade and their poor annual containers are left to bake in the hot sun all day. After a long work day, there is often no opportunity to water as often as one would like. Some just forget to water and they need something that will joyfully bounce back from their neglect.
DROUGHT TOLERANT CONTAINERS: • Use the biggest container you can accommodate or afford. More soil volume equals more water retention and cooler roots. At home I only have 2 or 3 huge planters since I do not want to spend my time at home watering! • Make sure your soil mix retains water. Things like peat, vermiculite, perlite and especially polymers like Soil-Moist increase a soil's ability to hold water. Our greenhouse mix contains all of these, but by special request we will add more Soil-Moist or you can buy little packets and work it into your container mix yourself.
Dusty Miller
Portulaca
Celosia
Salvia
Purple Fountain Grass
Dracaena
Verbena
Scaevola
• Unglazed clay pots allow water to evaporate freely and are great for succulents, cacti, or plants in shady areas that tend to get overwatered. If you find your wire basket with cocoa fiber liner keeps drying out, use a layer of plastic (with drainage holes) between the liner and your mix to retain more water. Plastic, fiberglass or glazed clay hold moisture well.
Annual Vinca
Licorice Plant
•
Lantana
Petunia
Annual Geraniums
Sanvitalia
Bidens
Euphorbia
So what is the answer? Our go-to, drought tolerant, heat loving annuals include:
Bracteantha
Remember that overwatering can cause just as many problems as under watering! If you get a few cloudy wet days in a row, if the temperature dips, or if you move the container to a sheltered location you will have to adjust your watering schedule.
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Keep your hanging baskets out of the wind if possible. When you do water, water really well. If a container keeps drying out, a saucer left under it to hold extra water may help.
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Re-Inventing the Petunia
Potunia by Red Fox No, it’s not a spelling error. P O T U N I A is correct. But yes, it is a P E T U N I A. Say it quickly three times – potunia petunia, potunia petunia, potunia petunia. That’s what you will be hearing this spring at your favorite garden centre. The new phenomenon in the petunia family is the Potunia from the Red Fox breeding program. The unremitting demand for the petunia is fodder for the horticulture industry to continually re-invent this constant on every gardener’s shopping list. “These petunias POP” is the slogan used to describe the new potunia petunia. Potunias are a unique breed of petunias producing a bubble-like round habit. The perfect selection for planters and flower beds, these plants are well suited for hanging baskets. The potunia delivers profuse blooming giving colour impact all summer long. Continuous mounding habit holds true all season covered by a canopy of blooms. The unique colours are intense and vibrant. Potunias can be grown in mixed containers, hanging baskets, window boxes and flower beds. The mounding habit makes them ideal for containers as they do not become overgrown and stringy. Like petunias, potunias prefer a sunny location with at least 6 hours of sunlight daily and planted in well drained, good quality soil or planting medium. When transplanted, spacing of 9” to 12” apart or 3 plants for a 10” or 12” basket will produce the desirable effect. Potunias will thrive on regular watering done in early morning and applied to the root zone. They respond to a weekly application of liquid fertilizer which
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By Bernie Whetter The Green Spot Home & Garden Brandon, Manitoba
can be supplemented with a slow release fertilizer. Always follow label recommendations on your fertilizer packaging. Enjoy the low maintenance! Potunias continue to flower without dead-heading. Shoots can be pinched if they become too leggy in late season prompting new growth / new bloom response. Rain will not keep the potunia blooms down; they bounce right back after rain showers. Potunia varieties are available in a range of distinctive and vivid colours. Here are some of our favourites: Papaya is a unique orange petunia that will “spice” up many colour combinations Deep Purple has been the most popular colour with deep dark centers contrasted against the lighter flower petal. Blackberry Ice is a nice complement to Deep Purple. The white flower appears to be dipped in a bowl of juicy blackberries emulating a cool feeling on a hot summer day. Yellow produces a delicate white edge highlighting the sunny glow of this variety increasing its attractiveness. Red Fox is a genetics program owned by Dümmen, a German based, global, horticultural plant breeder and producer of young plants. Among many other species, Dümmen is a breeder of geranium, petunia, calibrachoa, verbena, New Guinea impatiens, osteospermum, and begonia. Photo supplied by Redfox
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By Jackie Cornwall Vermeer's Garden Centre
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After day upon day of grey skies, bitter winds, and slushy parking lots if there's one thing that Canadian gardeners can all agree upon - it's that winter is, well... long.
