

$376 million housing package passed
Oregon legislature addresses state's housing crisis
By: Ellen WardA comprehensive housing package aimed at alleviating Oregon's housing crisis and increasing the availability of homes for essential workers such as teachers, nurses, and firefighters successfully passed through the statehouse on Monday and is now awaiting approval from the governor.
The package, consisting of Senate Bill 1537 and 1530, represents a significant legislative effort led by Democratic Governor Tina Kotek, marking it as a top priority for the 2024 legislative session. With bipartisan support, these measures, alongside House Bill 4134, allocate a total of $376 million towards bolstering housing production, funding critical infrastructure like roads and land acquisition, and providing assistance to renters.
Governor Kotek emphasized the urgency of addressing the state's increasingly unaffordable housing market, noting the direct feedback received from Oregonians across the state regarding the pressing need for action. Setting an ambitious statewide housing production goal of 36,000 new units annually during her tenure, up from the previous 22,000 units, Kotek underscores the imperative for substantial progress in tackling the housing crisis.
Building upon the foundation laid by a $200 million package passed in the prior legislative session, the latest funding initiative includes a $75 million revolving loan fund designed to bolster the affordable housing stock. This fund aims to facilitate local governments in offering inter -
est-free loans to support the development of moderate and affordable housing projects. Through state-backed grants, local jurisdictions can select eligible projects and access funding to enhance housing affordability within their communities.
Representative Pam Marsh, representing Ashland, emphasized the profound impact of housing shortages on her community's recovery efforts, particularly following the devastation caused by the Almeda Fire in 2020. Marsh highlighted how the scarcity of housing impedes recovery, exacerbates homelessness, and undermines the local workforce.
Praising the innovative and visionary approach of the housing package, Representative Maxine Dexter, who contributed to its development, highlighted the revolving loan program's potential to catalyze housing development efforts across the state.
The legislation allocates funds to various initiatives, including $131 million for housing and homelessness projects, such as Project Turnkey, aimed at repurposing hotels into emergency housing. Additionally, $123.5 million is earmarked to support shovel-ready housing production, enabling counties to acquire land and develop properties efficiently.
Furthermore, $24.5 million will be dedicated to providing emergency assistance, including air conditioners, air filters, and support for warming and cooling shelters, as well as initiatives to improve energy efficiency in homes.
An initial point of contention in the housing package was the provision allowing cities a one-time exemption to bypass state land-use laws, permitting the expansion of land for development purposes.

Oregon schools grapple with financial hardships
By: Maya GreerAs the spring budget season approaches, numerous school districts in Oregon are grappling with significant financial challenges. These difficulties stem from a variety of factors, including insufficient state funding, the depletion of federal COVID relief funds, escalating costs, and heightened student needs. Against a backdrop of ongoing hurdles, such as teacher strikes and severe weather events, the confluence of these issues is proving particularly worrisome, resulting in tens of millions of dollars in anticipated budget cuts and mounting uncertainty
for educators and families alike.
Oregon’s largest districts are bracing for substantial losses, with Portland Public Schools slated to slash $30 million from its budget for the upcoming year, and Salem-Keizer Public Schools facing the need to cut $60 million. However, the financial strain extends beyond urban centers to smaller districts like the Bethel School District in Eugene. With around 5,000 students enrolled, Bethel recently announced the closure of Clear Lake Elementary in 2025 as a measure to address budgetary challenges. Over the past decade, the district has experienced a significant

Tribal casino proposal sparks controversy in Oregon
Four tribes urge U.S. Interior Secretary to intervene
By: Jackson PorvicFour tribes have voiced opposition to a proposed tribal casino project in Medford, Oregon, urging U.S. Interior Secretary Deb Haaland to intervene and halt its progress.
For the past decade, the Coquille Indian Tribe has been pursuing plans to convert a bowling alley it owns in Medford into a casino, situated over 150 miles away from their reservation near the Oregon Coast. To proceed, the project requires approval from the Bureau of Indian Affairs, a division of the Department of the Interior, and the land must be placed under federal trust. According to the federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, tribal-operated casinos can be established on reservations, federally held trust lands, or tribal lands.
However, four tribes in the region have raised concerns, asserting that the proposed casino would adversely affect them. The chairs of the Karuk Tribe, the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Elk Valley Rancheria, and the Tolowa Dee-ni’ Nation recently penned a letter to Secretary Haaland, inviting her to visit their territories in northern California and


