Somerset Country Gardener August 2025

Somerset www.countrygardener.co.uk

Issue No 223 AUGUST 2025 FREE

IT’S TIME TO HELP IN THE

butterfly crisis PLUS:

The importance of August pruning On the up - vertical gardening The biggest gardening mistakes Gardening with children

Combatting tomato blight High summer NGS gardens open News and gardening events from throughout Somerset

...AND Your guide to garden club speakers

Planting Outdoor Living Cafe www.fonthill-lakeside.com

Fonthill Garden Centre

Lakeside Garden Centre

Call: 0117 932 3110

Call: 01985 217 413

Bath Road, Bitton, Bristol BS30 6HX

Crockerton, Warminster, Wiltshire BA12 8AP

MART ROAD, MINEHEAD, SOMERSET TA24 5BJ

KEEP YOUR GARDEN COLOURFUL & BUZZING • Late summer Flowering Perennials, Bedding & Shrubs • Wide range of Olives, Citrus & Palms • Spring Bulbs arrive in Mid August • We stock an extensive range of Garden Tools including Mowers & Strimmers

Relax in our cafe over Breakfast, Lunch or Afternoon Tea. Booking essential for our weekly Wednesday Roast.

PROFESSIONAL LANDSCAPING SERVICE

Find inspiration throughout the year on our Website, Facebook and Instagram OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK MON-SAT 9AM-5PM SUN 10AM-4PM T: 01643 703612 E: enquiries@wsgardencentre.co.uk

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Country Gardener

Gardeners cuttings

CUTTINGS

in Somerset

A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS IN YOUR AREA

TAUNTON FLOWER SHOW GETS READY TO OPEN IT’S DOORS

ARK garden ready to open for St Margaret’s Hospice

ARK GARDEN HAS TWO DAY OPENING The large garden, woodland and animal areas at ARK Egwood CIC, Merriott, TA16 5QN is a new opening for St Margaret’s Hospice on Saturday 30th and Sunday 31st August from 2pm until 5pm each day.

ARK is a safe outdoor space for people of all ages, needs, and abilities to improve their health and wellbeing. ARK attendees and volunteers maintain a large growing plot, and polytunnels for growing willow, fruit, and vegetables, for their own use but also to sell the flowers to raise funds.

They aim to sell ‘pick your own’ dahlias and sunflowers, as well as serve refreshments over the weekend; the woodland and animal areas will also be available to wander around. Come and see what they do, enjoy the space, and help two good causes at the same time.

Admission £5. Teas and refreshments will be available, proceeds of entry and refreshments shared equally between St Margaret’s Hospice and ARK. There’s car parking, wheelchair access, toilets, and dogs are allowed.

Vivary Park,in Taunton’s town centre is preparing to host the Taunton Flower Show. It’s not just any flower show—it’s Britain’s oldest, dating back to 1831—and it’s affectionately known as ‘The Chelsea of the West.’

Over two busy horticultural days Friday 1st August and Saturday 2nd August, around 17,000 visitors flock to this Somerset gem.

Imagine strolling through majestic marquees bursting with competition-winning blooms, home-grown veggies, crafty creations and stunning floral art—judged across some 250 competitive classes for gardeners, crafters and children alike.

In the park’s heart lies the arena—a stage for marching bands, animals, even daredevil motorbike displays—all adding to that festival buzz. There’s also a South West Honey Show, a wine competition, and dedicated family zones where youngsters enter and play for free.

Every year the show unveils stunning

designer gardens—mini masterpieces squeezed into tight plots (4×5 m) and built right on-site. It’s the perfect showcase of professional flair and, for the adventurous, a “Ready, Steady, Garden” challenge for amateurs and kids.

Tickets are available before the show online children under 17 go free with a ticketed adult, and there are early-bird and group discounts. Admission also includes benefits for disabled visitors and carers. It hasn’t always been smooth sailing. The schedule has endured interruptions from two world wars and even a devastating flood in 1997— yet it always bounces back as a summer celebration in bloom. www.tauntonfs.co.uk

DOWN BY THE RIVERSIDE

www.st-margarets-hospice..org.uk

Witthypool Flower Show and fete takes place down in the picturesque settings of the River Barle on Wednesday 20th August at 2.30pm. There’s traditional stalls, sideshows, raffle, refreshments and children’s races.

YEO VALLEY GARDEN FESTIVAL SET TO OFFER PRACTICAL GARDENING SOLUTIONS

FIVE-YEAR PLAN HIGHLIGHTS EXMOOR’S SPECIAL QUALITIES

The countdown is well under way for a new celebration of organic gardening in Somerset. It is the Yeo Valley Organic Garden festival and takes place over three days from Thursday, 18th September to Saturday, 20th September and will bring together expert gardeners, budding enthusiasts and novices.

The organisers aim is to get visitors growing with nature in mind and to spark inspiration than through an impressive speakers line up.

Television and radio gardening Yeo Valley head gardener experts Arit Anderson, Alys Fowler, Sarah Mead Frances Tophill and Mark Diacono top the speakers line up at the threeday festival. There’s also workshops and an impressive line-up of food, shopping, and gardening stalls. Says Yeo Valley Organic Garden’s head gardener Sarah Mead: “We are determined to ditch the formalities and the ‘one size fits all approach to organic gardening and provide some myth busting real life practical solutions to suit every garden and every budget” Day tickets start at £10 and available with more information at

Exmoor National Park Authority has unveiled a new five-year plan setting out a vision for the future of one of the UK’s most treasured Five year plan for Exmoor National Park landscapes.

Developed through consultation with communities, partners, and stakeholders, the new plan has been formally adopted at a meeting of the Exmoor National Park Authority.

The plan sets out a vision for Exmoor as a thriving, nature-rich landscape that leads the way in climate action, supports vibrant communities, and welcomes all who seek inspiration and connection with nature.

Exmoor’s special qualities have been defined as: Large areas of open moorland providing a sense of remoteness, wildness and tranquillity rare in southern Britain.

A distinct diverse landscape of softly rounded hills and ridges, with heather and grass moors, spectacular coast, deeply incised wooded valleys, high sea cliffs, fast flowing streams, traditional upland farms and characteristic beech hedge banks.

A timeless landscape mostly free from intrusive development.

An exceptional rights of way network, with paths that are often rugged and narrow in character, along with extensive areas of open country and permitted access, providing superb opportunities for walking, riding, and cycling.

www.yvogardenfestival.co.uk

The change always comes about mid-August and it always catches me by surprise. I mean the day when I know that summer is fraying at the edges.

HAL BORLAND

Someone is sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.

WARREN BUFFETT

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CUTTINGS

NATIVE PLANTS IN THE GARDEN Incorporating native wildflowers into our gardens has significant benefits.

Native plants have evolved in tandem with other species of insects, pollinators and birds, forming intricate relationships; vital to ecosystem health and resilience.

Cow parsley is a nectar source for the native Orange-tip butterfly, bees and hoverflies.

The common dog violet is a food source and host plant for the rare silver-washed (above right)), high brown and dark green fritillary.

Honeysuckle has a huge value to wildlife supporting the rare white admiral butterfly, bumblebees and moths. Honeysuckle berries provide a food source for thrushes, warblers and bullfinches and dormice curiously incorporate honeysuckle bark into their nest building material and eat the nectar rich flowers.

Native plants are climate adapted, adjusted to our seasons

and temperatures. They require less maintenance and resources with inbuilt resistance to pest and diseases and more resilience than non-natives. But consideration should still be given to the natural habitat of the species. A native plant species from chalky grasslands is unlikely to settle successfully in a woodland-edge, heavy clay soil!

Incorporating a tapestry of native plant species can in short help to protect regional biodiversity and build more robust landscapes.

For wildflower plug plants head to Naturescape www.naturescape.co.uk or The Blooming Wild Plant Nursery www.plantwild.co.uk If you live in the south west and would like advice and help to transform your garden into a bespoke, beautiful, sustainable and biodiverse outdoor space, contact rosie@rosemarytree.co.uk Sources: woodlandtrust.org.uk, wildlifetrusts.org, unsplash.com. 2025.

www.rosemarytree.co.uk

TAUNTON TOWN COUNCIL AWARDS GRANT FOR COMPOST TOILET AT TOWN ALLOTMENTS Whitmore allotments in Taunton received a grant to fund a new composting toilet, to meet the needs of the ever growing community of plot holders and their guests on site. Construction was completed by the committee at the allotments in Corkscrew Lane, Taunton TA2 6EE. Members of the allotments gathered for an open day to mark the official opening of the environmentally-friendly facility, plot holders and local residents enjoying a cream tea, along with Cllr Isaacs and deputy mayor Cllr Bev Fernandes.

The composting toilet, located on the communal plot behind the community shed, was installed with funds from the Ward Members Initiative Scheme, backed by Taunton Town Council. The flatpack toilet requires minimal maintenance while producing compost over time.

Cllr Fernandes praised the allotment community for their initiative, calling the project “a model of sustainability and social inclusion. Having a toilet might seem small, but here it means more time outdoors, better access for older members, and more opportunities to come together.”

Plot holder Daniel Rose told Country Gardener: “This has created an amazing sense of community and locals from the area were encouraged to be part of the event. Valuable funds were raised for the Whitmore allotments site to fund further projects and initiatives. Whitmore allotments greatly thanks Taunton town council for their grant and support, and the committee, with great efforts from Sue and Andy Wilson.”

WOLF HALL COSTUMES ON SHOW AT BISHOP’S PALACE, WELLS The costumes of the hugely successful BBC drama series Wolf Hall arrive at the Bishop’s Palace Gardens in Wells for a full month on 28th August showcasing the original garments worn in the award-winning series. The costumes are on loan from BAFTA- and Oscar-winning Angels Costume Company.

The exhibition will feature: • Costumes worn by Damian Lewis as Henry VIII • Gowns worn by Kate Phillips (Jane Seymour), Lilit Lesser (Lady Mary), and Summer Richards as (Catherine Howard) • A behind-the-scenes look at the sets and props used at the palace This exhibition will be located throughout September in the Palace’s Conference Room on the first floor (the first floor can also be accessed via a lift, located on the left in the Entrance Hall).The exhibition closes on 28th September.

The Costumes of Wolf Hall Exhibition is included with admission to The Bishop’s Palace, including day and joint tickets, the annual pass, and Friends of the Palace/membership.

The Bishop’s Palace, Wells BA5 2PD

The SEPTEMBER issue of Country Gardener will be available from Saturday 30th August Find your nearest stockist www.countrygardener.co.uk/magazine/stockists www.countrygardener.co.uk

BEE AND POLLINATION FESTIVAL RETURNS TO BRISTOL BOTANIC GARDENS The popular Bee and Pollination Festival returns to Bristol Botanic Garden on Saturday, 30th August at 10am and incorporates the Bristol Beekeepers 95th annual Honey Festival. The festival highlights the importance of pollination and a series of lecture and talks updates visitors of latest research and information on the work of bees.

The botanic garden will be in its full late summer colours with displays, demonstrations, and stalls in the main marquee and throughout the Garden. The festival promises fascinating lectures and tours of the garden.

Admission: £10 (or £11 with Gift Aid donation), University of Bristol staff and alumni £5, free to under 18s, Friends of the Garden and students, and to essential carers of disabled visitors.

Bristol Botanic Gardens, Stoke Park Rd, Stoke Bishop, Bristol BS9 1JG

DULVERTON FLOWER AND PRODUCE SHOW Dulverton Gardening Club is holding it’s annual flower and produce show at Dulverton Town Hall on Saturday, 16th August between 2pm and 4pm. The show is sponsored by Exmoor Distillery and will include prizegiving for the various competition stalls, a raffle and an auction. The closing date for entries is Monday 11th August.

PICK YOUR OWN SUNFLOWERS AT HESTERCOMBE Hestercombe gardens just outside of Taunton is showing off it’s 17th century Water Garden and new sunflower meadow during August.

The famous Somerset gardens are unique in having now four complete period gardens on one site and is acknowledged as one of the most important heritage gardens in the country.

Visitors will be able to walk the new sunflower meadow leading up to the Water Garden. Entry costs £5 per group/family to include five “pick your own” sunflowers.

Please take your own secateurs as the stems will not break by hand. Dogs on a short lead are welcome.

The sunflower gardens are open until August 31st and will be open daily between 10.30am and 4.30pm (last entry at 4pm), while sunflowers are available. No booking needed. Please pay by card at the ticket office upon arrival.

Hestercombe Gardens, Cheddon Fitzpaine, TauntonTA2 8LG 5

DIGGING DEEP: the joys and jitters of gardening with kids

Gardening with children can be very rewarding as Devon mother of two Tracey Jones has found. It’s something that offers lots of educational, and emotional benefits. It encourages curiosity, nurtures responsibility, promotes healthy habits, and strengthens bonds between children and caregivers. At the same time, it needs a lot of patience and cleaning

Gardening with young children isn’t just about growing tomatoes—though tomatoes do play a key role—it’s about planting seeds of curiosity, patience, and unexpected hilarity.

Gardening with children can be a bonding experience and fun. It offers lots and lots opportunities for learning and growth, both for the child and the adult. However, like any activity involving young children, it also comes with its share of challenges.

Despite the mess, the drama, and the unexpected worm-eating incident (it only happened once, I swear), gardening with children is one of those rare parenting activities that’s both wholesome and genuinely fun.

You’ll teach them patience, perseverance, and how to bounce back when something doesn’t grow the way they hoped. You’ll watch them discover the magic of nature and see their faces light up when they harvest their first carrot—even if it’s half the size of a baby carrot and oddly shaped like a toe.

Gardening teaches them that good things take time. That dirt washes off. That bugs have a purpose. That you can start with almost nothing—just a seed and some soil—and end up with something amazing.

And if all else fails, you can always plant more cherry tomatoes. Kids will eat those straight off the vine.

Learning without a lecture Kids are natural scientists. Hand them a packet of seeds and a watering can, and suddenly you’ve got a botanist-in-training. Gardening teaches biology, weather, seasons, responsibility, and maths The difference is, they’re learning through doing, not staring at a whiteboard or screen. Gardening provides a hands-on learning environment that can properly help subjects such as science, math, and even literacy. Children are keen observers of processes like plant life cycles, pollination, and weather patterns, helping them grasp complex scientific concepts in an engaging way.

A secret weapon against screen time Taking children away from screens can feel like major negotiations. Gardening in comparison is a form of moderate physical exercise that can improve. Tasks such as digging, planting, watering, and weeding help develop hand-eye coordination and muscle strength. Unlike passive screen time, gardening gets children moving, bending, and lifting, which supports their physical health and helps combat sedentary lifestyles.

Emotional and mental well-being Spending time in nature has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and symptoms of depression. Gardening promotes mindfulness as children focus on caring for their plants and observing changes in the environment. Watching a seed grow into a blooming flower or a vegetable they can eat provides a sense of accomplishment and boosts self-esteem.

For some children, especially those with special needs, gardening can offer a calming and therapeutic outlet.

6

They actually eat the vegetables Not all children will suddenly develop a passionate love for kale just because they planted it, but you’d be surprised how often they’ll munch a raw carrot or nibble a cherry tomato if they grew it themselves. Growing fruits, vegetables, and herbs can certainly encourage children to try and enjoy nutritious foods. They are more likely to taste and appreciate what they have grown themselves. This can lead to healthier eating patterns, reduced reliance on processed foods, and an increased interest in cooking and nutrition.

Gardening gives children a tangible connection to where their food comes from.

The bad news…

Of course, gardening with children is not all daisies and delighted giggles. Sometimes it’s sweat, tears, and a suspiciously dug-up potato patch.

Physical safety risks Gardening involves tools, soil, and sometimes potentially harmful plants or insects.

Without proper supervision, children might injure themselves with sharp tools, trip over hoses, or encounter thorns, stinging insects, or allergenic plants. Ensuring a child-safe garden setup—with age-appropriate tools and clearly defined boundaries—is crucial to minimizing risks.

Mess and clean-up Gardening is inherently messy, which can be off-putting for some adults. Dirt, mud, and water can create clean-up challenges, especially if the garden is inside or close to the home. Managing expectations and preparing appropriately—with smocks, gloves, and designated clean-up areas—can help with this .The line between ‘digging to plant carrots’ and ‘digging a moat around the sandbox’ ‘is thin. One minute you’re demonstrating how to use a trowel, the next they’ve gone full archaeologist in your flowerbed.

Selective watering habits Some plants will receive zero water. Others will be so loved, they drown. Then there’s the possibility your child forgets to aim the watering can at all and soaks you, the dog, or their own shoes instead. Children may not understand the intricacies of plant care or pest control. They might overwater plants, step on seedlings, or inadvertently spread pests.

Teaching children slowly and supervising closely can prevent this, but it requires patience and a willingness to accept some trial and error. Using natural, non-toxic pest control methods is especially important in a child-friendly garden.

Time and commitment Gardening really does need consistent effort over weeks or months, which can be challenging to maintain, particularly during busy school schedules or family holidays.

If interest wanes or time becomes limited, plants may wither, and children may feel discouraged. But it is above all and for most of the time very rewarding.

