Cedar Rim Nursery Spring 2018

SPRING 2018

CEDAR RIM NURSERY INSIDE THIS ISSUE Gardening with the kids Queen of Vines The Colour Purple Incredible Edibles Houseplant for a Happier and Healthier Home

Cedar Rim Nursery

7024 Glover Road, Langley, BC cedarrim.com 604.888.4491

LET’S GET GROWING Naturally, Proven Winners plants are pretty, but it’s the remarkable way they flourish from spring through fall that makes all the difference. So, when it’s time to dress up your front entrance to boost your home’s curb appeal or improve the view out your kitchen window, Proven Winners is at your service. We are honored that you’ve trusted us for over 20 years to enhance your garden with exquisite flowers and plants. Cheers to another amazing season!

Find Proven Winners at your local retailers.

For a listing of retailers visit provenwinners.com

22

12

CONTENTS

20

11

The Dirt On Dirt

12

Nature’s Nurture

14

Recipes

18

Gardening With The Kids

20

Queen of Vines

22

The Colour Purple - Garden Style

24

Look Good, Feel Great

29

5 Hydrangeas to Plant This Spring

This publication may not be reproduced, all or in part, without written consent from the publisher and Cedar Rim Nursery Ltd. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of all content in the publication, however, the publisher will not be held accountable for omissions or errors. Note that products may vary between retailers and regions, and supplies may be limited. Pricing is subject to change and is not valid with any other offer. Home & Garden Showplace is a registered trademark for use by its members, of which the Garden Centre Group Co-Op is an alliance member. A selection of photos in this magazine provided by Proven WinnersÂŽ.

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A Bright Idea!

I

t has been said that time is relative only to those who have lived it. This year marks our 40th year in business and we plan to make it a special time for all. Our children, who are now adults, feel that forty years is like a period of time from the dark ages, but for Trudy and myself, it seems like a heartbeat since the nursery first started to take shape. We feel privileged to have been able to serve our customers for the past 40 years.

In 1978, after just graduating from Langley Secondary School, it seemed like a great idea to grow some trees and shrubs for an additional source of income while going to university. From there, it did not take long to realize that my love of growing trees and shrubs exceeded my desire to go to school, so I switched gears and decided to pursue horticulture full time.

With great support from my parents and a full time job at Super Valu, I survived the high interest rates of the early 80’s and continued onwards, growing more trees and shrubs and selling them off of the farm, not always knowing what the future would hold.

It was during this time that I met my future wife. Together we continued to follow our passion to grow plants within Langley, which eventually drew customers from all around BC. My wife’s father had been very involved in the industry and he provided much wisdom throughout the years. During this time, we ran Valley Garden Centre in Langley, previously at the corner of Fraser Highway and 208th. We soon ran out of room at this location and moved the store to Milner under the name Cedar Rim Nursery. The location on Glover Road, where we are today, is part of the original Mufford Farm (part of the old Hudson’s Bay farm). The land the nursery resides on has been continuously farmed since the early 1830’s, growing everything from vegetables, berries & silage and now nursery plants. In fact, much of the farm machinery used in the Langley area was shipped to Milner and assembled in a huge barn that once resided on the property. You can see remnants of this barn used as décor around the inside of our store.

We have continued to grow and expand our selection while maintaining our high regard for the service and quality we supply. No business ever reaches this point in time without a lot of help, and we wish to thank many of the fine staff members that we have had the privilege of knowing over the years. While many have stayed on with us for years, many moved on to become doctors, nurses, teachers, firefighters and business people that still reside in our community today. To those of you who worked so hard over the years, you will always have our thanks.

We also have relied on many local businesses over the past 40 years. We thank you for all of your help and your support, especially during the early years.

Most of all we would like to thank you, our valued customers, for your amazing support over the past 40 years. You have helped us mature into the business we are today and we thank you for your continued patronage!

From all of us in the Bruce family, Cheers to 40 great years!

Events

We are excited to introduce our new lineup of classes and seminars for spring.

These classes and seminars require registration as limited seats are available.

Call us at 604.888.4491 or book online at www.cedarrim.com to reserve your spot.

Spring Seminars Registration is required

Seminars are free to attend.

April Green Gardening April 21st @ 10am In this seminar we will discuss best practices in order for you to successfully garden in our changing climate & working with nature for the best results. We will cover organic gardening, biological pest control and smart water usage.

June Ponds and Water Features June 2nd @ 10am This seminar aims to answer all your water gardening questions including basic fountain care as well as construction of ponds, water falls and use of aquatic plants in your garden.

Container Gardening June 9th @ 10am Only have a small yard or balcony?

This is no problem when we explain how best to maximise your smaller garden. We’ll cover container vegetables, flowers and fruit trees.

Kids Workshops

Adult Workshops Registration is required

*Classes have a limited capacity and fill up fast - don’t wait to register!

April

Moss Hanging Basket April 26th & 27th @ 6pm May 3rd & 4th @ 6pm Come in and create your very own moss hanging basket filled with annuals for summer colour.

Cost: $59

May Edible Container May 24th & 25th @ 6pm Join us to create your very own 16” container filled with vegetables and herbs that will produce edibles all summer long.

Cost: $40

June Succulent Shadowbox June 2nd @ 12pm & 3pm Design and create your very own shadowbox filled with succulents.

Class includes all materials needed and enough succulents for a great start. Extra succulents can be purchased at a discount.

Cost: $55

Watersmart Gardening June 16th @ 10am With the ever increasing threat of dry summers and water restrictions we will talk about responsible water usage and drought-tolerant planting.