U.S. Congress passes $1.2 trillion budget bill, averting shutdown
By: James JusticeWASHINTON, DC – Early Saturday, the U.S. Congress passed a $1.2 trillion budget bill with an overwhelming vote of 7424, effectively funding the government for the remainder of the fiscal year, which began six months ago. The bill, passed in the Democratic-majority Senate, now awaits President Joe Biden's signature to become law, thereby preventing a partial government shutdown.
Key federal agencies, including the departments of Homeland Security, Justice, State, and Treasury, will remain funded through September 30 following the bill's passage. However, notable exclusions from the bill are funding provisions for military aid to Ukraine, Taiwan, or Israel, which are part of a separate Senate-passed bill currently disregarded by the Republican-led House of Representatives.
Senate leaders engaged in extensive negotiations on Friday, deliberating various amendments to the budget bill, most of which were ultimately defeated, causing a delay in the passage beyond the Friday midnight deadline. However, the White House Office of Management and Budget reassured that agencies would not be ordered to shut down, expressing
confidence in the Senate's prompt approval of the bill, which indeed occurred.
Despite the successful passage of the bill, the deep partisan divisions within Congress were starkly evident once again. Disagreement within the House's narrow Republican majority was particularly pronounced, with Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene threatening to initiate a vote to remove Speaker Mike Johnson, a fellow Republican, for allowing the measure to pass.
The comprehensive 1,012-page bill allocates $886 billion in funding for the Defense Department, including provisions for a raise for U.S. troops. President Biden, indicating his intention to sign the bill, has received substantial support from Democrats, securing its passage by a 286-134 vote, which saw more Democratic than Republican backing.
The prolonged reliance on short-term stopgap measures over the past six months reflects the recurring brinkmanship in Congress, prompting concerns from ratings agencies about the potential impact on the federal government's creditworthiness, given its substantial debt of nearly $34.6 trillion.
Republican Senator Susan Collins, a key negotiator, hailed the bill as a national security imperative, citing significant fund-
ing allocations for defense, military readiness, and support for allies. However, opponents of the bill, such as Senator Rand Paul, criticized it as reckless, inflationary, and detrimental to taxpayers.
The last partial federal government shutdown occurred during the presidency of Donald Trump, lasting from December 22, 2018, to January 25, 2019, amidst disagreements over funding for a border wall with Mexico.
In a related development, hardline conservative Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene introduced a motion to oust Speaker Mike Johnson, reflecting underlying tensions within the Republican Party. However, Greene clarified that the motion serves as a warning rather than an immediate action, underscoring ongoing divisions within the party.
Despite challenges and dissent, the passage of the budget bill signifies a crucial step in ensuring government continuity and stability, albeit against a backdrop of partisan discord and unresolved issues. As lawmakers depart Washington for a two-week break, concerns persist regarding future challenges, including the pending departure of key caucus members and ongoing debates over critical funding priorities.






Proposing stepping stones to affordable housing in Josephine County
By: Mark JonesIn Josephine County, where the median income averages around $37,000.00, families of two find it challenging to afford housing. Nowadays, it appears that housing serves the interests of banks and financial institutions, prioritizing profit over providing essential shelter. Companies buy up homes and keep them off the market to drive up property values, leading to higher rents and more money in their pockets. While I'm not asserting that this is happening in our county, it's a practice observed in many states.
If you recall Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, you'll remember the foundation: physiological needs. These are the basic requirements for survival—air, food, water, clothing, warmth, sleep, and, importantly, shelter. Despite its fundamental importance, obtaining shelter has become increasingly difficult due to the influence of banks, financial institutions, politicians, lawmakers, and environmental groups in our society.
To understand the origins of this issue in Oregon, we have to go back to the 1970s when SB100 was first introduced. While it had good intentions, the bill aimed to preserve the state's rural areas, safeguarding agricultural lands and forests from urban sprawl. For Josephine County, this meant protecting vital sectors like hop fields, mint farms, vegetable and dairy farms, and the logging industry.
Fast forward 54 years, and the landscape has changed dramatically. The agricultural and logging sectors have shrunk significantly, with a noticeable decline in the number of farms and lumber mills. Given this shift, the question arises: why maintain strict regulations on housing density? With a pressing housing crisis at hand, it's time to reassess our zoning laws to meet present-day needs.
Growing up in a community like Murphy, where ¼ acre lots were common, I've seen firsthand the sense of community such