Country Gardener

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Beauchamp House care home residents have been enjoying a summer of fun with the community Residents at a Taunton care home have been sharing the joy of being out in the garden with their local community.

Beauchamp House Country Care home benefits from a beautifully-landscaped garden which plays host to a range of events, all open to the local community. These have included a performance by the Village Vixens of Hatch Beauchamp of a wartime singalong with the residents as part of the home’s event to mark the 80th anniversary of VE Day. The home has also welcomed the West Hatch Scouts for a range of garden games, and enjoyed a visit from the Stoke Wood Alpacas to provide residents with some ‘fur-therapy.’

Residents have also enjoyed a range of gardening activities including growing sunflowers and other plants in the raised flowerbeds and planters, while chatting about their shared interests during the warm, sunny weather.

Beauchamp House care home also boasts its own in-house Men’s Shed club, which sees residents create many items including wooden flower planters and insect houses.

The garden at Beauchamp House, set in the stunning Somerset countryside, has been designed to offer a sensory space. Scents from sweet peas, lavender and roses can stimulate memories, while touch can be stimulated through tree barks and grasses; the residents can also listen to a host of sounds from visiting bees and birds.

The garden features wide, flat walkways and raised flowerbeds to make them accessible to everyone, with a communal allotment space to grow fruit and vegetables, and plenty of outdoor seating areas to enjoy some quiet time. It’s also the perfect setting for the residents to enjoy a host of garden parties and barbecues throughout

summer, with friends and family always encouraged to join in the fun.

Beauchamp House, which is run by the not-for-profit charity Care South, provides residential, respite, and nursing care to residents. The care home features a range of communal lounges overlooking the landscaped garden. The home’s dedicated activities team organises a daily programme of events to bring residents together to socialise and build friendships.

Care South is a leading provider of high quality residential and home care services across the south of England. The not-for-profit organisation, which is a registered charity, has care homes in Dorset, north Devon and Somerset, and care at home offices covering Dorset and Somerset.

For more information about the care services available at Beauchamp House, go to care-south.co.uk or call the home on 01823 589778.

Residents of Beauchamp House Country Care Home enjoying being outside and in a gardening mood

Scan the QR code to find out more, hear from residents and meet the Home Manager.

BEAUCHAMP HOUSE COUNTRY HOUSE CARE

A Care South home for residential and nursing care

Enjoy modern living in a beautiful country home Rated

9.9* out of 10 on carehome.co.uk

September 2022

Hatch Beauchamp | Taunton | Somerset | TA3 6SG 01823 589778 | care-south.co.uk Proud to be part of Care South, a not-for-profit charity and leading provider of residential, dementia and nursing care, as well as care at home services across the south of England. Registered Charity No. 1014697. * Correct at time of print.

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Country Gardener

07/07/2025 15:26:08

High summer pruning August is exactly the right time to cut back the vigorous growth of shrubs and climbers. It is important to keep them in shape but even more to encourage them to focus all their strength on producing next year’s buds

From April through to the end of June most woody plants grow at a phenomenal rate but by the early weeks of August nature has put the brakes on and that mad rush of leafy growth is pretty much over.

So, it’s time to take many plants in hand.

Thinning and reducing the amount of foliage controls size and allows more air and sunshine through the plants, speeding the ripening of flowering and fruiting woods and diverting the plant’s energy into the important task of producing buds for next year.

Summer is also the perfect time to prune vines which have a tendency to bleed or produce sap.

Remember anything which blooms in spring should be left alone otherwise you will be removing next spring’s flowering shoots.

The plants to tackle now are the summer flowering and fruiting shrubs and climbers.

lavender in many climates. The hardiest type is English lavender and they respond best to this type of summer pruning.

If you are growing lavender, the time to prune is after the aromatic herbs have finished flowering, which can be in late August or early September. Cutting back each year keeps the growth compact and dense, ensuring your lavender looks at its best for years to come.

Trim lavender back to a neat shape, taking care to cut back to green growth and new shoots. Avoid making the mistake of cutting in the woody part of the plant, as the plant is not guaranteed to reshoot from such old, bare wood.

PYRACANTHA

WISTERIA Wisteria is best pruned twice a year, in August and again in January or February.

They can be left to ramble unchecked where space allows,but will usually flower more freely and regularly if pruned twice a year. The removal of growth in summer allows better air circulation and more sunlight to reach the base of the young growths, encouraging better ripening of the wood and improving the chances of flower bud formation.

Restricting the amount of growth and encouraging short flowering spurs will result in more flowers.

After flowering, in July or August, cut back the whippy green shoots of the current year’s growth to five or six leaves.

Pyracantha is a fantastic shrub that is loved for the bright berries it produces, which come in fiery shades of red, orange and yellow. It is a great landscaping shrub, but is also commonly grown as an evergreen climber - such as to hide a garden wall. A climbing pyracantha makes a great feature, but will benefit from additional pruning in August.

Pyracantha, or firethorn, can get large and unruly if left to their own devices and it is useful to keep this vigorous plant in check. They want to be pruned in mid-spring and then climbing types given a second prune in midsummer, which not only opens the plant up to put the dazzling berries on full display but encourages next year’s flowering and fruiting.

LABURNUMS CLIMBING ROSES Climbing roses are the perfect plants to add height to a garden. Nearly all climbers offer more than one flush of flowers, and the time to prune is late summer through winter, while the rose is dormant. If you don’t prune your climbing rose it’s not the end of the world. However, you’re likely to end up with a jumbled mass of weak, twiggy stems, which can dominate at the expense of flower production. What’s more, crossing stems can cause dieback and lead to disease, making your climbing rose more susceptible to fungal infections.

When pruning climbing roses, cut just above a bud that points in the direction you want a new stem to grow. Avoid cutting above a bud that will direct growth to the garden path, for example.

LAVENDER Lavender can get woody and leggy if it is left untouched. This potential issue can be combated by pruning lavender every year and August is an ideal time to trim hardy

Laburnums are glorious trees, producing dazzling yellow flower clusters in late spring and early summer. They are popular as specimen free-standing trees and also often seen trained to grow as climbing plants over arches or pergolas, where the hanging flowers can make a fantastic sight.

Laburnum does not necessarily need lots of regular pruning, but when it does, getting the timing right is important. Late summer is the best time, after they have finished blooming - though they can be pruned through fall also. If laburnums are pruned in spring or early summer they are renowned for bleeding sap, which can leave the tree susceptible to pests and diseases.

DECIDUOUS HEDGES August is a good month to prune many deciduous hedges, including beech, hawthorn, hazel, and hornbeam. Trimming for shape in summer will keep the hedge looking neat for the coming months and through fall and winter when all the leaves drop. Fastgrowing hedges want to be trimmed in spring and in summer annually to keep them tidy.

Larger deciduous hedges will benefit from a hedge trimmer and the resulting cuttings can be added to any home compost heap.

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EMERGENCY MEASURES Butterfly numbers are the lowest on record and over the next few weeks the annual count in gardens all over the southwest is being seen as critical

Following the results of the Big Butterfly Count 2024, the Butterfly Conservation have declared a butterfly emergency and have asked for help more than ever before.

By taking part in Butterfly Conservation’s Big Butterfly Count - a UK wide survey, over the next few weeks, gardeners can help assess the health of the environment simply by counting butterflies.

Butterfly numbers are the lowest on record in the UK after weather conditions dampened their chances of mating.

Butterfly Conservation, which runs the count, sounded the alarm after last summer’s count revealed the worst numbers since it began 14 years ago.

Many people have noticed the lack of fluttering insects in their gardens. Climate breakdown means the UK is more likely to face extremes in weather, and the natural rhythms of the seasons that insects such as butterflies are used to can no longer be relied on.

Gardens can act as important stepping stones between nature reserves and other natural habitats by offering abundant supplies of nectar and food plants.

Butterflies will visit any garden, however small if they can feed on suitable nectar plants and a well thought out garden can attract many species of butterfly. If you manage your patch to create breeding habitat you may see even more.

Nectar provides butterflies and moths with energy to fly and find a mate. In spring, it helps butterflies refuel after winter hibernation or a gruelling journey to Britain from southern Europe or Africa.

In autumn nectar helps butterflies and moths to build up their energy reserves so they have the best chance of surviving hibernation or the journey back to warmer climes. Another way to help butterflies is to allow them to breed in your garden - only with the right foodplants can they lay eggs of the next generation, and so the more we grow for them, the more butterflies there will be.

TIPS ON HOW TO ATTRACT BUTTERFLIES: • Butterflies like warmth so choose sunny, sheltered spots when planting nectar plants.

• Choose different plants to attract a wider variety of species. Place the same types of plant together in blocks.

• Try to provide flowers right through the butterfly season. Spring flowers are vital for butterflies coming out of hibernation and autumn flowers help butterflies build up their reserves for winter.

• Prolong flowering by deadheading flowers, mulching with organic compost, and watering well to keep the plants healthy.

• Don’t use insecticides and pesticides - they kill butterflies and many pollinating insects as well as ladybirds, ground beetles and spiders.

• Don’t buy peat compost. Peat bogs are home to many special animals and plants, including the Large Heath butterfly, which is declining across Europe.

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THE BEST PLANTS FOR SUMMER NECTAR: • Buddleia (The butterfly bush). Very easy to grow in almost any soil. Different varieties will flower in pink, red, purple, and white. Usually in bloom through July and August. These shrubs need pruning well in spring as they can grow five to eight feet from the ground in a single season.

• Verbena bonariensis. Stems up to a metre tall support heads of lilac-purple flowers from August to October. Easy to grow from seed, plant March to April in well-drained soil. These can provide useful height at the back of a border. Only half hardy so can be a short-lived perennial.

• Lavender. Flowers are a purplish-blue in colour and grow on spikes through the summer.

Plants can be used for edging beds or grown to form an attractive, low-growing hedge. It thrives in a sunny, sheltered position in well-drained soil. Lavender should be planted in April or May and pruned back to encourage bushy growth.

• Perennial Wallflower (Bowles Mauve). Produces a profusion of sweet-scented purple flowers from April all through the summer. Wallflowers make great bedding plants and will grow well in full sun or light shade. Plant in well-drained soil.

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JOIN IN THE BUTTERFLY COUNT The Big Butterfly Count 2025 will take place from mid July to 10th August all across the UK. This citizen science project, organized by Butterfly Conservation, encourages people to count butterflies and day-flying moths in their local areas to help monitor the health of the environment. The Big Butterfly Count is a nationwide survey which is free and open to everyone. The count is an important indicator of environmental health.

HERE’S HOW TO TAKE PART: Choose a location: Pick a spot to observe, like your garden, a park, or a natural area.

Count for 15 minutes: Watch for butterflies and day-flying moths during a sunny 15-minute period.

Record your sightings: Submit your findings on the Big Butterfly Count website or through their free app. https://butterfly-conservation.org/events/the-bigbutterfly-count-2025 Counting butterflies can be described as taking the pulse of nature and the Butterfly Conservation Charity depends on gardeners, to help assess how much help nature needs. The data from this and other counts will also help identify important trends in species that will assist in planning how to protect butterflies from extinction, as well as understanding the effect of climate change on wildlife.

WATER WISE GARDENING Summers are now drier with long periods without rain. The drier the weather the more water is needed so the pressure is now set to be permanently on gardeners to find ways to be water efficient. A new book provides most of the answers.

Rainwater is very special. It is chlorine free and does not contain calcium and magnesium which are the minerals mainly responsible for the hardness of water.

As a result it is naturally soft and slightly acidic which is the right pH for many plants. The cherry on the cake is that it’s a completely free natural resource.

That is one of the messages of Angela Youngman whose new book ‘The Water Efficient Gardener’ is set to become one of the definitive insights into the way we use and should use water in our gardens from showcasing biodiverse gardens to inventive methods for collecting rainwater to how to protect your garden against the elements.

We look at just two aspects on using water in the garden.

CAPTURING RAINWATER

Rainwater is crucial for any gardener who is seeking to be water efficient so it is essential to capture as much of the free resource as possible. This has the advantage of reducing the amount of stormwater that enters the drainage system and thus reducing the risk of floods.

RAINWATER HARVESTING

PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN LEAD THE WAY More than 2,000 children at 47 schools planted wildflower meadows, green walls and floral raised beds in their school grounds. The 18-month Bristol Wild Spaces project was co-ordinated by Butterfly Conservation.

Project Officer Angus Walker said: “This has been such a joyful project to work on. Lots of these children live in really built-up areas without gardens, so it’s just been great to see them enjoying getting outside and connecting with nature while doing something really positive for urban butterflies and moths.”

Among the highlights was St Nicholas of Tolentine Primary in the heart of the city, where pupils helped to create a mini wildflower meadow on a small patch of grass in front of the school. Parents volunteered to strip the turf, then pupils sowed native wildflower seeds in September which are now blooming. It was one of ten mini meadows created as part of the project.

At Ashley Down Primary, a school with limited outdoor space, pupils created a green wall with caterpillar food plants such as Bird’s-foot Trefoil and Ivy, and they have since seen Common Blues and Holly Blues visiting.

The harvesting of rainwater has many advantage. It provides a reliable source of rainwater for watering plants or topping up plants which saves money by reducing water bills.

In the UK rainwater harvesting is a legal activity provided it is done correctly and uses three main methods water butts and barrels, rain chains, rainwater harvesting system.

WATER BUTTS Every household should have at least one water butt so ask yourself whether you have enough of them. The odds are you haven’t and could use more. They come in all shapes and sizes. The important thing is that two 55 gallon butts, one placed at either end of a house with a roof area of 10 square metres will collect most of the water which falls on the building during a winter.

All water butts should be raised off the ground using bricks There is always scope for siting several water butts around a property from sheds, greenhouses and garages. Check with your local authority as many of them are keen to encourage water collection and have great deals on purchasing water butts.

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Every household should have at least one water butt 11

RAIN CHAINS Water conservation methods can be decorative as well as functional. the concept of rain chains originated in Japan. Rain chains are designed to create a feature of the water fallings from the roof of a house. The mechanism is simple. A heavy duty chain hangs from the house roof extending down to the ground where it curls into a drainage hole which leads to an underground tank.

Rain chains are becoming increasingly popular as a design and water recycling feature and with good reason. They are aesthetically pleasing always a talking point in any garden and the resulting soothing waterfall like sound varies depending on the style chosen.

Grey water has a number of benefits.

• It reduces the amount of fresh tap water being used, lowering water costs • It reduces the amount of water taken from rivers • It helps to recharge groundwater levels • Nutrients are reclaimed and reused helping plant growth The main problem is the understanding exactly what grey water is. The simple definition is that grey water is water which has been used within the home for tasks such as washing and bathing, food preparation washing up, cleaning and laundry. Every day water is used extensively in bathrooms and kitchens in sinks, baths, showers and washing machines.

The amount of water that is used for these tasks is considerable. A household of four people can use 600 litres (130 gallons) or more. The water which would normally just drain into sewers offers great potential.

CAPTURING GREY WATER Water rain chains – decorative and functional

CHACEWATER COMMUNITY GARDEN CORNWALL

The Chacewater Community Garden doubled it’s harvesting capacity as a result of support from South West Water’s Water Saving Community Fund.

The garden installed four 220 gallon storage tanks these were linked to an existing system and a new pump added to provide community gardeners with easy access to the weater.

This has enabled enough rainwater to be collected and stored to see the garden through hot, dry summer months.

• • • •

Always check the quality of the water you plan to reuse.

Plant based and biodegradable products are the safest options.

Do not use water which contains salt, chlorine, phosphorus, bleach, boron or solvents.

Plants can be harmed or even killed by water that contained bleach or disinfectant.

Dishwater and water softener salts in particular can damage soil structure specially in clay soils.

WASHING UP WATER Kitchen waste water produced from washing up dishes and other items is best poured down the drain rather than being reused on the garden. This water is usually very dirty, containing grease, food particles, oil and chemicals.

The final rinsing water can be safely used.

COOKING WATER Water used for boiling or steaming vegetables is perfect for both indoor and outdoor plants as soon as it is cool enough to touch. It contains valuable nutrients that have leached out of the vegetables and these nutrients can act as natural fertiliser.

Diverter kits are becoming increasingly popular which include valves which can be attached to waste water pipes to allow waste water to be automatically diverted from baths, showers, dishwashers and washing machines. These pipes can be joined directly to hosepipes for watering the garden.

Grey water should never be stored.

DEVON ALLOTMENT SOLVES IT’S INEFFICIENT WATERING UNDERGROUND RAINWATER TANKS Installation of underground tanks designed to store water has become increasingly popular. As the water is kept underground evaporation is at a minimum and there is led risk of contamination. Such tanks are out of sight and normally leak free. They can have a capacity of 1050 gallons and a pipe system used for extraction. Water is pumped through pipes to exterior taps allowing watering cans to be filled.

At Heathfield Allotment Trust in Devon the trustees were shocked to discover that their soaring water bills were caused by inefficient watering and using tap water more than was necessary.

They began actively educating plot holders about how to conserve water and they introduced a requirement that all new sheds and greenhouses must be fitted with a water butt. Leaving the hosepipe on was banned as was the use of sprinklers.