Succulent Wreaths June 9th @ 12pm & 3pm June 10th @ 3pm

Create a beautiful succulent wreath to hang on your front door or fence.

Class includes all material needed and enough succulents to get started. Extra succulents can be purchased at a discount.

Cost: $59

Registration is required Suitable for ages 4 to 10

April

Grow Your Own Food April 21st @ 11:30am, 1pm & 2:30pm Interested in getting your kids into vegetable gardening? Join us to learn how to plant vegetable seeds.

The kids will plant them in pots that can be later planted in the garden.

Cost: $8

May

Mother’s Day Planter May 11th @ 6pm May 12th @ 10, 11am, 12 & 1pm Come and plant up a beautiful pot with flowers that mom will LOVE. You’ll even get to decorate the pot!

Cost: $12 Floral Suncatcher May 26th @ 11:30am & 1pm Create your very own suncatcher filled with flower petals and leaves.

Cost: $10

June Father’s Day June 16th @ 11:30am & 1pm Does your Dad love to BBQ? Plant up your very own container filled with herbs that Dad can cook with.

Cost: $12

*Classes require a minimum of 6 participants.

Classes are non-refundable.

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SPRING 2018 • 7

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10

THE DIRT ON

DIRT

By John DeGroot, DeGroot’s Nurseries, Sarnia, Ontario

W

hat can we add to soil to rejuvenate it? Let’s look at the most common soil amendments to get the scoop on healthy soil.

PEAT MOSS: Hands down, peat moss has always been every green thumber’s favourite soil amendment.

Peat moss helps sandy soil hold moisture and loosens clay soil to improve drainage.

Peat moss improves all important soil texture but does little to improve soil fertility. Use liberal amounts and mix thoroughly with your existing soil.

BONE MEAL: Use bone meal to build soil fertility. Bone meal contains lots of phosphorous for bigger bolder blooms and stronger roots. Bone meal improves all soils, and especially benefits roses, bulbs and blooming plants. Bone meal releases slowly and steadily, keeping your plants healthy over time.

BLOOD MEAL: High in nitrogen and fast acting, blood meal is a perfect complement to bone meal, which is why they are often mixed together in the same package. Use blood meal to give anemic plants an organic shot in the arm. Blood meal has the added benefit of repelling mice and other unwanted rodents.

MANURE: Like compost, manure improves the structure of soil while increasing its organic nutrient value. Mix manure up to 50/50 with your existing soil. And no, there is little difference between sheep, cow, horse and your neighbour’s manure. If you are a city slicker with a pickup truck you might be able to bum manure from a country farmer friend. If not, bagged manure is odour-free and more highly concentrated.

GREEN MANURE: Follow the advice of an old farmer and grow a green manure cover crop for a year. In the fall plough the crop into the soil and your garden will be grateful.

Use alfalfa, sorghum, legumes, clover or any annual crop that will produce lots of vegetation. Green manure serves as a source of food and energy, stimulating valuable microbial activity in soil. Other benefits are a reduction of weeds in your garden patch and improvement in soil aeration.

GYPSUM:

To break up the heaviest clay soil, spread gypsum on the surface. Be generous and put down about 20 kilograms of gypsum for every 100 square metres of surface area. Repeat for three consecutive years. Gypsum contains calcium and sulfur, but will not boost general fertility.

LIME: My high school chemistry teacher taught that if soil is too acidic, plants are unable to use nutrients that probably already exist in the soil. The solution is to add lime in order to raise the pH and sweeten or neutralize the soil. Apply 10kg dolomitic lime per 100 square metres of surface area. The application of lime may also serve to reduce moss and mushroom formation. While lime is not a moss killer, it will neutralize highly acidic soil where moss often thrives.

“GARDENERS

COMPOST: Let’s define compost as anything organic that has sufficiently broken down to look like rich dark soil. Compost can include everything from egg shells to leaves, to grass clippings, to banana peels. Compost trumps most other soil amendments because it improves soil texture and is chock full of nutrients. Mix generous amounts of compost with your existing soil.

ALL

KNOW THE DIRT.” ...Tips and tricks to optimize your dirt.

MULCH: Good gardeners know that mulch is the ticket to healthy soil and strong plant growth. Mulch keeps weeds down, retains soil moisture, reduces temperature fluctuations and insulates soil to minimize winter injury. Like the forest floor, organic mulches break down over time, contributing to soil health. Top up once a year to refresh appearance and maintain a depth of 2 to 3 inches.

SPRING 2018 • 11

Nature’s NURTURE!

By Tanya Olsen Royal City Nursery, Guelph, Ontario

• Sunlight: Soaking up the sun provides an influx of vitamin D and the fresh air is good for your body and your soul!

• Getting in touch with nature: While we may not have the time for a walk in the woods, gardening for even 20 minutes will help create the primal connection to nature lost with the pressures of daily life.

• You create a space that is beautiful and restful. Our garden centre’s mission is to assist in the creation of your outdoor living space, to suit your lifestyle, as an extension of the indoor space.

W

ith an increasing awareness of the value of gardening as a means to reduce daily stress and anxiety, the therapeutic benefits of nature and cultivated horticulture have been sought after for generations.