That's why, when the first breaths of spring make their anticipated arrival, it starts a whirlwind of spring dreams turning in my head. The smell of freshly mown grass, the feel of fresh garden earth between my fingers, and the warmth of the sun's rays on my shoulders. We northern gardeners have to make the most of every summer minute. This year, invite all your senses to the garden with these simple yet rewarding outdoor enhancement tips. Stop and smell the roses...or the primula, or the peonies! This season, plant one species simply for it's smell. There's nothing quite like catching a drift of a Hall's Honeysuckle or Variegated Iris as you relax on your patio. Like a reward for a long day's work, fragrant perennials are visually stunning forms of aromatherapy. If you don't have room for them in your beds, simply pot one up near your favourite reading spot or sitting area‌you'll thank yourself daily! Incorporate Edibles. For a garden so good you can literally taste it incorporate edible plants! There's no hard and fast rule saying vegetables must be grown in a vegetable garden...a stunning 'Sweet Baby Girl' tomato just outside your back door makes a delicious juicy treat as you head off to mow the lawn, and a patio planter full of blooms and herbs near the barbeque adds spice and garnish to an outdoor feast. Most veggies take about as much care as a pot of petunias... and you get to savour the rewards!
Listen to the water... Just because you don't have a pond doesn't mean you can't enjoy water gardening. Add a water hyacinth to a simple garden fountain and presto - instant trickling tranquility! Check out ideas like "Pond in a Pot" - a simple way to grow unique, eye catching water plants right on your deck, step, or patio. The relaxing sounds of your patio side water garden will wash away the cares of a long work week after all, who has time to worry - it's finally summertime! Light up your patio with lanterns Kim Mitchell isn't the only one who highly recommends adding some patio lanterns into your lifestyle. Extend your summer evenings by incorporating lanterns of all shapes and sizes into your landscape. Whether they guide you through your garden beds, or cast a warm glow on a good summer's eve conversation, the vast array of solar and candle powered lanterns at your local garden centre are not to be ignored...they are sure to illuminate all that is to be enjoyed in a Canadian summer. Add a Bold Splash of the Tropics Mandevilla and Passion flower aren't usually the first plants you think of in a northern garden...which is all the more reason to add them! The bright, eye-catching pinks and reds of mandevilla, or the intricate detail and perfectly purple bloom of the passion flower are a head turner that announce to the neighbourhood "Hey! I'm celebrating Summer!"...and add a hint of master gardener look to any space.
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Why everybody should have a home garden By Mandy King Art Knapp's Plantland Penticton, BC
Y
ou may think that you are eating very healthily, but sometimes beauty really is only skin deep. Are those fresh vegetables and fruits that you bought today as nutritious and good for you as you think? Maybe not. Once produce is picked, it stops receiving nutrients from the source plant and it immediately begins to lose some of its vitamins and minerals. Now add in days of traveling to the store. At the store, it may take a couple more days before the vegetables are sold to customers and now the amount of nutrients in the fruit or vegetable has really diminished. Ask Thomas F. Pawlick, author of The End of Food. “The tomato was the last straw,” he writes. He had the simple intentions of putting a regular supermarket tomato into a salad, but after waiting an entire week for the tomato to ripen and nothing happening, he forgot about the salad. Instead he turned his attention to understanding WHY this rock hard tomato, or as he calls it, “red tennis ball,” had remained completely solid and had not ripened into the juicy and soft fruit he expected. Why had the tomato not ripened? In short, the commercialization of the North American food industry is to blame. When Pawlick questioned scientific experts, they listed out in order of importance what makes a tomato crop successful in a supermarket. The top ones included:
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1) Yield (lbs per acre) 2) Size 3) Firmness (ensures tomato is not ruined when traveling long distances) 4) Uniformity in colour and ripening Now, in order for farmers to adhere to these characteristics, there’s a range of chemicals, pesticides and practices that are administered to the growing tomato crops. For example, in order to make sure the tomato is firm and won’t ruin while it travels the thousands of miles to our local supermarket, they are often picked green. Nobody likes a green tomato though, so the tomatoes are “artificially gassed with ethylene during or just after the transport in special ripening rooms.” This makes them look red and ripe. Going back to the ‘successful’ tomato requirements, nowhere on the list were the words nutritional content or flavour. What does that mean for the nutritional content of a tomato today? It has plummeted since our parents’ and grandparents’ generations. As Pawlick writes, according to statistics released by USDA publications, “100g of today’s average red, ripe whole tomato contains 22.7% less protein than a tomato would have if purchased by American shoppers in the year President JFK was murdered in Dallas.” The same goes for vitamin content; Vitamin A content is down 30.7% and Vitamin C content down 16.9%. Calcium levels are 61.5% less since 1963. Interestingly, fat content is up 65% and sodium chloride (table salt) content is up a whopping 200%! Tomatoes are not the only produce item where the nutritional content has altered drastically over recent decades. Potatoes have actually lost almost all of their Vitamin A content, and their riboflavin and thiamine contents have decreased too. Spinach loses 50-90% of its Vitamin C content within 24 hours after it is picked. Fresh peas lose 50% of their nutrients after a week
Tameyour Garden from harvest. In fact, most vegetables and fruits lose a substantial amount of their nutritional value when they travel for days or are not consumed within a day. So what can you do? The obvious option is to grow your own. If you grow veggies at home, you can carry them to the kitchen, wash them and eat them. There really is no reason not to grow your own fruit and vegetables. Not enough space you say – you can grow almost anything in a container. Tomatoes, all types of salads, herbs, cucumbers, strawberries to name just a few. Heck, you can even grow potatoes in a bag or in used tires. For truly great tips on small space vegetable gardening buy a copy of Square Foot Gardening. Too short a season you say, then use Remay – the white cloth that extends your growing season by 3 weeks in spring and the fall. Regardless of your gardening experience all it takes is enough sunshine and rain (or watering), proper soil conditions, some good fertilizer, a little know how and lots of trial-and-error experimentation. When you slice a ripe cucumber from your garden it smells like a cucumber. It's crisp, extremely juicy and tasty. When you bite into your own tomato, it is naturally red, juicy and full of flavor. Life gets no better than when you pick and pop a strawberry. It is extremely satisfying, very good exercise and now you know that it is also much better for your health.
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H
ealthy Starts Here! By Jami Kloet
Mairlyn Smith believes that a little humour can’t hurt on the path to health
M
airlyn Smith is on a mission. With her new book Healthy Starts Here! scheduled to hit bookstores in April, the foodie and funny lady says she is determined to take the fear out of healthy living.
kick-start a healthy lifestyle. From there, all you have to do is make those foods taste fantastic and as easy to prepare as possible.
“People are intimidated,” she explains. “Most people believe that healthy eating is bland, it tastes terrible, and it’s a throw back to the hippy days when people were eating granola.” (Not that Smith has anything against granola.) With a degree in Home Economics and a background with the Second City Comedy Troupe, Smith says it’s her goal to debunk those myths and take the “scary” out of living a healthy lifestyle. And a little humour never hurts, either. Her message is as strong as it is simple. “It’s just about getting back to basics,” she explains, comparing healthy eating to the way one’s grandmother might cook (think lots of fruits and veggies and ingredients that you can get at the grocery store). “A regular grocery store!” insists Smith, who says that if you shop the perimeter of your local grocery store – produce, bakery, dairy, fish and meat – you will find everything you need to 20 a
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And that’s where Smith and her new book step in. Brimming with recipes that feature ingredients that are accessible to all Canadians and loaded with information on everything from nutrition information to food storage, Smith says she wrote her latest book in an effort to help people jump on the health train. As a regular guest on TV shows such as CityTV’s Cityline, Smith says she loves having a platform where she’s able to demystify the whole world of healthy eating. As a lifelong advocate of living healthy, Smith says she’s often met with a common misconception that she herself should be gaunt and militant about her diet. Definitely not the case, she laughs. “I’m a mom,” she says, jokingly. “But inside I’m a goddess. I’ve been eating like this since my 20s. I’m not crazy. I don’t do crazy things. I’m not a treehugging hippy.”