The trustees also sought help from South West Water who donated 35 water butts. These were offers to people on the allotments who were not harvesting water. The aim was to ensure that there was a water butt on each individual plot on the allotment. The trustees also provided allotment holders with information on specific watering techniques for each type of crop, for example courgettes require a lot of water compared with other vegetables The plot holders took the message to heart installing the water butts next to greenhouses, sheds summerhouses everywhere in fact where gutters could be fitted. The overall water bill reduced dramatically with use of water taps limited to the period between March and October.Two plot holders managed to cultivate their allotments for the whole summer without using tap water.

Another allotment holder grew melons in her greenhouse using only water generated by rainwater harvesting.

Always check on the quality of the water you plan to re-use

GREY WATER

The cost of mains water is constantly rising and during droughts the availability of water decreases rapidly making it harder to meet garden watering requirements.

Grey water is a great alternative and is now being used by hotels, hostels and commercial properties a well as domestic households for garden use.

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Country Gardener

‘The Water Efficient Gardener Sustainable Techniques for Growing in a Changing Climate’

BY ANGELA YOUNGMAN Published by Green Books (Bloomsbury Publishing) Paperback: 97881399418645 £20

AUGUST IN

my garden DEVON WRITER AND GARDENER JOSH CULLUM FINDS SOME SADNESS IN THE ARRIVAL OF AUGUST BUT STILL MANAGES TO FIND LOTS TO DO AND CELEBRATE IN THE GARDEN DURING THE MONTH my mind is one the most important aspects of growing in containers. The number of plants I’ve seen die because people don’t realise that growing in containers is a very enclosed environment. Plus plant autumn flowering bulbs such as colchicums, autumn crocuses, cyclamen and nerines.

PRUNE It’s action time for the secateurs probably even more so than in spring so the list should include - wisteria, rambling roses after they have flowered, trained apple and pear trees, lavender, hardy geraniums and lady’s mantle, hedges of most varieties but as late in the month as you can.

HARVEST One of the nicest words in the gardeners vocabulary when so much of the hard work over the last ten to twelve weeks at least comes good (hopefully) tomatoes, cucumbers, sweetcorn, beetroot, carrots, chillies , courgettes, French beans, runner beans, chard, onions , all sorts of fruit. What a mouth-watering and lovely list. Plus of course remember seeds from flowers as you plan for next year- always a great secret in the armoury of the gardeners.

August has been called ‘the Sunday of summer’, and there can be a lazy, idle feeling about the garden. It is the month however when I really try and busy myself.

It’s because as a lover of spring with the sense of renewal and vigour I find August something of a bittersweet month.

I struggle to accept the slowing momentum and what I feel is the start of the reversal of the year’s energy.

So, I tell myself there is still everything to play for in the garden and so much to celebrate.

Although for the first time you can spot the night’s moving away from those wonderful weeks when its light in the garden at 10pm the nights are still light and balmy.

How fresh your garden looks now will depend on how much watering you have been able to do. There has been no rain on my garden for weeks and weeks except about a month ago when there was a mini downpour for about three minutes.

This summer has been very difficult and I personally think it’s been one of the driest for over 30 years.

The name of the game is prolonging the summer display for as long as possible by watering, weeding, deadheading, pruning, clipping, mowing and filling in any gaps that emerge.

It doesn’t take a lot of brain power but a degree of tidiness will keep the garden from descending into anarchy.

Above all don’t be despondent and see if you would like to follow my August plan.

MAKE Jams, chutneys, preserves and pickles. Bag up seeds to give as gifts at Christmas.

BUY Pruning tools, shears, daffodil bulbs, ice cream, sunscreen. Believe it or not August is a good month to plant daffodil bulbs.

PICK Dahlias, sweets pea, zinnias, cosmos gladioli pinks and chrysanthemums.

PLAN Now the garden is in the full glory of high summer ,it’s the perfect time to see what has worked and what you got wrong in terms of planting. So,plan next year while looking at this year -specially spring bulb displays and vegetables.

VISIT

SOW There’s a lot you can do this month in terms of getting hardy annuals including larkspur, cornflowers, antirrhinum and nigella planted. When it comes to vegetables there’s more salads which can be sown especially salad leaves, radish, rocket, parsley, spring cabbage and winter spinach. Never think it’s too late to take advantage of some good autumn weather and take advantage of the fact that things are still growing.

TAKE CUTTINGS This is the perfect month for taking cuttings you always promised you would to save money. It’s an easy task and once you try it you can easily get addicted to how great it is on the wallet! The list should include penstemon, berberis, hebe, rosemary, lavender, vibernum, choisya and ceanothus.

PLANT There’s a lot which can be done in terms of getting things into containers. Container grown shrubs and perennials require a copious amount of watering to get them settled, which in

Get out and see as many gardens as you can during the month. It is a great time to see other people’s gardens whether or not those on the wonderful NGS Gardens Open list or any of the great private gardens on the southwest such as Cadhay near Ottery St Mary, or Overbeck’s with it’s wonderful sea views and the organic gardens at Yeo Valley near Bristol, which are my personal favourites. Most gardens will still be full of colours and many in their prime. I find one of the nicest things about this is the numbers of ideas you can gather from seeing what others have been up to.

ENJOY Finally and most important of all. Above all else if you can’t take a break from the day to day gardening in August then when can you? We all need it from time to time- so take the odd day off and say to yourself I am doing mothering today but just enjoying my garden. You might indulge in picking the odd flower but don’t for one day go near any sort of watering can or gardening tool. And once you’ve enjoyed the single day do it again and again.

August is a bit like that.

Enjoy the month!

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13

GREAT PLACES TO VISIT

Join in the joy of visiting gardens

IN AUGUST Visiting gardens in August is a unique and deeply satisfying pleasure. As the peak of summer slowly shifts toward the mellow tones of early autumn, gardens are often at their most vibrant and abundant. The late summer sun casts a golden glow over everything, enhancing the rich hues of blooming flowers, ripening fruits, and lush greenery. It’s a time when nature seems to revel in its own beauty, and visitors can immerse themselves in this fleeting perfection.

The sensory experience of a garden in August is unmatched. Fragrances are thick in the air—lavender, roses, and honeysuckle mingling with the earthy scent of sun-warmed soil. Bees hum busily around late-blooming perennials, and butterflies drift lazily from petal to petal. The warmth of the sun on your skin, paired with the occasional breeze rustling through the leaves, creates a tranquil atmosphere that invites relaxation and quiet reflection.

Many gardens feature seasonal highlights in August, such as dahlias, sunflowers, and hydrangeas in full bloom. Fruit trees may be heavy with apples, pears, or plums, and vegetable plots are often bursting with produce.

Strolling through a garden in August is also a meditative experience. The stillness is soothing, broken only by the sounds of nature—a distant bird call, the splash of a fountain, the rustle of dry grass underfoot. It’s a time to pause and appreciate life’s quieter, simpler pleasures.

Ultimately, the joy of visiting gardens in August lies in their peaceful richness—a final, exuberant burst of life before the fading light of autumn sets in. It’s a moment to savour, deeply and slowly.

Colourful walks galore at Hartland Abbey August is such a time of fun for families and their four-legged friends at Hartland Abbey. Fans of Malory Towers, now into Series 6, really enjoy searching the house, gardens and walks for all the film locations while parents can enjoy high summer in the gardens.

There are lots of walks through shady woodland, with the deepest blue hydrangeas, to the Walled Gardens and to the beach where scenes from ‘The Salt Path’ were filmed. Displays BBC Television’s Malory Towers has of annuals in vibrant colours found a home at Hartland Abbey really ‘jazz up’ the kitchen garden.

Travelling theatre comes to the lawns and the tea rooms provide scrumptious homemade lunches, cream teas and enormous cakes!

Hartland Abbey EX396DT Tel: 01237441496/234 www.hartlandabbey.com

Michaelmas daisies delight at the Picton Garden The Picton Garden at Old Court Nurseries is a compact horticultural gem. From August into September and October, the garden is one and a half acres of colour thanks to the wonderful collection of Michaelmas daisies which are at their best from 20th September to 10th October.

Beyond the daisies is a wealth of autumn colouring trees, shrubs, bulbs, and ferns to add to the interest. The adjoining nursery is well stocked with plants, almost all grown from stock found in the garden, so there is plenty to choose from to fill your own patch with a little autumn joy.

Old Court Nurseries, Walwyn Road, Colwall WR13 6QE Tel: 01684 540416 www.autumnasters.co.uk

Tea Room & Walled Garden Nursery

WELL BEHAVED DOGS ON LEADS WELCOME

Marwood Hill Gardens is a tranquil 20-acre private garden nestled in a North Devon valley near Barnstaple. Established in 1949 by Dr. Jimmy Smart, this 20-acre garden has evolved into a horticultural haven, featuring three serene lakes, a variety of sculptures, and an impressive collection of plants from around the world including four National Collections, Champion Trees and Marwood is also Camellia Garden of Excellence.

Indulge in homemade cakes and light lunches in the award-winning tearoom, while the plant nursery offers an unusual array of plants for sale.

Enquiries & Tea Room 01271 342528 Plant Sales & Nursery 01271 342577 e info@marwoodhillgarden.co.uk w marwoodhillgarden.co.uk Marwood Hill Gardens, Marwood, Barnstaple, Devon EX31 4EA 14

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Late Summer Open Garden Day Late Summer Late Summer

Late Summer Open Garden Day

7thOpen September, 10am-4pm 7th September, 10am-4pm Late LateGarden Summer Summer Late Late Summer Summer Day Day Open Garden Garden Day Day Open Garden Day Garden tickets: £10 pre-sale or £14 on theGarden gate Open tickets: Garden £10 pre-saleDay or £14 on the gate 7thOpen September, 10am-4pm 10am-4pm Seniors: £7.50 pre-sale or £11 on the gateSeniors: £7.50 pre-sale or £11 on the gate 7th 7th September, September, 10am-4pm 10am-4pm 7th 7th September, September, 10am-4pm 10am-4pm Garden tickets: £10 pre-sale pre-sale or or £14 £14 on onthe thegate gate Garden Free entry for carers and children under 12 Free entry for carers and children under 12

Seniors: £7.50 pre-sale or £11 on the gate pre-sale on the gate Garden Garden Garden tickets: tickets: tickets: £10 £10 £10 pre-sale pre-sale pre-saleor or or or£11 £14 £14 £14 on on on the the the gate gate gate Garden Garden Gardentickets: tickets: tickets:£10 £10 £10pre-sale pre-sale pre-saleor or or£14 £14 £14on on onthe the thegate gate gate Free entry£7.50 for carers andor children under 12 and children under Seniors: Seniors: Seniors: £7.50 £7.50 pre-sale pre-sale pre-sale or or £11 £11 £11on on onthe the the gate gate gate12 Seniors: Seniors: Seniors:£7.50 £7.50 £7.50pre-sale pre-sale pre-saleor or or£11 £11 £11on on onthe the thegate gate gate Free Free Freeentry entry entryfor for forcarers carers carersand and andchildren children childrenunder under under12 12 12 Free Free Freeentry entry entryfor for forcarers carers carersand and andchildren children childrenunder under under12 12 12

Tickets and information available at www.badmintonestate.com Tickets and information available at www.badmintonestate.com Tickets and Tickets information available available at at www.badmintonestate.com www.badmintonestate.com Any questions contact the Estate Office on 01454 Any or questions contact the Estate Office on 01454 218203 or Any questions questions contact the Estate Office on 218203 or Any Estate Office on01454 01454 218203218203 or Tickets Tickets Tickets Tickets and and andinformation information information available available available at atat www.badmintonestate.com www.badmintonestate.com www.badmintonestate.com Tickets Ticketsand and andinformation information informationavailable available availableat at atwww.badmintonestate.com www.badmintonestate.com www.badmintonestate.com email estateoffice@badmintonestate.com email estateoffice@badmintonestate.com email estateoffice@badmintonestate.com email estateoffice@badmintonestate.com Any Any Anyquestions questions questions contact contact contact the the theEstate Estate EstateOffice Office Officeon on on01454 01454 01454218203 218203 218203or or or Any Any Anyquestions questions questions contact contact contact the the theEstate Estate EstateOffice Office Officeon on on01454 01454 01454218203 218203 218203or or or email email emailestateoffice@badmintonestate.com estateoffice@badmintonestate.com estateoffice@badmintonestate.com www.countrygardener.co.ukemail email emailestateoffice@badmintonestate.com estateoffice@badmintonestate.com estateoffice@badmintonestate.com 15

Dramatic hydrangeas at Marwood Hill Dramatic pinks, reds, blues and purples of the many hydrangeas light up the far side of the garden this month, as the bushes cascade down the hillside and are a feature of August.

Colour is everywhere. The herbaceous borders sparkling in the summer sun with fiery reds of Kniphofia and Crocosmia, mingling with the heady scents of cool white and pale blue Phloxs, while the emerging dark purple stems of tall Asters and bee covered flowers of Eupatorium create a crescendo of movement and colour.

Around the lakes, late flowering Astilbes and purple Lythrum continue the colourful spectacle for visitors to enjoy the twenty acres that is Marwood Hill Gardens.

The Plant Sales area sells many of the plants seen in the gardens, while the Tea Room provides delicious meals and a welcoming break from a flower filled walk around the gardens.

Marwood Hill Gardens, Nr Guineaford, Barnstaple, North Devon EX31 4EA www.marwoodhillgarden.co.uk Tel: 01271 342 528 Email: info@marwoodhillgarden.co.uk

Enjoy a unique summer of creativity at Kelmscott Manor Kelmscott Manor was the iconic country home of William Morris; poet, designer, craftsman, socialist and founding father of the Arts and Crafts movement. This Grade I listed house was loved by Morris as an example of traditional craftsmanship in harmony with the nearby village and surrounding landscape, towards the very upper reaches of the Thames. Award-winning poet Robert Seatter and acclaimed visual artist Jessica Palmer will bring the fascinating stories and compelling atmosphere of Kelmscott Manor to life as part of the Manor’s programme of learning and public engagement alongside our inspirational new exhibition, ‘A literary man’: William Morris and the Book (open through to 25th October).

A rare chance to explore the private gardens of Badminton House Open only three times a year, the private gardens of Badminton House will next be showcasing the beautiful late summer flowers on 7th September. Visitors can discover the historic Badminton House gardens, featuring formal beds designed by renowned landscape architect Russell Page and François Goffinet.

Wander through the South Garden’s water squares, hedges, and borders, then visit the Walled Garden, home to the estate’s kitchen garden and a beautiful wisteria walkway. Enhance your visit with plant stalls, delicious food and drink vendors, and don’t miss the exhibition A Garden of Botanical Art in the Old Hall. Proceeds will support the Severn Area Rescue Association and the Church Restoration Fund.

The Badminton Estate, Badminton South Gloucestershire, Badminton GL9 1DD. For more information visit www.badmintonestate.com

Two-day West Kington autumn plant sale One of the most popular plant sales in the Cotswolds returns on 6th and 7th September when West Kington Nurseries hold their autumn plant sale.

Entry over the two-day event is free and visitors will have the chance to wander over the five acre site of the nursery which promises to be bursting with plants. Catalogues for the sale are sold in aid of local charities.

Kelmscott Manor, Kelmscott, Lechlade GL7 3HJ

GARDENS & TEAROOM Open every Friday 2pm - 5.30pm from 2nd May to 26th September

Also last weekend in May & August Bank Holiday weekend - Sat, Sun & Mon GARDENS: adult £6, child £1

CADHAY, OTTERY ST. MARY, DEVON, EX11 1QT 01404 813511 www.cadhay.org.uk Member of Historic Houses

JAPANESE MAPLES Acer palmatum varieties We produce and grow the largest selection available in the UK. Plants are pot grown and suitable for garden, patio or bonsai.

Visitors welcome Mon-Sat 9am-1pm & 2pm-4pm Barthelemy & Co (DCG), 262 Wimborne Rd West, Stapehill, Wimborne, Dorset BH21 2DZ

Tel: 01202 874283 enquiries@barthelemymaples.co.uk www.barthelemymaples.co.uk 16

Country Gardener

West Kington Nurseries, West Kington, Chippenham SN14 7JQ Call 01249 782822 or visit www.wknurseries.co.uk for more information.

GREAT PLACES TO VISIT

Oak Fair is a celebration of the countryside A celebration of countryside, woodland, timber, traditional craft and above all, conservation, the Oak Fair has something for everybody over two days on August 23rd and 24th. With over 200 exhibitors showing everything from handcrafted wooden furniture to industrial machinery, the Oak Fair provides a platform for rural crafts and countryside conservation. It opens at 10am.

Demonstrations include the ever-popular chainsaw carving, falconry, heavy horse logging, and the daredevil stunts of the Adams Axemen display. Get involved with hands on activities including scything, willow sculpture and archery, and children’s activities including bushcraft skills, face painting, tree climbing and tractor & trailer rides. Early bird tickets: £14 adults, £2.50 children, children in prams go free, £10 concessions.

Stock Gaylard Estate, DT10 2BG www.theoakfair.com

Barthelemy & Co – the Japanese maples specialists Barthelemy & Co from Wimborne in Dorset was established by a French nurseryman almost a century ago and the Skinner family now specialise in propagating and growing acer palmatum – or Japanese maples as they’re known.