neighborhoods foster. However, current zoning laws imposed by the State of Oregon limit the development of similar communities in rural areas, confining such initiatives to urban growth boundaries or city limits.
Addressing the housing shortage demands a fresh approach. It's crucial to amend SB100 to align with contemporary needs rather than those of the 1970s. In the meantime, we can explore alternative solutions such as building small home communities within urban growth boundaries. Envisioning such communities on 2-acre lots, featuring 8 to 10 - 800 sq. ft. homes, a community center, and communal gardens, offers a viable path forward. These homes would boast small private yards, communal spaces, laundry facilities within the community center, and would be exclusively owner-occupied, empowering median income earners to take their first step toward homeownership. What's needed now are developers willing to meet this demand, rather than solely pursuing high-end housing projects.
Let's provide these stepping stones to help us reach Maslow's second level of needs.
Financial challenges for Oregon schools
decline in enrollment, a trend exacerbated by the onset of the pandemic in 2019.
Given that school funding is predominantly based on per-student allocations, dwindling enrollment translates to reduced state funding. Administrators across various districts attribute the budget cuts to declining enrollment, inflationary pressures, and insufficient state funding. While state funding forms the backbone of school finances, districts have the option to seek additional support through local tax levies, a strategy some are pursuing, such as Bend-La Pine Schools in Central Oregon.
The impact of budget cuts will vary across districts, with some trimming non-personnel expenses like supplies and technology, while others will be forced to reduce staff positions, resulting in fewer educators in classrooms and school facilities. Emielle Nischik, acting executive director of the Oregon School Boards Association, emphasized the critical juncture facing schools, highlighting the urgent need for investment in evidence-based programs to support students’ academic and emotional well-being.
Charlene Williams, director of the Oregon Department of Education, echoed concerns about the state’s education funding model, noting the need for comprehensive reforms to address various challenges, including teacher salaries, facility maintenance, and student behavioral health needs. Williams stressed the importance of not only increasing funding but also improving the effectiveness of resource allocation.
Recent data from the School Finance Indicators Database underscores Oregon’s significant fiscal effort in education relative to other states, ranking 13th in terms of fiscal effort, statewide adequacy, and equal opportunity indicators. However, disparities persist, particularly in funding for districts serving high percentages of students in poverty, warranting continued attention and action from policymakers.
As discussions continue on how best to navigate the financial strains facing schools, stakeholders emphasize the importance of collaborative efforts between government agencies, education partners, and communities to ensure equitable and sustainable solutions for all students.
Tribes have voiced opposition to proposed project
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southern Oregon to hear their grievances. They contend that approving the casino would violate the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and inflict "irreparable harm" on other tribes in the vicinity.
Furthermore, they express apprehension that greenlighting the casino could set a precedent for tribes nationwide to establish casinos outside of reservations, potentially in urban areas. This, they fear, could divert revenue away from existing tribal casinos. Notably, the Siletz Tribe has also proposed a casino outside of reservation lands in Salem, seeking federal authorization to place it under trust.
The opposition from these tribes underscores broader tensions surrounding tribal gaming initiatives and the interpretation of federal regulations governing such ventures. As the debate continues, stakeholders grapple with balancing tribal sovereignty and economic development with the potential impacts on neighboring communities and existing tribal enterprises.
The decision ultimately rests with Secretary Haaland, who faces the challenging task of weighing the competing interests and ensuring compliance with federal laws while respecting the autonomy of tribal nations.
GRANTS PASS WEATHER
5 DAY OUTLOOK
SOURCE: WEATHER.COM
SUNDAY
Mostly cloudy 57/40
MONDAY
Mostly cloudy 56/38
TUESDAY
Partly cloudy 61/43
WEDNESDAY