Mairlyn Smith is the only professional home economist and food writer in Canada that is also an alumnus of the Second City Comedy Troupe making her a popular TV and media food personality. Her ability to mix learning with laughter is her forte. Mairlyn has been seen on every morning show across Canada and is a regular on Breakfast TV in Toronto as well as the popular and award winning CityLine.
Smith says that it really comes down to how you feel about yourself, not necessarily how you look.
From there, she suggests picking another vegetable to incorporate into your diet, such as a dark, leafy green. “Let’s have a salad with dinner every night,” she says, explaining how these simple steps can take people from three servings of fruits and vegetable daily to the 10 servings by the end of the year, if they stick with it. After that, it’s time to make the switch from white to brown, or rather, from refined to non-refined carbohydrates. “That’s a massive change,” she says. “People have less belly fat, less chance of developing Type 2 diabetes and heart disease.” The key to making these changes is to keep it as simple as possible, says Smith. “You can‘t do it overnight and I don’t want you to rush into it,” she says.
“When you eat healthy, you’re rewarded with great energy,” she says. “If you’ve never experienced how good you can feel, it’s foreign. With bad eating, you don’t get instant results. It takes 20 to 30 years. People get complacent as opposed to being proactive.” So where does the journey to healthy eating start? “The biggest thing is to start off small,” says Smith, otherwise, you’re setting yourself up for failure. It takes a lifetime to develop any habit, she explains. “To think that you’re going to change in a week is too short.” Smith likes to keep things simple. In the first step to health, she recommends eating an apple every day for the next two weeks. “An apple a day will keep the doctor away,” she says. “And it might even keep the cardiologist away, too.”
Another major factor in the path to healthy eating is eliminating access to junk food. Smith encourages people to just stop buying it altogether. “If you have crap in your house you will eat it,” she says. By eliminating junk from your cupboards, and only giving yourself fruits and vegetables as options, that’s what you’ll eat. “What you see, you eat,” says Smith. “So if you just see healthier things in your house, you’ll eat those, too.” Perhaps the most important tip Smith has to offer is to keep a sense of humour with you at all times. Living healthy isn’t something to be fearful of. “Nutrition is intimidating and it’s not very funny,” she says. “If you’re laughing when you’re learning, you remember it better.”
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Save a Spot for Herbs! Garden Sage W
By John Vanderwees Vanderwees Home and Garden Thunder Bay, ON
hether you have a lot of space or just a little, you can easily grow a variety of herbs for their beauty, fragrance, and usefulness in the kitchen. Most herbs, with the exceptions of mint and lavender, are treated as annual plants in most of Canada. Here are some ideas to get you started
Nothing says home cooking like a lovely sage dressing. Garden sage thrives in a sunny spot, and its leaves retain their flavour once dried. Although not truly perennial in our climate, a sage plant may live for 3-4 years in a sheltered location. Spearmint
Basil
Basil and Oregano
These two herbs are essential to Italian cooking, and are easy to grow in your summer garden. You will find that using the fresh herbs as opposed to dried packaged herbs gives your sauces a more luxurious flavour. Basil is the essential ingredient in Italian pesto, which is easy to make at home. Or, try Thai basil for its unique “mint-licorice” flavour.
Dill
The soft, delicate leaves of dill are used in pickling and for aromatic dips. Eastern cultures also use the seeds as a spice. Culinary uses aside, dill is a beautiful plant in the garden. Plants will grow up to 5 feet high, topped with beautiful yellow flowers by August. If you are growing dill for its foliage, clip the flowers before they mature, as the leaves will toughen as the flowers dry. 22 a
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Peppermint
Mint
You can enjoy mint straight from your garden. Decorate tall glasses of iced tea or lemonade with springs of fresh mint, or just nibble on it to enjoy its cooling flavour. Peppermint and spearmint are perennial herbs and very easy to establish in your garden – in fact, they spread easily, so be careful where you plant them! You can enjoy a supply for years to come.
Lavender Cookies
Parsley
Parsley
A true kitchen garden herb, parsley will thrive in the ground, or year-round in a deep pot on a bright indoor windowsill. You can choose from curled parsley or flat, “Italian” parsley – both have the same flavour. In the garden, parsley is an ideal companion plant for tomatoes, as its scent confuses tomato-damaging insects.