The Japanese have a medical practice called forest bathing or Shinrin-yoku (森林浴) which is literally a short leisurely trip to a forest. The theory is that “visiting a forest for relaxation and recreational purposes provides the opportunity to breathe in wood based essential oils like α-Pinene (a bronchodilator that increases air flow to the lungs) and limonene (antimicrobial volatile organic compounds) emitted from trees to protect them from rotting and insects.” http://www.hphpcentral.com/article/ forest-bathing In Canada, the profession and study of horticulture therapy is growing rapidly. Many hospitals, nursing homes and mental health facilities have established horticulture therapy programs as part of their mainstream practices. Study after study shows that if we take the therapeutic concepts that benefit patient, staff and visitor, and apply them on a smaller scale, we can bring the anti-stress benefits home.

• Reaping the rewards of the garden through wildlife and bird observation and a harvest of vegetables, fruits or cut flowers for your kitchen table.

When you start your healing garden experience, the active benefits include physical activity, cognitive stimulation and a sense of accomplishment. The more passive benefits include:

• The calming effects of being in the moment as you view your green space through the window. Simply put, we decrease our illness recovery time if we enjoy the view!

12

In order to realize the benefits, we need to engage and connect with the landscape. Keep in mind that it is not so much gardening itself that is the key to stress reduction, so much as the way it is approached.

Healing gardens can be gardens created for a single purpose or existing gardens renovated to include new ideas. Before you head to the garden centre to start creating a healing garden at your own home or office, here are a few recommendations:

1. Understand the available space you have. A healing garden does not need to be large. A collection of pots on the balcony can bring as much value as a fully landscaped backyard, if that is the space you have. Know how much sun or shade the space will receive so the plants can thrive properly.

2. Think about your overall maintenance requirements and be realistic about how much time and energy you will need. Your independent garden centre can help you plan for both available space and required efforts.

Your landscape must suit your lifestyle. If the garden is at its best when you are not home, it is not functional. To reap the benefits of the experience you have to be in the space. When you come home after a long day, what better way to unwind than to sit on your patio and see the lights turn on one by one and reflect off the white edges of your favorite variegated plant, or watch the dusk blooming pond lilies and perennials come to life.

To make your garden effective:

1. Select plants that tickle all

Spring

five senses. How the garden sounds, Summer Photo courtesy of Proven Winners smells or feels - www.provenwinners.com. will transport you to another time. To harvest is to taste the garden.

Winter When engaging your sense Fall of sight, don’t forget the views out your window during winter, as landscapes should be functional 365 days a year, both up close and from a distance.

2. Choose plants to signal the change of seasons and place them where you can see them from your window or as you enter the house. The blooms of a forsythia mean spring, the changing colours of a maple triggers memories of playing in

piles of leaves on a crisp fall day, while the dark green of a white spruce tree provides shelter in the winter. Sage, be it ornamental or edible, reminds everyone it is time to get into the summer BBQ season.

3. Bring the outdoors in with the use of a small greenhouse.

If you don’t have room for a greenhouse structure, use a row cover on your vegetables to extend the season, or start seeds indoors with a mini greenhouse tray, available in the seed section of your independent garden centre.

Specific plants known to reduce stress…

OUTDOORS Lavender – A fragrant Mediterranean perennial herb to reduce irritability and prompt relaxation. The essential oil can be consumed as tea or in a dried form.

Chamomile – The dried flowers make a tasty tea, whose compounds assist in feeling calm.

Lemon Balm – Used to reduce anxiety and help with sleep.

It is also a magnet for pollinating insects.

St John’s Wort – A small easy to grow shrub, hardy to Zone 5. Tablets can be found in health food stores to help treat depression and insomnia.

INDOORS Studies have reported many benefits to keeping plants indoors – not just for their psychological effects, but because many of our simple houseplants will help clean the air we breathe of chemicals and toxins. Use these sustainable solutions for improved air quality in both your home, your office or your dorm room or in a living wall!

Spider Plant – One of the best for air exchange, as the daughter plants (plants produced by aerial roots) develop thick fleshy roots outside of the soil. These fleshy roots exchange gases and airborne nutrients quickly and easily.

Peace Lily and English Ivy – Both have large volumes of leaves with porous openings on their undersides called stomata. These stomata release moisture into the air through transpiration, oozing humidity. Use these to help fight the dreaded winter cold and boost the overall humidity of a room by as much as 5%.

Janet Craig Dracaena – With a high transpiration (gas exchange) rate, this plant will filter the local toxins and volatile organic compounds in the air.

Whether you are just starting out with a raised vegetable garden, a pot overflowing with your grandmother’s favourite flowers or you are creating your first dynamic garden at your home, it is important to recognize that it is YOUR space.

Go on, get your hands dirty! The benefits of your healing garden and your staycation are only a few short steps away!

Happy planting!

SPRING 2018 • 13

PERFECT FOR THE WEEKEND, EASY ENOUGH FOR A WEEKDAY.

Beer and Honey BBQ Chicken Skewers Prep Time: 5 mins Cook Time: 15 mins Total Time: 20 mins

INSTRUCTIONS 1. Cut chicken in small pieces, about 1 ½ inch cubes.

2. In a medium bowl whisk all the ingredients together.

Add chicken. There should be enough marinade to cover the chicken. Cover with plastic wrap and place in fridge.

Let it marinate for at least 2 hours to 24 hours.

Incredibly delicious Beer and Honey BBQ Chicken Skewers – Perfect for a weekend or even a busy week night. Just prepare the night before, let marinate overnight and grill when ready.

3. Fire up grill.

Servings: 6 Calories: 197 kcal per serving

5. Place chicken on grill and turn every couple minutes or so, at the same time brushing some of the leftover marinade over the chicken. Grill until chicken is cooked through.