Throughout spring, summer and autumn the delicate foliage of the acer presents exquisite shadings of Mother Nature’s gold, pink, purple, green, yellow, orange and red. Acers are a delightful addition to anyone’s garden, giving an aura of peace and tranquillity. The ten-acre nursery at Stapehill has a huge collection of Japanese maples to choose from and expert staff are on hand to help select the right variety and to offer advice about caring for the trees in future. Over 100,000 acers are produced at every year approximately 10,000 - 12,000 of them are grafted named palmatum varieties, as one of the largest specialist growers of their kind.

Barthelemy & Co, 262 Wimborne Road West, Wimborne, Dorset BH21 2DZ Tel: 01202 874283 www.barthelemymaples.co.uk

Early September date for Forde Abbey plant fair Forde Abbey’s Autumn Plant & Gardening Fair, held on Saturday, 6th September, is a highlight for the popular garden on the Somerset and Dorset border. The event celebrates the shift into autumn, with foliage turning warm and the air crisp—a perfect backdrop for plant enthusiasts. From 10.30 am to around 3pm, visitors can explore a number of speciality plant nurseries many back by popular demand.

You can enjoy coffee and cakes at the Abbey’s Coffee Shop, open from 10.30 am to 4.30 pm. An entry fee of £7.50 grants access to both the fair and the award-winning gardens; entry is free for Abbey members, and parking is complimentary.

Complementing the fair is the Forde Abbey Fruit Farm open daily from 9.30am to 6pm, weather permitting This ‘pick-your-own’ orchard invites families and visitors to gather apples, pears, and soft fruits straight from the trees. The fruit farm is part of the estate’s diversified 1,600-acre operation. Together, the Autumn Plant Fair and fruit farm offers an early autumn welcome at one of England’s finest historic estates.

Ford Abbey Estate, Chard TA20 4LU

Want to advertise in one of our features?

We offer special all counties prices when advertising with our features, plus 100 words of free editorial with an advert.

Speak to one of our sales people for more details.

West Kington, Nr Chippenham, Wiltshire SN14 7JQ

MASSIVE PLANT SALE! Open to the public

6th & 7th September 2025 SATURDAY 9AM-5PM SUNDAY 10AM-4PM Follow the yellow signs from the A420

FREE ENTRY Over 5 Acres of plants Refreshments Catalogues sold in aid of local charities

01249 782822 www.wknurseries.co.uk

© Vikki Rimmer

Old Court Nurseries & The Picton Garden The Michaelmas Daisy Specialists since 1906

Specialist nursery and beautiful 1.5 acre garden just waiting to be explored

An affordable day out for all the family in a beautiful garden

ORDER ONLINE or catalogue available by request.

Find a garden open near you: ngs.org.uk

Hartland Abbey & Gardens ENJOY HIGH SUMMER IN THESE LOVELY GARDENS AND WALKS Open Wednesday - Sunday, 11am-5pm, plus Bank Holiday Monday Also open 14TH AUGUST and 17TH SEPTEMBER for the National Garden Scheme please book at www.ngs.org.uk OPENING TIMES FROM 1st September - 20th October: Daily 11am - 5pm

Tel: 01684 540416 www.oldcourtnurseries.co.uk Old Court Nurseries, Walwyn Road, Colwall WR13 6QE

Visit our fascinating family home with its beautiful Walled and Woodland gardens, Fernery and Bog garden, walks to the Atlantic Coast, stunning architecture, collections, displays and film exhibition.

Location for Enid Blyton’s ‘Malory Towers’, ‘The Night Manager’, ‘The Salt Path’ and more. * Dogs welcome * Holiday Cottages * Hartland Quay 1 mile * Homemade light lunches & cream teas * House, Gardens etc and Café open until 2nd October Sunday to Thursday 11am - 5pm (House 2pm - 5pm last adm 3.45pm)

For more information and special events see www.hartlandabbey.com Hartland, Nr. Bideford EX39 6DT 01237441496/234

www.countrygardener.co.uk

17

READER’S STORY

GREAT PLACES TO VISIT

A LOST

gardening club

Three days of flower power at RHS Rosemoor The RHS Garden Rosemoor August Flower Show—set in a stunning 65 acre Devon valley—returns as the region’s only combined RHS flower show over three days this August. From 15th–17th August, this event unfolds across formal borders, woodland walks, and Lady Anne’s Lawn, offering something for every garden enthusiast.

At its heart, the show is a vibrant marketplace of over 20 specialist nurseries showcasing high quality plants: perennials, shrubs, grasses, houseplants, and ornamentals.

Demonstrations and talks take place in the Talks Tent and Garden Room.

Notable speakers include herbalexpert Jekka McVicar, houseplant guru Joe Bagley, and celebrated broadcaster Carol Klein, who will launch her memoir, Hortobiography Floral art enthusiasts can watch NAFAS demonstrators—like Angela Turner and Coral Gardiner—craft stunning designs using seasonal, locally grown flowers.Floral arranging demos by experts such as Jonathan Moseley happen twice daily, giving visitors inspiration and the chance to witness hospitality in action. Practical amenities include well-managed parking and a shuttle from Great Torrington. Early Bird tickets allow entry an hour before the public, easing access and offering first pick from the stalls. Tickets from https://www.rhs.org.uk/gardens/rosemoor/ rhs-garden-rosemoor-flower-show RHS Garden Rosemoor, Torrington EX38 8PH

…and dogs are being looked after The RHS gardens are trialling a ‘paws on paths’ pilot to assess the level of demand for increased access for dog owners until 17th September. Dog owners are asked to keep to paths and off lawns on the 65-acre site. However, in the summer heat, these constraints can be an issue for pets. A new leaflet provided on entry now highlights the areas of the gardens that offer plenty of shade to ensure paws are protected when temperatures rise. The map also shows another shorter and fully accessible route suitable for visitors with less time to spare or looking for easier dog walks.

Budget friendly holiday adventures Visiting a National Garden Scheme garden isn’t just for adults – there’s plenty of fun (and homemade cake) to be had during the school holidays at our gardens for children too. And, with children going free at most of the gardens, a day out at a National Garden Scheme garden is great way to have a budget-friendly break from digital devices, reconnect with nature and support great causes!

Find a garden to visit near you:www.ngs.org.uk

Cadhay is sublime in August The Cadhay gardens are looking magnificent this year and the allotment holders have excelled themselves. The Dahlia collection will be at its best in August adding even more colour. Throughout August the gardens are open every Friday afternoon from 2pm till 5pm and Saturday, Sunday and Monday afternoon of the Bank holiday weekend 23rd-25th August when they will be open in aid of Hospiscare on the Saturday and the NGS on the Sunday and Monday.

Cadhay EX11 1QT is one mile to the north of Ottery St Mary.

See cadhay.org.uk for further details.

18

Deborah Alway was a committee member of her north Somerset gardening club for ten years before it closed two years ago. She is now with others trying to re-instate it but is finding it tough going.

It has been over two years since our village gardening club closed.

We live in a small village community with a population of just over 550 and in the past have been able to sustain a successful gardening club with about 80 members and 30 to 40 attending monthly meetings.

Covid did real damage. I know from talking to other gardening club members those two years when it wasn’t possible to hold meetings was we now know a serious blow to gardening clubs throughout the country. They lost identity.

Members felt they didn’t need the club any more and membership tailed off through apathy and to be honest some poor visiting speakers from time to time.

We tried to soldier on for a couple of years, but it wasn’t the same.

The club used to hold a village produce show every in August and it was a lovely event with lots of competition classes and tables full of vegetables, craft and flower classes but interest in that faded - even before Covid.

Alongside the trauma of Covid lockdown the standard of our visiting speakers dropped and as this is the focal point of meetings members lost enthusiasm. We didn’t spend enough money to get decent speakers to our meetings.

Some speakers short changed us- speaking for about 20 minutes. Others didn’t know their subject or were poor speakers and some we chose the wrong talk. I remember one called ‘Travelling the hills around Rome’ was memorable for the wrong reasons.

But the new committee felt we had learned our lessons.

This March there seemed to be some enthusiasm for trying again. I don’t think gardening is less popular than it was a couple of years ago. In fact, just the opposite. It was a real campaign in the village to bring the gardening club back.

So far, we don’t have the support. I read the other day that clubs in rural areas are in decline while those in cities are experiencing growth.

In our village I think we all know the reasons why it’s difficult to restart the club.

There’s an ageing population and that means it is more difficult to get out and to get enthusiasm going.

There are new families but they don’t seem to have the time with ‘taxi services’ and the pressure of raising young children a full-time task.

We have tried to engage younger people, but they politely decline.

There is also a change in lifestyle which has affected gardening clubs.

Here in the village there’s a lot more leisure interests and things going on from yoga to pilates to bowls and supper clubs which there probably wasn’t a few years ago.

I approached the RHS which has highlighted the need for gardening clubs and offered support with ideas for membership but a lot of their attention is focussed on cities where there is an understandable interest in community gardening and local food production.

We will I think try again next spring and see if we can get the club going but for the time being I think it is a sad loss to our village life.

Deborah has asked us to keep the name of the club out of her letter. She says there is still a chance that it can come back and doesn’t want to jeopardise that.

The top gardening mistakes We all make gardening mistakes but former head gardener Sarah Farrell who has now retired to her Devon allotment has a list which she thinks most gardeners are guilty of

Killing houseplants with kindness

Bad weeding

A lot of houseplants are killed by kindness – or lack of knowledge about the plant. You should never let your plant sit in water continually. The best technique is to put about an inch of water in your sink and then let your plants sit in it. After an hour and once they have absorbed what they want you can take them out. The secret about houseplants is generally don’t fuss over them moving them into sun or shade or vice versa. They are generally great survivors.

Don’t use a hoe all the time to chop the top off weeds. Many weeds in the garden such as dandelion, thistle have a very strong root structure under the soil. There are weeds which like it or not you have got to get out the spade and dig out

Planting the wrong tree in the wrong place How often do you see huge trees in someone’s front gardens taking up space and light.

Conifers, oaks, Norway maples invade important spaces. There are lots of smaller more modest trees which look stunning, colourful and won’t dominate space. Pencil cherries often called flagpole cherries because of their slim build and gorgeous and provide tons of colour. Weeping pear and weeping cherry are other great smaller options. And of course, there’s the striking Japanese maples. Any of these options will make better use of space. It’s important that when you buy a tree check on what size it will be in 20 years time and don’t forget how fast trees grow!

Sowing too many seeds Growing from seed is one of the great pleasures of gardening. It’s easy and relatively cheap.

The danger is the numbers game. If you get 300 seeds in a packet its very tempting at the start of a season to envisage lots of plants in a few month’s time and plant the lot. What you don’t think about is the implications of all those seeds in terms of time, patience, space and compost.

One of the lost common gardening mistakes is planting too many seeds at one go. How many of us have planted lots and lots of tomato seeds only to see the majority of them go to waste. The message is sow little and often.

Watering at the wrong time Most people water at the wrong time. They water when it is convenient to them and not the plant. The best time to water plants is typically in the morning. This allows plants to absorb the water throughout the day, and the foliage and soil surface will dry out more quickly, reducing the risk of fungal diseases. If you can’t water in the morning, late afternoon or early evening is the next best time. Avoid watering during the heat of the day, as much water will be lost to evaporation. And be as accurate as you can when watering. Don’t throw the water over the whole plant. Tomatoes can be damaged with too much water on the leaves. Direct watering with a can to the roots of the plants

Cutting the grass too short Cutting grass too short exposes the soil to sunlight and can lead to soil erosion, especially during heavy rains. It can also promote the growth of undesirable plants.

Short grass is more susceptible to disease and pests. Depending on how short you cut it, it could take up to three weeks before your lawn recovers completely. If you can’t wait and want to seed certain areas of your lawn, you can check this guide on the best ways to grow grass fast.

Planting too deeply

Growing vegetables family don’t eat

Planting too deeply is a very common mistake which ruins lots of plants and it is a reason why many don’t survive. If you are repotting into the garden make sure the plant is at the same level as it was in the pot. This means above ground level if you plan to mulch (and you should mulch to help preserve moisture and keep down weeds .Pay special attention to trees. The root flare where the base widens slightly should be above ground. A tree should not look like a telegraph pole coming out of the ground. Typically larger seeds prefer deeper depths of planting and smaller seeds closer to the top but this is not always true. Don’t make the mistake that all seeds should be planted at the same depth.

Growing vegetable is fun but it should also be an important part of the family budget saving money and providing freshly picked fruit and vegetables. But don’t be tempted to grow things you might like growing which no one eats. A recent survey showed that the most profitable things to grow in the vegetable patch were leeks and asparagus mainly because they were so expensive in the shops.

Overfeeding plants

Ignoring plant labels

Don’t be tempted into thinking that plants need feeding all the time. It’s true that feeding will help tomatoes and roses for example but not all the plants in the garden need help and it can be a very expensive move.

It might sound obvious but always read the label of any plant or shrub you buy before planting. The information on these labels is there to help and it should normally let you know about what soil is needed, the future size of the plant and growing conditions. Too often gardeners just throw the plant in and ignore what is after all expert advice.

www.countrygardener.co.uk

19

Speakers List 2025

Guest speakers are an asset to gardening clubs, bringing fresh perspectives, specialized knowledge, and renewed inspiration to members. Their expertise can cover a wide range of topics, from organic gardening and pest control to rare plant species and sustainable landscaping.

For the second year running gardening clubs throughout the south and southwest have been building back member numbers after the Covid shutdown of a few years ago which dealt a body blow to so many clubs.

So the importance of guest speakers has never been more critical in attracting members to meetings.

One of the greatest benefits guest speakers offer is their ability to introduce new techniques and trends. Whether it’s hydroponics, native planting, or permaculture, a speaker can spark curiosity and encourage gardeners to experiment with innovative ideas.

Moreover, guest speakers can reinvigorate interest and attendance within a gardening club. A well-promoted talk by a £D

www

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ALEXANDER, ADAM

Benson Bush, Itton, Chepstow, NP16 6BZ

£B

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q 07860646613 E adam@theseeddetective.co.uk Ħ www.theseeddetective.co.uk

1. MEETINGS WITH REMARKABLE VEGETABLES – the journeys from wild

knowledgeable or well-known expert can attract both current and prospective members, increasing club visibility and membership. Their presence adds credibility and variety to the club’s programming.

Ultimately, guest speakers bring vitality and growth to gardening clubs—not just for the plants, but for the people involved. They educate, inspire, and connect members in meaningful ways, making each meeting more than just a routine gathering—it becomes a true learning experience.

Every August Country Gardener has been delighted to produce an effective list to provide an invaluable aid for speaker options, ideas and subjects to gardening clubs. We have full details on each speaker including a synopsis of the subjects they talk on, what they charge and how far they are willing to travel.

If you come across speakers who you have been impressed with let us know and we will try and include them in a future issue of the magazine and update our online information.

CARL WOODMANS WORLD

£C

1 BroomHill Cottage, Broom Hill, Huntley GL19 3HA

www

q 01452 830 258 E woodmansworld@live.co.uk

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A

q 07594 574150 E info@katherinecrouch.com Ħ www.katherinecrouch.com

into botanical diversity and wonderful fruits and vegetables

2. Besoms and Gypsy Flowers

2. Plants That Should Be Better Known

3. Bees and their products

3. Grow the Food You Can’t Buy

called me

and fun to continue a 12,000 year-old tradition.

5. ETHIOPIA – discovering crop diversity and what traditional horticulture has to teach us about growing at home.

6. THE GARDENS OF THE MEKONG – A voyage of discovery revealing the secrets of growing along the river bank 7. THE SEED SAVERS OF RAJASTHAN – Uncovering the surprising world of delicious local varieties.

8. THE GARDEN ABOVE THE ESTUARY

– Creating a space to grow rare, delicious vegetables for seed.

Adam, who has grown vegetables since a young boy is a consummate and entertaining storyteller, author and producer of food and gardening programmes. He has appeared on TV including Gardeners World and collects rare and endangered vegetables from his travels, saving and sharing seeds.

BROOMFIELD, PHIL

q 07810 646123 E info@philbroomfield.com

Ħ www.philbroomfield.com

1. Merton’s Dream Garden: The Story of the Russell-Cotes Garden 2. Architecturally Eccentric Follies & Grottoes 3. Thomas Hardy’s Gardens: A study of Hardy’s Cottage & Max Gate 4. Highcliffe Castle: A Garden by the Sea 5. Brick by Brick: Dorset’s Walled Gardens Phil is a professional gardener based in Bournemouth, Dorset.

£A Price band £0-50

£B Price band £51-100

Online talks available

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DOWN, FELICITY Former owner of Cleeve Nursery q 07739 977431 E downtoearthfd@gmail.com Ħ www.down-to-earth.co.uk

1. Climbing and Wall Plants 2. Great Foliage Plants 3. All Year Fragrance in the Garden Please contact me for the full list.