THURSDAY
Rain 51/40 Rain 49/36





YOUR RETIREMENT GUIDE TO YOUTHFUL LIVING
ATKINS COFFEE SHAKES: A healthier and cost-effective alternative to sugary Starbucks drinks for seniors
BY: GRANT JOHNSONIN A WORLD where convenience often trumps health considerations, finding a beverage that satisfies both taste buds and nutritional needs can be a challenge. However, a recent contender in the realm of coffee drinks is emerging as a promising solution: Atkins Coffee Shakes. Offering a combination of convenience, flavor, and health benefits, these shakes are positioning themselves as a viable alternative to sugar-laden coffee drinks from popular chains like Starbucks.
Atkins Coffee Shakes are gaining traction among consumers seeking a healthier option without compromising on taste. Unlike many traditional coffee beverages that are laden with sugar and calories, Atkins Coffee Shakes are formulated with low-carb, high-protein ingredients. This makes them suitable for individuals following low-carb or ketogenic diets, as well as those simply looking to reduce their sugar intake.
One of the key selling points of Atkins Coffee Shakes is their convenience. Available in ready-to-drink bottles, they offer a grab-and-go solution for busy individuals who need a quick caffeine fix without the hassle of brewing coffee or waiting in line at a café. This convenience factor has resonated with consumers seeking an on-the-go beverage option that aligns with their dietary preferences and lifestyle.
Moreover, Atkins Coffee Shakes come in a variety of flavors, catering to diverse taste preferences. From classic favorites like Mocha and Vanilla Latte to indulgent options like Caramel and Chocolate, there's a flavor to suit every palate. This variety allows consumers to enjoy their favorite coffee shop-inspired beverages without the guilt of excessive sugar and calories.
In addition to their health benefits and convenience, Atkins Coffee Shakes also offer significant cost savings compared to purchasing similar drinks from coffee chains. A single bottle of Atkins Coffee Shake typically costs less than a comparable drink from a café, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious consumers. By
opting for Atkins Coffee Shakes, consumers can enjoy their favorite coffee flavors without breaking the bank.
But what sets Atkins Coffee Shakes apart from other coffee alternatives on the market? The answer lies in their commitment to quality ingredients and nutritional value. Each shake is carefully crafted to provide a balance of protein, fiber, and essential nutrients, ensuring that consumers not only enjoy great taste but also feel satisfied and energized after consumption. With Atkins Coffee Shakes, there's no need to sacrifice flavor for health or vice versa – it's a win-win situation for coffee lovers everywhere.

gprelicssoftball@yahoo.com

RECIPE
KAVA MARGARITA MOCKTAIL
Sponsored by






INGREDIENTS:
• 1 cup of crushed ice
INSTRUCTIONS:
For seniors looking for a refreshing and relaxing drink without alcohol, then this Kava Margarita Mocktail is the perfect choice. Made with Kava instead of tequila, this mocktail provides all the flavors of a classic margarita without the buzz, but still all the relaxation.
• 1 tablespoon of powdered Kava root
• 3 ounces of freshly squeezed lime juice
• 2 ounces of orange juice
• 1 ounce of agave syrup (or more to taste)
• Lime wedges, for garnish
• Coarse salt or sugar, for rimming the glass (optional)


Gluten-Free Pacific Northwest Marionberry Cake





For those of you with restrictive diets, or those that simply just prefer to cut gluten we have a delectable solution! Indulge in the vibrant flavors of the Pacific Northwest with our Gluten-Free Marionberry Cake recipe. Bursting with the sweet essence of locally harvested Marionberries, this delightful treat is not only a celebration of the region’s iconic fruit but also a gluten-free delight for those with dietary preferences. Crafted with a tender gluten-free batter and generously studded with plump Marionberries, each bite of this cake offers a taste of the lush landscapes and bountiful orchards of the Pacific Northwest. Follow along as we guide you through creating a moist, flavorful cake crowned with a homemade Marionberry sauce – a dessert that embodies the essence of the region while accommodating a gluten-free lifestyle.
INGREDIENTS:
1) Begin by preparing your glass. If desired, rim the edge of a margarita glass with coarse salt or sugar. To do this, rub a lime wedge around the rim of the glass to moisten it, then dip the rim into a plate of salt or sugar until coated. Set aside. 2) In a cocktail shaker, combine the crushed ice and powdered Kava root. Shake vigorously for about 30 seconds to allow the Kava to infuse into the ice. 3) Add the freshly squeezed lime juice, orange juice, and agave syrup to the shaker. Secure the lid tightly and shake again for another 30 seconds to mix all the ingredients thoroughly. 4) Fill the prepared margarita glass with ice cubes, if desired, then strain the mocktail mixture from the shaker into the glass. 5) Garnish the drink with a lime wedge on the rim of the glass for an extra burst of citrus flavor. 6) Serve immediately and enjoy your refreshing Kava Margarita Mocktail!
• 2 cups gluten-free all-purpose flour
• 1 teaspoon baking powder