INGREDIENTS 3 cloves minced garlic ¾ cup beer 1/3 cup honey 1 tsp red pepper flakes 1 tsp Dijon mustard ¼ cup low sodium soy sauce 1 tbsp olive oil 4 chicken breasts cut into small cubes cilantro for garnish 14

4. Thread chicken on skewers, about 5 pieces per skewer.

Do not throw away leftover marinade.

6. Garnish with cilantro and serve.

RECIPE NOTES Please keep in mind that nutritional information is a rough estimate and can vary greatly based on products used.

Healthy Kale Salad with Blueberry Vinaigrette Prep Time: 10 mins This Kale Salad with Blueberry Vinaigrette is fresh and delicious, loaded with good for you ingredients like kale, blueberries and apples then drizzled with a yummy blueberry vinaigrette!

Servings: 6 Calories: 278 kcal

INGREDIENTS 8 cups curly kale leaves stems removed and finely chopped 1 tbsp fresh lime juice 1 tbsp olive oil salt and pepper to taste 1 apple, cored and sliced 1 cup fresh blueberries 1 avocado, peeled, pitted and sliced ½ cup crumbled feta cheese 2 tbsp sunflower seeds FOR BLUEBERRY VINAIGRETTE ½ cup fresh blueberries 3 tbsp olive oil 2 tbsp lemon juice 1 tsp honey 1 tsp balsamic vinegar 2 tbsp water salt and pepper to taste INSTRUCTIONS 1. In a large bowl add the kale, lime juice, olive oil, salt and pepper.

Toss really well making sure that all the kale is covered in oil and lime juice.

2. Add the chopped apples, blueberries, avocado, feta cheese and sunflower seeds.

3. In a blender add all the vinaigrette ingredients and blend until smooth.

4. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and serve.

JO COOKS, JOANNA CISMARU Jo knows her readers so well they might as well be neighbours. She has a sixth sense for what they want to make on any given day, from warming comfort foods like chicken noodle soup to morning indulgences like iced cinnamon rolls. She also knows what’s in their cupboards (never calling for something that’s hard to find) and how much time they’ve got to cook.

Add to that her spunky attitude, her endearing writing style and her love of food, and it’s clear why she’s so loved. www.jocooks.com

Available at select Garden Centres.

GREAT FOR SUMM ENTERTAINER ING!

1/2 package of mix Cup of mayo / cup of sour cream Great for veggies, potatoe chips, pretzals or bread sticks

Baked Parmesan Artichoke Dip ½ cup (4oz) cream cheese ½ cup (4oz) real mayonnaise 3 tbsp Dip Mix ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese 1 can (13.75 oz) artichoke hearts (drained and chopped) 2 tbsp freshly grated Parmesan cheese (optional) Squeeze out excess liquid from artichokes. In a small bowl, combine dip blend, mayonnaise, cream cheese & grated Parmesan. Stir in artichoke hearts. Transfer to a heat-proof dish. Top with Parmesan cheese if desired.

Bake in a 180° C (350°F) oven until hot, about 15 to 20 minutes. Serve with crusty sourdough French bread, breadsticks, pita chips or crackers.

SPRING 2018 • 15

CROCS

GARDENING WITH THE

Kids

HOW TO SHARE

YOUR LOVE FOR NATURE

By Bernie Whetter The Green Spot Home & Garden, Brandon, Manitoba

G

ardening is one of the most rewarding experiences we can share with our children. It is a chance to spend time together learning about the natural world, enjoying the outdoors, growing and harvesting food, and appreciating being in the moment. There is no greater way to pass on a respect for nature and a love for living things than teaching our children about gardening. Here are some ideas to help get your kids involved.

During the winter months, do some research with your children to choose plants for the garden and help them learn the benefits of each, to allow them to think about questions such as: why are carrots good for your eyes? Do sunflowers make good wild bird food? How do marigolds keep pests away? What makes a zinnia attract a monarch butterfly? How can beans make nitrogen available to the soil? Does catnip really attract cats and repel aphids? If we plant basil beside a tomato, will the tomato taste better?

Once you have put together a list of candidates, have your child make the final selection and let the excitement for spring begin.

Seeds are available at your local garden centre early in the new year, and frequent visits keep the kids interested in growing plants. It’s also a good time to collect child friendly garden tools with short handles and ergonomic grips.

Tools that are brightly colored will add an element of fun.

"Grandpa, will you come to the garden with me?"

18

It is important that the garden is a fun place to be, so create activities around the work. Kids love to play, they love to make things, and they are all about motion so make an “activity centre” right in the garden. Build a play structure or shelter to provide protection from the sun, rain, and wind, and that can house a small table, a couple of chairs and a small storage container

for paper, crayons, paints etc. Drafting a garden map is a good starter project making areas for vegetables, flowers, butterfly gardens and the activity centre.

Incorporating an entrance gate and walking paths will make the space more interesting.

Garden projects relating to nature will allow for learning opportunities. Pressed leaves and flowers provide a great lesson in botany and can be used to make cards. Have a picnic or a tea party and enjoy fresh produce from the garden for snacks. Draw and colour pictures of things you see in the garden like flowers, bugs, and birds. Children can make signs for each variety of plant in the garden on waterproof paper stapled to a short stake.

With some soil, pots, and bedding plants, make a hanging basket or a planter that can be displayed in the garden or used on the patio. Ant farm kits can be purchased and once populated will capture the attention of children as the ants busily go about their daily chores in full view.