4. The Self Seeding Garden

4. THE CULTURE OF SEED SAVING – it’s easy

20

Corner Cottage, Great Street, Norton sub Hamdon, Somerset, TA14 6SJ

1. New Tricks for Old Gardeners

vegetables around the world

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£C

parent to cultivated offspring

3. THE ADVENTURES OF A SEED DETECTIVE – finding rare and endangered

£B

CROUCH, KATHERINE

1. Trugmaking by a miserable old trugger - I think that’s what the wife

2. ADVENTURES IN ALBANIA – a journey

Welcome to Country Gardeners’ annual guide to gardening speakers and lecturers offering their services to gardening clubs and associations.

£B

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5. Hardy Exotics Plants – will they suit your garden?

CHEEK, ROY 35 Wembdon Rise, Bridgwater, Somerset TA6 7PN

6. Bulbs that Should be Better Known

q 01278 451814 / 07788593674 E rvcheek@btinternet.com

I am a garden designer in Somerset, a life long country gardener, BBC Gardener of the Year 1999. BBC Gardener of the Decade 2008, Chelsea Gold Medal winner 2013.

My talks are entertaining as well as informative – nobody will be asleep at the end!

20 different silver and gold gardens and displays.

2. Irresistible garden plants for Butterflies - Bringing them winging in by adding carefully chosen plants.

3. Insectivorous plants - Discover new hardy year round attractive ones for the garden or the windowsill.

4. Fascinating Gardens - Choose from

£B

50 regions worldwide from Cornwall to Costa Rica.

www

and uses and entertaining finale.

Many other talks, ask for details. Widely experienced and qualified, Roy progressed from Gardener to Director of parks and gardens around Britain. As senior lecturer and curator of gardens in Somerset he amassed ten thousand different plants, ten national collections and created new hybrids, diverse gardens and gold medal exhibits at Chelsea.

Now Chairman of an RHS trials forum, international tour leader, judge, advisor, designer and writer.

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£D Price band variable

Radius covered up to 50 miles

DENTON, DAWN A Keyford, Frome

5. Holly and Ivy - Fascinating new kinds

Radius covered 0-25 miles

www

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A

q 0780 120 3292 E dawn@dawnadenton.com Ħ www.dawnadenton.com

1. Growing up in Apartheid South Africa 2. The British 1820 Settlers to South Africa Dawn A Denton is a tour guide, teacher, writer and professional speaker who shares powerful stories of South Africa’s complex and compelling past. £E

Price band expenses only

Radius covered up to 100 miles

Country Gardener

HAMPSHIRE HAWK WALKS

69 Winchester Road, Four Marks, Hants GU34 5HR

Ħ www.hamphirehawkwalks.co.uk 1. From gardener to falconer and how a Harris hawk changed my life

- An interactive talk with birds of prey in attendance.

A factual insight into falconry and birds of prey, what it is like to work with these amazing creatures on a daily basis and the opportunity to see them up close while I tell you all about them. £D

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FELIX-MITCHELL, JACQUIE Buckfastleigh, Devon q 07753231132 E jacquiefelix@gmail.com Ħ www.oasisgardendesign.co.uk

1. Principles of Garden Design 2. Designing a Garden with Pots, Containers & Raised Beds 3. Bespoke Talks

I give talks for Garden Festivals and clubs; hosted at RHS Chelsea; written and featured in national publications & contributed to BBC Gardeners’ Question Time.

Slide presentations included D

EBDON, ANITA

q 07970 727539 E anita@hampshirehawkwalks.co.uk

7. Ornamental Grasses in the Garden

1. Chelsea Flower Show - Creating

£C Price band £100+

£B B

Radius covered 100+ miles

www

Website

Plants or items for sale

£B

www

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FLINTHAM, BECCA 17 Thorn Close, Exeter, Devon EX1 3HW q 07717 846814 / 01392 437792 E becca.redkite@gmail.com Ħ www.rowanleaf.co.uk

1. Wildlife Gardening - Attracting beneficial wildlife to your garden

2. Water, Water Everywhere - Ponds,

bog gardens and water-wise gardening

3. The Best Of Friends - Companion planting techniques for a healthy, productive garden.

£C

www

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FORSTER, CLAIRE

LADY HORTICULTURIST q 07720714720 E ladyhort824@yahoo.com Ħ www.ladyhorticulturist.co.uk

Claire Forster CMTGG (Consultant member of The Gardeners Guild), qualified RHS Certificated Horticulturist with RHS Level 3 Advanced in Horticulture. Specialist in Garden Restoration.

20 Years professional horticulturist experience.

Featured in Devon Life Magazine. £B

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HAYLOCK, JULIE

www

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£B

£B www

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HINSLEY, MARK ARBORICULTURAL CONSULTANT Office F11, 10 Whittle Road, Ferndown, Dorset, BH21 7RU q 01202 876177 E enquiries@treeadvice.info Ħ www.treeadvice.info

1. The Churchyard Yew 2. Trees in your Garden

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q 07711285447 E info@nicolahope.co.uk Ħ www.nicolahope.co.uk

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Ħ www.stephenpowles.co.uk

1. Hedgehogs - In Need of Your Help 2. Otters - Coming to a River Near You 3. Hammer Scar - Five Years Together (all

about the five years Stephen spent filming one individual otter in amazing detail) 4. Tawny Owls - Coming to a Wood Near You 5. Hornets - Gentle Giants 6. Wildlife Photography - Tips and Experiences

7. The Countryside Detective

JOHNSON, RIC

£B

q 07810445241 E ric@rjhorticulture.co.uk Ħ www.rjhorticulture.co.uk

www

MIGNOTTE, NATHALIE

£C

1 Stanley Cottages, Blaisdon Longhope, Gloucestershire GL17 0AL

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q 077 66 197 129 E nmignotte@aol.com

1. Gardens of Versailles 2. Islamic Gardens 4. Landscapes of Vietnam and Cambodia 5. Le jardin Majorelle in Marrakesh

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Netherfields, Frog Lane, North Nibley, Glos GL11 6DJ

q 07876 196074 E margiehoffnung@gmail.com 1. A Flower Farmer’s Year - Frog Lane Flower Farm - what it takes to bring you fabulous, chemical free, sustainable, seasonal flowers.

2. Rosemary Verey - Her Contribution and Legacy to C20th Gardening.

3. Garden Visiting - A Very British Tradition - a light-hearted look at the many different aspects of why we visit gardens.

4. Westonbirt School - A Historical Introduction to the Gardens and the Holford Legacy.

£A Price band £0-50

£B Price band £51-100

Online talks available

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NEX, SALLY

E atpgardening@gmail.com q 07546874083

PLEASE REMEMBER TO CHECK THE COVERAGE AREA OF THE SPEAKER BEFORE CONTACTING THEM.

q 07719 362279 E sally.nex@btinternet.com

Ħ www.sallynex.com 1. Gardening without Plastic 2. How to Garden the Low Carbon Way 3. Peat-free gardening 4. Rewilding Your Garden 5. A World Under Our Feet (soil care) 6. Heritage Vegetables 7. A Rogue’s Gallery for Gardeners

If you would like to be part of our hugely popular Speakers List next year, email: classified@countrygardener.co.uk

(sustainable ways to tackle gardening problems)

£D Price band variable

Radius covered up to 50 miles

C

£E

Price band expenses only

Radius covered up to 100 miles

£B

www.countrygardener.co.uk

WILLIAMS, CATHERINE

www

14 Mill Park, Newent, Gloucestershire GL18 1EX

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q 01531 828625 / 07767 690009 E mail2@thegardenlady.me.uk Ħ www.thegardenlady.me.uk

1. Planting and Plant Care 2. How to love your garden 3. Design and Create a Garden to be Proud Of Many other talks available, please ask for more details.

WILSON, JEREMY 17 Seymour Drive, Torquay, Devon, TQ2 8PY

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q 07964 824673 E info@garden-together.co.uk

1. Camellias 2. The Scented Garden 3. History of TEA Ex Head Gardener of private estates and now specialist camellia grower of over 500 varieties and a wide range of fragrant plants.

RHS Chelsea Flower Show Gold Medallist

Slide presentations included D

WESTHORPE, TAMSIN

Tamsin is a popular speaker at home & abroad.

Curator of Stockton Bury Gardens, a garden writer & RHS judge with 30 years’ experience.

£B

Slades Cross, Combe St Nicholas, Chard TA20 3HQ

B

TOLMAN, ANDREW

1. Off the beaten track, hidden gems 2. Stumperies, ferns & shady friends 3. Art of Topiary & Ornamental Hedges 4. Glorious gardens, a gardeners choice 5. A Winter’s Tale from Sept 2025

Travel charges and fee on request.

Thank you.

Radius covered 0-25 miles

David, a professional gardener for over 50 years, was Head Gardener at Hestercombe for 18 years. He is interested in all aspects of ornamental gardening and has given talks to a wide variety of groups. Contact him for a brochure about his talks. David is also available for giving talks via Zoom.

Stockton Bury Gardens, Kimbolton, Leominster, Herefordshire HR6 0HA q 07880 712649 C E twstocktonbury@outlook.com Ħ tamsinwesthorpe.co.uk 1. Life as a garden writer 2. Planning for the season ahead (practical tasks & plants) 3. Understanding the RHS Judging process

Malmesbury, Wiltshire

Please, feel free to contact me for more information on the above talks as well as on other topics. I base my presentations on personal experience, photography and travels in Europe and Asia.

£C Price band £100+

1. Gertrude Jekyll - Her Plants & Designs.

2. The Restoration of Hestercombe Gardens 3. Bedding Plants for your Gardens 4. Care and management of trees & shrubs 5. The history of our gardens 6. The answer lies in the soil 7. Herbaceous Plants 8. 10 Top Tips for a tip top garden

Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire q 01905 928438 E hello@pipsmith.co.uk Ħ www.pipsmith.co.uk

£C

6. Landscape and Flora of Hokkaido

£B

q 01823 278037 E dave.usher@hotmail.com

£C

Visit website for more talk titles. A former Head Gardener at Wollerton Old Hall (Shropshire), Pip now runs his own garden design studio in Worcestershire.

3. Medieval Gardens

B

10 Rowbarton Close, Taunton, Somerset, TA2 7DQ

SMITH, PIP

1. The Fragrant Garden 2. The Resilient Garden – ‘Drought’ or ‘Flood’ 3. Garden Design Tips & Tricks

Facebook: Nathalie Mignotte - Guest Speaker and Horticulturist

HOFFNUNG, MARGIE

D

USHER, DAVID

Caroline is a semi-retired medical herbalist, and grows plants and flowers for cutting.

Please contact us to discuss requirements.

£C

Middle Path, Keble Road, France Lynch, Stroud GL6 8LN

1. A year in the cutting garden 2. Health from the hedgerow 3. Medicinal plants in the garden 4. Flowers in healing

Instagram: @nahemi25

3. Trees and the Law

SHELDRICK, CAROLINE

q 01453 884092 E cjsheldrick@gmail.com B Ħ www.carolinesheldrickmedicalherbalist.co.uk Caroline gives entertaining and informative illustrated talks on:

Covering Devon, Cornwall and Somerset Please get in touch for further information.

B

£B

q 01884 242965 E stephen@stephenpowles.co.uk

1. Understanding Design Principles 2. Garden Assessments: Interpreting & Improving your Garden 3. Tree Climber to Garden Designer My Journey 4. Mastering Garden Maintenance 5. Reviving & Evolving an NGS Garden

£D

POWLES, STEPHEN

Swallows, Withleigh, Tiverton, Devon EX16 8LA

Great Torrington, Devon, EX38 7DN

q 07899710168 E juliesandhurst1@gmail.com Ħ www.sandhurstgardendesign.co.uk

1. Container Planting 2. Planning your Garden Borders 3. An Introduction to Garden Design 4. Going for Gold - Exhibiting Show Gardens at RHS Chelsea Flower Show, BBC Gardeners’ World Live and Taunton Flower Show

£D

1. Designing an Organic Garden 2. No-Dig and Polyculture in your garden 3. Every Garden Matters - a blueprint for boosting backyard biodiversity 4. Tales from the Potting Shed ~ where gardening magic begins!

5. Talking Tomatoes ~ Seeds with Stories make Tastier Fruits

Award Winning Garden Designer

20 Sandhurst Road, Yeovil, Somerset BA20 2LG

HOPE, NICOLA Malmesbury, Wiltshire

32 Addison Close, Exeter EX4 1SJ

1. Women in Horticulture - past and present 2. Pots and Baskets 3. Other talks available

www

£C

www

Website

Plants or items for sale

Radius covered 100+ miles

21

READERS LETTERS

HAVE YOUR SAY...

If you have any correspondence you would like to share with Country Gardener then email us at editorial@countrygardener.co.uk

VERSATILE BEES AND SEARCH FOR NECTAR

DON’T WASTE CARROT TOPS

I was interested to read about the work at Bristol University concerning the availability of nectar sugar in our gardens and the observation that flowers with long corolla tubes such as salvias are only accessible to insects with long tongues. This summer our garden borders are alive with the sound of bees including a clump of salvias. I had a close look and saw the bees were being very versatile and getting the nectar by probing at the base of the corolla. The stems were weighed down by the weight of the bumblebee on the flower. How enterprising!

Caroline Swann Portishead

I heard on the radio the other day about how carrot leaves were an important crop and they mentioned how edible the leaves were. I have heard this elsewhere that carrot tops are important and they have since become a favourite with my family and no one has come to any harm by us cooking them. We now always keep the carrot tops. They are strongly flavoured.

Sam Greene Petersfield

£2,134 saved by growing my own This is going to sound very nerdish but however, I am recently retired and find myself with a lot more time on my hands, a lot of which I devote to the garden and an increasing passion for growing vegetables and a wide variety of vegetables. So I have had the time I am embarrassed to say, to record and weigh and then find the equivalent supermarket cost of the vegetables I have grown. I did this for a whole season and am about to repeat the exercise this summer. Your readers might be surprised to hear the savings in vegetables I have grown for just the two of us with some surplus for family and friends. The total savings came to £2,134 for the season. So, growing your own saves on your purse and perhaps helps the planet.

Derek Thornton Somerton

The end of flower and produce shows - 1 In praise of queen of the night

FRONT GARDENS HAVE BECOME CAR PARKS I read with interest your article about efforts being made by local authorities to improve the look of front gardens and to stop them just being car parks. When I lived in a 1970s terraced house everyone had immaculate lawns and flower beds either side of the path to the front door.

Now that has all gone. I also think these gardens added to not just the look but the value of the property. Nine out of 15 front gardens near me have decided to sacrifice their front garden to park their cars.

I had this plant pictured below in my conservatory for more than 20 years. It has big leaves, long thin stems and has quite a spread. Recently I noticed two buds on its which grew gradually bigger by the day until amazingly it flowered one night for the first time ever. I have since discovered it is called Epipohyllum oxypetalum also known as queen of the night. It is I understand a rare species of cactus that rarely blooms and only opens at night. Its flowers open at dust and close again in the morning.

I feel very privileged to have it.

Gilly Foster Bideford

The end of flower and produce shows - 2 As a keen exhibitor I was saddened to read my local horticultural society has decided it can no longer run its annual flower and produce show which has been held for over 100 years. Shows like this are stopping not because of finance but because of a lack of people to help organise them. I know others in the area have disappeared as well.

These shows were a lovely part of community life and I think for my generation will be sadly missed.

Annie Lewis Liss

Gilly Foster Bideford

Why I love my wormeries I think wormeries seem to be making a comeback. Do you remember when we all had them? I now run two wormeries which process most of our kitchen waste material of teabags, vegetable peelings, paper, cake cases, salad trimmings and more. I add chopped up green cuttings, spent compost eggshells and even torn up egg boxes and newspaper to help with the moisture. The worms reward my efforts with dark crumbly moisture at an alarmingly fast rate during the warmer months. I use it to mix my own posting compost and improving the soil in the vegetable beds. A couple of handfuls complete with worms can really help to pot a plant, they tunnel down dragging the compost with them aerating and improving the root environment. They seem to have gone out of fashion but I hope more gardeners take the time to learn how to use a wormery to dispose of waste material.

Lucy Mannigan Yeovil 22

Sadly, flower shows seem to be in a terminal decline. The one organised by our local gardening club came to an end a few years ago and now I read of two more in local villages are not going to happen anymore. It made me think when my father and grandfather used to exhibit in flower and vegetable shows in Devon and Dorset. Not only were there annual and seasonal shows but before the Second World War there were monthly flower shows in the Somerset village we used to live in. I still have some of the certificates my father and grandfather won (for marrows, pumpkins and dahlias mainly) and I guess it is now a sad reflection of a time long gone. I don’t think people are less interested in gardening so maybe it is just they don’t want the effort or trouble to show their produce off.

Stephen Decker Minehead

WONDERFUL COLOURFUL CADHAY My sister and I had a wonderful afternoon out recently at Cadhay gardens in Ottery St Mary. And I can’t speak too highly of how wonderful the gardens were in the June sunshine.

There was just so much colour, roses, lilies, clematis and much more. The staff were friendly and helpful and I would really recommend it for a summer afternoon out.