Lavender
English Lavender
The soothing scent of lavender is reputed to help insomnia and headaches, but did you know you can put lavender in cookies? Lavender in sugar cookies or shortbreads was popular in Victorian times, and is making a comeback. Grow a beautiful lavender plant in your garden for a handy supply. These herbs and many more are available at our store. Please visit us and talk to our experts to learn more about available herbs for this coming spring.
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Textures, Form and Colour
Exterior Design
By Ken Beattie Canada's Favourite Gardner Winnipeg, MB
The framework of a landscape requires a minimum of three areas of concentration: texture, form and colour. Often novice and experienced gardeners alike concentrate on one or the other often producing results that are somewhat lack-lustre.
Form
Form is the building block of a good landscape. It is the walls, floors and ceiling of your garden. The analogy relating the landscape to your home is not new by any stretch of the imagination, and it is very effective. Every landscape or garden should have walls of some sort to delineate the space. Often we rely on fences, other buildings such as a free standing garage or perhaps the neighbour’s house. In many instances one can 24 a
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view the entire landscape, backyard or garden from one vantage point in the yard. In my view, this is one of the most common faults of the Canadian landscape but thankfully is easily corrected. Once again consider the “room” analogy and attempt to break up the lines of sight by developing smaller, interesting “rooms” or focal points within your design. Consider clusters of evergreen shrubs, deciduous trees with strong form and/or interesting bark (to punctuate the design) as well as informal hedging when making your choice of an effective wall for your garden. Winter interest is often overlooked in the design process. Considering that most of our gardens are in winter months for the greater portion of the year, make it interesting. Breaking the monotony of a rectangular yard with structural additions such as pools, pergolas, gazebos and the like also encourages a destination within the landscape adding interest and an opportunity to micro-design each area depending on the mood or ambience you wish to achieve.
Textures
Texture is most likely the component that is overlooked in the design process. I am often challenged by others who prefer constant colour in the landscape. You see, I am a bit of a “texture freak” when it comes to gardening. Textures in foliage such as with Rheum, Peltiphyllum or Rogersia offer coarseness in the landscape where Alchemilla is more intimate with foliage that beads water which reflects sunlight. The feathery texture of Genista or the bristles of Larix offer sound in the garden as well as soft textures. More obvious texture examples are with Harry Lauder’s Walking Stick, contorted willow, and many of the maples such as Acer pennsylvanicum with striped bark. Grasses are still playing a major role in the Canadian landscape. Easily grown and maintained, this category of perennial offers endless texture possibilities. Japanese water grass Hakonechloa macra
It’s Time To Tee Up!
Fore! 'Aureola' is not only one of my favourites but my dog’s as well. This delightful grass emulates water to my mind as it gently flows over rocks or cascades out of containers. This grass is even touted as being “deer proof.” Combining this wonderful grass with the coarser foliage of Brunnera macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’ makes for a stunning combination, in particular when the Brunnera is in full bloom. The contrast of dark blue flowers against the variegated foliage and the accent of yellow stripes is a classic texture/colour combination.
Colour
Colour in your garden is as personal as the paint you choose for your home. Ideally, the garden or landscape should have some interesting colour throughout the season. An orchestration of colour is often the term used. Early spring can be a classic riot of colour with bulbs of all sizes, shapes and colours. The fact that the trees have no foliage in the early spring means that even the shadiest of gardens is basking in full sun for a period. Anything goes with colour at this time of the year as most of us are so tired of seeing white or dull, dirty, monotonous scenes. Some can actually plan their spring show by organizing bulbs according to their blooming season, stretching the spring out a little longer. It’s too late for this season, but take note for next fall. Bulbs actually have bloom categories from very early to late season. Themed colours are very popular with a tendency for the blues and pinks to rank the highest. I personally have difficulty with oranges in the garden, but over time have learned how to use this hue to punctuate the surroundings. Two of my favourites to use are the Heucheras and Tiarellas as both perform well in my shadier spots and heavy soil. There are at least a trillion variations I am sure, so there is bound to be a variety that is perfect for your garden.