Other additions to the garden will complement the experience. If a building is nearby, set up a rain barrel under a downspout. Not only will the kids have a source of water for the garden, but they will also learn about

conserving natural resources. Start a compost pile in the back corner. A rain gauge and a windsock or a wind spinner will make the kids aware of the earth’s elements. A bird house, lady bug house, and a mason bee house will provide living quarters to beneficial friends in the garden and provide interesting viewing. Add a bench for relaxation after the day’s hard work and a garden gnome for good luck.

The biggest challenge is to create incentive to maintain the garden. Weeding can feel like a chore, even for adults, but if done frequently for short time periods, added to the compost pile and rewarded with a game or snack, it can become fun.

By giving your child their own watering can, you can help them take ownership over keeping the plants well hydrated. On a hot day, get the hose and sprinkler out and combine watering the garden with water play. Even though harvest is some of the hardest work, digging potatoes and carrots, the fruits of their labour, just might be enough gratification to retain their interest.

One of the most rewarding activities I had with my children was planting a tree. About the same time as my oldest began school, we planted a small tree. Every year, on the first day of school, we took a picture of her and later on, her brother.

These became treasures as we watched both the children and the tree grow and flourish.

Above all, let the children make the decisions (or at least feel like they are making the decisions). Keep it fun and always be willing to respond with a resounding YES! when asked “Grandpa, will you come to the garden with me?”

SPRING 2018 • 19

Queen of Vines

By Brian Minter, Minter Country Garden, Chilliwack, British Columbia

C

lematis truly are the ‘queen of vines’ in terms of hardiness, resilience and massive colour over a significant part of the spring, summer and into the fall.

Many new varieties debut every year, each bringing something unique to the vine table. One clematis family, however, is often overlooked, according to Rob Wein of Clearview Horticultural Products, one of the largest clematis growers in our country.

“When folks go into garden stores, the tendency is to buy the newest varieties and those in bloom,” says Wein. “There are so many beautiful early-bloomers out there, they are hard to resist.

The ones not in bloom, however, tend to be passed over, and it’s a huge miss for our summer gardens.”

"The 'C group' is for charming.

Beautiful Clematis to be enjoyed all summer every summer!"

According to Wein, what’s being overlooked are the summer-bloomers, otherwise know as ‘group C’ clematis.

Their blossoms are not as large as some of the early-blooming stalwarts, but they produce in great profusion and over a long period of time (8-12 weeks) during the summer when you will enjoy them the most. Among the hardiest (zone 3) of the clematis family, they are also some of the most disease and pest resistant.

Wein says ‘group C’ varieties will grow almost anywhere in our country if they get some sunlight. In areas that have very hot summers, it may be best to plant them in a morning sun location with some protection or shade from the day’s most intense heat. Wein recommends planting a smaller shrub in front of the clematis to shade its roots in extreme heat situations.

Some of Wein’s favourite group C varieties are: • “Jackmanii” and “Jackmanii Superba” are among the most well-known in this group, often blooming from June through September with 4 to 6-inch (10-15cm) flowers.

• “Ville de Lyon”, a striking red with a silver sheen, is another great one. Again, with 4 to 6-inch blooms (10-15cm).

20

Jackmanii

Ville de Lyon

Huldine

Honora

Comtesse de Bouchard

• For a white, “Huldine” is one of the best performers. Its massive display of 3 to 4-inch (8-10cm) blooms is outstanding.

• “Polish Spirit” is a very strong flowering Polish introduction with small 3 to 4-inch (8-10 cm) deep purple flowers produced June through September.

• “Honora” has attractive velvety red-violet purple blooms and is a great performer.

• “Venosa Violacea” has streaked purple veins on a white background with six petaled 4 to 6-inch (10-15cm) flowers.

• “Comtesse de Bouchard” is one of the better pinks, producing lots of 4 to 6-inch (10-15 cm) blooms.

• “Perle d’Azur”, a distinctive purple, also features 4 to 6-inch (10-15cm) blooms that fade to an attractive blue.

• “Pink Fantasy”, one of the few bi-colours in this category, sports shell-pink blooms with rosy pink bars.

• “Madame Julia Correvon” has 3 to 4-inch (8-10cm) deep wine-red flowers with twisted sepals.

• “Rouge Cardinal” is a rich burgundy-crimson with attractive brown stamens that blooms from June till September with 4 to 6-inch (10-15cm) blossoms.

When planting clematis, make sure you prepare a planting hole about 18 inches deep. Then carefully set in the root ball and bury the stems about four inches below the top of the soil.

Clematis are ‘stem rooting’ and if the top is broken, this will ensure a fast recovery from the root system. Be careful not to bend the stems when setting in the clematis roots. Water the clematis well to help get it established, but once growing, be sure not to overwater.

Another nice thing about summer-blooming clematis is the ease of pruning. When they are beginning to decline at the end of summer, they can simply be pruned down to about 12 inches. Over time, as the stems become thicker, prune them back in stages, down to around 3 feet one year and down to 12 to 18 inches the next – this will lessen the shock to older plants. Any time the leaves look unsightly or get burnt in the sun, a simple haircut will clean them up, and they will soon grow back fresh leaves and blooms.

Today, the emphasis is all about the new clematis varieties while the proven success stories are often passed over. So, when adding these wonderful vines to your garden, please consider these amazing summer-bloomers.