Maggie Conway Bridport Country Gardener

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JOBS FOR THE MONTH

JOBS IN THE August garden It’s time to roll up your sleeves and get on with jobs to do in the garden in August.

Many gardeners will be wanting to extend the flowering season as long as possible after a period of rapid plant growth and make the most of the garden to entertain family and friends. Any garden can start to look a little dusty and dry now, with leaves falling naturally around the borders. It’s best to gather them up to help prevent pests and disease building up. The last official month of summer is also the perfect time to enjoy your garden while it’s still at its best. Children are on school holiday, lawns are in full use, and there’s plenty of delicious fruit and veg to fill your dinner plate. As the traditional month for summer holidays, you may find it difficult to leave the garden for too long but the August garden can look after itself for a couple of weeks. Many

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parts of the fruit and vegetable garden will be ready to harvest the fruits of your labour this month. In the flower garden top-heavy bulbs and late flowering perennials need staking and shrubs, perennials and climbing roses that have finished flowering can be cut back. Evergreen hedges looking shaggy after their burst of summer growth should be trimmed back and topiary sculpted to shape. As well as the on-going dead heading, weeding and mulching, it’s also the time to tie in raspberries and replace any straggly lavender bushes. Keep an eye out for pests and diseases like clematis wilt, mildew, ear wigs, ants, scarlet lily beetles and vine weevils, whilst also fending birds off your fruit. Don’t forget to take some time out to enjoy your garden and just spend some time being in it too.

2

Water on your mind

Watering should be at the forefront of your mind this month. Trying, where possible to be sustainable and ecofriendly, supporting the local wildlife. You may find that your water butts are looking a little low as May and June have been very dry.

Greywater is a great alternative -relieving pressure on the mains water supplies. With the knowledge that parts of the UK could run dry in as little as 20 years’ time, there’s no time like the present to start conserving water.

Greywater is water that has been lightly used.

You can use water from paddling pools, baths and showers, sinks, washing machines and other kitchen appliances.

3

August is the perfect time to start sowing root vegetables and salad leaves like rocket and land cress so you can have tasty treats come winter.

Plant veggies like cabbage, broccoli and Brussel sprouts. Ready for a winter harvest - just in time for Christmas dinner!

Get planting new strawberries as soon as they hit the shelves in the garden centre using soil that hasn’t grown any strawberries in for at least three years.

4

Start planting autumn-flowering bulbs and corms

Don’t limit bulbs to just spring-flowering varieties such as daffodils and tulips.

There are bulbs, and also corms (which are very similar to bulbs), that flower in summer and autumn too.

Autumn-flowering bulbs and corms include crocus, colchicum and cyclamen. As they flower in autumn, there are only a few weeks to plant them before they start to flower - so we advise planting as early as possible. They can stand the summer heat and will see your garden through into autumn.

These need well-drained soil in a sunny position. As a rough guide, plant each crocus and colchicum bulb three times its own depth measured from top to bottom. Use either a trowel or a special bulb-planting tool.

Cyclamen do not like to be fully buried, so plant them with their tops peeking out of the soil. If you have heavy soil, such as clay, drop a handful of horticultural sand into the bottom of the hole.

This improves the drainage to the crucial rooting area.

5

Check on what needs feeding

6

Add support

Feed containerised plants with a liquid fertiliser once a fortnight. There are three ingredients - nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. Nitrogen helps plants develop strong stems and foliage; potassium supports growth of flowers and fruit; and phosphorus develops the root system.

Fruit and vegetables, as well as flowering perennials, climbers and shrubs, will want a high potassium feed, often sold as tomato food. Most other plants you’ll want to feed at this time of year will favour a multi-purpose feed. In most cases it’s a bit late for a high nitrogen feed as the leafy growth it encourages will be vulnerable in the colder weather in a couple of months’ time.

With heavy blooms and ever-growing stems, plants such as dahlias and gladioli will need staking, if you’ve not done this already. This extra support will not only prevent damage,but discourage ground pests from attacking low-lying plants.

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What to sow

7

Keep the birds happy Towards the end of the month, take a look at your hedges. If your garden birds have left their nests, you can start pruning and trimming before your hedges stop growing for the year. Provide a place for birds and other wildlife to drink and bathe with a wildlife table or create your own using a spare pot or lid.

Also keep an eye on any birdbaths you have outside. The water can quickly evaporate in warm weather or even start sprouting algae. Clean them out regularly and top them up with fresh water, to help keep your feathered friends cool when the weather heats up.

Keep on deadheading

You’ll need to deadhead regularly to keep your plants flowering into autumn. Fresh blooms not only look good, but continue to feed bees, butterflies and hoverflies, which are essential to a garden’s wellbeing. Sweet peas will be keen to set seed, so it’s important to deadhead them daily, if you can. Just don’t forget to keep up with their watering regime and add a weekly plant feed. While for perennials that have finished flowering, cutting them back will ensure that they remain healthy and that your beds will look tidy.

Country Gardener

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Cut lavender Once flowered, stop lavender from becoming leggy by cutting it into a compact shape.

However, you don’t want to cut it too far back, as new flowers can’t grow on old wood. As an added bonus, you can use the cut flowers around the home, by creating lavender pouches to scent your drawers or pillow cases.

Deal with fruit trees

Now that gooseberries have been harvested, pruning should be carried out to ensure that the plant remains healthy. By creating a ‘goblet’ shape, this will allow as much ventilation as possible to circulate throughout the plant. Start by removing the inner branches of the plant, which will reduce the rest of the plant to about six leaves per branch. Doing this will encourage fresh new shoots to grow.

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Look out for trouble

Six point plan to BEAT BLIGHT The threat of tomato blight reaches a peak over the next few weeks so there’s still time to take counter measures to fight it The next few weeks can be nervous times for growing tomatoes.

It’s all about the seasonal threat of tomato blight -a fungus-like infection called Phytophthora infestans, that spreads by wind and water splash.

It can be a heart breaker for those who have worked hard to grow perfect tomatoes.

The hope is that this year with long dry periods the blight might not be so bad but the threat is always present.

The crop is quickly ruined, and even if you pick the tomatoes at the first sign of infection, you can’t stop them from rotting.

Cabbage white butterflies will currently be eyeing up your brassicas to lay their eggs, which is why it’s important to check your crops regularly and remove any eggs or pests you find. You can also net your crops and use brassica collars when planting out, to help reduce the chances of pests.

Heat, humidity, and rainfall can cause the onset of blight in potatoes and tomatoes.

So, if you see any signs of the fungal infestation, remove the affected plants from the site or burn them to stop it getting out of hand. If you do catch potato blight at an early stage, remove affected foliage but leave the tubers in the ground, as they may be unaffected. And to reduce blight, encourage a crop rotation system, and try to use blight resistant varieties.

How to identify tomato blight

11

1 Keep tomatoes dry and don’t get

Lawns need high summer TLC

Lawns can look pretty barren at this time of year, especially if there are long periods of intense sun and no rain. With hosepipe bans in place in some areas, it’s best to be as sustainable as possible and put the lawn lower down on your jobs to do in the garden priority list.

Brown lawns at the end of a hot dry summer may look sad, but will always recover in the autumn.

If you do want to have a green lawn, focus on watering in the evening when the ground remains moist for longer.

Another valuable tip is to allow longer breaks between cuts, and set the mower blades high – the grass will stay greener for longer, with the added bonus of the nectar-rich flowers of Bellis perennis (lawn daisies) and clover being able to grow. Both are a favourite of many bees.

If you have a wild- flower lawn, don’t be tempted to cut it too early. Let the seeds of your grasses and flowers ripen and disperse before you cut and collect the clippings in early August.

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Spread by airborne spores that can be carried over 30 miles on the wind, tomato blight is most prevalent when conditions are warm and wet. Outdoor tomatoes are more susceptible to blight than those growing in a greenhouse, mostly because they are exposed to rainfall on their leaves, whereas greenhouse plants can be watered right into the roots. Greenhouse crops are also slightly less likely to be exposed to the airborne spores from other plants nearby. water on the leaves Grow tomatoes in a greenhouse or polytunnel if possible, as this will keep the leaves dry and the warmer environment will help fruits ripen sooner than those grown outside.

Use short stakes with bush types to keep their leaves away from the soil.

Take care to water only the soil or compost, keeping the leaves dry.

2 Provide good ventilation and

space between plants Pick a sunny, sheltered but well-ventilated spot for growing tomatoes outdoors. Leave enough space between plants for air to circulate – don’t be tempted to plant closer than the seed pack recommends.

Perform regular sideshooting on cordontype tomatoes, or they will grow bushy and be more susceptible to blight.

On cordon types, remove lower leaves where fruits have already formed, to increase air circulation, let in light and speed up

ripening. Vigorous bush varieties will tend to produce more leaves than they need, and benefit from drastic pruning to thin the foliage and encourage good ventilation.

Once tomatoes start to flower, use only fertilisers that are high in potassium, such as dedicated tomato feeds. A high-nitrogen fertiliser will boost leaf production, making blight more likely.

Keep greenhouses or polytunnels well ventilated to stop them from becoming too humid and to increase air flow.

3 Don’t grow tomatoes near

potatoes Don’t plant tomatoes near potato plants, as these are also susceptible to blight and their proximity will make it easier for the blight to spread between crops.

Check plants regularly for blight, from summer onwards, and dispose safely of badly diseased plants.

When the weather conditions are optimum for blight, remember to check your tomatoes and potatoes more frequently.

4 Employ good hygiene Once blight hits, remove and destroy the affected foliage to reduce the chances of further infection.

New blight strains in the UK may be able to produce resting spores that remain on plant material through winter and could reinfect next year’s crop. Burn the waste, bury it underground in a deep hole or add the material to your green bin.

Don’t leave potato tubers in the ground at harvest as they, too, could harbour blight.

5 Try growing early tomatoes Cherry tomatoes tend to be less likely to catch blight than larger ones, such as beefsteaks, because they ripen more quickly and are often harvested before blight hits.

6 Choose blight-resistant tomatoes

to grow Some tomatoes have been bred with a degree of blight tolerance – they may still catch the disease,but are able to survive and yield some healthy fruit. Try: Tomato ‘Losetto’ Tomato ‘Berry’ Tomato ‘Fandango’ Tomato ‘Fantasio’ F1

Stay on top of weeds

One year’s seeding makes seven years weeding, so the old gardening adage goes, so keep on top of the weeds. So take a ‘weed walk’; taking a turn around the garden with a hoe once a week to keep weeds down.

Dry, warm weather is the best for making sure the weeds sizzle and die in the summer sun. No need to pick them up – just hoe them out and leave them to dry in the sun, thereby returning the nutrients to your garden.

www.countrygardener.co.uk

25

READER’S STORY

Gardening from a wheelchair When Ian Blackmore’s wife was confided to a wheelchair after a car accident he was determined to do everything to allow her to keep on gardening and found there were some tricks which would help her.

I have just spent a year researching and learning to live which the fact that my wife who has loved gardening all her life is now disabled.

The car accident left her in a wheelchair. I don’t want to go into detail but enough to say we decided to do everything we could to allow her to garden as normal.

I thought my experience might help others Whether you use a wheelchair, a mobility scooter, a walking frame, a stick or other aid, or are born with conditions that leave you thinking you cannot garden, I suggest you re-think.

Here’s what I have learnt; A therapist told me pacing your activities is essential, especially if you tire quickly.

Set a timer to five minutes. Try working for this period. If you find it is too long, reduce the time.. It is better to do things in shorter periods with gaps in between than working solidly for 30 minutes, after which you will probably be exhausted. Pacing will, over time, result in more work being done because you allow time for rest.

Tools are very personal. Long-handled tools are great for people in wheelchairs and for people who cannot bend or kneel easily, but when buying, try them out.

Tools can be heavy, especially over a period of time. Also, consider looking at children’s tools as they are lighter, robust and normally come in a great range of colours.

For some people, raised beds are great. The plants are lifted to a manageable height, and you can even sit on the side of the garden beds while gardening. For some people, whether in a wheelchair or not, twisting the torso is not possible. Consider the use of ‘raised tables’. You can position your wheelchair or mobility scooter underneath or place a chair ready to sit and enjoy sowing, planting and harvesting.

Think about using pots to grow your plants in. Pots can be used for the smallest alpines to large trees. Pots need ongoing maintenance in the form of watering and feeding, but you do not need to worry about your garden maintenance.

If you have difficulty bending or can only reach a certain height, consider growing plantsup a wall. There are some excellent vertical planting systems on the market.

Ensure they are fitted securely to a wall or fence and have a drip irrigation system.

A cheaper alternative, which will need replacing every year, is to use a hanging show organiser.

When sowing seeds in borders, veggie patches, or allotments, use plastic tubing.

Clear tubing is best, but standard water tubing is fine. Cut to the right comfortable length, either from a seated position in a wheelchair or a standing position without bending. After making planting holes in the soil, position the tube above the hole and drop a seed into the top of the tube. Let gravity do its thing, and with minimal effort, a seed is planted in the hole.

When thinking about a garden for someone with a disability surface material is important. The thing to remember is to have a level, firm, stable base with a top material that does not give off too much glare, gives just the right amount of resistance whether on foot or using a wheelchair, is flat and, where possible, has a raised edge so that it stops wheels, or, for more ambulant individuals, makes you aware of the edge of the path.

ACCESSORIES

Why staking plants is vital Staking and supporting plants in borders is a key gardening practice which guarantees the health and visual appeal of plants. Borders, often densely planted for maximum colour and texture, can become chaotic or even damaging to individual plants without adequate support. By staking or supporting plants properly, gardeners maintain structure, encourage growth, and protect their investments in plants and time.

One of the most important reasons for staking is plant health and stability. Many herbaceous perennials and tall flowering plants, such as delphiniums, peonies, or hollyhocks, have heavy flower heads that can cause stems to bend or break under their own weight. Wind, rain, and the general jostling from neighbouring plants can exacerbate this issue. Staking helps keep stems upright, preventing breakage and disease that can enter through damaged tissue.

Aesthetic value is another critical aspect. A well-supported plant stands upright, allowing its form and flowers to be showcased to full effect. Without support, a sprawling or collapsed plant can spoil the design of a border, making it appear unkempt. Borders are often planned with height gradation and layering in mind when plants fall over, they disrupt the visual flow and can obscure smaller or more delicate companions.

Supporting plants also encourages better air circulation and light exposure, reducing the risk of fungal diseases such as powdery mildew or botrytis. Airflow between stems and leaves is crucial in tightly planted borders, where moisture can easily become trapped.

By lifting plants off the ground and spacing them properly with supports, gardeners promote a healthier growing environment.

Additionally, staking and support systems provide a level of garden longevity and maintenance ease. Upright plants are easier to deadhead, prune, or harvest, and they’re less likely to smother neighbouring species. In mixed borders, where perennials mingle with shrubs and annuals, clear structure helps prevent competition for light and space.

Choosing the right type of support is equally important options range from discreet metal rings and grids to natural materials like bamboo canes and hazel twigs or study formal concrete posts and wire supports . The goal is to provide structure while blending with the overall aesthetic of the garden.

Staking and supporting plants in borders is not merely decorative but an essential practice for plant vitality, garden design integrity, and ease of care. It is a small, often overlooked task that significantly enhances the performance and appearance of a wellplanned garden.

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ONWARDS AND UPWARDS Vertical gardening can be affordable, easy to set up, and it expands home garden space while making gardening so much easier. And who doesn’t want a better system of gardening?

It’s obvious really. Anyone looking for a better system of gardening must consider growing things upwards.

Vertical gardening is an efficient way to add more plants to your garden, especially in a tiered garden. Every garden has some vertical space that can be transformed – it could be a fence, a wall or even a windowsill. You can also create vertical planting areas with a tiered stand or plant ladder.

Obelisks, wigwams and pergolas can be planted with climbers, fences covered with roses and clematis, or crevices in walls packed with succulents. To keep costs down, try repurposing tin cans or plastic bottles, turning them into planters for a colourful display on your fence.

Green walls are another way to use fences, and they can hold a wide variety of flowering plants. One drawback is that they can be high maintenance, especially if you can’t connect an irrigation system to the mains.

If you don’t have room to grow your own, try creating a vertical herb garden for easy pickings or growing climbing veg. There are many exciting ways to enhance walls and fences.

Vertical gardening is basically growing plants upwards instead of allowing them to ramble around on the ground.

Harvesting plants is much less work when the fruits and vegetables are hanging down within reach; no kneeling and no digging through the leaves on the ground to find the fruits.

While there are a lot of different vertical gardening systems out there, all of them reduce the footprint of the plants and expand the number of plants that can be grown in a particularly small space.

Fruits, vegetables, and fresh herbs grown vertically are usually healthier and highly productive too.

The advantages of vertical gardening INCREASED SPACE The benefits of growing vertically are many.

The first reason is space. For instance, the footprint of a pumpkin plant growing on the ground is about 20 square feet.

However, by growing it up and over an arched trellis, the footprint is reduced to just a few square feet. It can share a raised garden bed with many other plants because most of the growth goes up and over a walkway.

Picking vegetables when you’re standing upright saves your back and knees. Plus, when the food is up and right in front of you, you’re less likely to miss it when you’re harvesting.