Josephine
clothing, education, and
NOTES:
• ½ teaspoon baking soda
• ½ teaspoon salt
• Kava is known for its relaxing and calming effects. However, it's important to use Kava responsibly and in moderation. Consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or medical conditions.
• ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
• 1 cup granulated sugar
• 2 large eggs
• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
• 1 cup buttermilk
• Adjust the sweetness of the mocktail to your preference by adding more or less agave syrup.
• For an extra touch of flair, consider adding a splash of sparkling water to the mocktail for a fizzy twist.
• 1½ cups fresh or frozen Marionberries (if using frozen, thaw and drain excess liquid)
• 2 tablespoons gluten-free all-purpose flour (for coating Marionberries)
• With its zesty citrus flavors and soothing Kava infusion, this Kava Margarita Mocktail is sure to be a hit at your next gathering or whenever you're in the mood for a refreshing drink without the alcohol. Cheers to relaxation and enjoyment!
Sauce:
For the Marionberry
To a Ballot in May
To a Ballot in May
To a Ballot in May









“Successful”
“Successful”






“Successful”
“Neighborly ”
“Integrity”
“Neighborly ”
“Entrepreneur”
“Entrepreneur”
“Integrity”
“Integrity”
“Neighborly ” “Kind”
“Great Communicator” “Goes the Extra Mile!”
“Hard-Working”
“Kind”
“ Devoted ”
“ Devoted ”
“People Person” “Friendly” “Educated” “Trusted”
“Great Communicator” “Goes the Extra Mile!”
“Hard-Working”
“Kind” “ Devoted ” y “ Vocal” “Ser vice”
“Fun!”
“Trusted”
How Community Members Describe Chris Barnett: “ Vocal” “Ser vice”
“Family Man”
“Trusted”



“Great Communicator” “Goes the Extra Mile!”
“Valued” “Entrepreneur”
“Optomistic”“Responsible”
“Fun!” “Committed”
“Family Man”
“Family Man”
“Community Leader”
“Hard-Working”
How Community Members Describe Chris Barnett: “ Vocal” “Ser vice”
“Optomistic”“Responsible”
“Optomistic”“Responsible”
“Fun!” “Committed” “Patriotic”
“Community Leader”
“Community Leader”
“People Person” “Friendly”
“Committed” “Patriotic”
“Patriotic”
“Intelligent”
“People Person” “Friendly” “Educated”
“Educated”
“Valued”
“Spiritual”
“Valued”
“Spiritual”
“Spiritual”
“Intelligent”
“Protector ”
“Intelligent”
“Protector ”
“Protector ”
everybody! I have been blessed to live and thrive in this wonderful county and I would be honored to give back and serve you as your next Josephine County Commissioner. Go check out my website to see what I bring to the table - www.votechrisbarnett.com. Thank you.
-Chris Barnett
everybody! I have been blessed to live and thrive in this wonderful county and I would be honored to give back and serve you as your next Josephine County Commissioner. Go check out my website to see what I bring to the table - www.votechrisbarnett.com. Thank you.
-Chris Barnett
everybody! I have been blessed to live and thrive in this wonderful county and I would be honored to give back and serve you as your next Josephine County Commissioner. Go check out my website to see what I bring to the table - www.votechrisbarnett.com. Thank you.
-Chris Barnett

The Radish Moonlight Madness Charity Golf Event Supporting Backpacks for
(Provided by Campus Closet, a service sponsored by the United Community Action Network, josephinelibrary.org/josephine-link/campus-closet)
Saturday May 18th, 2024
Scramble Shotgun Start: 6pm (9 holes played)
All players come in at turn for dinner and drinks. After dinner under the cover of darkness all players continue the last 9 holes with glow balls.
Applegate River Golf Club
7350 New Hope Rd, Grants Pass


$300 per team of 4 or $75.00 per player


