SPRING 2018 • 21

The Colour Purple GARDEN STYLE

By Carla Hrycyna, St Marys Nursery and Garden Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba

T

he colour purple. Some may think of the movie or a familiar song, but it is so much more than that! Purple is a secondary colour that ranges from the warm tones of red-violet magentas to the cooler side of violet blues and lavenders, and harmonizes well with yellow. The 2018 inspired Pantone “Ultra Violet” colour was described as a “dramatically provocative and thoughtful purple shade that takes our awareness and potential to a higher level.”

Historical accounts show that for the Phoenicians the colour was valuable and rare due to the painstakingly difficult process of extracting the dye from sea snails. This shade was worn mostly by royalty and often associated with magic and religion. In Eastern cultures, and in Feng Shui, purple is associated with nobility, dignity and 22

abundance. The colour purple is viewed as peaceful, soothing and having spiritual qualities while also having a correlated reference to creativity and independence. Most recently, purple has taken on associations with contentment and passion and has come to symbolize success.

In flowers, fruit and vegetables the pigment anthocyanin creates purples, reds and blues. The deep tones of these purple pigments protect the plant against harm from the sun while also acting as an attraction to pollinating insects.

Purple fruits and vegetables also posssess medicinal qualities.

Studies have shown that antioxidants produced by purple edibles can be effective in preventing diseases. Purple power foods can: • Reduce the risk of high blood pressure and lower cholesterol • Help prevent obesity and diabetes • Assist in lowering the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease and neurological diseases • Reduce inflammation and therefore chronic disease • Aid cognitive functions • Have properties which help prevent urinary tract infections, fight ulcers, and reduce liver damage and diseases which affect cell development

In a garden design, plants with intense dark purple foliage and blooms add a vibrant colour element. These standout plants punctuate the landscape, providing depth and contrast. They can bring focus to a design as either an opposing tone or as a strong complement to yellows and greens.

BLOOMERANG LILACS – This fragrant lilac blooms in spring, and again mid-summer. Its small form will fit nicely into most gardens. Can be used to obtain cut flowers.

Whether choosing annuals, perennials, trees, shrubs, fruits or vegetables, opt for purple to celebrate health and happiness for 2018.

SUPERTUNIA BORDEAUX PETUNIA – A vigorous petunia with a slightly mounded habit that functions as both filler and spiller in containers. The medium to large sized flowers are excellent landscape plants.

Top Pick Purples PERENNIALS

FOREVER PURPLE HEUCHERA – A coral bell variety with dramatically fluted, glossy deep purple leaves dressed with short purple-pink flowers. This perennial performs well in part shade to full shade.

HIDCOTE AND MUNSTEAD LAVENDER – Lavender is coveted for its oils and beautiful fragrance, which are used as stress relievers. It is a tough plant, and drought-resistant once established. Plant in a sunny location, in an area protected from harsh winter winds.

ANNUALS

FRAGRANT BLUE HELIOTROPE – Fragrant, long lasting flowers will attract butterflies and hummingbirds. An easy care annual that is great for containers or in the garden.

PERSIAN SHIELD – This easy to care for plant is heat tolerant and boasts beautiful iridescent leaves of purple, green and silver.

HONOURABLE MENTIONS – Morning Glory, Viola, Annual Sage, Salvia, Alyssum, Sweet Pea.

EGGPLANT

ALLIUM

LILACS

HELIOTROPE

MILLENIUM ORNAMENTAL ALLIUM – This “Perennial of the Year” has bright, purple rounded flower clusters above a clump of glossy, green leaves. It is fragrant, late blooming and drought tolerant.

HONOURABLE MENTIONS: Clematis, Bellflower, Dwarf Iris, Salvia, Verbena, Phlox, Veronica and Sage.

VEGGIES AND FRUIT FAIRY TALE EGGPLANT – A plant that produces mini 4” eggplants that are super tasty. Perfect for small gardens and patio pots.

PURPLE BEAUTY PEPPER – The pepper this plant produces has a blocky full body with thick walls and a mild, sweet flavor.

PURPLE RUFFLES BASIL – This plant has large and ruffled leaves, with a strong fragrance and flavour. It adds fantastic colour and flavour to herb vinegars.

HONOURABLE MENTIONS: Blackberries, Blueberries, Purple Asparagus, Purple Cabbage, Purple Carrots, Purple Potatoes and Currants.

TREES AND SHRUBS ROYAL PURPLE SMOKEBUSH (COTINUS) – Its dramatic oval, deep purple leaves form masses with clouds of pink blooms. This compact, drought tolerant variety is a fantastic accent plant. Resists deer and rabbits.

SPILLED WINE WEIGELA – A beautiful three foot purple foliage plant that produces bright pink blooms for the sunny garden. Easy to care for, grows wider than tall. Proven Winners Landscape plant of the year. Resists deer.

Photo courtesy of Proven Winners - www.provenwinners.com.

Attracts Hummingbirds

Attracts Bees

Attracts Butterflies SPRING 2018 • 23

Look Good, FEEL GREAT

By Donna Moss, Meadow Acres Garden Centre, Petersburg, ON

S

pring 2018 is all about comfort, femininity and natural fibres with an upscale flair that won’t stress your wallet.

Your must have this summer is a pair of embroidered denim jeans. Featured here is a pair of distressed butterfly jeans topped with a beautiful feminine silk blend top with a flared sleeve and tie detail. Combine bold floral cotton blend shirts for a punch of colour with your basic jeans to make a statement and show off your personal style.

Bamboo, linen, silk and cotton blends are staples that should be in every woman’s closet.