HEALTHIER PLANTS Vertical gardening even improves the health of your plants. When plants are trained up a trellis, they aren’t lying in the dirt where they can get splashback from rain and watering which keeps the leaves moist.

Moist and dirty foliage is a recipe for bacterial and fungal infections, blight, and wilt. When your fruit is up off the ground, it is out of the reach of little creatures that would like to come along and eat it before you get a chance to.

GROWING SOMETHING BEAUTIFUL Finally, vertical gardening is stunningly beautiful. It adds line and structure to the design of your garden while being completely functional.

It puts your food on display and makes for spaces that are interesting and engaging.

Arched trellises can create truly magical gardening spaces that you will want to spend time in.

28

Country Gardener

Is vertical gardening economical?

If you do a quick search online for vertical gardening, you will come up with a lot of ideas like hanging baskets, pots suspended on empty wall space, or gutters arranged in a stair-step structure.

However, if you have vertical gardening in mind for food production, cute little pots aren’t what you need.

KEEPING COSTS DOWN The goal should be to make it as functional and productive as possible while keeping the price point as low as possible and then, within that, making it aesthetically pleasing.

If vertical gardening affordably is your goal, be resourceful! Consider other items that work well for creating a vertical trellis but aren’t necessarily marketed specifically for that purpose.

INEXPENSIVE VERTICAL GARDENING IDEAS Vertical gardening is a way to maximise a small garden space or underused feature such as a wall, fence, or other gardening structure.

YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED

Garden advice

– August

If you have any gardening queries you would like help with then email us at editorial@countrygardener.co.uk

To utilise vertical outdoor space, plants can be grown up a trellis, arbour, or other structure, or allowed to trail out of a hanging basket or planter box. Displaying containers or pocket pouches on a fence or wall is another way to get more out of your growing space. Here are some basics considerations for vertical gardening, along with ideas for inspiration.

A vertical garden can be used to create privacy, establish boundaries, block out an unsightly view, or to cover an ugly wall or fence.

ARBOUR, TRELLIS, OR PERGOLA: Use one or more of these structures to train perennial climbing roses, wisteria, clematis, or honeysuckle. Fast growing annual vines can be used as a quick screen.

HANGING BASKETS, PLANTER BOXES, AND CONTAINERS: Plants can be grown in hanging planters or baskets on a porch, patio, deck, or balcony. Display planter boxes on a home, garden shed, or fence. Pots can be affixed to a fence, displayed on a shelf, or suspended in plant hangers.

FENCE: Attach shelving, pouches, or other containers to a fence to grow small perennials, annuals, herbs, strawberries, and other edibles.

WALL: Any type of wall can be used to train vining plants. Some plants such as ivy can attach themselves to walls with aerial roots. Trees and shrubs can be espaliered, while other plants will need a trellis for support.

LIVING WALLS: More typically used in public or corporate settings, a permanent wall garden can also be used in a residential landscape. These vertical structures utilise a growth medium of soil, substrate, or hydroponics, and usually include built-in irrigation systems. Climbing or cascading plants are trained to cover the wall space for a lush display of vegetation.

I love lilies and fuchsias equally and they are both my passion when it comes to the garden. Can I plant them together and what do they like to live with, and where am I best to plant them?

Donna Starmer Liss To grow lilies and fuchsias together you need to split them into different parts of the garden. They have different needs. Place lilies in the sunnier parts of the border or toward the front where they can get good light. Grow fuchsias in partial shade or behind the lilies where they can enjoy cooler roots and protection from strong sun. Use mulch to keep soil moist and cool for both.

I have a tree peony which I bought at a garden festival three years ago and it looked a very healthy bargain. It has been disappointing and does not seem to progress at all. It is now a small pathetic looking plant and has never flowered. After three years should I give up on it?

Jack Williams Exmouth It might be worth being a little more patient. Tree peony’s are notorious for being slow to flower. They really need to be well established before they start to produce blooms and this can certainly take three years or more. It’s also worth checking that they are growing in suitable conditions and making improvements where necessary. For instance, it might need moving to a sunnier spot.

Tree peonies are at their best in sunny positions and won’t do well in shade. They also need shelter from cold drying winds. You also need to check the soil isn’t too wet as the plant will struggle and eventually rot.

Tree peonies like moist soil, but it must be well drained.

Feed your peony with a high potash feed during the growing season as they are heavy feeders. The potash will encourage flower production.

I was wondering if there was any advice about what I should do with my boxwood hedge (the one on the end in this photograph) and how to have the next one not die.

The first one lasted six years and the next two have died within a year. Does this mean any disease will spread and I should get rid of the whole thing or can I try and keep some of it alive. Also, can I take cuttings from the now healthy plant?

Andie Howarth Cheltenham This looks like a straight forward case of box blight which once it gets hold of a plant is fatal. With the two sections close together you would have to be very lucky for the blight not to spread but it is worth waiting. With the diseased section dig it up and burn it and clear out the soil well. Yes, if the healthy section survives and thrives you can take cuttings but box blight is a difficult disease to come to terms with.

Secrets of vertical gardening MAKE IT SECURE: Make sure walls, fencing, vertical planters, or other structures are sturdy enough to support the weight of containers and plants. Fix planting containers securely so they don’t become detached or fall.

SUPPORT, SUPPORT AND MORE SUPPORT: Larger perennial vines such as wisteria and trumpet vine need a sturdy arbour or pergola to support the weight and vigorous growth. Smaller vines such as most clematis or annuals can be grown on smaller trellises.

SOIL: Provide the right growing conditions for plants such as climbing roses or wisteria vine that are planted in the ground. For containers, use a high quality allpurpose potting soil. Some living wall systems are hydroponic, using no soil.

WATER: Plants in the ground can be watered according to individual needs. Make sure containers have adequate drainage holes to prevent root rot. Potted plants dry out more quickly and will need more frequent watering or misting.

PRUNING AND MAINTENANCE: perennial vines such as wisteria and trumpet vine need proper and regular pruning. Make sure this is something you have the time and expertise to do.

www.countrygardener.co.uk

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YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED

I have a mature crab apple in the garden which has developed white woolly deposits on its branches. Is this a fungal disease or a pest and it looks awful, how do I get rid of it?

Pauline Moore

Plymouth This is almost certainly woolly aphid disease. Woolly aphid is common on edible and ornamental apple trees, pyracantha and Cotoneaster horizontalis. The insects produce a white waxy ‘fluff’ that can be mistaken for fungal growth. If you can tolerate populations of aphids, aphids often do not affect cropping or future health of the tree.

Use finger and thumb to squash aphid colonies where practical by hand. Encourage aphid predators in the garden, such as ladybirds hoverflies, parasitoid wasps and earwigs. Be aware that in spring aphid populations often build up before natural enemies are active in sufficient numbers and then later in the season should solve the problem.

We are moving into a new house and there is a 20 metre hedge which forms part of the boundary with our neighbour. It is a straggly hedge which seems to be growing at stages both on our land and the neighbours. We didn’t raise it as part of the conveyancing so what is the law and should I be worried?

Ian Stevenson Exmouth Boundary hedges can spark a lot of disputes, especially when it comes to their height and upkeep.

The general consensus is that if the main stem of a hedge is on your land, it’s your property, and if part of that hedge encroaches onto your neighbour’s land, they’re within their rights to trim it back. However, it can get a bit more complicated. In the UK, the Anti-social Behaviour Act 2003 helps manage any issues that arise from high hedges, like when they obstruct light or entry. This law defines a high hedge as a line of two or more evergreen or semi-evergreen trees or shrubs over two meters tall that block light or access.

Can you recommend a small, upright growing ornamental tree for our front garden? We don’t want it to have too wide a canopy that casts too much shade. It will be in a south facing garden.

Anna Porter Poole Sorbus vilmorinii (Vilmorins Rowan)is a wonderful tree which fits your question. It has delicate ferny foliage, panicles of creamy white flowers followed by pink-red berries and astonishingly good autumn colour.

Better still, it has a small canopy and an open habit.

You might also consider one of the smaller Sorbus vilmorinii (Vilmorins Rowan) crab apples crab apples can be quite messy when they drop their fruits, so these are not great for paved areas! Amelanchier ‘Ballerina’ is another good small tree for a long season of interest with pretty spring flower and lovely coloured foliage. Acer psuedoplatanus ‘Brilliantissimum’ is a good choice too and has lovely autumn colour, or you might like Acer griseum for its beautiful peeling bark.

For the second year in a row our lawn has been badly affected by fairy rings which are spreading out in ever increasing circles and are very unsightly.

What can I do to get rid of them?

Chrissie Davies Martock Fairy rings are caused by a fungus which grows within the roots of the grass.

The fungus causes characteristic circles of toadstools in autumn but are visible throughout the year as circular areas where the grass dies back. The spores are airborne so there is little that you can do to stop a colony forming in the first instance. Once a colony forms it begins to spread gradually outwards, dying back from the centre and so takes on a ring like appearance.

Fairy rings are not particularly harmful.

In terms of control there is little that you can do. There are no chemical controls available. Given that the mycelium grows outwards through the soil then in minor instances you could dig out that area of soil (from beyond the outside of the ring, and to a depth of around 30cm) and replace it with fresh topsoil and turf. However, if you have lots of rings then this would be very expensive and make a horrible mess of your lawn. Being realistic, you may have to learn to live with them.

There are two issues. Firstly, it might not be in the right spot so ensure that it is planted in a spot where it gets full sun to light shade. Then it might be a feeding problem so make sure that your gardenias has enough of the right nutrients to flower - feed it with an acid loving plant fertiliser to promote new growth and an abundance of blooms.

I have become passionate about composting in recent years but in May I emptied a large compost bin which had top soil - however I did not find any worms. Does this mean the soil is unhealthy and I haven’t been doing it correctly?

Olga Pederson Taunton Worms will only be present in soil if there is a supply of organic matter for them to eat, such as dead leaves, decaying plant material or manure. If your compost bin is sitting on the ground with easy access for worms or whether it is raised up on feet then soil in the compost bin could have lacked organic matter or it may have become too saturated with water or too dry for worms to be happy. Also, if it has been in there for a while there could be a lack of oxygen in the soil. Once the topsoil is spread back out in the open many creatures should start to inhabit it again. You can help improve your soil by digging in lots of organic matter such as well rotted manure or compost.

We’re planning a redesign over the autumn/ and getting rid of our lawn to create large new flower beds, so I want to get ahead of next year’s need for plants with things that will be ready for the spring.

I’ve bought a load of allium bulbs so I can put them in individual pots over winter in the greenhouse then plant them into the new borders in spring, however I’ve read starting bulbs in pots means you should really leave them in the pots for their full growing season.

Is that true and if I ignore that advice and plant them out in the spring before they flower will I harm them in the long run?

Kathy Grey Exeter The advice you have read is correct. If you plant a bulb in a pot, you should avoid transplanting it until it’s finished flowering, or you will stunt or potentially kill the bulb with exhaustion. So, plant the bulbs in pots now but wait until next June to get them in the ground. Planting out in March next year will only cause the alliums to have a massive mood swing. They are quite fussy in terms of stability and consistency. When a bulb is in flower, it’s at the peak of its energy use. It’s sending stored resources into producing the flower and is not yet replenishing those reserves. Digging it up or moving it at this stage will cause the bulb stress, leading to poor flowering the following year or even bulb death.

30

Why is my gardenia not flowering? It seems a lovely healthy plant but no flowers.

Michaela Davies Dorchester

Country Gardener

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31

GARDEN VISITS

TREE HILL

GARDENS TO VISIT

76 Gretton Road, Winchcombe, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, GL54 5EL Visiting this garden, opening for the National Garden Scheme on Sunday 24th August from 11am until 4pm, is like stepping into another world - huge leaves, tall exotic plants jostling for light with the small and the delicate.

Created with a passion for the exotic landscapes of the Caribbean which was inspired by a visit to Barbados.

Admission £4, children free.

in August compiled by Vivienne Lewis

For this holiday month we’re venturing further, towards Herefordshire and Wales, and down to Cornwall, as well as the usual areas covered by Country Gardener, so if you’re travelling around why not visit a lovely garden that’s opening for nursing and caring charities under the National Garden Scheme?

We advise checking before starting off whenever possible as circumstances can force cancellations occasionally. www.ngs.org.uk

CALMSDEN MANOR Calmsden, Cirencester, Gloucestershire, GL7 5ET With borders originally designed

by Mary Keen, Calmsden Manor is a well loved garden opening for the NGS on Bank Holiday Monday 25th August from 2.30pm until 5.30pm. A treat for plant lovers, design enthusiasts, vegetable growers, with herbaceous borders, a small arboretum, wild grass and flower meadow, and a walled garden.

Admission £10, children free.

ARDHURST Nash Lane, Marnhull, Sturminster Newton, Dorset DT10 1JZ Opening for the National Garden Scheme on Saturday 23rd and Sunday 24th August from 1pm5.30pm each day, the garden has been eight years in the making, a plantsman’s garden with deep perennial borders, large netted vegetable area, water harvesting, and all work in progress. A riot of colour with salvias, grasses and hot plants in late summer, all plants for pollination and year-round interest. Admission £7, children free.

THE HOLLOW Swanage, 25 Newton Road, Swanage, Dorset BH19 2EA Opening for the NGS on Wednesdays 6th/13th/ 20th and 27th August, 2pm-5pm each open day, a dramatic sunken former stone quarry, a surprising garden at the top of a hill above the seaside town of Swanage.

Stone terraces with many unusual shrubs and grasses form beautiful patterns of colour and foliage attracting butterflies and bees. Pieces of medieval London Bridge lurk in the walls. Steps have elegant handrails. WC available. Admission £4, children free.

ELWORTHY COTTAGE, Elworthy, Taunton, Somerset TA4 3PX A regular opening for the NGS, this time on Tuesday 5th and Bank Holiday Monday 25th August, from 11am until 4.30pm, a one-acre plantsman’s garden in a tranquil setting, with island beds, scented plants, unusual perennials and ornamental trees and shrubs planted to encourage birds, bees and butterflies, wildflower areas and a developing wildflower meadow, a decorative vegetable garden, living willow screen and seats to enjoy views of the surrounding countryside. The plantsman’s nursery is open at the same time. Admission £5, children free.

OUR KEY TO FACILITIES:

32

WESTBROOK HOUSE West Bradley, Somerset BA6 8LS Opening for the NGS on Saturday 23rd August from 11am until 5pm, the layout and planting began in 2003, by a garden designer and a painter. The four acres have three distinct gardens around the house with exuberant mixed herbaceous planting and shrub borders leading to a meadow and orchard with wildflowers.

Admission £6, children free.

Refreshments available

Plants usually for sale

Wheelchair access to much of garden

Partial wheelchair access

Unsuitable for wheelchairs

Dogs on short leads

No dogs allowed

Visitors welcome by arrangement

Coaches welcome consult owners

Accommodation at this venue

Picnics welcome

Country Gardener

KESTLE BARTON Manaccan, Helston, Cornwall TR12 6HU Opening for the NGS on Wednesdays throughout August and September, 10.30am5pm each day, a delightful garden near Frenchmans Creek, on the Lizard, which is the setting for Kestle Barton Gallery; wildflower meadow, Cornish orchard with named varieties and a formal garden with prairie planting in blocks by James Alexander Sinclair. A riot of colour in summer. Admission by donation.

BARNSTAPLE WORLD GARDENS 31 Anne Crescent, Little Elche, Barnstaple, Devon EX31 3AF Explore two amazing spaces opening for the NGS on Sunday 17th August from 11am until 4pm. 31 Anne Crescent is a small urban L-shaped tropical garden complete with wide variety of large palms, agaves, bananas, cacti, tree ferns and delightful pond surrounded by large tree ferns. 32 Allenstyle Drive has a 30 x 15 metre garden packed with huge bananas, cannas, colocasias, delicate and scented tropical passionflowers, rudbeckias, perennial sunflowers, a wildlife pond, a new large cedar greenhouse, and many seating areas. Dogs allowed at 31 Anne Crescent.

20 JUBILEE ESTATE Purton, Swindon, Wiltshire SN5 4EU Set in the picturesque village of Purton, this small cottage-style garden opening for the NGS on Saturday 9th and Sunday 10th August from 10am-4pm each day, is a hidden gem packed with roses and planted for wildlife. Divided into different areas, with shaded pergola, sunny lawn and wildlife pond. Limited parking.

Admission £5, children free.

STONE FARM CASTLE RINGS, Alverdiscott Rd, Bideford, Devon EX39 4PN Opening for the NGS on Saturday 9th and Sunday 10th August from 2pm until 5pm, a two-acre country garden managed by head gardener, Fiona Thompson, with striking herbaceous borders, dry stone terracing, white garden, Japanese themed garden, and “hot” garden. Extensive Soil Association certified organic vegetable gardens with polytunnels and greenhouse and walled garden.

Orchard with traditional apple, pear and plum trees. New woodland meadow area and herb garden.

Admission £5, children free.

THE HIDDEN GARDEN Farmyard Farm, Dol Llan Road, Llandysul, Ceredigion SA44 4RL Opening for the NGS on Sunday 24th August from 10am until 4pm, a large, serene woodland garden with extensive plantings to complement the existing natural trees and shrubs.