It may not be Glen Abbey or Pebble Beach, but the new 18- hole miniature golf course at Vanderwees Home & Garden certainly has some challenging, and unusual holes! Located on the south side of the garden centre, the course was in the planning for several years, with many other courses (including international courses) being played in order to find the best design with just the right amount of difficulty. Always looking to offer fun family activities at the garden centre, Vanderwees felt that the mini-golf course was the perfect addition to the animal farm and nature trail. Right from the first hole, the Vanderwees mini-golf course is unique as it starts in the tree nursery, and then moves through the gate to a beautifully landscaped garden setting for the remaining 16 holes. Water features, perennials, annuals and garden structures accent the course. Without giving away too many secrets, several of the holes are quite comical, testing both the player’s skill as well as their sense of humour. To make your golfing experience even more interesting, we offer 3 mystery holes where, if the player gets a hole-in-one on that mystery hole…they receive a free game! The course opened last August and the response was excellent. Families, including small children to grandparents, came out and enjoyed the fun and the fresh air out on the course. We had several birthday parties request the course for the afternoon, and even a family reunion. This spring, there will be some changes to the course with a few additions to some of the holes in the form of skill-testing structures, and further landscaping. Because of the artificial turf on the greens, the course can open earlier than traditional golf courses, giving die-hard golfers a chance to hone their skills earlier in the season. Miniature golf is one of the country’s leading family recreation activities, so for a great afternoon of outdoor fun, arrange a family golf tournament or just try to achieve a “personal best” and tee up at Thunder Bay’s newest miniature golf course at Vanderwees Home & Garden!
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Spring’s Pretty Things By Jami Kloet
Cobi Ladner offers a bright outlook for the spring season Colour has always been on Cobi Ladner’s design radar. Even though the magazine editor turned home designer has always shunned trends, she’s always been a huge proponent of colour. So it comes as no surprise that when the Pantone Color Institute, renowned throughout the design industry as the provider of professional color standards, declared “Tangerine Tango” (Pantone 17-1463) as the colour of the year for 2012, Ladner jokingly issued a tongue-in-cheek, “I told you so.” All kidding aside, Ladner admits that she’s excited to see bright colours making a comeback, especially during a time when her namesake brand, cobistyle, a collection of home and lifestyle products, is riding into its second year of market success. “I’m happy to be in the marketplace as it’s happening,” she admits. “I definitely think that bold colour is here and it’s here to stay for a long time.” As for the orange invasion in particular, Ladner says she’s loving it. “It’s a very livable colour,” she says. “If you like it, it can be toned up or down.” Another colour that Ladner is currently coveting for spring is lime green. A common hue in her own line of products, Ladner admits that even she was surprised at the versatility that came with this citrusy shade. “It’s really easy to use,” she says, explaining that the color pairs 26 a
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with everything from earthy tones to sunny yellows and oranges. “It’s almost a neutral,” says Ladner. “I can’t think of a colour that it doesn’t look good with.” In other fresh design news, Ladner says that geometric patterns are still “really happening” for spring, especially in the form of pillows, textiles and rugs. “There’s something really fresh about geometrics,” she explains, noting that the focus has shifted from multicolour designs to simple dual tones (think a single hue mixed against white or black). Though simple in theory, Ladner says the impact of incorporating a geometric print into a dull room can be quite strong. “If you imagine a room that’s neutral and soft, it suddenly looks newer and looks fresher,” she says. Another easy (and affordable) way to incorporate colour or pattern into a room is through the use of decorative throw blankets, says Ladner. “It’s a great way to get colour into a room,” she says. “Colours you wouldn’t put in anything else, a throw is a great way to go.” When the talk turns to textiles, Ladner is excited to dish on a new product that she recently added to the cobistyle brand – a new line of table linens that actually double as stylish scarves. “Table scarves,” as Ladner calls them are a beautiful, bright collection of luxurious table runners that can actually be worn as a fashionable neck scarf. “We found that when we were looking at textiles that make scarves, they also make table linens,” explains Ladner. “And a lot of them were really cute.” Ladner says the product looks great as a decorative table runner, but is easily wearable as a scarf, similar in style to wearing a pretty pashmina and then throwing it over a chair for decorative purposes, she explains. “I think it’s a really cute idea,” admits Ladner. “It’s a great gift and fun for spring.” Also new to the cobistyle brand this season is the launch of a lighting line. Available at retailers in May, the fashionable line of fixtures is a true testament to Ladner’s personal style, with each unique piece bursting with colour and global inspiration – very chic, and very Cobi, indeed.