Cotton and linen have always been favourite summer fabrics with our customers and are now making a strong showing in fashion boutiques. Look for pieces that will continue to grace your closet for several years. Mixing and matching with new pieces of jewellery will freshen up your look and will keep everyone wondering, “Is that a new outfit?”

Bamboo, linen, silk and cotton blends are staples that should be in every woman’s closet.

If you haven’t tried bamboo, you must!

Bamboo keeps you cool and dry on the warmest of days and will carry you into the evening with comfort. A wide range of bamboo fashion will become staples in your closet.

From tanks to bras, underwear, leggings and tops you will be singing bamboo’s praises to all of your girlfriends.

A girl can never have enough shoes, sandals or boots. Whether it is a sandal, flats or bootie, footwear is as important as the clothes above the ankles. Your choice of footwear can make or break an overall look. Take your time and choose wisely. However if you like more than one look, why not purchase them all! The same is true for your handbags. Choose the one that says “Yes this is ME”.

Courtesy of Orange Fashion Village

Style should reflect your personality and taste. Check your image in the mirror before leaving your home. There is nothing worse than a dropped hem, a stain or a frayed seam. Step out of your home and wear those clothes with confidence and grace and you will receive compliments that will make you smile and confirm your choices.

Remember when you look good, you feel good and when you feel good, you look GREAT!!

24

Courtesy of Papa Fashions

M

Natural Mosquito Repellents

By Lynn Baarschers

osquitoes are great food for bats and birds, but a nuisance to people. Why not try planting some of these plants and allow their natural fragrances to help repel mosquitoes while you are enjoying your outdoor space. Although not proven scientifically, crushing the leaves and rubbing them onto your skin might help in repelling those pesky insects.

Rosemary

TENDER PERENNIAL Plant in pots. It can be used in cooking as an herb as well.

Mint

Lavender

PERENNIAL Plant in pots as it can be invasive.

Mint can also be used to flavour beverages.

PERENNIAL Plant in pots or the landscape.

Mosquitoes dislike the lavender scent.

Lemon Grass

ANNUAL Plant in pots or the landscape.

It can also be used in cooking.

Citronella

ANNUAL Plant in pots. A member of the geranium family.

Available at

Basil

ANNUAL Plant in pots. Herb that has a pleasant aroma, and is easy to grow.

Cedar Rim Nursery SPRING 2018 • 25

SPRING FASHIONS All styles available at Cedar Rim Nursery

COUPON

30% off

any one fashion item

*offer expires May 15/18, valid on regular priced fashion only* **Must present coupon at time of purchase**

26 • CEDAR RIM NURSERY LTD - 604-888-4491 - CEDARRIM.COM

Houseplants For a Happier & Healthier Home

H

ouseplants aren’t just an interesting and attractive addition to the home, as they have been proven to have many health benefits associated with them. There is such a vast array of plants suitable for the home that there is no excuse not to find a place for one.

There’s a great misconception that houseplants are difficult to care for, but this is not the case as most people kill their plants from fussing over them too much! Many houseplants don’t need a lot of light, which is also something a lot of people worry about. Watering too much and trying to re-pot too often is also why people end up losing their plants.

A study undertaken by NASA in 1989 looked into the benefits houseplants bring to the home, including their air cleaning capabilities. The majority of plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen as part of their natural growing process, which is the opposite of humans, making us ideal partners. Most houseplants are known to remove numerous chemicals from the air inside your house, including Formaldehyde and Ammonia. In urban areas, houseplants also help to improve air quality by removing toxins caused by the pollution of passing cars and trucks.

Some plants will release oxygen at night and are better located in the bedroom; these are plants such as Orchids, Bromeliads and Succulents. Studies have shown that houseplants will increase humidity in the home, which can help reduce dry skin, colds, sore throats and coughs, especially during the winter months.

Use of plants within classrooms and offices has shown to reduce the amount of time taken off for sickness and increased the attentiveness of staff and students. Stress relief and feelings of calm have been long associated with the colour green and interacting with the natural world which is why greening up your house with plants is such a good idea.

There are many plants suitable for the different areas of your home, so come and talk with one of our staff at the nursery where we can advise you on the best choices for your home.

How many plants do you need?

To improve health and reduce fatigue and stress: 1 large plant (8” diameter pot) for every 129 square feet.

Air Purification: 1 large plant (8” diameter pot) for every 100 square feet or 2 smaller plants (4”-5” diameter) for every 100 square feet.

Top Air Purifying Houseplants: Aloe vera Bamboo Palm Chinese Evergreen Dracena Gerbera Daisy Ivy Peace Lily

Philodendron Pot Mum Pothos Snake Plant Spider Plant Weeping Fig

Incredible Edibles

W

ith apartment and townhouse living becoming increasingly common, people want to get the most out of their smaller yards or patios and there is no excuse not to. Container gardening is a great use of space and an easy way to grow your own at home. Why not consider combining both ornamental and edible plants together so that you get the best of both worlds? Pots full of colour and varying texture in addition to something tasty to eat!

This year we are especially excited about the following edibles: ‘Aroy’ Lemongrass is a wonderfully fragrant plant often used in South Asian cuisine where its aromatic flavours offer hints of citrus, ginger, basil and mint. Its steeped leaves when used as a tea are said to help remedy ailments such as fevers, stomach cramps and headaches. Easy to grow, it will thrive in planters, in full sun. It’s a great option to combine with annual blooming flowers to add wonderful lush texture and fragrance to your garden.