Numerous paths lead to a small lake with many ducks, the ‘hobbit house’ and adjoining large stumpery, and the acer grove.

Admission £5, children free.

Donhead St Mary, Shaftesbury, Dorset SP7 9BZ Opening for the NGS on Sunday 24th August from 2pm until 5pm, a small, long garden in two parts laid out beside an Iron Age hill fort with spectacular views. A formal area with colourful planting and pots is followed by a paved area with steps leading through to a more informal garden. Topiary, roses and clematis on tripods. Admission £5, children free.

BOURTON HOUSE GARDEN Bourtonon-the-Hill, Gloucestershire GL56 9AE One of the the finest gardens in the Cotswolds, the awardwinning, three-acre garden opens for the NGS on Sunday 17th August from 10am until 5pm, featuring imaginative topiary, wide herbaceous borders with many rare, unusual and exotic plants, in stunning plant, texture and colour combinations, a unique shade house and many creatively planted pots. The White Garden and an 18th century raised walk have views over the rolling Cotswold countryside.

Several spring-fed water features include a raised basket pond from the Great Exhibition of 1851. Admission £10, children free.

www.countrygardener.co.uk

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ROCKY MOUNTAIN NURSERY MASBURY, NR. WELLS, SOMERSET BA5 3HA TEL: 01749 841014 FAX: 01749 841055 www.rockymountainnursery.co.uk We have a good selection of perennials and shrubs that are looking good,with lots of colour to brighten your garden or patio.

Our shop James Store now has a large range of Home Brew products See our website for more details www.rockymountainnursery.co.uk

Enjoy a meal or drink in our Coffee Shop and browse around James Store. Large stock of HOME BREW PRODUCTS now available + many other great bargains

HOME GROWN TREES (ROOTBALL & CONTAINERISED) SHRUBS, PERENNIALS, CLIMBERS & GRASSES

ALL YOUR GARDENING NEEDS – SET IN 12 WONDERFUL ACRES –

NORTON GREEN GARDEN CENTRE FANTASTIC SELECTION OF HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL PLANTS AVAILABLE NOW! Shrubs, Heathers, Hardy Ferns, Herbs, Ornamental Grasses, Clematis & Climbing Plants SUPERB SELECTION OF SPRING FLOWERING BULBS AVAILABLE FROM MID-AUGUST FOR AUTUMN PLANTING! Gardening Gloves, Bamboo Canes, Insecticides, Fungicides, Weedkillers, Garden Twine, Tools, Plant Supports & much more!

Compost, Topsoil, Horse & Farmyard Manure, Soil Improver, Aquatic Soil, Decorative Bark, Composted Bark, Gravels, Grits & Sands.

Great choice of Glazed & Terracotta Pots & Planters plus exciting new range of Stone Statues & Garden Ornaments Norton Green Farm Nursery, Wells Road, Chilcompton, Radstock BA3 4RR Tel: 01761 232137 Email: nortongreenfarm@tiscali.co.uk Opening Hours: Mon-Sat 9am-4pm (inc. Bank Holiday) Closed Sundays 34

14 acres of historic parkland with a mature collection of fine trees.

Near Wellington Somerset, TA21 OBN.

FOR DETAILS PLEASE EMAIL GARDEN@NYNEHEADCOURT.CO.UK

Hardy Exotic Plant Centre

Visit our new cacti and succulent house.

We also have a new range of restio and protea as well as great ranges of bamboos, tree ferns, ferns, cannas, gingers, bannas and shrubs, perennials, trees.

Open every day 10am-5pm Lower Henlade, Taunton, TA3 5NB (5 mins from J25, follow A358 to Yeovil, then signs to the Mt Somerset Hotel)

Tel: 01823 443701 www.deserttojungle.com Country Gardener

Are you an outings organiser? Why not arrange a personalised visit with your club or group of friends, open all year round for groups of 10-25 people. Refreshments also available.

Reach a passionate and affluent audience of gardening enthusiasts Circulating 100,000 copies which are distributed to over 500 outlets If you would like to advertise your business or service in our magazines, please contact ava@countrygardener.co.uk Tel: 01278 786139

PUZZLE TIME

Crossword

Unscramble

WIN £100 IN RHS GIFT TOKENS

Fill in the missing letters to reveal six well known varieties of tomatoes

1. _E_ / P_ _ _Y

2. _I_ _A / _ _A_G

Our popular gardening themed crossword is compiled by Saranda which over the past year has become enormously popular with readers. The winning entry to be drawn by us will receive £100 of RHS gift tokens. Completed entries should be sent to Mount House, Halse, Taunton, Somerset TA4 3AD. Closing date Friday 29th August. The June issue winner was Georgie Smith.

1

3. _O_ _M

2

3

4

4. _L_C_ _T_

5. _O_E_ / M_K_ _

6. _O_ _HE_R_

Twelve questions to test your knowledge

2.

Harry Wheatcroft was a renowned breeder of what?

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What colour is a Welsh poppy?

What is the popular name for the flowering houseplant Impatiens walleriana?

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Which garden plant in the 17th century was exchanged as a form of currency?

What fruit was cultivated by crossing a blackberry with a raspberry?

10.

On which continent did broccoli originate?

5.

11.

What vitamin is most prevalent in a lime?

What are frankincense and myrrh made from?

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6.

What country do amaryllis bulbs originate from?

Often called England's greatest gardener, what is Capability Brown's given first name?

Word Search This month's Word Search features native British mammals BADGER BANK VOLE BARN OWL BAT BEAVER BROWN RAT FALLOW DEER FIELD VOLE FOX RED SQUIRREL GREY SQUIRREL DORMOUSE HAWK HEDGEHOG KESTREL LYNX MUNTJAC OTTER PINE MARTEN RED DEER SIKA DEER STOAT TAWNY OWL WEASEL WILD BOAR WILDCAT WOOD MOUSE

Answers

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What is antirrhinum commonly known as, due to the flower’s resemblance to a mythical creature?

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Quizzing Dozen

What flower is named after the botanist Dr Leonard Fuchs?

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ACROSS 1. The existence of a plant in two or more distinct forms during its life cycle (10) 6. A dry fruit that splits into single-seeded parts when ripe (10) 13. To surpass another in boasting (7) 14. Sculptures that stand out from the surrounding background (7) 15. Heather genus (5) 16. A mystical summer flowering plant, Circaea lutetiana (10, 10) 17. What is left after cutting grass? (7) 19. An angiospermous plant having an embryo with a single cotyledon (7) 21. The small drupes that create the fruit of berries (5) 22. Sweet and juicy, and served at Wimbledon! (10, 10) 26. Certainly (archaic) (4) 27. Deborah ____, starred in the Black Narcissus (4) 28. Old English word for the ash tree (4) 30. An exclamation of Bacchic frenzy (4) 34. He works on the land? (12, 8) 37. A shallow oval dish or large plate (5) 39. An Italian child (7) 41. Having flower heads that bend downwards (7) 42. Hedgerow bubbly? (11, 9) 46. A tropical African tree with wood like teak (5) 47. A critically endangered salamander (7) 48. He followed the teachings of John Wycliffe (7) 49. Common wild flowers of the Veronica genus (10) 50. A very old, red-skinned English apple (4, 2, 4) DOWN 1. Sterculia foetida or bastard ____ tree (4) 2. First name of 'Goodbye England's Rose' composer (5) 3. Genus of liverworts named after a French botanist (10) 4. 410-acre green space in London designed by John Nash (7, 4) 5. Barley belongs to this genus (7) 7. Dear or darling in French (5) 8. Hearty meal made with mutton, potatoes, carrots and onions (5, 4) 9. Made more dark or gloomy (10) 10. The madder plant of the Middle East (7)

QUIZZING DOZEN: 1. Fuschia, 2.Roses, 3.Busy lizzie, 4. Loganberry, 5. Dried tree resin from boswellian and commiphora, 6. South Africa, 7. Snapdragon, 8.Yellow, 9. Tulips, 10. Europe, 11. Vitamin, C 12. Lancelot UNSCRAMBLE: 1. Red Pigmy, 2. Ailsa Craig, 3. Totem, 4. Alicante, 5. Money Maker, 6. Loveheart

www.countrygardener.co.uk

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11. Genus of plants including scorpionweed (8) 12. Richness or luxury (9) 17. A plant of the genus Xanthosoma, yielding edible tubers (6) 18. Drooping like a plant or flower (7) 20. A sculptured basket of flowers as an architectural decoration (7) 23. An error in printing or writing (7) 24. A board game for two players invented in 1883 (7) 25. A Scottish term for a grassy ridge or piece of unploughed land (3, 3) 29. Genus of the Japanese quince (11) 31. Alternative name for Quassia amara or hombre grande (10) 32. A perfumery ingredient derived from the rhizomes of certain iris species (5, 4) 33. He wrote Blue Jasmine and the Purple Rose of Cairo (5, 5) 35. Botanically, something arranged in a flower cluster where pedicels radiate from a single point (9) 36. Pentland potatoes (8) 38. The portion of the plant tissue that conducts water (7) 40. Ligularia dentata cultivar, leopard plant or this? (7) 43. A circular arrangement of leaves or flowers around a stem (5) 44. An organisation that runs canteens for British service personnel (5) 45. Provide a border in a garden (4) Answers from previous issue, July 2025: M A P L E L E A F P

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NORTH DEVON NEAR CLOVELLY. 3 delightful cottages situated in 12 acres of idyllic countryside. Sleeps 2-4. 1 Wheelchair friendly. Brochure: 01237 431324 www.foxwoodlodge.co.uk foxwoodlodge@outlook.com

CLASSIFIED ACCOMMODATION

POLYTUNNELS

BED & BREAKFAST

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POLYTUNNELS FROM £499 AVAILABLE TO VIEW BY APPOINTMENT 01363 84948 info@ferrymanpolytunnels.co.uk

www.ferrymanpolytunnels.co.uk Plymouth, Dartmoor & lovely South Devon Villages & Towns in easy reach. Pets Welcome. Forest School. Tel: 01752 862382

www.churchwoodvalley.com

Peace, Privacy and Stunning views.

4* Delightful cosy cabin for 2 nestling between Wye and Usk Valleys.

Shirenewton village & pubs close by.

Comfy bed and splendid views, walks, castles and bustling market towns.

Perfect for all seasons!

SEED SUPPLIERS

Gloucestershire Quality Bungalow B&B Ensuites, rural, large garden, paddocks, sheep and fruit. Ideal Cotswolds, Malvern’s, Forest of Dean, cycle storage, ample parking, Wi-Fi £44 p.p.p.n.

Tel: 01452 840224 sheila.barnfield1960@gmail.com Request a copy of our NEW 2025 catalogues 01376 570 000 or at www.kingsseeds.com

CARDS & GIFTS

Carmarthen Bay South Wales Seafront chalet situated on estuary.

Sleeps up to 6. Seaview. Well Behaved Dogs Welcome Free of Charge. Free WIFI. Open from 1st March - 31st Dec. For Brochure

Tel: 01269 862191 BOSWORLAS, ST JUST. Cosy Cottage sleeps 2-4. Please email info@bosworlas.co.uk for availability GLORIOUS NORTH DEVON. Only 9 cosy caravans on peaceful farm.

Wonderful walks in woods & meadows.

Easy reach sea, moors & lovely days out. £125-395pw. Discount couples. Nice pets welcome. 01769 540366 www.snapdown.co.uk

A range of over 200 greetings cards and prints from the flower paintings of ANNECOTTERILL

Tel: 01291 641826 Email: lynne@bryncosyn.co.uk www.bryncosyn.co.uk WYE VALLEY/FOREST OF DEAN. Fully equipped single-storey cottage with two en-suite bedrooms. Wi-fi.Recently awarded Visit England 4-star GOLD. Rural retreat, shops/pubs one mile. Enquiries welcome. AS SEEN ON ESCAPE TO THE COUNTRY! Tel: 01594 833259 www.cowshedcottage.co.uk

We sell to both individuals and trade. No order too small. Contact us for your free catalogue.

Mill House Fine Art Publishing, Bellflower Gallery, Market Place, Colyton, Devon EX24 6JS

www.millhousefineart.com

GARDEN PLANTS/ACCESSORIES

THE GARDENER’S BLACKSMITH jonne@jonne.co.uk 07770 720 373 Artist blacksmith based near Axminster designing and manufacturing garden plant supports, structures, garden art and fine art bronzes.

Commissions welcomed.

SANDWAYS

HOLIDAY COTTAGE SIDMOUTH, DEVON A quiet holiday bungalow near Sidmouth, overlooking the Donkey Sanctuary.

Ideal for walkers and nature lovers. Sleeps 4.

Bookings from April to the end of October.

jandtmercer@gmail.com www.sandwaysholidaycottage.co.uk 07842 514296

Penrice Castle Gower

17 holiday cottages on an 18th century Estate on the Gower Peninsula with beautiful Grade I listed historic park and gardens.

Tel: 01792 391212 www.penricecastle.co.uk

CustomTimberBuildings.co.uk Log cabins

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HIGHLIGHTS

from Exhibitors West all over the Country offering fantastic for products the garden and home

DIRECTIONS

YOU SAFE

line with secure in they are COVID-19 and guidance. of walkways Government the width stands to CAN HELP? We have increased from HOW YOU between exhibition the event social distancing around the distance to navigate and staff wherever Practise appropriate make it easier distancing. exhibitors social other visitors, and keep space, with hands possible. a larger theatre maintain and/or wash We have createdto ensure everyone can Use the hand-sanitiser limited numbersdistance from each other. regularly. an appropriate exit points. you are displaying entry and not visit if be separate Please do There will cleaning of of which include: thorough symptoms around be frequent, touch points There will toilets and • A high temperature. public areas, cough. of smell the venue.

• A new, continuous remind visitors to, your sense entrance to where or change There is signage • A loss of, rules including of the Government’s should be worn. or taste. to wait a may have facemasks the to time you for your and when be all over From time be we ask stations will own to be served bit longer Hand sanitiser have their understanding. traders will patience and venue and an dispensers. have undertaken to ensure All our exhibitors risk assessment enhanced

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37

TREE SPECIALIST

ASH DIEBACK – hope, thanks to the faithful Mark Hinsley reports that thanks to patience and not over reacting there may be some better news on it's way Back in 2012 Country Gardener Magazine published our answer to a question regarding ash dieback disease in which I cautioned against knee jerk felling of diseased trees and counselled a ‘wait and see’ approach to ash tree management.

Since then, I have warned against the head shaking, teeth sucking brigade of purveyors of fear, conning people with fake news regarding the impact of ash dieback on the structural integrity of the tree. And I named and shamed a council Highway Department who were sending threatening letters to landowners pushing them to fell all their roadside ash trees immediately.

With our own clients I have declined to produce reports condemning diseased ash trees unless they had reached the threshold of 60 per-cent dead. Of course, I have not been alone in issuing such guidance.

Today there was news through membership of the Royal Forestry Society that should gladden the hearts of all who resisted pressure to fell ash trees early.

Scientists at RBG Kew and Queen Mary University of London have found evidence that young ash tree populations are evolving resistance to ash dieback.

This is the great difference between the last major tree disease – Dutch Elm Disease – and the current one – ash dieback. Elms did not set viable seed so all where propagated vegetatively, through cuttings in the nursery and via suckers in the wild. This meant that all elms were genetically identical, and one disease kills all.

Ash on the other hand reproduce sexually. Ash trees can be both monoecious – male and female flowers on the same tree – or diecious – male and female flowers on separate trees. However, even when male and female flowers are on the same tree they cannot selfpollinate.

Ash trees are wind pollinated; they do not rely on insects to vector their pollen between trees. This means that their seed has the genetic material of two different parents, which creates genetic diversity within the population.

Keeping trees which, though infected, are not immediately killed by ash dieback, has

Editorial

Magazines

allowed these survivor trees to cross pollinate each other. Now, through a process known as polygenic evolution, young trees with enhanced resistance to ash dieback have been found to be emerging.

To quote Winston Churchill – ‘This is not the end, it is not even the beginning of the end, but it may be the end of the beginning’.

Resistance is not immunity, but it is going in the right direction. The build-up of natural immunity can be a slow process. It takes an ash tree 10 years before it can produce flowers.

Retaining ash trees across the landscape has been vital because, if the gaps between live trees is too great, the pollen produced by one does not reach another.

Scientists are looking to employ techniques used in the cut flower/horticulture industry to accelerate the flowering process and artificially ensure selected pollination.

But this is a desperate measure to try to ensure survival of the species.

Our landscape relies on millions of ash trees for its character and a significant amount of its wildlife. If that is to survive for the next couple of generations to see, we need the natural process of survival of the fittest to pull the ash through.

So, gentle reader, if you are one of those doughty souls who did not fell your ash at the first sign of disease, don’t give up now. Keep them as long as it is reasonably safe to do so in the hope that seedlings from your trees will beat the dieback and secure the species place in our landscape.

Mark Hinsley, of Mark Hinsley Arboricultural Consultants Ltd, offering tree consultancy services. www.treeadvice.info

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