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Food and Drink Herb Appeal Food and Drink with Herb Appeal By Mark DeWolf
Mark DeWolf is a wine, food and entertainment editor, a sommelier instructor with the Canadian Association of Professional Sommeliers and owner of By the Glass; a tour company specializing in food and wine adventures to exotic locales such as Argentina, South Africa, Italy and France.
Herbs and microgreens are the latest culinary fad but they have long been my inspiration for spring menus on this and the other side of the Atlantic. Store purchased herbs will do in a pinch but when they are so easy to grow, all year round, why would you sacrifice the flavour?
Herbal Remedies
While wine enthusiasts often focus on the fruit scents of many wines, a number of grape varieties and regions deliver herbaceous and vegetal aromas and flavours thanks to a naturally occurring group of compounds called pyrazines. These herb accented wines often make versatile food pairings as their savoury character is a natural partner to many classic dishes.
Herb
Wine
Food Pairing
Aniseed A variety of Italian Hearty pasta dishes red wines such as Sangiovese
If you are apartment bound or the weather isn’t cooperating, then consider a windowsill as a makeshift herb garden. You just need some cell paks, plastic trays, seeds, some potting soil, water and a little patience. Your local gardening store expert will be able to give you all the details to successfully start growing fresh herbs. After a few weeks you will want to transfer the herbs to small decorative pots; et voilà you have fresh herbs to incorporate into your culinary repertoire. A quick tip is to consider using the potted herbs as fragrant alternative to flowers as a centerpiece to a dinner party. Guests can rip off their favourite herb to add extra flavour to their meal.
Capsicum
Many slightly unripe Sauvignon Blanc
Pesto pasta
Eucalyptus
South Australian Shiraz and Cabernet Sauvignon
Minted lamb burgers
Pesto Perfection:
Basil Pesto
The word pesto originates from the Italian pestare, meaning to crush. The sauce likely originates in the Northern Italian province of Liguria, although earlier variations may have been made in North Africa. It is traditionally made by crushing basil, olive oil, pine nuts, garlic and Parmigiano-Reggiano (aka Parmesan). Traditionalists would argue pesto needs to be made with a pestle and mortar but I’d suggest a food processor is an excellent alternative. 28 a
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Mint Napa Valley Cabernet Herb crusted beef Sauvignon Peppermint Australian Shiraz
Herb crusted rack of lamb
Tomato Leaf
Beef with chimichurri sauce
Chilean Cabernet Sauvignon
I usually make a big batch of pesto as it is so versatile in the kitchen. You can use it to rub over chicken for a flavourful roast or toss it with spaghetti for a quick but delicious dinner. Don’t forget the wine. A pesto pasta is a great pairing to a fresh Sauvignon Blanc such as Mondavi Woodbridge Sauvignon Blanc which is available at most liquor stores across the country.
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Ingredients: 4 cups loosely packed basil leaves 2 cloves garlic, minced ½ cup extra virgin olive oil ½ cup lightly toasted pine nuts 1 ½ cups Parmigiano-Reggiano (Parmesan) Salt to taste Directions: 1. Place the basil, garlic, olive oil and pine nuts in a food processor; blend briefly. 2. Add the Parmigiano-Reggiano (Parmesan) and blend again.
Sage and Walnut Pesto
I love this richer, more savoury pesto with full flavoured dishes. Add it to your stuffing for turkey dinner, rub it over pork loin for a delicious roast dinner or add it to a simple butter sauce or cream as topping for ravioli. As for the wine pairing try matching it with a savoury California Pinot Noir such as those emerging from that state’s coolest growing regions. Directions: 1. Place the parsley, sage, garlic, olive oil and walnuts in a food processor; blend briefly. 2. Add the ParmigianoReggiano (Parmesan) and blend again. HOME & GARDEN MAGAZINE
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