‘Sweet n’ Neat’ Tomatoes provide an abundance of cherry sized fruit on a dwarf compact plant, growing no taller than 12 inches. Its long harvest period combined with its ease of care make this a fantastic variety to both those who are new to gardening or the experienced pro.

It requires no staking and is perfect for fresh eating or use in cooking. Add it as a novel centrepiece to your patio planters or in full sun on a windowsill. This plant will be ready to give you lots of tasty tomatoes in only 48 days!

Okra ‘Clemson Spineless’ is the most popular variety of Okra for good reason; its spineless pods are flavourful and meaty being the perfect addition to soups, stews and gumbo. Incorporate it into chutney and relishes for added texture. When used in stir fry its high amounts of fibre and vitamins C and K can be fully appreciated.

Interestingly, it is not just its pods that are edible, both the creamy white flowers and leaves are also great for garnishing and adding to salads. It thrives in hot weather with full sun so is perfect for our summers, growing up to around 3 feet tall.

Bushel & Berry™ Patio Fruit Bushes The Bushel & Berry™ series of dwarf fruit bushes are the perfect way for you to enjoy freshly picked berries right at your own doorstep. These varieties are selfpollinating so you only need one plant in order to give you lots of juicy fruit. They don’t require any staking or support and are compact enough to grow in pots.

Growing them in a sunny area will give you the most fruit, and planting with bone

meal and then fertilizing from spring to summer will increase your harvest even more. Their ease of growing also makes them the perfect way of introducing children to the joys of gardening and producing your own food at home.

Espalier Fruit Trees This method of training trees to grow against a wall was first developed by the Romans. Used today, an espaliered fruit tree can allow you to grow your own in the smallest of yards. Once you have learned the basics of care there is no reason why you can’t enjoy years and years of apples, pears, plums or peaches. Grow in full sun for highest yields against any permanent structure.

When it comes to edibles, there are many excellent options to choose from. Visit us at Cedar Rim and speak with a customer service representative for tips, tricks and advice.

100% Certiied Organic All of your favourite edibles made even better!

V Visit Cedar Rim Nursery to see BC’s largest selection of Proven Winners® ColorChoice® Shrubs!

5

HYDRANGEAS

to Plant This Spring

Hydrangeas are a great addition to any garden and especially tough and hardy. Providing a long season of interest with a wide array of flower colours, shapes and textures, there is most definitely a hydrangea perfect for that empty space in your garden. Smaller varieties are a fantastic idea for growing in pots on a patio or deck.

TIPS FOR SUCCESS

• Hydrangeas prefer moist but well drained soil, no to wet feet.

• Make sure to water well the first year of planting, especially during our long, hot and dry summers.

• Hydrangeas grow and flower best with at least some full sun, morning sun is best but panicle hydrangeas will tolerate full sun in our area.

Massive pink blooms all summer 48-60”

• Choose a hydrangea that will grow to and fit within the space you want it to so you don’t have to think about pruning.

LIME RICKEY® smooth hydrangea

EDGY® Hearts bigleaf hydrangea

Cool lime blooms from summer through fall 48-60”

pink-red summer blooms outlined in white 24 - 48”

CITYLINE® Mars bigleaf hydrangea

GATSBY GAL® oakleaf hydrangea

Crisp white edging on blue or pink summer flowers 24 - 36”

large white summer flowers and excellent fall color 60 - 72”

INCREDIBALL® Blush smooth hydrangea

SPRING 2018 • 29

$14

.99

Available at Cedar Rim Nursery

GARDENA®

GARDENA®

• Precision, non-stick coated blades, soft component for a better grip • 25 year warranty

• Ideal for vines, roses and small branches • Stainless steel lower blade • 25 year warranty

GARDENA®

GARDENA®

• High performance versatile saw • Harden chrome plated saw blade, made of quality spring steel, impulse-hardened toothing for staying sharp!

• Non slip ergonomic handle • Great for a lifetime of yard work • 25 year warranty

• 6.7” teflon coated blade • Gel padding in handles absorbs shock from cutting action, reducing stress on forearms.

• 25 year warranty

COLOURWAVE®

COLOURWAVE®

Classic Bypass Lopper

Garden Saw

Hedge Trimmers

9 Pattern Nozzle • • • •

Bypass Pruner

Thumb control nozzle 9 position spray head Heavy duty hose nozzle Easy to use thumb control for flow and shut off

8 Pattern Telescopic Wand • Thumb control wand • Expandable to 60” • Reach to the back of the flower garden with 8 pattern nozzle head • Easy to use thumb control for flow and shut off

COLOURWAVE®

RAINWAVE®

• 6 pattern rotary sprinkler • Adjustable multi pattern gear drive sprinkler • Full or partial circular coverage up to 70’ diameter • 3,800 sq ft coverage

• 5/8” x 50’ long Superior all weather hose • Stays flexible in low temperature • No memory hose will lay flat and coil easily • Aircraft grade aluminum fittings • Drinking water safe

Rotary Sprinkler

Prem-A-Flex Hose

AVAILABLE AT

SHOW-OFF.

Fire Light® Hydrangea: DRAMATIC COLOR, HARDY, STRONG STEMS, LONG BLOOMING AND LOW MAINTENANCE

2018

Before they reach your garden, our flowering shrubs undergo years of trials and testing for color, quantity of blooms, cold tolerance, foliage and ability to thrive with ease. Only a few prove they’re worthy of the #1 plant brand.

provenwinners-shrubs.com